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Nguyen TT, Nguyen NT, Nguyen VV, Nguyen AH, Hoang Tran BD, Vo TK, Truong DT, Doan TLH, Huynh LTN, Tran TN, Ngo HL, Le VH, Nguyen TH. Tailoring hierarchical structures in cellulose carbon aerogels from sugarcane bagasse using different crosslinking agents for enhancing electrochemical desalination capability. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 355:141748. [PMID: 38521109 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Revised: 03/03/2024] [Accepted: 03/16/2024] [Indexed: 03/25/2024]
Abstract
Sugarcane bagasse is one of the most common Vietnamese agricultural waste, which possesses a large percentage of cellulose, making it an abundant and environmentally friendly source for the fabrication of cellulose carbon aerogel. Herein, waste sugarcane bagasse was used to synthesize cellulose aerogel using different crosslinking agents such as urea, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and sodium alginate (SA). The 3D porous network of cellulose aerogels was constructed by intermolecular hydrogen bonding, which was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and nitrogen adsorption/desorption. Among the three cellulose aerogel samples, cellulose - SA aerogel (SB-CA-SA) has low density of 0.04 g m-3 and high porosity of 97.38%, leading to high surface area of 497.9 m2 g-1 with 55.67% micropores of activated carbon aerogel (SB-ACCA-SA). The salt adsorption capacity was high (17.87 mg g-1), which can be further enhanced to 31.40 mg g-1 with the addition of CNT. Moreover, the desalination process using the SB-ACCA-SA-CNT electrode was stable even after 50 cycles. The results show the great combination of cellulose from waste sugarcane bagasse with sodium alginate and carbon nanotubes in the fabrication of carbon materials as the CDI-utilized electrodes with high desalination capability and good durability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thanh Tung Nguyen
- NTT Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Ngan Tuan Nguyen
- NTT Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Van Vien Nguyen
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Anh Hong Nguyen
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Bao Dung Hoang Tran
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Trung Kien Vo
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Duy Tan Truong
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Tan Le Hoang Doan
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Center for Innovative Materials & Architectures (INOMAR), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Le Thanh Nguyen Huynh
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Thanh Nhut Tran
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Hoang Long Ngo
- NTT Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam.
| | - Viet Hai Le
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam
| | - Thai Hoang Nguyen
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Center for Innovative Materials & Architectures (INOMAR), Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam.
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Rodrigues Reis CE, Milessi TS, Ramos MDN, Singh AK, Mohanakrishna G, Aminabhavi TM, Kumar PS, Chandel AK. Lignocellulosic biomass-based glycoconjugates for diverse biotechnological applications. Biotechnol Adv 2023; 68:108209. [PMID: 37467868 DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2023.108209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2023] [Revised: 06/05/2023] [Accepted: 07/01/2023] [Indexed: 07/21/2023]
Abstract
Glycoconjugates are the ubiquitous components of mammalian cells, mainly synthesized by covalent bonds of carbohydrates to other biomolecules such as proteins and lipids, with a wide range of potential applications in novel vaccines, therapeutic peptides and antibodies (Ab). Considering the emerging developments in glycoscience, renewable production of glycoconjugates is of importance and lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) is a potential source of carbohydrates to produce synthetic glycoconjugates in a sustainable pathway. In this review, recent advances in glycobiology aiming on glycoconjugates production is presented together with the recent and cutting-edge advances in the therapeutic properties and application of glycoconjugates, including therapeutic glycoproteins, glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), and nutraceuticals, emphasizing the integral role of glycosylation in their function and efficacy. Special emphasis is given towards the potential exploration of carbon neutral feedstocks, in which LCB has an emerging role. Techniques for extraction and recovery of mono- and oligosaccharides from LCB are critically discussed and influence of the heterogeneous nature of the feedstocks and different methods for recovery of these sugars in the development of the customized glycoconjugates is explored. Although reports on the use of LCB for the production of glycoconjugates are scarce, this review sets clear that the potential of LCB as a source for the production of valuable glycoconjugates cannot be underestimated and encourages that future research should focus on refining the existing methodologies and exploring new approaches to fully realize the potential of LCB in glycoconjugate production.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Thais Suzane Milessi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Graduate Program of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos (PPGEQ-UFSCar), Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
| | - Márcio Daniel Nicodemos Ramos
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
| | - Akhilesh Kumar Singh
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi Central University, Motihari 845401, Bihar, India
| | - Gunda Mohanakrishna
- Center for Energy and Environment, School of Advanced Sciences, KLE Technological University, Hubballi 580 031, India
| | - Tejraj M Aminabhavi
- Center for Energy and Environment, School of Advanced Sciences, KLE Technological University, Hubballi 580 031, India.
| | - P Senthil Kumar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam 603110, Tamil Nadu, India; Centre of Excellence in Water Research (CEWAR), Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam 603110, Tamil Nadu, India; School of Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon
| | - Anuj K Chandel
- Department of Biotechnology, Engineering School of Lorena, University of São Paulo, Lorena, São Paulo 12602-810, Brazil.
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Nepenthes mirabilis Fractionated Pitcher Fluid Use for Mixed Agro-Waste Pretreatment: Advocacy for Non-Chemical Use in Biorefineries. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12070726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
This study determined whether it is feasible to pretreat mixed agro-waste of different particle sizes using the pitcher fluid of Nepenthes mirabilis (N. mirabilis), which is known to digest leaf litter due to the enzyme cocktail contained in the fluid. This is due to the need for the holocellulolysis (a source of fermentable sugars) of mixed agro-waste to produce fermentable hydrolysates. The pitcher fluid was fractionated (<3 kDa, ˃3 kDa, <10 kDa, ˃10 kDa) and slurrified with the mixed agro-waste, i.e., 25% (w/w) for each waste—orange peels, apple peels, maize cobs, grape pomace, and oak plant leaf litter of various particle sizes, i.e., >75 µm x < 106 µm and >106 µm. The process of producing a high concentration of total reducible sugars (TRSs) with the lowest production of total phenolic compounds (TPCs) was determined to be a particle size of >106 µm, pretreatment for 72 h, and an enzyme fraction of <10 kDa, whereby 97 g/L of TRSs were produced with a significantly lower TPCs load (1 g/L). Furthermore, the <10 kDa showed preferable physico-chemical properties, with the highest reduction-oxidation potential including acidity. Several enzymes, i.e., β-1,3-Glucanase, Putative peroxidase 27, Thaumatin-like protein, among others, were identified in the <10 kDa fraction, i.e., enzymes known to perform various functions in plant-based waste. Therefore, there is a need for the renewable energy industry to consider solely using pitcher fluids to pretreat mixed agro-waste for fermentable hydrolysates’ production, which can be used as liquid feedstock for the bioenergy and/or biorefinery industries for environmental pollution reduction.
