1
|
Zielke FM, Rutjes FPJT. Recent Advances in Bioorthogonal Ligation and Bioconjugation. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2023; 381:35. [PMID: 37991570 PMCID: PMC10665463 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-023-00445-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 11/23/2023]
Abstract
The desire to create biomolecules modified with functionalities that go beyond nature's toolbox has resulted in the development of biocompatible and selective methodologies and reagents, each with different scope and limitations. In this overview, we highlight recent advances in the field of bioconjugation from 2016 to 2023. First, (metal-mediated) protein functionalization by exploiting the specific reactivity of amino acids will be discussed, followed by novel bioorthogonal reagents for bioconjugation of modified biomolecules.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Florian M Zielke
- Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Floris P J T Rutjes
- Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Horikawa M, Joy ST, Sharninghausen LS, Shao X, Mapp AK, Scott PJH, Sanford MS. C-H radiocyanation of bioactive molecules via sequential iodination/copper-mediated cross-coupling. Chem Sci 2023; 14:12068-12072. [PMID: 37969612 PMCID: PMC10631240 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc03948j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2023] [Accepted: 10/20/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023] Open
Abstract
This report describes a net C-H radiocyanation reaction for the transformation of electron rich (hetero)aromatic substrates into 11CN-labeled products. Electrophilic C(sp2)-H iodination of the (hetero)arene with N-iodosuccinimide is followed by Cu-mediated radiocyanation with K11CN. This sequence is applied to a variety of substrates, including the nucleobases uracil and cytosine, the amino acids tyrosine and tryptophan, and the peptide LYRAGWRAFS, which undergoes selective C-H radiocyanation at the tryptophan (W) residue.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mami Horikawa
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 USA
| | - Stephen T Joy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 USA
| | - Liam S Sharninghausen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 USA
| | - Xia Shao
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan 1301 Catherine Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 USA
| | - Anna K Mapp
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 USA
| | - Peter J H Scott
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan 1301 Catherine Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 USA
| | - Melanie S Sanford
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 USA
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Halder R, Ma G, Rickmeier J, McDaniel JW, Petzold R, Neumann CN, Murphy JM, Ritter T. Deoxyfluorination of phenols for chemoselective 18F-labeling of peptides. Nat Protoc 2023; 18:3614-3651. [PMID: 37853158 DOI: 10.1038/s41596-023-00890-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2023] [Accepted: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
The challenge of forming C-18F bonds is often a bottleneck in the development of new 18F-labeled tracer molecules for noninvasive functional imaging studies using positron emission tomography (PET). Nucleophilic aromatic substitution is the most widely employed reaction to functionalize aromatic substrates with the radioactive fluorine-18 but its scope is restricted to arenes containing electron-withdrawing substituents. Furthermore, many protic functional groups are incompatible with basic fluoride anions. Peptide substrates, which are highly desirable targets for PET molecular imaging, are particularly challenging to label with fluorine-18 because they are densely functionalized and sensitive to high temperatures and basic conditions. To expand the utility of nucleophilic aromatic substitution with fluorine-18, we describe two complementary procedures for the radiodeoxyfluorination of bench-stable and easy-to-access phenols that ensure rapid access to densely functionalized electron-rich and electron-poor 18F-aryl fluorides. The first procedure details the synthesis of an 18F-synthon and its subsequent ligation to the cysteine residue of Arg-Gly-Asp-Cys in 10.5 h from commercially available starting materials (189-min radiosynthesis). The second procedure describes the incorporation of commercially available CpRu(Fmoc-tyrosine)OTf into a fully protected peptide Lys-Met-Glu-(CpRu-Tyr)-Leu via solid-phase peptide synthesis and subsequent ruthenium-mediated uronium deoxyfluorination with fluorine-18 followed by deprotection, accomplished within 7 d (116-min radiosynthesis). Both radiolabeling methods are highly chemoselective and have conveniently been automated using commercially available radiosynthesis equipment so that the procedures described can be employed for the synthesis of peptide-based PET probes for in vivo imaging studies according to as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) principles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Riya Halder
- Department of Organic Synthesis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
| | - Gaoyuan Ma
- Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology and Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
- Strateos Inc., San Diego, CA, USA
| | - Jens Rickmeier
- Department of Organic Synthesis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - James W McDaniel
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Roland Petzold
- Department of Organic Synthesis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Constanze N Neumann
- Department of Heterogeneous Catalysis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany.
| | - Jennifer M Murphy
- Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology and Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
| | - Tobias Ritter
- Department of Organic Synthesis, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Jdanova S, Taylor MS. Mechanistic Study of the Copper(II)-Mediated Site-Selective O-Arylation of Glycosides with Arylboronic Acids. J Org Chem 2023; 88:3487-3498. [PMID: 36888595 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023]
Abstract
Glycosides having multiple free OH groups have been shown to undergo site-selective O-arylations in the presence of arylboronic acids and copper(II) acetate. Herein, a mechanistic analysis of these Chan-Evans-Lam-type couplings is presented based on reaction kinetics, mass spectrometric analysis of reaction mixtures, and substituent effect studies. The results establish that the formation of a substrate-derived boronic ester accelerates the rate-determining transmetalation step. Intramolecular transfer of the aryl group from the boronic ester is ruled out in favor of a pathway in which the key pre-transmetalation assembly is generated from a boronic ester, a copper complex, and a second equivalent of arylboronic acid.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sofia Jdanova
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6 Canada
| | - Mark S Taylor
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6 Canada
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Wu X, Chen W, Holmberg-Douglas N, Bida GT, Tu X, Ma X, Wu Z, Nicewicz DA, Li Z. 11C, 12C and 13C-Cyanation of Electron-Rich Arenes via Organic Photoredox Catalysis. Chem 2023; 9:343-362. [PMID: 36777049 PMCID: PMC9913897 DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2022.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
As a non-invasive imaging technology, positron emission tomography (PET) plays a crucial role in personalized medicine, including early diagnosis, patient screening, and treatment monitoring. The advancement of PET research depends on the discovery of new PET agents, which requires the development of simple and efficient radiolabeling methods in many cases. As bioisosteres for halogen and carbonyl moieties, nitriles are important functional groups in pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds. Here, we disclose a mild organophotoredox-catalyzed method for efficient cyanation of a broad spectrum of electron-rich arenes, including abundant and readily available veratroles and pyrogallol trimethyl ethers. Notably, the transformations not only are compatible with various affordable 12C and 13C-cyanide sources, but also could be applied to carbon-11 synthons to incorporate [11C]nitriles into arenes. The aryl [11C]nitriles can be further derivatized to [11C]carboxylic acids, [11C]amides, and [11C]alkyl amines. The newly developed reaction can serve as a powerful tool for generating new PET agents.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xuedan Wu
- Biomedical Research Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
| | - Wei Chen
- Biomedical Research Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
| | - Natalie Holmberg-Douglas
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-3290, United States
| | - Gerald Thomas Bida
- Biomedical Research Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
| | - Xianshuang Tu
- Biomedical Research Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
| | - Xinrui Ma
- Biomedical Research Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
| | - Zhanhong Wu
- Biomedical Research Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
| | - David A. Nicewicz
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-3290, United States
| | - Zibo Li
- Biomedical Research Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Rojas AJ, Wolfe JM, Dhanjee HH, Buslov I, Truex NL, Liu RY, Massefski W, Pentelute BL, Buchwald SL. Palladium-peptide oxidative addition complexes for bioconjugation. Chem Sci 2022; 13:11891-11895. [PMID: 36320916 PMCID: PMC9580489 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc04074c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2022] [Accepted: 09/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of palladium oxidative addition complexes derived from unprotected peptides is described. Incorporation of 4-halophenylalanine into a peptide during solid phase peptide synthesis allows for subsequent oxidative addition at this position upon treatment with a palladium precursor and suitable ligand. The resulting palladium-peptide complexes are solid, storable, water-soluble, and easily purified via high-performance liquid chromatography. These complexes react with thiols in aqueous buffer, offering an efficient method for bioconjugation. Using this strategy, peptides can be functionalized with small molecules to prepare modified aryl thioether side-chains at low micromolar concentrations. Additionally, peptide-peptide and peptide-protein ligations are demonstrated under dilute aqueous conditions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anthony J Rojas
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA .,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Kennesaw State University 1000 Chastain Road NW Kennesaw GA 30144 USA
