1
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Nishikata T. α-Halocarbonyls as a Valuable Functionalized Tertiary Alkyl Source. ChemistryOpen 2024:e202400108. [PMID: 38989712 DOI: 10.1002/open.202400108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2024] [Revised: 05/21/2024] [Indexed: 07/12/2024] Open
Abstract
This review introduces the synthetic organic chemical value of α-bromocarbonyl compounds with tertiary carbons. This α-bromocarbonyl compound with a tertiary carbon has been used primarily only as a radical initiator in atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) reactions. However, with the recent development of photo-radical reactions (around 2010), research on the use of α-bromocarbonyl compounds as tertiary alkyl radical precursors became popular (around 2012). As more examples were reported, α-bromocarbonyl compounds were studied not only as radicals but also for their applications in organometallic and ionic reactions. That is, α-bromocarbonyl compounds act as nucleophiles as well as electrophiles. The carbonyl group of α-bromocarbonyl compounds is also attractive because it allows the skeleton to be converted after the reaction, and it is being applied to total synthesis. In our survey until 2022, α-bromocarbonyl compounds can be used to perform a full range of reactions necessary for organic synthesis, including multi-component reactions, cross-coupling, substitution, cyclization, rearrangement, stereospecific reactions, asymmetric reactions. α-Bromocarbonyl compounds have created a new trend in tertiary alkylation, which until then had limited reaction patterns in organic synthesis. This review focuses on how α-bromocarbonyl compounds can be used in synthetic organic chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Nishikata
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8611, Japan
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2
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Deshetty UM, Chatterjee N, Buch S, Periyasamy P. HIV-1 Tat-Mediated Human Müller Glial Cell Senescence Involves Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Dysregulated Autophagy. Viruses 2024; 16:903. [PMID: 38932195 PMCID: PMC11209317 DOI: 10.3390/v16060903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2024] [Revised: 05/25/2024] [Accepted: 05/27/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Antiretroviral treatments have notably extended the lives of individuals with HIV and reduced the occurrence of comorbidities, including ocular manifestations. The involvement of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in HIV-1 pathogenesis raises questions about its correlation with cellular senescence or its role in initiating senescent traits. This study investigated how ER stress and dysregulated autophagy impact cellular senescence triggered by HIV-1 Tat in the MIO-M1 cell line (human Müller glial cells). Cells exposed to HIV-1 Tat exhibited increased vimentin expression combined with markers of ER stress (BiP, p-eIF2α), autophagy (LC3, Beclin-1, p62), and the senescence marker p21 compared to control cells. Western blotting and staining techniques like SA-β-gal were employed to examine these markers. Additionally, treatments with ER stress inhibitor 4-PBA before HIV-1 Tat exposure led to a decreased expression of ER stress, senescence, and autophagy markers. Conversely, pre-treatment with the autophagy inhibitor 3-MA resulted in reduced autophagy and senescence markers but did not alter ER stress markers compared to control cells. The findings suggest a link between ER stress, dysregulated autophagy, and the initiation of a senescence phenotype in MIO-M1 cells induced by HIV-1 Tat exposure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Uma Maheswari Deshetty
- Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5880, USA;
| | - Nivedita Chatterjee
- Vision Research Foundation, Sankara Netralaya, 18, College Road, Chennai 600006, India;
| | - Shilpa Buch
- Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5880, USA;
| | - Palsamy Periyasamy
- Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5880, USA;
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3
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Zhang X, Dai HY, Liu WC, Zeng R, Dai Z, Wang YP, Li JL, Li QZ, Han B. Base-Promoted Formal (3 + 2) Cycloaddition of α-Halohydroxamates with Electron-Deficient Alkenyl-iminoindolines To Synthesize Spiro-indolinepyrrolidinones. J Org Chem 2023; 88:14619-14633. [PMID: 37789599 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/05/2023]
Abstract
Construction of pyrrolidinyl-spiroindoles with easily available starting materials has attracted considerable attention from the synthesis community and is in great demand. Here, we describe a base-promoted formal (3 + 2) cycloaddition of α-halohydroxamates with alkenyl-iminoindolines. The present methodology features mild reaction conditions and a broad substrate scope with up to 99% yield and excellent diastereoselectivity. The versatility of this approach is demonstrated through valuable synthetic transformations. Preliminary mechanistic studies shed light on the mechanism of this cycloaddition process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Zhang
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Hai-Yu Dai
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Wan-Cong Liu
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Rong Zeng
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, P. R. China
| | - Zhen Dai
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Ya-Peng Wang
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Jun-Long Li
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Qing-Zhu Li
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Bo Han
- Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, P. R. China
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4
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Lan W, Yu X, Li M, Lei R, Qin Z, Fu B. A concise approach to 2-pyrrolin-5-one scaffold construction from α-halohydroxamates and β-keto compounds. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:7535-7540. [PMID: 37674436 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01140b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/08/2023]
Abstract
A concise approach to the construction of the 2-pyrrolin-5-one scaffold was developed via a one-pot reaction with formal [3 + 2] annulation/elimination between β-keto nitrile/β-keto ester and unsubstituted α-halohydroxamates. This reaction features mild conditions, easy handling, broad substrate scope and good yields. Remarkably, the products could be readily converted into potentially bioactive alkylidenepyrrolinones, pyrroles, pyran-fused pyrrole heterocycles and other useful compounds, exhibiting versatile synthetic potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjie Lan
- Department of Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Xuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Mengzhu Li
- Department of Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Rongchao Lei
- Department of Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Zhaohai Qin
- Department of Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Bin Fu
- Department of Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
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5
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Karjee P, Mandal S, Debnath B, Namdev N, Punniyamurthy T. Expedient (3+3)-annulation of in situ generated azaoxyallyl cations with diaziridines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023. [PMID: 37317582 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc02136j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Efficient annulation of in situ formed azaoxyallyl cations using a base has been accomplished with diaziridines to provide 1,2,4-triazines at room temperature. The substrate scope, scale up, functional group tolerance and transition-metal free reaction conditions are the important practical features.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pallab Karjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati-781039, India.
