1
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Nguyen DM, Lo CY, Guo T, Choi T, Sundar S, Swain Z, Wu Y, Dhong C, Kayser LV. One Pot Photomediated Formation of Electrically Conductive Hydrogels. ACS POLYMERS AU 2024; 4:34-44. [PMID: 38371732 PMCID: PMC10870748 DOI: 10.1021/acspolymersau.3c00031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2023] [Revised: 11/20/2023] [Accepted: 11/22/2023] [Indexed: 02/20/2024]
Abstract
Electrically conductive hydrogels represent an innovative platform for the development of bioelectronic devices. While photolithography technologies have enabled the fabrication of complex architectures with high resolution, photoprinting conductive hydrogels is still a challenging task because the conductive polymer absorbs light which can outcompete photopolymerization of the insulating scaffold. In this study, we introduce an approach to synthesizing conductive hydrogels in one step. Our approach combines the simultaneous photo-cross-linking of a polymeric scaffold and the polymerization of 3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene (EDOT), without additional photocatalysts. This process involves the copolymerization of photo-cross-linkable coumarin-containing monomers with sodium styrenesulfonate to produce a water-soluble poly(styrenesulfonate-co-coumarin acrylate) (P(SS-co-CoumAc)) copolymer. Our findings reveal that optimizing the [SS]:[CoumAc] ratio at 100:5 results in hydrogels with the strain at break up to 16%. This mechanical resilience is coupled with an electronic conductivity of 9.2 S m-1 suitable for wearable electronics. Furthermore, the conductive hydrogels can be photopatterned to achieve micrometer-sized structures with high resolution. The photo-cross-linked hydrogels are used as electrodes to record stable and reliable surface electromyography (sEMG) signals. These novel photo-cross-linkable polymers combined with one-pot PEDOT (poly-EDOT) polymerization open possibilities for rapidly prototyping complex bioelectronic devices and creating custom-designed interfaces between electronics and biological systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan My Nguyen
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Chun-Yuan Lo
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Tianzheng Guo
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Taewook Choi
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Shalini Sundar
- Department
of Biomedical Engineering, University of
Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Zachary Swain
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Yuhang Wu
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Charles Dhong
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
- Department
of Biomedical Engineering, University of
Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Laure V. Kayser
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, University
of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
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2
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Kaya K, Kiliclar HC, Yagci Y. Photochemically generated ionic species for cationic and step-growth polymerizations. Eur Polym J 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2023.112000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/09/2023]
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3
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Recent Advances on Furan-Based Visible Light Photoinitiators of Polymerization. Catalysts 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/catal13030493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Photopolymerization is an active research field enabling to polymerize in greener conditions than that performed with traditional thermal polymerization. At present, a great deal of effort is devoted to developing visible light photoinitiating systems. Indeed, the traditional UV photoinitiating systems are currently the focus of numerous safety concerns so alternatives to UV light are being actively researched. However, visible light photons are less energetic than UV photons so the reactivity of the photoinitiating systems should be improved to address this issue. In this field, furane constitutes an interesting candidate for the design of photocatalysts of polymerization due to its low cost and its easy chemical modification. In this review, an overview concerning the design of furane-based photoinitiators is provided. Comparisons with reference systems are also established to demonstrate evidence of the interest of these photoinitiators in innovative structures.