| | - Justin M Wolfe
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Heemal H Dhanjee
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Ivan Buslov
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Nicholas L Truex
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Richard Y Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University 12 Oxford Street Cambridge MA 02138 USA
| | - Walter Massefski
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Bradley L Pentelute
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA .,The Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 500 Main Street Cambridge MA 02142 USA.,Center for Environmental Health Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA.,Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard 415 Main Street Cambridge MA 02142 USA
| | - Stephen L Buchwald
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
McDaniel JW, Stauber JM, Doud EA, Spokoyny AM, Murphy JM. An Organometallic Gold(III) Reagent for 18F Labeling of Unprotected Peptides and Sugars in Aqueous Media. Org Lett 2022; 24:5132-5136. [PMID: 35802398 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The 18F labeling of unprotected peptides and sugars with a Au(III)-[18F]fluoroaryl complex is reported. The chemoselective method generates 18F-labeled S-aryl bioconjugates in an aqueous environment in 15 min with high radiochemical yields and displays excellent functional group tolerance. This approach utilizes an air and moisture stable, robust organometallic Au(III) complex and highlights the versatility of designer organometallic reagents as efficient agents for rapid radiolabeling.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- James W McDaniel
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Julia M Stauber
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Evan A Doud
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Alexander M Spokoyny
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Jennifer M Murphy
- Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology and Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Sharninghausen LS, Preshlock S, Joy ST, Horikawa M, Shao X, Winton WP, Stauff J, Kaur T, Koeppe RA, Mapp AK, Scott PJH, Sanford MS. Copper-Mediated Radiocyanation of Unprotected Amino Acids and Peptides. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:7422-7429. [PMID: 35437016 PMCID: PMC9887455 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c01959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
This report describes a copper-mediated radiocyanation of aryl halides that is applicable to complex molecules. This transformation tolerates an exceptionally wide range of functional groups, including unprotected amino acids. As such, it enables the site-specific introduction of [11C]CN into peptides at an iodophenylalanine residue. The use of a diamine-ligated copper(I) mediator is crucial for achieving high radiochemical yield under relatively mild conditions, thus limiting racemization and competing side reactions of other amino acid side chains. The reaction has been scaled and automated to deliver radiolabeled peptides, including analogues of adrenocorticotropic hormone 1-27 (ACTH) and nociceptin (NOP). For instance, this Cu-mediated radiocyanation was leveraged to prepare >40 mCi of [11C]cyano-NOP to evaluate biodistribution in a primate using positron emission tomography. This investigation provides preliminary evidence that nociceptin crosses the blood-brain barrier and shows uptake across all brain regions (SUV > 1 at 60 min post injection), consistent with the known distribution of NOP receptors in the rhesus brain.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Liam S. Sharninghausen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Sean Preshlock
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Stephen T. Joy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Mami Horikawa
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Xia Shao
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Wade P. Winton
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Jenelle Stauff
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Tanpreet Kaur
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Robert A. Koeppe
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Anna K. Mapp
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States,Corresponding Author: Peter J. H. Scott. . Melanie S. Sanford. . Anna K. Mapp.
| | - Peter J. H. Scott
- Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States,Corresponding Author: Peter J. H. Scott. . Melanie S. Sanford. . Anna K. Mapp.
| | - Melanie S. Sanford
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States,Corresponding Author: Peter J. H. Scott. . Melanie S. Sanford. . Anna K. Mapp.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Cesarec S, Edgar F, Lai T, Plisson C, White AJP, Miller PW. Synthesis of carbon-11 radiolabelled transition metal complexes using 11C-dithiocarbamates. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:5004-5008. [PMID: 35293415 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00266c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A novel radiolabelling method exploiting 11C-dithiocarbamate ligands has been used to generate 11C-labelled Au(I), Au(III), Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes in high radiochemical yields (71-99%). Labelled complexes were prepared in a rapid one-pot procedure via the substitution reaction of 11C-dithiocarbamate ligands with appropriate transition metal chloride precursors.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sara Cesarec
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London, W12 OBZ, UK.
| | - Fraser Edgar
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London, W12 OBZ, UK. .,School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, 4th Floor Lambeth Wing, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK
| | - Titan Lai
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London, W12 OBZ, UK.
| | - Christophe Plisson
- Invicro, Burlington Danes Building, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London, UK
| | - Andrew J P White
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London, W12 OBZ, UK.
| | - Philip W Miller
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London, W12 OBZ, UK.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Yuan G, Dhaynaut M, Lan Y, Guehl NJ, Huynh D, Iyengar SM, Afshar S, Jain MK, Pickett JE, Kang HJ, Wang H, Moon SH, Ondrechen MJ, Wang C, Shoup TM, El Fakhri G, Normandin MD, Brownell AL. Synthesis and Characterization of 5-(2-Fluoro-4-[ 11C]methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2 H-pyrano[2,3- b]pyridine-7-carboxamide as a PET Imaging Ligand for Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2. J Med Chem 2022; 65:2593-2609. [PMID: 35089713 PMCID: PMC9434702 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c02004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (mGluR2) is a therapeutic target for several neuropsychiatric disorders. An mGluR2 function in etiology could be unveiled by positron emission tomography (PET). In this regard, 5-(2-fluoro-4-[11C]methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-7-carboxamide ([11C]13, [11C]mG2N001), a potent negative allosteric modulator (NAM), was developed to support this endeavor. [11C]13 was synthesized via the O-[11C]methylation of phenol 24 with a high molar activity of 212 ± 76 GBq/μmol (n = 5) and excellent radiochemical purity (>99%). PET imaging of [11C]13 in rats demonstrated its superior brain heterogeneity and reduced accumulation with pretreatment of mGluR2 NAMs, VU6001966 (9) and MNI-137 (26), the extent of which revealed a time-dependent drug effect of the blocking agents. In a nonhuman primate, [11C]13 selectively accumulated in mGluR2-rich regions and resulted in high-contrast brain images. Therefore, [11C]13 is a potential candidate for translational PET imaging of the mGluR2 function.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gengyang Yuan
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Maeva Dhaynaut
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Yu Lan
- Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Nicolas J Guehl
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Dalena Huynh
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Suhasini M Iyengar
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
| | - Sepideh Afshar
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Manish Kumar Jain
- Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Julie E Pickett
- Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Hye Jin Kang
- Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Hao Wang
- Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Sung-Hyun Moon
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Mary Jo Ondrechen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
| | - Changning Wang
- Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Timothy M Shoup
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Georges El Fakhri
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Marc D Normandin
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| | - Anna-Liisa Brownell
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 3rd Avenue, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, United States
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Jiang Z, Zhao DD, Hu YT, Rao Y, Guo SY, Xu YH, Li Q, Huang ZS. Palladium oxidative addition complex-enabled synthesis of amino-substituted indolyl-4(3 H)-quinazolinones and their antitumor activity evaluation. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 20:553-557. [PMID: 34932056 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob02307a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The indolyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone core is an important structural motif in functional molecules. However, few methods exist for its direct modification, which limits its potential application. Reported herein is a palladium-mediated amination of halogen-containing indolyl-4(3H)-quinazolinones with a variety of primary and secondary amines via the corresponding palladium oxidative addition complexes. The protocol allows the facile synthesis of indolyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone derivatives with amino groups at all the positions of the benzene ring in moderate to good yields with mild reaction conditions and good functional group tolerance. Furthermore, the antitumor activity of these products was evaluated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhi Jiang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Dan-Dan Zhao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Yu-Tao Hu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Yong Rao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Shi-Yao Guo
