1
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Dau H, Jones GR, Tsogtgerel E, Nguyen D, Keyes A, Liu YS, Rauf H, Ordonez E, Puchelle V, Basbug Alhan H, Zhao C, Harth E. Linear Block Copolymer Synthesis. Chem Rev 2022; 122:14471-14553. [PMID: 35960550 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Block copolymers form the basis of the most ubiquitous materials such as thermoplastic elastomers, bridge interphases in polymer blends, and are fundamental for the development of high-performance materials. The driving force to further advance these materials is the accessibility of block copolymers, which have a wide variety in composition, functional group content, and precision of their structure. To advance and broaden the application of block copolymers will depend on the nature of combined segmented blocks, guided through the combination of polymerization techniques to reach a high versatility in block copolymer architecture and function. This review provides the most comprehensive overview of techniques to prepare linear block copolymers and is intended to serve as a guideline on how polymerization techniques can work together to result in desired block combinations. As the review will give an account of the relevant procedures and access areas, the sections will include orthogonal approaches or sequentially combined polymerization techniques, which increases the synthetic options for these materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huong Dau
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Glen R Jones
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Enkhjargal Tsogtgerel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Dung Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Anthony Keyes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Yu-Sheng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Hasaan Rauf
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Estela Ordonez
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Valentin Puchelle
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Hatice Basbug Alhan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Chenying Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Eva Harth
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
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2
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Inagaki S, Higashihara T. Synthesis of an ABC triblock copolymer by a bilateral Click reaction using α,ω-bifunctionalized poly(3-hexylthiophene) as an inner segment. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2py00370h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel A-b-poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT)-b-C type triblock copolymer was successfully synthesized by the bilateral Cu-catalyzed azide alkyne cycloaddition reaction using α,ω-bifunctionalized P3HT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shin Inagaki
- Department of Organic Materials Science, Graduate School of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jonan, Yonezawa, Yamagata 992-8510, Japan
| | - Tomoya Higashihara
- Department of Organic Materials Science, Graduate School of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jonan, Yonezawa, Yamagata 992-8510, Japan
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3
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Tu TH, Sakurai T, Seki S, Ishida Y, Chan YT. Towards Macroscopically Anisotropic Functionality: Oriented Metallo-supramolecular Polymeric Materials Induced by Magnetic Fields. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:1923-1928. [PMID: 33051951 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Based on the predesigned self-selective complexation, metallo-supramolecular P3HT-b-PEO diblock copolymers with varying block ratios were synthesized, and their oriented polymer films generated during solvent evaporation in a 9 T magnetic field were investigated. An anisotropic, ordered layer structure was achieved using [P3HT20 -Zn-PEO107 ] and carefully characterized by polarized optical microscopy (POM), AFM, polarized UV/Vis spectroscopy, and GI-SAXS/WAXS. The PEO-removed [P3HT20 -Zn-PEO107 ] film was obtained after decomplexation with TEA-EDTA under mild conditions, and the selective removal of PEO domains was evidenced by UV/Vis and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. Anisotropic photoconductivity of the magnetically aligned film was evaluated by flash-photolysis time-resolved microwave conductivity (FP-TRMC) measurements. The results indicated that the presence of insulating crystalline PEO segments diminished the photoconductivity along the P3HT backbone direction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tsung-Han Tu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Tsuneaki Sakurai
- Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Shu Seki
- Department of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Ishida
- RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan
| | - Yi-Tsu Chan
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
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4
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Delabie J, De Winter J, Deschaume O, Bartic C, Gerbaux P, Verbiest T, Koeckelberghs G. Development of a Layered Hybrid Nanocomposite Material Using α,ω-Bifunctionalized Polythiophenes. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c01593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jonas Delabie
- Laboratory for Polymer Synthesis, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Box 2404, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
| | - Julien De Winter
- Organic Synthesis and Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, Research Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, University of Mons—UMONS, 23 Place de Parc, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
| | - Olivier Deschaume
- Laboratory for Soft Matter and Biophysics, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Box 2416, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
| | - Carmen Bartic
- Laboratory for Soft Matter and Biophysics, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Box 2416, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
| | - Pascal Gerbaux
- Organic Synthesis and Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, Research Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, University of Mons—UMONS, 23 Place de Parc, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
| | - Thierry Verbiest
- Laboratory for Molecular Electronics and Photonics, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Box 2425, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
| | - Guy Koeckelberghs
- Laboratory for Polymer Synthesis, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Box 2404, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
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5