| | - Santu Mandal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati-781039, India.
| | - Bijoy Debnath
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati-781039, India.
| | - Nirali Namdev
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati-781039, India.
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6
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Bera T, Singh B, Gandon V, Saha J. Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of an Azaoxyallyl Cation‐Templated Intramolecular Aryl Amination Leading to Oxindole Derivatives. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202201208. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202201208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tishyasoumya Bera
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road Lucknow 226014 Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Bandana Singh
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road Lucknow 226014 Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Vincent Gandon
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO) CNRS UMR 8182, Université Paris-Saclay Bâtiment 420 91405 Orsay cedex France
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire (LCM) CNRS UMR 9168, Ecole Polytechnique Institut Polytechnique de Paris Route de Saclay 91128 Palaiseau cedex France
| | - Jaideep Saha
- Department of Biological and Synthetic Chemistry Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road Lucknow 226014 Uttar Pradesh India
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7
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Motiwala HF, Armaly AM, Cacioppo JG, Coombs TC, Koehn KRK, Norwood VM, Aubé J. HFIP in Organic Synthesis. Chem Rev 2022; 122:12544-12747. [PMID: 35848353 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) is a polar, strongly hydrogen bond-donating solvent that has found numerous uses in organic synthesis due to its ability to stabilize ionic species, transfer protons, and engage in a range of other intermolecular interactions. The use of this solvent has exponentially increased in the past decade and has become a solvent of choice in some areas, such as C-H functionalization chemistry. In this review, following a brief history of HFIP in organic synthesis and an overview of its physical properties, literature examples of organic reactions using HFIP as a solvent or an additive are presented, emphasizing the effect of solvent of each reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hashim F Motiwala
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Ahlam M Armaly
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Jackson G Cacioppo
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Thomas C Coombs
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403 United States
| | - Kimberly R K Koehn
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Verrill M Norwood
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
| | - Jeffrey Aubé
- Divison of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 United States
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8
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Wan H, Xia S, Liu X, Jian Y, An Y, Wang Y. Synthesis of spirocyclic oxazole derivatives from 2-arylidene cycloalkanones and α-halohydroxamates. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:4293-4297. [PMID: 35575057 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00701k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Herein we disclose a facile route to spirocyclic oxazole derivatives via [3 + 2] cycloaddition reactions between 2-arylidene cycloalkanones and azaoxyallyl cations that formed in situ from α-halohydroxamates in the presence of base. This methodology was shown to lead to an efficient formation of a series of functionalized spirocyclic oxazole derivatives in good to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huiyang Wan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, P.R. China.
| | - Shuangshuang Xia
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, P.R. China.
| | - Xinghua Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, P.R. China.
| | - Yongchan Jian
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, P.R. China.
| | - Yuanyuan An
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, P.R. China.
| | - Yubin Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, P.R. China.
