1
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Zeng YZ, Wang JB, Qin HL. A reductive dehalogenative process for chemo- and stereoselective synthesis of 1,3-dienylsulfonyl fluorides. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:7776-7780. [PMID: 36168842 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01434c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A method for the mild and efficient synthesis of 1,3-dienylsulfonyl fluorides was developed via dehalogenation of α-halo-1,3-dienylsulfonyl fluorides in the presence of zinc powder and acetic acid, achieving exclusive chemo- and stereoselectivities. This protocol was successfully applied to the synthesis of heterocyclic dienylsulfonyl fluorides and polyene sulfonyl fluoride.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Zhen Zeng
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
| | - Jian-Bai Wang
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China. .,Changyi Tianyu Pharm. Co., Ltd., Weifang 261399, China
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
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2
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Tanpure SD, Blakemore PR. Stereospecific Synthesis of Conjugated Dienes by Carbenoid Eliminative Cross‐Coupling Using Lithiated Allylic Carbamates. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202101011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Paul R. Blakemore
- Department of Chemistry Oregon State University Corvallis OR 97331 USA
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3
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Scaringi S, Mazet C. Kinetically Controlled Stereoselective Access to Branched 1,3-Dienes by Ru-Catalyzed Remote Conjugative Isomerization. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c02144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Simone Scaringi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, 30 quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Clément Mazet
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, 30 quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
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4
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González-Rodríguez J, Soengas RG, Rodríguez-Solla H. A cooperative zinc/catalytic indium system for the stereoselective sequential synthesis of ( E)-1,3-dienes from carbonyl compounds. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo01388a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel cooperative system based on zinc/catalytic indium for the stereoselective synthesis of highly functionalized (E)-1,3-dienes from aldehydes and ketones has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Raquel G. Soengas
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica
- Universidad de Oviedo
- Oviedo
- Spain
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5
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Zhou Z, Chen J, Chen H, Kong W. Stereoselective synthesis of pentasubstituted 1,3-dienes via Ni-catalyzed reductive coupling of unsymmetrical internal alkynes. Chem Sci 2020; 11:10204-10211. [PMID: 34094285 PMCID: PMC8162379 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc04173d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
The reductive coupling of alkynes represents a powerful strategy for the rapid synthesis of highly substituted 1,3-dienes. This method has the advantages of high atom and step economy, and readily available substrates. Unfortunately, the intermolecular coupling of unsymmetrical internal alkynes remains extremely challenging due to the difficulty in controlling self-dimerization and cross-coupling, as well as stereo- and regioselectivity. Previous reports are still limited to intramolecular processes or the use of stoichiometric amounts of metal catalyst. Herein, we report that nickel-catalyzed reductive coupling of two unsymmetrical internal alkynes can overcome the above-mentioned limitations by using a hemilabile directing group strategy to control the regioselectivity. A series of synthetically challenging penta-substituted 1,3-dienes are obtained in good yields with high regio- and enantioselectivity (mostly > 20/1 rr, >90% ee). The reductive coupling of alkynes represents a powerful strategy for the rapid synthesis of highly substituted 1,3-dienes.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhijun Zhou
- Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 P. R. China
| | - Jiachang Chen
- Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 P. R. China
| | - Herong Chen
- Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 P. R. China
| | - Wangqing Kong
- Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 P. R. China
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6
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Cai B, Panek JS. Titanium Alkoxide-Based Regioselective Alkyne-Alkyne Reductive Coupling Mediated by In Situ Generated Arylamidate. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:3729-3735. [PMID: 32050069 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c00550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Titanium alkoxide-based alkyne-alkyne reductive coupling mediated by in situ generated arylamidate is described. A high level of regioselectivity is achieved in 37 examples, where (E,E)-dienes are exclusively formed. To the best of our knowledge, this study represents the first example of an apparent amide and carbamate directing effect in metal-mediated reductive coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Cai
- Department of Chemistry, Metcalf Center for Science and Engineering , Boston University , 590 Commonwealth Avenue , Boston , Massachusetts 02215 , United States
| | - James S Panek
- Department of Chemistry, Metcalf Center for Science and Engineering , Boston University , 590 Commonwealth Avenue , Boston , Massachusetts 02215 , United States
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7
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Šiaučiulis M, Ahlsten N, Pulis AP, Procter DJ. Transition-Metal-Free Cross-Coupling of Benzothiophenes and Styrenes in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Substituted (E,Z)-1,3-Dienes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:8779-8783. [PMID: 30964596 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201902903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2019] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