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Tu T, Sakurai T, Seki S, Ishida Y, Chan Y. Towards Macroscopically Anisotropic Functionality: Oriented Metallo‐supramolecular Polymeric Materials Induced by Magnetic Fields. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202012284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tsung‐Han Tu
- Department of Chemistry National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan
| | - Tsuneaki Sakurai
- Department of Molecular Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Shu Seki
- Department of Molecular Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Ishida
- RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science 2-1 Hirosawa Wako Saitama 351-0198 Japan
| | - Yi‐Tsu Chan
- Department of Chemistry National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan
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6
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Elgiddawy N, Ren S, Yassar A, Louis-Joseph A, Sauriat-Dorizon H, El Rouby WMA, El-Gendy AO, Farghali AA, Korri-Youssoufi H. Dispersible Conjugated Polymer Nanoparticles as Biointerface Materials for Label-Free Bacteria Detection. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:39979-39990. [PMID: 32805819 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c08305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Fast and efficient identification of bacterial pathogens in water and biological fluids is an important issue in medical, food safety, and public health concerns that requires low-cost and efficient sensing strategies. Impedimetric sensors are promising tools for monitoring bacteria detection because of their reliability and ease-of-use. We herein report a study on new biointerface-based amphiphilic poly(3-hexylthiophene)-b-poly(3-triethylene-glycol-thiophene), P3HT-b-P3TEGT, for label-free impedimetric detection of Escherichia coli (E. coli). This biointerface is fabricated by the self-assembly of P3HT-b-P3TEGT into core-shell nanoparticles, which was further decorated with mannose, leading to an easy-to-use solution-processable nanoparticle material for biosensing. The hydrophilic block P3TEGT promotes antifouling and prevents nonspecific interactions, while improving the ionic and electronic transport properties, thus enhancing the electrochemical-sensing capability in aqueous solution. Self-assembly and micelle formation of P3HT-b-P3TEGT were analyzed by 2D-NMR, Fourier transform infrared, dynamic light scattering, contact angle, and microscopy characterizations. Detection of E. coli was characterized and evaluated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and optical and scanning electron microscopy techniques. The sensing layer based on the mannose-functionalized P3HT-b-P3TEGT nanoparticles demonstrates targeting ability toward E. coli pili protein with a detection range from 103 to 107 cfu/mL, and its selectivity was studied with Gram(+) bacteria. Application to real samples was performed by detection of bacteria in tap and the Nile water. The approach developed here shows that water/alcohol-processable-functionalized conjugated polymer nanoparticles are suitable for use as electrode materials, which have potential application in fabrication of a low-cost, label-free impedimetric biosensor for the detection of bacteria in water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nada Elgiddawy
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO), ECBB, Bât 420, 2 Rue du Doyen Georges Poitou, 91400 Orsay, France
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, 62 511 Beni-Suef, Egypt
| | - Shiwei Ren
- LPICM, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Route de Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau, France
| | - Abderrahim Yassar
- LPICM, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Route de Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau, France
| | - Alain Louis-Joseph
- PMC, CNRS, UMR 7643, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Route de Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau, France
| | - Hélène Sauriat-Dorizon
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO), ECBB, Bât 420, 2 Rue du Doyen Georges Poitou, 91400 Orsay, France
| | - Waleed M A El Rouby
- Materials Science and Nanotechnology Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, 62 511 Beni-Suef, Egypt
| | - Ahmed O El-Gendy
- Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, 62 511 Beni-Suef, Egypt
| | - Ahmed A Farghali
- Materials Science and Nanotechnology Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, 62 511 Beni-Suef, Egypt
| | - Hafsa Korri-Youssoufi
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO), ECBB, Bât 420, 2 Rue du Doyen Georges Poitou, 91400 Orsay, France
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7
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Choi HN, Yang HS, Chae JH, Choi TL, Lee IH. Synthesis of Conjugated Rod–Coil Block Copolymers by RuPhos Pd-Catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura Catalyst-Transfer Polycondensation: Initiation from Coil-Type Polymers. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Tae-Lim Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea
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8
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Wang X, Zhao C, Li Y, Lin Z, Xu H. A Facile and Highly Efficient Route to Amphiphilic Star‐Like Rod‐Coil Block Copolymer via a Combination of Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization with Thiol–Ene Click Chemistry. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 41:e1900540. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2019] [Revised: 01/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinglong Wang
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringJiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced MaterialsNanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Chunyan Zhao
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringJiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced MaterialsNanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Yuanyuan Li
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringJiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced MaterialsNanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Zhiqun Lin
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringGeorgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
| | - Hui Xu
- Institute of Advanced SynthesisSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringJiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced MaterialsNanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 China
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9