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Chen WH, Nižetić S, Sirohi R, Huang Z, Luque R, M Papadopoulos A, Sakthivel R, Phuong Nguyen X, Tuan Hoang A. Liquid hot water as sustainable biomass pretreatment technique for bioenergy production: A review. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2022; 344:126207. [PMID: 34715344 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2021] [Revised: 10/20/2021] [Accepted: 10/20/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, lignocellulosic biomass has emerged as one of the most versatile energy sources among the research community for the production of biofuels and value-added chemicals. However, biomass pretreatment plays an important role in reducing the recalcitrant properties of lignocellulose, leading to superior quality of target products in bioenergy production. Among existing pretreatment techniques, liquid hot water (LHW) pretreatment has several outstanding advantages compared to others including minimum formation of monomeric sugars, significant removal of hemicellulose, and positive environmental impacts; however, several constraints of LHW pretreatment should be clarified. This contribution aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of reaction mechanism, reactor characteristics, influencing factors, techno-economic aspects, challenges, and prospects for LHW-based biomass pretreatment. Generally, LHW pretreatment could be widely employed in bioenergy processing from biomass, but circular economy-based advanced pretreatment techniques should be further studied in the future to achieve maximum efficiency, and minimum cost and drawbacks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Hsin Chen
- Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan; Research Center for Smart Sustainable Circular Economy, Tunghai University, Taichung 407, Taiwan
| | - Sandro Nižetić
- University of Split, FESB, Rudjera Boskovica 32, 21000 Split, Croatia
| | - Ranjna Sirohi
- Centre for Energy and Environmental Sustainability, Lucknow-226 029, Uttar Pradesh, India; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Zuohua Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, PR China
| | - Rafael Luque
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Cordoba, Campus de Rabanales, Edificio Marie Curie, Ctra. Nnal. IV-A, Km. 396, E-14014 Cordoba, Spain; Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Str., 117198 Moscow, Russia
| | - Agis M Papadopoulos
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - R Sakthivel
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, India
| | - Xuan Phuong Nguyen
- PATET Research Group, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam
| | - Anh Tuan Hoang
- Institute of Engineering, Ho Chi Minh city University of Technology (HUTECH), Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam.
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Ajala EO, Ighalo JO, Ajala MA, Adeniyi AG, Ayanshola AM. Sugarcane bagasse: a biomass sufficiently applied for improving global energy, environment and economic sustainability. BIORESOUR BIOPROCESS 2021; 8:87. [PMID: 38650274 PMCID: PMC10991612 DOI: 10.1186/s40643-021-00440-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2021] [Accepted: 08/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) bagasse (SCB) is a biomass of agricultural waste obtained from sugarcane processing that has been found in abundance globally. Due to its abundance in nature, researchers have been harnessing this biomass for numerous applications such as in energy and environmental sustainability. However, before it could be optimally utilised, it has to be pre-treated using available methods. Different pre-treatment methods were reviewed for SCB, both alkaline and alkali-acid process reveal efficient and successful approaches for obtaining higher glucose production from hydrolysis. Procedures for hydrolysis were evaluated, and results indicate that pre-treated SCB was susceptible to acid and enzymatic hydrolysis as > 80% glucose yield was obtained in both cases. The SCB could achieve a bio-ethanol (a biofuel) yield of > 0.2 g/g at optimal conditions and xylitol (a bio-product) yield at > 0.4 g/g in most cases. Thermochemical processing of SCB also gave excellent biofuel yields. The plethora of products obtained in this regard have been catalogued and elucidated extensively. As found in this study, the SCB could be used in diverse applications such as adsorbent, ion exchange resin, briquettes, ceramics, concrete, cement and polymer composites. Consequently, the SCB is a biomass with great potential to meet global energy demand and encourage environmental sustainability.