A transition metal-free one-pot stereoselective approach to substituted (E,Z)-1,3-dienes was developed by using an interrupted Pummerer reaction/ligand-coupling strategy. Readily available benzothiophene S-oxides, which can be conveniently prepared by oxidation of the parent benzothiophenes, undergo Pummerer coupling with styrenes. Reaction of the resultant sulfonium salts with alkyllithium/magnesium reagents generates underexploited hypervalent sulfurane intermediates that undergo selective ligand coupling, resulting in dismantling of the benzothiophene motif and the formation of decorated (E,Z)-1,3-dienes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mindaugas Šiaučiulis
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Nanna Ahlsten
- Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company Limited, Erl Wood Manor, Sunninghill Road, Windlesham, Surrey, GU20 6PH, UK
| | - Alexander P Pulis
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - David J Procter
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
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8
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Šiaučiulis M, Ahlsten N, Pulis AP, Procter DJ. Transition‐Metal‐Free Cross‐Coupling of Benzothiophenes and Styrenes in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Substituted (
E,Z
)‐1,3‐Dienes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201902903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Nanna Ahlsten
- Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company Limited Erl Wood Manor, Sunninghill Road Windlesham Surrey GU20 6PH UK
| | - Alexander P. Pulis
- School of ChemistryUniversity of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - David J. Procter
- School of ChemistryUniversity of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
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9
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Dolan MA, Dixon AD, Chisholm JD, Clark DA. Ruthenium dihydride complexes as enyne metathesis catalysts. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.11.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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10
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Thangamani M, Srinivasan K. Lewis Acid-Mediated Ring-Opening Reactions of trans-2-Aroyl-3-styrylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylates: Access to Cyclopentenes and E,E-1,3-Dienes. J Org Chem 2017; 83:571-577. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Murugesan Thangamani
- School of Chemistry, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Kannupal Srinivasan
- School of Chemistry, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India
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11
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Thopate Y, Singh R, Sharma T, Siddiqi MI, Sinha AK. Towards a Step-Economical and Waste-Free [hmim]Br-Catalyzed Deprotection of β-Sulfido Carbonyl Groups into (E
)-Enones and Mechanistic Insights. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201700409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yogesh Thopate
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division; CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension; Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research; Anusandhan Bhawan, 2 Rafi Marg New Delhi 110001 India
| | - Richa Singh
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division; CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension; Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Tanuj Sharma
- Molecular and Structural Biology Division; CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension; Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Mohammad I. Siddiqi
- Molecular and Structural Biology Division; CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension; Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
| | - Arun K. Sinha
- Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division; CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension; Sitapur Road Lucknow 226031 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research; Anusandhan Bhawan, 2 Rafi Marg New Delhi 110001 India
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12
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O'Rourke NF, Kier MJ, Micalizio GC. Metallacycle-Mediated Cross-Coupling in Natural Product Synthesis. Tetrahedron 2016; 72:7093-7123. [PMID: 27765997 PMCID: PMC5067085 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.08.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Natasha F O'Rourke
- Burke Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, United States
| | - Matthew J Kier
- Burke Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, United States
| | - Glenn C Micalizio
- Burke Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, United States
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13
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Density functional theory investigation of the ruthenium-catalyzed cycloisomerization of silicon-tethered 1,7-enynes. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2016.03.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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14
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O’Rourke NF, Micalizio GC. Cyclopropenes in Metallacycle-Mediated Cross-Coupling with Alkynes: Convergent Synthesis of Highly Substituted Vinylcyclopropanes. Org Lett 2016; 18:1250-3. [PMID: 26987882 PMCID: PMC4882924 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Stereodivergent metallacycle-mediated cross-coupling reactions are described for the synthesis of densely functionalized vinylcyclopropanes from the union of alkynes with cyclopropenes. Strategies explored include hydroxyl-directed and nondirected processes, with the latter of these delivering vinylcyclopropanes with exquisite levels of regio- and stereoselectivity. Challenges inherent to these coupling reactions include diastereoselectivity (with respect to the cyclopropene) and regioselectivity (with respect to both coupling partners).