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9
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A Metal‐free Access to Hindered N‐Alkyl Sulfoximines via in Situ Generated Aza‐Oxyallyl Cations from Functionalized Alkyl Bromide. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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10
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Xie L, Hu L, Wu P, Zhao Y, Li G, Cui J, Gao Z, Wu L, Nie S. [8 + 3]‐cycloaddition reactions of heptafulvenes or azaheptafulvenes with a‐halohydroxamates. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Xie
- Liaocheng University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 252000 Liao cheng CHINA
| | - Lina Hu
- Liao Cheng University: Liaocheng University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 25200 Liao Cheng CHINA
| | - Ping Wu
- Liaocheng University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 25200 Liao Cheng CHINA
| | - Yunxu Zhao
- Liaocheng University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 25200 Liao Cheng CHINA
| | - Guiling Li
- Liaocheng University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 25200 Liao Cheng CHINA
| | - Jichun Cui
- Liaocheng University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 25200 Liao Cheng CHINA
| | - Zhenzhen Gao
- Liaocheng University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 25200 Liao Cheng CHINA
| | - Ligang Wu
- Liaocheng University College of Chemistry and Chemical engineering No. 1, Hunan Road 252000 Liaocheng CHINA
| | - Shaozhen Nie
- Liaocheng University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences No. 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China 25200 Liao Cheng CHINA
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11
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Lei X, Feng J, Guo Q, Xu C, Shi J. Base-Promoted Formal [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of α-Halohydroxamates with Carbon Disulfide to Synthesize Polysubstituted Rhodanines. Org Lett 2022; 24:2837-2841. [PMID: 35394789 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c00736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A concise and practical strategy via potassium-carbonate-mediated [3 + 2]-cycloaddition reaction of α-halohydroxamates with the common solvent carbon disulfide for the synthesis of functionalized rhodanine derivatives in good to excellent yields is developed. The present methodology features a wide substrate scope as well as good functional group tolerance. The potential synthetic utility of this protocol is demonstrated by synthesis of a series of natural product derivatives containing rhodamine skeletons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqiang Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, People's Republic of China
| | - Juan Feng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, People's Republic of China
| | - Qinglan Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, People's Republic of China
| | - Chengbo Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, People's Republic of China
| | - Jiangong Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, People's Republic of China
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12
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Lan W, Lei R, Luo J, Qin Z, Fu B, Xie L. A Facile Approach to Benzosultam‐fused 4‐Imidazolidinone Derivatives from N‐Sulfonyl Ketimine and α‐Halogenated Hydroxamates. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenjie Lan
- College of Science China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 P. R. China
| | - Rong‐chao Lei
- College of Science China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 P. R. China
| | - Jiayu Luo
- College of Science China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 P. R. China
| | - Zhaohai Qin
- College of Science China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 P. R. China
| | - Bin Fu
- College of Science China Agricultural University Beijing 100193 P. R. China
| | - Lei Xie
- School of Pharmacy Liaocheng University Shandong 252000 P. R. China
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13
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Zhang L, Liu Y, Zhou Y. A Computational Study on Cycloaddition Reactions between Isatin Azomethine Imine and in situ Generated Azaoxyallyl Cation. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- School of Science Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin 300384 P. R. China
| | - Ying Liu
- School of Science Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin 300384 P. R. China
| | - Yongzhu Zhou
- School of Science Tianjin Chengjian University Tianjin 300384 P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
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14
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Biswas S, Duari S, Maity S, Roy A, Elsharif AM, Biswas S. (3 + 2) cycloaddition of 2-alkoxynaphthalenes with azaoxyallyl cations: access to benzo[ e]indolones. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:8400-8404. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01441f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
A route to functionalized benzo[e]indolones has been reported via (3 + 2) cycloaddition of in situ generated azaoxyallyl cations with alkoxynaphthalene followed by aryl C–O bond cleavage. The intermediate adduct has been isolated and characterized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Biswas
- Dept. of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata–700 009, West Bengal, India
| | - Surajit Duari
- Dept. of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata–700 009, West Bengal, India
| | - Srabani Maity
- Dept. of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata–700 009, West Bengal, India
| | - Arnab Roy
- Dept. of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata–700 009, West Bengal, India
| | - Asma M. Elsharif
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
| | - Srijit Biswas
- Dept. of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata–700 009, West Bengal, India
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15
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Huang L, Yao Z, Huang G, Ao Y, Zhu B, Li S, Cui X. One‐Pot Synthesis of Fused Indolin‐3‐Ones via a [3+3] Cycloaddition Reaction. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lang Huang
- Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine and Molecular Diagnosis of Fujian Universities, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences Huaqiao University Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenyu Yao
- Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine and Molecular Diagnosis of Fujian Universities, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences Huaqiao University Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
| | - Guanghua Huang
- Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine and Molecular Diagnosis of Fujian Universities, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences Huaqiao University Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
| | - Yaqi Ao
- Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine and Molecular Diagnosis of Fujian Universities, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences Huaqiao University Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
| | - Bin Zhu
- Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine and Molecular Diagnosis of Fujian Universities, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences Huaqiao University Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
| | - Sanshu Li
- Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine and Molecular Diagnosis of Fujian Universities, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences Huaqiao University Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiuling Cui
- Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Fujian Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine and Molecular Diagnosis of Fujian Universities, Key Laboratory of Xiamen Marine and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences Huaqiao University Xiamen 361021 People's Republic of China
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16