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Affiliation(s)
- E O Ajala
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
- Unilorin Sugar Research Institute, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
| | - J O Ighalo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria
| | - M A Ajala
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
| | - A G Adeniyi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
| | - A M Ayanshola
- Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
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Mahmud MA, Anannya FR. Sugarcane bagasse - A source of cellulosic fiber for diverse applications. Heliyon 2021; 7:e07771. [PMID: 34458615 PMCID: PMC8379461 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2020] [Revised: 05/14/2021] [Accepted: 08/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Sugarcane bagasse is a fibrous material containing cellulose as its main component. It is produced in large quantities across the world. It is a kind of waste material that comes from the sugar industry. It is most commonly used in paper industries, but researchers have suggested that different mechanical and chemical treatments can help to extract cellulosic fibers, pure cellulose, cellulose nanofibers, and cellulose nanocrystals. These extracted materials have diverse applications in regenerated cellulosic fiber and composite material production. This paper will discuss the extraction procedures and typical applications in composite industries of these extracted materials. And an assessment will also be done on the production process and the properties of the end products to find out some common factors which can control the properties of these extracted material reinforced composites to some extent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Md Arif Mahmud
- Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, 41-142 Love Road, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka, 1208, Bangladesh
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Liu X, Lin Q, Yan Y, Peng F, Sun R, Ren J. Hemicellulose from Plant Biomass in Medical and Pharmaceutical Application: A Critical Review. Curr Med Chem 2019; 26:2430-2455. [PMID: 28685685 DOI: 10.2174/0929867324666170705113657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2017] [Revised: 03/13/2017] [Accepted: 03/24/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Due to the non-toxicity, abundance and biodegradability, recently more and more attention has been focused on the exploration of hemicellulose as the potential substrate for the production of liquid fuels and other value-added chemicals and materials in different fields. This review aims to summarize the current knowledge on the promising application of nature hemicellulose and its derivative products including its degradation products, its new derivatives and hemicellulosebased medical biodegradable materials in the medical and pharmaceutical field, especially for inmmune regulation, bacteria inhibition, drug release, anti-caries, scaffold materials and anti-tumor. METHODS We searched the related papers about the medical and pharmaceutical application of hemicellulose and its derivative products, and summarized their preparation methods, properties and use effects. RESULTS Two hundred and twenty-seven papers were included in this review. Forty-seven papers introduced the extraction and application in immune regulation of nature hemicellulose, such as xylan, mannan, xyloglucan (XG) and β-glucan. Seventy-seven papers mentioned the preparation and application of degradation products of hemicellulose for adjusting intestinal function, maintaining blood glucose levels, enhancing the immunity and alleviating human fatigue fields such as xylooligosaccharides, xylitol, xylose, arabinose, etc. The preparation of hemicellulose derivatives were described in thirty-two papers such as hemicellulose esters, hemicellulose ethers and their effects on anticoagulants, adsorption of creatinine, the addition of immune cells and the inhibition of harmful bacteria. Finally, the preparations of hemicellulose-based materials such as hydrogels and membrane for the field of drug release, cell immobilization, cancer therapy and wound dressings were presented using fifty-five papers. CONCLUSION The structure of hemicellulose-based products has the significant impact on properties and the use effect for the immunity, and treating various diseases of human. However, some efforts should be made to explore and improve the properties of hemicellulose-based products and design the new materials to broaden hemicellulose applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinxin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Qixuan Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Yuhuan Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Feng Peng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Runcang Sun
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Junli Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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9
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Yan L, Ma R, Wei H, Li L, Zou B, Xu Y. Ruthenium trichloride catalyzed conversion of cellulose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in biphasic system. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2019; 279:84-91. [PMID: 30711756 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.01.120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2018] [Revised: 01/23/2019] [Accepted: 01/24/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) from cellulose catalyzed by a series of transition metal chlorides (i.e. FeCl3, RuCl3, VCl3, TiCl3, MoCl3 and CrCl3) was studied in biphasic system. RuCl3 was the most efficient catalyst among these transition metal chlorides for 5-HMF production, and resulted in both the highest yield of 83.3% and selectivity of 87.5% in NaCl-aqueous/butanol biphasic system. XRD analysis and FTIR spectroscopy were applied to further characterize the RuCl3 catalyzed cellulose slurries to reveal the catalytic reaction mechanism. Results demonstrated that RuCl3 enhanced the decrystallization and cleavage of COC bonds in cellulose, promoted the subsequent dehydration of glucose into 5-HMF, while suppressed the glucose retro-aldol reaction to byproduct lactic acid. In addition, with the assistance of NaCl-aqueous/butanol biphasic system, 5-HMF further degradation was limited and thusly maintained a desired 5-HMF yield. This proposed approach provides an efficient strategy for one-pot conversion of cellulose into 5-HMF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lishi Yan
- School of Chemistry, Biology and Materials Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, PR China.
| | - Ruoshui Ma
- Voiland School of Chemical Engineering & Bioengineering, Washington State University, Richland, WA 99354, USA
| | - Huaixin Wei
- School of Chemistry, Biology and Materials Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, PR China
| | - Liangzhi Li
- School of Chemistry, Biology and Materials Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, PR China
| | - Bin Zou
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
| | - Yiwen Xu
- School of Chemistry, Biology and Materials Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, PR China; College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, PR China
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An Innovative Biocatalyst for Continuous 2G Ethanol Production from Xylo-Oligomers by Saccharomyces cerevisiae through Simultaneous Hydrolysis, Isomerization, and Fermentation (SHIF). Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9030225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Many approaches have been considered aimed at ethanol production from the hemicellulosic fraction of biomass. However, the industrial implementation of this process has been hindered by some bottlenecks, one of the most important being the ease of contamination of the bioreactor by bacteria that metabolize xylose. This work focuses on overcoming this problem through the fermentation of xylulose (the xylose isomer) by native Saccharomyces cerevisiae using xylo-oligomers as substrate. A new concept of biocatalyst is proposed, containing xylanases and xylose isomerase (XI) covalently immobilized on chitosan, and co-encapsulated with industrial baker’s yeast in Ca-alginate gel spherical particles. Xylo-oligomers are hydrolyzed, xylose is isomerized, and finally xylulose is fermented to ethanol, all taking place simultaneously, in a process called simultaneous hydrolysis, isomerization, and fermentation (SHIF). Among several tested xylanases, Multifect CX XL A03139 was selected to compose the biocatalyst bead. Influences of pH, Ca2+, and Mg2+ concentrations on the isomerization step were assessed. Experiments of SHIF using birchwood xylan resulted in an ethanol yield of 0.39 g/g, (76% of the theoretical), selectivity of 3.12 gethanol/gxylitol, and ethanol productivity of 0.26 g/L/h.