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4
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Kocaarslan A, Kaya K, Jockusch S, Yagci Y. Phenacyl Bromide as a Single‐Component Photoinitiator: Photoinduced Step‐Growth Polymerization of
N
‐Methylpyrrole and
N
‐Methylindole. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202208845. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202208845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Azra Kocaarslan
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Maslak, Istanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Kerem Kaya
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Maslak, Istanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Steffen Jockusch
- Center for Photochemical Sciences Bowling Green State University Bowling Green OH 43403 USA
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Maslak, Istanbul 34469 Turkey
- Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Chemistry Department King Abdulaziz University 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
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5
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Kocaarslan A, Kaya K, Jockusch S, Yagci Y. Phenacyl Bromide as a Single‐Component Photoinitiator: Photoinduced Step‐Growth Polymerization of
N
‐Methylpyrrole and
N
‐Methylindole. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202208845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Azra Kocaarslan
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Maslak, Istanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Kerem Kaya
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Maslak, Istanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Steffen Jockusch
- Center for Photochemical Sciences Bowling Green State University Bowling Green OH 43403 USA
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Maslak, Istanbul 34469 Turkey
- Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Chemistry Department King Abdulaziz University 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
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6
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7
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Light induced step-growth polymerization of Donor-Acceptor-Donor (DAD) type monomers based on thiophene – [1,2,5] Chalcogenazolo[3,4-f]-benzo [1,2,3] triazole – Thiophene. Eur Polym J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2021.110831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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8
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Kaya K, Yagci Y. Contemporary Approaches for Conventional and Light‐Mediated Synthesis of Conjugated Heteroaromatic Polymers. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202100334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kerem Kaya
- Chemistry Department Istanbul Technical University Maslak Istanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Chemistry Department Istanbul Technical University Maslak Istanbul 34469 Turkey
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9
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Zhu Y, Xu D, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Yagci Y, Liu R. Phenacyl Phenothiazinium Salt as a New Broad-Wavelength-Absorbing Photoinitiator for Cationic and Free Radical Polymerizations. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:16917-16921. [PMID: 34048634 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202104531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2021] [Revised: 05/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A novel broad-wavelength-absorbing photoinitiator based on phenacyl phenothiazinium hexafluroantimonate (P-PTh) possessing both phenacyl and phenothiazine chromophoric groups was reported. P-PTh absorbs light at UV, Visible and Near-IR region. Photophysical, photochemical, and computational investigations revealed that P-PTh in solution decomposes at all wavelengths by homolytic and heterolytic cleavages and generates cationic and radical species, which could efficiently initiate cationic and free radical polymerizations. It is anticipated that the photoinitiator with such wavelength flexibility may open up new pathways in curing applications of formulations of pigment systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.,International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Dandan Xu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Yuchao Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Yufan Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ren Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.,International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials, Jiangnan University, 214122, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China
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10
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Zhu Y, Xu D, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Yagci Y, Liu R. Phenacyl Phenothiazinium Salt as a New Broad‐Wavelength‐Absorbing Photoinitiator for Cationic and Free Radical Polymerizations. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202104531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University 214122 Wuxi Jiangsu P. R. China
- International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials Jiangnan University 214122 Wuxi Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Dandan Xu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University 214122 Wuxi Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Yuchao Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University 210023 Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Yufan Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University 214122 Wuxi Jiangsu P. R. China
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials Jiangnan University 214122 Wuxi Jiangsu P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Letters Istanbul Technical University 34469, Maslak Istanbul Turkey
| | - Ren Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of Education School of Chemical and Material Engineering Jiangnan University 214122 Wuxi Jiangsu P. R. China
- International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials Jiangnan University 214122 Wuxi Jiangsu P. R. China
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11
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Kaya K, Jockusch S, Yagci Y. Mussel-Inspired Coatings by Photoinduced Electron-Transfer Reactions: Photopolymerization of Dopamine under UV, Visible, and Daylight under Oxygen-Free Conditions. Macromolecules 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kerem Kaya
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul 34469, Turkey
| | - Steffen Jockusch
- Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, 3000 Broadway, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul 34469, Turkey
- Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Chemistry Dept., Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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12
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Celiker T, Suerkan A, Altinisik S, Akgun M, Koyuncu S, Yagci Y. Hollow microspherical carbazole-based conjugated polymers by photoinduced step-growth polymerization. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00822f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A new photochemical approach for the synthesis of metal-free three-dimensional hollow spherical conjugated polymers is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tugba Celiker
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ali Suerkan
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sinem Altinisik
- Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Department of Chemical Engineering, 17100, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - Mert Akgun
- Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Science and Technology Application and Research Center, 17100, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - Sermet Koyuncu
- Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Department of Chemical Engineering, 17100, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
- Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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13
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14
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Quinoline Schiff-base ligands as long-wavelength photosensitizers for diphenyliodonium salt. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.112715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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15
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Celiker T, Kaya K, Koyuncu S, Yagci Y. Polypyrenes by Photoinduced Step-Growth Polymerization. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tugba Celiker
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Kerem Kaya
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sermet Koyuncu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17100 Canakkale, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
- Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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16
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Woods EF, Berl AJ, Kalow JA. Photocontrolled Synthesis of n‐Type Conjugated Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201915819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Eliot F. Woods
- Department of Chemistry Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Rd. Evanston IL 60208 USA
| | - Alexandra J. Berl
- Department of Chemistry Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Rd. Evanston IL 60208 USA
| | - Julia A. Kalow
- Department of Chemistry Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Rd. Evanston IL 60208 USA
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17