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Ohishi T, Sone T, Oda K, Yokoyama A. Synthesis and characterization of cyclobutenedione-bithiophene π-conjugated polymers: acetal-protecting strategy for Kumada-Tamao-Corriu coupling polymerization between aryl bromide and Grignard reagents. RSC Adv 2019; 9:40863-40872. [PMID: 35540031 PMCID: PMC9076255 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra08275a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2019] [Accepted: 12/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Cyclobutenedione is an aromatic ring that exhibits strong electron-withdrawing properties but is susceptible to undesired reactions with nucleophiles. Herein, Kumada–Tamao–Corriu coupling polymerization of a cyclobutenedione monomer whose carbonyl groups are protected as acetals was achieved. Hydrolysis of the acetals afforded donor–acceptor type π-conjugated polymers consisting of cyclobutenedione as an acceptor unit and bithiophene as a donor unit. The acetal-protected monomer was also subjected to Suzuki–Miyaura coupling polymerization. The absorption and emission spectra of the deprotected polymers shifted to the longer wavelength compared with the acetal-protected polymers. Donor–acceptor-type π-conjugated polymers consisting of cyclobutenedione as an acceptor and bithiophene as a donor were synthesized by Kumada–Tamao–Corriu coupling polymerization of an acetal-protected monomer.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoyuki Ohishi
- Department of Materials and Life Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Seikei University 3-3-1 Kichijoji-Kitamachi Musashino Tokyo 180-8633 Japan
| | - Takuma Sone
- Department of Materials and Life Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Seikei University 3-3-1 Kichijoji-Kitamachi Musashino Tokyo 180-8633 Japan
| | - Kohei Oda
- Department of Materials and Life Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Seikei University 3-3-1 Kichijoji-Kitamachi Musashino Tokyo 180-8633 Japan
| | - Akihiro Yokoyama
- Department of Materials and Life Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Seikei University 3-3-1 Kichijoji-Kitamachi Musashino Tokyo 180-8633 Japan
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10
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Efficient synthesis of a rod-coil conjugated graft copolymer by combination of thiol-maleimide chemistry and MOF-catalyzed photopolymerization. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.04.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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11
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Wolf CM, Kanekal KH, Yimer YY, Tyagi M, Omar-Diallo S, Pakhnyuk V, Luscombe CK, Pfaendtner J, Pozzo LD. Assessment of molecular dynamics simulations for amorphous poly(3-hexylthiophene) using neutron and X-ray scattering experiments. SOFT MATTER 2019; 15:5067-5083. [PMID: 31183486 DOI: 10.1039/c9sm00807a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The molecular morphology and dynamics of conjugated polymers in the bulk solid state play a significant role in determining macroscopic charge transport properties. To understand this relationship, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and quantum mechanical calculations are used to evaluate local electronic properties. In this work, we investigate the importance of system and simulation parameters, such as force fields and equilibration methods, when simulating amorphous poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), a model semiconducting polymer. An assessment of MD simulations for five different published P3HT force fields is made by comparing results to experimental wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) and to a broad range of quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS) data. Moreover, an in silico analysis of force field parameters reveals that atomic partial charges and torsion potentials along the backbone and side chains have the greatest impact on structure and dynamics related to charge transport mechanisms in P3HT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caitlyn M Wolf
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Box 351750, Seattle, Washington 98195-1750, USA.
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12
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Roy SS, Patra SK. Synthesis and Characterization of Diferrocenyl Conjugates: Varying π-Conjugated Bridging Ligands and its Consequence on Electrochemical Communication. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sourav Saha Roy
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur India
| | - Sanjib K. Patra
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur India
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13
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Arslan M, Tasdelen MA. Click Chemistry in Macromolecular Design: Complex Architectures from Functional Polymers. CHEMISTRY AFRICA-A JOURNAL OF THE TUNISIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s42250-018-0030-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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14
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Saha Roy S, Sil A, Giri D, Roy Chowdhury S, Mishra S, Patra SK. Diruthenium(ii)-capped oligothienylethynyl bridged highly soluble organometallic wires exhibiting long-range electronic coupling. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:14304-14317. [PMID: 29967914 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt01818a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Organometallic molecular wires with π-conjugation along their molecular backbones are of considerable interest for application in molecular-scale electronics. In this regard, thienylethynyl-based π-conjugated oligomers of three, five and seven thienylethynyl units with -C[triple bond, length as m-dash]C-H termini have been successfully synthesized through stepwise Pd(0)/Cu(i)-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling. The corresponding highly soluble diruthenium(ii) diacetylide complexes (O1-Ru2, O3-Ru2, O5-Ru2 and O7-Ru2, respectively) have been prepared by the reaction of cis-Ru(dppe)2Cl2 and NaPF6 in DCM with the corresponding rigid rod-like thienylethynyl oligomers with one, three, five and seven thienylethynyl π-conjugated segments containing alkynyl termini (O1, O3, O5 and O7). These Ru(ii)-Cl capped diacetylide complexes have been further functionalized by incorporating a phenylacetynyl moiety to afford [Ru(ii)-C[triple bond, length as m-dash]C-Ph]-capped diacetylide organometallic wires (O1-Ru2-Ph, O3-Ru2-Ph, O5-Ru2-Ph and O7-Ru2-Ph). The photophysical properties of the highly soluble thienylethynyl-based oligomers and Ru(ii)-organometallic wires have been explored to understand their electronic properties. Electrochemical studies of the binuclear ruthenium(ii)-alkynyl complexes showed highly interesting results, revealing long-range electrochemical communication between the two remote Ru(ii) termini connected even with five and seven thienylethynyl units. DFT computational studies further support the long range electrochemical communication between the redox active metal termini through heavy participation of the thienylethynyl bridge in the corresponding mono-oxidized mixed valence species of the organometallic wire-like complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sourav Saha Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur-721302, WB, India.