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Jara R, Lawoko M, van Heiningen A. Intrinsic dissolution kinetics and topochemistry of xylan, mannan, and lignin during auto-hydrolysis of red maple wood meal. CAN J CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rory Jara
- Process Technology Group; SI Group; Morgantown WV USA
- Wood Science and Technology Department; West Virginia University; Morgantown WV USA
| | - Martin Lawoko
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology; Wallenberg Wood Science Center; SE-100 44 Stockholm Sweden
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12
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Miyahara RY, Melquiades FL, Ligowski E, Santos AD, Fávaro SL, Antunes Junior ODR. Preparation and characterization of composites from plastic waste and sugar cane fiber. POLIMEROS 2018. [DOI: 10.1590/0104-1428.12216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Lachos-Perez D, Tompsett GA, Guerra P, Timko MT, Rostagno MA, Martínez J, Forster-Carneiro T. Sugars and char formation on subcritical water hydrolysis of sugarcane straw. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2017; 243:1069-1077. [PMID: 28764113 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2017] [Revised: 07/13/2017] [Accepted: 07/14/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Subcritical water has potential as an environmentally friendly solvent for applications including hydrolysis, liquefaction, extraction, and carbonization. Here, we report hydrolysis of sugarcane straw, an abundant byproduct of sugar production, in a semi-continuous reactor at reaction temperatures ranging from 190 to 260°C and at operating pressures of 9 and 16MPa. The target hydrolysis products were total reducing sugars. The main products of sugarcane straw hydrolysis were glucose, xylose, arabinose, and galactose in addition to 5- hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural as minor byproducts. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis provided additional information on the surface and bulk composition of the residual biomass. Char was present on samples treated at temperatures equal to and greater than 190°C. Samples treated at 260°C contained approximately 20wt% char, yet retained substantial hemicellulose and cellulose content. Hydrolysis temperature of 200°C provided the greatest TRS yield while minimizing char formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Lachos-Perez
- School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato, n. 80, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - G A Tompsett
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Road, Goddard Hall 123, Worcester, MA 01609, United States
| | - P Guerra
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Road, Goddard Hall 123, Worcester, MA 01609, United States
| | - M T Timko
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Road, Goddard Hall 123, Worcester, MA 01609, United States
| | - M A Rostagno
- School of Applied Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Pedro Zaccaria, n. 1300, 13484-350 Limeira, SP, Brazil
| | - Julian Martínez
- School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato, n. 80, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - T Forster-Carneiro
- School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Monteiro Lobato, n. 80, 13083-862 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
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Shi S, Guan W, Kang L, Lee YY. Reaction Kinetic Model of Dilute Acid-Catalyzed Hemicellulose Hydrolysis of Corn Stover under High-Solid Conditions. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b01768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Suan Shi
- Hawaii
Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Hawaii 96822, United States
| | - Wenjian Guan
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Li Kang
- Henkel Corporation, Rocky Hill, Connecticut 06067, United States
| | - Y. Y. Lee
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
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15
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Yan L, Ma R, Li L, Fu J. Hot Water Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass: An Effective and Environmentally Friendly Approach to Enhance Biofuel Production. Chem Eng Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201600394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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16
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Nakasone K, Kobayashi T. Cytocompatible cellulose hydrogels containing trace lignin. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2016; 64:269-277. [PMID: 27127053 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.03.108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2015] [Revised: 02/27/2016] [Accepted: 03/23/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Sugarcane bagasse was used as a cellulose resource to prepare transparent and flexible cellulose hydrogel films. On the purification process from bagasse to cellulose, the effect of lignin residues in the cellulose was examined for the properties and cytocompatibility of the resultant hydrogel films. The cellulose was dissolved in lithium chloride/N,N-dimethylacetamide solution and converted to hydrogel films by phase inversion. In the purification process, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) treatment time was changed from 1 to 12h. This resulted in cellulose hydrogel films having small amounts of lignin from 1.62 to 0.68%. The remaining lignin greatly affected hydrogel properties. Water content of the hydrogel films was increased from 1153 to 1525% with a decrease of lignin content. Moreover, lower lignin content caused weakening of tensile strength from 0.80 to 0.43N/mm(2) and elongation from 45.2 to 26.5%. Also, similar tendency was observed in viscoelastic behavior of the cellulose hydrogel films. Evidence was shown that the lignin residue was effective for the high strength of the hydrogel films. In addition, scanning probe microscopy in the morphological observation was suggested that the trace lignin in the cellulose hydrogel affected the cellulose fiber aggregation in the hydrogel network. The trace of lignin in the hydrogels also influenced fibroblast cell culture on the hydrogel films. The hydrogel film containing 1.68% lignin showed better fibroblast compatibility as compared to cell culture polystyrene dish used as reference.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Nakasone
- Department of Materials Science and Technology, Nagaoka University of Technology, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188, Japan
| | - Takaomi Kobayashi
- Department of Materials Science and Technology, Nagaoka University of Technology, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188, Japan.
