1
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Jin L, Selopal GS, Tong X, Perepichka DF, Wang ZM, Rosei F. Heavy-Metal-Free Colloidal Quantum Dots: Progress and Opportunities in Solar Technologies. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024:e2402912. [PMID: 38923167 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202402912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2024] [Revised: 06/13/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) hold great promise as building blocks in solar technologies owing to their remarkable photostability and adjustable properties through the rationale involving size, atomic composition of core and shell, shapes, and surface states. However, most high-performing QDs in solar conversion contain hazardous metal elements, including Cd and Pb, posing significant environmental risks. Here, a comprehensive review of heavy-metal-free colloidal QDs for solar technologies, including photovoltaic (PV) devices, solar-to-chemical fuel conversion, and luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs), is presented. Emerging synthetic strategies to optimize the optical properties by tuning the energy band structure and manipulating charge dynamics within the QDs and at the QDs/charge acceptors interfaces, are analyzed. A comparative analysis of different synthetic methods is provided, structure-property relationships in these materials are discussed, and they are correlated with the performance of solar devices. This work is concluded with an outlook on challenges and opportunities for future work, including machine learning-based design, sustainable synthesis, and new surface/interface engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Jin
- Centre for Energy, Materials and Telecommunications, National Institute of Scientific Research, 1650 Boul. Lionel-Boulet, Varennes, QC, J3X1P7, Canada
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC, H3A 0B8, Canada
| | - Gurpreet Singh Selopal
- Department of Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, 39 Cox Rd, Banting Building, Truro, NS, B2N 5E3, Canada
| | - Xin Tong
- Shimmer Center, Tianfu Jiangxi Laboratory, Chengdu, 641419, P. R. China
| | - Dmytro F Perepichka
- Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC, H3A 0B8, Canada
| | - Zhiming M Wang
- Shimmer Center, Tianfu Jiangxi Laboratory, Chengdu, 641419, P. R. China
| | - Federico Rosei
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Via Giorgeri 1, Trieste, 34127, Italy
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2
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Guan Q, Ran W, Zhang D, Li W, Li N, Huang B, Yan T. Non-Metal Sulfur Doping of Indium Hydroxide Nanocube for Selectively Photocatalytic Reduction of CO 2 to CH 4: A "One Stone Three Birds" Strategy. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024:e2401990. [PMID: 38868931 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202401990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2024] [Revised: 04/12/2024] [Indexed: 06/14/2024]
Abstract
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction is considered as a promising strategy for CO2 utilization and producing renewable energy, however, it remains challenge in the improvement of photocatalytic performance for wide-band-gap photocatalyst with controllable product selectivity. Herein, the sulfur-doped In(OH)3 (In(OH)xSy-z) nanocubes are developed for selective photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CH4 under simulated light irradiation. The CH4 yield of the optimal In(OH)xSy-1.0 can be enhanced up to 39 times and the CH4 selectivity can be regulated as high as 80.75% compared to that of pristine In(OH)3. The substitution of sulfur atoms for hydroxyl groups in In(OH)3 enhances the visible light absorption capability, and further improves the hydrophilicity behavior, which promotes the H2O dissociation into protons (H*) and accelerates the dynamic proton-feeding CO2 hydrogenation. In situ DRIFTs and DFT calculation confirm that the non-metal sulfur sites significantly weaken the over-potential of the H2O oxidation and prevent the formation of ·OH radicals, enabling the stabilization of *CHO intermediates and thus facilitating CH4 production. This work highlights the promotion effect of the non-metal doping engineering on wide-band-gap photocatalysts for tailoring the product selectivity in photocatalytic CO2 reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qinhui Guan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, P. R. China
| | - Weiguang Ran
- Key Laboratory of Catalytic Conversion and Clean Energy in Universities of Shandong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, P. R. China
| | - Dapeng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Catalytic Conversion and Clean Energy in Universities of Shandong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, P. R. China
| | - Wenjuan Li
- Key Laboratory of Catalytic Conversion and Clean Energy in Universities of Shandong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, P. R. China
| | - Na Li
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China
| | - Baibiao Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China
| | - Tingjiang Yan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Catalytic Conversion and Clean Energy in Universities of Shandong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165, P. R. China
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3
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Meyer EL, Agoro MA. Improving the Conversion Ratio of QDSCs via the Passivation Effects of NiS. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 14:905. [PMID: 38869531 PMCID: PMC11173436 DOI: 10.3390/nano14110905] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2024] [Revised: 05/16/2024] [Accepted: 05/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/14/2024]
Abstract
To revolutionize the photochemical efficiency of quantum dots sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) devices, herein, a passivation of the cells with multilayer material has been developed for heterojunctions TiO2/NiS/MnS/HI-30/Pt devices. In this study, NiS and MnS were deposited on a photoanode for the first time as passivated photon absorbers at room temperature. The adoption of NiS as a passisvative layer could tailor the active surface area and improve the photochemical properties of the newly modified cells. The vibrational shifts obtained from the Raman spectra imply that the energy change is influenced by the surface effect, giving rise to better electronic conductivity. The electrochemical stability and durability test for the N/M-3 device slows down and remains at 8.88% of its initial current after 3500 s, as compared to the N/M-1 device at 7.20%. The disparity in charge recombination implies that both the outer and inner parts of the nanoporous material are involved in the photogeneration reaction. The hybridized N/M-3 cell device reveals the highest current density with a low potential onset, indicating that power conversion occurs more easily because photons tend to be adsorbed easily on the surface of the MnS. The Nyquist plot for N/M-1 and N/M-3 promotes the faster transport of electrolytic ions across the TiO2/NiS/MnS, providing a good interaction for the electrolyte. The I-J Value of 9.94% shows that the passivation with the NiS layer promotes electron transport and enhances the performance of the modified cells. The passivation of the TiO2 layer with NiS attains a better power conversion efficiency among the scant studies so far on the surface passivation of QDSCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edson Leroy Meyer
- Fort Hare Institute of Technology, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice 5700, Eastern Cape, South Africa;
| | - Mojeed Adedoyin Agoro
- Fort Hare Institute of Technology, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice 5700, Eastern Cape, South Africa;
- Department of Chemistry, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice 5700, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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4
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Li Q, Zhang T, Cui D, Li F. g-C 3N 4@TiO 2 photoanodes for high-efficiency QDSSCs: improved electron transfer and photochemical stability. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:7742-7750. [PMID: 38646815 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt00621f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/23/2024]
Abstract
In QDSSCs, a photoanode is an important part of connecting the external circuit, providing support for the transmission of photogenerated carriers to the external circuit, and also providing an attachment site for QDs. In this study, we prepared a g-C3N4@TiO2 composite for the photoanode by a two-step process. The results show that the use of g-C3N4@TiO2 greatly increases the specific surface area of the material, effectively inhibits the "electron-hole" recombination, and optimizes the stability and catalytic performance of the photoanode. Among them, the cell equipped with the g-C3N4@TiO2 photoanode has improved performance: Jsc = 26.5 mA cm-2, PCE = 8.2%, Voc = 0.62 eV, and FF = 0.50. Based on the research in this paper, it can be seen that the g-C3N4@TiO2 composite applied to the photoanode can effectively improve the cell performance and provide a feasible idea for optimizing QDSSCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quanhang Li
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Tingting Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Donghui Cui
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Fengyan Li
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
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5
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Zhang Z, Wang W, Rao H, Pan Z, Zhong X. Improving the efficiency of quantum dot-sensitized solar cells by increasing the QD loading amount. Chem Sci 2024; 15:5482-5495. [PMID: 38638208 PMCID: PMC11023064 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc06911g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2023] [Accepted: 03/04/2024] [Indexed: 04/20/2024] Open
Abstract
In quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSCs), optimized quantum dot (QD) loading mode and high QD loading amount are prerequisites for great device performance. Capping ligand-induced self-assembly (CLIS) mode represents the mainstream QD loading strategy in the fabrication of high-efficiency QDSCs. However, there remain limitations in CLIS that constrain further enhancement of QD loading levels. This review illustrates the development of various QD loading methods in QDSCs, with an emphasis on the outstanding merits and bottlenecks of CLIS. Subsequently, thermodynamic and kinetic factors dominating QD loading behaviors in CLIS are analyzed theoretically. Upon understanding driving forces, resistances, and energy effects in a QD assembly process, various novel strategies for improving the QD loading amount in CLIS are summarized, and the related functional mechanism is established. Finally, the article concludes and outlooks some remaining academic issues to be solved, so that higher QD loading amount and efficiencies of QDSCs can be anticipated in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengyan Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Wenran Wang
