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Ferger M, Ban Ž, Krošl I, Tomić S, Dietrich L, Lorenzen S, Rauch F, Sieh D, Friedrich A, Griesbeck S, Kenđel A, Miljanić S, Piantanida I, Marder TB. Bis(phenylethynyl)arene Linkers in Tetracationic Bis-triarylborane Chromophores Control Fluorimetric and Raman Sensing of Various DNAs and RNAs. Chemistry 2021; 27:5142-5159. [PMID: 33411942 PMCID: PMC8048639 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202005141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2020] [Revised: 12/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
We report four new luminescent tetracationic bis-triarylborane DNA and RNA sensors that show high binding affinities, in several cases even in the nanomolar range. Three of the compounds contain substituted, highly emissive and structurally flexible bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl-4-ethynyl)arene linkers (3: arene=5,5'-2,2'-bithiophene; 4: arene=1,4-benzene; 5: arene=9,10-anthracene) between the two boryl moieties and serve as efficient dual Raman and fluorescence chromophores. The shorter analogue 6 employs 9,10-anthracene as the linker and demonstrates the importance of an adequate linker length with a certain level of flexibility by exhibiting generally lower binding affinities than 3-5. Pronounced aggregation-deaggregation processes are observed in fluorimetric titration experiments with DNA for compounds 3 and 5. Molecular modelling of complexes of 5 with AT-DNA, suggest the minor groove as the dominant binding site for monomeric 5, but demonstrate that dimers of 5 can also be accommodated. Strong SERS responses for 3-5 versus a very weak response for 6, particularly the strong signals from anthracene itself observed for 5 but not for 6, demonstrate the importance of triple bonds for strong Raman activity in molecules of this compound class. The energy of the characteristic stretching vibration of the C≡C bonds is significantly dependent on the aromatic moiety between the triple bonds. The insertion of aromatic moieties between two C≡C bonds thus offers an alternative design for dual Raman and fluorescence chromophores, applicable in multiplex biological Raman imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthias Ferger
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Željka Ban
- Division of Organic Chemistry & BiochemistryRuđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 5410000ZagrebCroatia
| | - Ivona Krošl
- Division of Organic Chemistry & BiochemistryRuđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 5410000ZagrebCroatia
| | - Sanja Tomić
- Division of Organic Chemistry & BiochemistryRuđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 5410000ZagrebCroatia
| | - Lena Dietrich
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Sabine Lorenzen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Florian Rauch
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Daniel Sieh
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Alexandra Friedrich
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Stefanie Griesbeck
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Adriana Kenđel
- Division of Analytical ChemistryDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102a10000ZagrebCroatia
| | - Snežana Miljanić
- Division of Analytical ChemistryDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102a10000ZagrebCroatia
| | - Ivo Piantanida
- Division of Organic Chemistry & BiochemistryRuđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 5410000ZagrebCroatia
| | - Todd B. Marder
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie andInstitute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronJulius-Maximilians-Universität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
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Liu JY, Zhang X, Tian BR. Selective modifications at the different positions of cyclodextrins: a review of strategies. Turk J Chem 2020; 44:261-278. [PMID: 33488156 PMCID: PMC7671212 DOI: 10.3906/kim-1910-43] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2019] [Accepted: 01/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Cyclodextrins (CDs) are natural, nontoxic, and biodegradable macrocyclic oligosaccharides. As supramolecular hosts, CDs have numerous applications in many aspects. However, nonsubstituted CDs have the disadvantages of solubility, unspecific recognition sites, and weak interactions with guest molecules. Therefore, new CD-based derivatives are successfully designed, synthesized, and widely used in various fields. This contribution outlines the research progress in CD derivatives. In particular, this review emphasizes the synthesis and application of CDs modified through functionalization in definite positions, random substitution, and reconstruction of the skeleton. At the end of this review, a summary and future directions are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Yue Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan P.R. China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- Pingliang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pingliang P.R. China
| | - Bing Ren Tian
- School of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan P.R. China.,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumchi P.R. China
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Xu C, Liu W, Qin W. Synthesis and Photopysical Properties of a Polioxo Ethylene Chain Alkaline Earth Metal Fluorescent Sensor with 2-Aminoanthracene As Terminal Group. J Phys Chem A 2011; 115:4288-98. [DOI: 10.1021/jp200514u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chan Xu
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Weisheng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenwu Qin
