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Kong Q, Zhu Z, Xu Q, Yu F, Wang Q, Gu Z, Xia K, Jiang D, Kong H. Nature-Inspired Thylakoid-Based Photosynthetic Nanoarchitectures for Biomedical Applications. SMALL METHODS 2024; 8:e2301143. [PMID: 38040986 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202301143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Revised: 10/22/2023] [Indexed: 12/03/2023]
Abstract
"Drawing inspiration from nature" offers a wealth of creative possibilities for designing cutting-edge materials with improved properties and performance. Nature-inspired thylakoid-based nanoarchitectures, seamlessly integrate the inherent structures and functions of natural components with the diverse and controllable characteristics of nanotechnology. These innovative biomaterials have garnered significant attention for their potential in various biomedical applications. Thylakoids possess fundamental traits such as light harvesting, oxygen evolution, and photosynthesis. Through the integration of artificially fabricated nanostructures with distinct physical and chemical properties, novel photosynthetic nanoarchitectures can be catalytically generated, offering versatile functionalities for diverse biomedical applications. In this article, an overview of the properties and extraction methods of thylakoids are provided. Additionally, the recent advancements in the design, preparation, functions, and biomedical applications of a range of thylakoid-based photosynthetic nanoarchitectures are reviewed. Finally, the foreseeable challenges and future prospects in this field is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qunshou Kong
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China
- Key Laboratory of Biological Targeted Therapy, The Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430022, China
| | - Zhimin Zhu
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Qin Xu
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
| | - Feng Yu
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
| | - Qisheng Wang
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
| | - Zhihua Gu
- Shanghai Pudong TCM Hospital, Shanghai, 201205, China
| | - Kai Xia
- Shanghai Frontier Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai, 201108, China
- Xiangfu Laboratory, Jiashan, 314102, China
- Shanghai Stomatological Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China
| | - Dawei Jiang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China
- Key Laboratory of Biological Targeted Therapy, The Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430022, China
| | - Huating Kong
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
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Huang Y, Fan H, Ti H. Tumor microenvironment reprogramming by nanomedicine to enhance the effect of tumor immunotherapy. Asian J Pharm Sci 2024; 19:100902. [PMID: 38595331 PMCID: PMC11002556 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajps.2024.100902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Revised: 12/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2024] [Indexed: 04/11/2024] Open
Abstract
With the rapid development of the fields of tumor biology and immunology, tumor immunotherapy has been used in clinical practice and has demonstrated significant therapeutic potential, particularly for treating tumors that do not respond to standard treatment options. Despite its advances, immunotherapy still has limitations, such as poor clinical response rates and differences in individual patient responses, largely because tumor tissues have strong immunosuppressive microenvironments. Many tumors have a tumor microenvironment (TME) that is characterized by hypoxia, low pH, and substantial numbers of immunosuppressive cells, and these are the main factors limiting the efficacy of antitumor immunotherapy. The TME is crucial to the occurrence, growth, and metastasis of tumors. Therefore, numerous studies have been devoted to improving the effects of immunotherapy by remodeling the TME. Effective regulation of the TME and reversal of immunosuppressive conditions are effective strategies for improving tumor immunotherapy. The use of multidrug combinations to improve the TME is an efficient way to enhance antitumor immune efficacy. However, the inability to effectively target drugs decreases therapeutic effects and causes toxic side effects. Nanodrug delivery carriers have the advantageous ability to enhance drug bioavailability and improve drug targeting. Importantly, they can also regulate the TME and deliver large or small therapeutic molecules to decrease the inhibitory effect of the TME on immune cells. Therefore, nanomedicine has great potential for reprogramming immunosuppressive microenvironments and represents a new immunotherapeutic strategy. Therefore, this article reviews strategies for improving the TME and summarizes research on synergistic nanomedicine approaches that enhance the efficacy of tumor immunotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Huang
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Hui Fan
- School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Huihui Ti
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China
- Guangdong Province Precise Medicine Big Date of Traditional Chinese Medicine Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China
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3
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Zuo YC, Huo CM, Chen Y, Ding PL, Tong SY, Xue W, Zhu JY. Cancer-Thylakoid Hybrid Membrane Camouflaged Thulium Oxide Nanoparticles with Oxygen Self-Supply Capability for Tumor-Homing Phototherapy. Adv Healthc Mater 2024; 13:e2303779. [PMID: 38288884 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202303779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2023] [Revised: 01/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/13/2024]
Abstract
Nanomaterials that generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon light irradiation have significant applications in various fields, including photodynamic therapy (PDT) that is widely recognized as a highly momentous strategy for the eradication of cancer cells. However, the ROS production rate of photosensitizers, as well as the tumor hypoxia environment, are two major challenges that restrict the widespread application of PDT. In this study, a cancer-thylakoid hybrid membrane-camouflaged thulium oxide nanoparticles (Tm2O3) for tumor-homing phototherapy through dual-stage-light-guided ROS generation and oxygen self-supply is developed. Tm2O3 as a type II photosensitizer are viable for NIR-stimulated ROS generation due to the unique energy levels, large absorption cross section, and long lifetime of the 3H4 state of Tm ions. The thylakoid membrane (TK) plays a catalase-like role in converting hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and also acts as a natural photosensitizer that can generate lethal ROS through electron transfer when exposed to light. In addition, fluorescence dye DiR is embedded in the hybrid membrane for in vivo tracing as well as photothermal therapy. Results show that tumors in Tm2O3@TK-M/DiR group are effectively ablated following dual-stage-light irradiation, highlighting the promising potential of rare-earth element-based type II photosensitizers in various applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Cheng Zuo
- Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Cong-Min Huo
- Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Yu Chen
- Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Peng-Li Ding
- Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Si-Ye Tong
- Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Wei Xue
- Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Jing-Yi Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
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4
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Zhao Z, Li H, Gao X. Microwave Encounters Ionic Liquid: Synergistic Mechanism, Synthesis and Emerging Applications. Chem Rev 2024; 124:2651-2698. [PMID: 38157216 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
Progress in microwave (MW) energy application technology has stimulated remarkable advances in manufacturing and high-quality applications of ionic liquids (ILs) that are generally used as novel media in chemical engineering. This Review focuses on an emerging technology via the combination of MW energy and the usage of ILs, termed microwave-assisted ionic liquid (MAIL) technology. In comparison to conventional routes that rely on heat transfer through media, the contactless and unique MW heating exploits the electromagnetic wave-ions interactions to deliver energy to IL molecules, accelerating the process of material synthesis, catalytic reactions, and so on. In addition to the inherent advantages of ILs, including outstanding solubility, and well-tuned thermophysical properties, MAIL technology has exhibited great potential in process intensification to meet the requirement of efficient, economic chemical production. Here we start with an introduction to principles of MW heating, highlighting fundamental mechanisms of MW induced process intensification based on ILs. Next, the synergies of MW energy and ILs employed in materials synthesis, as well as their merits, are documented. The emerging applications of MAIL technologies are summarized in the next sections, involving tumor therapy, organic catalysis, separations, and bioconversions. Finally, the current challenges and future opportunities of this emerging technology are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenyu Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Distillation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Hong Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Distillation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Xin Gao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Distillation Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, China
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Liu YC, Chen P, Chang R, Liu X, Jhang JW, Enkhbat M, Chen S, Wang H, Deng C, Wang PY. Artificial tumor matrices and bioengineered tools for tumoroid generation. Biofabrication 2024; 16:022004. [PMID: 38306665 DOI: 10.1088/1758-5090/ad2534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 02/01/2024] [Indexed: 02/04/2024]
Abstract
The tumor microenvironment (TME) is critical for tumor growth and metastasis. The TME contains cancer-associated cells, tumor matrix, and tumor secretory factors. The fabrication of artificial tumors, so-called tumoroids, is of great significance for the understanding of tumorigenesis and clinical cancer therapy. The assembly of multiple tumor cells and matrix components through interdisciplinary techniques is necessary for the preparation of various tumoroids. This article discusses current methods for constructing tumoroids (tumor tissue slices and tumor cell co-culture) for pre-clinical use. This article focuses on the artificial matrix materials (natural and synthetic materials) and biofabrication techniques (cell assembly, bioengineered tools, bioprinting, and microfluidic devices) used in tumoroids. This article also points out the shortcomings of current tumoroids and potential solutions. This article aims to promotes the next-generation tumoroids and the potential of them in basic research and clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yung-Chiang Liu
- Oujiang Laboratory; Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325024, People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Chen
- Cancer Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, MOE Frontier Science Centre for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, Macau SAR 999078, People's Republic of China
- Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, People's Republic of China
| | - Ray Chang
- Oujiang Laboratory; Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325024, People's Republic of China
| | - Xingjian Liu
- Oujiang Laboratory; Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325024, People's Republic of China
| | - Jhe-Wei Jhang
- Oujiang Laboratory; Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325024, People's Republic of China
| | - Myagmartsend Enkhbat
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Shan Chen
- Oujiang Laboratory; Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325024, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongxia Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Department of Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Chuxia Deng
- Cancer Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, MOE Frontier Science Centre for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, Macau SAR 999078, People's Republic of China
| | - Peng-Yuan Wang
- Oujiang Laboratory; Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325024, People's Republic of China
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Yip LX, Wang J, Xue Y, Xing K, Sevencan C, Ariga K, Leong DT. Cell-derived nanomaterials for biomedical applications. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF ADVANCED MATERIALS 2024; 25:2315013. [PMID: 38476511 PMCID: PMC10930141 DOI: 10.1080/14686996.2024.2315013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2023] [Accepted: 01/29/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024]
Abstract
The ever-growing use of nature-derived materials creates exciting opportunities for novel development in various therapeutic biomedical applications. Living cells, serving as the foundation of nanoarchitectonics, exhibit remarkable capabilities that enable the development of bioinspired and biomimetic systems, which will be explored in this review. To understand the foundation of this development, we first revisited the anatomy of cells to explore the characteristics of the building blocks of life that is relevant. Interestingly, animal cells have amazing capabilities due to the inherent functionalities in each specialized cell type. Notably, the versatility of cell membranes allows red blood cells and neutrophils' membranes to cloak inorganic nanoparticles that would naturally be eliminated by the immune system. This underscores how cell membranes facilitate interactions with the surroundings through recognition, targeting, signalling, exchange, and cargo attachment. The functionality of cell membrane-coated nanoparticles can be tailored and improved by strategically engineering the membrane, selecting from a variety of cell membranes with known distinct inherent properties. On the other hand, plant cells exhibit remarkable capabilities for synthesizing various nanoparticles. They play a role in the synthesis of metal, carbon-based, and polymer nanoparticles, used for applications such as antimicrobials or antioxidants. One of the versatile components in plant cells is found in the photosynthetic system, particularly the thylakoid, and the pigment chlorophyll. While there are challenges in consistently synthesizing these remarkable nanoparticles derived from nature, this exploration begins to unveil the endless possibilities in nanoarchitectonics research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Xian Yip
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore
| | - Jinping Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore
- School of Biological Science and Technology, University of Jinan, Jinan, China
| | - Yuling Xue
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore
| | - Kuoran Xing
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore
- NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering Programme, National University of Singapore, Singapore
| | - Cansu Sevencan
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore
| | - Katsuhiko Ariga
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Tsukuba, Japan
- Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
| | - David Tai Leong
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore
- NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering Programme, National University of Singapore, Singapore
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7
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Cheng Q, Shi X, Li Q, Wang L, Wang Z. Current Advances on Nanomaterials Interfering with Lactate Metabolism for Tumor Therapy. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2305662. [PMID: 37941489 PMCID: PMC10797484 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202305662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2023] [Revised: 09/15/2023] [Indexed: 11/10/2023]
Abstract