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15
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Lee KS, Lee J, Choi C, Seo Y, Moon HC, Kim JK. Vertically Oriented Nanostructures of Poly(3-dodecylthiophene)-Containing Rod–Coil Block Copolymers. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b02739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kyu Seong Lee
- National Creative Research Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaeyong Lee
- National Creative Research Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Chungryong Choi
- National Creative Research Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Yeseong Seo
- National Creative Research Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Hong Chul Moon
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Kon Kim
- National Creative Research Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 37673, Republic of Korea
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16
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Nguyen TH, Nguyen LTT, Nguyen VQ, Ngoc Tan Phan L, Zhang G, Yokozawa T, Thuy Thi Phung D, Tran Nguyen H. Synthesis of poly(3-hexylthiophene) based rod–coil conjugated block copolymers via photoinduced metal-free atom transfer radical polymerization. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00361k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Photo-mediated metal-free ATRP for the synthesis of P3HT-based rod–coil copolymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tam Huu Nguyen
- Faculty of Materials Technology
- University of Technology
- Vietnam National University–Ho Chi Minh City (VNU–HCM)
- Ho Chi Minh City
- Vietnam
| | - Le-Thu T. Nguyen
- Faculty of Materials Technology
- University of Technology
- Vietnam National University–Ho Chi Minh City (VNU–HCM)
- Ho Chi Minh City
- Vietnam
| | - Viet Quoc Nguyen
- National Key Laboratory of Polymer and Composite Materials
- VNU–HCM
- Ho Chi Minh City
- Vietnam
| | - Lan Ngoc Tan Phan
- Faculty of Materials Technology
- University of Technology
- Vietnam National University–Ho Chi Minh City (VNU–HCM)
- Ho Chi Minh City
- Vietnam
| | - Geng Zhang
- Department of Materials and Life Chemistry
- Kanagawa University Rokkakubashi
- Yokohama 221-8686
- Japan
| | - Tsutomu Yokozawa
- Department of Materials and Life Chemistry
- Kanagawa University Rokkakubashi
- Yokohama 221-8686
- Japan
| | - Dung Thuy Thi Phung
- Faculty of Materials Technology
- University of Technology
- Vietnam National University–Ho Chi Minh City (VNU–HCM)
- Ho Chi Minh City
- Vietnam
| | - Ha Tran Nguyen
- Faculty of Materials Technology
- University of Technology
- Vietnam National University–Ho Chi Minh City (VNU–HCM)
- Ho Chi Minh City
- Vietnam
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17
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Zhang G, Ohta Y, Yokozawa T. Exclusive Synthesis of Poly(3-hexylthiophene) with an Ethynyl Group at Only One End for Effective Block Copolymerization. Macromol Rapid Commun 2017; 39. [PMID: 29152873 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201700586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2017] [Revised: 09/13/2017] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Well-controlled synthesis of ethynyl-functionalized poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) is crucial for preparation of block copolymers containing the P3HT segment by means of click coupling reaction. A well-known chain end modification method, in which Kumada-Tamao catalyst-transfer polymerization is quenched with ethynylmagnesium chloride, under various conditions is re-examined, but in all cases not only P3HT with an ethynyl group at one end but also P3HT di-ethynylated at both ends is obtained. Accordingly, Sonogashira coupling reaction of P3HT having H/Br ends with trimethylsilylacetylene is tried, followed by removal of the trimethylsilyl group, and it is found that this protocol affords exclusively P3HT with an ethynyl group at one end. This post end-modification method is applied to the synthesis of an amphiphilic diblock copolymer of P3HT and poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEtOx) by means of click reaction between ethynylated P3HT and PEtOx with an azide group at one end, and the product is confirmed to be free from contamination with triblock copolymer. Micellization of this block copolymer is confirmed in tetrahydrofuran (THF)/water and THF/methanol mixtures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Geng Zhang
- Department of Materials and Life Chemistry, Kanagawa University, Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama, 221-8686, Japan
| | - Yoshihiro Ohta
- Department of Materials and Life Chemistry, Kanagawa University, Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama, 221-8686, Japan
| | - Tsutomu Yokozawa
- Department of Materials and Life Chemistry, Kanagawa University, Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama, 221-8686, Japan
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18
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He YJ, Tu TH, Su MK, Yang CW, Kong KV, Chan YT. Facile Construction of Metallo-supramolecular Poly(3-hexylthiophene)-block-Poly(ethylene oxide) Diblock Copolymers via Complementary Coordination and Their Self-Assembled Nanostructures. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:4218-4224. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b01010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Jui He
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Tsung-Han Tu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Ming-Kun Su
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Wei Yang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Kien Voon Kong
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yi-Tsu Chan
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
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19
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Wang JT, Takshima S, Wu HC, Shih CC, Isono T, Kakuchi T, Satoh T, Chen WC. Stretchable Conjugated Rod–Coil Poly(3-hexylthiophene)-block-poly(butyl acrylate) Thin Films for Field Effect Transistor Applications. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jau-Tzeng Wang
- Department of Chemical
Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | | | - Hung-Chin Wu
- Department of Chemical
Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Chien-Chung Shih
- Department of Chemical
Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | | | | | | | - Wen-Chang Chen
- Department of Chemical
Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
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20
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Verheyen L, Leysen P, Van Den Eede MP, Ceunen W, Hardeman T, Koeckelberghs G. Advances in the controlled polymerization of conjugated polymers. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.09.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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21
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Van Den Eede MP, Bedi A, Delabie J, De Winter J, Gerbaux P, Koeckelberghs G. The influence of the end-group on the chiral self-assembly of all-conjugated block copolymers. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01043e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
This research demonstrates the influence of the end-group on the self-assembly of conjugated polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - A. Bedi
- Laboratory for Polymer Synthesis
- KU Leuven
- B-3001 Heverlee
- Belgium
| | - J. Delabie
- Laboratory for Polymer Synthesis
- KU Leuven
- B-3001 Heverlee
- Belgium
| | - J. De Winter
- Organic Synthesis and Mass Spectrometry Laboratory
- Interdisciplinary Center for Mass Spectrometry
- University of Mons-UMONS
- 7000 Mons
- Belgium
| | - P. Gerbaux
- Organic Synthesis and Mass Spectrometry Laboratory
- Interdisciplinary Center for Mass Spectrometry
- University of Mons-UMONS
- 7000 Mons
- Belgium
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22