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Yao-Hao Xu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Qingjiang Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Zhi-Shu Huang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Zhou YP, Makaravage KJ, Brugarolas P. Radiolabeling with [ 11C]HCN for Positron emission tomography. Nucl Med Biol 2021; 102-103:56-86. [PMID: 34624831 PMCID: PMC8978408 DOI: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2021.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2021] [Revised: 08/20/2021] [Accepted: 09/20/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is a versatile synthon for generating carbon‑carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. Unlike other one-carbon synthons (i.e., CO, CO2), HCN can function as a nucleophile (as in potassium cyanide, KCN) and an electrophile (as in cyanogen bromide, (CN)Br). The incorporation of the CN motif into organic molecules generates nitriles, hydantoins and (thio)cyanates, which can be converted to carboxylic acids, aldehydes, amides and amines. Such versatile chemistry is particularly attractive in PET radiochemistry where diverse bioactive small molecules incorporating carbon-11 in different positions need to be produced. The first examples of making [11C]HCN for radiolabeling date back to the 1960s. During the ensuing decades, [11C]cyanide labeling was popular for producing biologically important molecules including 11C-labeled α-amino acids, sugars and neurotransmitters. [11C]cyanation is now reemerging in many PET centers due to its versatility for making novel tracers. Here, we summarize the chemistry of [11C]HCN, review the methods to make [11C]HCN past and present, describe methods for labeling different types of molecules with [11C]HCN, and provide an overview of the reactions available to convert nitriles into other functional groups. Finally, we discuss some of the challenges and opportunities in [11C]HCN labeling such as developing more robust methods to produce [11C]HCN and developing rapid and selective methods to convert nitriles into other functional groups in complex molecules.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Peng Zhou
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States
| | - Katarina J Makaravage
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States
| | - Pedro Brugarolas
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Affiliation(s)
- Youwen Xu
- Independent Consultant/Contractor 3900 Ford Road, Unit 18O Philadelphia PA USA
| | - Wenchao Qu
- Departments of Psychiatry and Chemistry Stony Brook University New York NY USA
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
King RP, Krska SW, Buchwald SL. A Ligand Exchange Process for the Diversification of Palladium Oxidative Addition Complexes. Org Lett 2021; 23:6030-6034. [PMID: 34319123 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Palladium oxidative addition complexes (OACs) have recently emerged as useful tools to enable challenging bond connections. However, each OAC can only be formed with one dative ligand at a time. As no one ligand is optimal for every cross-coupling reaction, we herein disclose a ligand exchange protocol for the preparation of a series of OACs bearing a variety of ancillary ligands from one common complex. These complexes were further applied to cross-coupling transformations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ryan P King
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Shane W Krska
- Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States
| | - Stephen L Buchwald
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Fujiki K, Tanaka K. Toward Development of Practical Cancer Diagnostic and Therapeutic Molecule-Development of Efficient Click Reaction-Based Labeling Method and Radiotheranostics-. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2021. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.79.673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
|
16
|
Waddington MA, Zheng X, Stauber JM, Hakim Moully E, Montgomery HR, Saleh LMA, Král P, Spokoyny AM. An Organometallic Strategy for Cysteine Borylation. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:8661-8668. [PMID: 34060827 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c02206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Synthetic bioconjugation at cysteine (Cys) residues in peptides and proteins has emerged as a powerful tool in chemistry. Soft nucleophilicity of the sulfur in Cys renders an exquisite chemoselectivity with which various functional groups can be placed onto this residue under benign conditions. While a variety of reactions have been successful at producing Cys-based bioconjugates, the majority of these feature sulfur-carbon bonds. We report Cys-borylation, wherein a benchtop stable Pt(II)-based organometallic reagent can be used to transfer a boron-rich cluster onto a sulfur moiety in unprotected peptides forging a boron-sulfur bond. Cys-borylation proceeds at room temperature and tolerates a variety of functional groups present in complex polypeptides. Further, the bioconjugation strategy can be applied to a model protein modification of Cys-containing DARPin (designed ankyrin repeat protein). The resultant bioconjugates show no additional toxicity compared to their Cys alkyl-based congeners. Finally, we demonstrate how the developed Cys-borylation can enhance the proteolytic stability of the resultant peptide bioconjugates while maintaining the binding affinity to a protein target.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mary A Waddington
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Xin Zheng
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607, United States
| | - Julia M Stauber
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Elamar Hakim Moully
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Hayden R Montgomery
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Liban M A Saleh
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Petr Král
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607, United States.,Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607, United States.,Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
| | - Alexander M Spokoyny
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States.,California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI), University of California, Los Angeles, 570 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Cui L, Ma Y, Li M, Wei Z, Huan Y, Li H, Fei Q, Zheng L. Tyrosine-Reactive Cross-Linker for Probing Protein Three-Dimensional Structures. Anal Chem 2021; 93:4434-4440. [PMID: 33660978 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c04337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Cross-linking mass spectrometry (XL-MS) has made significant progress in understanding the structure of protein and elucidating architectures of larger protein complexes. Current XL-MS applications are limited to targeting lysine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, and cysteine residues. There remains a need for the development of novel cross-linkers enabling selective targeting of other amino acid residues in proteins. Here, a novel simple cross-linker, namely, [4,4'-(disulfanediylbis(ethane-2,1-diyl)) bis(1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione)] (DBB), has been designed, synthesized, and characterized. This cross-linker can react selectively with tyrosine residues in protein through the electrochemical click reaction. The DBB cross-links produced the characteristic peptides before and after electrochemical reduction, thus permitting the simplified data analysis and accurate identification for the cross-linked products. This is the first time a cross-linker is developed for targeting tyrosine residues on protein without using photoirradiation or a metal catalyst. This strategy might potentially be used as a complementary tool for XL-MS to probe protein 3D structures, protein complexes, and protein-protein interaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lili Cui
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Yongge Ma
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
| | - Ming Li
- Division of Chemical Metrology & Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Zhonglin Wei
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Yanfu Huan
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Hongmei Li
- Division of Chemical Metrology & Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Qiang Fei
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Lianyou Zheng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Rodriguez J, Dhanjee HH, Buchwald SL. Amphiphilic Biaryl Monophosphine Ligands by Regioselective Sulfonation. Org Lett 2021; 23:777-780. [PMID: 33475382 PMCID: PMC8057820 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Amphiphilic ligands are valued for their ability to facilitate organometallic reactions in the presence of water. The regioselective sulfonation of a series of commercially available biaryl monophosphines to generate amphiphilic ligands is presented. In this one-step protocol, the temperature and addition of fuming sulfuric acid were carefully controlled to arrive at sulfonated biaryl monophosphine ligands in high yields with >95% regioselectivity without the need for chromatographic purification.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Stephen L. Buchwald
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, United States
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Cormier M, Tabey A, Christine T, Audrain H, Fouquet E, Hermange P. Synthesis and [*C]CO-labelling of (C,N) gem-dimethylbenzylamine-palladium complexes for potential applications in positron emission tomography. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:10608-10614. [PMID: 34282814 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt01633d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Various aryl-palladium complexes were synthesised from gem-dimethylbenzylamine derivatives by C-H activation under extremely mild conditions. Interestingly, these highly stable structures reacted with [13C]carbon monoxide to produce the desired labelled lactams in 29% to 51% yields over the C-H activation/carbonylation steps. As representative examples, a non-natural amino acid and an estradiol-based conjugate were prepared and labelled in model experiments with [13C]CO in homogeneous or heterogeneous conditions. Especially, the latter was radiolabelled with [11C]CO using a convenient procedure from the resin-supported palladium complex precursor. Thus, these results strongly suggest that cyclometallated palladium complexes obtained from gem-dimethylbenzylamine moieties are promising precursors for the practical synthesis of new [11C]tracers for Positron Emission Tomography.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Morgan Cormier
- Univ. Bordeaux, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR-CNRS 5255, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.