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Zhou YN, Li JJ, Wu YY, Luo ZH. Role of External Field in Polymerization: Mechanism and Kinetics. Chem Rev 2020; 120:2950-3048. [PMID: 32083844 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
The past decades have witnessed an increasing interest in developing advanced polymerization techniques subjected to external fields. Various physical modulations, such as temperature, light, electricity, magnetic field, ultrasound, and microwave irradiation, are noninvasive means, having superb but distinct abilities to regulate polymerizations in terms of process intensification and spatial and temporal controls. Gas as an emerging regulator plays a distinctive role in controlling polymerization and resembles a physical regulator in some cases. This review provides a systematic overview of seven types of external-field-regulated polymerizations, ranging from chain-growth to step-growth polymerization. A detailed account of the relevant mechanism and kinetics is provided to better understand the role of each external field in polymerization. In addition, given the crucial role of modeling and simulation in mechanisms and kinetics investigation, an overview of model construction and typical numerical methods used in this field as well as highlights of the interaction between experiment and simulation toward kinetics in the existing systems are given. At the end, limitations and future perspectives for this field are critically discussed. This state-of-the-art research progress not only provides the fundamental principles underlying external-field-regulated polymerizations but also stimulates new development of advanced polymerization methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin-Ning Zhou
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Jin Li
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Yang Wu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Zheng-Hong Luo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
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18
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Woods EF, Berl AJ, Kalow JA. Photocontrolled Synthesis of n-Type Conjugated Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:6062-6067. [PMID: 31922643 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201915819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2019] [Revised: 01/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Current approaches to synthesize π-conjugated polymers (CPs) are dominated by thermally driven, transition-metal-mediated reactions. Herein we show that electron-deficient Grignard monomers readily polymerize under visible-light irradiation at room temperature in the absence of a catalyst. The product distribution can be tuned by the wavelength of irradiation based on the absorption of the polymer. Conversion studies are consistent with an uncontrolled chain-growth process; correspondingly, chain extension produces all-conjugated n-type block copolymers. Preliminary results demonstrate that the polymerization can be expanded to donor-acceptor alternating copolymers. We anticipate that this method can serve as a platform to access new architectures of n-type CPs without the need for transition-metal catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eliot F Woods
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Rd., Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
| | - Alexandra J Berl
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Rd., Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
| | - Julia A Kalow
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Rd., Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
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19
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Koyuncu S, Hu P, Li Z, Liu R, Bilgili H, Yagci Y. Fluorene–Carbazole-Based Porous Polymers by Photoinduced Electron Transfer Reactions. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sermet Koyuncu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17100 Canakkale, Turkey
| | - Peng Hu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
- International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Zhiquan Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
- International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Ren Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
- International Research Center for Photoresponsive Molecules and Materials, Jiangnan University, 214122 Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
| | - Hakan Bilgili
- Central Research Laboratories, Izmir Katip Celebi University, 35620 İzmir, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey
- King Abdulaziz University, Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, 21589 Jeddah, SaudiArabia
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20
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21
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Tasdelen MA, Lalevée J, Yagci Y. Photoinduced free radical promoted cationic polymerization 40 years after its discovery. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01903k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Free radical promoted cationic photopolymerization has been described with its historical background, main principles and usage in polymer synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Atilla Tasdelen
- Department of Polymer Engineering
- Faculty of Engineering
- Yalova University
- 77100 Yalova
- Turkey
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Membre Honoraire de l'Institut Universitaire de France (IUF) (promotion 2011) Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse
- 68057 Mulhouse Cedex
- France
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Istanbul Technical University
- Department of Chemistry
- 34469 Istanbul
- Turkey
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22
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So RC, Carreon-Asok AC. Molecular Design, Synthetic Strategies, and Applications of Cationic Polythiophenes. Chem Rev 2019; 119:11442-11509. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Regina C. So
- Department of Chemistry, Ateneo de Manila University, Loyola Heights, Katipunan, Quezon City 1108, Philippines
| | - Analyn C. Carreon-Asok
- Department of Chemistry, Ateneo de Manila University, Loyola Heights, Katipunan, Quezon City 1108, Philippines
- Department of Chemistry, Xavier University−Ateneo de Cagayan University, Corrales Avenue, Cagayan de Oro City 9000, Philippines
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23
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Tao H, Xia L, Chen G, Zeng T, Nie X, Zhang Z, You Y. PET-RAFT Polymerization Catalyzed by Small Organic Molecule under Green Light Irradiation. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:E892. [PMID: 31096643 PMCID: PMC6572999 DOI: 10.3390/polym11050892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2019] [Revised: 04/21/2019] [Accepted: 04/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Photocatalyzed polymerization using organic molecules as catalysts has attracted broad interest because of its easy operation in ambient environments and low toxicity compared with metallic catalysts. In this work, we reported that 4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (DTBT) can act as an efficient photoredox catalyst for photoinduced electron transfer-reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (PET-RAFT) polymerization under green light irradiation. Well-defined (co)polymers can be obtained using this technique without any additional additives like noble metals and electron donors or acceptors. The living characteristics of polymerization were verified by kinetic study and the narrow dispersity (Đ) of the produced polymer. Excellent chain-end fidelity was demonstrated through chain extension as well. In addition, this technique showed great potential for various RAFT agents and monomers including acrylates and acrylamides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huazhen Tao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
| | - Lei Xia
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
| | - Guang Chen
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
| | - Tianyou Zeng
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
| | - Xuan Nie
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
| | - Ze Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
| | - Yezi You
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
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24
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Nakipoglu B, Yilmaz G, Yagci Y. Visible light induced radical coupling reactions for the synthesis of conventional polycondensates. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01140d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We herein report a facile visible light induced synthetic method for preparing a series of conventional polycondensates, namely polyesters, polyurethanes and polyamides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Busra Nakipoglu
- Istanbul Technical University
- Department of Chemistry
- Istanbul
- Turkey
| | - Gorkem Yilmaz
- Istanbul Technical University
- Department of Chemistry
- Istanbul
- Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Istanbul Technical University
- Department of Chemistry
- Istanbul
- Turkey
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Department of Chemistry
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25
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Kaya K, Koyuncu S, Yagci Y. Photoinduced synthesis of poly(N-ethylcarbazole) from phenacylium salt without conventional catalyst and/or monomer. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:11531-11534. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc04968a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
We report a new method for the photoinduced synthesis of poly(N-ethylcarbazole) (PEC).