Increasing numbers of studies have shown that tumor cells prefer fermentative glycolysis over oxidative phosphorylation to provide a vast amount of energy for fast proliferation even under oxygen-sufficient conditions. This metabolic alteration not only favors tumor cell progression and metastasis but also increases lactate accumulation in solid tumors. In addition to serving as a byproduct of glycolytic tumor cells, lactate also plays a central role in the construction of acidic and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, resulting in therapeutic tolerance. Recently, targeted drug delivery and inherent therapeutic properties of nanomaterials have attracted great attention, and research on modulating lactate metabolism based on nanomaterials to enhance antitumor therapy has exploded. In this review, the advanced tumor therapy strategies based on nanomaterials that interfere with lactate metabolism are discussed, including inhibiting lactate anabolism, promoting lactate catabolism, and disrupting the "lactate shuttle". Furthermore, recent advances in combining lactate metabolism modulation with other therapies, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, photothermal therapy, and reactive oxygen species-related therapies, etc., which have achieved cooperatively enhanced therapeutic outcomes, are summarized. Finally, foreseeable challenges and prospective developments are also reviewed for the future development of this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Cheng
- Department of Clinical LaboratoryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Research Center for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineUnion HospitalHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Department of Gastrointestinal SurgeryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhongUniversity of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
| | - Xiao‐Lei Shi
- Department of Clinical LaboratoryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Research Center for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineUnion HospitalHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Department of Gastrointestinal SurgeryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhongUniversity of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
| | - Qi‐Lin Li
- Department of Clinical LaboratoryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Research Center for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineUnion HospitalHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Department of Gastrointestinal SurgeryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhongUniversity of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
| | - Lin Wang
- Department of Clinical LaboratoryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Research Center for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineUnion HospitalHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Department of Gastrointestinal SurgeryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhongUniversity of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
| | - Zheng Wang
- Department of Clinical LaboratoryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine and Multi‐disciplinary Translational ResearchWuhan430022China
- Department of Gastrointestinal SurgeryUnion HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhongUniversity of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China
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Di Y, Deng R, Liu Z, Mao Y, Gao Y, Zhao Q, Wang S. Optimized strategies of ROS-based nanodynamic therapies for tumor theranostics. Biomaterials 2023; 303:122391. [PMID: 37995457 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2023.122391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2023] [Revised: 10/29/2023] [Accepted: 11/04/2023] [Indexed: 11/25/2023]
Abstract
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a crucial role in regulating the metabolism of tumor growth, metastasis, death and other biological processes. ROS-based nanodynamic therapies (NDTs) are becoming attractive due to non-invasive, low side effects and tumor-specific advantages. NDTs have rapidly developed into numerous branches, such as photodynamic therapy, chemodynamic therapy, sonodynamic therapy and so on. However, the complexity of the tumor microenvironment and the limitations of existing sensitizers have greatly restricted the therapeutic effects of NDTs, which heavily rely on ROS levels. To address the limitations of NDTs, various strategies have been developed to increase ROS yield, which is an urgent aspect for the positive development of NDTs. In this review, the nanodynamic potentiation strategies in terms of unique properties and universalities of NDTs are comprehensively outlined. We mainly summarize the current dilemmas faced by each NDT and the respective solutions. Meanwhile, the NDTs universalities-based potentiation strategies and NDTs-based combined treatments are elaborated. Finally, we conclude with a discussion of the key issues and challenges faced in the development and clinical transformation of NDTs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Di
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110016, China
| | - Ruizhu Deng
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110016, China
| | - Zhu Liu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110016, China
| | - Yuling Mao
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110016, China
| | - Yikun Gao
- School of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Qinfu Zhao
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110016, China.
| | - Siling Wang
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning Province 110016, China.
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Bai X, Lin Y, Gong L, Duan J, Sun X, Wang C, Liu Z, Jiang J, Zhou X, Zhou M, Zhang Z, Liu Z, Jing P, Zhong Z. Nanoparticles that target the mitochondria of tumor cells to restore oxygen supply for photodynamic therapy: Design and preclinical validation against breast cancer. J Control Release 2023; 362:356-370. [PMID: 37541592 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.07.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2023] [Revised: 07/18/2023] [Accepted: 07/31/2023] [Indexed: 08/06/2023]
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy, in which photosensitizers locally generate cytotoxic reactive oxygen species, can treat tumor tissue with minimal effects on surrounding normal tissue, but it can be ineffective because of the anoxic tumor microenvironment. Here we developed a strategy to inactivate the mitochondria of tumor cells in order to ensure adequate local oxygen concentrations for photodynamic therapy. We conjugated the photosensitizer 5-aminolevulinic acid to the lipophilic cation triphenylphosphine, which targets mitochondria. Then we packaged the conjugate into nanoparticles that were based on biocompatible bovine serum albumin and coated with folic acid in order to target the abundant folate receptors on the tumor surface. In studies in cell culture and BALB/c mice bearing MCF-7 xenografts, we found that the nanoparticles helped solubilize the cation-photosensitizer conjugate, prolong its circulation, and enhance its photodynamic antitumor effects. We confirmed the ability of the nanoparticles to target tumor cells and their mitochondria using confocal laser microscopy and in vivo assays of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tissue distribution. Our results not only identify a novel nanoparticle system for treating cancer, but they demonstrate the feasibility of enhancing photodynamic therapy by reducing oxygen consumption within tumors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaosheng Bai
- Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China; Department of Pharmacy, Longquanyi District of Chengdu Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610100, China
| | - Yan Lin
- Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | - Lingyi Gong
- Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | - Junfeng Duan
- Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | - Xiaoduan Sun
- Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | | | - Zerong Liu
- Central Nervous System Drug Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | - Jun Jiang
- Department of General Surgery (Thyroid Surgery), The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | - Xiangyu Zhou
- Department of Thyroid and Vascular Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | - Meiling Zhou
- Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China
| | - Zhirong Zhang
- West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
| | - Zhongbing Liu
- Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
| | - Pei Jing
- Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
| | - Zhirong Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China; Central Nervous System Drug Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China; Key Laboratory of Luzhou City for Aging Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
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10
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Guo Z, Zhu AT, Fang RH, Zhang L. Recent Developments in Nanoparticle-Based Photo-Immunotherapy for Cancer Treatment. SMALL METHODS 2023; 7:e2300252. [PMID: 36960932 PMCID: PMC10192221 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202300252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2023] [Revised: 03/11/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Phototherapy is an emerging approach for cancer treatment that is effective at controlling the growth of primary tumors. In the presence of light irradiation, photothermal and photodynamic agents that are delivered to tumor sites can induce local hyperthermia and the production of reactive oxygen species, respectively, that directly eradicate cancer cells. Nanoparticles, characterized by their small size and tunable physiochemical properties, have been widely utilized as carriers for phototherapeutic agents to improve their biocompatibility and tumor-targeted delivery. Nanocarriers can also be used to implement various codelivery strategies for further enhancing phototherapeutic efficiency. More recently, there has been considerable interest in augmenting the immunological effects of nanoparticle-based phototherapies, which can yield durable and systemic antitumor responses. This review provides an overview of recent developments in using nanoparticle technology to achieve photo-immunotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongyuan Guo
- Department of NanoEngineering, Chemical Engineering Program, and Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
| | - Audrey T Zhu
- Department of NanoEngineering, Chemical Engineering Program, and Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
| | - Ronnie H Fang
- Department of NanoEngineering, Chemical Engineering Program, and Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
| | - Liangfang Zhang
- Department of NanoEngineering, Chemical Engineering Program, and Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
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Zhang J, Tang K, Fang R, Liu J, Liu M, Ma J, Wang H, Ding M, Wang X, Song Y, Yang D. Nanotechnological strategies to increase the oxygen content of the tumor. Front Pharmacol 2023; 14:1140362. [PMID: 36969866 PMCID: PMC10034070 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1140362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2023] [Accepted: 03/01/2023] [Indexed: 03/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Hypoxia is a negative prognostic indicator of solid tumors, which not only changes the survival state of tumors and increases their invasiveness but also remarkably reduces the sensitivity of tumors to treatments such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy and photodynamic therapy. Thus, developing therapeutic strategies to alleviate tumor hypoxia has recently been considered an extremely valuable target in oncology. In this review, nanotechnological strategies to elevate oxygen levels in tumor therapy in recent years are summarized, including (I) improving the hypoxic tumor microenvironment, (II) oxygen delivery to hypoxic tumors, and (III) oxygen generation in hypoxic tumors. Finally, the challenges and prospects of these nanotechnological strategies for alleviating tumor hypoxia are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junjie Zhang
- School of Fundamental Sciences, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China
| | - Kaiyuan Tang
- School of Fundamental Sciences, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China
| | - Runqi Fang
- School of Fundamental Sciences, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China
| | - Jiaming Liu
- School of Fundamental Sciences, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China
| | - Ming Liu
- School of Fundamental Sciences, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China
| | - Jiayi Ma
- School of Fundamental Sciences, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China
| | - Hui Wang
- School of Fundamental Sciences, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China
| | - Meng Ding
- Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
- *Correspondence: Meng Ding, ; Xiaoxiao Wang, ; Dongliang Yang,
| | - Xiaoxiao Wang
- Biochemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, China
- *Correspondence: Meng Ding, ; Xiaoxiao Wang, ; Dongliang Yang,
| | - Yanni Song
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing, China
| | - Dongliang Yang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing, China
- *Correspondence: Meng Ding, ; Xiaoxiao Wang, ; Dongliang Yang,
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12
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Lu Y, Wang Y, Liu W, Ma H, Yang B, Shao K, Long S, Sun W, Du J, Fan J, Liu B, Wang L, Peng X. Photothermal "nano-dot" reactivate "immune-hot" for tumor treatment via reprogramming cancer cells metabolism. Biomaterials 2023; 296:122089. [PMID: 36898223 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2023.122089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2022] [Revised: 02/28/2023] [Accepted: 03/06/2023] [Indexed: 03/08/2023]
Abstract
Cancer immunotherapy, despite its enormous application prospect, is trapped in the abnormal lactic acid metabolism of tumor cells that usually causes an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (ITM). Inducing immunogenic cell death (ICD) not only sensitizes cancer cells to carcer immunity, but also leads to a great increase in tumor-specific antigens. It improves tumor condition from "immune-cold" to "immune-hot". Herein, a near-infrared photothermal agent NR840 was developed and encapsulated into tumor-targeted polymer DSPE-PEG-cRGD and carried lactate oxidase (LOX) by electrostatic interaction, forming self-assembling "nano-dot" PLNR840 with high loading capacity for synergistic antitumor photo-immunotherapy. In this strategy, PLNR840 was swallowed by cancer cells, then dye NR840 was excited at 808 nm to generate heat inducing tumor cell necrosis, which further caused ICD. LOX could serve as a catalyst, reducing lactic acid efflux via regulation of cell metabolism. More importantly, the consumption of intratumoral lactic acid could substantially reverse ITM, including promoting the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages from M2 to M1 type, inhibiting the viability of regulatory T cells for sensitizing photothermal therapy (PTT). After the combination of αPD-L1 (programmed cell death protein ligand 1), PLNR840 restored CD8+ T-cell activity that thoroughly cleaned the pulmonary metastasis of breast cancer in 4T1 mouse model and cured hepatocellular carcinoma in Hepa1-6 mouse model. This study provided an effective PTT strategy to boost "immune-hot" and reprogrammed tumor metabolism for antitumor immunotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China
| | - Yang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China
| | - Weijian Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China
| | - He Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China
| | - Bo Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China
| | - Kun Shao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China
| | - Saran Long
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518071, PR China
| | - Wen Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518071, PR China
| | - Jianjun Du
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518071, PR China.