| | - Alexis Tabey
- Univ. Bordeaux, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR-CNRS 5255, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.
| | - Thifanie Christine
- Univ. Bordeaux, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR-CNRS 5255, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.
| | - Hélène Audrain
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensen Boulevard 165, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark
| | - Eric Fouquet
- Univ. Bordeaux, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR-CNRS 5255, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.
| | - Philippe Hermange
- Univ. Bordeaux, Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR-CNRS 5255, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Abstract
Abstract
Site-specific protein conjugation is a critical step in the generation of unique protein analogs for a range of basic research and therapeutic developments. Protein transformations must target a precise residue in the presence of a plethora of functional groups to obtain a well-characterized homogeneous product. Competing reactive residues on natural proteins render rapid and selective conjugation a challenging task. Organometallic reagents have recently emerged as a powerful strategy to achieve site-specific labeling of a diverse set of biopolymers, due to advances in water-soluble ligand design, high reaction rate, and selectivity. The thiophilic nature of various transition metals, especially soft metals, makes cysteine an ideal target for these reagents. The distinctive reactivity and selectivity of organometallic-based reactions, along with the unique reactivity and abundancy of cysteine within the human proteome, provide a powerful platform to modify native proteins in aqueous media. These reactions often provide the modified proteins with a stable linkage made from irreversible cross-coupling steps. Additionally, transition metal reagents have recently been applied for the decaging of cysteine residues in the context of chemical protein synthesis. Orthogonal cysteine protecting groups and functional tags are often necessary for the synthesis of challenging proteins, and organometallic reagents are powerful tools for selective, rapid, and water-compatible removal of those moieties. This review examines transition metal-based reactions of cysteine residues for the synthesis and modification of natural peptides and proteins.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Jbara
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Department of Chemistry , 77 Massachusetts Avenue , Cambridge , MA , 02139, USA
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Dhanjee HH, Saebi A, Buslov I, Loftis AR, Buchwald SL, Pentelute BL. Protein-Protein Cross-Coupling via Palladium-Protein Oxidative Addition Complexes from Cysteine Residues. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:9124-9129. [PMID: 32364380 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c03143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Few chemical methods exist for the covalent conjugation of two proteins. We report the preparation of site-specific protein-protein conjugates that arise from the sequential cross-coupling of cysteine residues on two different proteins. The method involves the synthesis of stable palladium-protein oxidative addition complexes (Pd-protein OACs), a process that converts nucleophilic cysteine residues into an electrophilic S-aryl-Pd-X unit by taking advantage of an intramolecular oxidative addition strategy. This process is demonstrated on proteins up to 83 kDa in size and can be conveniently carried out in water and open to air. The resulting Pd-protein OACs can cross-couple with other thiol-containing proteins to arrive at homogeneous protein-protein bioconjugates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Heemal H Dhanjee
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Azin Saebi
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Ivan Buslov
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Alexander R Loftis
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Stephen L Buchwald
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Bradley L Pentelute
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Kee C, Tack O, Guibbal F, Wilson TC, Isenegger PG, Imiołek M, Verhoog S, Tilby M, Boscutti G, Ashworth S, Chupin J, Kashani R, Poh AWJ, Sosabowski JK, Macholl S, Plisson C, Cornelissen B, Willis MC, Passchier J, Davis BG, Gouverneur V. 18F-Trifluoromethanesulfinate Enables Direct C-H 18F-Trifluoromethylation of Native Aromatic Residues in Peptides. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:1180-1185. [PMID: 31913613 PMCID: PMC6978814 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b11709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
18F labeling strategies for unmodified peptides with [18F]fluoride require 18F-labeled prosthetics for bioconjugation more often with cysteine thiols or lysine amines. Here we explore selective radical chemistry to target aromatic residues applying C-H 18F-trifluoromethylation. We report a one-step route to [18F]CF3SO2NH4 from [18F]fluoride and its application to direct [18F]CF3 incorporation at tryptophan or tyrosine residues using unmodified peptides as complex as recombinant human insulin. The fully automated radiosynthesis of octreotide[Trp(2-CF218F)] enables in vivo positron emission tomography imaging.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Choon
Wee Kee
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Osman Tack
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Florian Guibbal
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
- Radiobiology
Research Institute, Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LJ, U.K.
| | - Thomas C. Wilson
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Patrick G. Isenegger
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Mateusz Imiołek
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Stefan Verhoog
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Michael Tilby
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | | | | | - Juliette Chupin
- Invicro
Ltd, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, U.K.
- Centre
for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, U.K.
| | - Roxana Kashani
- Centre
for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, U.K.
| | - Adeline W. J. Poh
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Jane K. Sosabowski
- Centre
for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, U.K.
| | - Sven Macholl
- Invicro
Ltd, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, U.K.
- Centre
for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, U.K.
| | | | - Bart Cornelissen
- Radiobiology
Research Institute, Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LJ, U.K.
| | - Michael C. Willis
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | | | - Benjamin G. Davis
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| | - Véronique Gouverneur
- Chemistry
Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K.
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Demaerel J, Veryser C, De Borggraeve WM. Ex situ gas generation for lab scale organic synthesis. REACT CHEM ENG 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9re00497a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
This review discusses recent examples of ex situ generated gaseous reagents, and their use in organic synthesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Joachim Demaerel
- Molecular Design and Synthesis
- Department of Chemistry
- 3001 Leuven
- Belgium
| | - Cedrick Veryser
- Molecular Design and Synthesis
- Department of Chemistry
- 3001 Leuven
- Belgium
| | | |
Collapse
|
24
|
Song C, Liu K, Wang Z, Ding B, Wang S, Weng Y, Chiang CW, Lei A. Electrochemical oxidation induced selective tyrosine bioconjugation for the modification of biomolecules. Chem Sci 2019; 10:7982-7987. [PMID: 31673320 PMCID: PMC6788519 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc02218j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2019] [Accepted: 07/07/2019] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Directly introducing a beneficial functional group into biomolecules under mild, clean and easy-to-handle conditions is of great importance in the field of chemical biology and pharmacology. Herein, we described an electrochemical strategy to perform the bioconjugation of tyrosine residues with phenothiazine derivatives in a rapid and simple manner. In this electrochemical system, various polypeptides and proteins were successfully labelled with excellent site- and chemo-selectivity, and metals, oxidants or additives were also avoided.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chunlan Song
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
| | - Kun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
| | - Zhongjie Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
| | - Bo Ding
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
| | - Shengchun Wang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
| | - Yue Weng
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
- National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (NSRRC) , Hsinchu Science Park , Hsinchu , Taiwan
| | - Chien-Wei Chiang
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
| | - Aiwen Lei
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences , Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS) , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , P. R. China .