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Huashang Rao
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Zhenxiao Pan
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Xinhua Zhong
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China
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6
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Guo Y, Chen X, Liu Y, Chen Z, Guo P, Luo D, Zhang M, Liu X. Inorganic-Organic Dual-Ligand-Regulated Photocatalysis of CdS@Zn xCd 1-xS@ZnS Quantum Dots for Lignin Valorization. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024. [PMID: 38419339 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c18957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/02/2024]
Abstract
In a dual-functional lignin valorization system, a harmonious oxidation and reduction rate is a prerequisite for high photocatalytic performance. Herein, an efficient and facile ligand manipulating strategy to balance the redox reaction process is exploited via decorating the surface of the CdS@ZnxCd1-xS@ZnS gradient-alloyed quantum dots with both inorganic ligands of hexafluorophosphate (PF6-) and organic ligands of mercaptopropionic acid (MPA). Inorganic ion ligands in this system provide a promotion for intermediator reduction reactions. By optimizing the ligand composition on the quantum dot surface, we achieve precise control over the extent of oxidation and reduction, enabling selective modification of reaction products; that is, the conversion rate of 2-phenoxy-1-phenylethanol reached 99%. Surface engineering by regulating the ligand type demonstrates that PF6- and thiocyanate (SCN-) inorganic ion ligands contribute significantly toward electron transfer, while MPA ligands have beneficial effects on the hole-transfer procedure, which is predominantly dependent on their steric hindrance, electrostatic action, and passivation effect. The present study offers insights into the development of efficient quantum dot photocatalysts for dual-functional biomass valorization through ligand design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yudong Guo
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chip and Integration Technology, School of Semiconductor Science and Technology, South China Normal University, Foshan 528225, P. R. China
| | - Xiya Chen
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chip and Integration Technology, School of Semiconductor Science and Technology, South China Normal University, Foshan 528225, P. R. China
| | - Yuxin Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chip and Integration Technology, School of Semiconductor Science and Technology, South China Normal University, Foshan 528225, P. R. China
| | - Zhenjun Chen
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chip and Integration Technology, School of Semiconductor Science and Technology, South China Normal University, Foshan 528225, P. R. China
| | - Peiyuan Guo
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chip and Integration Technology, School of Semiconductor Science and Technology, South China Normal University, Foshan 528225, P. R. China
| | - Dongxiang Luo
- Huangpu Hydrogen Innovation Center/Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Clean Energy and Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Menglong Zhang
- College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chip and Integration Technology, School of Semiconductor Science and Technology, South China Normal University, Foshan 528225, P. R. China
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7
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Shishodia S, Chouchene B, Gries T, Schneider R. Selected I-III-VI 2 Semiconductors: Synthesis, Properties and Applications in Photovoltaic Cells. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:2889. [PMID: 37947733 PMCID: PMC10648425 DOI: 10.3390/nano13212889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Revised: 10/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/29/2023] [Indexed: 11/12/2023]
Abstract
I-III-VI2 group quantum dots (QDs) have attracted high attention in photoelectronic conversion applications, especially for QD-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs). This group of QDs has become the mainstream light-harvesting material in QDSSCs due to the ability to tune their electronic properties through size, shape, and composition and the ability to assemble the nanocrystals on the surface of TiO2. Moreover, these nanocrystals can be produced relatively easily via cost-effective solution-based synthetic methods and are composed of low-toxicity elements, which favors their integration into the market. This review describes the methods developed to prepare I-III-VI2 QDs (AgInS2 and CuInS2 were excluded) and control their optoelectronic properties to favor their integration into QDSSCs. Strategies developed to broaden the optoelectronic response and decrease the surface-defect states of QDs in order to promote the fast electron injection from QDs into TiO2 and achieve highly efficient QDSSCs will be described. Results show that heterostructures obtained after the sensitization of TiO2 with I-III-VI2 QDs could outperform those of other QDSSCs. The highest power-conversion efficiency (15.2%) was obtained for quinary Cu-In-Zn-Se-S QDs, along with a short-circuit density (JSC) of 26.30 mA·cm-2, an open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 802 mV and a fill factor (FF) of 71%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shubham Shishodia
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France; (S.S.); (B.C.)
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, IJL, F-54000 Nancy, France;
| | - Bilel Chouchene
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France; (S.S.); (B.C.)
| | - Thomas Gries
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, IJL, F-54000 Nancy, France;
| | - Raphaël Schneider
- Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France; (S.S.); (B.C.)
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8
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Hossain MK, Uddin MS, Toki GFI, Mohammed MKA, Pandey R, Madan J, Rahman MF, Islam MR, Bhattarai S, Bencherif H, Samajdar DP, Amami M, Dwivedi DK. Achieving above 24% efficiency with non-toxic CsSnI 3 perovskite solar cells by harnessing the potential of the absorber and charge transport layers. RSC Adv 2023; 13:23514-23537. [PMID: 37546214 PMCID: PMC10402874 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra02910g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2023] [Accepted: 07/19/2023] [Indexed: 08/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Lead toxicity is a barrier to the widespread commercial manufacture of lead halide perovskites and their use in solar photovoltaic (PV) devices. Eco-friendly lead-free perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have been developed using certain unique non- or low-toxic perovskite materials. In this context, Sn-based perovskites have been identified as promising substitutes for Pb-based perovskites due to their similar characteristics. However, Sn-based perovskites suffer from chemical instability, which affects their performance in PSCs. This study employs theoretical simulations to identify ways to improve the efficiency of Sn-based PSCs. The simulations were conducted using the SCAPS-1D software, and a lead-free, non-toxic, and inorganic perovskite absorber layer (PAL), i.e. CsSnI3 was used in the PSC design. The properties of the hole transport layer (HTL) and electron transport layer (ETL) were tuned to optimize the performance of the device. Apart from this, seven different combinations of HTLs were studied, and the best-performing combination was found to be ITO/PCBM/CsSnI3/CFTS/Se, which achieved a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 24.73%, an open-circuit voltage (VOC) of 0.872 V, a short-circuit current density (JSC) of 33.99 mA cm-2 and a fill factor (FF) of 83.46%. The second highest PCE of 18.41% was achieved by the ITO/PCBM/CsSnI3/CuSCN/Se structure. In addition to optimizing the structure of the PSC, this study also analyzes the current density-voltage (J-V) along with quantum efficiency (QE), as well as the impact of series resistance, shunt resistance, and working temperature, on PV performance. The results demonstrate the potential of the optimized structure identified in this study to enhance the standard PCE of PSCs. Overall, this study provides important insights into the development of lead-free absorber materials and highlights the potential of using CsSnI3 as the PAL in PSCs. The optimized structure identified in this study can be used as a base for further research to improve the efficiency of Sn-based PSCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Khalid Hossain
- Institute of Electronics, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission Dhaka 1349 Bangladesh
| | - M Shihab Uddin
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Islamic University Kushtia 7000 Bangladesh
| | - G F Ishraque Toki
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University Shanghai 201620 China
| | | | - Rahul Pandey
- VLSI Centre of Excellence, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University Punjab 140401 India
| | - Jaya Madan
- VLSI Centre of Excellence, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University Punjab 140401 India
| | - Md Ferdous Rahman
- Advanced Energy Materials and Solar Cell Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Begum Rokeya University Rangpur 5400 Bangladesh
| | - Md Rasidul Islam
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bangamata Sheikh Fojilatunnesa Mujib Science & Technology University Jamalpur 2012 Bangladesh
| | - Sagar Bhattarai
- Technology Innovation and Development Foundation, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Guwahati 781039 Assam India
| | - H Bencherif
- LEREESI, Higher National School of Renewable Energies, Environment and Sustainable Development Batna 05078 Algeria
| | - D P Samajdar
- Dept. of ECE, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design & Manufacturing Madhya Pradesh 482005 India
| | - Mongi Amami
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, King Khalid University P.O. Box 9004 Abha Saudi Arabia
| | - D K Dwivedi
- Department of Physics and Material Science, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology Gorakhpur 273010 U.P. India
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9
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Chen T, Chen Y, Li Y, Liang M, Wu W, Wang Y. A Review on Multiple I-III-VI Quantum Dots: Preparation and Enhanced Luminescence Properties. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:5039. [PMID: 37512312 PMCID: PMC10384050 DOI: 10.3390/ma16145039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2023] [Revised: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 07/12/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023]