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Affiliation(s)
- Kerem Kaya
- Istanbul Technical University
- Istanbul
- Turkey
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26
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Computational modelling of donor-acceptor-donor conjugated polymers based on benzothiadiazole. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2018.02.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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27
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Hurrle S, Goldmann AS, Gliemann H, Mutlu H, Barner-Kowollik C. Light-Induced Step-Growth Polymerization of AB-Type Photo-Monomers at Ambient Temperature. ACS Macro Lett 2018; 7:201-207. [PMID: 35610893 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b01001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We introduce two AB-type monomers able to undergo a facile catalyst-free photoinduced polycycloaddition of photocaged dienes, enabling rapid Diels-Alder ligations under UV-irradiation (λmax = 350 nm) at ambient temperature, closely adhering to Carother's equation established by a careful kinetic study (17800 g mol-1 < Mw < 24700 g mol-1). The resulting macromolecules were in-depth analyzed via size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Additionally, SEC hyphenated to high resolution-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS) enabled the careful mapping of the end group structure of the generated polymers. Furthermore, we demonstrate that both monomer systems can be readily copolymerized. The study thus demonstrates that Diels-Alder ligation resting upon photocaged dienes is a powerful tool for accessing step-growth polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Silvana Hurrle
- Macromolecular
Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Anja S. Goldmann
- School
of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, QLD 4000, Brisbane, Australia
- Macromolecular
Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Hartmut Gliemann
- Institut
für Funktionelle Grenzflächen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Hatice Mutlu
- School
of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, QLD 4000, Brisbane, Australia
- Soft
Matter Synthesis Laboratory, Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- School
of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George Street, QLD 4000, Brisbane, Australia
- Macromolecular
Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstraße 18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Soft
Matter Synthesis Laboratory, Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
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28
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Corrigan N, Shanmugam S, Xu J, Boyer C. Photocatalysis in organic and polymer synthesis. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 45:6165-6212. [PMID: 27819094 DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00185h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 454] [Impact Index Per Article: 75.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
This review, with over 600 references, summarizes the recent applications of photoredox catalysis for organic transformation and polymer synthesis. Photoredox catalysts are metallo- or organo-compounds capable of absorbing visible light, resulting in an excited state species. This excited state species can donate or accept an electron from other substrates to mediate redox reactions at ambient temperature with high atom efficiency. These catalysts have been successfully implemented for the discovery of novel organic reactions and synthesis of added-value chemicals with an excellent control of selectivity and stereo-regularity. More recently, such catalysts have been implemented by polymer chemists to post-modify polymers in high yields, as well as to effectively catalyze reversible deactivation radical polymerizations and living polymerizations. These catalysts create new approaches for advanced organic transformation and polymer synthesis. The objective of this review is to give an overview of this emerging field to organic and polymer chemists as well as materials scientists.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathaniel Corrigan
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine, School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Sivaprakash Shanmugam
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
| | - Jiangtao Xu
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine, School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Cyrille Boyer
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine, School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
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29
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Shi S, Croutxé-Barghorn C, Allonas X. Photoinitiating systems for cationic photopolymerization: Ongoing push toward long wavelengths and low light intensities. Prog Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2016.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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30
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Bouzrati-Zerelli M, Zivic N, Dumur F, Gigmes D, Graff B, Fouassier JP, Lalevée J. New violet to yellow light sensitive diketo pyrrolo–pyrrole photoinitiators: high performance systems with unusual bleaching properties and solubility in water. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00202e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
New high performance photoinitiating systems for visible light exhibiting excellent bleaching properties and water solubility are proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariem Bouzrati-Zerelli
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2 M
- UMR CNRS 7361
- UHA
- 68057 Mulhouse Cedex
- France
| | - Nicolas Zivic
- Aix Marseille Univ
- CNRS
- ICR UMR 7273
- F-13397 Marseille
- France
| | - Frédéric Dumur
- Aix Marseille Univ
- CNRS
- ICR UMR 7273
- F-13397 Marseille
- France
| | - Didier Gigmes
- Aix Marseille Univ
- CNRS
- ICR UMR 7273
- F-13397 Marseille
- France
| | - Bernadette Graff
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2 M
- UMR CNRS 7361
- UHA
- 68057 Mulhouse Cedex