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Affiliation(s)
- Natasha F. O’Rourke
- Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, Burke Laboratory, Hanover, NH 03755
| | - Glenn C. Micalizio
- Department of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, Burke Laboratory, Hanover, NH 03755
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15
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Takeda T, Tateishi K, Tsubouchi A. Stereoselective preparation of (E)- and (Z)-di- and trisubstituted 1,3-butadienes. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.04.114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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16
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Micalizio GC, Hale SB. Reaction design, discovery, and development as a foundation to function-oriented synthesis. Acc Chem Res 2015; 48:663-73. [PMID: 25668752 DOI: 10.1021/ar500408e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Convergent C-C bond-forming reactions define the fabric of organic synthesis and, when applied in complex molecule synthesis, can have a profound impact on efficiency by decreasing the longest linear sequence of transformations required to convert simple starting materials to complex targets. Despite their well-appreciated strategic significance, campaigns in natural product synthesis typically embrace only a small suite of reactivity to achieve such bond construction (i.e., nucleophilic addition to polarized π-bonds, nucleophilic substitution, cycloaddition, and metal-catalyzed "cross-coupling"), therefore limiting the sites at which convergent coupling chemistry can be strategically employed. In our opinion, it is far too often that triumphs in the field are defined by chemical sequences that do not address the challenges associated with discovery, development, and production of natural product-inspired agents. We speculated that advancing an area of chemical reactivity not represented in the few well-established strategies for convergent C-C bond formation may lead to powerful new retrosynthetic relationships that could simplify approaches to the syntheses of a variety of different classes of natural products. Our studies ultimately embraced the pursuit of strategies to control the course of metallacycle-mediated "cross-coupling" between substrates containing sites of simple π-unsaturation (ubiquitous functionality in organic chemistry including alkenes, alkynes, allenes, aldehydes, and imines, among others). In just eight years since our initial publication in this area, we have defined over 20 stereoselective intermolecular C-C bond-forming reactions that provide access to structural motifs of relevance for the synthesis of polyketides, fatty acids, alkaloids, and terpenes, while doing so in a direct and stereoselective fashion. These achievements continue to serve as the foundation of my group's activity in natural product and function-oriented synthesis, where our achievements in reaction development are challenged in the context of complex targets. Among our early efforts, we achieved the most concise synthesis of a benzoquinone ansamycin ever described (macbecin I), and moved beyond this achievement to explore the role of our chemistry in function-oriented synthesis targeting the discovery of natural product-inspired Hsp90 inhibitors. These later efforts have led to the discovery of a uniquely selective benzoquinone ansamycin-inspired Hsp90 inhibitor that lacks the problematic quinone present in the natural series. This achievement was made possible by a concise chemical synthesis pathway that had at its core the application of metallacycle-mediated cross-coupling chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Glenn C. Micalizio
- Department of Chemistry,
Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
| | - Sarah B. Hale
- Department of Chemistry,
Burke Laboratory, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States
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17
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Kaminsky L, Clark DA. Ruthenium Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Silicon-Tethered 1,7-Enynes To Give Exocyclic 1,3-Dienes. Org Lett 2014; 16:5450-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol5026926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lauren Kaminsky
- Department of Chemistry,
1-014 Center for Science and Technology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
| | - Daniel A. Clark
- Department of Chemistry,
1-014 Center for Science and Technology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
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18
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Regio- and stereoselective hydrohalogenation of ynamide components in 1,3-butadiynes with in situ generated HX. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.02.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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19
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Bilel H, Hamdi N, Zagrouba F, Fischmeister C, Bruneau C. Terminal conjugated dienes via a ruthenium-catalyzed cross-metathesis/elimination sequence: application to renewable resources. Catal Sci Technol 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cy00315b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Two-step synthesis of terminal 1,3-dienes catalyzed by two different ruthenium complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hallouma Bilel
- University of Carthage
