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Qi J, Wu J, Kang S, Gao J, Hirokazu K, Liu H, Liu C. The chemical structures, biosynthesis, and biological activities of secondary metabolites from the culinary-medicinal mushrooms of the genus Hericium: a review. Chin J Nat Med 2024; 22:676-698. [PMID: 39197960 DOI: 10.1016/s1875-5364(24)60590-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2024] [Indexed: 09/01/2024]
Abstract
Fungal phytochemicals derived from higher fungi, particularly those from the culinary-medicinal genus Hericium, have gained significant attention in drug discovery and healthcare. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the chemical structures, biosynthetic pathways, biological activities, and pharmacological properties of monomeric compounds isolated from Hericium species. Over the past 34 years, 253 metabolites have been identified from various Hericium species, including cyathane diterpenes, alkaloids, benzofurans, chromenes, phenols, pyrones, steroids, and other miscellaneous compounds. Detailed investigations into the biosynthesis of erinacines, a type of cyathane diterpene, have led to the discovery of novel cyathane diterpenes. Extensive research has highlighted the biological activities and pharmacological properties of Hericium-derived compounds, with particular emphasis on their neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects, immunomodulatory capabilities, anti-cancer activity, antioxidant properties, and antimicrobial actions. Erinacine A, in particular, has been extensively studied. Genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic analyses of Hericium species have facilitated the discovery of new compounds and provided insights into enzymatic reactions through genome mining. The diverse chemical structures and biological activities of Hericium compounds underpin their potential applications in medicine and as dietary supplements. This review not only advances our understanding of Hericium compounds but also encourages further research into Hericium species within the realms of medicine, health, functional foods, and agricultural microbiology. The broad spectrum of compound types and their diverse biological activities present promising opportunities for the development of new pharmaceuticals and edible products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianzhao Qi
- Key Laboratory for Enzyme and Enzyme-Like Material Engineering of Heilongjiang, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
| | - Jing Wu
- Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan
| | - Shijie Kang
- Key Laboratory for Enzyme and Enzyme-Like Material Engineering of Heilongjiang, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
| | - Jingming Gao
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
| | | | - Hongwei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
| | - Chengwei Liu
- Key Laboratory for Enzyme and Enzyme-Like Material Engineering of Heilongjiang, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
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Kostanda E, Musa S, Pereman I. Unveiling the Chemical Composition and Biofunctionality of Hericium spp. Fungi: A Comprehensive Overview. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:5949. [PMID: 38892137 PMCID: PMC11172836 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25115949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2024] [Revised: 05/26/2024] [Accepted: 05/27/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024] Open
Abstract
In recent years, research on mushrooms belonging to the Hericium genus has attracted considerable attention due to their unique appearance and well-known medicinal properties. These mushrooms are abundant in bioactive chemicals like polysaccharides, hericenones, erinacines, hericerins, resorcinols, steroids, mono- and diterpenes, and corallocins, alongside essential nutrients. These compounds demonstrate beneficial bioactivities which are related to various physiological systems of the body, including the digestive, immune, and nervous systems. Extensive research has been conducted on the isolation and identification of numerous bioactive chemicals, and both in vitro and in vivo studies have confirmed their antimicrobial, antioxidant, immunomodulatory, antidiabetic, anticholesterolemic, anticancer, and neuroprotective properties. Therefore, this review aims to provide a comprehensive summary of the latest scientific literature on the chemical composition and secondary metabolites profile of Hericium spp. through an introduction to their chemical characteristics, speculated biosynthesis pathways for key chemical families, potential toxicological aspects, and a detailed description of the recent updates regarding the bioactivity of these metabolites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth Kostanda
- Molecular Biology and Analytics of Medicinal Mushrooms Laboratory, Migal-Galilee Research Institute, Kiryat Shmona 11016, Israel
- Department of Biotechnology, Tel-Hai Academic College, Kiryat Shmona 11060, Israel;
| | - Sanaa Musa
- Department of Biotechnology, Tel-Hai Academic College, Kiryat Shmona 11060, Israel;
- Natural Compounds and Organic Synthesis Laboratory, Migal-Galilee Research Institute, Kiryat Shmona 11016, Israel
| | - Idan Pereman
- Molecular Biology and Analytics of Medicinal Mushrooms Laboratory, Migal-Galilee Research Institute, Kiryat Shmona 11016, Israel
- Department of Biotechnology, Tel-Hai Academic College, Kiryat Shmona 11060, Israel;
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Lin JY, Chen YP, Lin TW, Li TJ, Chen YW, Li IC, Chen CC. Discovery of a New Compound, Erinacerin W, from the Mycelia of Hericium erinaceus, with Immunomodulatory and Neuroprotective Effects. Molecules 2024; 29:812. [PMID: 38398564 PMCID: PMC10891892 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29040812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2023] [Revised: 02/05/2024] [Accepted: 02/08/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024] Open
Abstract
One new compound with an isoindolinone skeleton, along with erinacines A, C, and S, was isolated from the mycelia of Hericium erinaceus, an edible fungus with a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine. Based on analysis of MS and NMR spectral data, the structure of the compound was identified as (2E,6E)-8-(2-(1-carboxy-3-methylbutyl)-4,6-dihydroxy-1-oxoisoindolin-5-yl)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,6-dienoic acid. In light of this discovery, we have given this compound the name erinacerin W. Using a co-culture in vitro LPS-activated BV2 microglia-induced SH-SY5Y neuroinflammation model, the results showed that erinacerin W demonstrated protection against the LPS-activated BV-2 cell-induced overexpression of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α on SH-SY5Y cells. This finding may provide potential therapeutic approaches for central nervous disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Yi Lin
- Biotech Research Institute, Grape King Bio Ltd., Long Tan Dist., Taoyuan City 325, Taiwan; (J.-Y.L.); (Y.-P.C.); (T.-W.L.); (T.-J.L.); (Y.-W.C.)