| | - Jiangli Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518071, PR China
| | - Bin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518071, PR China
| | - Lei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518071, PR China
| | - Xiaojun Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518071, PR China.
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13
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Photosynthetic microporous bioactive glass ceramic beads for treating avascular osteonecrosis. J IND ENG CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2023.03.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/12/2023]
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14
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Kolarikova M, Hosikova B, Dilenko H, Barton-Tomankova K, Valkova L, Bajgar R, Malina L, Kolarova H. Photodynamic therapy: Innovative approaches for antibacterial and anticancer treatments. Med Res Rev 2023. [PMID: 36757198 DOI: 10.1002/med.21935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 44.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2022] [Revised: 12/07/2022] [Accepted: 01/03/2023] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy is an alternative treatment mainly for cancer but also for bacterial infections. This treatment dates back to 1900 when a German medical school graduate Oscar Raab found a photodynamic effect while doing research for his doctoral dissertation with Professor Hermann von Tappeiner. Unexpectedly, Raab revealed that the toxicity of acridine on paramecium depends on the intensity of light in his laboratory. Photodynamic therapy is therefore based on the administration of a photosensitizer with subsequent light irradiation within the absorption maxima of this substance followed by reactive oxygen species formation and finally cell death. Although this treatment is not a novelty, there is an endeavor for various modifications to the therapy. For example, selectivity and efficiency of the photosensitizer, as well as irradiation with various types of light sources are still being modified to improve final results of the photodynamic therapy. The main aim of this review is to summarize anticancer and antibacterial modifications, namely various compounds, approaches, and techniques, to enhance the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marketa Kolarikova
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Barbora Hosikova
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Hanna Dilenko
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Katerina Barton-Tomankova
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Lucie Valkova
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Robert Bajgar
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Lukas Malina
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Hana Kolarova
- Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
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15
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Liu X, Liu Y, Qiang L, Ren Y, Lin Y, Li H, Chen Q, Gao S, Yang X, Zhang C, Fan M, Zheng P, Li S, Wang J. Multifunctional 3D-printed bioceramic scaffolds: Recent strategies for osteosarcoma treatment. J Tissue Eng 2023; 14:20417314231170371. [PMID: 37205149 PMCID: PMC10186582 DOI: 10.1177/20417314231170371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2023] [Accepted: 03/31/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Osteosarcoma is the most prevalent bone malignant tumor in children and teenagers. The bone defect, recurrence, and metastasis after surgery severely affect the life quality of patients. Clinically, bone grafts are implanted. Primary bioceramic scaffolds show a monomodal osteogenesis function. With the advances in three-dimensional printing technology and materials science, while maintaining the osteogenesis ability, scaffolds become more patient-specific and obtain additional anti-tumor ability with functional agents being loaded. Anti-tumor therapies include photothermal, magnetothermal, old and novel chemo-, gas, and photodynamic therapy. These strategies kill tumors through novel mechanisms to treat refractory osteosarcoma due to drug resistance, and some have shown the potential to reverse drug resistance and inhibit metastasis. Therefore, multifunctional three-dimensional printed bioceramic scaffolds hold excellent promise for osteosarcoma treatments. To better understand, we review the background of osteosarcoma, primary 3D-printed bioceramic scaffolds, and different therapies and have a prospect for the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingran Liu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic
Implant, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of
Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yihao Liu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic
Implant, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of
Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Lei Qiang
- Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu,
China
| | - Ya Ren
- Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu,
China
| | - Yixuan Lin
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic
Implant, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Han Li
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of
Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Qiuhan Chen
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of
Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Shuxin Gao
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of
Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xue Yang
- Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu,
China
| | - Changru Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic
Implant, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of
Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Minjie Fan
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,
Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
| | - Pengfei Zheng
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,
Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
| | - Shuai Li
- Department of Orthopedics, The First
Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Jinwu Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic
Implant, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of
Medicine, Shanghai, China
- Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu,
China
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University,
Shanghai, China
- Weifang Medical University School of
Rehabilitation Medicine, Weifang, Shandong Province, China
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16
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Chloroplast-boosted photodynamic therapy for effective drug-resistant bacteria killing and biofilm ablation. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY. B, BIOLOGY 2023; 238:112622. [PMID: 36527964 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2022.112622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2022] [Revised: 11/06/2022] [Accepted: 12/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Due to the misuse of various antibiotics, the problem of bacterial resistance has become more serious worldwide, and the associated diseases have significantly increased the medical burden of society. Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (PDT) has received widespread attention because of its safety, efficiency, and facile implementation. Here, we report an oxygen-supply antibacterial agent (Ce6@CS/CP), which could enhance the efficacy of antibacterial PDT via photosynthesis of O2. Ce6@CS/CP displayed a robust interaction with bacteria, hence facilitating the delivery efficiency of Ce6. In vitro experiments demonstrated that the photodynamic bactericidal potency of Ce6@CS/CP was remarkably greater than that of free Ce6. Furthermore, Ce6@CS/CP also exhibited superior significant antibiofilm activity to free Ce6. As a live oxygen-supply antibacterial agent, Ce6@CS/CP possesses excellent bacteria delivery ability of Ce6 and could enhance the potency of antibacterial PDT by photosynthesis, offering a new strategy for fighting against drug-resistant bacteria.
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17
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Raju GSR, Pavitra E, Varaprasad GL, Bandaru SS, Nagaraju GP, Farran B, Huh YS, Han YK. Nanoparticles mediated tumor microenvironment modulation: current advances and applications. J Nanobiotechnology 2022; 20:274. [PMID: 35701781 PMCID: PMC9195263 DOI: 10.1186/s12951-022-01476-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2022] [Accepted: 05/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a key role in cancer development and emergence of drug resistance. TME modulation has recently garnered attention as a potential approach for reprogramming the TME and resensitizing resistant neoplastic niches to existing cancer therapies such as immunotherapy or chemotherapy. Nano-based solutions have important advantages over traditional platform and can be specifically targeted and delivered to desired sites. This review explores novel nano-based approaches aimed at targeting and reprogramming aberrant TME components such as macrophages, fibroblasts, tumor vasculature, hypoxia and ROS pathways. We also discuss how nanoplatforms can be combined with existing anti-tumor regimens such as radiotherapy, immunotherapy, phototherapy or chemotherapy to enhance clinical outcomes in solid tumors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ganji Seeta Rama Raju
- Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea
| | - Eluri Pavitra
- Department of Biological Engineering, Biohybrid Systems Research Center (BSRC), Inha University, Incheon, 22212, Republic of Korea
| | - Ganji Lakshmi Varaprasad
- Department of Biological Engineering, Biohybrid Systems Research Center (BSRC), Inha University, Incheon, 22212, Republic of Korea
| | | | | | - Batoul Farran
- Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
| | - Yun Suk Huh
- Department of Biological Engineering, Biohybrid Systems Research Center (BSRC), Inha University, Incheon, 22212, Republic of Korea.
| | - Young-Kyu Han
- Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea.
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18
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Zhang X, He C, Xiang G. Engineering nanomedicines to inhibit hypoxia-inducible Factor-1 for cancer therapy. Cancer Lett 2022; 530:110-127. [PMID: 35041892 DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2022.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2021] [Revised: 12/18/2021] [Accepted: 01/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), an essential promoter of tumor progression, has attracted increasing attention as a therapeutic target. In addition to hypoxic cellular conditions, HIF-1 activation can be triggered by cancer treatment, which causes drug tolerance and therapeutic failure. To date, a series of effective strategies have been explored to suppress HIF-1 function, including silencing the HIF-1α gene, inhibiting HIF-1α protein translation, degrading HIF-1α protein, and inhibiting HIF-1 transcription. Furthermore, nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems have been widely developed to improve the stability and pharmacokinetics of HIF-1 inhibitors or achieve HIF-1-targeted combination therapies as a nanoplatform. In this review, we summarize the current literature on nanomedicines targeting HIF-1 to combat cancer and discuss their potential for future development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojuan Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China
| | - Chuanchuan He
- School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China
| | - Guangya Xiang
- School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
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19
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Recent Advances in Strategies for Addressing Hypoxia in Tumor Photodynamic Therapy. Biomolecules 2022; 12:biom12010081. [PMID: 35053229 PMCID: PMC8774200 DOI: 10.3390/biom12010081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2021] [Revised: 12/20/2021] [Accepted: 12/29/2021] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment modality that uses light to target tumors and minimize damage to normal tissues. It offers advantages including high spatiotemporal selectivity, low side effects, and maximal preservation of tissue functions. However, the PDT efficiency is severely impeded by the hypoxic feature of tumors. Moreover, hypoxia may promote tumor metastasis and tumor resistance to multiple therapies. Therefore, addressing tumor hypoxia to improve PDT efficacy has been the focus of antitumor treatment, and research on this theme is continuously emerging. In this review, we summarize state-of-the-art advances in strategies for overcoming hypoxia in tumor PDTs, categorizing them into oxygen-independent phototherapy, oxygen-economizing PDT, and oxygen-supplementing PDT. Moreover, we highlight strategies possessing intriguing advantages such as exceedingly high PDT efficiency and high novelty, analyze the strengths and shortcomings of different methods, and envision the opportunities and challenges for future research.