- Higher Institute of Sciences and Technology of Environment of Borj Cedria
- , Tunisia
- UMR6226: CNRS-Université de Rennes1
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques
| | - Naceur Hamdi
- University of Carthage
- Higher Institute of Sciences and Technology of Environment of Borj Cedria
- , Tunisia
| | - Fethi Zagrouba
- University of Carthage
- Higher Institute of Sciences and Technology of Environment of Borj Cedria
- , Tunisia
| | - Cédric Fischmeister
- UMR6226: CNRS-Université de Rennes1
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques
- Organometallics : Materials and Catalysis
- Centre for Catalysis and Green Chemistry
- 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Christian Bruneau
- UMR6226: CNRS-Université de Rennes1
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques
- Organometallics : Materials and Catalysis
- Centre for Catalysis and Green Chemistry
- 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
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20
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Jeso V, Iqbal S, Hernandez P, Cameron MD, Park H, LoGrasso PV, Micalizio GC. Synthesis of benzoquinone ansamycin-inspired macrocyclic lactams from shikimic acid. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:4800-4. [PMID: 23554224 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201301323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2013] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Valer Jeso
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 130 Scripps Way #3A2, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA
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21
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Jeso V, Iqbal S, Hernandez P, Cameron MD, Park H, LoGrasso PV, Micalizio GC. Synthesis of Benzoquinone Ansamycin-Inspired Macrocyclic Lactams from Shikimic Acid. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201301323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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22
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Sonogashira reaction on pyridinium N-haloheteroarylaminides: regioselective synthesis of N-alkyl-3-alkynyl-5-arylpyridin-2-yl amines. Tetrahedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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23
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Wu J, Pu Y, Panek JS. Divergent synthesis of functionalized carbocycles through organosilane-directed asymmetric alkyne-alkene reductive coupling and annulation sequence. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:18440-6. [PMID: 23057751 DOI: 10.1021/ja3083945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An organosilane-directed alkyne-alkene reductive coupling of readily available propargylsilanes is used to access densely functionalized chiral allylsilanes. The divergent reactivity of the allylsilanes can be controlled to afford a range of novel carbocyclic ring systems through an intramolecular allylation, [3+2] annulation, and Sakurai-like homodimerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Wu
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Chemical Methodology and Library Development, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
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24
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Chen M, Roush WR. Enantioselective synthesis of anti- and syn-homopropargyl alcohols via chiral Brønsted acid catalyzed asymmetric allenylboration reactions. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:10947-52. [PMID: 22731887 PMCID: PMC3474359 DOI: 10.1021/ja3031467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Chiral Brønsted acid catalyzed asymmetric allenylboration reactions are described. Under optimized conditions, anti-homopropargyl alcohols 2 are obtained in high yields with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities from stereochemically matched aldehyde allenylboration reactions with (M)-1 catalyzed by the chiral phosphoric acid (S)-4. The syn-isomers 3 can also be obtained in good diastereoselectivities and excellent enantioselectivities from the mismatched allenylboration reactions of aromatic aldehydes using (M)-1 in the presence of the enantiomeric phosphoric acid (R)-4. The stereochemistry of the methyl group introduced into 2 and 3 is controlled by the chirality of the allenylboronate (M)-1, whereas the configuration of the new hydroxyl stereocenter is controlled by the enantioselectivity of the chiral phosphoric acid catalyst used in these reactions. The synthetic utility of this methodology was further demonstrated in highly diastereoselective syntheses of a variety of anti, anti-stereotriads, the direct synthesis of which has constituted a significant challenge using previous generations of aldol and crotylmetal reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, Florida 33458
| | - William R. Roush
- Department of Chemistry, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, Florida 33458
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25
