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Beck PS, Leitão AG, Santana YB, Correa JR, Rodrigues CVS, Machado DFS, Matos GDR, Ramos LM, Gatto CC, Oliveira SCC, Andrade CKZ, Neto BAD. Revisiting Biginelli-like reactions: solvent effects, mechanisms, biological applications and correction of several literature reports. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:3630-3651. [PMID: 38652003 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00272e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2024]
Abstract
This study critically reevaluates reported Biginelli-like reactions using a Kamlet-Abboud-Taft-based solvent effect model. Surprisingly, structural misassignments were discovered in certain multicomponent reactions, leading to the identification of pseudo three-component derivatives instead of the expected MCR adducts. Attempts to replicate literature conditions failed, prompting reconsideration of the described MCRs and proposed mechanisms. Electrospray ionization (tandem) mass spectrometry, NMR, melting points, elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray analysis exposed inaccuracies in reported MCRs and allowed for the proposition of a complete catalytic cycle. Biological investigations using both pure and "contaminated" derivatives revealed distinctive features in assessed bioassays. A new cellular action mechanism was unveiled for a one obtained pseudo three-component adduct, suggesting similarity with the known dihydropyrimidinone Monastrol as Eg5 inhibitors, disrupting mitosis by forming monoastral mitotic spindles. Docking studies and RMSD analyses supported this hypothesis. The findings described herein underscore the necessity for a critical reexamination and potential corrections of structural assignments in several reports. This work emphasizes the significance of rigorous characterization and critical evaluation in synthetic chemistry, urging a careful reassessment of reported synthesis and biological activities associated with these compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pedro S Beck
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Arthur G Leitão
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Yasmin B Santana
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - José R Correa
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Carime V S Rodrigues
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Daniel F S Machado
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Guilherme D R Matos
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Luciana M Ramos
- Universidade Estadual de Goiás (UEG), Anápolis, Goiás, 75001-970, Brazil
| | - Claudia C Gatto
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Sarah C C Oliveira
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Biology, Laboratory of Allelopathy, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil
| | - Carlos K Z Andrade
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
| | - Brenno A D Neto
- University of Brasilia, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry. Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
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2
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Dashteh M, Afsar J, Baghery S, Zolfigol MA, Khazaei A, Moosavi‐Zare AR, Alonso DA, Khoshnood A. A Convenient Catalytic Method for the Synthesis of Pyridines with Henna and Pyrazole Moieties using Cooperative Vinylogous Anomeric‐Based Oxidation. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202200346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Dashteh
- Faculty of Chemistry Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan 6517838683 Iran
| | - Javad Afsar
- Faculty of Chemistry Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan 6517838683 Iran
| | - Saeed Baghery
- Faculty of Chemistry Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan 6517838683 Iran
| | | | - Ardeshir Khazaei
- Faculty of Chemistry Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan 6517838683 Iran
| | | | - Diego A. Alonso
- Department of Organic Chemistry Alicante University Apdo. 99 03080 Alicante Spain
| | - Abbas Khoshnood
- Department of Organic Chemistry Alicante University Apdo. 99 03080 Alicante Spain
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3
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Neto BAD, Eberlin MN, Sherwood J. Solvent Screening Is Not Solvent Effect: A Review on the Most Neglected Aspect of Multicomponent Reactions. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brenno A D. Neto
- Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry University of Brasília Chemistry Institute (IQ-UnB), Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasília Distrito Federal 70904-900 Brazil
| | - Marcos N. Eberlin
- School of Material Engineering and Nanotechnology MackMass Laboratory Mackenzie Presbyterian University São Paulo SP 01302-907 Brazil
| | - James Sherwood
- Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence Department of Chemistry University of York Heslington North Yorkshire YO10 5DD UK
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Neto BAD, Rocha RO, Rodrigues MO. Catalytic Approaches to Multicomponent Reactions: A Critical Review and Perspectives on the Roles of Catalysis. Molecules 2021; 27:132. [PMID: 35011363 PMCID: PMC8746711 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27010132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2021] [Revised: 12/20/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
In this review, we comprehensively describe catalyzed multicomponent reactions (MCRs) and the multiple roles of catalysis combined with key parameters to perform these transformations. Besides improving yields and shortening reaction times, catalysis is vital to achieving greener protocols and to furthering the MCR field of research. Considering that MCRs typically have two or more possible reaction pathways to explain the transformation, catalysis is essential for selecting a reaction route and avoiding byproduct formation. Key parameters, such as temperature, catalyst amounts and reagent quantities, were analyzed. Solvent effects, which are likely the most neglected topic in MCRs, as well as their combined roles with catalysis, are critically discussed. Stereocontrolled MCRs, rarely observed without the presence of a catalytic system, are also presented and discussed in this review. Perspectives on the use of catalytic systems for improved and greener MCRs are finally presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brenno A. D. Neto
- Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry, University of Brasília, Chemistry Institute (IQ-UnB), Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia 70910-900, Brazil; (R.O.R.); (M.O.R.)