| | - Yen-Po Chen
- Biotech Research Institute, Grape King Bio Ltd., Long Tan Dist., Taoyuan City 325, Taiwan; (J.-Y.L.); (Y.-P.C.); (T.-W.L.); (T.-J.L.); (Y.-W.C.)
| | - Ting-Wei Lin
- Biotech Research Institute, Grape King Bio Ltd., Long Tan Dist., Taoyuan City 325, Taiwan; (J.-Y.L.); (Y.-P.C.); (T.-W.L.); (T.-J.L.); (Y.-W.C.)
| | - Tsung-Ju Li
- Biotech Research Institute, Grape King Bio Ltd., Long Tan Dist., Taoyuan City 325, Taiwan; (J.-Y.L.); (Y.-P.C.); (T.-W.L.); (T.-J.L.); (Y.-W.C.)
| | - Yu-Wen Chen
- Biotech Research Institute, Grape King Bio Ltd., Long Tan Dist., Taoyuan City 325, Taiwan; (J.-Y.L.); (Y.-P.C.); (T.-W.L.); (T.-J.L.); (Y.-W.C.)
| | - I-Chen Li
- Biotech Research Institute, Grape King Bio Ltd., Long Tan Dist., Taoyuan City 325, Taiwan; (J.-Y.L.); (Y.-P.C.); (T.-W.L.); (T.-J.L.); (Y.-W.C.)
| | - Chin-Chu Chen
- Biotech Research Institute, Grape King Bio Ltd., Long Tan Dist., Taoyuan City 325, Taiwan; (J.-Y.L.); (Y.-P.C.); (T.-W.L.); (T.-J.L.); (Y.-W.C.)
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 106, Taiwan
- Department of Food Science, Nutrition and Nutraceutical Biotechnology, Shih Chien University, Taipei City 104, Taiwan
- Department of Bioscience Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Zhong-Li Dist., Taoyuan City 320, Taiwan
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Tan YF, Mo JS, Wang YK, Zhang W, Jiang YP, Xu KP, Tan GS, Liu S, Li J, Wang WX. The ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of the genus Hericium. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 2024; 319:117353. [PMID: 37907145 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2023.117353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2023] [Revised: 09/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 11/02/2023]
Abstract
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Mushrooms in the genus Hericium are used as functional food and traditional medicines for a long history in East Asian countries such as China, India, Japan, and Korea. Some species of Hericium are called as monkey head mushroom (Houtougu) in China and Yamabushitake in Japan, which are traditionally considered as rare and precious health promoting food and medicinal materials for the treatment of dyspepsia, insomnia, chronic gastritis, and digestive tract tumors. THE AIM OF THE REVIEW This review aims to summarize the ethnopharmacology and structural diversity of secondary metabolites from Hericium species, as well as the pharmacological activities of the crude extracts and pure compounds from Hericium species in recent years. MATERIALS AND METHODS All the information was gathered by searching Scifinder, PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Springer, Wiley, ACS, CNKI, Baidu Scholar, Google Scholar databases and other published materials (books and Ph.D. and M. Sc. Dissertations) using the keywords "Hericium", "Traditional uses", "Chemical composition", "Quality control" and "Pharmacological activity" (1971-May 2023). The species name was checked with https://www.mycobank.org/. RESULTS The traditional uses of Hericium species were summarized, and 230 secondary metabolites from Hericium species were summarized and classified into six classes, mainly focusing on their chemical diversity, biosynthesis, biological activities. The modern pharmacological experiments in vivo or in vitro on their crude and fractionated extracts showed that the chemical components from Hericium species have a broad range of bioactivities, including neuroprotective, antimicrobial, anticancer, α-glucosidase inhibitory, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities. CONCLUSIONS The secondary metabolites discovered from Hericium species are highly structurally diverse, and they have the potential to be rich resources of bioactive fungal natural products. Moreover, the unveiled bioactivities of their crude extracts and pure compounds are closely related to critical human health concerns, and in-depth studies on the potential lead compounds, mechanism of pharmacological effects and pharmaceutical properties are clearly warranted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Fen Tan
- Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China
| | - Ji-Song Mo
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, PR China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, PR China
| | - Yi-Kun Wang
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, PR China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, PR China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China
| | - Yue-Ping Jiang
- Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China
| | - Kang-Ping Xu
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, PR China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, PR China
| | - Gui-Shan Tan
- Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China
| | - Shao Liu
- Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China
| | - Jing Li
- Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, PR China.
