1
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Venditto NJ, Boerth JA. Deoxy-Arylation of Amides via a Tandem Hydrosilylation/Radical- Radical Coupling Sequence. Org Lett 2024; 26:3617-3621. [PMID: 38651818 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2024]
Abstract
Vaska's complex is a prominent catalyst for the hydrosilylation of amides. The O-silyl hemiaminal intermediate formed in these processes has been demonstrated as an electrophile for nucleophilic additions. More recently, these intermediates have been shown to be suitable for single electron reduction to generate α-amino radicals. Leveraging the ability to generate α-amino radicals from these hemiaminals, we describe a two-step, one-pot, deoxy-arylation of amides utilizing iridium-catalyzed hydrosilylation and photoredox catalysis. This transformation can be tailored toward the late-stage functionalization of biologically relevant molecules, with drug discovery applications as shown in the streamlined synthesis of an NPY Y2 inhibitor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicholas J Venditto
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Jeffrey A Boerth
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
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2
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Fatima S, Zaki A, Madhav H, Khatoon BS, Rahman A, Manhas MW, Hoda N, Ali SM. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of morpholinopyrimidine derivatives as anti-inflammatory agents. RSC Adv 2023; 13:19119-19129. [PMID: 37383684 PMCID: PMC10294549 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra01893h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2023] [Accepted: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 06/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Here, we outline the synthesis of a few 2-methoxy-6-((4-(6-morpholinopyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)(phenyl)methyl)phenol derivatives and assess their anti-inflammatory activity in macrophage cells that have been stimulated by LPS. Among these newly synthesized morpholinopyrimidine derivatives, 2-methoxy-6-((4-methoxyphenyl)(4-(6-morpholinopyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)phenol (V4) and 2-((4-fluorophenyl)(4-(6-morpholinopyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)-6-methoxyphenol (V8) are two of the most active compounds which can inhibit the production of NO at non-cytotoxic concentrations. Our findings also showed that compounds V4 and V8 dramatically reduced iNOS and cyclooxygenase mRNA expression (COX-2) in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells; western blot analysis showed that the test compounds decreased the amount of iNOS and COX-2 protein expression, hence inhibiting the inflammatory response. We find through molecular docking studies that the chemicals had a strong affinity for the iNOS and COX-2 active sites and formed hydrophobic interactions with them. Therefore, use of these compounds could be suggested as a novel therapeutic strategy for inflammation-associated disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sadaf Fatima
- Drug Design and Synthesis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
- Translational Research Lab, Department of Biotechnology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
| | - Almaz Zaki
- Translational Research Lab, Department of Biotechnology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
- Department of Biosciences Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
| | - Hari Madhav
- Drug Design and Synthesis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
| | - Bibi Shaguftah Khatoon
- Drug Design and Synthesis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Amity University Gurugram 122413 Haryana India
| | - Abdur Rahman
- Drug Design and Synthesis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
| | - Mohd Wasif Manhas
- Translational Research Lab, Department of Biotechnology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
| | - Nasimul Hoda
- Drug Design and Synthesis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
| | - Syed Mansoor Ali
- Translational Research Lab, Department of Biotechnology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi 110025 India
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3
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Zhang L, Wang X, Pu M, Chen C, Yang P, Wu YD, Chi YR, Zhou JS. Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective Reductive Arylation and Heteroarylation of Aldimines via an Elementary 1,4-Addition. J Am Chem Soc 2023. [PMID: 37023358 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c00548] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/08/2023]
Abstract
Nickel catalysts of chiral pyrox ligands promoted enantioselective reductive arylation and heteroarylation of aldimines, using directly (hetero)aryl halides and sulfonates. The catalytic arylation can also be conducted with crude aldimines generated from condensation of aldehydes and azaaryl amines. Mechanistically, density functional theory (DFT) calculations and experiments pointed to an elementary step of 1,4-addition of aryl nickel(I) complexes to N-azaaryl aldimines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luoqiang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Room F312, 2199 Lishui Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, China