| | - Rafael O. Rocha
- Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry, University of Brasília, Chemistry Institute (IQ-UnB), Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia 70910-900, Brazil; (R.O.R.); (M.O.R.)
| | - Marcelo O. Rodrigues
- Laboratory of Medicinal and Technological Chemistry, University of Brasília, Chemistry Institute (IQ-UnB), Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia 70910-900, Brazil; (R.O.R.); (M.O.R.)
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Nottingham University, Nottingham NG72RD, UK
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5
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Khazaei A, Moosavi-Zare AR, Goudarzi H, Tavasoli M. [Msim]CuCl3: as an efficient catalyst for the preparation of 5-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitriles by anomeric based oxidation. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION B-A JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/znb-2021-0153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
3-Methyl-1-sulfonic acid imidazolium trichlorido copper (II) {[Msim]CuCl3} was prepared and used as a new catalyst for the preparation of 5-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitriles. In this reaction, the pyrazole ring was formed by an anomeric and vinylogous anomeric effect in the structure of the product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ardeshir Khazaei
- Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University , Hamedan , 6517838683 , Iran
| | - Ahmad Reza Moosavi-Zare
- Department of Chemical Engineering , Hamedan University of Technology , Hamedan , 65155 , Iran
| | - Hadis Goudarzi
- Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University , Hamedan , 6517838683 , Iran
| | - Mahsa Tavasoli
- Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University , Hamedan , 6517838683 , Iran
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7
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Akhmadiev NS, Akhmetova VR, Ibragimov AG. 2-Amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-sulfanylpyridines: synthesis and multiple biological activity - a review. RSC Adv 2021; 11:11549-11567. [PMID: 35423618 PMCID: PMC8696045 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra00363a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
This review integrates the published data of the last decade (from 2010 to 2020) on the synthesis of the 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-sulfanylpyridine scaffold, the derivatives of which are widely used in the synthesis of biologically active compounds. Currently, no systematic accounts of synthetic routes towards this class of heterocyclic compounds can be found in the literature. The present-day trends in the catalytic synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-sulfanylpyridines are considered using pseudo-four-component reaction (pseudo-4CR) by condensation of malononitrile molecules with thiols and aldehydes, and alternative three-component (3CR) condensations of malononitrile with 2-arylidenemalononitrile and S-nucleophiles. The latest advances in the catalytic synthesis of biologically active compounds with 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-sulfanylpyridine scaffold via the multicomponent reactions of malononitrile have been discussed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Nail S Akhmadiev
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Russian Academy of Science 141 Prospekt Octyabrya 450075 Ufa Russian Federation +7 3472 842750 +7 3472 842750
| | - Vnira R Akhmetova
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Russian Academy of Science 141 Prospekt Octyabrya 450075 Ufa Russian Federation +7 3472 842750 +7 3472 842750
| | - Askhat G Ibragimov
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis, Russian Academy of Science 141 Prospekt Octyabrya 450075 Ufa Russian Federation +7 3472 842750 +7 3472 842750
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Godugu K, Yadala VDS, Pinjari MKM, Gundala TR, Sanapareddy LR, Nallagondu CGR. Natural dolomitic limestone-catalyzed synthesis of benzimidazoles, dihydropyrimidinones, and highly substituted pyridines under ultrasound irradiation. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:1881-1900. [PMID: 32802206 PMCID: PMC7404249 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2020] [Accepted: 07/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Natural dolomitic limestone (NDL) is employed as a heterogeneous green catalyst for the synthesis of medicinally valuable benzimidazoles, dihydropyrimidinones, and highly functionalized pyridines via C–N, C–C, and C–S bond formations in a mixture of ethanol and H2O under ultrasound irradiation. The catalyst is characterized by XRD, FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and EDAX analysis. The main advantages of this methodology include the wide substrate scope, cleaner reaction profile, short reaction times, and excellent isolated yields. The products do not require chromatographic purification, and the catalyst can be reused seven times. Therefore, the catalyst is a greener alternative for the synthesis of the above N-heterocycles compared to the existing reported catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kumar Godugu