| | - Wen-Xuan Wang
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, PR China.
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Ki DW, Kim CW, Choi DC, Oh GW, Doan TP, Kim JY, Oh WK, Lee IK, Yun BS. Chemical constituents of the culture broth of Dentipellis fragilis and their anti-inflammatory activities. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2023; 214:113828. [PMID: 37595773 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2023.113828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2023] [Revised: 08/14/2023] [Accepted: 08/14/2023] [Indexed: 08/20/2023]
Abstract
Seven undescribed compounds, dentipellinones A‒D (1, 2, 5, and 6), dentipellinol (3), methoxyerinaceolactone B (4), and erinaceolactomer A (7), were isolated from the culture broth of Dentipellis fragilis. Chemical structures of these isolated compounds were determined by analyses of 1D and 2D-NMR and MS data in comparison with data reported in the literature. Absolute configurations of 1‒7 were also determined by Electronic Circular Dichroism calculations. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their anti-inflammatory effects on NO production and pro-inflammatory cytokines levels in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Compounds 5 and 7 were evaluated for their anti-inflammatory effects on NO production and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. They exhibited inhibitory effects on LPS-induced NO production in a dose-dependent manner, and significantly reduced the levels of inflammatory-related cytokines such as IL-1β and IL-6. TNF-α was not involved in the anti-inflammatory effects of these compounds. Finally, compounds 5 and 7 showed significant anti-inflammatory effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dae-Won Ki
- Division of Biotechnology and Advanced Institute of Environment and Bioscience, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan, 54596, South Korea.
| | - Chae-Won Kim
- Division of Biotechnology and Advanced Institute of Environment and Bioscience, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan, 54596, South Korea
| | - Dae-Cheol Choi
- Division of Biotechnology and Advanced Institute of Environment and Bioscience, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan, 54596, South Korea
| | - Gun-Woo Oh
- National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, Seocheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Thi-Phuong Doan
- Korea Bioactive Natural Material Bank, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Ji-Yul Kim
- National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, Seocheon, Republic of Korea
| | - Won-Keun Oh
- Korea Bioactive Natural Material Bank, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - In-Kyoung Lee
- Division of Biotechnology and Advanced Institute of Environment and Bioscience, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan, 54596, South Korea
| | - Bong-Sik Yun
- Division of Biotechnology and Advanced Institute of Environment and Bioscience, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Gobong-ro 79, Iksan, 54596, South Korea.