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20
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Zhao H, Xu X, Zhou L, Hu Y, Huang Y, Narita A. Water-Soluble Nanoparticles with Twisted Double [7]Carbohelicene for Lysosome-Targeted Cancer Photodynamic Therapy. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2022; 18:e2105365. [PMID: 34741415 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202105365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2021] [Revised: 10/02/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Helicene-based therapeutic agents for organelle-targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT) involving both type I and II are challenging and still underexplored. Herein, water-soluble nanoparticles containing twisted double [7]carbohelicene (D7H-NPs) are prepared through self-assembly with 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy(polyethylene glycol)-2000] by a nanoprecipitation method. D7H-NPs display high water solubility with an average size of 46 ± 2 nm. Notably, D7H-NPs can generate efficient singlet oxygen (1 O2 ) and superoxide anion (O2· - ) upon white light irradiation, forming the basis of PDT. Moreover, the typical accumulation in lysosomes of 4T1 cancer cells paves the way to use D7H-NPs for lysosome-targeted cancer phototherapeutics. This paper reports a promising helicene-based phototherapeutic agent involving both type I and II PDT for organelle-targeted biotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Zhao
- Organic and Carbon Nanomaterials Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Kunigami-gun, Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Xiushang Xu
- Organic and Carbon Nanomaterials Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Kunigami-gun, Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan
| | - Long Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Yunbin Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Yiming Huang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Akimitsu Narita
- Organic and Carbon Nanomaterials Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna-son, Kunigami-gun, Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan
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21
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Qin S, Xu Y, Li H, Chen H, Yuan Z. Recent advances in in situ oxygen-generating and oxygen-replenishing strategies for hypoxic-enhanced photodynamic therapy. Biomater Sci 2021; 10:51-84. [PMID: 34882762 DOI: 10.1039/d1bm00317h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for an estimated 10 million deaths by 2020. Over the decades, various strategies for tumor therapy have been developed and evaluated. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has attracted increasing attention due to its unique characteristics, including low systemic toxicity and minimally invasive nature. Despite the excellent clinical promise of PDT, hypoxia is still the Achilles' heel associated with its oxygen-dependent nature related to increased tumor proliferation, angiogenesis, and distant metastases. Moreover, PDT-mediated oxygen consumption further exacerbates the hypoxia condition, which will eventually lead to the poor effect of drug treatment and resistance and irreversible tumor metastasis, even limiting its effective application in the treatment of hypoxic tumors. Hypoxia, with increased oxygen consumption, may occur in acute and chronic hypoxia conditions in developing tumors. Tumor cells farther away from the capillaries have much lower oxygen levels than cells in adjacent areas. However, it is difficult to change the tumor's deep hypoxia state through different ways to reduce the tumor tissue's oxygen consumption. Therefore, it will become more difficult to cure malignant tumors completely. In recent years, numerous investigations have focused on improving PDT therapy's efficacy by providing molecular oxygen directly or indirectly to tumor tissues. In this review, different molecular oxygen supplementation methods are summarized to alleviate tumor hypoxia from the innovative perspective of using supplemental oxygen. Besides, the existing problems, future prospects and potential challenges of this strategy are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuheng Qin
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing 210009, China.
| | - Yue Xu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing 210009, China.
| | - Hua Li
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing 210009, China.
| | - Haiyan Chen
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing 210009, China.
| | - Zhenwei Yuan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing 210009, China.
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22
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Chang M, Feng W, Ding L, Zhang H, Dong C, Chen Y, Shi J. Persistent luminescence phosphor as in-vivo light source for tumoral cyanobacterial photosynthetic oxygenation and photodynamic therapy. Bioact Mater 2021; 10:131-144. [PMID: 34901535 PMCID: PMC8637009 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.08.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2021] [Revised: 08/21/2021] [Accepted: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Tumor oxygenation level has been regarded as an attractive target to elevate the efficiency of photodynamic therapy (PDT). Cyanobacterial photosynthesis-mediated reversal of tumor hypoxia could enable an oxygen-boosted PDT, but is limited by scant penetration depth and efficiency of external light. Herein, aiming at the dual purposes of reducing biological toxicity induced by long-term light irradiation and alleviating hypoxia, we here introduce a novel-designed CaAl2O4:Eu,Nd blue persistent luminescence material (PLM) as the in vivo light source after pre-excited in vitro. The ingenious construction of blue-emitting PLM with “optical battery” characteristics activates cyanobacterial cells and verteporfin simultaneously, which performs the successive oxygen supply and singlet oxygen generation without the long-term external excitation, resulting in the modulated tumor hypoxic microenvironment and enhanced photodynamic tumor proliferation inhibition efficiency. Both in vitro cellular assessment and in vivo tumor evaluation results affirm the advantages of self-produced oxygen PDT system and evidence the notable antineoplastic outcome. This work develops an irradiation-free photosynthetic bacteria-based PDT platform for the optimization of both oxygen production capacity and light utilization efficiency in cancer treatment, which is expected to promote the clinical progress of microbial-based photonic therapy. Construction of CaAl2O4:Eu,Nd PLM to generate 1O2 without the aid of exogenous light excitation. Cyanobacteria with light-triggered oxygenation effect were employed for the normalization of tumor microenvironment. A distinct exogenous “irradiation-free” cyanobacteria-based PDT platform was rationally engineered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meiqi Chang
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, PR China
| | - Wei Feng
- Materdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Li Ding
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, PR China
| | - Hongguang Zhang
- College of Pharmacy, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, 161006, PR China
| | - Caihong Dong
- Department of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, and Shanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Shanghai, 200032, PR China
| | - Yu Chen
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, PR China.,Materdicine Lab, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Jianlin Shi
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, PR China
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Wan Y, Fu LH, Li C, Lin J, Huang P. Conquering the Hypoxia Limitation for Photodynamic Therapy. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2103978. [PMID: 34580926 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202103978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 223] [Impact Index Per Article: 74.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2021] [Revised: 07/11/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has aroused great research interest in recent years owing to its high spatiotemporal selectivity, minimal invasiveness, and low systemic toxicity. However, due to the hypoxic nature characteristic of many solid tumors, PDT is frequently limited in therapeutic effect. Moreover, the consumption of O2 during PDT may further aggravate the tumor hypoxic condition, which promotes tumor proliferation, metastasis, and invasion resulting in poor prognosis of treatment. Therefore, numerous efforts have been made to increase the O2 content in tumor with the goal of enhancing PDT efficacy. Herein, these strategies developed in past decade are comprehensively reviewed to alleviate tumor hypoxia, including 1) delivering exogenous O2 to tumor directly, 2) generating O2 in situ, 3) reducing tumor cellular O2 consumption by inhibiting respiration, 4) regulating the TME, (e.g., normalizing tumor vasculature or disrupting tumor extracellular matrix), and 5) inhibiting the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) signaling pathway to relieve tumor hypoxia. Additionally, the O2 -independent Type-I PDT is also discussed as an alternative strategy. By reviewing recent progress, it is hoped that this review will provide innovative perspectives in new nanomaterials designed to combat hypoxia and avoid the associated limitation of PDT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yilin Wan
- Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, International Cancer Center, Laboratory of Evolutionary Theranostics (LET), School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Lian-Hua Fu
- Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, International Cancer Center, Laboratory of Evolutionary Theranostics (LET), School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Chunying Li
- Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, International Cancer Center, Laboratory of Evolutionary Theranostics (LET), School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Jing Lin
- Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, International Cancer Center, Laboratory of Evolutionary Theranostics (LET), School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
| | - Peng Huang
- Marshall Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, International Cancer Center, Laboratory of Evolutionary Theranostics (LET), School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
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Chen H, Fu Y, Feng K, Zhou Y, Wang X, Huang H, Chen Y, Wang W, Xu Y, Tian H, Mao Y, Wang J, Zhang Z. Polydopamine-coated UiO-66 nanoparticles loaded with perfluorotributylamine/tirapazamine for hypoxia-activated osteosarcoma therapy. J Nanobiotechnology 2021; 19:298. [PMID: 34592996 PMCID: PMC8482624 DOI: 10.1186/s12951-021-01013-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2021] [Accepted: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Hypoxia is a characteristic of solid tumors that can lead to tumor angiogenesis and early metastasis, and addressing hypoxia presents tremendous challenges. In this work, a nanomedicine based on oxygen-absorbing perfluorotributylamine (PFA) and the bioreductive prodrug tirapazamine (TPZ) was prepared by using a polydopamine (PDA)-coated UiO-66 metal organic framework (MOF) as the drug carrier. Results The results showed that TPZ/PFA@UiO-66@PDA nanoparticles significantly enhanced hypoxia, induced cell apoptosis in vitro through the oxygen-dependent HIF-1α pathway and decreased oxygen levels in vivo after intratumoral injection. In addition, our study demonstrated that TPZ/PFA@UiO-66@PDA nanoparticles can accumulate in the tumor region after tail vein injection and effectively inhibit tumor growth when combined with photothermal therapy (PTT). TPZ/PFA@UiO-66@PDA nanoparticles increased HIF-1α expression while did not promote the expression of CD31 in vivo during the experiment. Conclusions By using TPZ and PFA and the enhanced permeability and retention effect of nanoparticles, TPZ/PFA@UiO-66@PDA can target tumor tissues, enhance hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment, and activate TPZ. Combined with PTT, the growth of osteosarcoma xenografts can be effectively inhibited. Graphic abstract ![]()
Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12951-021-01013-0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongfang Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - You Fu
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial - Head & Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology , Shanghai, China
| | - Kai Feng
- Institute of Microsurgery on Extremities, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Yifan Zhou
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - Xin Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - Haohan Huang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - Yan Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - Wenhao Wang
- College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yuanjing Xu
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Haijun Tian
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
| | - Yuanqing Mao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
| | - Jinwu Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
| | - Zhiyuan Zhang
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial - Head & Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology , Shanghai, China
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Qin X, Zhang M, Hu X, Du Q, Zhao Z, Jiang Y, Luan Y. Nanoengineering of a newly designed chlorin e6 derivative for amplified photodynamic therapy via regulating lactate metabolism. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:11953-11962. [PMID: 34212166 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr01083b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Chlorin e6 (Ce6) is a widely utilized photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy (PDT) against tumor growth, but its hydrophobic feature and the hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment greatly compromise its therapeutic efficacy. To address the issues, here we designed a new Ce6 derivative (TCe6) by coupling Ce6 with amphiphilic d-α-tocopherol polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (TPGS), endowing Ce6 with an excellent amphiphilic feature. In particular, the overall reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by TCe6 was significantly enhanced because TPGS could interact with mitochondrial complex II to induce extra ROS production, amplifying the total ROS production under PDT. Inspired by the unique property of α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate (CHC) in regulating lactate metabolism to spare more intracellular oxygen for PDT, TCe6 was further co-assembled with CHC to construct TCe6/CHC nanoparticles (NPs) for addressing the insufficient oxygen issue in PDT. The as-prepared TCe6/CHC NPs not only increased the efficiency of cell internalization but also improved the solubility and stability of Ce6 and CHC. Thanks to the extra ROS production by the TPGS unit, the amphiphilic feature of TCe6 and the CHC-mediated hypoxia microenvironment, the TCe6/CHC NPs demonstrated excellent PDT against tumor growth. This work provided a versatile strategy to solve the current bottleneck in photosensitizer-based PDT, holding great promise for the design of advanced photodynamic nanoplatforms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohan Qin
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.