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis , Jiangxi Normal University , Nanchang 330022 , P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
|
26
|
Ravn AK, Vilstrup MBT, Noerby P, Nielsen DU, Daasbjerg K, Skrydstrup T. Carbon Isotope Labeling Strategy for β-Amino Acid Derivatives via Carbonylation of Azanickellacycles. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:11821-11826. [PMID: 31310710 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b05934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A series of 4-membered azametallacycles have been prepared by the oxidative addition of Ni(0) with aziridines. Stoichiometric 13C-labeled carbon monoxide could be efficiently incorporated via Ni-C bond insertion to generate air stable and isolable cyclic Ni-acyl complexes. Upon subjection to a range of C-, N-, O-, and S-nucleophiles, 13C-labeled β-amino acids and derivatives thereof, as well as β-aminoketones, could be rapidly accessed. The methodology proved highly adaptable for the synthesis of the antidiabetic drug, sitagliptin, with a single carbon isotope label.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anne K Ravn
- Carbon Dioxide Activation Center (CADIAC), The Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry , Aarhus University , Gustav Wieds Vej 14 , 8000 Aarhus , Denmark
| | - Maria B T Vilstrup
- Carbon Dioxide Activation Center (CADIAC), The Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry , Aarhus University , Gustav Wieds Vej 14 , 8000 Aarhus , Denmark
| | - Peter Noerby
- Center for Materials Crystallography, Department of Chemistry , Aarhus University , Langelandsgade 140 , 8000 Aarhus , Denmark
| | - Dennis U Nielsen
- Carbon Dioxide Activation Center (CADIAC), The Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry , Aarhus University , Gustav Wieds Vej 14 , 8000 Aarhus , Denmark
| | - Kim Daasbjerg
- Carbon Dioxide Activation Center (CADIAC), The Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry , Aarhus University , Gustav Wieds Vej 14 , 8000 Aarhus , Denmark
| | - Troels Skrydstrup
- Carbon Dioxide Activation Center (CADIAC), The Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry , Aarhus University , Gustav Wieds Vej 14 , 8000 Aarhus , Denmark
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Köckinger M, Hone CA, Kappe CO. HCN on Tap: On-Demand Continuous Production of Anhydrous HCN for Organic Synthesis. Org Lett 2019; 21:5326-5330. [PMID: 31247792 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A continuous process for the on-demand generation, separation, and reaction of hydrogen cyanide (HCN) using membrane separation technology was developed. The inner tube of the reactor is manufactured from a gas-permeable, hydrophobic fluoropolymer (Teflon AF-2400) membrane. HCN is formed from aqueous reagents within the inner tube and then diffuses through the membrane into an outer tubing containing organic solvent. This technique enabled the safe handling of HCN for three different organic transformations without the need for distillation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Köckinger
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW) , Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE) , Inffeldgasse 13 , 8010 Graz , Austria.,Institute of Chemistry , University of Graz , Heinrichstraße 28 , A-8010 Graz , Austria
| | - Christopher A Hone
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW) , Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE) , Inffeldgasse 13 , 8010 Graz , Austria.,Institute of Chemistry , University of Graz , Heinrichstraße 28 , A-8010 Graz , Austria
| | - C Oliver Kappe
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW) , Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE) , Inffeldgasse 13 , 8010 Graz , Austria.,Institute of Chemistry , University of Graz , Heinrichstraße 28 , A-8010 Graz , Austria
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Kubota K, Takahashi R, Ito H. Mechanochemistry allows carrying out sensitive organometallic reactions in air: glove-box-and-Schlenk-line-free synthesis of oxidative addition complexes from aryl halides and palladium(0). Chem Sci 2019; 10:5837-5842. [PMID: 31293773 PMCID: PMC6566379 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc01711a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2019] [Accepted: 05/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Organic reactions that employ moisture- and/or oxygen-sensitive reagents or intermediates usually involve the use of glove-box or Schlenk-line techniques as well as dry and degassed solvents. Unfortunately, these requirements may greatly reduce the utility of the targeted organic molecules. Herein, we demonstrate that solvent-free mechanochemical synthetic techniques allow using highly oxygen-sensitive palladium(0) species in air for the stoichiometric oxidative addition of aryl halides. The low diffusion efficiency of gaseous oxygen in crystalline or amorphous solid-state reaction mixtures should be the main reason for the low impact of the presence of atmospheric oxygen on the sensitive oxidative addition reactions under the applied conditions. This study thus illustrates the outstanding potential of mechanochemistry to serve as an operationally simple, glove-box-and-Schlenk-line-free synthetic route to organometallic compounds and other valuable synthetic targets, even when sensitive reagents or intermediates are involved.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Koji Kubota
- Division of Applied Chemistry and Frontier Chemistry Center , Faculty of Engineering , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido , Japan . ;
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD) , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido , Japan
| | - Rina Takahashi
- Division of Applied Chemistry and Frontier Chemistry Center , Faculty of Engineering , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido , Japan . ;
| | - Hajime Ito
- Division of Applied Chemistry and Frontier Chemistry Center , Faculty of Engineering , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido , Japan . ;
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD) , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido , Japan
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Zhang C, Vinogradova EV, Spokoyny AM, Buchwald SL, Pentelute BL. Arylation Chemistry for Bioconjugation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:4810-4839. [PMID: 30399206 PMCID: PMC6433541 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201806009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 152] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Bioconjugation chemistry has been used to prepare modified biomolecules with functions beyond what nature intended. Central to these techniques is the development of highly efficient and selective bioconjugation reactions that operate under mild, biomolecule compatible conditions. Methods that form a nucleophile-sp2 carbon bond show promise for creating bioconjugates with new modifications, sometimes resulting in molecules with unparalleled functions. Here we outline and review sulfur, nitrogen, selenium, oxygen, and carbon arylative bioconjugation strategies and their applications to modify peptides, proteins, sugars, and nucleic acids.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chi Zhang
- Dr. C. Zhang, Dr. E. V. Vinogradova, Prof. Dr. A. M. Spokoyny, Prof. Dr. S. L. Buchwald, Prof. Dr. B. L. Pentelute, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, ,
| | - Ekaterina V. Vinogradova
- Dr. C. Zhang, Dr. E. V. Vinogradova, Prof. Dr. A. M. Spokoyny, Prof. Dr. S. L. Buchwald, Prof. Dr. B. L. Pentelute, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, ,
- Dr. E. V. Vinogradova, The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA
| | - Alexander M. Spokoyny
- Dr. C. Zhang, Dr. E. V. Vinogradova, Prof. Dr. A. M. Spokoyny, Prof. Dr. S. L. Buchwald, Prof. Dr. B. L. Pentelute, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, ,
- Prof. Dr. A. M. Spokoyny, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
| | - Stephen L. Buchwald
- Dr. C. Zhang, Dr. E. V. Vinogradova, Prof. Dr. A. M. Spokoyny, Prof. Dr. S. L. Buchwald, Prof. Dr. B. L. Pentelute, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, ,
| | - Bradley L. Pentelute
- Dr. C. Zhang, Dr. E. V. Vinogradova, Prof. Dr. A. M. Spokoyny, Prof. Dr. S. L. Buchwald, Prof. Dr. B. L. Pentelute, Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, ,
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
Deng X, Rong J, Wang L, Vasdev N, Zhang L, Josephson L, Liang SH. Chemistry for Positron Emission Tomography: Recent Advances in 11 C-, 18 F-, 13 N-, and 15 O-Labeling Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:2580-2605. [PMID: 30054961 PMCID: PMC6405341 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201805501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 193] [Impact Index Per Article: 38.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2018] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a molecular imaging technology that provides quantitative information about function and metabolism in biological processes in vivo for disease diagnosis and therapy assessment. The broad application and rapid advances of PET has led to an increased demand for new radiochemical methods to synthesize highly specific molecules bearing positron-emitting radionuclides. This Review provides an overview of commonly used labeling reactions through examples of clinically relevant PET tracers and highlights the most recent developments and breakthroughs over the past decade, with a focus on 11 C, 18 F, 13 N, and 15 O.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyun Deng
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital & Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA
| | - Jian Rong
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital & Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA
| | - Lu Wang
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital & Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA
| | - Neil Vasdev
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital & Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA
| | - Lei Zhang
- Medicine Design, Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
| | - Lee Josephson
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital & Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA
| | - Steven H Liang
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital & Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Zhang C, Vinogradova EV, Spokoyny AM, Buchwald SL, Pentelute BL. Arylierungschemie für die Biokonjugation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201806009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chi Zhang
- Department of ChemistryMassachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Ekaterina V. Vinogradova
- Department of ChemistryMassachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
- The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Molecular MedicineThe Scripps Research Institute La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Alexander M. Spokoyny
- Department of ChemistryMassachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
- Department of Chemistry and BiochemistryUniversity of California, Los Angeles 607 Charles E. Young Drive East Los Angeles CA 90095 USA
| | - Stephen L. Buchwald
- Department of ChemistryMassachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Bradley L. Pentelute
- Department of ChemistryMassachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Kaplaneris N, Rogge T, Yin R, Wang H, Sirvinskaite G, Ackermann L. Late-Stage Diversification through Manganese-Catalyzed C−H Activation: Access to Acyclic, Hybrid, and Stapled Peptides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201812705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nikolaos Kaplaneris
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Tammanstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Torben Rogge
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Tammanstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Rongxin Yin
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Tammanstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Hui Wang
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Tammanstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Giedre Sirvinskaite
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Tammanstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Tammanstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Germany
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Kaplaneris N, Rogge T, Yin R, Wang H, Sirvinskaite G, Ackermann L. Late-Stage Diversification through Manganese-Catalyzed C-H Activation: Access to Acyclic, Hybrid, and Stapled Peptides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:3476-3480. [PMID: 30565829 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201812705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Bioorthogonal C-H allylation with ample scope was accomplished through a versatile manganese(I)-catalyzed C-H activation for the late-stage diversification of structurally complex peptides. The unique robustness of the manganese(I) catalysis manifold was reflected by full tolerance of sensitive functional groups, such as iodides, esters, amides, and OH-free hydroxy groups, thereby setting the stage for the racemization-free synthesis of C-H fused peptide hybrids featuring steroids, drug molecules, natural products, nucleobases, and saccharides.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nikolaos Kaplaneris
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Torben Rogge
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Rongxin Yin
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Hui Wang
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Giedre Sirvinskaite
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammanstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
34
|
Deng X, Rong J, Wang L, Vasdev N, Zhang L, Josephson L, Liang SH. Chemie der Positronenemissionstomographie: Aktuelle Fortschritte bei
11
C‐,
18
F‐,
13
N‐ und
15
O‐Markierungsreaktionen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201805501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyun Deng
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular ImagingMassachusetts General Hospital & Department of RadiologyHarvard Medical School Boston MA 02114 USA
| | - Jian Rong
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular ImagingMassachusetts General Hospital & Department of RadiologyHarvard Medical School Boston MA 02114 USA
| | - Lu Wang
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular ImagingMassachusetts General Hospital & Department of RadiologyHarvard Medical School Boston MA 02114 USA
| | - Neil Vasdev
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular ImagingMassachusetts General Hospital & Department of RadiologyHarvard Medical School Boston MA 02114 USA
| | - Lei Zhang
- Medicine DesignPfizer Inc. Cambridge MA 02139 USA
| | - Lee Josephson
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular ImagingMassachusetts General Hospital & Department of RadiologyHarvard Medical School Boston MA 02114 USA
| | - Steven H. Liang
- Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular ImagingMassachusetts General Hospital & Department of RadiologyHarvard Medical School Boston MA 02114 USA
| |
Collapse
|
35
|
Hanaya K, Ohata J, Miller MK, Mangubat-Medina AE, Swierczynski MJ, Yang DC, Rosenthal RM, Popp BV, Ball ZT. Rapid nickel(ii)-promoted cysteine S-arylation with arylboronic acids. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:2841-2844. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc00159j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Nickel salts catalyze fast cysteine arylation with 2-nitroarylboronic acids. The process uses cheap, readily-available reagents and allows introduction of diverse chemical handles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kengo Hanaya
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University
- Houston
- USA
| | - Jun Ohata
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University
- Houston
- USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Brian V. Popp
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University
- Morgantown
- USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
36
|
Tabey A, Audrain H, Fouquet E, Hermange P. Bioconjugated arylpalladium complexes on solid supports for a convenient last-step synthesis of 11C-labelled tracers for positron emission tomography. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:7587-7590. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc03215k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Bioconjugated arylpalladium complexes anchored onto polystyrene beads provided [11C]CO-labelled compounds with excellent radiochemical purities after a simple filtration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Hélène Audrain
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center
- Aarhus University Hospital
- DK-8000 Aarhus
- Denmark
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
37
|
Rickmeier J, Ritter T. Site-Specific Deoxyfluorination of Small Peptides with [18
F]Fluoride. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201807983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jens Rickmeier
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr Germany
| | - Tobias Ritter
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung; Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr Germany
| |
Collapse
|
38
|
Rickmeier J, Ritter T. Site-Specific Deoxyfluorination of Small Peptides with [ 18 F]Fluoride. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:14207-14211. [PMID: 30187598 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201807983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
Radiolabeled receptor-binding peptides are an important class of positron emission tomography tracers owing to achievable high binding affinities and their rapid blood clearance. Herein, a method to introduce a 4-[18 F]fluoro-phenylalanine residue into peptide sequences is reported, by chemoselective radio-deoxyfluorination of a tyrosine residue using a traceless activating group. The replacement of only one hydrogen atom with [18 F]fluoride results in minimal structural perturbation of the peptide, which is desirable in the labeling of tracer candidates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jens Rickmeier
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| | - Tobias Ritter
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
39
|
Dubost E, Babin V, Benoist F, Hébert A, Barbey P, Chollet C, Bouillon JP, Manrique A, Pieters G, Fabis F, Cailly T. Palladium-Mediated Site-Selective C–H Radio-iodination. Org Lett 2018; 20:6302-6305. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Emmanuelle Dubost
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, Centre d’Etudes et de Recherche sur le Médicament de Normandie (CERMN), 14000 Caen, France
| | - Victor Babin
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, Centre d’Etudes et de Recherche sur le Médicament de Normandie (CERMN), 14000 Caen, France
| | - Florian Benoist
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, Centre d’Etudes et de Recherche sur le Médicament de Normandie (CERMN), 14000 Caen, France
| | - Alexandra Hébert
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, Centre d’Etudes et de Recherche sur le Médicament de Normandie (CERMN), 14000 Caen, France