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371 Singapore
| | - Xiuhua Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Room F312, 2199 Lishui Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Maoping Pu
- Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Gaoke Innovation Center, Guangqiao Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen 518107, China
| | - Caiyou Chen
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Peng Yang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
| | - Yun-Dong Wu
- Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Gaoke Innovation Center, Guangqiao Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen 518107, China
- Lab of Computational Chemistry and Drug Design, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Yonggui Robin Chi
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371 Singapore
| | - Jianrong Steve Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Room F312, 2199 Lishui Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, China
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4
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Sadvakassova MZ, Khlebnikov AI, Bakibaev AA, Kotelnikov OA, Erkassov RS, Yelubay MA, Issabayeva MA. Rotational Barriers in N-Benzhydrylformamides: An NMR and DFT Study. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28020535. [PMID: 36677593 PMCID: PMC9863877 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2022] [Revised: 12/20/2022] [Accepted: 12/28/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
N-Benzhydrylformamides are pharmacologically active compounds with anticonvulsant, enzyme-inducing, antihypoxic, and other types of biological activity. The conformational behavior of benzhydrylformamides is determined to a great extent by the presence of substituents at the nitrogen atom and in the ortho-position(s) of the diphenylmethane moiety. Particularly, the NMR spectra of these compounds often contain two sets of signals originating from different orientations of the formyl group. With the use of the dynamic NMR method and DFT calculations, we investigated the internal rotations of aromatic and formyl fragments and estimated the corresponding rotational barriers in N-benzhydrylformamide (BHFA), N-methyl-N-benzhydrylformamide (BHFA-NMe), and in a series of ortho-halogen-substituted N-benzhydrylformamides. It was found that the DFT method at M06-2X/6-311+G* level of theory satisfactorily reproduces the experimental barrier ΔG298≠(Formyl) of the formyl group rotation in BHFA-NMe. In BHFA, BHFA-NMe, and in the ortho-halogen derivatives, the calculated ΔG298≠(Formyl) values are close to each other and lie within 20-23 kcal/mol. On the other hand, the ortho-substituents significantly hinder the rotation of aryl fragment with ΔG298≠(Aryl) values varying from 2.5 kcal/mol in BHFA to 9.8 kcal/mol in ortho-iodo-N-benzhydrylformamide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Madina Zh. Sadvakassova
- Department of Chemistry, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 010008 Astana, Kazakhstan
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +7-777-9729555
| | | | - Abdigali A. Bakibaev
- Faculty of Chemistry, National Research Tomsk State University, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Oleg A. Kotelnikov
- Faculty of Chemistry, National Research Tomsk State University, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | | | - Madeniyet A. Yelubay
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Toraighyrov University, 140008 Pavlodar, Kazakhstan
| | - Manar A. Issabayeva
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Toraighyrov University, 140008 Pavlodar, Kazakhstan
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5
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Onur S, Çeşme M, Köse M, Tümer F. New imino-methoxy derivatives: design, synthesis, characterization, antimicrobial activity, DNA interaction and molecular docking studies. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2022; 40:11082-11094. [PMID: 34355663 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2021.1955741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Four new diarylmethylamine imine compounds (5a-5d) were prepared in order to examine their DNA binding properties, antimicrobial activity and molecular docking. The compounds were characterized by the common spectroscopic and analytic methods. Furthermore, solid-state structure of compounds 5a and 5c were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The compounds were then investigated for their DNA binding properties employing UV absorption, fluorescence spectroscopy under the physiological pH condition Tris-HCl buffer at pH 7.4. The compounds 5a-5d showed moderate binding constants with Kb values of 3.56 ± 0.3 × 104, 2.18 ± 0.2 × 105, 1.44 ± 0.3 × 105 and 2.56 ± 0.3 × 104 M-1, respectively. The molecular dockings were performed to investigate the ligand-DNA interactions. The in-silico DNA-compound interaction studies showed that the compounds interact with DNA in groove binding mode. Antimicrobial activity studies of imine compounds were tested against E. coli as bacteria, S. typhimurium, S. aureus, B. cereus, B. subtilis, and C. albicans as fungi. While all compounds show moderate activity against bacteria, no activity against fungi has been investigated.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sultan Onur
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Çeşme