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Schiefer D, Hanselmann R, Sommer M. All-conjugated P3HT donor PCDTBT acceptor graft copolymers synthesised via a grafting through approach. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00612h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A generally applicable synthetic method for all-conjugated graft copolymers is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Schiefer
- Makromolekulare Chemie
- Universität Freiburg
- 79104 Freiburg
- Germany
| | - Ralf Hanselmann
- Makromolekulare Chemie
- Universität Freiburg
- 79104 Freiburg
- Germany
| | - Michael Sommer
- Makromolekulare Chemie
- Universität Freiburg
- 79104 Freiburg
- Germany
- Freiburger Materialforschungszentrum
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23
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Obata M, Otobuchi R, Kuroyanagi T, Takahashi M, Hirohara S. Synthesis of amphiphilic block copolymer consisting of glycopolymer and poly(l-lactide) and preparation of sugar-coated polymer aggregates. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Obata
- Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering; University of Yamanashi; 4-4-37 Takeda Kofu 400-8510 Japan
| | - Ryota Otobuchi
- Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering; University of Yamanashi; 4-4-37 Takeda Kofu 400-8510 Japan
| | - Tadao Kuroyanagi
- Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering; University of Yamanashi; 4-4-37 Takeda Kofu 400-8510 Japan
| | - Masaki Takahashi
- Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering; University of Yamanashi; 4-4-37 Takeda Kofu 400-8510 Japan
| | - Shiho Hirohara
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; National Institute of Technology, Ube College; 2-14-1 Tokiwadai Ube 755-8555 Japan
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24
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McKeown GR, Fang Y, Obhi NK, Manion JG, Perepichka DF, Seferos DS. Synthesis of Macrocyclic Poly(3-hexylthiophene) and Poly(3-heptylselenophene) by Alkyne Homocoupling. ACS Macro Lett 2016; 5:1075-1079. [PMID: 35658183 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Here we report the synthesis of cyclic samples of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT, degrees of polymerization = 25, 40, and 75) and poly(3-heptylselenophene) (P37S, DP = 30). Cyclization was accomplished using a mild alkyne-alkyne homocoupling procedure. Alkyne-terminated poly(ethylene glycol) was then coupled to residual uncyclized polymers, which were subsequently removed by column chromatography, enabling isolation and characterization of pure cyclic polymers. Cyclization was confirmed by the disappearance of terminal alkyne protons, the decrease in hydrodynamic radius [measured by size exclusion chromatography (SEC)], and the observed identical molecular weight distribution [measured by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry]. The lower weight macrocyclic polymers have decreased self-assembly as measured by optical absorption and transmission electron microscopy. The highest weight macrocycles were imaged using scanning tunneling microscopy. Cyclic polymers adopted a tightly bent conformation, while their linear analogues assembled as fully extended chains. Our method of cyclization and purification is broadly applicable to conjugated polymers (CPs) and will enable the development of novel optoelectronic materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- George R. McKeown
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Yuan Fang
- Department
of Chemistry and Center for Self-Assembled Chemical Structures, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Quebec H3A 0B8, Canada
- Division
of Molecular Imaging and Photonics, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Nimrat K. Obhi
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Joseph G. Manion
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Dmitrii F. Perepichka
- Department
of Chemistry and Center for Self-Assembled Chemical Structures, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Quebec H3A 0B8, Canada
| | - Dwight S. Seferos
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
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25
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Wu L, Glebe U, Böker A. Synthesis of Polystyrene and Poly(4-vinylpyridine) Mixed Grafted Silica Nanoparticles via a Combination of ATRP and CuI-Catalyzed Azide-Alkyne Click Chemistry. Macromol Rapid Commun 2016; 38. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201600475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2016] [Revised: 08/26/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Wu
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research IAP; Geiselbergstr. 69 14476 Potsdam-Golm Germany
- Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare Materialien und Oberflächen; RWTH Aachen University; Forckenbeckstr. 50 52056 Aachen Germany
- DWI-Leibniz Institut für Interaktive Materialien e.V; Forckenbeckstr. 50 52056 Aachen Germany
| | - Ulrich Glebe
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research IAP; Geiselbergstr. 69 14476 Potsdam-Golm Germany
| | - Alexander Böker
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research IAP; Geiselbergstr. 69 14476 Potsdam-Golm Germany
- Lehrstuhl für Polymermaterialien und Polymertechnologie; Universität Potsdam; 14476 Potsdam Germany
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26
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Synthesis of P3HT- b -PS donor-acceptor diblock copolymer carrying pendant fullerenes at precise positions along the PS block. Eur Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.08.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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27
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Gody G, Roberts DA, Maschmeyer T, Perrier S. A New Methodology for Assessing Macromolecular Click Reactions and Its Application to Amine--Tertiary Isocyanate Coupling for Polymer Ligation. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:4061-8. [PMID: 26927624 PMCID: PMC4846186 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b11831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2015] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Click reactions have provided access to an array of remarkably complex polymer architectures. However, the term "click" is often applied inaccurately to polymer ligation reactions that fail to respect the criteria that typify a true "click" reaction. With the purpose of providing a universal way to benchmark polymer-polymer coupling efficiency at equimolarity and thus evaluate the fulfilment of click criteria, we report a simple one-pot methodology involving the homodicoupling of α-end-functionalized polymers using a small-molecule bifunctional linker. A combination of SEC analysis and chromatogram deconvolution enables straightforward quantification of the coupling efficiency. We subsequently employ this methodology to evaluate an overlooked candidate for the click reaction family: the addition of primary amines to α-tertiary isocyanates (α-(t)NCO). Using our bifunctional linker coupling strategy, we show that the amine-(t)NCO reaction fulfills the criteria for a polymer-polymer click reaction, achieving rapid, chemoselective, and quantitative coupling at room temperature without generating any byproducts. We demonstrate that amine-(t)NCO coupling is faster and more efficient than the more common amine-tertiary active ester coupling under equivalent conditions. Additionally, we show that the α-(t)NCO end group is unprecedentedly stable in aqueous media. Thus, we propose that the amine-(t)NCO ligation is a powerful new click reaction for efficient macromolecular coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume Gody
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - Derrick A. Roberts
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Thomas Maschmeyer
- Laboratory
of Advanced Catalysis for Sustainability, School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
| | - Sébastien Perrier
- Department
of Chemistry, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