- France
| | - Jean Pierre Fouassier
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2 M
- UMR CNRS 7361
- UHA
- 68057 Mulhouse Cedex
- France
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2 M
- UMR CNRS 7361
- UHA
- 68057 Mulhouse Cedex
- France
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31
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Wang H, Xu F, Cui K, Zhang H, Huang J, Zhao Q, Jiang T, Ma Z. Synthesis of polymethylene-b-poly(vinyl acetate) block copolymer via visible light induced radical polymerization and its application. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra06908a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Polymethylene-b-poly(vinyl acetate) block copolymers were synthesized by polyhomologation of ylides and visible light-induced degenerative iodine transfer polymerization of vinyl acetate.
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Affiliation(s)
- HeYing Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Fang Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Kun Cui
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Hao Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Jin Huang
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - QiaoLing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Tao Jiang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi Ma
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
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32
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Ciftci M, Yilmaz G, Yagci Y. Photoinitiated Metal Free Living Radical and Cationic Polymerizations. J PHOTOPOLYM SCI TEC 2017. [DOI: 10.2494/photopolymer.30.385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Gorkem Yilmaz
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University
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33
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Vidil T, Tournilhac F, Musso S, Robisson A, Leibler L. Control of reactions and network structures of epoxy thermosets. Prog Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2016.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 184] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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34
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Zhang J, Xiao P, Dietlin C, Campolo D, Dumur F, Gigmes D, Morlet-Savary F, Fouassier JP, Lalevée J. Cationic Photoinitiators for Near UV and Visible LEDs: A Particular Insight into One-Component Systems. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201500546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhang
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Pu Xiao
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design; School of Chemistry; The University of New South Wales; Sydney Australia
| | - Celine Dietlin
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Damien Campolo
- Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR - UMR CNRS 7273; Aix-Marseille Université équipe CROPS; case 542, avenue Escadrille Normandie-Niemen 13397 Marseille Cedex 20 France
| | - Frederic Dumur
- Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR - UMR CNRS 7273; Aix-Marseille Université équipe CROPS; case 542, avenue Escadrille Normandie-Niemen 13397 Marseille Cedex 20 France
| | - Didier Gigmes
- Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR - UMR CNRS 7273; Aix-Marseille Université équipe CROPS; case 542, avenue Escadrille Normandie-Niemen 13397 Marseille Cedex 20 France
| | - Fabrice Morlet-Savary
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Jean-Pierre Fouassier
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
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35
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Dadashi-Silab S, Doran S, Yagci Y. Photoinduced Electron Transfer Reactions for Macromolecular Syntheses. Chem Rev 2016; 116:10212-75. [PMID: 26745441 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 543] [Impact Index Per Article: 67.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Photochemical reactions, particularly those involving photoinduced electron transfer processes, establish a substantial contribution to the modern synthetic chemistry, and the polymer community has been increasingly interested in exploiting and developing novel photochemical strategies. These reactions are efficiently utilized in almost every aspect of macromolecular architecture synthesis, involving initiation, control of the reaction kinetics and molecular structures, functionalization, and decoration, etc. Merging with polymerization techniques, photochemistry has opened up new intriguing and powerful avenues for macromolecular synthesis. Construction of various polymers with incredibly complex structures and specific control over the chain topology, as well as providing the opportunity to manipulate the reaction course through spatiotemporal control, are one of the unique abilities of such photochemical reactions. This review paper provides a comprehensive account of the fundamentals and applications of photoinduced electron transfer reactions in polymer synthesis. Besides traditional photopolymerization methods, namely free radical and cationic polymerizations, step-growth polymerizations involving electron transfer processes are included. In addition, controlled radical polymerization and "Click Chemistry" methods have significantly evolved over the last few decades allowing access to narrow molecular weight distributions, efficient regulation of the molecular weight and the monomer sequence and incredibly complex architectures, and polymer modifications and surface patterning are covered. Potential applications including synthesis of block and graft copolymers, polymer-metal nanocomposites, various hybrid materials and bioconjugates, and sequence defined polymers through photoinduced electron transfer reactions are also investigated in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sajjad Dadashi-Silab
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University , 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sean Doran
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University , 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University , 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey.,Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University , 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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36