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26
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Chen Z, Wu Q, Guo W, Niu M, Tan L, Wen N, Zhao L, Fu C, Yu J, Ren X, Liang P, Meng X. Nanoengineered biomimetic Cu-based nanoparticles for multifunational and efficient tumor treatment. Biomaterials 2021; 276:121016. [PMID: 34274778 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.121016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2021] [Revised: 07/03/2021] [Accepted: 07/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The microwave dynamic therapy (MDT) mediated by cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a promising anticancer therapeutic method. However, the therapeutic efficiency of MDT is restricted by several limitations including insufficient ROS generation, strong proangiogenic response, and low tumor-targeting efficiency. Herein, we find that Cu-based nanoparticles can produce oxygen under microwave (MW) irradiation to raise the generation of ROS, such as •O2, •OH and 1O2, especially •O2. On this basis, a nanoengineered biomimetic strategy is designed to improve the efficiency of MDT. After intravenous administration, the nanoparticles accumulate to the tumor site through targeting effect mediated by biomimetic modification, and it can continuously produce oxygen to raise the levels of ROS in tumor microenvironment under MW irradiation for MDT. Additionally, Apatinib is incorporated as antiangiogenic drug to downregulate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which can effectively inhibit the tumor angiogenesis after MDT. Hence, the tumor inhibition rate is as high as 96.79%. This study provides emerging strategies to develop multifunctional nanosystems for efficient tumor therapy by MDT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zengzhen Chen
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiong Wu
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenna Guo
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China; School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, Sichuan, People's Republic of China
| | - Meng Niu
- Department of Radiology, First Hospital of China Medical University Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology in Liaoning Province, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China
| | - Longfei Tan
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - Ning Wen
- Department of Stomatology, the General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing, 100853, People's Republic of China
| | - Lisheng Zhao
- Department of Stomatology, the General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing, 100853, People's Republic of China.
| | - Changhui Fu
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Yu
- Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiangling Ren
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Liang
- Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xianwei Meng
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China.
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27
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Photosynthetic biomaterials: applications of photosynthesis in algae as oxygenerator in biomedical therapies. Biodes Manuf 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s42242-021-00129-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Shih CY, Wang PT, Su WC, Teng H, Huang WL. Nanomedicine-Based Strategies Assisting Photodynamic Therapy for Hypoxic Tumors: State-of-the-Art Approaches and Emerging Trends. Biomedicines 2021; 9:137. [PMID: 33535466 PMCID: PMC7912771 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines9020137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2020] [Revised: 01/21/2021] [Accepted: 01/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Since the first clinical cancer treatment in 1978, photodynamic therapy (PDT) technologies have been largely improved and approved for clinical usage in various cancers. Due to the oxygen-dependent nature, the application of PDT is still limited by hypoxia in tumor tissues. Thus, the development of effective strategies for manipulating hypoxia and improving the effectiveness of PDT is one of the most important area in PDT field. Recently, emerging nanotechnology has benefitted progress in many areas, including PDT. In this review, after briefly introducing the mechanisms of PDT and hypoxia, as well as basic knowledge about nanomedicines, we will discuss the state of the art of nanomedicine-based approaches for assisting PDT for treating hypoxic tumors, mainly based on oxygen replenishing strategies and the oxygen dependency diminishing strategies. Among these strategies, we will emphasize emerging trends about the use of nanoscale metal-organic framework (nMOF) materials and the combination of PDT with immunotherapy. We further discuss future perspectives and challenges associated with these trends in both the aspects of mechanism and clinical translation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Yan Shih
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan; (C.-Y.S.); (P.-T.W.); (H.T.)
| | - Pei-Ting Wang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan; (C.-Y.S.); (P.-T.W.); (H.T.)
| | - Wu-Chou Su
- Center of Applied Nanomedicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan;
- Department of Oncology, College of Medicine and Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Hsisheng Teng
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan; (C.-Y.S.); (P.-T.W.); (H.T.)
- Center of Applied Nanomedicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan;
- Hierarchical Green-Energy Materials (Hi-GEM) Research Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Lun Huang
- Center of Applied Nanomedicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan;
- Department of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
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29
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Luo GF, Chen WH, Zeng X, Zhang XZ. Cell primitive-based biomimetic functional materials for enhanced cancer therapy. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:945-985. [PMID: 33226037 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00152j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Cell primitive-based functional materials that combine the advantages of natural substances and nanotechnology have emerged as attractive therapeutic agents for cancer therapy. Cell primitives are characterized by distinctive biological functions, such as long-term circulation, tumor specific targeting, immune modulation etc. Moreover, synthetic nanomaterials featuring unique physical/chemical properties have been widely used as effective drug delivery vehicles or anticancer agents to treat cancer. The combination of these two kinds of materials will catalyze the generation of innovative biomaterials with multiple functions, high biocompatibility and negligible immunogenicity for precise cancer therapy. In this review, we summarize the most recent advances in the development of cell primitive-based functional materials for cancer therapy. Different cell primitives, including bacteria, phages, cells, cell membranes, and other bioactive substances are introduced with their unique bioactive functions, and strategies in combining with synthetic materials, especially nanoparticulate systems, for the construction of function-enhanced biomaterials are also summarized. Furthermore, foreseeable challenges and future perspectives are also included for the future research direction in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Feng Luo
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China.
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30
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Li W, Peng A, Wu H, Quan Y, Li Y, Lu L, Cui M. Anti-Cancer Nanomedicines: A Revolution of Tumor Immunotherapy. Front Immunol 2020; 11:601497. [PMID: 33408716 PMCID: PMC7779686 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.601497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2020] [Accepted: 11/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Immunotherapies have been accelerating the development of anti-cancer clinical treatment, but its low objective responses and severe off-target immune-related adverse events (irAEs) limit the range of application. Strategies to remove these obstacles primarily focus on the combination of different therapies and the exploitation of new immunotherapeutic agents. Nanomedicine potentiates the effects of activating immune cells selectively and reversing tumor induced immune deficiency microenvironment through multiple mechanisms. In the last decade, a variety of nano-enabled tumor immunotherapies was under clinical investigation. As time goes by, the advantages of nanomedicine are increasingly prominent. With the continuous development of nanotechnology, nanomedicine will offer more distinctive perspectives in imaging diagnosis and treatment of tumors. In this Review, we wish to provide an overview of tumor immunotherapy and the mechanisms of nanomaterials that aim to enhance the efficacy of tumor immunotherapy under development or in clinic treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- Department of General Surgery, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan University, Zhuhai, China
| | - Anghui Peng
- Zhuhai Interventional Medical Center, Zhuhai Precision Medical Center, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan University, Zhuhai, China
| | - Huajun Wu
- Department of General Surgery, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan University, Zhuhai, China
| | - Yingyao Quan
- Zhuhai Interventional Medical Center, Zhuhai Precision Medical Center, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan University, Zhuhai, China.,Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China
| | - Yong Li
- Zhuhai Interventional Medical Center, Zhuhai Precision Medical Center, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan University, Zhuhai, China
| | - Ligong Lu
- Zhuhai Interventional Medical Center, Zhuhai Precision Medical Center, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan University, Zhuhai, China
| | - Min Cui
- Department of General Surgery, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan University, Zhuhai, China
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Xu M, Wang P, Sun S, Gao L, Sun L, Zhang L, Zhang J, Wang S, Liang X. Smart strategies to overcome tumor hypoxia toward the enhancement of cancer therapy. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:21519-21533. [PMID: 33095224 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr05501h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Hypoxia, as a typical factor in a tumor microenvironment, plays a vital role in tumor treatment resistance, tumor invasion and migration. Hypoxia inducible factor (HIF), as the vital response element of hypoxia, mediates these untoward effects through a series of downstream reactions. Cancer treatments such as photodynamic therapy (PDT), radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy are severely hindered by hypoxia and HIF, back, however, could be intelligently manipulated through nanocomposite materials for their great potentiality to combine different functions. Herein, we reviewed the smart strategies in emerging research studies to overcome hypoxia toward the enhancement of tumor therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Menghong Xu
- Department of Ultrasound, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, P. R. China.
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Chen J, Zhu Y, Wu C, Shi J. Nanoplatform-based cascade engineering for cancer therapy. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:9057-9094. [PMID: 33112326 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00607f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Various therapeutic techniques have been studied for treating cancer precisely and effectively, such as targeted drug delivery, phototherapy, tumor-specific catalytic therapy, and synergistic therapy, which, however, evoke numerous challenges due to the inherent limitations of these therapeutic modalities and intricate biological circumstances as well. With the remarkable advances of nanotechnology, nanoplatform-based cascade engineering, as an efficient and booming strategy, has been tactfully introduced to optimize these cancer therapies. Based on the designed nanoplatforms, pre-supposed cascade processes could be triggered under specific conditions to generate/deliver more therapeutic species or produce stronger tumoricidal effects inside tumors, aiming to achieve cancer therapy with increased anti-tumor efficacy and diminished side effects. In this review, the recent advances in nanoplatform-based cascade engineering for cancer therapy are summarized and discussed, with an emphasis on the design of smart nanoplatforms with unique structures, compositions and properties, and the implementation of specific cascade processes by means of endogenous tumor microenvironment (TME) resources and/or exogenous energy inputs. This fascinating strategy presents unprecedented potential in the enhancement of cancer therapies, and offers better controllability, specificity and effectiveness of therapeutic functions compared to the corresponding single components/functions. In the end, challenges and prospects of such a burgeoning strategy in the field of cancer therapy will be discussed, hopefully to facilitate its further development to meet the personalized treatment demands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiajie Chen
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, P. R. China.