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
| | - Muhammet Köse
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
| | - Ferhan Tümer
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
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6
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Rahman AJM, Finck L, Obermayer W, Oestreich M. Synthesis of Benzhydryl-Substituted Amines by Silanolate-Mediated Aldimine Arylation with Functionalized Aryl Nucleophiles Released from Diazene-Based Reagents. Org Lett 2022; 24:9118-9122. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aliyaah J. M. Rahman
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Lucie Finck
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Obermayer
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
| | - Martin Oestreich
- Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
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7
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Ali K, Mishra P, Kumar A, Reddy DN, Chowdhury S, Panda G. Reactivity vs. selectivity of quinone methides: synthesis of pharmaceutically important molecules, toxicity and biological applications. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:6160-6175. [PMID: 35522910 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc00838f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Quinone methides (QMs) are considered to be highly reactive intermediates because of their aromatization both in chemical and biological systems. Being highly accessible, quinone methides (QMs) have been widely exploited and their concurrent use has been manifested for the synthesis of tertiary and quaternary carbon centers of bioactives, drugs and drug-like molecules. In this feature article, the synthetic routes, structure-reactivity relationships and synthetic applications of quinone methides are discussed. Formation of the intermediates during bioactivation of different chemical entities and possible chemical manifestations leading to their toxicity in biological systems are also covered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kasim Ali
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Jankipuram Extension, Sector 10, Lucknow 226031, UP, India. .,Academy of Scientific & Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh-201 002, India
| | - Prajjval Mishra
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Jankipuram Extension, Sector 10, Lucknow 226031, UP, India.
| | - Awnish Kumar
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Jankipuram Extension, Sector 10, Lucknow 226031, UP, India.
| | - Damodara N Reddy
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Jankipuram Extension, Sector 10, Lucknow 226031, UP, India. .,Academy of Scientific & Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh-201 002, India
| | - Sushobhan Chowdhury
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Jankipuram Extension, Sector 10, Lucknow 226031, UP, India.
| | - Gautam Panda
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Jankipuram Extension, Sector 10, Lucknow 226031, UP, India. .,Academy of Scientific & Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh-201 002, India
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8
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Roy D, Kaul G, Akhir A, Sharma AK, Saha S, Chopra S, Panda G. Discovery and Biological Evaluation of Novel Diarylmethyl Amines Active against Drug Resistant
S. aureus
and
Enterococcus. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Deblina Roy
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 UP India
| | - Grace Kaul
- Division of Microbiology CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research New Delhi 110001 India
| | - Abdul Akhir
- Division of Microbiology CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Ashok Kumar Sharma
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Satyen Saha
- Department of Chemistry Institute of Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi 221005 UP India
| | - Sidharth Chopra
- Division of Microbiology CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research New Delhi 110001 India
| | - Gautam Panda
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research New Delhi 110001 India
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9
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Rekha, Sharma S, Singh G, Vijaya Anand R. Tropylium Salt-Promoted Vinylogous Aza-Michael Addition of Carbamates to para-Quinone Methides: Elaboration to Diastereomerically Pure α,α'-Diarylmethyl Carbamates. ACS ORGANIC & INORGANIC AU 2021; 2:186-196. [PMID: 36855457 PMCID: PMC9954356 DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.1c00033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Carbocation catalysis is emerging as an important subarea of Lewis acid catalysis. Some stable and isolable carbocations have been successfully utilized as Lewis acid catalysts and promoters in many synthetic transformations. In this manuscript, we report a tropylium cation-promoted vinylogous aza-Michael addition of carbamates to para-quinone methides (QMs) to access a wide range of unsymmetrical α,α'-diarylmethyl carbamates. This mild protocol was effective for the vinylogous conjugate addition of (-)-menthyl carbamate to p-QMs, and the respective diastereomerically pure α,α'-diarylmethyl carbamate derivatives could be obtained in excellent yields and diastereoselectivities (up to >20:1 de).