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17
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Sub- and supercritical water hydrolysis of agricultural and food industry residues for the production of fermentable sugars: A review. FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbp.2015.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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18
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Wulandari WT, Rochliadi A, Arcana IM. Nanocellulose prepared by acid hydrolysis of isolated cellulose from sugarcane bagasse. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/107/1/012045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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19
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Nakasone K, Kobayashi T. Effect of pre-treatment of sugarcane bagasse on the cellulose solution and application for the cellulose hydrogel films. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.3757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Nakasone
- Department of Materials Science and Technology; Nagaoka University of Technology; 1603-1 Kamitomioka Nagaoka Niigata 940-2188 Japan
| | - Takaomi Kobayashi
- Department of Materials Science and Technology; Nagaoka University of Technology; 1603-1 Kamitomioka Nagaoka Niigata 940-2188 Japan
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20
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Encinas-Soto KK, Mártin-García AR, Pérez-Tello M. Kinetic Study on the Acid Hydrolysis of Cenchrus ciliaris Particles for the Production of Xylose and Other Monosaccharides. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kareen K. Encinas-Soto
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy, University of Sonora, Blvd. Luis Encinas & Rosales, Hermosillo, Sonora, México
| | - Abraham R. Mártin-García
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy, University of Sonora, Blvd. Luis Encinas & Rosales, Hermosillo, Sonora, México
| | - Manuel Pérez-Tello
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy, University of Sonora, Blvd. Luis Encinas & Rosales, Hermosillo, Sonora, México
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21
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Sydney EB, Neto CJD, Novak AC, Medeiros ABP, Nouaille R, Larroche C, Soccol CR. Bioethanol Wastes: Economic Valorization. GREEN FUELS TECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-30205-8_11] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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22
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Liang J, Chen X, Wang L, Wei X, Qiu F, Lu C. Hydrolysis behaviors of sugarcane bagasse pith in subcritical carbon dioxide–water. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra18436g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Subcritical CO2–water exhibits a high capacity for dissolution and catalysis to promote the hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse pith.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiezhen Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for the Petrochemical Resources Processing and Process Intensification Technology of Guangxi
| | - Xiaopeng Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for the Petrochemical Resources Processing and Process Intensification Technology of Guangxi
| | - Linlin Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for the Petrochemical Resources Processing and Process Intensification Technology of Guangxi
| | - Xiaojie Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for the Petrochemical Resources Processing and Process Intensification Technology of Guangxi
| | - Feifei Qiu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- P. R. China
| | - Chaochao Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangxi University
- Nanning 530004
- P. R. China
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23
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Bhagia S, Li H, Gao X, Kumar R, Wyman CE. Flowthrough pretreatment with very dilute acid provides insights into high lignin contribution to biomass recalcitrance. BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS 2016; 9:245. [PMID: 27833657 PMCID: PMC5103384 DOI: 10.1186/s13068-016-0660-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2016] [Accepted: 11/01/2016] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Flowthrough pretreatment is capable of removing much higher quantities of hemicellulose and lignin from lignocellulosic biomass than batch pretreatment performed at otherwise similar conditions. Comparison of these two pretreatment configurations for sugar yields and lignin removal can provide insights into lignocellulosic biomass deconstruction. Therefore, we applied liquid hot water (LHW) and extremely dilute acid (EDA, 0.05%) flowthrough and batch pretreatments of poplar at two temperatures and the same pretreatment severity for the solids. Composition of solids, sugar mass distribution with pretreatment, sugar yields, and lignin removal from pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis were measured. RESULTS Flowthrough aqueous pretreatment of poplar showed between 63 and 69% lignin removal at both 140 and 180 °C, while batch pretreatments showed about 20 to 33% lignin removal at similar conditions. Extremely dilute acid slightly enhanced lignin removal from solids with flowthrough pretreatment at both pretreatment temperatures. However, extremely dilute acid batch pretreatment did realize greater than 70% xylan yields largely in the form of monomeric xylose. Close to 100% total sugar yields were measured from LHW and EDA flowthrough pretreatments and one batch EDA pretreatment at 180 °C. The high lignin removal by flowthrough pretreatment enhanced cellulose digestibility compared to batch pretreatment, consistent with lignin being a key contributor to biomass recalcitrance. Furthermore, solids from 180 °C flowthrough pretreatment were much more digestible than solids pretreated at 140 °C despite similar lignin and extensive hemicellulose removal. CONCLUSIONS Results with flowthrough pretreatment show that about 65-70% of the lignin is solubilized and removed before it can react further to form low solubility lignin rich fragments that deposit on the biomass surface in batch operations and hinder enzyme action. The leftover 30-35% lignin in poplar was a key player in biomass recalcitrance to enzymatic deconstruction and it might be more difficult to dislodge from biomass with lower temperature of pretreatment. These results also point to the possibility that hemicellulose removal is more important as an indicator of lignin disruption than in playing a direct role in reducing biomass recalcitrance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samarthya Bhagia
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 900 University Ave, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
- Center for Environmental Research and Technology, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 1084 Columbia Ave, Riverside, CA 92507 USA
- BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008 MS6341, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
| | - Hongjia Li
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 900 University Ave, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
- Center for Environmental Research and Technology, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 1084 Columbia Ave, Riverside, CA 92507 USA
- BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008 MS6341, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
| | - Xiadi Gao
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 900 University Ave, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
- Center for Environmental Research and Technology, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 1084 Columbia Ave, Riverside, CA 92507 USA
- BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008 MS6341, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
| | - Rajeev Kumar
- Center for Environmental Research and Technology, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 1084 Columbia Ave, Riverside, CA 92507 USA
- BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008 MS6341, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
| | - Charles E. Wyman
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 900 University Ave, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
- Center for Environmental Research and Technology, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California Riverside, 1084 Columbia Ave, Riverside, CA 92507 USA
- BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008 MS6341, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
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Baêta BEL, Lima DRS, Adarme OFH, Gurgel LVA, Aquino SFD. Optimization of sugarcane bagasse autohydrolysis for methane production from hemicellulose hydrolyzates in a biorefinery concept. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2016; 200:137-146. [PMID: 26476615 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2015] [Revised: 10/02/2015] [Accepted: 10/03/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
This study aimed to optimize through design of experiments, the process variables (temperature - T, time - t and solid-to-liquid ratio - SLR) for sugarcane bagasse (SB) autohydrolysis (AH) to obtain hemicellulose hydrolyzates (HH) prone to anaerobic digestion (AD) and biochemical methane production (BMP). The results indicated that severe AH conditions, which lead to maximum hemicelluloses dissolution and sugar content in the HH, were not the best for BMP, probably due to the accumulation of toxic/recalcitrant compounds (furans and lignin). Mild AH conditions (170°C, 35min and SLR=0.33) led to the highest BMP (0.79Nm(3)kg TOC(-1)), which was confirmed by the desirability tool. HH produced by AH carried out at the desired condition DC2 (178.6°C, 43.6min and SLR=0.24) showed the lowest accumulation of inhibitory compounds and volatile fatty acids (VFA) and highest BMP (1.56Nm(3)kg TOC(-1)). The modified Gompertz model best fit the experimental data and led to a maximum methane production rate (R) of 2.6mmol CH4d(-1) in the best condition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bruno Eduardo Lôbo Baêta
- Laboratório de Química Tecnológica e Ambiental, Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Campus Universitário Morro do Cruzeiro, s/n°, Bauxita, 35400-000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil.