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Hong L, Pliss AM, Zhan Y, Zheng W, Xia J, Liu L, Qu J, Prasad PN. Perfluoropolyether Nanoemulsion Encapsulating Chlorin e6 for Sonodynamic and Photodynamic Therapy of Hypoxic Tumor. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 10:E2058. [PMID: 33086490 PMCID: PMC7603101 DOI: 10.3390/nano10102058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2020] [Revised: 10/12/2020] [Accepted: 10/15/2020] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has emerged as an important modality for cancer treatment. SDT utilizes ultrasound excitation, which overcomes the limitations of light penetration in deep tumors, as encountered by photodynamic therapy (PDT) which uses optical excitations. A comparative study of these modalities using the same sensitizer drug can provide an assessment of their effects. However, the efficiency of SDT and PDT is low in a hypoxic tumor environment, which limits their applications. In this study, we report a hierarchical nanoformulation which contains a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved sensitizer chlorin, e6, and a uniquely stable high loading capacity oxygen carrier, perfluoropolyether. This oxygen carrier possesses no measurable cytotoxicity. It delivers oxygen to overcome hypoxia, and at the same time, boosts the efficiency of both SDT and PDT. Moreover, we comparatively analyzed the efficiency of SDT and PDT for tumor treatment throughout the depth of the tissue. Our study demonstrates that the strengths of PDT and SDT could be combined into a single multifunctional nanoplatform, which works well in the hypoxia environment and overcomes the limitations of each modality. The combination of deep tissue penetration by ultrasound and high spatial activation by light for selective treatment of single cells will significantly enhance the scope for therapeutic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Hong
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;
| | - Artem M. Pliss
- Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, NY 14260, USA;
| | - Ye Zhan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, NY 14260, USA; (Y.Z.); (W.Z.); (J.X.)
| | - Wenhan Zheng
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, NY 14260, USA; (Y.Z.); (W.Z.); (J.X.)
| | - Jun Xia
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, NY 14260, USA; (Y.Z.); (W.Z.); (J.X.)
| | - Liwei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;
| | - Junle Qu
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;
| | - Paras N. Prasad
- Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, NY 14260, USA;
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Yang B, Shi J. Chemistry of Advanced Nanomedicines in Cancer Cell Metabolism Regulation. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2020; 7:2001388. [PMID: 32999845 PMCID: PMC7509697 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202001388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2020] [Revised: 05/06/2020] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Tumors reprogram their metabolic pathways to meet the bioenergetic and biosynthetic demands of cancer cells. These reprogrammed activities are now recognized as the hallmarks of cancer, which not only provide cancer cells with unrestricted proliferative and metastatic potentials, but also strengthen their resistance against stress conditions and therapeutic challenges. Although recent progress in nanomedicine has largely promoted the developments of various therapeutic modalities, such as photodynamic therapy, photothermal therapy, nanocatalytic therapy, tumor-starving/suffocating therapy, etc., the therapeutic efficacies of nanomedicines are still not high enough to achieve satisfactory tumor-suppressing effects. Therefore, researchers are obliged to look back to the essence of cancer cell biology, such as metabolism, for tailoring a proper therapeutic regimen. In this work, the characteristic metabolic pathways of cancer cells, such as aerobic respiration, glycolysis, autophagy, glutaminolysis, etc. are reviewed, to summarize the very recent advances in the smart design of nanomedicines that can regulate tumor metabolism for enhancing conventional therapeutic modalities. The underlying chemistry of these nanomedicines by which tumor metabolism is harnessed, is also discussed in a comprehensive manner. It is expected that by harnessing tumor metabolism cancer nanotherapeutics will be substantially improved in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bowen Yang
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine MicrostructureShanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai200050P. R. China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics EngineeringUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049P. R. China
| | - Jianlin Shi
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine MicrostructureShanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai200050P. R. China
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Zou MZ, Liu WL, Chen HS, Bai XF, Gao F, Ye JJ, Cheng H, Zhang XZ. Advances in nanomaterials for treatment of hypoxic tumor. Natl Sci Rev 2020; 8:nwaa160. [PMID: 34691571 PMCID: PMC8288333 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwaa160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2020] [Revised: 06/01/2020] [Accepted: 07/01/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Abstract
The hypoxic tumor microenvironment is characterized by disordered vasculature and rapid proliferation of tumors, resulting from tumor invasion, progression and metastasis. The hypoxic conditions restrict efficiency of tumor therapies, such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, phototherapy and immunotherapy, leading to serious results of tumor recurrence and high mortality. Recently, research has concentrated on developing functional nanomaterials to treat hypoxic tumors. In this review, we categorize such nanomaterials into (i) nanomaterials that elevate oxygen levels in tumors for enhanced oxygen-dependent tumor therapy and (ii) nanomaterials with diminished oxygen dependence for hypoxic tumor therapy. To elevate oxygen levels in tumors, oxygen-carrying nanomaterials, oxygen-generating nanomaterials and oxygen-economizing nanomaterials can be used. To diminish oxygen dependence of nanomaterials for hypoxic tumor therapy, therapeutic gas-generating nanomaterials and radical-generating nanomaterials can be used. The biocompatibility and therapeutic efficacy of these nanomaterials are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mei-Zhen Zou
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Wen-Long Liu
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Han-Shi Chen
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Xue-Feng Bai
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Fan Gao
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Jing-Jie Ye
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Han Cheng
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Xian-Zheng Zhang
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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Zhao D, Tao W, Li S, Li L, Sun Y, Li G, Wang G, Wang Y, Lin B, Luo C, Wang Y, Cheng M, He Z, Sun J. Light-triggered dual-modality drug release of self-assembled prodrug-nanoparticles for synergistic photodynamic and hypoxia-activated therapy. NANOSCALE HORIZONS 2020; 5:886-894. [PMID: 32219262 DOI: 10.1039/d0nh00034e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) leads to tumor hypoxia which could be utilized for the activation of hypoxia-activated prodrugs (HAPs). However, conventional photosensitizer-loaded nanoformulations suffer from an aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) effect, which limits the efficiency of PDT and synergistic therapy. Herein, prodrug-nanoparticles (NPs) are prepared by the self-assembly of heterodimeric prodrugs composed of pyropheophorbide a (PPa), hypoxia-activated prodrug PR104A, and a thioether or thioketal linkage. In addition, a novel dual-modality drug release pattern is proposed on the basis of the structural states of prodrug-NPs. Under light irradiation, PR104A is released via photoinduced electron transfer (PET) due to the aggregation state of prodrugs. With the disassembly of prodrug-NPs, the ACQ effect is relieved, and PPa produces singlet oxygen which further promotes the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-sensitive release of PR104A. Such prodrug-NPs turn the disadvantage of the ACQ effect to facilitate drug release, demonstrating high-efficiency synergy in combination with PDT and hypoxia-activated therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongyang Zhao
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
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Zhao LP, Zheng RR, Chen HQ, Liu LS, Zhao XY, Liu HH, Qiu XZ, Yu XY, Cheng H, Li SY. Self-Delivery Nanomedicine for O 2-Economized Photodynamic Tumor Therapy. NANO LETTERS 2020; 20:2062-2071. [PMID: 32096643 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Tumor hypoxia is the Achilles heel of oxygen-dependent photodynamic therapy (PDT), and tremendous challenges are confronted to reverse the tumor hypoxia. In this work, an oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor of atovaquone (ATO) and a photosensitizer of chlorine e6 (Ce6)-based self-delivery nanomedicine (designated as ACSN) were prepared via π-π stacking and hydrophobic interaction for O2-economized PDT against hypoxic tumors. Specifically, carrier-free ACSN exhibited an extremely high drug loading rate and avoided the excipient-induced systemic toxicity. Moreover, ACSN not only dramatically improved the solubility and stability of ATO and Ce6 but also enhanced the cellular internalization and intratumoral permeability. Abundant investigations confirmed that ACSN effectively suppressed the oxygen consumption to reverse the tumor hypoxia by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration. Benefiting from the synergistic mechanism, an enhanced PDT effect of ACSN was observed on the inhibition of tumor growth. This self-delivery system for oxygen-economized PDT might be a potential appealing clinical strategy for tumor eradication.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin-Ping Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, P. R. China
| | - Rong-Rong Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, P. R. China
| | - Hua-Qing Chen
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, P. R. China
| | - Ling-Shan Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering and Biomaterials Research Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Ya Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, P. R. China
| | - Hou-He Liu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Zhong Qiu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering and Biomaterials Research Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, P. R. China
| | - Xi-Yong Yu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, P. R. China
| | - Hong Cheng
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering and Biomaterials Research Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, P. R. China
| | - Shi-Ying Li
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, P. R. China
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Li S, Li H, Xu X, Saw PE, Zhang L. Nanocarrier-mediated antioxidant delivery for liver diseases. Theranostics 2020; 10:1262-1280. [PMID: 31938064 PMCID: PMC6956819 DOI: 10.7150/thno.38834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Accepted: 10/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Liver is the principal detoxifying organ and metabolizes various compounds that produce free radicals (FR) constantly. To maintain the oxidative/antioxidative balance in the liver, antioxidants would scavenge FR by preventing tissue damage through FR formation, scavenging, or by enhancing their decomposition. The disruption of this balance therefore leads to oxidative stress and in turn leads to the onset of various diseases. Supplying the liver with exogeneous antioxidants is an effective way to recreate the oxidative/antioxidative balance in the liver homeostasis. Nevertheless, due to the short half-life and instability of antioxidants in circulation, the methodology for delivering antioxidants to the liver needs to be improved. Nanocarrier mediated delivery of antioxidants proved to be an ingenious way to safely and efficiently deliver a high payload of antioxidants into the liver for circumventing liver diseases. The objective of this review is to provide an overview of the role of reactive oxygen species (oxidant) and ROS scavengers (antioxidant) in liver diseases. Subsequently, current nanocarrier mediated antioxidant delivery methods for liver diseases are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Senlin Li
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, People's Republic of China
- Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, People's Republic of China
| | - Huiru Li
- Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoding Xu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, People's Republic of China
| | - Phei Er Saw
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, People's Republic of China
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Wang H, Li J, Wang Y, Gong X, Xu X, Wang J, Li Y, Sha X, Zhang Z. Nanoparticles-mediated reoxygenation strategy relieves tumor hypoxia for enhanced cancer therapy. J Control Release 2019; 319:25-45. [PMID: 31862359 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.12.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2019] [Revised: 12/12/2019] [Accepted: 12/16/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Tumor hypoxia is a characteristic hallmark of malignant solid tumors, which remains an essential impediment to many current treatments like chemotherapy, radiotherapy, photodynamic therapy and immunotherapy, thereby leading to poor clinical prognosis after therapy. Rationally, modulating tumor hypoxia can be of great interest to augment the therapeutic efficacy of these treatments. In this review, we focus our discussion on current advances in nanoparticles-mediated tumor reoxygenation strategy for relieving tumor hypoxia to improve the therapeutic efficacy of versatile therapies. These nanoparticles can improve tumor oxygen levels via nanoparticles-mediated oxygen-carrying or oxygen-generating tactics to synergize the effectiveness of many current therapeutic modalities. Based on these considerable summaries and analyses, we propose some feasible perspectives on nanoparticles-based tumor reoxygenations to ameliorate the therapeutic outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jie Li
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yuqi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Xiang Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiaoxuan Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jiaoying Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yaping Li
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China; School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Shandong 264000, China.
| | - Xianyi Sha
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Zhiwen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research & Center of Pharmaceutics, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China; Yantai Key Laboratory of Nanomedicine & Advanced Preparations, Yantai Institute of Materia Medica, Shandong 264000, China.