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Lee CY, Kim S. Metal‐free Nucleophilic α‐Azidation of α‐Halohydroxamates with Azidotrimethylsilane. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chang Yoon Lee
- Department of Chemistry Kyonggi University 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 (Republic of Korea
| | - Sung‐Gon Kim
- Department of Chemistry Kyonggi University 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 (Republic of Korea
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17
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Sun X, Guo XQ, Chen LM, Kang TR. Synthesis, Characterization of Spirocyclic λ 3 -Iodanes and Their Application to Prepare 4,1-Benzoxazepine-2,5-diones and 1,3-Diynes. Chemistry 2021; 27:4312-4316. [PMID: 33326645 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202005124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2020] [Revised: 12/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a [3+2] cycloaddition of aza-oxyallylic cations with ethynylbenziodoxolones for synthesis of new λ3 -iodanes containing spirocyclic 4-oxazolidinone has been developed. This cyclic λ3 -iodanes display stability in air and excellent solubility in organic solvent. Using them as substrate, both the 4,1-benzoxazepine-2,5-diones and symmetrical 1,3-diynes derivatives were afforded in high yield under copper(I)-catalyzed conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Sun
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu City, 610106, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Tissue Repair Material of, Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong City, Sichuan, 637002, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Qiang Guo
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu City, 610106, P. R. China
| | - Lian-Mei Chen
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu City, 610106, P. R. China
| | - Tai-Ran Kang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu City, 610106, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Tissue Repair Material of, Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong City, Sichuan, 637002, P. R. China
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18
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Leng HJ, Li QZ, Xiang P, Qi T, Dai QS, Jia ZQ, Gou C, Zhang X, Li JL. Diastereoselective [3 + 1] Cyclization Reaction of Oxindolyl Azaoxyallyl Cations with Sulfur Ylides: Assembly of 3,3'-Spiro[β-lactam]-oxindoles. Org Lett 2021; 23:1451-1456. [PMID: 33522815 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Oxindoles and β-lactams are attractive structural motifs because of their unique biological importance. However, the fusion of the two moieties featuring 3,3'-spirocyclic scaffolds is a challenging task in organic synthesis. Herein we designed a novel type of oxindole-based azaoxyallyl cation synthons, which could readily participate in the [3 + 1] cyclization with sulfur ylides. With this protocol, a collection of 3,3-spiro[β-lactam]-oxindoles were facilely produced in up to 94% yield with perfect diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Jun Leng
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China.,State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
| | - Qing-Zhu Li
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
| | - Peng Xiang
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
| | - Ting Qi
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
| | - Qing-Song Dai
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
| | - Zhi-Qiang Jia
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
| | - Chuan Gou
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
| | - Xiang Zhang
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China
| | - Jun-Long Li
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610052, China.,State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
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19
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Transition-metal-free synthesis of 1,4-benzoxazepines via [4+3]-cycloaddition of para-quinone methides with azaoxyallyl cations. Sci China Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-020-9832-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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20
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Kim E, Lee CY, Kim S. HFIP‐Mediated Decarboxylative [4+3]‐Annulation of Azaoxyallyl Cations with Isatoic Anhydride. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eunjin Kim
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 Republic of Korea
| | - Chang Yoon Lee
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 Republic of Korea
| | - Sung‐Gon Kim
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 Republic of Korea
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21
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Son EC, Lee J, Kim SG. Base-Promoted Cycloaddition of γ-Hydroxy- and δ-Hydroxy-α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyls with Azaoxyallyl Cations: Rapid Synthesis of N,O
-Heterocycles. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Eun Chae Son
- Department of Chemistry; Kyonggi University; 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro 16227 Yeongtong-gu Suwon Republic of Korea
| | - Jiseon Lee
- Department of Chemistry; Kyonggi University; 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro 16227 Yeongtong-gu Suwon Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Gon Kim
- Department of Chemistry; Kyonggi University; 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro 16227 Yeongtong-gu Suwon Republic of Korea
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22
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Chae Son E, Kim S. Metal‐free Nucleophilic Alkoxylation of in Situ‐Generated Azaoxyallyl Cations: Synthesis of Hindered Dialkyl Ether Derivatives. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eun Chae Son
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 (Republic of Korea
| | - Sung‐Gon Kim
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 (Republic of Korea
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23
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Xie L, Guo SN, Wu P, Gao Z, Liu F, Yuan C. [3 + 3] Cycloaddition of aza-oxyallyl cations with 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diols for the construction of 3-thiomorpholinones. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2020.1740738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Xie
- School of Pharmacy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Sheng-nan Guo
- School of Pharmacy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Ping Wu
- School of Pharmacy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Zhenzhen Gao
- School of Pharmacy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Fang Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Chunhao Yuan
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai’an, Shandong, P. R. China
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24
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Yuan C, Zhang H, Yuan M, Xie L, Cao X. Synthesis of 1,4-diazepinone derivatives via a domino aza-Michael/S N2 cyclization of 1-azadienes with α-halogenoacetamides. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:1082-1086. [PMID: 31971222 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02626f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel cyclization of α-halogenoacetamides with 1-azadienes has been developed for the efficient preparation of monocyclic 1,4-diazepinones in one step under transition metal-free conditions. Various α-halogenoacetamides and 1-azadienes are well tolerated and give the desired products in good to excellent yields. This cyclization also demonstrates potential synthetic utility on a gram-scale and further transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunhao Yuan
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian 271016, Shandong, P. R. China.
| | - Hui Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian 271016, Shandong, P. R. China.
| | - Mengna Yuan
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian 271016, Shandong, P. R. China.
| | - Lei Xie
- School of Pharmacy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoqun Cao
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian 271016, Shandong, P. R. China.