| | - Diego Roberto Sousa Lima
- Laboratório de Química Tecnológica e Ambiental, Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Campus Universitário Morro do Cruzeiro, s/n°, Bauxita, 35400-000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
| | - Oscar Fernando Herrera Adarme
- Laboratório de Química Tecnológica e Ambiental, Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Campus Universitário Morro do Cruzeiro, s/n°, Bauxita, 35400-000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
| | - Leandro Vinícius Alves Gurgel
- Laboratório de Química Tecnológica e Ambiental, Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Campus Universitário Morro do Cruzeiro, s/n°, Bauxita, 35400-000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
| | - Sérgio Francisco de Aquino
- Laboratório de Química Tecnológica e Ambiental, Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Campus Universitário Morro do Cruzeiro, s/n°, Bauxita, 35400-000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
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25
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Nakasone K, Ikematsu S, Kobayashi T. Biocompatibility Evaluation of Cellulose Hydrogel Film Regenerated from Sugar Cane Bagasse Waste and Its in Vivo Behavior in Mice. Ind Eng Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b03926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Nakasone
- Department
of Materials Science and Technology, Nagaoka University of Technology, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-2188, Japan
| | - Shinya Ikematsu
- Department
of Bioresources Engineering, Okinawa National College of Technology, Henoko 905, Nago, Okinawa 905-2192, Japan
| | - Takaomi Kobayashi
- Department
of Materials Science and Technology, Nagaoka University of Technology, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-2188, Japan
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26
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Yedro FM, García-Serna J, Cantero DA, Sobrón F, Cocero MJ. Hydrothermal fractionation of grape seeds in subcritical water to produce oil extract, sugars and lignin. Catal Today 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2014.07.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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27
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Reynolds W, Kirsch C, Smirnova I. Thermal-Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Wheat Straw in a Single High Pressure Fixed Bed. CHEM-ING-TECH 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201400192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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28
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Archambault-Léger V, Shao X, Lynd LR. Simulated performance of reactor configurations for hot-water pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse. CHEMSUSCHEM 2014; 7:2721-2727. [PMID: 25088298 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201402087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
During the pretreatment of cellulosic biomass for subsequent microbial or enzymatic processing, the fiber reactivity typically increases with increasing severity but so does sugar degradation. Experimental results with sugarcane bagasse show that this tradeoff can be mitigated substantially by pretreatment in a flow-through (FT) mode. A model that incorporates both kinetics and mass transfer was developed to simulate the performance of pretreatment in plug flow, counter-current flow, cross flow, discrete counter-current and partial FT configurations. The simulated results compare well to the literature for bagasse pretreated in both batch and FT configurations. A variety of FT configurations result in sugar degradation that is very low (1-5%) and 5-20-fold less than a conventional plug flow configuration. The performance exhibits strong sensitivity to the extent of hemicellulose solubilization, particularly for a conventional plug flow configuration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Véronique Archambault-Léger
- Dartmouth College, Hanover NH 03755 (USA); DOE BioEnergy Science Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN 37831 (USA)
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30
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Prado JM, Follegatti-Romero LA, Forster-Carneiro T, Rostagno MA, Maugeri Filho F, Meireles MAA. Hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse in subcritical water. J Supercrit Fluids 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2013.11.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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31
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Chowdhury MA. The controlled release of bioactive compounds from lignin and lignin-based biopolymer matrices. Int J Biol Macromol 2014; 65:136-47. [PMID: 24418342 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2013] [Revised: 12/14/2013] [Accepted: 01/04/2014] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
This article presents the perspectives on the lignin-based controlled release (CR) of bioactive materials which are based on the researches that took place over the last three decades. It encompasses three broad spectra of observations: CR formulations with mixed-matrix of lignin; CR formulations with modified lignin; and the lignin-based CR formulation modelling. The article covers a range of bioactive materials aimed for agricultural utilisations viz. herbicides, pesticides, insecticides and fertilisers for their controlled release studies, which were formulated either with lignin or lignin-based biopolymers. The inherent complexities, structural heterogeneities, and the presence of myriad range of functionalities in the lignin structure make it difficult to understand and explaining the underlying CR behaviour and process. In conjunction to this issue, the fundamental aspects of the synthetic and biocompatible polymer-based drug controlled release process are presented, and correlated with the lignin-based CR research. The articulation of this correlation and the overview presented in this article may be complemented of the future lignin-based CR research gaining better insights, reflections, and understanding. A recommended approach on the lignin depolymerisation is suggested to fragmenting the lignin, which may be tailored further using the re-polymerisation or other synthetic approaches. Thus it may allow more control with flexibilities and improved properties of the modified lignin materials, and help achieve the desired CR outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad A Chowdhury
- School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Melbourne 3800, Australia.