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Bai J, Peng C, Guo L, Zhou M. Metal-Organic Framework-Integrated Enzymes as Bioreactor for Enhanced Therapy against Solid Tumor via a Cascade Catalytic Reaction. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2019; 5:6207-6215. [PMID: 33405528 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b01200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Emerging natural-enzyme-based nanocatalytic tumor therapy depending on the high catalytic performance of natural enzymes has inspired great research interest in clinical applications. Nevertheless, the natural-enzyme-based catalytic therapy efficiency is seriously hampered by the low operational stability, poor delivery efficiency, and the short lifetime of enzymes. Herein, a bioreactor based on zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) was fabricated through one-pot embedding horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and glucose oxidase (Gox) strategy (ZIF-8@Gox/HRP) for synergistic cancer therapy. Notably, the obtained ZIF-8@Gox/HRP can efficiently consume endogenous glucose to generate gluconic acid and H2O2 for starving tumors, and subsequently, H2O2 was decomposed by encapsulated HRP to release high-toxic •OH radicals, inducing cancer cell apoptosis for oxidation therapy. Importantly, in vivo results showed that ZIF-8@Gox/HRP had an impressive tumor-suppression rate based on cascade catalytic reaction. Therefore, this work paves a new avenue to design smart enzyme-based platforms for safe and efficient cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Bai
- Key Laboratory of Nanobiosensing and Nanobioanalysis at Universities of Jilin Province, Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education, National & Local United Engineering Laboratory for Power Batteries, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130024, People's Republic of China
| | - Chengjia Peng
- Key Laboratory of Nanobiosensing and Nanobioanalysis at Universities of Jilin Province, Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education, National & Local United Engineering Laboratory for Power Batteries, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130024, People's Republic of China
| | - Liping Guo
- Key Laboratory of Nanobiosensing and Nanobioanalysis at Universities of Jilin Province, Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education, National & Local United Engineering Laboratory for Power Batteries, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130024, People's Republic of China
| | - Ming Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Nanobiosensing and Nanobioanalysis at Universities of Jilin Province, Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education, National & Local United Engineering Laboratory for Power Batteries, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130024, People's Republic of China
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Larue L, Myrzakhmetov B, Ben-Mihoub A, Moussaron A, Thomas N, Arnoux P, Baros F, Vanderesse R, Acherar S, Frochot C. Fighting Hypoxia to Improve PDT. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2019; 12:E163. [PMID: 31671658 PMCID: PMC6958374 DOI: 10.3390/ph12040163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2019] [Revised: 10/24/2019] [Accepted: 10/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has drawn great interest in recent years mainly due to its low side effects and few drug resistances. Nevertheless, one of the issues of PDT is the need for oxygen to induce a photodynamic effect. Tumours often have low oxygen concentrations, related to the abnormal structure of the microvessels leading to an ineffective blood distribution. Moreover, PDT consumes O2. In order to improve the oxygenation of tumour or decrease hypoxia, different strategies are developed and are described in this review: 1) The use of O2 vehicle; 2) the modification of the tumour microenvironment (TME); 3) combining other therapies with PDT; 4) hypoxia-independent PDT; 5) hypoxia-dependent PDT and 6) fractional PDT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ludivine Larue
- Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP), UMR 7274, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | | | - Amina Ben-Mihoub
- Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire (LCPM), UMR 7375, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Albert Moussaron
- Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP), UMR 7274, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Noémie Thomas
- Biologie, Signaux et Systèmes en Cancérologie et Neurosciences, CRAN, UMR 7039, Université de Lorraine, CNRS, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Philippe Arnoux
- Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP), UMR 7274, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Francis Baros
- Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP), UMR 7274, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Régis Vanderesse
- Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire (LCPM), UMR 7375, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Samir Acherar
- Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire (LCPM), UMR 7375, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Céline Frochot
- Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP), UMR 7274, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.
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Wang P, Yang W, Shen S, Wu C, Wen L, Cheng Q, Zhang B, Wang X. Differential Diagnosis and Precision Therapy of Two Typical Malignant Cutaneous Tumors Leveraging Their Tumor Microenvironment: A Photomedicine Strategy. ACS NANO 2019; 13:11168-11180. [PMID: 31585038 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b04070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Elevated hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in biological tissues is generally recognized to be relevant to the carcinogenesis process that regulates the proliferative activity of cancer cells and the transformation of malignant features. Inspired by this observation, it can be hypothesized that imaging H2O2 in the tumor microenvironment (TME) could help diagnose tumor types and malignancy, and even guide precise therapy. Thus, in this study, a noninvasive photomedicine strategy is demonstrated that leverages the different levels of H2O2 in the TME, and two representative skin cancers, malignant melanoma (MM, clinically higher incidence of metastasis and recurrence) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC, relatively less dangerous), are differentially diagnosed. The working probe used here is one we previously developed, namely, intelligent H2O2 responsive ABTS-loaded HRP@Gd nanoprobes (iHRANPs). In this study, iHRANPs have advantages over ratiometric imaging due to their bimodal imaging elements, in which the inherent magnetic resonance imaging (MR) mode can be used as the internal imaging reference and the H2O2 responsive photoacoustic (PA) imaging modality can be used for differential diagnosis. Results showed that after intravenous injection of iHRANPs, the tumor signals on both MM and cSCC are obviously enhanced without significant difference under the MR modality. However, under the PA modality, MM and cSCC can be easily distinguished with obvious variations in signal enhancement. Particularly, guided by PA imaging, photothermal therapy (PTT) can be precisely applied on MM, and a strong antitumor effect was achieved owing to the excessive H2O2 in the TME of MM. Furthermore, exogenous H2O2 was injected into cSCC to remedy H2O2 deficiency in the TME of cSCC, and an evident therapeutic efficacy on cSCC can also be realized. This study demonstrated that MM can be differentially diagnosed from cSCC by noninvasive imaging of H2O2 in the TME with iHRANPs; meanwhile, it further enabled imaging-guided precision PTT ablation, even for those unsatisfactory tumor types (cSCC) through exogenously delivering H2O2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peiru Wang
- Institute of Photomedicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200443 , China
| | - Weitao Yang
- Institute of Photomedicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200443 , China
- Tongji University Cancer Center, The Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Nano Science , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200092 , China
| | - Shuzhan Shen
- Institute of Photomedicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200443 , China
| | - Chao Wu
- School of Physics Science and Engineering , Tongji University , Shanghai 200092 , China
| | - Long Wen
- Institute of Photomedicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200443 , China
| | - Qian Cheng
- School of Physics Science and Engineering , Tongji University , Shanghai 200092 , China
| | - Bingbo Zhang
- Institute of Photomedicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200443 , China
- Tongji University Cancer Center, The Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Nano Science , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200092 , China
| | - Xiuli Wang
- Institute of Photomedicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai 200443 , China
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Jia HR, Zhu YX, Liu X, Pan GY, Gao G, Sun W, Zhang X, Jiang YW, Wu FG. Construction of Dually Responsive Nanotransformers with Nanosphere-Nanofiber-Nanosphere Transition for Overcoming the Size Paradox of Anticancer Nanodrugs. ACS NANO 2019; 13:11781-11792. [PMID: 31553562 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b05749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Tumor microenvironment (TME)-responsive nanosystems represent a category of intelligent nanomaterials for precise anticancer drug delivery. Herein, we report a smart size-/morphology-switchable nanodrug that can respond to the acidic TME and near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation for effective tumor ablation and tumor metastasis inhibition. The nanoagent is physically assembled by a cytolytic peptide, melittin (MEL), an NIR-absorbing molecule, cypate, and a tumor-targeting polymer, hyaluronic acid (HA). At pH 7.4, the as-formed MEL/Cypate@HA complexes are negatively charged nanospheres (∼50 nm), which are suitable for long-term systemic circulation. When these nanospheres actively target tumors, the weakly acidic TME triggers an in situ transformation of the nanospheres to net-like nanofibers. Compared with the nanospheres, the nanofibers not only exhibit an inhibitory effect on tumor cell mobility but also significantly prolong the retention time of MEL/Cypate@HA in tumor tissues for MEL-based chemotherapy. Moreover, the nanofibers can be photodegraded into small nanospheres (∼25 nm) by NIR laser irradiation during cypate-mediated photothermal therapy, which enables deep tumor penetration of the loaded MEL and thus achieves effective tumor eradication. This work provides a facile strategy for converting naturally occurring therapeutic peptides into a TME-responsive drug delivery system and may inspire the development of nanomaterials with changeable structures for therapeutic purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Ran Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Ya-Xuan Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Xiaoyang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Guang-Yu Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Ge Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Wei Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Xiaodong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Yao-Wen Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
| | - Fu-Gen Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering , Southeast University , 2 Sipailou Road , Nanjing 210096 , P.R. China
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Zhou TJ, Xing L, Fan YT, Cui PF, Jiang HL. Light triggered oxygen-affording engines for repeated hypoxia-resistant photodynamic therapy. J Control Release 2019; 307:44-54. [PMID: 31202726 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2019] [Revised: 06/10/2019] [Accepted: 06/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Hypoxia is the trickiest barrier for oncotherapy, which can cause the resistance of various tumor treatments, even promote cancer progression and metastasis, especially in the treatment of photodynamic therapy (PDT). Therefore, alleviating tumor hypoxia would be a favorable modality to improve PDT treatment. In this study, we designed an innovative biological oxygen-evolving material, autotrophic light-triggered green affording‑oxygen engine (ALGAE), which could perform an on-off switchable and inexhaustible oxygen generation triggered by the same irradiation of PDT with good biocompatibility and degradability. And the hypoxia-resistant PDT induced by ALGAE could successfully eradicate tumors and avoid tumor metastasis. The ALGAE system could be standby in a long period for efficient oxygen-affording around tumors, which not only dramatically alleviated tumor hypoxia but also achieved a high-efficiency and repetitive PDT treatments. Furthermore, the innovative biological oxygen-affording engine described in the study presents a new class of oxygen-generating material for hypoxia-resistant cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian-Jiao Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmaceutics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Lei Xing
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmaceutics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Screening, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Ya-Tong Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmaceutics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Peng-Fei Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmaceutics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Screening, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Hu-Lin Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Pharmaceutics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Screening, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Diseases, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