Abstract
I-III-VI type QDs have unique optoelectronic properties such as low toxicity, tunable bandgaps, large Stokes shifts and a long photoluminescence lifetime, and their emission range can be continuously tuned in the visible to near-infrared light region by changing their chemical composition. Moreover, they can avoid the use of heavy metal elements such as Cd, Hg and Pb and highly toxic anions, i.e., Se, Te, P and As. These advantages make them promising candidates to replace traditional binary QDs in applications such as light-emitting diodes, solar cells, photodetectors, bioimaging fields, etc. Compared with binary QDs, multiple QDs contain many different types of metal ions. Therefore, the problem of different reaction rates between the metal ions arises, causing more defects inside the crystal and poor fluorescence properties of QDs, which can be effectively improved by doping metal ions (Zn2+, Mn2+ and Cu+) or surface coating. In this review, the luminous mechanism of I-III-VI type QDs based on their structure and composition is introduced. Meanwhile, we focus on the various synthesis methods and improvement strategies like metal ion doping and surface coating from recent years. The primary applications in the field of optoelectronics are also summarized. Finally, a perspective on the challenges and future perspectives of I-III-VI type QDs is proposed as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Chen
- Institute of Materials Science & Devices, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Yuanhong Chen
- Institute of Materials Science & Devices, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Youpeng Li
- Institute of Materials Science & Devices, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Mengbiao Liang
- Institute of Materials Science & Devices, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Wenkui Wu
- Institute of Materials Science & Devices, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Yude Wang
- National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China
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10
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Yang S, Sun J, Dai C, Wang Z, Ma Z, Zhang W, Li L. Preparation of a CeO 2 ball-core structure and its application in quantum dot sensitized solar cells. Dalton Trans 2023. [PMID: 37449936 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt01171b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/18/2023]
Abstract
A pomegranate-like nanosphere structure of CeO2 was prepared by a simple one-step hydrothermal method, and the novel CeO2 structure was printed on a TiO2 film to form a scattering layer, which constituted the composite structure of a photoanode in a thin film optoelectronic device. Then ZnCuInSe quantum dots, a ZnS passivation layer and a CuS counter electrode were prepared, and these parts were assembled into quantum dot-sensitized solar cells. By changing the thickness of the scattering layer film in the photoanode, the quantum dots were adsorbed on TiO2 more effectively. By using the special ball-core structure, light was scattered so that the photoanode used the light many times, which effectively increased the efficiency of photoelectron production. After electrochemical testing of the device, it was found that the photoconversion efficiencies of the TiO2 transparent layer and the CeO2 scattering layer composite photoanode were greater than that of a single TiO2 photoanode without a scattering layer. The results showed that when the thickness of the scattered layer was 10 ± 1 μm, the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) was obtained, which was 20% higher than that seen with TiO2 alone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shusen Yang
- Hebei Key Lab of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei Provincial Photovoltaic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.
| | - Jie Sun
- Hebei Key Lab of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei Provincial Photovoltaic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.
| | - Chenxuan Dai
- Hebei Key Lab of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei Provincial Photovoltaic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.
| | - Zixin Wang
- Hebei Key Lab of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei Provincial Photovoltaic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.
| | - Zeyuan Ma
- Hebei Key Lab of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei Provincial Photovoltaic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.
| | - Wenming Zhang
- Hebei Key Lab of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei Provincial Photovoltaic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.
| | - Ling Li
- Hebei Key Lab of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei Provincial Photovoltaic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.
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11
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He S, Du J, Liang W, Zhang B, Liang G, Wu K. Thermally Activated Delayed Near-Infrared Photoluminescence from Functionalized Lead-Free Nanocrystals. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202217287. [PMID: 36517417 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202217287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Revised: 12/14/2022] [Accepted: 12/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
As an analogue to thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) of organic molecules, thermally activated delayed photoluminescence (TADPL) observed in molecule-functionalized semiconductor nanocrystals represents an exotic mechanism to harvest energy from dark molecular triplets and to obtain controllable, long-lived PL from nanocrystals. The reported TADPL systems have successfully covered the visible spectrum. However, TADF molecules already emit very efficiently in the visible, diminishing the technological impact of the less-efficient nanocrystal-molecule TADPL. Here we report bright, near-infrared TADPL in lead-free CuInSe2 nanocrystals functionalized with carboxylated tetracene ligands, which results from efficient triplet energy transfer from photoexcited nanocrystals to ligands, followed with thermally activated reverse energy transfer from ligand triplets back to nanocrystals. This strategy prolonged the nanocrystal exciton lifetime from 100 ns to 60 μs at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shan He
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
| | - Jun Du
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
| | - Wenfei Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
| | - Boyu Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei 441053, China
| | - Guijie Liang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei 441053, China
| | - Kaifeng Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
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12
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Li F, Benetti D, Zhang M, Shi L, Feng J, Wei Q, Rosei F. Tunable 0D/2D/2D Nanocomposite Based on Green Zn-Doped CuInS 2 Quantum Dots and MoS 2/rGO as Photoelectrodes for Solar Hydrogen Production. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:54790-54802. [PMID: 36455158 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c17625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Charge separation, transmission, and light absorption properties are critical to determining the performance of photoelectrochemical (PEC) devices. An important strategy to control such properties is based on using heterostructured materials. Herein, a tunable zero-dimensional (0D)/two-dimensional (2D) heterostructure is designed based on quantum dots (QDs) and 2D nanosheets (NSs). Specifically, eco-friendly Zn-doped CuInS2 QDs prepared by hot injection were anchored on hierarchical (2D/2D) MoS2/rGO (MG) NSs through a facile sonication-assisted method to develop a 0D/2D/2D heterojunction-based photoelectrode for solar hydrogen production. The interfacial structure and band alignment between the proposed 0D QDs and 2D/2D MG NSs were engineered by modulating the Zn molar ratio during the QD synthesis. As proof of concept, the optimized 0D/2D/2D photoanode exhibits almost five times higher PEC activity than MG/CuInS2 and MoS2/Zn-CuInS2 NSs due to the enhanced light absorption, efficient charge separation, and transmission. Zn doping and the presence of graphene are essential in enhancing performance in the proposed heterostructure, reducing recombination of charge carriers, and improving sunlight absorption. This work shows how optimal band alignment control and carbon addition can facilitate charge transfer, enabling the development of highly efficient PEC devices based on 0D/2D/2D heterostructure nanocomposites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faying Li
- Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, QuébecJ3X 1S2, Canada
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Chemical Manufacturing and Accurate Detection, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan250022, P. R. China
| | - Daniele Benetti
- Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, QuébecJ3X 1S2, Canada
| | - Min Zhang
- Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, QuébecJ3X 1S2, Canada
- State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing100084, China
| | - Li Shi
- Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, QuébecJ3X 1S2, Canada
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Chemical Manufacturing and Accurate Detection, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan250022, P. R. China
| | - Jinhui Feng
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Chemical Manufacturing and Accurate Detection, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan250022, P. R. China
| | - Qin Wei
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Chemical Manufacturing and Accurate Detection, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan250022, P. R. China
| | - Federico Rosei
- Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, QuébecJ3X 1S2, Canada
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Chemical Manufacturing and Accurate Detection, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan250022, P. R. China
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13
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Abdul Basit M, Aanish Ali M, Masroor Z, Tariq Z, Ho Bang J. Quantum dot-sensitized solar cells: a review on interfacial engineering strategies for boosting efficiency. J IND ENG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2022.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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14
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Sunlight Harvesting. Comput Chem Eng 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2022.108103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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15
