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Application of Infrared Multiple Photon Dissociation (IRMPD) Spectroscopy in Chiral Analysis. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25215152. [PMID: 33167464 PMCID: PMC7663940 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25215152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2020] [Revised: 11/03/2020] [Accepted: 11/04/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent years, methods based on photodissociation in the gas phase have become powerful means in the field of chiral analysis. Among them, infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectroscopy is a very attractive one, since it can provide valuable spectral and structural information of chiral complexes in addition to chiral discrimination. Experimentally, the method can be fulfilled by the isolation of target diastereomeric ions in an ion trap followed by the irradiation of a tunable IR laser. Chiral analysis is performed by comparing the difference existing in the spectra of enantiomers. Combined with theoretical calculations, their structures can be further understood on the molecular scale. By now, lots of chiral molecules, including amino acids and peptides, have been studied with the method combined with theoretical calculations. This review summarizes the relative experimental results obtained, and discusses the limitation and prospects of the method.
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2
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Ren J, Zhang XY, Kong XL. Structure of protonated heterodimer of proline and phenylalanine: Revealed by infrared multiphoton dissociation spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. CHINESE J CHEM PHYS 2020. [DOI: 10.1063/1674-0068/cjcp2006089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xian-yi Zhang
- School of Physics and Electronic Information, Anhui Normal University, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China
| | - Xiang-lei Kong
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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3
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Gabas F, Di Liberto G, Conte R, Ceotto M. Protonated glycine supramolecular systems: the need for quantum dynamics. Chem Sci 2018; 9:7894-7901. [PMID: 30542548 PMCID: PMC6237109 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc03041c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2018] [Accepted: 09/16/2018] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Quantum mechanical simulations unequivocally explain experimental IR spectra of protonated supramolecular systems.
IR spectroscopy is one of the most commonly employed techniques to study molecular vibrations and interactions. However, characterization of experimental IR spectra is not always straightforward. This is the case of protonated glycine supramolecular systems like Gly2H+ and (GlyH + nH2), whose IR spectra raise questions which have still to find definitive answers even after theoretical spectroscopy investigations. Specifically, the assignment of the conformer responsible for the spectrum of the protonated glycine dimer (Gly2H+) has led to much controversy and it is still debated, while structural hypotheses formulated to explain the main experimental spectral features of (GlyH + nH2) systems have not been theoretically confirmed. We demonstrate that simulations must account for quantum dynamical effects in order to resolve these open issues. This is achieved by means of our divide-and-conquer semiclassical initial value representation technique, which approximates the quantum dynamics of high dimensional systems with remarkable accuracy and outperforms not only the commonly employed but unfit scaled-harmonic approaches, but also pure classical dynamics simulations. Besides the specific insights concerning the two particular cases presented here, the general conclusion is that, due to the widespread presence of protonated systems in chemistry, quantum dynamics may play a prominent role and should not be totally overlooked even when dealing with large systems including biological structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabio Gabas
- Dipartimento di Chimica , Università degli Studi di Milano , via Golgi 19 , 20133 Milano , Italy . ;
| | - Giovanni Di Liberto
- Dipartimento di Chimica , Università degli Studi di Milano , via Golgi 19 , 20133 Milano , Italy . ;
| | - Riccardo Conte
- Dipartimento di Chimica , Università degli Studi di Milano , via Golgi 19 , 20133 Milano , Italy . ;
| | - Michele Ceotto
- Dipartimento di Chimica , Università degli Studi di Milano , via Golgi 19 , 20133 Milano , Italy . ;
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4
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Ma L, Ren J, Feng R, Zhang K, Kong X. Structural characterizations of protonated homodimers of amino acids: Revealed by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2018.02.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Noble JA, Broquier M, Grégoire G, Soorkia S, Pino G, Marceca E, Dedonder-Lardeux C, Jouvet C. Tautomerism and electronic spectroscopy of protonated 1- and 2-aminonaphthalene. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:6134-6145. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp00218e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Protonation sites can be controlled by the electrospray source as written in the figure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jennifer A. Noble
- CNRS
- Aix Marseille Université
- Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires
- UMR 7345
- Marseille
| | - Michel Broquier
- CNRS
- Univ. Paris-Sud
- Université Paris-Saclay
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay (ISMO)
- F-91405 Orsay
| | - Gilles Grégoire
- CNRS
- Univ. Paris-Sud