- Faculty
of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
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28
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Hufnagel M, Thelakkat M. Simultaneous morphological stability and high charge carrier mobilities in donor-acceptor block copolymer/PCBM blends. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/polb.24013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Martin Hufnagel
- Applied Functional Polymers; Department of Macromolecular Chemistry I; University of Bayreuth; Universitaetsstr. 30 Bayreuth 95440 Germany
| | - Mukundan Thelakkat
- Applied Functional Polymers; Department of Macromolecular Chemistry I; University of Bayreuth; Universitaetsstr. 30 Bayreuth 95440 Germany
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29
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Menk F, Shin S, Kim KO, Scherer M, Gehrig D, Laquai F, Choi TL, Zentel R. Synthesis of Functional Block Copolymers Carrying One Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) and One Nonconjugated Block in a Facile One-Pot Procedure. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b02529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Florian Menk
- Institute
for Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg
10-14, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Suyong Shin
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro
1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyung-Oh Kim
- Institute
for Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg
10-14, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Martin Scherer
- Institute
for Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg
10-14, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Dominik Gehrig
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Frédéric Laquai
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg, 55128 Mainz, Germany
- Physical Sciences
and Engineering Division (PSE), Material Science and Engineering (MSE),
Solar and Photovoltaics Engineering Research Center (SPERC), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Tae-Lim Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro
1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea
| | - Rudolf Zentel
- Institute
for Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg
10-14, 55128, Mainz, Germany
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30
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Kumari P, Khawas K, Hazra S, Kuila BK. Poly(3-hexyl thiophene)-b
-poly(N
-isopropyl acrylamide): Synthesis and its composition dependent structural, solubility, thermoresponsive, electrochemical, and electronic properties. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pallavi Kumari
- Centre for Applied Chemistry; Central University of Jharkhand; Brambe Ranchi 835205 India
| | - Koomkoom Khawas
- Centre for Applied Chemistry; Central University of Jharkhand; Brambe Ranchi 835205 India
| | - Sunit Hazra
- Centre for Applied Chemistry; Central University of Jharkhand; Brambe Ranchi 835205 India
| | - Biplab Kumar Kuila
- Centre for Applied Chemistry; Central University of Jharkhand; Brambe Ranchi 835205 India
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31
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Grancharov G, Gancheva V, Petrov P, De Winter J, Gerbaux P, Dubois P, Coulembier O. Nanoporous poly(3-hexylthiophene) thin films based on “click” prepared degradable diblock copolymers. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra00952b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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32
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Steverlynck J, De Winter J, Gerbaux P, Lazzaroni R, Leclère P, Koeckelberghs G. Influence of the Grafting Density on the Self-Assembly in Poly(phenyleneethynylene)-g-poly(3-hexylthiophene) Graft Copolymers. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Joost Steverlynck
- Laboratory
for Polymer Synthesis, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
| | | | | | | | | | - Guy Koeckelberghs
- Laboratory
for Polymer Synthesis, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
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33
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Lee Y, Gomez ED. Challenges and Opportunities in the Development of Conjugated Block Copolymers for Photovoltaics. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Youngmin Lee
- Department of Chemical Engineering and ‡Materials Research
Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Enrique D. Gomez
- Department of Chemical Engineering and ‡Materials Research
Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
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34
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Kumari P, Bera MK, Malik S, Kuila BK. Amphiphilic and Thermoresponsive Conjugated Block Copolymer with Its Solvent Dependent Optical and Photoluminescence Properties: Toward Sensing Applications. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2015; 7:12348-12354. [PMID: 25602357 DOI: 10.1021/am507266e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we present a new class of amphiphilic, thermoresponsive rod-coil conjugated block copolymer having regioregular poly(3-hexyl thiophene) and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide). Optical and luminescence properties of theses polymers significantly depend on the self-assembled nanostructures formed in different solvent and are easily tailored by chnaging the solvent composition or external stimuli like heat. Unique optical and electronic properties of this block copolymer are believed to make it promising for applications like sensor, fluorescence thermometer, optoelectronic, and bioelectronics devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pallavi Kumari
- †Centre for Applied Chemistry, Central University of Jharkhand, Brambe, Ranchi 835205, India
| | | | | | - Biplab Kumar Kuila
- †Centre for Applied Chemistry, Central University of Jharkhand, Brambe, Ranchi 835205, India
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35
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Park J, Moon HC, Choi C, Kim JK. Synthesis and Characterization of [Poly(3-dodecylthiophene)]2Poly(methyl methacrylate) Miktoarm Star Copolymer. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jicheol Park
- National Creative Research
Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical
Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 790-784, Republic of Korea
| | - Hong Chul Moon
- National Creative Research
Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical
Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 790-784, Republic of Korea
| | - Chungryong Choi
- National Creative Research
Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical
Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 790-784, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Kon Kim
- National Creative Research
Initiative Center for Smart Block Copolymers, Department of Chemical
Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Kyungbuk 790-784, Republic of Korea
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36
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Erothu H, Kolomanska J, Johnston P, Schumann S, Deribew D, Toolan DTW, Gregori A, Dagron-Lartigau C, Portale G, Bras W, Arnold T, Distler A, Hiorns RC, Mokarian-Tabari P, Collins TW, Howse JR, Topham PD. Synthesis, Thermal Processing, and Thin Film Morphology of Poly(3-hexylthiophene)–Poly(styrenesulfonate) Block Copolymers. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Harikrishna Erothu
- Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, U.K
| | - Joanna Kolomanska
- Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, U.K
| | - Priscilla Johnston
- Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, U.K
| | - Stefan Schumann
- Business Line Display and Semiconductors (HNB), Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Chempark Leverkusen/Gebäude B 202, D-51368 Leverkusen, Germany
| | - Dargie Deribew
- Belectric OPV GmbH, Landgrabenstr.