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Torimoto T, Kameyama T, Uematsu T, Kuwabata S. Controlling Optical Properties and Electronic Energy Structure of I-III-VI Semiconductor Quantum Dots for Improving Their Photofunctions. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C: PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2022.100569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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16
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Prusty D, Mansingh S, Priyadarshini N, Parida KM. Defect Control via Compositional Engineering of Zn-Cu-In-S Alloyed QDs for Photocatalytic H 2O 2 Generation and Micropollutant Degradation: Affecting Parameters, Kinetics, and Insightful Mechanism. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:18934-18949. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Deeptimayee Prusty
- Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Siksha “O” Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar751030, Odisha, India
| | - Sriram Mansingh
- Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Siksha “O” Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar751030, Odisha, India
| | - Newmoon Priyadarshini
- Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Siksha “O” Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar751030, Odisha, India
| | - K. M. Parida
- Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Siksha “O” Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar751030, Odisha, India
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17
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Shen K, Saranya G, Chen M. Theoretical prediction and design for chalcogenide-quantum-dot/TiO 2 heterojunctions for solar cell applications. RSC Adv 2022; 12:29375-29384. [PMID: 36320759 PMCID: PMC9557743 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra05116h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2022] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
Abstract
Quantum dot sensitized solar cells have attracted much attention due to their high efficiency of photoelectric conversion and low manufacturing cost. In this study, a series of heterojunction structures with cubic (MA)4 chalcogenide quantum dots adsorbing on the (001) surface of TiO2 were investigated, in order to explore new quantum dot sensitizers for solar cell applications. Our study revealed that sulfide and selenide quantum dots are more suitable for solar energy harvesting, compared to their oxide counterparts, due to their smaller ionization potentials and smaller HOMO-LUMO (highest occupied molecular orbital-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) gaps, but in general exhibit weaker adsorption on TiO2. M4A3B and M4A2B2 quantum dots were designed in combination with the advantage of higher adsorption stability and photoelectric conversion capability. Our theoretical predictions for the structurally precise chalcogenide systems suggest a possible direction for the design of quantum-dot sensitized solar cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kangqi Shen
- Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing 100193 China
| | | | - Mingyang Chen
- Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing 100193 China
- Center for Green Innovation, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
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18
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Park SI, Jung SM, Kim JY, Yang J. Effects of Mono- and Bifunctional Surface Ligands of Cu-In-Se Quantum Dots on Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Production. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 15:6010. [PMID: 36079393 PMCID: PMC9457290 DOI: 10.3390/ma15176010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2022] [Revised: 08/20/2022] [Accepted: 08/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Semiconductor nanocrystal quantum dots (QDs) are promising materials for solar energy conversion because of their bandgap tunability, high absorption coefficient, and improved hot-carrier generation. CuInSe2 (CISe)-based QDs have attracted attention because of their low toxicity and wide light-absorption range, spanning visible to near-infrared light. In this work, we study the effects of the surface ligands of colloidal CISe QDs on the photoelectrochemical characteristics of QD-photoanodes. Colloidal CISe QDs with mono- and bifunctional surface ligands are prepared and used in the fabrication of type-II heterojunction photoanodes by adsorbing QDs on mesoporous TiO2. QDs with monofunctional ligands are directly attached on TiO2 through partial ligand detachment, which is beneficial for electron transfer between QDs and TiO2. In contrast, bifunctional ligands bridge QDs and TiO2, increasing the amount of QD adsorption. Finally, photoanodes fabricated with oleylamine-passivated QDs show a current density of ~8.2 mA/cm2, while those fabricated with mercaptopropionic-acid-passivated QDs demonstrate a current density of ~6.7 mA/cm2 (at 0.6 VRHE under one sun illumination). Our study provides important information for the preparation of QD photoelectrodes for efficient photoelectrochemical hydrogen generation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soo Ik Park
- Department of Energy Science and Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), Daegu 42988, Korea
| | - Sung-Mok Jung
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin 16890, Korea
| | - Jae-Yup Kim
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin 16890, Korea
| | - Jiwoong Yang
- Department of Energy Science and Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), Daegu 42988, Korea
- Energy Science and Engineering Research Center, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), Daegu 42988, Korea
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19
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Harchol A, Barak Y, Hughes KE, Hartstein KH, Jöbsis HJ, Prins PT, de Mello Donegá C, Gamelin DR, Lifshitz E. Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Cu-Doped CdSe/CdS and CuInS 2 Colloidal Quantum Dots. ACS NANO 2022; 16:12866-12877. [PMID: 35913892 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c05130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Copper-doped II-VI and copper-based I-III-VI2 colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) have been at the forefront of interest in nanocrystals over the past decade, attributable to their optically activated copper states. However, the related recombination mechanisms are still unclear. The current work elaborates on recombination processes in such materials by following the spin properties of copper-doped CdSe/CdS (Cu@CdSe/CdS) and of CuInS2 and CuInS2/(CdS, ZnS) core/shell CQDs using continuous-wave and time-resolved optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectroscopy. The Cu@CdSe/CdS ODMR showed two distinct resonances with different g factors and spin relaxation times. The best fit by a spin Hamiltonian simulation suggests that emission comes from recombination of a delocalized electron at the conduction band edge with a hole trapped in a Cu2+ site with a weak exchange coupling between the two spins. The ODMR spectra of CuInS2 CQDs (with and without shells) differ significantly from those of the copper-doped II-VI CQDs. They are comprised of a primary resonance accompanied by another resonance at half-field, with a strong correlation between the two, indicating the involvement of a triplet exciton and hence stronger electron-hole exchange coupling than in the doped core/shell CQDs. The spin Hamiltonian simulation shows that the hole is again associated with a photogenerated Cu2+ site. The electron resides near this Cu2+ site, and its ODMR spectrum shows contributions from superhyperfine coupling to neighboring indium atoms. These observations are consistent with the occurrence of a self-trapped exciton associated with the copper site. The results presented here support models under debate for over a decade and help define the magneto-optical properties of these important materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adi Harchol
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Solid State Institute, Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
| | - Yahel Barak
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Solid State Institute, Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
| | - Kira E Hughes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States
| | - Kimberly H Hartstein
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States
| | - Huygen J Jöbsis
- Condensed Matter and Interfaces, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CC Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - P Tim Prins
- Condensed Matter and Interfaces, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CC Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Celso de Mello Donegá
- Condensed Matter and Interfaces, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CC Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Daniel R Gamelin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, United States
| | - Efrat Lifshitz
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Solid State Institute, Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel
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20
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Zhang X, Wang T, Lin Q, Chen F, Wang L, Du Z. Highly efficient near-infrared light-emitting diodes based on Zn:CuInSe 2/ZnS//ZnS quantum dots with double shell engineering. OPTICS EXPRESS 2022; 30:29449-29460. [PMID: 36299119 DOI: 10.1364/oe.462444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2022] [Accepted: 07/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Near-infrared (NIR) quantum dot-based light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) developed rapidly in the fields of biomedical applications, telecommunications, sensing and diagnostics. However, it remains an enormous challenge for the synthesis of high-quality NIR QD materials with low toxicity or non-toxicity, high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yields (QYs) and high stability. Herein, we used a facile method to synthesize large-sized (8 nm) and thick-shell NIR Zn:CuInSe2/ZnS//ZnS QDs by engineering a double ZnS shell. The resulting NIR QDs exhibited high PL QYs of 80%, and excellent photochemical stability, which could be ascribed to the decreased lattice mismatch of the core/shell interface by the introduced Zn element into CuInSe2 cores and the energetic defect passivation of the double ZnS shell engineering. Furthermore, the high-quality Zn:CuInSe2/ZnS//ZnS QDs based LEDs exhibited the maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 3.0%, 4.0% and 2.5% for PL peaks located at 705, 719 and 728 nm, respectively. This efficiency is comparable to that of the outstanding PbS- and InAs-based NIR QLEDs, as well as the avoidance of toxic heavymetal and/or hazardous reagents in this work. The synthesized high-quality Zn:CuInSe2/ZnS//ZnS QDs could be expected to promote the potential applications of heavy-metal-free QDs in the NIR fields.