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Chao P, Gu R, Ma X, Wang T, Zhao Y. Thiophene-substituted phenothiazine-based photosensitisers for radical and cationic photopolymerization reactions under visible laser beams (405 and 455 nm). Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py01095d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
In the present work, we designed and prepared six new thiophene-substituted phenothiazine-based visible photosensitizers (ThPTZs) to solve the low absorptivity of phenothiazine in the visible light region.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengjie Chao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering
- College of Science
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- PR China
| | - Renquan Gu
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- College of Science
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- PR China
| | - Xiaoyu Ma
- Department of Organic Chemistry
- College of Science
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- PR China
| | - Tao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering
- College of Science
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- PR China
| | - Yuming Zhao
- Department of Chemistry
- Memorial University St. John's
- NL
- Canada A1B 3X7
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37
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Istanbul Technical University
- King Abdulaziz University
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38
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Mokbel H, Poriel C, Rault-Berthelot J, Dumur F, Gigmes D, Toufaily J, Hamieh T, Cordella D, Detrembleur C, Fouassier JP, Lalevée J. A glance at violet LED sensitive photoinitiators based on the spiroxanthene scaffold. J Appl Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/app.43213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Haifaa Mokbel
- Institut De Science Des Matériaux De Mulhouse IS2M - UMR CNRS 7361 - UHA; 15, Rue Jean Starcky Mulhouse Cedex 68057 France
- Laboratoire De Matériaux, Catalyse, Environnement Et Méthodes Analytiques (MCEMA-CHAMSI), EDST, Université Libanaise; Campus Hariri Hadath Liban Beyrouth
| | - Cyril Poriel
- Université De Rennes 1-UMR CNRS 6226 “Sciences Chimiques De Rennes”-MaCSE Group; Bat 10C Campus De Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Joëlle Rault-Berthelot
- Université De Rennes 1-UMR CNRS 6226 “Sciences Chimiques De Rennes”-MaCSE Group; Bat 10C Campus De Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Frédéric Dumur
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut De Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273; Marseille F-13397 France
| | - Didier Gigmes
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut De Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273; Marseille F-13397 France
| | - Joumana Toufaily
- Laboratoire De Matériaux, Catalyse, Environnement Et Méthodes Analytiques (MCEMA-CHAMSI), EDST, Université Libanaise; Campus Hariri Hadath Liban Beyrouth
| | - Tayssir Hamieh
- Laboratoire De Matériaux, Catalyse, Environnement Et Méthodes Analytiques (MCEMA-CHAMSI), EDST, Université Libanaise; Campus Hariri Hadath Liban Beyrouth
| | - Daniela Cordella
- Chemistry Department; University of Liege (ULg), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM); Sart-Tilman B6A Liège 4000 Belgium
| | - Christophe Detrembleur
- Chemistry Department; University of Liege (ULg), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM); Sart-Tilman B6A Liège 4000 Belgium
| | - Jean Pierre Fouassier
- Institut De Science Des Matériaux De Mulhouse IS2M - UMR CNRS 7361 - UHA; 15, Rue Jean Starcky Mulhouse Cedex 68057 France
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut De Science Des Matériaux De Mulhouse IS2M - UMR CNRS 7361 - UHA; 15, Rue Jean Starcky Mulhouse Cedex 68057 France
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39
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Mokbel H, Toufaily J, Hamieh T, Dumur F, Campolo D, Gigmes D, Pierre Fouassier J, Ortyl J, Lalevée J. Specific cationic photoinitiators for near UV and visible LEDs: Iodonium versus ferrocenium structures. J Appl Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/app.42759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Haifaa Mokbel
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
- Laboratoire de Matériaux, Catalyse, Environnement et Méthodes analytiques (MCEMA-CHAMSI), EDST, Université Libanaise, Campus Hariri; Hadath, Beyrouth Liban
| | - Joumana Toufaily
- Laboratoire de Matériaux, Catalyse, Environnement et Méthodes analytiques (MCEMA-CHAMSI), EDST, Université Libanaise, Campus Hariri; Hadath, Beyrouth Liban
| | - Tayssir Hamieh
- Laboratoire de Matériaux, Catalyse, Environnement et Méthodes analytiques (MCEMA-CHAMSI), EDST, Université Libanaise, Campus Hariri; Hadath, Beyrouth Liban
| | - Frederic Dumur
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR; UMR 7273 F-13397 Marseille France
| | - Damien Campolo
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR; UMR 7273 F-13397 Marseille France
| | - Didier Gigmes
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR; UMR 7273 F-13397 Marseille France
| | | | - Joanna Ortyl
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Cracow University of Technology; Warszawska 24 Cracow 31-155 Poland, and Photo HiTech Ltd. bobrzynskiego 14, Cracow 30-348, Poland
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
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40
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Tajima T, Nishihama T, Miyake S, Takahashi N, Takaguchi Y. Synthesis and Properties of (Terthiophene)4–Poly(amidoamine)–C60 Pentad. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2015. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20140283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomoyuki Tajima
- Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
| | - Takuya Nishihama
- Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
| | - Shogo Miyake
- Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
| | | | - Yutaka Takaguchi
- Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
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41
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Lalevée J, Mokbel H, Fouassier JP. Recent Developments of Versatile Photoinitiating Systems for Cationic Ring Opening Polymerization Operating at Any Wavelengths and under Low Light Intensity Sources. Molecules 2015; 20:7201-21. [PMID: 25903368 PMCID: PMC6272644 DOI: 10.3390/molecules20047201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2015] [Revised: 03/27/2015] [Accepted: 03/30/2015] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Photoinitiators (PI) or photoinitiating systems (PIS) usable in light induced cationic polymerization (CP) and free radical promoted cationic polymerization (FRPCP) reactions (more specifically for cationic ring opening polymerization (ROP)) together with the involved mechanisms are briefly reviewed. The recent developments of novel two- and three-component PISs for CP and FRPCP upon exposure to low intensity blue to red lights is emphasized in details. Examples of such reactions under various experimental conditions are provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M, UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France.
| | - Haifaa Mokbel
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M, UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France.
| | - Jean-Pierre Fouassier
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M, UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France.
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42
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Visible light sensitive photoinitiating systems: Recent progress in cationic and radical photopolymerization reactions under soft conditions. Prog Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2014.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 380] [Impact Index Per Article: 42.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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43
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Xiao P, Dumur F, Zhang J, Graff B, Gigmes D, Fouassier JP, Lalevée J. Naphthalimide-phthalimide derivative based photoinitiating systems for polymerization reactions under blue lights. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pu Xiao
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361 ENSCMu-UHA 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Frédéric Dumur
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire UMR7273; 13397 Marseille Cedex 20 France
| | - Jing Zhang
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361 ENSCMu-UHA 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Bernadette Graff
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361 ENSCMu-UHA 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Didier Gigmes
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire UMR7273; 13397 Marseille Cedex 20 France
| | | | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M; UMR CNRS 7361 ENSCMu-UHA 15 rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
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44
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Erdur S, Yilmaz G, Goen Colak D, Cianga I, Yagci Y. Poly(phenylenevinylene)s as Sensitizers for Visible Light Induced Cationic Polymerization. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma5019457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Semih Erdur
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Gorkem Yilmaz
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Demet Goen Colak
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ioan Cianga
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
- Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Iasi, 700487, Romania
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
- Department
of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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45
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McTiernan CD, Pitre SP, Scaiano JC. Photocatalytic Dehalogenation of Vicinal Dibromo Compounds Utilizing Sexithiophene and Visible-Light Irradiation. ACS Catal 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/cs501030f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Christopher D. McTiernan
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Spencer P. Pitre
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Juan C. Scaiano
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
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Telitel S, Ouhib F, Fouassier JP, Jerome C, Detrembleur C, Lalevée J. Thiophene Derivatives with Donor-π-Acceptor Structures for Enhanced Light-Absorption Properties and Efficient Cationic Polymerization upon Green-Light Irradiation. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201400148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sofia Telitel
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M - LRC CNRS 7228 - ENSC Mu-UHA; 15, Rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Farid Ouhib
- Chemistry Department; University of Liege (ULg), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM); Sart-Tilman B6A 4000 Liège Belgium
| | | | - Christine Jerome
- Chemistry Department; University of Liege (ULg), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM); Sart-Tilman B6A 4000 Liège Belgium
| | - Christophe Detrembleur
- Chemistry Department; University of Liege (ULg), Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM); Sart-Tilman B6A 4000 Liège Belgium
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M - LRC CNRS 7228 - ENSC Mu-UHA; 15, Rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
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47
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Xiao P, Dumur F, Thirion D, Fagour S, Vacher A, Sallenave X, Morlet-Savary F, Graff B, Fouassier JP, Gigmes D, Lalevée J. Multicolor Photoinitiators for Radical and Cationic Polymerization: Monofunctional vs Polyfunctional Thiophene Derivatives. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401389t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pu Xiao
- Institut de Science des Matériaux
de Mulhouse IS2M, UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15,
rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | - Frédéric Dumur
- CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, Aix-Marseille Université, UMR 7273, F-13397
Marseille, Cedex 20, France
| | - Damien Thirion
- Laboratoire de Physico-chimie
des Polymères et des Interfaces, Université de Cergy-Pontoise, 5 mail Gay Lussac, Neuville sur Oise,
95031 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France
| | - Sébastien Fagour
- Laboratoire de Physico-chimie
des Polymères et des Interfaces, Université de Cergy-Pontoise, 5 mail Gay Lussac, Neuville sur Oise,
95031 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France
| | - Antoine Vacher
- Laboratoire de Physico-chimie
des Polymères et des Interfaces, Université de Cergy-Pontoise, 5 mail Gay Lussac, Neuville sur Oise,
95031 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France
| | - Xavier Sallenave
- Laboratoire de Physico-chimie
des Polymères et des Interfaces, Université de Cergy-Pontoise, 5 mail Gay Lussac, Neuville sur Oise,
95031 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France
| | - Fabrice Morlet-Savary
- Institut de Science des Matériaux
de Mulhouse IS2M, UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15,
rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | - Bernadette Graff
- Institut de Science des Matériaux
de Mulhouse IS2M, UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15,
rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | | | - Didier Gigmes
- CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, Aix-Marseille Université, UMR 7273, F-13397
Marseille, Cedex 20, France
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux
de Mulhouse IS2M, UMR CNRS 7361, UHA, 15,
rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
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48
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Kahveci MU, Oytun F, Yagci Y. Influence of type of zinc salts on photoinitiated living cationic polymerization of vinyl ethers. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2013.07.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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49
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Tehfe MA, Dumur F, Vilà N, Graff B, Mayer CR, Fouassier JP, Gigmes D, Lalevée J. A multicolor photoinitiator for cationic polymerization and interpenetrated polymer network synthesis: 2,7-di-tert-butyldimethyldihydropyrene. Macromol Rapid Commun 2013; 34:1104-9. [PMID: 23733612 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201300302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2013] [Revised: 04/24/2013] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
For polymer synthesis upon visible light, actual photoinitiator operates in a restricted part of the spectrum. As a consequence, several photoinitiators are necessary to harvest all of the emitted visible photons. Herein, 2,7-di-tert-butyldimethyldihydropyrene is used for the first time as a multicolor photoinitiator for the cationic polymerization of epoxides. Upon addition of diphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphate and optionally N-vinylcarbazole, the originality of this approach is to allow efficient monomer conversions under various excitation light sources in the 360-650 nm wavelength range: halogen lamps, and light-emitting and laser diodes. The synthesis of an interpenetrated polymer network from an epoxide/acrylate blend using a red light at 635 nm is also feasible. The formed polymer material exhibits a photochromic character.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamad-Ali Tehfe
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M-UMR CNRS 7361-UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, F-68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
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50
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Telitel S, Dumur F, Faury T, Graff B, Tehfe MA, Gigmes D, Fouassier JP, Lalevée J. New core-pyrene π structure organophotocatalysts usable as highly efficient photoinitiators. Beilstein J Org Chem 2013; 9:877-90. [PMID: 23766803 PMCID: PMC3678508 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.9.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2013] [Accepted: 04/12/2013] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Eleven di- and trifunctional compounds based on a core-pyrene π structure (Co_Py) were synthesized and investigated for the formation of free radicals. The application of two- and three-component photoinitiating systems (different Co_Pys with the addition of iodonium or sulfonium salts, alkyl halide or amine) was investigated in detail for cationic and radical photopolymerization reactions under near-UV-vis light. The proposed compounds can behave as new photocatalysts. Successful results in terms of rates of polymerization and final conversions were obtained. The strong MO coupling between the six different cores and the pyrene moiety was studied by DFT calculations. The different chemical intermediates are characterized by ESR and laser flash photolysis experiments. The mechanisms involved in the initiation step are discussed, and relationships between the core structure, the Co_Py absorption property, and the polymerization ability are tentatively proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sofia Telitel
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR 7361 – UHA; 15, rue Jean Starcky, F-68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | - Frédéric Dumur
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273, F-13397 Marseille, France
| | - Thomas Faury
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273, F-13397 Marseille, France
| | - Bernadette Graff
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR 7361 – UHA; 15, rue Jean Starcky, F-68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | - Mohamad-Ali Tehfe
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR 7361 – UHA; 15, rue Jean Starcky, F-68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
| | - Didier Gigmes
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273, F-13397 Marseille, France
| | | | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR 7361 – UHA; 15, rue Jean Starcky, F-68057 Mulhouse Cedex, France
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