94, 90443 Nürnberg, Germany
| | - Daniel T. W. Toolan
- Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, U.K
| | - Alberto Gregori
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-chimie
pour l’Environnement et les Matériaux (IPREM) UMR 5254, Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, 64053 Pau, France
| | - Christine Dagron-Lartigau
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-chimie
pour l’Environnement et les Matériaux (IPREM) UMR 5254, Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, 64053 Pau, France
| | - Giuseppe Portale
- Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, DUBBLE@ESRF
Beamline BM26, ESRF - The European Synchrotron, 71, Avenue des Martyrs, CS 40220, 38043 Grenoble, Cedex 9, France
| | - Wim Bras
- Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, DUBBLE@ESRF
Beamline BM26, ESRF - The European Synchrotron, 71, Avenue des Martyrs, CS 40220, 38043 Grenoble, Cedex 9, France
| | - Thomas Arnold
- I07 Beamline, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot OX11 0DE, U.K
| | - Andreas Distler
- Belectric OPV GmbH, Landgrabenstr.
94, 90443 Nürnberg, Germany
| | - Roger C. Hiorns
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche sur l’Environment
et les Materiaux (IPREM UMR 5254), CNRS, 64053 Pau, France
| | - Parvaneh Mokarian-Tabari
- Department of Chemistry, University College Cork and Tyndall National Institute, Cork, Ireland
- Centre for Research on
Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN) and AMBER Centre, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Timothy W. Collins
- Department of Chemistry, University College Cork and Tyndall National Institute, Cork, Ireland
| | - Jonathan R. Howse
- Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, U.K
| | - Paul D. Topham
- Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, U.K
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37
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Handa NV, Serrano AV, Robb MJ, Hawker CJ. Exploring the synthesis and impact of end-functional poly(3-hexylthiophene). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nisha V. Handa
- Materials Research Laboratory, University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Abigail V. Serrano
- Materials Research Laboratory, University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Maxwell J. Robb
- Materials Research Laboratory, University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Craig J. Hawker
- Materials Research Laboratory, University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Materials Department; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
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38
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Molev G, Lu Y, Kim KS, Majdalani IC, Guerin G, Petrov S, Walker G, Manners I, Winnik MA. Organometallic–Polypeptide Diblock Copolymers: Synthesis by Diels–Alder Coupling and Crystallization-Driven Self-Assembly to Uniform Truncated Elliptical Lamellae. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma402441y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gregory Molev
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
| | - Yijie Lu
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
| | - Kris Sanghyun Kim
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
| | - Ingrid Chab Majdalani
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
| | - Gerald Guerin
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
| | - Srebri Petrov
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
| | - Gilbert Walker
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
| | - Ian Manners
- School
of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom BS8 1TS
| | - Mitchell A. Winnik
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto M5S 3H6, Ontario, Canada
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39
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Mohamed MG, Cheng CC, Lin YC, Huang CW, Lu FH, Chang FC, Kuo SW. Synthesis and self-assembly of water-soluble polythiophene-graft-poly(ethylene oxide) copolymers. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra02433h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Poly(3-hexylthiophene)-graft-poly(ethylene oxide) (P3HT-g-PEO) rod–coil conjugated random copolymers through oxidative polymerization with FeCl3 and facile click chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Gamal Mohamed
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science
- Center for Functional Polymers and Supramolecular Materials
- National Sun Yat-Sen University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Chia Cheng
- Institute of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao-Tung University
- Hsin-Chu, Taiwan
| | - Yung-Chih Lin
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science
- Center for Functional Polymers and Supramolecular Materials
- National Sun Yat-Sen University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Cheng-Wei Huang
- Institute of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao-Tung University
- Hsin-Chu, Taiwan
| | - Fang-Hsien Lu
- Institute of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao-Tung University
- Hsin-Chu, Taiwan
| | - Feng-Chih Chang
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science
- Center for Functional Polymers and Supramolecular Materials
- National Sun Yat-Sen University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Shiao-Wei Kuo
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science
- Center for Functional Polymers and Supramolecular Materials
- National Sun Yat-Sen University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
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40
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Asaoka S, Joza A, Minagawa S, Song L, Suzuki Y, Iyoda T. Fast Controlled Living Polymerization of Arylisocyanide Initiated by Aromatic Nucleophile Adduct of Nickel Isocyanide Complex. ACS Macro Lett 2013; 2:906-911. [PMID: 35607012 DOI: 10.1021/mz400410y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
The fast living polymerization of chiral arylisocyanide in the presence of the aromatic nucleophile adduct of tetra(t-butylisocyano)nickel(II) complex as an initiator gave the predominantly one-handed helical polyisocyanide with narrow polydispersity. X-ray crystal structures of initiators and MALDI-TOF MS and NMR studies of the polymer products elucidated the key role of the aromatic substituents in the initiator and monomer achieving narrow polydispersity. The aromatic groups in the initiator and monomer stabilized the electronic structure of the carbene-like ligand to suppress dissociation of the active nickel complex that leads to chain transfer and termination. The aromatic groups also controlled the reactivity of the active site for initiation and propagation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sadayuki Asaoka
- Department
of Biomolecular Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki Goshokaido-cho,
Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-0962, Japan
- Division
of Integrated Molecular Engineering, Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Ayako Joza
- Division
of Integrated Molecular Engineering, Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Sakiko Minagawa