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21
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Remarkable Recycling Process of ZnO Quantum Dots for Photodegradation of Reactive Yellow Dye and Solar Photocatalytic Treatment Process of Industrial Wastewater. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12152642. [PMID: 35957073 PMCID: PMC9370222 DOI: 10.3390/nano12152642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2022] [Revised: 07/27/2022] [Accepted: 07/28/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The mineralization of five industrial sunlight-exposed wastewater samples was investigated, and the recycling process of ZnO quantum dots (ZQDs) for five reusable times was estimated under the approved Egyptian Environmental Law COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), which has to be less than 1000 ppm. An improved sol-gel process at a low calcination temperature that ranged between 350 and 450 °C was employed to synthesize ZnO quantum dots (ZQDs). The purity, high crystallinity, and structure of the prepared catalysts were determined by TEM and XRD analysis. The energy bandgap, the crystal size values, and the surface area for Z1 and Z2 were determined based on the TEMs, DRSs, and EBTs, which were equal to 6.9 nm, 3.49 eV, and 160.95 m2/g for Z1 and 8.3 nm, 3.44 eV, and 122.15 m2/g for Z2. The investigation of the prepared samples was carried out by studying the photocatalytic activity and photoluminescence, and it was found that the degradation rate of reactive yellow dye as an industrial pollutant of the Z1 sample was significantly higher than other samples, by 20%. The data collection has shown that photocatalytic efficiency decreases with an increase in the crystallite size of ZQDs.
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22
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Hole transport properties of some spiro-based materials for quantum dot sensitized solar devices. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.113810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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23
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Zhang J, Chen X, Dong L, Zheng W. Interface architecture of low-cost and stable three-dimensional composite counter electrodes for QDSCs. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qi01486f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
CuS or nanographite as active sites were loaded into acidized MWCNT to build 3D CEs used in QDSCs. The interface and microstructure were modified for faster electron transfer on electrolyte/CE interface by modifying the preparation routes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingyu Zhang
- School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China
| | - Xiufen Chen
- School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China
| | - Limin Dong
- School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China
| | - Wei Zheng
- School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China
- Centre énergie Matériaux et Télécommunications, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, QC J3X1S2, Canada
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24
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Liang Z, Chen Y, Zhang R, Zhang K, Ba K, Lin Y, Wang D, Xie T. Engineering the synthesized colloidal CuInS 2 passivation layer in interface modification for CdS/CdSe quantum dot solar cells. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:17292-17300. [DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02555h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Developing a colloidal CuInS2 passivation layer for modifying the CdS/CdSe interface to suppress charge recombination for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhijun Liang
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Yifan Chen
- Department of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Rui Zhang
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Kaikai Ba
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Yanhong Lin
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Dejun Wang
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Tengfeng Xie
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
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25
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Nanostructured Photothermal Materials for Environmental and Catalytic Applications. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26247552. [PMID: 34946627 PMCID: PMC8705453 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26247552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2021] [Revised: 12/04/2021] [Accepted: 12/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Solar energy is a green and sustainable clean energy source. Its rational use can alleviate the energy crisis and environmental pollution. Directly converting solar energy into heat energy is the most efficient method among all solar conversion strategies. Recently, various environmental and energy applications based on nanostructured photothermal materials stimulated the re-examination of the interfacial solar energy conversion process. The design of photothermal nanomaterials is demonstrated to be critical to promote the solar-to-heat energy conversion and the following physical and chemical processes. This review introduces the latest photothermal nanomaterials and their nanostructure modulation strategies for environmental (seawater evaporation) and catalytic (C1 conversion) applications. We present the research progress of photothermal seawater evaporation based on two-dimensional and three-dimensional porous materials. Then, we describe the progress of photothermal catalysis based on layered double hydroxide derived nanostructures, hydroxylated indium oxide nanostructures, and metal plasmonic nanostructures. Finally, we present our insights concerning the future development of this field.
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26
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Liu D, Liu X, Sun G, Meng F, Liu Z, Shen C, Li M, Su SJ. Efficient Zn-Alloyed Low-Toxicity Quasi-Two-Dimensional Pure-Red Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:55412-55419. [PMID: 34756020 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c16242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Metal halide perovskites have attracted extensive attention in next-generation solid-state lighting and displays due to their fascinating optoelectronic properties. However, the toxicity of lead (Pb) impedes their practical application. Herein, we report an efficient Zn-alloyed quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) pure-red perovskite light-emitting device (PeLED) by introducing zinc ions (Zn2+) into the perovskite lattice and partially substituting Pb2+. The substitution of Zn2+ is confirmed by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, grazing-incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering, and transmission electron microscopy measurements. In addition, the vacancy defect density of Pb and the halogen is reduced by the introduction of Zn2+ in the PEA2(Cs0.3MA0.7)2(ZnxPb1-x)3I10 perovskite system, which leads to a more ordered crystal orientation, compact morphology, and increased photoluminescence quantum efficiency. Benefiting from the improved photoelectric properties, a maximum EQE of 9.5% and a luminescence of 453 cd m-2 are achieved for the Zn-alloyed PeLEDs, with a maximum emission peak of 658 nm and stable electroluminescence spectra under various applied biases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Denghui Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Xinyan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Guanwei Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Fanyuan Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zhe Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Chenyang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Mengke Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Shi-Jian Su
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510640, China
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27
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Mohamed WAA, Abd El-Gawad H, Mekkey S, Galal H, Handal H, Mousa H, Labib A. Quantum dots synthetization and future prospect applications. NANOTECHNOLOGY REVIEWS 2021; 10:1926-1940. [DOI: 10.1515/ntrev-2021-0118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
Quantum dots (QDs) are nanocrystals of a semiconductor material that exist in a size regime less than 10 nm. QDs have become promising nanoparticles for a wide variety of different applications. However, the major drawback of QDs is their potential toxicity. This review reports on some recent methods for the synthesis of QDs and explores their properties, structures, applications, and toxicity. QDs are extraordinary because their minute size produces a physically confined electron cloud, an effect known as the quantum confinement. Certainly, because of their special properties as they had a great unique optical, electronic, and chemical properties that were not observe in other materials. These unique properties of the QD are an attractive material for a variety of scientific and commercial applications, most of them recently been realized, such as biosensors, bioimaging, photodetectors, displays, solar cells, wastewater treatment, and quantum computers. Finally, but not the end, an interesting potential QD application in future perspectives will expect as light-emitting diode products, biomedical applications, and Li-Fi.