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6
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Sum WC, Ebada SS, Kirchenwitz M, Kellner H, Ibrahim MAA, Stradal TEB, Matasyoh JC, Stadler M. Hericioic Acids A-G and Hericiofuranoic Acid; Neurotrophic Agents from Cultures of the European Mushroom Hericium flagellum. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2023. [PMID: 37440475 PMCID: PMC10375585 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c02897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/15/2023]
Abstract
Neurodegenerative diseases are currently posing huge social, economic, and healthcare burdens among the aged populations worldwide with few and only palliative treatment alternatives available. Natural products continue to be a source of a vast array of potent neurotrophic molecules that could be considered as drug design starting points. The present study reports eight new isoindolinone and benzofuranone derivatives, for which we propose the trivial names, hericioic acids A-G (1-7) and hericiofuranoic acid (8), which were isolated from a solid culture (using rice as substrate) of the rare European edible mushroom Hericium flagellum. The chemical structures of these compounds were determined based on extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy along with HRESIMS analyses. The isolated compounds were assessed for their neurotrophic activity in rat pheochromocytoma cells (PC-12) to promote neurite outgrowth on 5 ng NGF supplementation; all the compounds increased neurite outgrowths, with compounds 3, 4, and 8 exhibiting the strongest effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Winnie Chemutai Sum
- Department of Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH (HZI), Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- Institute of Microbiology, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Spielmannstraße 7, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Sherif S Ebada
- Department of Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH (HZI), Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, 11566 Cairo, Egypt
| | - Marco Kirchenwitz
- Department of Cell Biology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstrasse 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Harald Kellner
- Department of Bio- and Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden-International Institute Zittau, Markt 23, 02763 Zittau, Germany
| | - Mahmoud A A Ibrahim
- Computational Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, 61519 Minia, Egypt
- School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville, 4000 Durban, South Africa
| | - Theresia E B Stradal
- Department of Cell Biology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstrasse 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | | | - Marc Stadler
- Department of Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH (HZI), Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- Institute of Microbiology, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Spielmannstraße 7, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
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Yu G, Ge X, Wang Y, Mo X, Yu H, Tan L, Yang S. Discovery of Novel Terpenoids from the Basidiomycete Pleurotus ostreatus through Genome Mining and Coculture Optimization. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2023. [PMID: 37441728 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c03276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/15/2023]
Abstract
In our previous work, postredienes A-C, three unusual linear sesterterpenes with high antifungal activities, were isolated from Pleurotus ostreatus SY10 when cocultured with Trametes robiniophila SY636. However, their titers were low, and exploration of newly biosynthesized trace analogues is required. Herein, genome mining analysis predicted that 17 gene clusters are involved in terpenoid biosynthesis in P. ostreatus. Thus, coculture conditions for strains SY10 and SY636 were optimized using a single-factor test and Box-Behnken design. As a result, the titers of postredienes A-C were increased by over 2.5-fold, reaching 1.28 to 8.40 mg/L. Moreover, five new terpenoids, named postredienes D-H (1-5), were successfully isolated. Compound 1 exhibited activities against the human pathogenic fungi Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans comparable to those of amphotericin B. Compound 2 represents a novel sesterterpene with a five-membered ring at C-7. The absolute configurations of 1-5 were elucidated by making the methoxyphenylacetic acid esters and acetonide derivatives, combined with ECD and NMR calculation. Two potential gene clusters and relevant biosynthetic pathways for 1-5 were subsequently proposed based on real-time reverse transcription-quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) analysis. The current study provides new insights into the research of terpenoid biosynthesis genes in P. ostreatus and other basidiomycetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guihong Yu
- School of Life Sciences, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, and Qingdao International Center on Microbes Utilizing Biogas, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoxuan Ge
- School of Life Sciences, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, and Qingdao International Center on Microbes Utilizing Biogas, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Wang
- School of Life Sciences, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, and Qingdao International Center on Microbes Utilizing Biogas, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuhua Mo
- School of Life Sciences, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, and Qingdao International Center on Microbes Utilizing Biogas, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Yu
- School of Life Sciences, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, and Qingdao International Center on Microbes Utilizing Biogas, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingling Tan
- School of Life Sciences, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, and Qingdao International Center on Microbes Utilizing Biogas, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, People's Republic of China
| | - Song Yang
- School of Life Sciences, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, and Qingdao International Center on Microbes Utilizing Biogas, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266109, People's Republic of China
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8
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Thakral S, Yadav A, Singh V, Kumar M, Kumar P, Narang R, Sudhakar K, Verma A, Khalilullah H, Jaremko M, Emwas AH. Alzheimer's disease: Molecular aspects and treatment opportunities using herbal drugs. Ageing Res Rev 2023; 88:101960. [PMID: 37224884 DOI: 10.1016/j.arr.2023.101960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2023] [Revised: 05/12/2023] [Accepted: 05/19/2023] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD), also called senile dementia, is the most common neurological disorder. Around 50 million people, mostly of advanced age, are suffering from dementia worldwide and this is expected to reach 100-130 million between 2040 and 2050. AD is characterized by impaired glutamatergic and cholinergic neurotransmission, which is associated with clinical and pathological symptoms. AD is characterized clinically by loss of cognition and memory impairment and pathologically by senile plaques formed by Amyloid β deposits or neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) consisting of aggregated tau proteins. Amyloid β deposits are responsible for glutamatergic dysfunction that develops NMDA dependent Ca2+ influx into postsynaptic neurons generating slow excitotoxicity process leading to oxidative stress and finally impaired cognition and neuronal loss. Amyloid decreases acetylcholine release, synthesis and neuronal transport. The decreased levels of neurotransmitter acetylcholine, neuronal loss, tau aggregation, amyloid β plaques, increased oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, bio-metal dyshomeostasis, autophagy, cell cycle dysregulation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and endoplasmic reticulum dysfunction are the factors responsible for the pathogenesis of AD. Acetylcholinesterase, NMDA, Glutamate, BACE1, 5HT6, and RAGE (Receptors for Advanced Glycation End products) are receptors targeted in treatment of AD. The FDA approved acetylcholinesterase inhibitors Donepezil, Galantamine and Rivastigmine and N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist Memantine provide symptomatic relief. Different therapies such as amyloid β therapies, tau-based therapies, neurotransmitter-based therapies, autophagy-based therapies, multi-target therapeutic strategies, and gene therapy modify the natural course of the disease. Herbal and food intake is also important as preventive strategy and recently focus has also been placed on herbal drugs for treatment. This review focuses on the molecular aspects, pathogenesis and recent studies that signifies the potential of medicinal plants and their extracts or chemical constituents for the treatment of degenerative symptoms related to AD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samridhi Thakral
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India
| | - Alka Yadav
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India
| | - Vikramjeet Singh
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India.