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25
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Fantinati A, Zanirato V, Marchetti P, Trapella C. The Fascinating Chemistry of α-Haloamides. ChemistryOpen 2020; 9:100-170. [PMID: 32025460 PMCID: PMC6996577 DOI: 10.1002/open.201900220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2019] [Revised: 11/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of this review is to highlight the rich chemistry of α-haloamides originally mainly used to discover new C-N, C-O and C-S bond forming reactions, and later widely employed in C-C cross-coupling reactions with C(sp3), C(sp2) and C(sp) coupling partners. Radical-mediated transformations of α-haloamides bearing a suitable located unsaturated bond has proven to be a straightforward alternative to access diverse cyclic compounds by means of either radical initiators, transition metal redox catalysis or visible light photoredox catalysis. On the other hand, cycloadditions with α-halohydroxamate-based azaoxyallyl cations have garnered significant attention. Moreover, in view of the important role in life and materials science of difluoroalkylated compounds, a wide range of catalysts has been developed for the efficient incorporation of difluoroacetamido moieties into activated as well as unactivated substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Fantinati
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 1744121FerraraItaly E-mail: V. Zanirato
| | - Vinicio Zanirato
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 1744121FerraraItaly E-mail: V. Zanirato
| | - Paolo Marchetti
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 1744121FerraraItaly E-mail: V. Zanirato
| | - Claudio Trapella
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical SciencesUniversity of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 1744121FerraraItaly E-mail: V. Zanirato
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26
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Ring opening [3 + 2] cyclization of azaoxyallyl cations with benzo[d]isoxazoles: Efficient access to 2-hydroxyaryl-oxazolines. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.09.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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27
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Kwon Y, Choi S, Jang HS, Kim SG. Rapid Access to Hindered α-Amino Acid Derivatives and Benzodiazepin-3-ones from Aza-Oxyallyl Cations. Org Lett 2020; 22:1420-1425. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- YongIl Kwon
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Kyonggi University, 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16227, Republic of Korea
| | - Sunyoung Choi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Kyonggi University, 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16227, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun Sun Jang
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Kyonggi University, 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16227, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Gon Kim
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Kyonggi University, 154-42, Gwanggyosan-ro Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16227, Republic of Korea
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28
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Huang WH, Huang GB, Zhu WR, Weng J, Lu G. Transition metal-free synthesis of α-aryl ketones via oxyallyl cation capture with arylboronic acids. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00447b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
α-Arylated ketones were accessed via oxyallyl cation capture with arylboronic acids in good yields with broad substrate tolerance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Hua Huang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Gong-Bin Huang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Wen-Run Zhu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Jiang Weng
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
| | - Gui Lu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510006
- P. R. China
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29
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Roy T, Jacob A, Bhattacharjee S, Biju AT. [8+3]-Cycloaddition of Tropones with Azaoxyallyl Cations. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:4748-4753. [PMID: 31529771 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201901198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2019] [Revised: 09/17/2019] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Although azaoxyallyl cations are widely used as 1,3-dipoles for various cycloaddition reactions leading to nitrogen-containing heterocycles, their application in higher-order cycloaddition reaction remains scarce. Herein, we present the [8+3]-cycloaddition reaction of tropones with in situ generated azaoxyallyl cations allowing the one-step construction of cycloheptatriene-fused 1,4-oxazinones in moderate to good yields. This base-promoted new carbon-oxygen and carbon-nitrogen bond-forming reaction takes place under mild conditions in the absence of transition metal catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tony Roy
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi, 110020, India
| | - Anu Jacob
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-, 560012, India
| | - Subrata Bhattacharjee
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-, 560012, India
| | - Akkattu T Biju
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-, 560012, India
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30
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Jin Q, Zhang D, Zhang J. Facile synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-3-ones via cyclization of N-alkoxy α-halogenoacetamides with N-(2-chloromethyl)aryl amides. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:9708-9711. [PMID: 31701983 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02260k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A facile and efficient cyclization of N-alkoxy α-halogenoacetamides with N-(2-chloromethyl)aryl amides has been achieved for rapid access to 1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-1,4-benzodiazepine-3-one derivatives (up to 95% yield). The intriguing features of this intermolecular cyclization include its mild reaction conditions and easy handling for scalable synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiaomei Jin
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, China. and Laboratories of Translational Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, China
| | - Dongjian Zhang
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, China. and Laboratories of Translational Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jian Zhang
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, China. and Laboratories of Translational Medicine, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, China
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31