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Affiliation(s)
- Walied A. A. Mohamed
- Inorganic Chemistry Department, Photochemistry and Nanomaterial Lab, National Research Centre , Cairo , Egypt
| | - Hala Abd El-Gawad
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Khalid University , Mohail , Assir , Saudi Arabia
| | - Saleh Mekkey
- Applied Inorganic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University , Cairo , Egypt
| | - Hoda Galal
- Inorganic Chemistry Department, Photochemistry and Nanomaterials Lab, National Research Centre , 33 El Buhouth St. , Dokki , Cairo, 12622 , Egypt
| | - Hala Handal
- Inorganic Chemistry Department, Photochemistry and Nanomaterials Lab, National Research Centre , 33 El Buhouth St. , Dokki , Cairo, 12622 , Egypt
| | - Hanan Mousa
- Inorganic Chemistry Department, Photochemistry and Nanomaterials Lab, National Research Centre , 33 El Buhouth St. , Dokki , Cairo, 12622 , Egypt
| | - Ammar Labib
- Inorganic Chemistry Department, Photochemistry and Nanomaterials Lab, National Research Centre , 33 El Buhouth St. , Dokki , Cairo, 12622 , Egypt
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Faradaic junction and isoenergetic charge transfer mechanism on semiconductor/semiconductor interfaces. Nat Commun 2021; 12:6363. [PMID: 34737293 PMCID: PMC8569189 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-26661-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2021] [Accepted: 10/14/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Energy band alignment theory has been widely used to understand interface charge transfer in semiconductor/semiconductor heterojunctions for solar conversion or storage, such as quantum-dot sensitized solar cells, perovskite solar cells and photo(electro)catalysis. However, abnormally high open-circuit voltage and charge separation efficiency in these applications cannot be explained by the classic theory. Here, we demonstrate a Faradaic junction theory with isoenergetic charge transfer at semiconductor/semiconductor interface. Such Faradaic junction involves coupled electron and ion transfer, which is substantively different from the classic band alignment theory only involving electron transfer. The Faradaic junction theory can be used to explain these abnormal results in previous studies. Moreover, the characteristic of zero energy loss of charge transfer in a Faradaic junction also can provide a possibility to design a solar conversion device with a large open-circuit voltage beyond the Shockley-Queisser limit by the band alignment theory. Energy band alignment theory is used to understand interface charge transfer in semiconductor/semiconductor junctions but many abnormal results cannot be well explained. Here, the authors demonstrate a Faradaic junction theory with isoenergetic charge transfer at semiconductor/semiconductor interfaces to explain these abnormal results.
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Bellani S, Bartolotta A, Agresti A, Calogero G, Grancini G, Di Carlo A, Kymakis E, Bonaccorso F. Solution-processed two-dimensional materials for next-generation photovoltaics. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:11870-11965. [PMID: 34494631 PMCID: PMC8559907 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00106j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In the ever-increasing energy demand scenario, the development of novel photovoltaic (PV) technologies is considered to be one of the key solutions to fulfil the energy request. In this context, graphene and related two-dimensional (2D) materials (GRMs), including nonlayered 2D materials and 2D perovskites, as well as their hybrid systems, are emerging as promising candidates to drive innovation in PV technologies. The mechanical, thermal, and optoelectronic properties of GRMs can be exploited in different active components of solar cells to design next-generation devices. These components include front (transparent) and back conductive electrodes, charge transporting layers, and interconnecting/recombination layers, as well as photoactive layers. The production and processing of GRMs in the liquid phase, coupled with the ability to "on-demand" tune their optoelectronic properties exploiting wet-chemical functionalization, enable their effective integration in advanced PV devices through scalable, reliable, and inexpensive printing/coating processes. Herein, we review the progresses in the use of solution-processed 2D materials in organic solar cells, dye-sensitized solar cells, perovskite solar cells, quantum dot solar cells, and organic-inorganic hybrid solar cells, as well as in tandem systems. We first provide a brief introduction on the properties of 2D materials and their production methods by solution-processing routes. Then, we discuss the functionality of 2D materials for electrodes, photoactive layer components/additives, charge transporting layers, and interconnecting layers through figures of merit, which allow the performance of solar cells to be determined and compared with the state-of-the-art values. We finally outline the roadmap for the further exploitation of solution-processed 2D materials to boost the performance of PV devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sebastiano Bellani
- BeDimensional S.p.A., Via Lungotorrente Secca 30R, 16163 Genova, Italy.
- Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Graphene Labs, via Moreogo 30, 16163 Genova, Italy
| | - Antonino Bartolotta
- CNR-IPCF, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Via F. Stagno D'alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Antonio Agresti
- CHOSE - Centre for Hybrid and Organic Solar Energy, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Roma, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Calogero
- CNR-IPCF, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Via F. Stagno D'alcontres 37, 98158 Messina, Italy
| | - Giulia Grancini
- University of Pavia and INSTM, Via Taramelli 16, 27100 Pavia, Italy
| | - Aldo Di Carlo
- CHOSE - Centre for Hybrid and Organic Solar Energy, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Roma, Italy
- L.A.S.E. - Laboratory for Advanced Solar Energy, National University of Science and Technology "MISiS", 119049 Leninskiy Prosect 6, Moscow, Russia
| | - Emmanuel Kymakis
- Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, Estavromenos 71410 Heraklion, Crete, Greece
| | - Francesco Bonaccorso
- BeDimensional S.p.A., Via Lungotorrente Secca 30R, 16163 Genova, Italy.
- Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Graphene Labs, via Moreogo 30, 16163 Genova, Italy
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30
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Charge transfer mechanism of AZO-ZnO photoanode based on impedance study for solar cell application. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2021.115769] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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31
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Air-stable synthesis of near-infrared AgInSe2 quantum dots for sensitized solar cells. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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32
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Zhao Z, Liu Z, Zhu Z, Wang F, Teng F, Jiang W, Yang Y. Ultrathin zinc selenide nanosheet-based intercalation hybrid coupled with CdSe quantum dots showing enhanced photocatalytic CO2 reduction. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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33
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Han T, Yang J, Wang Y, Cao Y, Wang Y, Chen HY, Zhu JJ. Boosted anodic electrochemiluminescence from blue-emissive sulfur quantum dots and its bioanalysis of glutathione. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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34
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One-step synthesis of MOF-derived Cu@N-doped carbon composites as counter electrode catalysts for quantum dot-sensitized solar cells. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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35
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Influence of Geometrical Shape on the Characteristics of the Multiple InN/In xGa 1-xN Quantum Dot Solar Cells. NANOMATERIALS 2021; 11:nano11051317. [PMID: 34067706 PMCID: PMC8156562 DOI: 10.3390/nano11051317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2021] [Revised: 05/08/2021] [Accepted: 05/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Solar cells that are based on the implementation of quantum dots in the intrinsic region, so-called intermediate band solar cells (IBSCs), are among the most widely used concepts nowadays for achieving high solar conversion efficiency. The principal characteristics of such solar cells relate to their ability to absorb low energy photons to excite electrons through the intermediate band, allowing for conversion efficiency exceeding the limit of Shockley–Queisser. IBSCs are generating considerable interest in terms of performance and environmental friendliness. However, there is still a need for optimizing many parameters that are related to the solar cells, such as the size of quantum dots, their shape, the inter-dot distance, and choosing the right material. To date, most studies have only focused on studying IBSC composed of cubic shape of quantum dots. The main objective of this study is to extend the current knowledge of IBSC. Thus, we analyze the effect of the shape of the quantum dot on the electronic and photonic characteristics of indium nitride and indium gallium nitride multiple quantum dot solar cells structure considering cubic, spherical, and cylindrical quantum dot shapes. The ground state of electrons and holes energy levels in quantum dot are theoretically determined by considering the Schrödinger equation within the effective mass approximation. Thus, the inter and intra band transitions are determined for different dot sizes and different inter dot spacing. Consequently, current–voltage (J-V) characteristic and efficiencies of these devices are evaluated and compared for different shapes. Our calculations show that, under fully concentrated light, for the same volume of different quantum dots (QD) shapes and a well determined In-concentration, the maximum of the photovoltaic conversion efficiencies reaches 63.04%, 62.88%, and 62.43% for cubic, cylindrical, and spherical quantum dot shapes, respectively.
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36
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Li XP, Huang RJ, Chen C, Li T, Gao YJ. Simultaneous Conduction and Valence Band Regulation of Indium-Based Quantum Dots for Efficient H 2 Photogeneration. NANOMATERIALS 2021; 11:nano11051115. [PMID: 33925794 PMCID: PMC8146827 DOI: 10.3390/nano11051115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2021] [Revised: 04/21/2021] [Accepted: 04/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Indium-based chalcogenide semiconductors have been served as the promising candidates for solar H2 evolution reaction, however, the related studies are still in its infancy and the enhancement of efficiency remains a grand challenge. Here, we report that the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity of quantized indium chalcogenide semiconductors could be dramatically aroused by the co-decoration of transition metal Zn and Cu. Different from the traditional metal ion doping strategies which only focus on narrowing bandgap for robust visible light harvesting, the conduction and valence band are coordinately regulated to realize the bandgap narrowing and the raising of thermodynamic driving force for proton reduction, simultaneously. Therefore, the as-prepared noble metal-free Cu0.4-ZnIn2S4 quantum dots (QDs) exhibits extraordinary activity for photocatalytic H2 evolution. Under optimal conditions, the Cu0.4-ZnIn2S4 QDs could produce H2 with the rate of 144.4 μmol h−1 mg−1, 480-fold and 6-fold higher than that of pristine In2S3 QDs and Cu-doped In2S3 QDs counterparts respectively, which is even comparable with the state-of-the-art cadmium chalcogenides QDs.