| | - Manoj Kumar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar 125001, Haryana, India
| | - Pradeep Kumar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Natural Products, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda 151401, Punjab, India
| | - Rakesh Narang
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, India
| | - Kalvatala Sudhakar
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India
| | - Amita Verma
- Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj 211007, India.
| | - Habibullah Khalilullah
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Unaizah College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, Unayzah 51911, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mariusz Jaremko
- Smart-Health Initiative (SHI) and Red Sea Research Center (RSRC), Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdul-Hamid Emwas
- Core Labs, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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9
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Zhang J, Zhang L. The crystal structure of 2-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)thio)phenyl)isoindolin-1-one, C 17H 13F 4NOS. Z KRIST-NEW CRYST ST 2023. [DOI: 10.1515/ncrs-2023-0042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
C17H13F4NOS, triclinic,
P
1
‾
$P\overline{1}$
(no. 2), a = 6.1249(7) Å, b = 9.9306(10) Å, c = 13.1754(13) Å, α = 83.116(8)°, β = 80.305(9)°, γ = 73.204(9)°, V = 754.08 Å3, Z = 2, R
gt
(F) = 0.0460, wR
ref
(F
2) = 0.1078, T = 150 K.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning , Anshan , 114051 , Liaoning Province , P. R. China
- Institute of Functional Molecules, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology , Shenyang , 110142 , Liaoning Province , P. R. China
| | - Lixin Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning , Anshan , 114051 , Liaoning Province , P. R. China
- Institute of Functional Molecules, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology , Shenyang , 110142 , Liaoning Province , P. R. China
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10
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Increasing the production of the bioactive compounds in medicinal mushrooms: an omics perspective. Microb Cell Fact 2023; 22:11. [PMID: 36647087 PMCID: PMC9841694 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-022-02013-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Accepted: 12/28/2022] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Macroscopic fungi, mainly higher basidiomycetes and some ascomycetes, are considered medicinal mushrooms and have long been used in different areas due to their pharmaceutically/nutritionally valuable bioactive compounds. However, the low production of these bioactive metabolites considerably limits the utilization of medicinal mushrooms both in commerce and clinical trials. As a result, many attempts, ranging from conventional methods to novel approaches, have been made to improve their production. The novel strategies include conducting omics investigations, constructing genome-scale metabolic models, and metabolic engineering. So far, genomics and the combined use of different omics studies are the most utilized omics analyses in medicinal mushroom research (both with 31% contribution), while metabolomics (with 4% contribution) is the least. This article is the first attempt for reviewing omics investigations in medicinal mushrooms with the ultimate aim of bioactive compound overproduction. In this regard, the role of these studies and systems biology in elucidating biosynthetic pathways of bioactive compounds and their contribution to metabolic engineering will be highlighted. Also, limitations of omics investigations and strategies for overcoming them will be provided in order to facilitate the overproduction of valuable bioactive metabolites in these valuable organisms.