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Greszler SN, Reichard HA, Micalizio GC. Asymmetric synthesis of dihydroindanes by convergent alkoxide-directed metallacycle-mediated bond formation. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:2766-74. [PMID: 22235773 DOI: 10.1021/ja2105043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A convergent synthesis of highly substituted and stereodefined dihydroindanes is described from alkoxide-directed Ti-mediated cross-coupling of internal alkynes with substituted 4-hydroxy-1,6-enynes (substrates that derive from 2-directional functionalization of readily available epoxy alcohol derivatives). In addition to describing a new and highly stereoselective approach to bimolecular [2 + 2 + 2] annulation that delivers products not available with other methods in this area of chemical reactivity, evidence is provided to support annulation by way of regioselective alkyne-alkyne coupling, followed by metal-centered [4 + 2] rather than stepwise alkene insertion and reductive elimination. Overall, the reaction proceeds with exquisite stereochemical control and defines a convenient, convergent, and enantiospecific entry to fused carbocycles of great potential value in target-oriented synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephen N Greszler
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, Florida 33458, USA
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26
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De Paolis M, Chataigner I, Maddaluno J. Recent advances in stereoselective synthesis of 1,3-dienes. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2012; 327:87-146. [PMID: 22527407 DOI: 10.1007/128_2012_320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this review is to present the latest developments in the stereoselective synthesis of conjugated dienes, covering the period 2005-2010. Since the use of this class of compounds is linked to the nature of their appendages (aryls, alkyls, electron-withdrawing, and heterosubstituted groups), the review has been categorized accordingly and illustrates the most representative strategies and mechanisms to access these targets.
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27
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Wu J, Panek JS. Total synthesis of (-)-virginiamycin M2: application of crotylsilanes accessed by enantioselective Rh(II) or Cu(I) promoted carbenoid Si-H insertion. J Org Chem 2011; 76:9900-18. [PMID: 22070230 DOI: 10.1021/jo202119p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
A stereoselective synthesis of the antibiotic (-)-virginiamycin M(2) is detailed. A convergent strategy was utilized that proceeded in 10 steps (longest linear sequence) from enantioenriched silane (S)-15. This reagent, which was prepared via a Rh(II)- or Cu(I)-catalyzed carbenoid Si-H insertion, was used to introduce the desired olefin geometry and stereocenters of the C1-C5 propionate subunit. A modified Negishi cross-coupling or an efficient alkoxide-directed titanium-mediated alkyne-alkyne reductive coupling strategy was utilized to assemble the trisubstituted (E,E)-diene. An underutilized late-stage SmI(2)-mediated macrocyclization was employed to construct the 23-membered macrocycle scaffold of the natural product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Wu
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Chemical Methodology and Library Development, Metcalf Center for Science and Engineering, 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
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Jeso V, Cherry L, Macklin TK, Pan SC, LoGrasso PV, Micalizio GC. Convergent synthesis and discovery of a natural product-inspired paralog-selective Hsp90 inhibitor. Org Lett 2011; 13:5108-11. [PMID: 21866939 DOI: 10.1021/ol2019828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A convergent synthesis of benzoquinone ansamycin analogs is described that proceeds by a sequence of metallacycle-mediated alkyne-alkyne coupling, followed by site- and stereoselective dihydroxylation and global carbamate formation. These studies have led to (1) validation of alkyne-alkyne coupling to produce geldanamycin analogs that lack the problematic quinone, (2) the discovery that C6-C7 bis-carbamate functionality is compatible with Hsp90 inhibition, and (3) the identification of 1 as a nonquinone geldanamycin-inspired paralog-selective Hsp90 inhibitor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valer Jeso
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, Florida 33458, USA
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Lee KS, Ready JM. Titanium-mediated oxidative arylation of homoallylic alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:2111-4. [PMID: 21344563 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201007244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2010] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kathleen S Lee
- Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390-9038, USA
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Lee KS, Ready JM. Titanium-Mediated Oxidative Arylation of Homoallylic Alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201007244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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31
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Jiang H, Qiao C, Liu W. Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Highly Regio- and Stereoselective Synthesis of 2-Chloro-1,3-diene Derivatives from Alkynols and Alkenes. Chemistry 2010; 16:10968-70. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201001318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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32
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Xu S, Zou W, Wu G, Song H, He Z. Stereoselective Synthesis of 1,2,3,4-Tetrasubstituted Dienes from Allenoates and Aldehydes: An Observation of Phosphine-Induced Chemoselectivity. Org Lett 2010; 12:3556-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ol101429z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Silong Xu