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32
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Yan L, Greenwood AA, Hossain A, Yang B. A comprehensive mechanistic kinetic model for dilute acid hydrolysis of switchgrass cellulose to glucose, 5-HMF and levulinic acid. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra01631a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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33
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Coronella CJ, Lynam JG, Reza MT, Uddin MH. Hydrothermal Carbonization of Lignocellulosic Biomass. GREEN CHEMISTRY AND SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGY 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-54458-3_12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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34
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Wang Y, Song H, Hou JP, Jia CM, Yao S. Systematic Isolation and Utilization of Lignocellulosic Components from Sugarcane Bagasse. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2013.791855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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35
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Shao X, Lynd L. Kinetic modeling of xylan hydrolysis in co- and countercurrent liquid hot water flow-through pretreatments. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2013; 130:117-124. [PMID: 23306119 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.11.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2012] [Revised: 11/20/2012] [Accepted: 11/24/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
A kinetic model for xylan hydrolysis in liquid hot water flow-through pretreatment was developed. The model utilized a declining xylan hydrolysis rate constant with increasing conversion in combination with direct xylooligomer degradation. The model was able to describe experimental results from flow-through pretreatment of corn stover and triticale straw at various pretreatment temperatures, and was applied to predict and compare the performance of xylan hydrolysis in co- and countercurrent flow-through pretreatments. Countercurrent pretreatment resulted in higher concentration of solubilized xylan and 3-6-fold less degradation. Maintaining a temperature gradient along the reactor axis reduced degradation compared to a fixed reactor temperature. Biomass bed shrinking during pretreatment increased the final concentration of solubilized xylan by about 10%. Model predictions were sensitive to the packing density of biomass bed. The model is useful for evaluating biomass flow-through pretreatments and has utility in design of flow-through reactors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiongjun Shao
- Thayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth College, 8000 Cummings Hall, Hanover, NH 03755, United States
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36
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Lime Pretreatment and Fermentation of Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Sugarcane Bagasse. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2013; 169:1696-712. [DOI: 10.1007/s12010-013-0097-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2012] [Accepted: 01/09/2013] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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37
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Li D, Zhu FZ, Li JY, Na P, Wang N. Preparation and Characterization of Cellulose Fibers from Corn Straw as Natural Oil Sorbents. Ind Eng Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ie302288k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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38
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Sahu R, Dhepe PL. A one-pot method for the selective conversion of hemicellulose from crop waste into C5 sugars and furfural by using solid acid catalysts. CHEMSUSCHEM 2012; 5:751-761. [PMID: 22411884 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201100448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2011] [Revised: 12/22/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
We present a solid-acid catalyzed one-pot method for the selective conversion of solid hemicellulose without its separation from other lignocellulosic components, such as cellulose and lignin. The reactions were carried out in aqueous and biphasic media to yield xylose, arabinose, and furfural. To overcome the drawbacks posed by mineral acid methods in converting hemicelllulose, we used heterogeneous catalysts that work at neutral pH. In a batch reactor, these heterogeneous catalysts, such as solid acids (zeolites, clays, metal oxides etc.), resulted in >90 % conversion of hemicellulose. It has been shown that the selectivity for the products can be tuned by changing the reaction conditions, for example, a reaction carried out in water at 170 °C for 1 h with HBeta (Si/Al=19) and HUSY (Si/Al=15) catalysts gave yields of 62 and 56 % for xylose and arabinose, respectively. With increased reaction time (6 h) and in presence of only water, HUSY resulted in yields of 30 % xylose + arabinose and 18 % furfural. However, in a biphasic reaction system (water + p-xylene, 170 °C, 6 h) yields of 56 % furfural with 17 % xylose+arabinose could be achieved. It was shown that with the addition of organic solvent the furfural yield could be increased from 18 to 56 %. Under optimized reaction conditions, >90 % carbon balance was observed. The study revealed that catalysts were recyclable with a 20 % drop in activity for each subsequent run. It was observed that temperature, pressure, reaction time, substrate to catalyst ratio, solvent, and so forth had an effect on product formation. The catalysts were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, temperature-programmed desorption of NH(3), inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and solid-state NMR ((29)Si, (27)Al) spectroscopy techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramakanta Sahu
- Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
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39
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Abril D, Medina M, Abril A. Sugar cane bagasse prehydrolysis using hot water. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2012. [DOI: 10.1590/s0104-66322012000100004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. Abril
- Universidad Católica del Maule, Chile
| | - M. Medina
- Instituto Cubano de Investigaciones de los Derivados de la Caña de Azúcar, Cuba
| | - A. Abril
- Instituto Cubano de Investigaciones de los Derivados de la Caña de Azúcar, Cuba
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40
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Pronyk C, Mazza G. Fractionation of triticale, wheat, barley, oats, canola, and mustard straws for the production of carbohydrates and lignins. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2012; 106:117-124. [PMID: 22197077 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2011] [Revised: 10/25/2011] [Accepted: 11/18/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Five cereal (triticale, durum wheat, CPS wheat, feed barley, oats) and two oilseed (canola, mustard) straws were fractionated with pressurized low polarity water in a flow-through reactor at 165°C with a flow rate of 115mL/min and a solvent-to-solid ratio of 60mL/g. The conversion and extraction of the major carbohydrates and lignin from the reactor system during hydrothermal treatment was largely completed within the first 20-30min. Glucan content of all straws were enriched by the process. More than 90% of the xylan and nearly 50% of the lignin were extracted and there was no effect on yield due to crop species. However, there were differences in solid residue and liquid extract composition. Cereal crops yielded a residue richer in glucan and lower in lignin. Oilseed crop residues contained very low levels of ash. Xylo-oligosaccharides from oilseed crops contain more acetyl and uronic acid substituents.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Pronyk
- Pacific Agri-Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 4200 Hwy 97, Summerland, BC, Canada V0H 1Z0
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41
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GAO Y, CHEN HP, WANG J, SHI T, YANG HP, WANG XH. Characterization of products from hydrothermal liquefaction and carbonation of biomass model compounds and real biomass. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-5813(12)60001-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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42
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Shen J, Wyman CE. A novel mechanism and kinetic model to explain enhanced xylose yields from dilute sulfuric acid compared to hydrothermal pretreatment of corn stover. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2011; 102:9111-20. [PMID: 21764298 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2011] [Revised: 03/31/2011] [Accepted: 04/01/2011] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Pretreatment of corn stover in 0.5% sulfuric acid at 160 °C for 40 min realized a maximum monomeric plus oligomeric xylose yield of 93.1% compared to a maximum of only 71.5% for hydrothermal (no added mineral acid) pretreatment at 180 °C for 30 min. To explain differences in dilute acid and hydrothermal yields, a fast reacting xylan fraction (0.0889) was assumed to be able to directly form monomeric xylose while a slow reacting portion (0.9111) must first form oligomers during hydrothermal pretreatment. Two reactions to oligomers were proposed: reversible from fast reacting xylan and irreversible from slow reacting xylan. A kinetic model and its analytical solution simulated xylan removal data well for dilute acid and hydrothermal pretreatment of corn stover. These results suggested that autocatalytic reactions from xylan to furfural in hydrothermal pretreatment were controlled by oligomeric xylose decomposition, while acid-catalytic reactions in dilute acid pretreatment were controlled by monomeric xylose decomposition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiacheng Shen
- Center for Environmental Research and Technology, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California, 1084 Columbia Avenue, Riverside, CA 92507, USA.