- Department of Chemistry, Green and Sustainable Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa-516 005, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Venkata Divya Sri Yadala
- Department of Chemistry, Green and Sustainable Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa-516 005, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Mohammad Khaja Mohinuddin Pinjari
- Department of Chemistry, Green and Sustainable Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa-516 005, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Trivikram Reddy Gundala
- Department of Chemistry, Green and Sustainable Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa-516 005, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | | | - Chinna Gangi Reddy Nallagondu
- Department of Chemistry, Green and Sustainable Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa-516 005, Andhra Pradesh, India
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9
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Saha M, Das AR. Nanocrystalline ZnO: A Competent and Reusable Catalyst for the Preparation of Pharmacology Relevant Heterocycles in the Aqueous Medium. CURRENT GREEN CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/2213346107666200218122718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
:Nanoparticle catalyzed synthesis is a green and convenient method to achieve most of the chemical transformations in water or other green solvents. Nanoparticle ensures an easy isolation process of catalyst as well as products from the reaction mixture avoiding the hectic work up procedure. Zinc oxide is a biocompatible, environmentally benign and economically viable nanocatalyst with effectivity comparable to the other metal nanocatalyst employed in several reaction strategies. This review mainly focuses on the recent applications of zinc oxide in the synthesis of biologically important heterocyclic molecules under sustainable reaction conditions.:Application of zinc oxide in organic synthesis: Considering the achievable advantages of this nanocatalyst, presently several research groups are paying attention in anchoring zincoxide or its modified structure in several types of organic conversions e.g. multicomponent reactions, ligand-free coupling reactions, cycloaddition reaction, etc. The advantages and limitations of this nanocatalyst are also demonstrated. The present study aims to highlight the recent multifaceted applications of ZnO towards the synthesis of diverse heterocyclic motifs. Being a promising biocompatible nanoparticle, this catalyst has an important contribution in the fields of synthetic chemistry and medicinal chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Moumita Saha
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata-700009, India
| | - Asish R. Das
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, Kolkata-700009, India
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10
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Afrough T, Bakavoli M, Eshghi H. A New Multicomponent Synthetic Route to Hexahydropyrido[2,3-d
]pyrimidine Derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Toktam Afrough
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science; Ferdowsi University of Mashhad; Mashhad 91775-1436 Iran
| | - Mehdi Bakavoli
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science; Ferdowsi University of Mashhad; Mashhad 91775-1436 Iran
| | - Hossein Eshghi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science; Ferdowsi University of Mashhad; Mashhad 91775-1436 Iran
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11
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Azizi N, Haghayegh MS. Greener and Additive-Free Reactions in Deep Eutectic Solvent: One-Pot, Three-Component Synthesis of Highly Substituted Pyridines. ChemistrySelect 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201701682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Najmedin Azizi
- Department of green chemistry; Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, P.O. Box; 14335-186 Tehran Iran
| | - Mehran Shahiri Haghayegh
- Department of green chemistry; Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, P.O. Box; 14335-186 Tehran Iran
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12
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Kupwade RV, Khot SS, Kulkarni MA, Desai UV, Wadgaonkar PP. Diethylamine Dess–Martin periodinane: an efficient catalyst–oxidant combination in a sequential, one-pot synthesis of difficult to access 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-sulfanylpyridines at ambient temperature. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra07738f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A problem solving approach towards high yielding synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-sulfanylpyridines is described. Simple isolation and avoidance of chromatographic purification are the noteworthy advantages.