- The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China
| | - Wen Zou
- The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China
| | - Guiping Wu
- The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China
| | - Haibin Song
- The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China
| | - Zhengjie He
- The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China
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35
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Oishi S, Ohomika K, Tsubouchi A, Takeda T. [2 + 2 + 1] Cycloaddition between Alkynes, Acrylates, and Titanocene(II): Regioselective Formation of 5-Alkoxycarbonyltitanacyclopent-2-enes and Their Addition to Carbonyls. CHEM LETT 2010. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2010.723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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36
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Barlan AU, Micalizio GC. The regio- and stereochemical course of reductive cross-coupling reactions between 1,3-disubstituted allenes and vinylsilanes: Synthesis of ( Z)-dienes. Tetrahedron 2010; 66:4775-4783. [PMID: 24031099 PMCID: PMC3769195 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2010.02.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
In investigations aimed at exploring the potential of disubstituted allenes in stereoselective synthesis, we report studies that explore the reductive cross-coupling reaction of vinylsilanes with a range of substituted allenes. Regiochemical control is attained by employing allenic alkoxides, where the proximal heteroatom dictates the site-selectivity in a process that proceeds by net formal metallo-[3,3] rearrangement (directed carbometalation/elimination). Stereoselectivity in these reactions is complex, with both the nature of allene substitution and relative stereochemistry of the substrate impacting the stereoselective generation of each alkene of a substituted 1,3-diene. 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Allan U Barlan
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, FL 33458
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37
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Zhou R, Wang C, Song H, He Z. Wittig olefination between phosphine, aldehyde, and allylic carbonate: a general method for stereoselective synthesis of trisubstituted 1,3-dienes with highly variable substituents. Org Lett 2010; 12:976-9. [PMID: 20104865 DOI: 10.1021/ol902956y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A clean and salt-free Wittig olefination between phosphines, aldehydes, and allylic carbonates is described. It represents a general method for convenient and efficient synthesis of 1,2,4-trisubstituted 1,3-dienes from readily available starting materials. This method exhibits high synthetic efficiency, high stereoselectivity, and high variability of substituent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong Zhou
- The State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300071, PR China
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Reichard HA, McLaughlin M, Chen MZ, Micalizio GC. Regioselective Reductive Cross-Coupling Reactions of Unsymmetrical Alkynes. European J Org Chem 2010; 2010:391-409. [PMID: 24634606 PMCID: PMC3951371 DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200901094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2009] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The present microreview summarizes our progress over the last few years in defining regioselective reductive cross-coupling reactions of unsymmetrical alkynes with terminal- and internal alkynes, aldehydes, and imines. We begin with a brief historical perspective of metal-mediated reductive dimerization reactions of aromatic alkynes and discuss the challenges associated with "crossed" versions of this mode of reactivity. Next, a collection of available methods that allow for regioselective reductive cross-coupling of internal alkynes with terminal and internal alkynes, aldehydes, and imines is summarized. After an examination of the requirements for regioselectivity in these cases, the logic behind our design of alkoxide-directed titanium-mediated reductive cross-coupling reactions is presented. A nomenclature is introduced to delineate the presumed mechanistic origin of regioselection associated with each reaction design, and a presentation of alkoxide-directed regioselective reductive cross-coupling reactions of alkynes follows. Throughout, principal issues related to reactivity and selectivity are discussed to assess scope and limitations of available methods and to describe the broad challenges that exist for defining complex fragment union reactions based on reductive cross-coupling chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Glenn C. Micalizio
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute Scripps-Florida 130 Scripps Way #3A2 Jupiter, FL 33458 Fax: (561) 228-3092
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Huang JM, Dong Y, Wang XX, Luo HC. Highly regio- and stereoselective intermolecular tandem reaction to synthesize chloro-substituted 1,3-butadienes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2010; 46:1035-7. [DOI: 10.1039/b923464k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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