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11
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Vishwanath M, Chaudhary CL, Park Y, Viji M, Jung C, Lee K, Sim J, Hong SM, Yoon DH, Lee DH, Lee JK, Lee H, Lee MK, Kim SY, Jung JK. Total Synthesis of Isohericerinol A and Its Analogues to Access Their Potential Neurotrophic Effects. J Org Chem 2022; 87:10836-10847. [PMID: 35946352 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The secondary metabolites from Hericium erinaceus are well-known to have neurotrophic and neuroprotective effects. Isohericerinol A (1), isolated by our colleagues from its fruiting parts has a strong ability to increase the nerve growth factor secretion in C6 glioma cells. The current work describes the total synthesis of 1 and its regioisomer 5 in a few steps. We present two different approaches to 1 and a regiodivergent approach for both 1 and 5 by utilizing easily accessible feedstocks. Interestingly, the natural product 1, regioisomer 5, and their intermediates exhibited potent neurotrophic activity in in vitro experimental systems. Thus, these synthetic strategies provide access to a systematic structure-activity relationship study of natural product 1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manjunatha Vishwanath
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Chhabi Lal Chaudhary
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Yunjeong Park
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Mayavan Viji
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Chanhyun Jung
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Kwanghee Lee
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Jaeuk Sim
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Seong Min Hong
- Gachon Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea
| | - Da Hye Yoon
- Gachon Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea
| | | | | | - Heesoon Lee
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Mi Kyeong Lee
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
| | - Sun Yeou Kim
- Gachon Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea
| | - Jae-Kyung Jung
- College of Pharmacy and Medicinal Research Center (MRC), Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Korea
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12
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Mor S, Khatri M. Convenient synthesis of benzothiazinoisoindol-11-ones and benzoindenothiazin-11-ones, and antimicrobial testing thereof. Mol Divers 2022:10.1007/s11030-022-10483-9. [PMID: 35922654 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-022-10483-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones 5a-t and benzo[b]indeno[1,2-e][1,4]thiazin-11(10aH)-ones 6a-e were synthesized conveniently via cyclocondensation of 2-bromo-2-(2/3-substitutedphenyl)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-diones and 2-aminobenzenethiols in freshly dried ethanol with 70-85% yields. The synthesized derivatives were well characterized by employing different spectral techniques (FTIR, 1H & 13C NMR and HRMS) and X-ray crystallographic analysis. Further, all the reported compounds were tested for their antibacterial and antifungal activities using Ciprofloxacin and Fluconazole as standard drugs, respectively. The results of antimicrobial evaluation revealed that compounds 5o and 5t displayed remarkable inhibitory activity against B. subtilis, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa and A. niger with MIC values in the range of 0.0141-0.0283 µmol/mL, whereas 5j was found active against E. coli and C. albicans with MIC values of 0.0286 µmol/mL and 0.0143 µmol/mL, respectively. Additionally, among all the benzo[b]indeno[1,2-e][1,4]thiazin-11(10aH)-ones, 6c exhibited excellent inhibition against all the tested bacterial and fungal strains with MIC values ranging from 0.0143 to 0.1145 µmol/mL. Structure activity relationships were also established for all the tested benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,4-a]isoindol-11-ones 5a-t.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satbir Mor
- Department of Chemistry, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar, Haryana, 125001, India.
| | - Mohini Khatri
- Department of Chemistry, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar, Haryana, 125001, India
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13
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Bitchagno GTM, Schüffler A, Gross J, Krumb M, Tane P, Opatz T. Sesquiterpene Lactones from Vernonia tufnelliae: Structural Characterization and Biological Evaluation. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2022; 85:1681-1690. [PMID: 35704432 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.2c00055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The genus Vernonia is an extremely rich source of biologically active sesquiterpene lactones. The present report describes the spectroscopic structure elucidation and the cytotoxic and antimicrobial properties of five hitherto unknown germacranolide-like sesquiterpenoids and several known compounds. These new derivatives include a compound (1) with an unprecedented 10/5/5/6 tetracyclic framework featuring a hexahydro-1H,3H,7H-furo[3',4':3,4]furo[3,2-c]pyridin-1-one core resulting from an intramolecular cyclization cascade involving a methacrylate substituent and a low molecular weight amine. Furthermore, an elemane-germacranolide hybrid (2) and three amino acid-derived lactones (3-5) were characterized. A plausible biosynthetic pathway to the key alkaloid is presented, while shielding tensor calculations using DFT in combination with the DP4+ method were applied to elucidate its stereostructure. The newly characterized compounds along with ten known sesquiterpene lactones and phenolic compounds have been isolated from Vernonia tufnelliae, a medicinal plant from the western region of Cameroon. Their structures were consistent with spectroscopic and spectrometric data recorded. The present report is the first investigation of the chemistry and biology of V. tufnelliae.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gabin Thierry M Bitchagno
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon
| | - Anja Schüffler
- Institut für Biotechnologie und Wirkstoff-Forschung gGmbH (IBWF), Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 17, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Jonathan Gross
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Matthias Krumb
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Pierre Tane
- Department of Chemistry, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon
| | - Till Opatz
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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14