- Université Paris-Saclay
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay (ISMO)
- F-91405 Orsay
| | - Satchin Soorkia
- CNRS
- Univ. Paris-Sud
- Université Paris-Saclay
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d’Orsay (ISMO)
- F-91405 Orsay
| | - Gustavo Pino
- INFIQC (CONICET – Universidad Nacional de Cordoba)
- Ciudad Universitaria
- X5000HUA Cordoba
- Argentina
- Dpto. de Fisicoquimica
| | - Ernesto Marceca
- INQUIMAE (CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires)
- DQIAQF – Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
- Universidad de Buenos Aires
- 1428 Buenos Aires
- Argentina
| | - Claude Dedonder-Lardeux
- CNRS
- Aix Marseille Université
- Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires
- UMR 7345
- Marseille
| | - Christophe Jouvet
- CNRS
- Aix Marseille Université
- Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moléculaires
- UMR 7345
- Marseille
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6
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Heiles S, Berden G, Oomens J, Williams ER. Competition between salt bridge and non-zwitterionic structures in deprotonated amino acid dimers. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:15641-15652. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cp01458b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The effect of side chain functional groups on salt bridge structures in deprotonated amino acid homodimers is investigated using both infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy between 650 and 1850 cm−1 and theory.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sven Heiles
- Department of Chemistry
- University of California
- Berkeley
- USA
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
| | - Giel Berden
- Radboud University
- Institute for Molecules and Materials
- FELIX Laboratory
- 6525 ED Nijmegen
- The Netherlands
| | - Jos Oomens
- Radboud University
- Institute for Molecules and Materials
- FELIX Laboratory
- 6525 ED Nijmegen
- The Netherlands
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7
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Abstract
The low-energy region of the potential energy surface (PES) of the protonated phenylalanine/serine dimer is mapped using the basin-hoping search algorithm, and 37 isomers are identified within 180 kJ·mol-1 of the global-minimum structure. Cluster structures are grouped using hierarchical clustering to partition the PES in terms of nuclear configuration. Calculated IR spectra for the various isomers are then compared with the isomer-specific IR spectra by means of the cosine distance metric to facilitate spectral assignment and identify which regions of the PES are populated in the electrospray ionization process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiqiang Fu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo , Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - W Scott Hopkins
- Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo , Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
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8
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Yang Y, Liao G, Kong X. Charge-state Resolved Infrared Multiple Photon Dissociation (IRMPD) Spectroscopy of Ubiquitin Ions in the Gas Phase. Sci Rep 2017; 7:16592. [PMID: 29185478 PMCID: PMC5707388 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-16831-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2017] [Accepted: 11/16/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, we obtained for the first time the direct infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectra of ubiquitin ions in the range 2700-3750 cm-1. Ubiquitin ions with different charge states showed absorption in the two regions of 2940-3000 cm-1 and 3280-3400 cm-1. The increase of the charge state of ubiquitin ions broadened the absorption peak on the high-frequency side in the second region, indicating some hydrogen bonds were weakened due to Coulomb interaction. It is also found that the relative intensity of the absorption peak in the first region compared to the absorption peak in the second region increased with increasing charge state, making the IRMPD spectra charge-state resolved. Although it is usually reasonable to suggest the origin of the absorption in the range 2940-3000 cm-1 as the C-H bond stretching modes, the results show significantly reduced absorption after the deuteration of all labile hydrogen atoms. A possible explanation for this is that the coupling coefficients between the C-H vibrational mode and other selective modes decreased greatly after the deuteration, reducing the rate of energy redistribution and probability of consecutive IR absorption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yijie Yang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Guanhua Liao
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Xianglei Kong
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
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9
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Ramalhete SM, Nartowski KP, Sarathchandra N, Foster JS, Round AN, Angulo J, Lloyd GO, Khimyak YZ. Supramolecular Amino Acid Based Hydrogels: Probing the Contribution of Additive Molecules using NMR Spectroscopy. Chemistry 2017; 23:8014-8024. [PMID: 28401991 PMCID: PMC5575562 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201700793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Supramolecular hydrogels are composed of self-assembled solid networks that restrict the flow of water. l-Phenylalanine is the smallest molecule reported to date to form gel networks in water, and it is of particular interest due to its crystalline gel state. Single and multi-component hydrogels of l-phenylalanine are used herein as model materials to develop an NMR-based analytical approach to gain insight into the mechanisms of supramolecular gelation. Structure and composition of the gel fibres were probed using PXRD, solid-state NMR experiments and microscopic techniques. Solution-state NMR studies probed the properties of free gelator molecules in an equilibrium with bound molecules. The dynamics of exchange at the gel/solution interfaces was investigated further using high-resolution magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) and saturation transfer difference (STD) NMR experiments. This approach allowed the identification of which additive molecules contributed in modifying the material properties.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Karol P. Nartowski