| | - Pierre Barbey
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, IMOGERE, 14000 Caen, France
| | - Céline Chollet
- SCBM, CEA, Université Paris Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | | | - Alain Manrique
- Signalisation, Électrophysiologie et Imagerie des Lésions d’Ischémie-Reperfusion Myocardique, Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, 14000 Caen, France
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, CHU Côte de Nacre, 14000 Caen, France
| | - Grégory Pieters
- SCBM, CEA, Université Paris Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Frédéric Fabis
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, Centre d’Etudes et de Recherche sur le Médicament de Normandie (CERMN), 14000 Caen, France
| | - Thomas Cailly
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, Centre d’Etudes et de Recherche sur le Médicament de Normandie (CERMN), 14000 Caen, France
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, CHU Côte de Nacre, 14000 Caen, France
| |
Collapse
|
40
|
Yuan Z, Nodwell MB, Yang H, Malik N, Merkens H, Bénard F, Martin RE, Schaffer P, Britton R. Site-Selective, Late-Stage C-H 18 F-Fluorination on Unprotected Peptides for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:12733-12736. [PMID: 30086209 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201806966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Peptides are often ideal ligands for diagnostic molecular imaging due to their ease of synthesis and tuneable targeting properties. However, labelling unmodified peptides with 18 F for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging presents a number of challenges. Here we show the combination of photoactivated sodium decatungstate and [18 F]-N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide effects site-selective 18 F-fluorination at the branched position in leucine residues in unprotected and unaltered peptides. This streamlined process provides a means to directly convert native peptides into PET imaging agents under mild aqueous conditions, enabling rapid discovery and development of peptide-based molecular imaging tools.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zheliang Yuan
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A 1S6, Canada.,Life Science Division, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2A3, Canada
| | - Matthew B Nodwell
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A 1S6, Canada
| | - Hua Yang
- Life Science Division, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2A3, Canada
| | - Noeen Malik
- Life Science Division, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2A3, Canada.,Department of Molecular Oncology, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1L3, Canada
| | - Helen Merkens
- Department of Molecular Oncology, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1L3, Canada
| | - François Bénard
- Department of Molecular Oncology, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1L3, Canada
| | - Rainer E Martin
- Medicinal Chemistry, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED), Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Grenzacherstrasse 124, CH-4070, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Paul Schaffer
- Life Science Division, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2A3, Canada
| | - Robert Britton
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A 1S6, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
41
|
Yuan Z, Nodwell MB, Yang H, Malik N, Merkens H, Bénard F, Martin RE, Schaffer P, Britton R. Site-Selective, Late-Stage C−H 18
F-Fluorination on Unprotected Peptides for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201806966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zheliang Yuan
- Department of Chemistry; Simon Fraser University Burnaby; British Columbia V5A 1S6 Canada
- Life Science Division; TRIUMF; Vancouver BC V6T 2A3 Canada
| | - Matthew B. Nodwell
- Department of Chemistry; Simon Fraser University Burnaby; British Columbia V5A 1S6 Canada
| | - Hua Yang
- Life Science Division; TRIUMF; Vancouver BC V6T 2A3 Canada
| | - Noeen Malik
- Life Science Division; TRIUMF; Vancouver BC V6T 2A3 Canada
- Department of Molecular Oncology; BC Cancer Agency; Vancouver British Columbia V5Z 1L3 Canada
| | - Helen Merkens
- Department of Molecular Oncology; BC Cancer Agency; Vancouver British Columbia V5Z 1L3 Canada
| | - François Bénard
- Department of Molecular Oncology; BC Cancer Agency; Vancouver British Columbia V5Z 1L3 Canada
| | - Rainer E. Martin
- Medicinal Chemistry; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED); Roche Innovation Center Basel; F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd; Grenzacherstrasse 124 CH-4070 Basel Switzerland
| | - Paul Schaffer
- Life Science Division; TRIUMF; Vancouver BC V6T 2A3 Canada
| | - Robert Britton
- Department of Chemistry; Simon Fraser University Burnaby; British Columbia V5A 1S6 Canada
| |
Collapse
|
42
|
Del Vecchio A, Caillé F, Chevalier A, Loreau O, Horkka K, Halldin C, Schou M, Camus N, Kessler P, Kuhnast B, Taran F, Audisio D. Late-Stage Isotopic Carbon Labeling of Pharmaceutically Relevant Cyclic Ureas Directly from CO 2. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:9744-9748. [PMID: 29862657 PMCID: PMC6099343 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201804838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A robust, click-chemistry-inspired procedure for radiolabeling of cyclic ureas was developed. This protocol, suitable for all carbon isotopes (11 C, 13 C, 14 C), is based on the direct functionalization of carbon dioxide: the universal building block for carbon radiolabeling. The strategy is operationally simple and reproducible in different radiochemistry centers, exhibits remarkably wide substrate scope with short reaction times, and demonstrates superior reactivity as compared to previously reported systems. With this procedure, a variety of pharmaceuticals and an unprotected peptide were labeled with high radiochemical efficiency.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Del Vecchio
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBMUniversité Paris-Saclay91191Gif sur YvetteFrance
| | - Fabien Caillé
- UMR 1023 IMIV, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEAInsermUniversité Paris SudCNRS, Université Paris-SaclayOrsayFrance
| | - Arnaud Chevalier
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBMUniversité Paris-Saclay91191Gif sur YvetteFrance
| | - Olivier Loreau
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBMUniversité Paris-Saclay91191Gif sur YvetteFrance
| | - Kaisa Horkka
- Psychiatry SectionDepartment of Clinical NeuroscienceKarolinska Institutet171 76StockholmSweden
| | - Christer Halldin
- Psychiatry SectionDepartment of Clinical NeuroscienceKarolinska Institutet171 76StockholmSweden
| | - Magnus Schou
- Psychiatry SectionDepartment of Clinical NeuroscienceKarolinska Institutet171 76StockholmSweden
- PET Science Centre, Precision Medicine and Genomics, IMED Biotech UnitAstraZenecaKarolinska Institutet171 76StockholmSweden
| | - Nathalie Camus
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBMUniversité Paris-Saclay91191Gif sur YvetteFrance
| | - Pascal Kessler
- Service d'Ingénierie Moléculaire des Protéines, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SIMOPROUniversité Paris-Saclay91191Gif sur YvetteFrance
| | - Bertrand Kuhnast
- UMR 1023 IMIV, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEAInsermUniversité Paris SudCNRS, Université Paris-SaclayOrsayFrance
| | - Frédéric Taran
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBMUniversité Paris-Saclay91191Gif sur YvetteFrance
| | - Davide Audisio
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBMUniversité Paris-Saclay91191Gif sur YvetteFrance
| |
Collapse
|
43
|
Del Vecchio A, Caillé F, Chevalier A, Loreau O, Horkka K, Halldin C, Schou M, Camus N, Kessler P, Kuhnast B, Taran F, Audisio D. Late-Stage Isotopic Carbon Labeling of Pharmaceutically Relevant Cyclic Ureas Directly from CO2. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201804838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Del Vecchio
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBM; Université Paris-Saclay; 91191 Gif sur Yvette France
| | - Fabien Caillé
- UMR 1023 IMIV, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA; Inserm; Université Paris Sud; CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay; Orsay France
| | - Arnaud Chevalier
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBM; Université Paris-Saclay; 91191 Gif sur Yvette France
| | - Olivier Loreau
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBM; Université Paris-Saclay; 91191 Gif sur Yvette France
| | - Kaisa Horkka
- Psychiatry Section; Department of Clinical Neuroscience; Karolinska Institutet; 171 76 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Christer Halldin
- Psychiatry Section; Department of Clinical Neuroscience; Karolinska Institutet; 171 76 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Magnus Schou
- Psychiatry Section; Department of Clinical Neuroscience; Karolinska Institutet; 171 76 Stockholm Sweden
- PET Science Centre, Precision Medicine and Genomics, IMED Biotech Unit; AstraZeneca; Karolinska Institutet; 171 76 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Nathalie Camus
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBM; Université Paris-Saclay; 91191 Gif sur Yvette France
| | - Pascal Kessler
- Service d'Ingénierie Moléculaire des Protéines, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SIMOPRO; Université Paris-Saclay; 91191 Gif sur Yvette France
| | - Bertrand Kuhnast
- UMR 1023 IMIV, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA; Inserm; Université Paris Sud; CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay; Orsay France