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37
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Alvarado-Aramburo A, Gonzalez-Ortiz LJ, Garcia-Bon MA, Lopez-Naranjo EJ. The Recent Use of Nanoporous Materials in the Development of Third-Generation Solar Cells: A Review. IEEE NANOTECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE 2021. [DOI: 10.1109/mnano.2020.3048092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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38
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Song H, Lin Y, Zhang Z, Rao H, Wang W, Fang Y, Pan Z, Zhong X. Improving the Efficiency of Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells beyond 15% via Secondary Deposition. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:4790-4800. [PMID: 33734670 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c01214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Low loading is one of the bottlenecks limiting the performance of quantum dot sensitized solar cells (QDSCs). Although previous QD secondary deposition relying on electrostatic interaction can improve QD loading, due to the introduction of new recombination centers, it is not capable of enhancing the photovoltage and fill factor. Herein, without the introduction of new recombination centers, a convenient QD secondary deposition approach is developed by creating new adsorption sites via the formation of a metal oxyhydroxide layer around QD presensitized photoanodes. MgCl2 solution treated Zn-Cu-In-S-Se (ZCISSe) QD sensitized TiO2 film electrodes have been chosen as a model device to investigate this secondary deposition approach. The experimental results demonstrate that additional 38% of the QDs are immobilized on the photoanode as a single layer. Due to the increased QD loading and concomitant enhanced light-harvesting capacity and reduced charge recombination, not only photocurrent but also photovoltage and fill factor have been remarkably enhanced. The average PCE of resulted ZCISSe QDSCs is boosted to 15.31% (Jsc = 26.52 mA cm-2, Voc = 0.802 V, FF = 0.720), from the original 13.54% (Jsc = 24.23 mA cm-2, Voc = 0.789 V, FF = 0.708). Furthermore, a new certified PCE record of 15.20% has been obtained for liquid-junction QDSCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Han Song
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Lin
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengyan Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
| | - Huashang Rao
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenran Wang
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
| | - Yueping Fang
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenxiao Pan
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinhua Zhong
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
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39
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Song H, Lin Y, Zhou M, Rao H, Pan Z, Zhong X. Zn-Cu-In-S-Se Quinary "Green" Alloyed Quantum-Dot-Sensitized Solar Cells with a Certified Efficiency of 14.4 . Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:6137-6144. [PMID: 33258189 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202014723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The photoelectronic properties of quantum dots (QDs) have a critical impact on the performance of quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSCs). Currently, I-III-VI group QDs have become the mainstream light-harvesting materials in high-performance QDSCs. However, it is still a great challenge to achieve satisfactory efficiency for light-harvesting, charge extraction, and charge collection simultaneously in QDSCs. We design and prepare Zn0.4 Cu0.7 In1.0 Sx Se2-x (ZCISSe) quinary alloyed QDs by cation/anion co-alloying strategy. The critical photoelectronic properties of target QDs, including band gap, conduction band energy level, and density of defect trap states, can be conveniently tailored. Experimental results demonstrate that the ZCISSe quinary alloyed QDs can achieve an ideal balance among light-harvesting, photogenerated electron extraction, and charge-collection efficiencies in QDSCs compared to its single anion or cation quaternary alloyed QD counterparts. Consequently, the quinary alloyed QDs boost the certified efficiency of QDSCs to 14.4 %, which is a new efficiency record for liquid-junction QD solar cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Han Song
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Yu Lin
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Mengsi Zhou
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Huashang Rao
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Zhenxiao Pan
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China
| | - Xinhua Zhong
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642, China.,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642, China
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40
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Song H, Lin Y, Zhou M, Rao H, Pan Z, Zhong X. Zn‐Cu‐In‐S‐Se Quinary “Green” Alloyed Quantum‐Dot‐Sensitized Solar Cells with a Certified Efficiency of 14.4 %. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202014723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Han Song
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 483 Wushan Road Guangzhou 510642 China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Yu Lin
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 483 Wushan Road Guangzhou 510642 China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Mengsi Zhou
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 483 Wushan Road Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Huashang Rao
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 483 Wushan Road Guangzhou 510642 China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Zhenxiao Pan
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 483 Wushan Road Guangzhou 510642 China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture Guangzhou 510642 China
| | - Xinhua Zhong
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education College of Materials and Energy South China Agricultural University 483 Wushan Road Guangzhou 510642 China
- Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture Guangzhou 510642 China
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41
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Geng H, Chen X, Sun L, Qiao Y, Song J, Shi S, Cai Q. ZnCuInSe/Au/TiO 2 sandwich nanowires-based photoelectrochemical biosensor for ultrasensitive detection of kanamycin. Anal Chim Acta 2021; 1146:166-173. [PMID: 33461712 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.11.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2020] [Revised: 11/10/2020] [Accepted: 11/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
A highly selective and sensitive photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing platform was developed for kanamycin assay based on the aptamer modified sandwich-structured ZnCuInSe/Au/TiO2 nanowires. Sandwiched between the TiO2 nanowires and the ZnCuInSe quantum dot (QDs) layer, the Au nanoparticles (Au NPs) serves as a plasmonic photosensitizer and an electron relay, which expand the light absorption range and facilitates the charge transfer. Also, ZnCuInSe QDs, a broad spectrum photosensitizer can capture visible light, which enhance the photocurrent density response. Through the Au-S bond and Cu-S bond, the HS-aptamer were immobilized on the ZnCuInSe/Au/TiO2 nanowires as a recognition unit for kanamycin. The proposed sensing platform showed excellent assay performance for kanamycin with a linear response range from 0.2 to 250 nM, and high selectivity. By changing the recognizers, the proposed sensing platform could be easily extended to detect other biomolecules, and may have a promising application in bioanalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongchao Geng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, PR China
| | - Xiaoxu Chen
- Shenma Tire Cord Development Co. Ltd, Pingdingshan, 467000, PR China
| | - Leilei Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, PR China
| | - Yan Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, PR China
| | - Jie Song
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, PR China
| | - Sisi Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, PR China
| | - Qingyun Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, PR China.
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42
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Li W, Zhang S, Chen Q, Zhong Q. Tailorable boron-doped carbon nanotubes as high-efficiency counter electrodes for quantum dot sensitized solar cells. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy02266g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
1. Tunable BCNTs are prepared by the pre-oxidation strategy. 2. B-Doped CNTs exhibit excellent activity for Sn2− reduction. 3. The QDSSC based on CdS/CdSe QDs and BCNT1 shows a PCE of 4.55% under one sunlight illumination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenhua Li
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology
- Nanjing
- People's Republic of China
| | - Shule Zhang
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology
- Nanjing
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qianqiao Chen
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology
- Nanjing
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qin Zhong
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology
- Nanjing
- People's Republic of China
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43
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Manuel Antuch, Grigoriev SA, El Rouby WMA, Millet P. Implementation of a TiO2/N719-Dye Photo-Anode in a DSSC and Performance Analysis. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s102319352010002x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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44
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Yun HJ, Lim J, Roh J, Neo DCJ, Law M, Klimov VI. Solution-processable integrated CMOS circuits based on colloidal CuInSe 2 quantum dots. Nat Commun 2020; 11:5280. [PMID: 33077714 PMCID: PMC7572511 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18932-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2020] [Accepted: 09/11/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
The emerging technology of colloidal quantum dot electronics provides an opportunity for combining the advantages of well-understood inorganic semiconductors with the chemical processability of molecular systems. So far, most research on quantum dot electronic devices has focused on materials based on Pb- and Cd chalcogenides. In addition to environmental concerns associated with the presence of toxic metals, these quantum dots are not well suited for applications in CMOS circuits due to difficulties in integrating complementary n- and p-channel transistors in a common quantum dot active layer. Here, we demonstrate that by using heavy-metal-free CuInSe2 quantum dots, we can address the problem of toxicity and simultaneously achieve straightforward integration of complimentary devices to prepare functional CMOS circuits. Specifically, utilizing the same spin-coated layer of CuInSe2 quantum dots, we realize both p- and n-channel transistors and demonstrate well-behaved integrated logic circuits with low switching voltages compatible with standard CMOS electronics. Designing efficient toxic-element-free technologies in solution-processable CMOS electronics remains a challenge. Here, the authors demonstrate integrated logic CMOS circuits based on heavy-metal-free colloidal CuInSe2 quantum dots with low switching voltages and with degradation-free performance on month-long time scales.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyeong Jin Yun
- Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA
| | - Jaehoon Lim
- Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.,Department of Energy Science and Centre for Artificial Atom, Sungkyunkwan University, Natural Sciences Campus, Seobu-ro 2066, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeongkyun Roh
- Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.,Department of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University, 2 Busandaehak-ro 63beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea
| | - Darren Chi Jin Neo
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, 1102 Natural Sciences II, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA
| | - Matt Law
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, 1102 Natural Sciences II, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA
| | - Victor I Klimov
- Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.