- School of PharmacyUniversity of East AngliaNorwich Research ParkNR4 7TJUK
- Current address: Department of Drug Form TechnologyFaculty of PharmacyWroclaw Medical Universityul. Borowska 21150-556WroclawPoland
| | | | - Jamie S. Foster
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical SciencesHeriot-Watt UniversityEH14 4ASUK
| | - Andrew N. Round
- School of PharmacyUniversity of East AngliaNorwich Research ParkNR4 7TJUK
| | - Jesús Angulo
- School of PharmacyUniversity of East AngliaNorwich Research ParkNR4 7TJUK
| | - Gareth O. Lloyd
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical SciencesHeriot-Watt UniversityEH14 4ASUK
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10
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Feng R, Yin H, Kong X. Structure of protonated tryptophan dimer in the gas phase investigated by IRPD spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY : RCM 2016; 30 Suppl 1:24-28. [PMID: 27539410 DOI: 10.1002/rcm.7615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
RATIONAL In addition to proton affinity (PA), side chains may also have an effect on the structures of amino acid complex ions in the gas phase. A previous study showed that the most stable isomer of Pro2 H(+) favored a salt-bridged structure. Tryptophan has a PA close to that of proline, but a quite different side chain. Thus, it will be interesting to discover whether the salt-bridged or charge-solvated conformation is energetically more favorable for Trp2 H(+) in the gas phase. METHODS The infrared photodissociation (IRPD) spectrum of Trp2 H(+) was obtained using a Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer equipped with a tunable OPO laser. The non-covalent cluster ions were generated by electrospray ionization. Structural optimization and frequency calculation of the selected isomers were performed at the M062X/6-311++G(d,p) level. RESULTS The experimental IRPD spectrum of Trp2 H(+) was reported in the region of 2700-3750 cm(-1) . Theoretical calculations show that the most stable isomer has a charge-solvated structure. Its energy was found to be 9 kcal/mol lower than that of the most stable salt-bridged isomer. The experimental spectrum is consistent with the predicted spectra of the most stable charge-solvated structures. Temperature effect on the stability of isomers was also evaluated and it was revealed that the contribution from salt-bridged isomers can be neglected at a temperature of 300 K. CONCLUSIONS Combining the method of IRPD spectroscopy with theoretical calculations, the structures of Trp2 H(+) were investigated. It is shown that the structures of Trp2 H(+) are dominated by charge-solvated forms. The results also indicate that the side chain may considerably affect the stability of the zwitterionic forms. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruxia Feng
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Hong Yin
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
| | - Xianglei Kong
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
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11
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Feng RX, Mu L, Yang SM, Kong XL. Structure of Pro 4 H + investigated by infrared photodissociation (IRPD) spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2016.02.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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12
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Lee SS, Park S, Kim JY, Kim HR, Lee S, Oh HB. Infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) studies of protonated permethylated β-cyclodextrin-water non-covalent complexes. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 16:8376-83. [PMID: 24658048 DOI: 10.1039/c3cp54841d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We present infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculation results for the protonated permethylated β-cyclodextrin (CD)-water non-covalent complex, the simplest β-CD non-covalent complex, in the gas-phase. The IRMPD spectrum in the region 2700-3750 cm(-1) consisted of three strong peaks at 3096, 3315, and 3490 cm(-1). These spectral features in the experimental IRMPD spectrum were compared with a large set of infrared absorption spectra predicted using density functional theory (DFT) calculations for the protonated β-CD-water complex. Complex III (see ), in which the water molecule (at the primary rim) and the proton (at the secondary rim) were separated, was found to suitably reflect the main spectral characteristics found in the experimental IRMPD spectrum. The absence of the homodromic hydrogen bond ring, due to replacement of hydroxyl groups with methoxy groups in permethylated β-CD, rendered the primary rim open compared with the unmodified β-CD 'one-gate-closed' lowest energy conformer. This study demonstrates that IRMPD studies combined with DFT theoretical calculations can be a good method for studying molecular interactions of large host-guest pairs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sung-Sik Lee
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, Gyeonggi 446-701, Korea.