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Bera T, Singh B, Hamlin TA, Sahoo SC, Saha J. One-Step Assembly of Functionalized Morpholinones and 1,4-Oxazepane-3-ones via [3 + 3]- and [3 + 4]-Annulation of Aza-Oxyallyl Cation and Amphoteric Compounds. J Org Chem 2019; 84:15255-15266. [PMID: 31702149 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A new [3 + 3]- and [3 + 4]-annulation strategy involving azaoxyallyl cation and [1,m]-amphoteric compounds (m = 3,4) is presented. This concise method enables easy assembly of functionalized saturated N-heterocycles, comprised of six-and seven-membered rings and is of high significance in the context of drug discovery approaches. This reaction also represents a new trapping modality of the azaoxyallyl cation with amphoteric agents of different chain lengths that consist of a heteroatom nucleophilic site and a π-electrophilic site.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tishyasoumya Bera
- Division of Molecular Synthesis & Drug Discovery , Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) , SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road , Lucknow 226014 , Uttar Pradesh , India
| | - Bandana Singh
- Division of Molecular Synthesis & Drug Discovery , Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) , SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road , Lucknow 226014 , Uttar Pradesh , India
| | - Trevor A Hamlin
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry and Amsterdam Center for Multiscale Modeling (ACMM) , Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam , De Boelelaan 1083 , Amsterdam 1081 HV , The Netherlands
| | - Subash C Sahoo
- Department of Chemistry , Panjab University , Sector 14 , Chandigarh 160014 , India
| | - Jaideep Saha
- Division of Molecular Synthesis & Drug Discovery , Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) , SGPGIMS Campus. Raebareli Road , Lucknow 226014 , Uttar Pradesh , India
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32
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Eckert KE, Lepore AJ, Ashfeld BL. A Phosphorus(III)‐Mediated (4+1)‐Cycloaddition of 1,2‐Dicarbonyls and Aza‐
o
‐Quinone Methides to Access 2,3‐Dihydroindoles. Helv Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.201900192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaitlyn E. Eckert
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Notre Dame Notre Dame IN 46556 United States
| | - Antonio J. Lepore
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Notre Dame Notre Dame IN 46556 United States
| | - Brandon L. Ashfeld
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Notre Dame Notre Dame IN 46556 United States
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33
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Kim E, Mun D, Kim S. Synthesis of Dihydrobenzoxazine‐Fused Spirooxazoline‐4‐ones via [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azaoxyallyl Cations with Vinyl Benzoxazinanones. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eunjin Kim
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 Republic of Korea
| | - Dasom Mun
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 Republic of Korea
| | - Sung‐Gon Kim
- Department of ChemistryKyonggi University 154-42 Gwanggyosan-ro, Yeongtong-gu Suwon 16227 Republic of Korea
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34
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Ji W, Li CL, Chen H, Yu ZX, Liao X. A newly designed heterodiene and its application to construct six-membered heterocycles containing an N-O bond. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:12012-12015. [PMID: 31538167 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc05694g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new type of zwitterionic nitrosoalkene generated in situ from dehydrohalogenation of α-halo-N-alkylhydroxamic acids was designed. [4+2] cycloadditions of this heterodiene to olefins provide a facile route to construct six-membered heterocycles containing an N-O bond and a new protocol for 1,2-syn carbohydroxylate alkenes with a hydroxyl and acetamide group. DFT calculations support a concerted cycloaddition pathway and the solvent HFIP can stabilize the transition state through H-bonding interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhi Ji
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
| | - Chen-Long Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry Of Education, College of Chemistry Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
| | - Hui Chen
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
| | - Zhi-Xiang Yu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry Of Education, College of Chemistry Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
| | - Xuebin Liao
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
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35
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Feng J, Zhao M, Lin X. [3 + 2]-Cycloaddition of Azaoxyallyl Cations with 1,2-Benzisoxazoles: A Rapid Entry to Oxazolines. J Org Chem 2019; 84:9548-9560. [PMID: 31257878 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A novel and efficient [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of azaoxyallyl cations and 1,2-benzisoxazoles to give oxazoline derivatives has been developed. The transformation provides a rapid entry to functionalized oxazoline scaffolds under mild and transition-metal-free conditions, which will greatly expand the reaction types of heterocycle chemistry and pave the way for syntheses of bioactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Feng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Capital Medical University , Beijing 100069 , China.,Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs , Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China , Beijing 100069 , China.,Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Natural Macromolecules (Beijing University of Chemical Technology) , Ministry of Education , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Ming Zhao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Capital Medical University , Beijing 100069 , China.,Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs , Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China , Beijing 100069 , China.,Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Natural Macromolecules (Beijing University of Chemical Technology) , Ministry of Education , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Xuanzi Lin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Capital Medical University , Beijing 100069 , China
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36
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Feng J, Zhou M, Lin X, Lu A, Zhang X, Zhao M. Base-Mediated [3 + 4]-Cycloaddition of Anthranils with Azaoxyallyl Cations: A New Approach to Multisubstituted Benzodiazepines. Org Lett 2019; 21:6245-6248. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan Feng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
- Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs, Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China, Beijing, China
- Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Natural Macromolecules (Beijing University of Chemical Technology), Ministry of Education, Beijing, China
| | - Meng Zhou
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
| | - Xuanzi Lin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
| | - An Lu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
| | - Xiaoyi Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
- Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs, Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China, Beijing, China
- Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Natural Macromolecules (Beijing University of Chemical Technology), Ministry of Education, Beijing, China
| | - Ming Zhao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
- Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs, Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China, Beijing, China
- Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Natural Macromolecules (Beijing University of Chemical Technology), Ministry of Education, Beijing, China
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37
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He ZL, Chen Y, Wang X, Ni M, Wang G. Access to thiomorpholin-3-one derivatives: [3 + 3]-cycloadditions of α-chlorohydroxamates and 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diol. Tetrahedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.07.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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38
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Jaiswal V, Mondal B, Singh K, Das D, Saha J. [3 + 2]-Annulation of Azaoxyallyl Cations and Thiocarbonyls for the Assembly of Thiazolidin-4-ones. Org Lett 2019; 21:5848-5852. [PMID: 31294998 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A base-promoted, efficient [3 + 2] annulation between azaoxyallyl cations and thiocarbonyls is reported for flexible access to highly functionalized thiazolidin-4-one derivatives in good to excellent yields. An intriguing feature of this method is the metal or Lewis acid free late-stage entry of distinct set of functional groups at C2 of thiazolidin-4-ones via substitution of a latent amino functional group. Overall, this approach constitutes a general platform for convenient access to this medicinally important scaffold.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vandana Jaiswal
- Division of Molecular Synthesis & Drug Discovery , Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) , SGPGIMS Campus, Raebareli Road , Lucknow 226014 , Uttar Pradesh , India
| | - Biplab Mondal
- Division of Molecular Synthesis & Drug Discovery , Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) , SGPGIMS Campus, Raebareli Road , Lucknow 226014 , Uttar Pradesh , India
| | - Kuldeep Singh
- Division of Molecular Synthesis & Drug Discovery , Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) , SGPGIMS Campus, Raebareli Road , Lucknow 226014 , Uttar Pradesh , India
| | - Dinabandhu Das
- School of Physical Sciences , Jawaharlal Nehru University , New Delhi 110067 , India
| | - Jaideep Saha
- Division of Molecular Synthesis & Drug Discovery , Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR) , SGPGIMS Campus, Raebareli Road , Lucknow 226014 , Uttar Pradesh , India
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39
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Zhou S, Cheng X, Xuan J. [3+2]‐Cycloaddition of Azaoxyallyl Cations with Cyclopropenones and Cyclopropenethiones: Synthesis of Spirocyclic Oxazole and Thiazole Derivatives. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shuang‐Jing Zhou
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical EngineeringAnhui University Hefei, Anhui 230601 China
| | - Xiao Cheng
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical EngineeringAnhui University Hefei, Anhui 230601 China
| | - Jun Xuan
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials College of Chemistry & Chemical EngineeringAnhui University Hefei, Anhui 230601 China
- Institute of Physical Science and Information TechnologyAnhui University Hefei, Anhui 230601 China
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40
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Cheng X, Cao X, Zhou S, Cai B, He X, Xuan J. Transition‐Metal Free Construction of Isoquinoline‐fused Triazines Containing Alkenyl C−X Bonds. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Cheng
- Department of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized MaterialsAnhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601 People's Republic of China
| | - Xia Cao
- Department of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized MaterialsAnhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601 People's Republic of China
| | - Shuang‐Jing Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized MaterialsAnhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601 People's Republic of China
| | - Bao‐Gui Cai
- Department of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized MaterialsAnhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiang‐Kui He
- Department of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized MaterialsAnhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601 People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Xuan
- Department of Chemistry and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized MaterialsAnhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601 People's Republic of China
- Institute of Physical Science and Information TechnologyAnhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601 People's Republic of China
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41
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El Bouakher A, Martel A, Comesse S. α-Halogenoacetamides: versatile and efficient tools for the synthesis of complex aza-heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:8467-8485. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01683j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
This review presents the use of α-alkyl- and α-alkoxy-halogenoacetamides as powerful partners for domino and 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions resulting in a ring closure.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Arnaud Martel
- IMMM
- UMR 6283 CNRS
- Le Mans Université
- 72085 Le Mans
- France
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42
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Sun S, Chen R, Wang G, Wang J. Sodium carbonate promoted [3 + 2] annulation of α-halohydroxamates and isocyanates. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:8011-8014. [PMID: 30334046 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02321b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A new [3 + 2] annulation of readily available α-halohydroxamates and isocyanates has been developed. This protocol allows a rapid assembly of various hydantoins in good to high yields as well as a broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaofa Sun
- Non-power Nuclear Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry & Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, China.