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Affiliation(s)
- R. V. Kupwade
- Department of Chemistry
- Shivaji University
- Kolhapur
- India
| | - S. S. Khot
- Department of Chemistry
- Shivaji University
- Kolhapur
- India
| | | | - U. V. Desai
- Department of Chemistry
- Shivaji University
- Kolhapur
- India
| | - P. P. Wadgaonkar
- Polymer Science and Engineering Division
- CSIR National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune
- India
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13
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Maharani S, Almansour AI, Kumar RS, Arumugam N, Kumar RR. Synthesis of cycloalkano[b]pyridines by multicomponent strategy: ring-size mediated product selectivity, substitution-induced axial chirality and influence of the 14N quadrupole-relaxation. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.06.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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14
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Kumari S, Shekhar A, Pathak DD. Graphene oxide–TiO2 composite: an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the green synthesis of pyrazoles and pyridines. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj03380b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
GO–TiO2 has been found to be a highly efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of pyrazoles and pyridines in aqueous medium at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shweta Kumari
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Indian School of Mines
- Dhanbad-826004
- India
| | - Amiya Shekhar
- Department of Chemistry
- Vidya Vihar Institute of Technology
- Purnea-854303
- India
| | - Devendra D. Pathak
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Indian School of Mines
- Dhanbad-826004
- India
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15
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Taheri A, Lai B, Yang J, Zhang J, Gu Y. Facile synthesis of densely substituted chroman derivatives through Brønsted acid ionic liquid catalyzed three-component reactions of aromatic aldehydes, 1,1-diarylethylenes and nucleophiles. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.11.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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17
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First report of multiple metal ions containing glass–ceramic material as a heterogeneous ditopic catalyst for the chromatography free synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-arylthio-pyridines in water. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.07.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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18
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Nowicki J, Nosal H, Muszyński M. Hydroxy-Functionalized Basic Ionic Liquids-An Unexpected “Hydroxy” Effect on the Transesterification of Glycerides with Methanol. Chempluschem 2015; 80:648-651. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201402366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2014] [Revised: 11/25/2014] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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19
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Rahmani F, Mohammadpoor-Baltork I, Khosropour AR, Moghadam M, Tangestaninejad S, Mirkhani V. Propylphosphonium hydrogen carbonate ionic liquid supported on nano-silica as a reusable catalyst for the efficient multicomponent synthesis of fully substituted pyridines and bis-pyridines. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra03569d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient method for the synthesis of fully substituted pyridines and bis-pyridines in the presence of propylphosphonium hydrogen carbonate supported on nano-silica (PPHC–nSiO2) as a reusable catalyst under solvent-free conditions is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fahime Rahmani
- Department of Chemistry
- Catalysis Division
- University of Isfahan
- Isfahan 81746-73441
- Iran
| | | | - Ahmad R. Khosropour
- Department of Chemistry
- Catalysis Division
- University of Isfahan
- Isfahan 81746-73441
- Iran
| | - Majid Moghadam
- Department of Chemistry
- Catalysis Division
- University of Isfahan
- Isfahan 81746-73441
- Iran
| | | | - Valiollah Mirkhani
- Department of Chemistry
- Catalysis Division
- University of Isfahan
- Isfahan 81746-73441
- Iran
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20
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Gujar JB, Chaudhari MA, Kawade DS, Shingare MS. Sodium chloride: a proficient additive for the synthesis of pyridine derivatives in aqueous medium. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.10.125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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21
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Allais C, Grassot JM, Rodriguez J, Constantieux T. Metal-Free Multicomponent Syntheses of Pyridines. Chem Rev 2014; 114:10829-68. [DOI: 10.1021/cr500099b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 363] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christophe Allais
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
| | - Jean-Marie Grassot
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
| | - Jean Rodriguez
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
| | - Thierry Constantieux
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2 UMR 7313, 13397 MARSEILLE, France
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22
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Halimehjani AZ, Namboothiri INN, Hooshmand SE. Part II: nitroalkenes in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra08830a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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23
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Gan HF, Cao WW, Fang Z, Li X, Tang SG, Guo K. Efficient synthesis of chromenopyridine and chromene via MCRs. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2014.05.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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24
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K2CO3 catalyzed green and rapid access to 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-thio-pyridines. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-013-0368-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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25
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Jiang D, Pan X, Li M, Gu Y. 2-Methylindole as an indicative nucleophile for developing a three-component reaction of aldehyde with two different nucleophiles. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2014; 16:287-92. [PMID: 24555774 DOI: 10.1021/co500010x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
2-Methylindole was used as an indicative nucleophile for rapid screening of MCRs of aldehydes with two different nucleophiles. By removal of some samples that have characteristic color associated with the generation of di(indolyl)methane derivatives the difficulties encountered in the product analysis were alleviated significantly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Jiang
- Key
Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Xiaojuan Pan
- Key
Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Minghao Li
- Key
Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Yanlong Gu
- Key
Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
- State
Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
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Bera MK, Domínguez M, Hommes P, Reissig HU. The Flögel-three-component reaction with dicarboxylic acids - an approach to bis(β-alkoxy-β-ketoenamides) for the synthesis of complex pyridine and pyrimidine derivatives. Beilstein J Org Chem 2014; 10:394-404. [PMID: 24605160 PMCID: PMC3943434 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.10.37] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2013] [Accepted: 01/17/2014] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
An extension of the substrate scope of the Flögel-three-component reaction of lithiated alkoxyallenes, nitriles and carboxylic acids is presented. The use of dicarboxylic acids allowed the preparation of symmetrical bis(β-ketoenamides) from simple starting materials in moderate yields. Cyclocondensations of these enamides to 4-hydroxypyridine derivatives or to functionalized pyrimidines efficiently provided symmetrically and unsymmetrically substituted fairly complex (hetero)aromatic compounds containing up to six conjugated aryl and hetaryl groups. In addition, subsequent functionalizations of the obtained heterocycles by palladium-catalyzed couplings or by oxidations are reported. We also describe the simple synthesis of a structurally interesting macrocyclic bispyrimidine derivative incorporating a 17-membered ring, whose configuration was elucidated by DFT calculations and by subsequent reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mrinal K Bera
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Takustrasse 3, D-14195 Berlin, Germany ; Department of Chemistry, Kamaun University, SSJ Campus Almora, Almora-263601, Uttarkhand, India
| | - Moisés Domínguez
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Takustrasse 3, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Paul Hommes
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Takustrasse 3, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Hans-Ulrich Reissig
- Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie und Biochemie, Takustrasse 3, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
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27
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Hao D, Yun-lei Z, Xiao-peng S, Jin-ming Y, Dong F. Synthesis of 2-amino-4-phenyl-6-(phenylsulfanyl)-3,5-dicyanopyridines by tandem reaction. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-012-0984-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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28
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Sarkar S, Das DK, Khan AT. Synthesis of fully-substituted pyridines and dihydropyridines in a highly chemoselective manner utilizing a multicomponent reaction (MCR) strategy. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra08237k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient protocol has been developed for the synthesis of pyridines and 1,4-dihydropyridines based on chemoselective multicomponent reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satavisha Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
- Guwahati 781 039, India
| | - Deb K. Das
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
- Guwahati 781 039, India
| | - Abu T. Khan
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
- Guwahati 781 039, India
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29
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Dandia A, Jain AK, Laxkar AK, Bhati DS. A highly efficient protocol for the regio- and stereo-selective synthesis of spiro pyrrolidine and pyrrolizidine derivatives by multicomponent reaction. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.04.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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30
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Lv Y, Yan X, Yan L, Wang Z, Chen J, Deng H, Shao M, Zhang H, Cao W. An efficient one-pot three-component process for the synthesis of highly substituted perfluoroalkylated cyclopentadienes. Tetrahedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.03.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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31
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Sobhani S, Honarmand M. 2-Hydroxyethylammonium acetate: A reusable task-specific ionic liquid promoting one-pot, three-component synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-thio-pyridines. CR CHIM 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2012.10.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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32
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33
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Eftekhari-Sis B, Zirak M, Akbari A. Arylglyoxals in Synthesis of Heterocyclic Compounds. Chem Rev 2013; 113:2958-3043. [DOI: 10.1021/cr300176g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 228] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bagher Eftekhari-Sis
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty
of Science, University of Maragheh, Golshahr,
P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
| | - Maryam Zirak
- Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, P.O. Box 19395-3697, Tehran,
Iran
| | - Ali Akbari
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty
of Science, University of Maragheh, Golshahr,
P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran
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34
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Comins DL, Higuchi K, Young DW. Dihydropyridine Preparation and Application in the Synthesis of Pyridine Derivatives. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-408100-0.00006-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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35
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Wang RL, Zhu P, Lu Y, Huang FP, Hui XP. Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Four-Component Cascade Reaction: Facile Synthesis of Hexahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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36
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Safaei-Ghomi J, Ghasemzadeh MA. CuI nanoparticles: a highly active and easily recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicyano-6-sulfanyl pyridines. J Sulphur Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2012.728220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Javad Safaei-Ghomi
- a Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry , University of Kashan , 51167 , Kashan , Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Mohammad Ali Ghasemzadeh
- a Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry , University of Kashan , 51167 , Kashan , Islamic Republic of Iran
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37