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43
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Mandal A, Chakrabarty D. Isolation of nanocellulose from waste sugarcane bagasse (SCB) and its characterization. Carbohydr Polym 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.06.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 602] [Impact Index Per Article: 46.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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44
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Zetzl C, Gairola K, Kirsch C, Perez-Cantu L, Smirnova I. High Pressure Processes in Biorefineries. CHEM-ING-TECH 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201100025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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45
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Grénman H, Eränen K, Krogell J, Willför S, Salmi T, Murzin DY. Kinetics of Aqueous Extraction of Hemicelluloses from Spruce in an Intensified Reactor System. Ind Eng Chem Res 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/ie101946c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Henrik Grénman
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Process Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
- Laboratory of Wood and Paper Chemistry, Åbo Akademi Process Chemistry Centre, Porthansgatan 3, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
| | - Kari Eränen
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Process Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
- Laboratory of Wood and Paper Chemistry, Åbo Akademi Process Chemistry Centre, Porthansgatan 3, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
| | - Jens Krogell
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Process Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
- Laboratory of Wood and Paper Chemistry, Åbo Akademi Process Chemistry Centre, Porthansgatan 3, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
| | - Stefan Willför
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Process Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
- Laboratory of Wood and Paper Chemistry, Åbo Akademi Process Chemistry Centre, Porthansgatan 3, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
| | - Tapio Salmi
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Process Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
- Laboratory of Wood and Paper Chemistry, Åbo Akademi Process Chemistry Centre, Porthansgatan 3, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
| | - Dmitry Yu. Murzin
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Process Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemical Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
- Laboratory of Wood and Paper Chemistry, Åbo Akademi Process Chemistry Centre, Porthansgatan 3, FI-20500 Åbo/Turku, Finland
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46
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Pronyk C, Mazza G. Optimization of processing conditions for the fractionation of triticale straw using pressurized low polarity water. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2011; 102:2016-2025. [PMID: 20933393 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.09.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2010] [Revised: 09/04/2010] [Accepted: 09/15/2010] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Pressurized low polarity water (PLPW) fractionation of triticale straw was optimized to maximize hemicellulose and lignin yield, and to produce a cellulose rich fraction for biofuels production. The optimum PLPW conditions for hemicellulose yield was determined to be 165 °C, with a flow rate of 115 mL/min, and a solvent-to-solid ratio of 60 mL/g. Hemicellulose and lignin yield generally increased with increasing temperature and solvent-to-solid ratio. There was a small decrease in hemicellulose yield with an increase in flow rate. Minimum lignin content of the triticale straw residue after extraction was predicted to occur at a processing condition of 206 °C, 160 mL/min, and 67 mL/g. PLPW was successful in removing 73-78% of the hemicellulose, leaving a cellulose rich fraction (65% glucose concentration). Lignin was equally distributed between the solid residues and the extracts and most of the hemicellulose was extracted in oligomer form. Remaining solid residues after fractionation were highly digestible by cellulase enzymes.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Pronyk
- Pacific Agri-Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 4200 Hwy 97, Summerland, BC, Canada V0H 1Z0
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47
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Grénman, H, Salmi T, Murzin DY. Solid-liquid reaction kinetics – experimental aspects and model development. REV CHEM ENG 2011. [DOI: 10.1515/revce.2011.500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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48
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Aachary AA, Prapulla SG. Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) as an Emerging Prebiotic: Microbial Synthesis, Utilization, Structural Characterization, Bioactive Properties, and Applications. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2010. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1541-4337.2010.00135.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 357] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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49
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Chen X, Lawoko M, Heiningen AV. Kinetics and mechanism of autohydrolysis of hardwoods. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2010; 101:7812-9. [PMID: 20541933 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.05.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2010] [Revised: 04/29/2010] [Accepted: 05/04/2010] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Autohydrolysis using water is a promising method to extract hemicelluloses from wood prior to pulping in order to make co-products such as ethanol and acetic acid besides pulp. Many studies have been carried out on the kinetics and mechanism of autohydrolysis using batch reactors. The present study was performed in a continuous mixed flow reactor where the wood chips are retained in a basket inside the reactor. This reactor is well suited to determine intrinsic kinetics of hemicellulose dissolution because the dissolved products are rapidly removed from the reactor, thus minimizing further hydrolysis and degradation of the hemicelluloses in solution. The xylan removal rate follows an S-shaped behavior. GPC analysis of the continuously removed extract shows that the dissolved xylan oligomers have a DP smaller than about 25. Lignin-free xylan oligomers and cellulose oligomers are the major components dissolved in the initial stage of autohydrolysis, while xylan covalently bound to lignin (i.e. an LCC) is the major component removed during the later stage of autohydrolysis. The molecular weight of the dissolved components decreases with time in the second stage. The kinetics of xylan removal are explained in terms of a mechanism based on recent knowledge of the ultrastructure of the cell fibre wall.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowen Chen
- National Biology Center, National Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd., Golden, CO 80401, USA.
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50
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Pronyk C, Mazza G. Kinetic Modeling of Hemicellulose Hydrolysis from Triticale Straw in a Pressurized Low Polarity Water Flow-Through Reactor. Ind Eng Chem Res 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ie1003625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Carl Pronyk
- Pacific Agri-Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 4200 Highway 97, Summerland, British Columbia, Canada, V0H 1Z0
| | - Giuseppe Mazza
- Pacific Agri-Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 4200 Highway 97, Summerland, British Columbia, Canada, V0H 1Z0
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