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43
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Singh R, Nagesh K, Yugandhar D, Prasanthi AVG. Metal- and Oxidant-Free Modular Approach To Access N-Alkoxy Oxindoles via Aryne Annulation. Org Lett 2018; 20:4848-4853. [PMID: 30044101 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
An unprecedented metal- and oxidant-free (intermolecular) approach to access N-alkoxy oxindoles via [3 + 2] cycloadition of in situ generated electrophilic species viz. aryne and (putative) aza-oxyallyl cation is reported. This approach is amenable to both C3-unsubstituted as well as C3-substituted oxindoles. A one-pot manipulation further makes this reaction highly practical. The versatility of this approach was demonstrated through valuable synthetic transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ritesh Singh
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry , National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) , Raebareli - 229010 , UP , India.,Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry Division , CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology , Hyderabad - 500007 , Telangana , India
| | - Kommu Nagesh
- Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry Division , CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology , Hyderabad - 500007 , Telangana , India
| | - Doddapaneni Yugandhar
- Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry Division , CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology , Hyderabad - 500007 , Telangana , India
| | - A V G Prasanthi
- Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry Division , CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology , Hyderabad - 500007 , Telangana , India
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44
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Chen R, Sun S, Wang G, Guo H. A highly diastereoselective [3+3] annulation reaction of aza-oxyallyl cations and nitrones. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.03.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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45
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Ji D, Sun J. [3 + 2]-Cycloaddition of Azaoxyallyl Cations with Hexahydro-1,3,5-triazines: Access to 4-Imidazolidinones. Org Lett 2018; 20:2745-2748. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00951] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Danqing Ji
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
| | - Jiangtao Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P. R. China
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46
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Xu X, Zhang K, Li P, Yao H, Lin A. [3 + 3] Cycloaddition of Azides with in Situ Formed Azaoxyallyl Cations To Synthesize 1,2,3,4-Tetrazines. Org Lett 2018; 20:1781-1784. [PMID: 29558144 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
A formal [3 + 3] cycloaddition reaction between azides and in situ formed azaoxyallyl cations has been realized. This reaction provided an efficient and practical pathway to synthesize 1,2,3,4-tetrazines in good yields under mild conditions. Biologically active molecules could also be well compatible, highlighting the potential value of this reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoying Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines (SKLNM) and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing 210009 , P. R. China
| | - Kaifan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines (SKLNM) and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing 210009 , P. R. China
| | - Panpan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines (SKLNM) and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing 210009 , P. R. China
| | - Hequan Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines (SKLNM) and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing 210009 , P. R. China
| | - Aijun Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines (SKLNM) and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy , China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing 210009 , P. R. China
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47
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DiPoto MC, Wu J. Synthesis of 2-Aminoimidazolones and Imidazolones by (3 + 2) Annulation of Azaoxyallyl Cations. Org Lett 2018; 20:499-501. [PMID: 29320191 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The first examples of (3 + 2) annulations between azaoxyallyl cations and cyanamides and nitriles to give the corresponding 2-aminoimidazolones and imidazolones are reported. On the basis of the isolation of unexpected imidate products with certain substrates, it is proposed that the reaction proceeds via fast kinetic O-alkylation followed by rearrangement to the thermodynamically favored 2-aminoimidazolones and imidazolones. The method was applied to the formal synthesis of the antihypertensive drug irbesartan.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria C DiPoto
- Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College , Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Jimmy Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College , Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
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48
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Xuan J, Cao X, Cheng X. Advances in heterocycle synthesis via [3+m]-cycloaddition reactions involving an azaoxyallyl cation as the key intermediate. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:5154-5163. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc00787j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
This feature article highlights recent advances in heterocycle synthesis via [3+m]-cycloaddition reactions involving an azaoxyallyl cation as the key intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Xuan
- Department of Chemistry
- Anhui University
- Hefei
- China
| | - Xia Cao
- Department of Chemistry
- Anhui University
- Hefei
- China
| | - Xiao Cheng
- Department of Chemistry
- Anhui University
- Hefei
- China
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49
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Zhang Y, Ma H, Liu X, Cui X, Wang S, Zhan Z, Pu J, Huang G. The synthesis of multi-substituted pyrrolidinones via a direct [3 + 2] cycloaddition of azaoxyallyl cations with aromatic ethylenes. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:4439-4442. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob00899j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
A novel [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of azaoxyallyl cations and aromatic ethylenes has been developed to afford multi-substituted pyrrolidinones in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yixin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
| | - Haojie Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
| | - Xingxing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
| | - Xinfeng Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
| | - Shaohua Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
| | - Zhenzhen Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
| | - Jinghong Pu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
| | - Guosheng Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- Department of Chemistry
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
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50
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Jin Q, Gao M, Zhang D, Jiang C, Yao N, Zhang J. Base-mediated [2 + 4] cycloadditions of in situ formed azaoxyallyl cations with N-(2-chloromethyl)aryl amides. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:7336-7339. [PMID: 30270381 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02176g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A base-mediated [2 + 4] annulation of in situ formed azaoxyallyl cations with in situ generated aza-oQMs has been realized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiaomei Jin
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
- Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
- Nanjing 210028
- China
- Laboratories of Translational Medicine
| | - Meng Gao
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
- Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
- Nanjing 210028
- China
- Laboratories of Translational Medicine
| | - Dongjian Zhang
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
- Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
- Nanjing 210028
- China
- Laboratories of Translational Medicine
| | - Cuihua Jiang
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
- Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
- Nanjing 210028
- China
- Laboratories of Translational Medicine
| | - Nan Yao
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
- Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
- Nanjing 210028
- China
- Laboratories of Translational Medicine
| | - Jian Zhang
- Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
- Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
- Nanjing 210028
- China
- Laboratories of Translational Medicine
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