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45
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Ma T, Liu Y, Wu Q, Luo L, Cui Y, Wang X, Chen X, Tan L, Meng X. Quercetin-Modified Metal-Organic Frameworks for Dual Sensitization of Radiotherapy in Tumor Tissues by Inhibiting the Carbonic Anhydrase IX. ACS NANO 2019; 13:4209-4219. [PMID: 30933559 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.8b09221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
The development of multifunctional nanoscale radiosensitizers has attracted a tremendous amount of attention, which can enhance the radiosensitization of tumor tissues and reduce unnecessary damage to the surrounding organs. However, the persistent hypoxia environment within the tumor limits their applications in radiotherapy. In this paper, a stable nanocomposite was engineered to overcome the hypoxia properties by using 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid produced from a Zr-MOF as a carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX) inhibitor and quercetin (QU) as a radiosensitizer. QU was encapsulated into the Zr-MOF structure to achieve a synergetic dual sensitization therapy. Zr-MOF-QU exhibits an excellent potential of radiotherapy sensitization characteristics in vitro and in vivo from the γ-H2AX immunofluorescence staining and colony assays. The mechanisms of alleviating hypoxia-induced resistance and sensitizing tumor tissues to improve cell apoptosis from radiation were found to suppress CA IX expressions by the decomposition product from Zr-MOF and boost the sensitivity by QU in radiation therapy. Moreover, there was no significant systemic toxicity during the treatment, and the therapeutic outcome was assessed in animal models. Therefore, our results demonstrate a promising cancer treatment approach in the radiation field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tengchuang Ma
- Department of Nuclear Medicine , Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nangang District, Harbin , Heilongjiang Province 150086 , P.R. China
| | - Yunduo Liu
- Department of Gynecology , Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nangang District, Harbin , Heilongjiang Province 150086 , P.R. China
| | - Qiong Wu
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , P.R. China
| | - Lifang Luo
- Department of Gynecology , Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nangang District, Harbin , Heilongjiang Province 150086 , P.R. China
| | - Yali Cui
- Department of Nuclear Medicine , Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nangang District, Harbin , Heilongjiang Province 150086 , P.R. China
| | - Xinghua Wang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine , Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nangang District, Harbin , Heilongjiang Province 150086 , P.R. China
| | - Xiuwei Chen
- Department of Gynecology , Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nangang District, Harbin , Heilongjiang Province 150086 , P.R. China
| | - Longfei Tan
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , P.R. China
| | - Xianwei Meng
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , P.R. China
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46
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Huang J, Huang W, Zhang Z, Lin X, Lin H, Peng L, Chen T. Highly Uniform Synthesis of Selenium Nanoparticles with EGFR Targeting and Tumor Microenvironment-Responsive Ability for Simultaneous Diagnosis and Therapy of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:11177-11193. [PMID: 30821437 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b22678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Rational design of multifunctional and smart drug-delivered nanoplatforms is a promising strategy to achieve simultaneous diagnosis, real-time monitoring, and therapy of cancers. Herein, highly uniform and stable selenium nanoparticles with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) targeting and tumor microenvironment-responsive ability (Se-5Fu-Gd-P(Cet/YI-12)) were designed and synthesized by using EGFR as the targeting molecule, gadolinium chelate as the magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent, 5-fluorouracil (5Fu) and cetuximab as drug payloads, polyamidoamine (PAMAM) and 3,3'-dithiobis (sulfosuccinimidyl propionate) as the response agents of intratumoral glutathione, and pH for the treatment and diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). This Se nanoplatform showed excellent magnetic resonance imaging capability and has the potential for its clinical application as a diagnostic agent for tumor tissue specimens. Additionally, in vitro cellular experiments showed that by means of introducing clinical targeted drugs and peptides not only validly increased the intracellular uptake of the Se nanoplatform in NPC cells but also enhanced its penetration ability toward CNE tumor spheroids, resulting in simultaneous inhibition of CNE cell growth, invasion, and migration. In addition, the sequentially triggered bioresponsive property of the nanoplatform in a tumor microenvironment effectively improved the targeting delivery and anticancer efficiency of payloads. Overall, this study not only provides a strategy for facile synthesis of highly uniform and stable nanomedicines and tailing of the bioresponsive property but also sheds light on its application in targeting theranosis of NPC.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Wei Huang
- Department of Chemistry , Jinan University , Guangzhou 510632 , China
| | - Zehang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry , Jinan University , Guangzhou 510632 , China
| | - Xueran Lin
- Department of Chemistry , Jinan University , Guangzhou 510632 , China
| | | | | | - Tianfeng Chen
- Department of Chemistry , Jinan University , Guangzhou 510632 , China
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47
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Yu W, Liu T, Zhang M, Wang Z, Ye J, Li CX, Liu W, Li R, Feng J, Zhang XZ. O 2 Economizer for Inhibiting Cell Respiration To Combat the Hypoxia Obstacle in Tumor Treatments. ACS NANO 2019; 13:1784-1794. [PMID: 30698953 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.8b07852] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Hypoxia, a ubiquitously aberrant phenomenon implicated in tumor growth, causes severe tumor resistance to therapeutic interventions. Instead of the currently prevalent solution through intratumoral oxygen supply, we put forward an "O2-economizer" concept by inhibiting the O2 consumption of cell respiration to spare endogenous O2 and overcome the hypoxia barrier. A nitric oxide (NO) donor responsible for respiration inhibition and a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy (PDT) are co-loaded into poly(d,l-lactide- co-glycolide) nanovesicles to provide a PDT-specific O2 economizer. Once accumulating in tumors and subsequently responding to the locally reductive environment, the carried NO donor undergoes breakdown to produce NO for inhibiting cellular respiration, allowing more O2 in tumor cells to support the profound enhancement of PDT. Depending on the biochemical reallocation of cellular oxygen resource, this O2-economizer concept offers a way to address the important issue of hypoxia-induced tumor resistance to therapeutic interventions, including but not limited to PDT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wuyang Yu
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Tao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Mingkang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Zixu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Jingjie Ye
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Chu-Xin Li
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Wenlong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Runqing Li
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Jun Feng
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
| | - Xian-Zheng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , PR China
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48
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Chen Z, Niu M, Chen G, Wu Q, Tan L, Fu C, Ren X, Zhong H, Xu K, Meng X. Oxygen Production of Modified Core-Shell CuO@ZrO 2 Nanocomposites by Microwave Radiation to Alleviate Cancer Hypoxia for Enhanced Chemo-Microwave Thermal Therapy. ACS NANO 2018; 12:12721-12732. [PMID: 30512923 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.8b07749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
There are acknowledged risks of metastasis of cancer cells and obstructing cancer treatment from hypoxia. In this work, we design a multifunctional nanocomposite for treating hypoxia based on the oxygen release capability of CuO triggered by microwave (MW). Core-shell CuO@ZrO2 nanocomposites are prepared by confining CuO nanoparticles within the cavities of mesoporous ZrO2 hollow nanospheres. 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (IL) is loaded to the CuO@ZrO2 nanocomposites for improving microwave thermal therapy (MWTT). 1-Tetradecanol (PCM) is introduced to regulate the release of chemotherapeutic drugs of doxorubicin (DOX). Thus, the IL-DOX-PCM-CuO@ZrO2 multifunctional (IDPC@Zr) nanocomposites are obtained. Finally, IDPC@Zr nanocomposites are modified by monomethoxy polyethylene glycol sulfhydryl (mPEG-SH, 5 kDa) (IDPC@Zr-PEG nanocomposites). IDPC@Zr-PEG nanocomposites can produce oxygen in the tumor microenvironment during the course of tumor treatment, thereby alleviating the hypoxic state and improving the therapeutic effect. In vivo antitumor experiments demonstrate a very high tumor inhibition rate of 92.14%. In addition, computed tomography (CT) imaging contrast of the nanocomposites can be enhanced due to the high atomic number of Zr. Therefore, IDPC@Zr-PEG nanocomposites can be applied for monitoring the tumor-treatment process in real time. This combined therapy offers many opportunities, such as the production of oxygen from CuO nanoparticles by MW to alleviate hypoxia, the enhancement of combined treatment of MWTT and chemotherapy, and the potential application of CT imaging to visualize the treatment process, which therefore provides a promising method for the clinical treatment of tumors in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zengzhen Chen
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Number 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , PR China
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , PR China
| | - Meng Niu
- Department of Radiology , First Hospital of China Medical University; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology in Liaoning Province , Shenyang 110001 , PR China
| | - Gen Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering , Central South University , Changsha , Hunan 410083 , PR China
| | - Qiong Wu
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Number 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , PR China
| | - Longfei Tan
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Number 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , PR China
| | - Changhui Fu
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Number 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , PR China
| | - Xiangling Ren
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Number 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , PR China
| | - Hongshan Zhong
- Department of Radiology , First Hospital of China Medical University; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology in Liaoning Province , Shenyang 110001 , PR China
| | - Ke Xu
- Department of Radiology , First Hospital of China Medical University; Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology in Liaoning Province , Shenyang 110001 , PR China
| | - Xianwei Meng
- Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, Key Laboratory of Cryogenics , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Number 29 East Road Zhongguancun , Beijing 100190 , PR China
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49
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Wang Q, Li JM, Yu H, Deng K, Zhou W, Wang CX, Zhang Y, Li KH, Zhuo RX, Huang SW. Fluorinated polymeric micelles to overcome hypoxia and enhance photodynamic cancer therapy. Biomater Sci 2018; 6:3096-3107. [DOI: 10.1039/c8bm00852c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Perfluoroalkyl groups-containing polymeric micelles were constructed to transport oxygen, overcome the hypoxia of tumours and enhance photodynamic cancer therapy.
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50
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Cai Q, Xu J, Yang D, Dai Y, Yang G, Zhong C, Gai S, He F, Yang P. Polypyrrole-coated UCNPs@mSiO2@ZnO nanocomposite for combined photodynamic and photothermal therapy. J Mater Chem B 2018; 6:8148-8162. [DOI: 10.1039/c8tb02407c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Under 980 nm light irradiation, polypyrrole-coated UCNPs@mSiO2@ZnO nanocomposites can convert NIR light to achieve both photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT).
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Cai
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Jiating Xu
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Dan Yang
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Yunlu Dai
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Guixin Yang
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Chongna Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Shili Gai
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Fei He
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
| | - Piaoping Yang
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Engineering University
- Harbin
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