| | - Frédéric Taran
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBM; Université Paris-Saclay; 91191 Gif sur Yvette France
| | - Davide Audisio
- Service de Chimie Bio-organique et de Marquage, CEA-DRF-JOLIOT-SCBM; Université Paris-Saclay; 91191 Gif sur Yvette France
| |
Collapse
|
44
|
Bisseret P, Abdelkafi H, Blanchard N. Aryl transition metal chemical warheads for protein bioconjugation. Chem Sci 2018; 9:5132-5144. [PMID: 29997865 PMCID: PMC6001634 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc00780b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2018] [Accepted: 05/22/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The past seven years have witnessed the burgeoning of protein bioconjugation reactions highlighting aryl transition metal reagents as coupling partners. This new bioorthogonal organometallic chemistry, which sets the scene for stoichiometric processes in place of the catalytic procedures that developed in parallel, already enabled the forging of C-S and C-C bonds onto protein substrates, respectively in their native state or equipped with pre-installed non-natural terminal alkene or alkyne appendages. Although not yet applied to proteins, related transformations pointing to the creation of C-N bonds have, in addition, just been disclosed by targeting peptide lysine residues. Central to this research was the selection of ligands attached to the transition metal, in order to confer to metal complexes, not only their stability in aqueous medium, but also the desired chemoselectivity. We summarize here this body of work, which has already put in the limelight elaborated palladium and gold complexes equipped with biologically relevant appendages, such as fluorescent and affinity tags, as well as drug molecules. This research holds much promise, not only for the study of proteins themselves, but also for the design of new protein-based biotherapeutics, such as protein-drug conjugates or constrained analogs resulting from macrocyclisation reactions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Bisseret
- Université de Haute-Alsace , Université de Strasbourg , CNRS , LIMA , UMR 7042 , 68000 Mulhouse , France . https://bsm.unistra.fr ; ;
| | - Hajer Abdelkafi
- Université de Haute-Alsace , Université de Strasbourg , CNRS , LIMA , UMR 7042 , 68000 Mulhouse , France . https://bsm.unistra.fr ; ;
| | - Nicolas Blanchard
- Université de Haute-Alsace , Université de Strasbourg , CNRS , LIMA , UMR 7042 , 68000 Mulhouse , France . https://bsm.unistra.fr ; ;
| |
Collapse
|
45
|
Kubota K, Dai P, Pentelute BL, Buchwald SL. Palladium Oxidative Addition Complexes for Peptide and Protein Cross-linking. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:3128-3133. [PMID: 29406701 PMCID: PMC5831526 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b00172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A new method for cysteine-lysine cross-linking in peptides and proteins using palladium oxidative addition complexes is presented. First, a biarylphosphine-supported palladium reagent is used to transfer an aryl group bearing an O-phenyl carbamate substituent to a cysteine residue. Next, this carbamate undergoes chemoselective acyl substitution by a proximal lysine to form a cross-link. The linkage so formed is stable toward acid, base, oxygen, and external thiol nucleophiles. This method was applied to cross-link cysteine with nearby lysines in sortase A*. Furthermore, we used this method for the intermolecular cross-linking between a peptide and a protein based on the p53-MDM2 interaction. These studies demonstrate the potential for palladium-mediated methods to serve as a platform for the development of future cross-linking techniques for peptides and proteins with natural amino acid residues.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Bradley L. Pentelute
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Stephen L. Buchwald
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| |
Collapse
|
46
|
Verhoog S, Kee CW, Wang Y, Khotavivattana T, Wilson TC, Kersemans V, Smart S, Tredwell M, Davis BG, Gouverneur V. 18F-Trifluoromethylation of Unmodified Peptides with 5- 18F-(Trifluoromethyl)dibenzothiophenium Trifluoromethanesulfonate. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:1572-1575. [PMID: 29301394 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b10227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The 18F-labeling of 5-(trifluoromethyl)-dibenzothiophenium trifluoromethanesulfonate, commonly referred to as the Umemoto reagent, has been accomplished applying a halogen exchange 18F-fluorination with 18F-fluoride, followed by oxidative cyclization with Oxone and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride. This new 18F-reagent allows for the direct chemoselective 18F-labeling of unmodified peptides at the thiol cysteine residue.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Verhoog
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Choon Wee Kee
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Yanlan Wang
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Tanatorn Khotavivattana
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Thomas C Wilson
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Veerle Kersemans
- Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford , Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom
| | - Sean Smart
- Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford , Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7DQ, United Kingdom
| | - Matthew Tredwell
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Benjamin G Davis
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Véronique Gouverneur
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford , 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
47
|
From Carbon-11-Labeled Amino Acids to Peptides in Positron Emission Tomography: the Synthesis and Clinical Application. Mol Imaging Biol 2018; 20:510-532. [DOI: 10.1007/s11307-018-1163-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
|
48
|
Yang H, Dormer PG, Rivera NR, Hoover AJ. Palladium(II)-Mediated C-H Tritiation of Complex Pharmaceuticals. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:1883-1887. [PMID: 29314462 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201711364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2017] [Revised: 12/13/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Tritium-labeled molecules are critical tools for elucidating the binding and metabolic properties of bioactive compounds, particularly during pharmaceutical discovery. Direct tritiation of inert C-H bonds with T2 gas is an ideal approach for tritium labeling, but significant gaps remain for direct tritiation of structurally complex molecules with diverse functional groups. Here we report the first application of palladium(II) C-H activation chemistry for tritiation with T2 gas. This practical transformation exhibits novel substrate scope and greater functional group tolerance compared to previous state of the art tritiation methods, and has been applied to directly tritiate 9 complex pharmaceuticals and an unprotected dipeptide. The isolated tritium-labeled products exhibit >15 Ci mmol-1 specific activity, exceeding the typical requirements for application in studies of molecular interaction and metabolism.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haifeng Yang
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Rahway, NJ, 07065, USA
| | - Peter G Dormer
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Rahway, NJ, 07065, USA
| | - Nelo R Rivera
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Rahway, NJ, 07065, USA
| | - Andrew J Hoover
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Rahway, NJ, 07065, USA
| |
Collapse
|
49
|
Yang H, Dormer PG, Rivera NR, Hoover AJ. Palladium(II)-Mediated C−H Tritiation of Complex Pharmaceuticals. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201711364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haifeng Yang
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL; Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.; Rahway NJ 07065 USA
| | - Peter G. Dormer
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL; Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.; Rahway NJ 07065 USA
| | - Nelo R. Rivera
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL; Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.; Rahway NJ 07065 USA
| | - Andrew J. Hoover
- Department of Process Research & Development, MRL; Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.; Rahway NJ 07065 USA
| |
Collapse
|
50
|
Cheng WM, Lu X, Shi J, Liu L. Selective modification of natural nucleophilic residues in peptides and proteins using arylpalladium complexes. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo00765a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The present review outlines the recent methodologies for selective arylation of natural nucleophilic residues within unprotected peptides and proteins promoted by arylpalladium complexes, which demonstrate the advantages and potential of organometallic palladium complexes in bioconjugation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wan-Min Cheng
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale
- CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy
- iChEM
- University of Science and Technology of China
| | - Xi Lu
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale
- CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy
- iChEM
- University of Science and Technology of China
| | - Jing Shi
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale
- CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy
- iChEM
- University of Science and Technology of China
| | - Lei Liu
- Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
| |
Collapse
|