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13
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Raja M, Kinne RKH. Pathogenic mutations causing glucose transport defects in GLUT1 transporter: The role of intermolecular forces in protein structure-function. Biophys Chem 2015; 200-201:9-17. [PMID: 25863194 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpc.2015.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2015] [Revised: 03/12/2015] [Accepted: 03/17/2015] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Two families of glucose transporter - the Na(+)-dependent glucose cotransporter-1 (SGLT family) and the facilitated diffusion glucose transporter family (GLUT family) - play a crucial role in the translocation of glucose across the epithelial cell membrane. How genetic mutations cause life-threatening diseases like GLUT1-deficiency syndrome (GLUT1-DS) is not well understood. In this review, we have combined previous functional data with our in silico analyses of the bacterial homologue of GLUT members, XylE (an outward-facing, partly occluded conformation) and previously proposed GLUT1 homology model (an inward-facing conformation). A variety of native and mutant side chain interactions were modeled to highlight the potential roles of mutations in destabilizing protein-protein interaction hence triggering structural and functional defects. This study sets the stage for future studies of the structural properties that mediate GLUT1 dysfunction and further suggests that both SGLT and GLUT families share conserved domains that stabilize the transporter structure/function via a similar mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mobeen Raja
- Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology, Otto-Hahn-Strasse 11, 44227 Dortmund, Germany; Molecular Structure and Function, The Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, The Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
| | - Rolf K H Kinne
- Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology, Otto-Hahn-Strasse 11, 44227 Dortmund, Germany.
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14
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Lorenz UJ, Rizzo TR. Structural melting of an amino acid dimer upon intersystem crossing. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:14974-80. [PMID: 25250642 DOI: 10.1021/ja507981p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
We present a spectroscopic investigation of the excited-state dynamics of the phenylalanine (Phe)/serine (Ser) protonated dimer in the gas phase. Using an ultraviolet (UV) laser pulse, we promote individual isomers to the S1 state and probe their fate with an infrared (IR) pulse. We find that the S1 state has a lifetime of ~70 ns and undergoes intersystem crossing (ISC) to the T1 state. Time-resolved IR spectra allow us to follow the structural evolution of the dimer. In the S1 state, the different isomers retain the hydrogen-bonding pattern of the ground state. Intersystem crossing triggers a sudden increase of the vibrational energy, so that the dimers can overcome isomerization barriers and explore large parts of the potential energy surface (PES). Their broad IR spectra largely resemble one another and indicate that the dimers adopt a molten structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ulrich J Lorenz
- Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Moléculaire, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne , CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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15
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Féraud G, Dedonder C, Jouvet C, Inokuchi Y, Haino T, Sekiya R, Ebata T. Development of Ultraviolet-Ultraviolet Hole-Burning Spectroscopy for Cold Gas-Phase Ions. J Phys Chem Lett 2014; 5:1236-1240. [PMID: 26274477 DOI: 10.1021/jz500478w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
A new ultraviolet-ultraviolet hole-burning (UV-UV HB) spectroscopic scheme has been developed for cold gas-phase ions in a quadrupole ion trap (QIT) connected with a time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. In this method, a pump UV laser generates a population hole for the ions trapped in the cold QIT, and a second UV laser (probe) monitors the population hole for the ions extracted to the field-free region of the TOF mass spectrometer. Here, the neutral fragments generated by the UV dissociation of the ions with the second laser are detected. This UV-UV HB spectroscopy was applied to protonated dibenzylamine and to protonated uracil. Protonated uracil exhibits two strong electronic transitions; one has a band origin at 31760 cm(-1) and the other at 39000 cm(-1). From the UV-UV HB measurement and quantum chemical calculations, the lower-energy transition is assigned to the enol-keto tautomer and the higher-energy one to the enol-enol tautomer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Géraldine Féraud
- †Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires (PIIM) UMR 7345, CNRS, Aix Marseille Université, 13397 Marseille Cedex, France
| | - Claude Dedonder
- †Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires (PIIM) UMR 7345, CNRS, Aix Marseille Université, 13397 Marseille Cedex, France
| | - Christophe Jouvet