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Li B, Wang Y, Wang C, Peng D, Su H, Shi C, Liu W, Kuang H, Wang Q. Two new triterpene glycosides with antiproliferative activities on HepG2 from Phytolacca acinosa fruit fermentation broth. Nat Prod Res 2022:1-8. [PMID: 35245978 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2042284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Two new oleanane-type triterpene glycosides, phytolasides A (1) and B (2), and six known ones (3-8), were isolated from Phytolacca acinosa fruit fermentation broth. Their structures were elucidated by HR-ESI-MS and 1 D- and 2 D-NMR spectroscopic methods. Antiproliferation of compounds 1 and 2 against HepG2 cells was examined by using CCK8 assays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Biao Li
- Guangdong Standardized Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yuxing Wang
- Guangdong Standardized Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Changfu Wang
- Guangdong Standardized Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Donghui Peng
- Guangdong Standardized Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.,College of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Huilin Su
- Guangdong Standardized Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Congjing Shi
- Guangdong Standardized Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Wenlong Liu
- Hunan Wenlong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD, Hengyang, China
| | - Haixue Kuang
- College of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Qiuhong Wang
- Guangdong Standardized Processing Engineering Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.,Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China
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15
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DARMASIWI S, ARAMSIRIRUJIWET Y, KIMKONG I. Biological activities and chemical profile of Hericium erinaceus mycelium cultivated on mixed red and white jasmine rice. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.08022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sari DARMASIWI
- Kasetsart University, Thailand; Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
| | | | - Ingorn KIMKONG
- Kasetsart University, Thailand; Kasetsart University, Thailand
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16
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Identification and Determination of Compounds Unique to Hericium in an Edible New Zealand Mushroom Hericium novae-zealandiae. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-021-02098-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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17
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Jiang M, Wu Z, Liu L, Chen S. The chemistry and biology of fungal meroterpenoids (2009-2019). Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:1644-1704. [PMID: 33320161 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob02162h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Fungal meroterpenoids are secondary metabolites from mixed terpene-biosynthetic origins. Their intriguing chemical structural diversification and complexity, potential bioactivities, and pharmacological significance make them attractive targets in natural product chemistry, organic synthesis, and biosynthesis. This review provides a systematic overview of the isolation, chemical structural features, biological activities, and fungal biodiversity of 1585 novel meroterpenoids from 79 genera terrestrial and marine-derived fungi including macrofungi, Basidiomycetes, in 441 research papers in 2009-2019. Based on the nonterpenoid starting moiety in their biosynthesis pathway, meroterpenoids were classified into four categories (polyketide-terpenoid, indole-, shikimate-, and miscellaneous-) with polyketide-terpenoids (mainly tetraketide-) and shikimate-terpenoids as the primary source. Basidiomycota produced 37.5% of meroterpenoids, mostly shikimate-terpenoids. The genera of Ganoderma, Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Stachybotrys are the four dominant producers. Moreover, about 56% of meroterpenoids display various pronounced bioactivities, including cytotoxicity, enzyme inhibition, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antifungal activities. It's exciting that several meroterpenoids including antroquinonol and 4-acetyl antroquinonol B were developed into phase II clinically used drugs. We assume that the chemical diversity and therapeutic potential of these fungal meroterpenoids will provide biologists and medicinal chemists with a large promising sustainable treasure-trove for drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minghua Jiang
- School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China. and South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zhenger Wu
- School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Lan Liu
- School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China. and Southern Laboratory of Ocean Science and Engineering (Guangdong, Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519000, China and South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Senhua Chen
- School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China. and Southern Laboratory of Ocean Science and Engineering (Guangdong, Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519000, China and South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Guangzhou 510006, China
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18
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Mashiko T, Nakazato Y, Katsumura Y, Kasamatsu A, Adachi S, Kamo S, Matsuzawa A, Sugita K. Convergent total synthesis of corallocin A. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:5127-5132. [PMID: 34019614 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00451d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first total synthesis of corallocin A is described herein. The Suzuki coupling reaction as a key step proceeded with high stereoselectivity and in good yield. Robust transformations, including Vilsmeier-Haack formylation and Wittig reaction, allowed for effective access to corallocin A.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Mashiko
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
| | - Yuta Nakazato
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
| | - Yuta Katsumura
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
| | - Akihiko Kasamatsu
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
| | - Shinya Adachi
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
| | - Shogo Kamo
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
| | - Akinobu Matsuzawa
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
| | - Kazuyuki Sugita
- Department of Synthetic Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.