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Thimmaiah M, Li P, Regati S, Chen B, Zhao JCG. Multi-component synthesis of 2-amino-6-(alkyllthio)pyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles using Zn(II) and Cd(II) metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) under solvent-free conditions. Tetrahedron Lett 2012; 53:4870-4872. [PMID: 23002309 DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.06.139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Multi-component synthesis 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-thio-pyridines has been developed by using the reaction of aldehydes, malononitrile, and thiophenols in the presence of a Zn (II) or a Cd(II) metal-organic framework (MOF) as the heterogeneous catalyst. This protocol tolerates different functional groups on the substrates and does not require the use of any organic solvent. Moreover, the Zn(II) and Cd (II) MOF catalysts can be recovered and reused for a number of runs without loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muralidhara Thimmaiah
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698
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38
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Li M, Gu Y. Reversible Alkylation of Dimedone with Aldehyde: A Neglected Way for Maximizing Selectivity of Three‐Component Reactions of Dimedone and an Aldehyde. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minghao Li
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Industrial Catalysis, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China, Fax: (086)‐(0)27‐8754‐4532
| | - Yanlong Gu
- Institute of Physical Chemistry and Industrial Catalysis, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), 1037 Luoyu road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China, Fax: (086)‐(0)27‐8754‐4532
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
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39
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NIKNAM K, JAMALI A, TAJADDOD M, DERIS A. Synthesis of 2-Amino-4,6-diarylnicotinonitriles Using Silica-Bound N-Propyl Triethylenetetramine Sulfamic Acid as a Recyclable Solid Acid Catalyst. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(11)60421-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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40
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Mishra S, Ghosh R. K2CO3-Mediated, One-Pot, Multicomponent Synthesis of Medicinally Potent Pyridine and Chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine Scaffolds. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2011.555284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sarita Mishra
- a Department of Chemistry , Jadavpur University , Kolkata , India
| | - Rina Ghosh
- a Department of Chemistry , Jadavpur University , Kolkata , India
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41
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Qi X, Dai L, Park CM. Carbenoid-mediated N–O bond insertion and its application in the synthesis of pyridines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:11244-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc36009h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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42
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Ultrasound-promoted synthesis of 2-amino-6-(arylthio)-4-arylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles using ZrOCl2·8H2O/NaNH2 as the catalyst in the ionic liquid [bmim]BF4 at room temperature. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.10.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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43
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Dakdouki SC, Villemin D, Bar N. On-Column Solvent-Free Oxidative Cleavage Reactions of Vicinal Diols by Silica Gel and Paraperiodic Acid: Application to In-Situ Sequential Oxidation and Knoevenagel Reactions. European J Org Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201101329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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44
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Li L, Liu B, Wu Q, Lin X. Catalyst-free Multicomponent Synthesis of β-Mercapto Diketones in Water. CHINESE J CHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201180324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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45
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Zhang G, Zhang Y, Jiang X, Yan W, Wang R. Highly Enantioslective Synthesis of Multisubstituted Polyfunctional Dihydropyrrole via an Organocatalytic Tandem Michael/Cyclization Sequence. Org Lett 2011; 13:3806-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ol201299u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gen Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and State Key Laboratory of Chiroscience, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Yaohu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and State Key Laboratory of Chiroscience, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Xianxing Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and State Key Laboratory of Chiroscience, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Wenjin Yan
- Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and State Key Laboratory of Chiroscience, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Rui Wang
- Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, and State Key Laboratory of Chiroscience, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
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46
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Shinde PV, Shingate BB, Shingare MS. Facile and Rapid Access to Poly Functionalized Pyridine Derivatives. CHINESE J CHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201190178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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47
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Shinde PV, Shingate BB, Shingare MS. Aqueous Suspension of Basic Alumina: An Efficient Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Poly Functionalized Pyridines. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2011. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.2.459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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48
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Application of unmodified microporous molecular sieves for the synthesis of poly functionalized pyridine derivatives in water. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2011.01.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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49
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Wen LR, Jiang CY, Li M, Wang LJ. Application of 2-(2-chloroaroyl)methyleneimidazolidines in domino and multicomponent reaction: new entries to imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines and benzo[b]imidazo[1,2,3-ij][1,8]naphthyridines. Tetrahedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2010.11.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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50
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Isambert N, Sanchez Duque MDM, Plaquevent JC, Génisson Y, Rodriguez J, Constantieux T. Multicomponent reactions and ionic liquids: a perfect synergy for eco-compatible heterocyclic synthesis. Chem Soc Rev 2011; 40:1347-57. [PMID: 20963207 DOI: 10.1039/c0cs00013b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 303] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Isambert
- Aix-Marseille Université-Institut des Sciences Moléculaires de Marseille-UMR CNRS 6263 iSm2, Centre Saint Jérôme, Service 531, 13397, Marseille Cedex 20, France
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