- Division
of Integrated Molecular Engineering, Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Lijun Song
- Division
of Integrated Molecular Engineering, Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Yukimitsu Suzuki
- Division
of Integrated Molecular Engineering, Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Tomokazu Iyoda
- Division
of Integrated Molecular Engineering, Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
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41
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42
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Goldmann AS, Glassner M, Inglis AJ, Barner-Kowollik C. Post-Functionalization of Polymers via Orthogonal Ligation Chemistry. Macromol Rapid Commun 2013; 34:810-49. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201300017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 159] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2013] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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43
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Deribew D, Pavlopoulou E, Fleury G, Nicolet C, Renaud C, Mougnier SJ, Vignau L, Cloutet E, Brochon C, Cousin F, Portale G, Geoghegan M, Hadziioannou G. Crystallization-Driven Enhancement in Photovoltaic Performance through Block Copolymer Incorporation into P3HT:PCBM Blends. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma302128h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dargie Deribew
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Eleni Pavlopoulou
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Guillaume Fleury
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Célia Nicolet
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Cedric Renaud
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Sébastien-Jun Mougnier
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Laurence Vignau
- Laboratoire de l’Intégration
du Matériau au Système (IMS), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5218, 16, Avenue Pey-Berland,
F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Eric Cloutet
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Cyril Brochon
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
| | - Fabrice Cousin
- Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex,
France
| | - Giuseppe Portale
- Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO), DUBBLE-CRG at the ESRF,
Grenoble, France
| | - Mark Geoghegan
- Department
of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, Hicks Building, Hounsfield
Road, Sheffield S3 7RH, United Kingdom
| | - Georges Hadziioannou
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères
Organiques (LCPO), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5629, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, F-33607 Pessac Cedex, France
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44
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Lee JY, Lin CJ, Lo CT, Tsai JC, Chen WC. Synthesis, Morphology, and Field-Effect Transistor Characteristics of Crystalline Diblock Copolymers Consisted of Poly(3-hexylthiophene) and Syndiotactic Polypropylene. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma400384a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Yu Lee
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 62142, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Jung Lin
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
| | - Chen-Tsyr Lo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
| | - Jing-Cherng Tsai
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 62142, Taiwan
| | - Wen-Chang Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
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45
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Smith KA, Lin YH, Dement DB, Strzalka J, Darling SB, Pickel DL, Verduzco R. Synthesis and Crystallinity of Conjugated Block Copolymers Prepared by Click Chemistry. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma3026223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kendall A. Smith
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular
Engineering, Rice University, MS-362, 6100
Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005-1892, United States
| | - Yen-Hao Lin
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular
Engineering, Rice University, MS-362, 6100
Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005-1892, United States
| | - Dana B. Dement
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular
Engineering, Rice University, MS-362, 6100
Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005-1892, United States
| | - Joseph Strzalka
- X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439,
United States
| | - Seth B. Darling
- Center for
Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439,
United States
- Institute
for Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637,
United States
| | - Deanna L. Pickel
- Center for
Nanophase Materials
Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States
| | - Rafael Verduzco
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular
Engineering, Rice University, MS-362, 6100
Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005-1892, United States
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46
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Precision synthesis of tailor-made polythiophene-based materials and their application to organic solar cells. Macromol Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-013-1123-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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47
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Park J, Moon HC, Kim JK. Facile synthesis for well-defined A2B miktoarm star copolymer of poly(3-hexylthiophene) and poly(methyl methacrylate) by the combination of anionic polymerization and click reaction. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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48
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Li F, Shi Y, Yuan K, Chen Y. Fine dispersion and self-assembly of ZnO nanoparticles driven by P3HT-b-PEO diblocks for improvement of hybrid solar cells performance. NEW J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c2nj40563f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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49
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Wu ZQ, Chen Y, Wang Y, He XY, Ding YS, Liu N. One pot synthesis of poly(3-hexylthiophene)-block-poly(hexadecyloxylallene) by sequential monomer addition. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:8069-71. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc43026j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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50
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Kempf CN, Smith KA, Pesek SL, Li X, Verduzco R. Amphiphilic poly(alkylthiophene) block copolymers prepared via externally initiated GRIM and click coupling. Polym Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py21098g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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