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Water-soluble ZnCuInSe quantum dots for bacterial classification, detection, and imaging. Anal Bioanal Chem 2020; 412:8379-8389. [PMID: 33000307 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-020-02974-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2020] [Revised: 09/14/2020] [Accepted: 09/24/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Bacteria are everywhere and pose severe threats to human health and safety. The rapid classification and sensitive detection of bacteria are vital steps of bacterial community research and the treatment of infection. Herein, we developed optical property-superior and heavy metal-free ZnCuInSe quantum dots (QDs) for achieving rapid discrimination of Gram-positive/Gram-negative bacteria by the naked eye; driven by the structural differences of bacteria, ZnCuInSe QDs are effective in binding to Gram-positive bacteria, especially Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), in comparison with Gram-negative bacteria and give discernable color viewed by the naked eye. Meanwhile, based on its distinctive fluorescence response, the accurate quantification of S. aureus was investigated with a photoluminescence system in the concentration ranges of 1 × 103 to 1 × 1011 CFU/mL, with a limit of detection of 1 × 103 CFU/mL. Furthermore, we demonstrated the feasibility of ZnCuInSe QDs as a fluorescence probe for imaging S. aureus. This simple strategy based on ZnCuInSe QDs provides an unprecedented step for rapid and effective bacterial discrimination, detection, and imaging.
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Lee EJ, Kim DH, Hwang DK. Effect of embedded chalcogenide quantum dots in PbBr2 film on CsPbBr3 inorganic perovskite solar cells. J IND ENG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2020.07.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Xu P, Chang X, Liu R, Wang L, Li X, Zhang X, Yang X, Wang D, Lü W. Boosting Power Conversion Efficiency of Quantum Dot-Sensitized Solar Cells by Integrating Concentrating Photovoltaic Concept with Double Photoanodes. NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS 2020; 15:188. [PMID: 32990822 PMCID: PMC7524932 DOI: 10.1186/s11671-020-03424-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2020] [Accepted: 09/22/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Despite great efforts dedicated to enhance power conversion efficiency (PCE) of quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) in the past two decades, the efficiency of QDSSCs is still far behind its theoretical value. The present approaches for improving PCE are mainly focused on tailoring the bandgap of QDs to broadening light-harvesting and optimizing interfaces of component parts. Herein, a new solar cell architecture is proposed by integrating concentrating solar cell (CPV) concept into QDSSCs with double photoanode design. The Cu2S mesh is used as a counter electrode and sandwiched between two photoanodes. This designed battery structure can increase the PCE by 260% compared with a single photoanode. With the most extensively used CdS/CdSe QD sensitizers, a champion PCE of 8.28% (Voc = 0.629 V, Jsc = 32.247 mA cm-2) was achieved. This is mainly due to the increase in Jsc due to the double photoanode design and adoption of the CPV concept. In addition, another reason is that concentrated sunshine illumination induced a photothermal effect, accelerating the preceding chemical reactions associated with the conversion of polysulfide species. The cell fabrication and design reported here provides a new insight for further development of QDSSCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei Xu
- Key Laboratory of Materials Design and Quantum Simulation, College of Science, Changchun University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaopeng Chang
- Key Laboratory of Materials Design and Quantum Simulation, College of Science, Changchun University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Runru Liu
- Key Laboratory of Materials Design and Quantum Simulation, College of Science, Changchun University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China.
| | - Liying Wang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education & Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuesong Li
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education & Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Xueyu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education & Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Xijia Yang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education & Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Dejun Wang
- Key Laboratory of Materials Design and Quantum Simulation, College of Science, Changchun University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Lü
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education & Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China.
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Li H, Lu W, Song B, Zhou J, Zhao G, Han G. The design of Mn 2+&Co 2+ co-doped CdTe quantum dot sensitized solar cells with much higher efficiency. RSC Adv 2020; 10:35701-35708. [PMID: 35517066 PMCID: PMC9056921 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra06381a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2020] [Accepted: 09/21/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
High quality Mn2+-doped CdTe quantum dots (QDs), Co2+-doped CdTe QDs and Mn2+&Co2+ co-doped CdTe QDs were successfully synthesized via an aqueous phase method with mercaptopropanoic acid (MPA) ligands. The doped QDs maintain the same zinc blende structure of CdTe by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The Mn2+-doped CdTe QDs and Co2+-doped CdTe QDs both show a red-shift on absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectra compared to pure CdTe QDs. In addition, Mn2+-doped CdTe QDs show a significant increase in the PL lifetime due to an orbitally forbidden d-d transition, which is of benefit to the reduction of electron recombination loss. Co2+ doping has a more matched doping energy level. In view of this, Mn2+&Co2+ co-doped CdTe QDs were applied as sensitizers for quantum dot sensitized solar cells, resulting in a significantly enhanced efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huazheng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
| | - Wangwei Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
| | - Bin Song
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials & Department of Physics, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
| | - Jing Zhou
- Department of Traffic Management Engineering, Zhejiang Police College Hangzhou 310053 P. R. China
| | - Gaoling Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
| | - Gaorong Han
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China
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Geng H, Jiang N, Li C, Zhu X, Qiao Y, Cai Q. Efficient photocatalytic inactivation of E. coli by Mn-CdS/ZnCuInSe/CuInS 2 quantum dots-sensitized TiO 2 nanowires. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2020; 31:395602. [PMID: 32340006 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ab8d6c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
A novel visible light-driven photocatalyst (represented as Mn-CdS/ZCISe/CIS/TiO2) for the passivation of E. coli was prepared with TiO2 nanowires as support and using CuInS2 (CIS) and ZnCuInSe (ZCISe) quantum dots (QDs), as well as Mn-doped CdS (Mn-CdS) nanoparticles (NPs) as sensitizers. The use of CIS and ZCISe QDs and Mn-CdS NPs extends the light harvest region to visible light. The photoelectric conversion efficiency was consequently improved, with a photocurrent density of 12.5 mA cm-2, about 60 times that of pure TiO2 nanowires. The germicidal efficiency of the photocatalyst was assessed by passivation of E. coli, 96% bacteria in 50 ml 105 colony forming units (CFU) ml-1 solution were killed within 50 min. Besides the high efficiency, the composite has good stability and satisfactory recycling performance. The antibiotic mechanism was also performed by using photoluminescence and a scavenging agent of different active matter, revealing that the photo-generated holes play a major role in the sterilization process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongchao Geng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Ning Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Chenyi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Xingqi Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Qingyun Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
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Chen K, Wang C, Peng Z, Qi K, Guo Z, Zhang Y, Zhang H. The chemistry of colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals: From metal-chalcogenides to emerging perovskite. Coord Chem Rev 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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