- †Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires (PIIM) UMR 7345, CNRS, Aix Marseille Université, 13397 Marseille Cedex, France
| | - Yoshiya Inokuchi
- ‡Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - Takeharu Haino
- ‡Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - Ryo Sekiya
- ‡Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - Takayuki Ebata
- ‡Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
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16
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Kong X. Reinvestigation of the structure of protonated lysine dimer. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2014; 25:422-426. [PMID: 24420385 DOI: 10.1007/s13361-013-0801-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2013] [Revised: 11/30/2013] [Accepted: 12/03/2013] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
To better understand inconsistencies between the predicted infrared (IR) spectra of previously suggested isomers of Lys2H(+) reported by Wu et al. (J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 22:1651-1659, 18) and the experimental IR photon dissociation (IRPD) spectrum obtained by Oh et al. (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127:4076-4083, 4), the structure of Lys2H(+) was reinvestigated using IRPD spectroscopy in the extended region 2700-3700 cm(-1) and theoretical calculations. The new experimental IRPD spectrum is in good agreement with Oh's spectrum in the corresponding wavelength range. Based on calculations at the MP2/6-311++G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) and MP2/6-31 + G(d,p)//MP2/6-31 + G(d,p) levels, a new salt-bridged isomer, ZW1, was found to be the most stable isomer; it is more energetically favored than the previously suggested charge-solvated isomer LL-CS01 by 10 or 26 kJ mol(-1). Although the calculated IR spectrum of ZW1 is in good agreement with the experimental one in the range 2700-3700 cm(-1), it is in poor agreement with the previous IRPD spectrum in the range 1000-1900 cm(-1). This investigation shows that the intermolecular interactions inside the dimer are more complex than previously supposed. It is possible that both salt-bridged and charge-solvated isomers of Lys2H(+) are stable in the gas phase, and the isomers generated during ionization are sensitive to the experimental conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianglei Kong
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, 300071, Tianjin, China,
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17
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Bourgoin-Voillard S, Afonso C, Lesage D, Zins EL, Tabet JC, Armentrout PB. Critical evaluation of kinetic method measurements: possible origins of nonlinear effects. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 2013; 24:365-380. [PMID: 23389479 DOI: 10.1007/s13361-012-0554-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2012] [Revised: 11/29/2012] [Accepted: 11/29/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The kinetic method is a widely used approach for the determination of thermochemical data such as proton affinities (PA) and gas-phase acidities (ΔH° acid ). These data are easily obtained from decompositions of noncovalent heterodimers if care is taken in the choice of the method, references used, and experimental conditions. Previously, several papers have focused on theoretical considerations concerning the nature of the references. Few investigations have been devoted to conditions required to validate the quality of the experimental results. In the present work, we are interested in rationalizing the origin of nonlinear effects that can be obtained with the kinetic method. It is shown that such deviations result from intrinsic properties of the systems investigated but can also be enhanced by artifacts resulting from experimental issues. Overall, it is shown that orthogonal distance regression (ODR) analysis of kinetic method data provides the optimum way of acquiring accurate thermodynamic information.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandrine Bourgoin-Voillard
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire, UMR CNRS 7201, Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris6, Paris, France
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18
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Sunahori FX, Yang G, Kitova EN, Klassen JS, Xu Y. Chirality recognition of the protonated serine dimer and octamer by infrared multiphoton dissociation spectroscopy. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2013; 15:1873-86. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cp43296j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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19
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Gu Q, Knee JL. Zero kinetic energy photoelectron spectroscopy of tryptamine and the dissociation pathway of the singly hydrated cation cluster. J Chem Phys 2012; 137:104312. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4752080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Quanli Gu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut 06459, USA
| | - J. L. Knee
- Department of Chemistry, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut 06459, USA
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