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
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Mallard I, Landy D, Bouchemal N, Fourmentin S. Synthesis and inclusion ability of anthracene appended β-cyclodextrins: unexpected effect of triazole linker. Carbohydr Res 2011; 346:35-42. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2010.09.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2010] [Revised: 09/20/2010] [Accepted: 09/28/2010] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Zhao JM, Zong QS, Chen CF. Complexation of Triptycene-Based Macrotricyclic Host toward (9-Anthracylmethyl)benzylammonium Salt: A Ba2+ Selective Fluorescence Probe. J Org Chem 2010; 75:5092-8. [DOI: 10.1021/jo1008355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Min Zhao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qian-Shou Zong
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Chuan-Feng Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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Bistri-Aslanoff O, Blériot Y, Auzely-Velty R, Sollogoub M. Duplex of capped-cyclodextrins, synthesis and cross-linking behaviour with a biopolymer. Org Biomol Chem 2010; 8:3437-43. [DOI: 10.1039/c001531h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Lecourt T, Blériot Y, Auzély-Velty R, Sollogoub M. Cyclodextrin tetraplexes: first syntheses and potential as cross-linking agent. Chem Commun (Camb) 2010; 46:2238-40. [DOI: 10.1039/b921567k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Li LL, Sun H, Bai YC, Fang CJ, Yan CH. Orientational Organization of Organic Semiconductors within Periodic Nanoscale Silica Channels: Modification of Fluorophore Photophysics through Hierarchical Self-Assembly. Chemistry 2009; 15:4716-24. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200802204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Faiz JA, Kyllonen LEP, Contreras-Carballada P, Williams RM, De Cola L, Pikramenou Z. Photoinduced energy transfer across non-covalent bonds in the nanoscale: cyclodextrin hosts with enhanced luminescent properties for guest communication. Dalton Trans 2009:3980-7. [DOI: 10.1039/b821923k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Chen KH, Yang JS, Hwang CY, Fang JM. Phospholipid-Induced Aggregation and Anthracene Excimer Formation. Org Lett 2008; 10:4401-4. [DOI: 10.1021/ol8014418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kuan-Hung Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan
| | - Jye-Shane Yang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan
| | - Chung-Yu Hwang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan
| | - Jim-Min Fang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan
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Silva OF, Silber JJ, de Rossi RH, Correa NM, Fernandez MA. On the Possibility That Cyclodextrins' Chiral Cavities Can Be Available on AOT n-Heptane Reverse Micelles. A UV−Visible and Induced Circular Dichroism Study. J Phys Chem B 2007; 111:10703-12. [PMID: 17705421 DOI: 10.1021/jp0724424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
The formation of reverse micelles (RMs) of sodium 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT) in n-heptane including two different beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) derivatives (hydroxypropyl-beta-CD, hp-beta-CD, and decenyl succinyl-beta-CD, Mod-beta-CD) is reported. Both cyclodextrins can be incorporated into AOT RMs in different zones within the aggregate, while beta-CD cannot. Using UV-vis and induced circular dichroism (ICD) spectroscopy and different achiral molecular probes (some azo dyes, p-nitroaniline and ferrocene), it was possible to determine that Mod-beta-CD is located with its cavity at the oil side of the AOT RM interface, while for hp-beta-CD the cavity is inside the RM water pool. Among the molecular probes used, methyl orange (MO) was the only one which gave the ICD signal when dissolved in the AOT RMs with hp-beta-CD, so a detailed study of MO behavior in homogeneous media was also performed to compare with the microheterogeneous media. The solvatochromic behavior of the dye depends not only on the polarity of the media but also on other specific solvent properties. A Kamlet-Taft analysis shows that the MO absorption spectrum shifts to longer wavelength with an increase in the solvent polarity-polarizability (pi*) and the hydrogen donor ability (alpha) of the medium. MO appears to be almost 3 times more sensitive to the pi* parameter than to the alpha parameter. In addition, from the MO absorption spectral changes with the hp-beta-CD concentration, the association equilibrium constants in pure water (K11W) and inside the RMs (K11RM) were computed. The results show that K11W is almost 10 times larger than the value inside the RMs. The latter can be explained considering that MO resides anchored to the RM interface through hydrogen bond interaction with the hydration bound water. This study shows for the first time that the cyclodextrin chiral cavity is available for a guest in an organic medium such as the RMs; therefore, we have created a potentially powerful nanoreactor with two different confined regions in the same aggregate: the polar core of the RMs and the chiral hydrophobic cavity of cyclodextrin.
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Affiliation(s)
- O Fernando Silva
- Instituto de Investigaciones en Físico-Química de Córdoba (INFIQC), Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Departamento de Química OrgAnica, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Ciudad Universitaria, (X5000HUA) Córdoba, Argentina
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