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10
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Borys AM, Gil-Negrete JM, Hevia E. Atom-efficient transition-metal-free arylation of N, O-acetals using diarylzinc reagents through Zn/Zn cooperativity. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:8905-8908. [PMID: 34486629 PMCID: PMC8419782 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04137a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
Exploiting the cooperative action of Lewis acid Zn(C6F5)2 with diarylzinc reagents, the efficient arylation of N,O-acetals to access diarylmethylamines is reported. Reactions take place under mild reaction conditions without the need for transtion-metal catalysis. Mechanistic investigations have revealed that Zn(C6F5)2 not only acts as a Lewis acid activator, but also enables the regeneration of nucleophilic ZnAr2 species, allowing a limiting 50 mol% to be employed. Operating via a special type of Zn/Zn′ cooperation, a new transition-metal free and atom efficient method of arylating N,O-acetals has been developed combining nucleophilic ZnPh2 with Lewis acidic Zn(C6F5)2.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Andryj M Borys
- Departement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie, Universität Bern, Switzerland.
| | - Jose M Gil-Negrete
- Departement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie, Universität Bern, Switzerland.
| | - Eva Hevia
- Departement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmazie, Universität Bern, Switzerland.
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11
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He F, Empel C, Koenigs RM. Silver-Catalyzed N-H Functionalization of Aryl/Aryl Diazoalkanes with Anilines. Org Lett 2021; 23:6719-6723. [PMID: 34427449 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report on the N-H functionalization reaction of primary and secondary anilines with diaryldiazoalkanes using simple AgPF6 as catalyst. We demonstrated broad applicability in the reaction of diaryldiazoalkanes with different anilines (31 examples, up to 97% yield). Furthermore, we propose a possible reaction mechanism for the N-H functionalization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feifei He
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Claire Empel
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Rene M Koenigs
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
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12
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Murthy V, Tamboli Y, Krishna VS, Sriram D, Zhang FX, Zamponi GW, Vijayakumar V. Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Benzhydrylpiperazine-Coupled Nitrobenzenesulfonamide Hybrids. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:9731-9740. [PMID: 33869953 PMCID: PMC8047747 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c00369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2021] [Accepted: 03/22/2021] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
A series of novel benzhydryl piperazine-coupled nitrobenzenesulfonamide hybrids were synthesized with good to excellent yields. They were tested for in vitro inhibition of mycobacterial activity against the Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv strain, in vitro cytotoxicity MTT (RAW 264.7cells) assay, nutrient starvation (H37Rv strain), and ability to block Cav3.2 T-type calcium channels. Novel hybrids did not inhibit T-type calcium channels, whereas they showed excellent antituberculosis (TB) activity and low cytotoxicity with a selectivity index of >30. A direct impact of the amino acid linker was not observed. Studied hybrids exhibited good inhibition activities, and the 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonamide group emerged as a promising scaffold for further drug design by hybridization approaches for anti-TB therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vallabhaneni
S. Murthy
- Centre
for Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, School
of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632014, India
| | - Yasinalli Tamboli
- Centre
for Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, School
of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632014, India
| | - Vagolu Siva Krishna
- Medicinal
Chemistry and Antimycobacterial Research Laboratory, Pharmacy Group, Birla Institute of Technology & Science Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana 500078, India
| | - Dharmarajan Sriram
- Medicinal
Chemistry and Antimycobacterial Research Laboratory, Pharmacy Group, Birla Institute of Technology & Science Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana 500078, India
| | - Fang Xiong Zhang
- Department
of Physiology and Pharmacology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
- Hotchkiss
Brain Institute and Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
| | - Gerald W. Zamponi
- Department
of Physiology and Pharmacology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
- Hotchkiss
Brain Institute and Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
| | - Vijayaparthasarathi Vijayakumar
- Centre
for Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, School
of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632014, India
- . Phone: +91-416-2202535, 9443916746. Fax: +91-4162243092
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