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19
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He Y, Yan Y, Ren Z, Wang Y, Yu Q, Xiong J, Wang M. Regioselective Synthesis of 2,3‐Dihydrobenzo[
f
]isoindolones via Ag‐Catalyzed Sequential Ugi 4CR/Cascade Radical Cyclization Reaction. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying‐Chun He
- Institute of Applied Chemistry Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan‐Mei Yan
- Department of Chemistry Taiyuan Normal University Jinzhong 030619 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhen‐Xing Ren
- Institute of Applied Chemistry Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 People's Republic of China
| | - Yong‐Zhao Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Fine Chemicals Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Yu
- Department of medical imaging Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030006 People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Xiong
- School of Pharmacy Hubei University of Science and Technology Xianning 437100 People's Republic of China
| | - Meng‐Liang Wang
- Institute of Applied Chemistry Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 People's Republic of China
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20
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Kobayashi S, Tamura T, Koshishiba M, Yasumoto T, Shimizu S, Kintaka T, Nagai K. Total Synthesis, Structure Revision, and Neuroprotective Effect of Hericenones C-H and Their Derivatives. J Org Chem 2021; 86:2602-2620. [PMID: 33492133 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The first total syntheses of hericenones C-H and "putative 3-hydroxyhericenone F" were achieved. Highlights of the synthesis include the straightforward construction of the resorcinol core and geranyl side chain, assembly of the natural product skeleton by sequential O-geranylation and a clay/zeolite-mediated O → C rearrangement reaction, and a biomimetic cyclization to form a variety of bicyclic natural hericenones and their congeners. The structure of the "putative 3-hydroxyhericenone F" was revised as the 5-exo cyclization product (named: hericenone Z) of epoxyhericenone C through in-depth analyses of the cyclization modes in addition to NMR spectroscopic studies. To gain insights into the biological functions of geranyl-resorcinols in Hericium erinaceus, potential neuroprotective effects against endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-dependent cell death were evaluated systematically to clarify a fundamental structure-activity relationship. Among the compounds assayed, the linoleate-containing hericenone analogue, i.e., the regioisomer of hericene D, was found to possess the most potent neuroprotective effect against tunicamycin and thapsigargin-induced ER stress-dependent cell death.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shoji Kobayashi
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1 Ohmiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka 535-8585, Japan
| | - Tomoki Tamura
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1 Ohmiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka 535-8585, Japan
| | - Mizuho Koshishiba
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1 Ohmiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka 535-8585, Japan
| | - Takeshi Yasumoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1 Ohmiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka 535-8585, Japan
| | - Satoshi Shimizu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1 Ohmiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka 535-8585, Japan
| | - Tomoki Kintaka
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1 Ohmiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka 535-8585, Japan
| | - Kaoru Nagai
- Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Human Life Science, Senri Kinran University, 5-25-1 Fujishirodai, Suita, Osaka 565-0873, Japan
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21
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Upadhyay SP, Thapa P, Sharma R, Sharma M. 1-Isoindolinone scaffold-based natural products with a promising diverse bioactivity. Fitoterapia 2020; 146:104722. [PMID: 32920034 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2020] [Revised: 09/03/2020] [Accepted: 09/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Isoindolin-1-one or 1-isoindolinone framework is referred to phthalimidines or benzo fused γ-lactams of the corresponding γ-amino carboxylic acids and has been of prime interest for scientists for last several decades. 1-Isoindolinone framework is found in a wide range of naturally occurring compounds with diverse biological activities and therapeutic potential for various chronic diseases. Recent developments in synthetic methods for their procurement have opened a new era of 1-isoindolinone chemistry. This review aims to provide an alphabetical quick reference guide to only 1-isoindolinone based natural products and its variable fused, oxidized and reduced state skeleton with information for advanced chemotaxonomic analyses, cellular targets/pathways and diverse biological activities and future use for medicinal chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunil P Upadhyay
- Drug Discovery Program, KCVA Medical Center, Midwest Veterans' Biomedical Research Foundation, Kansas City, MO 64128, United States.
| | - Pritam Thapa
- Drug Discovery Program, KCVA Medical Center, Midwest Veterans' Biomedical Research Foundation, Kansas City, MO 64128, United States
| | - Ram Sharma
- Drug Discovery Program, KCVA Medical Center, Midwest Veterans' Biomedical Research Foundation, Kansas City, MO 64128, United States
| | - Mukut Sharma
- Drug Discovery Program, KCVA Medical Center, Midwest Veterans' Biomedical Research Foundation, Kansas City, MO 64128, United States
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22
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Albano G, Giuntini S, Aronica LA. Synthesis of 3-Alkylideneisoindolin-1-ones via Sonogashira Cyclocarbonylative Reactions of 2-Ethynylbenzamides. J Org Chem 2020; 85:10022-10034. [PMID: 32615762 PMCID: PMC8154568 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Cyclocarbonylative Sonogashira reactions of ortho-ethynylbenzamides have been investigated. The process is carried out under CO pressure, in the presence of a very small amount of PdCl2(PPh3)2 (0.4 mol %) as a catalytic precursor and without the need for a Cu salt as the co-catalyst. 2-Ethynylbenzamide reacted successfully with iodoarenes bearing electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups, giving rise to different classes of compounds depending on the solvent used. On the contrary, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-ethynylbenzamide afforded exclusively polyfunctionalized isoindolinones with high stereoselectivity toward (E) isomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gianluigi Albano
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, Italy
| | - Stefano Giuntini
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Ugo Schiff", Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.,Centro di Risonanze Magnetiche (CERM), Università degli Studi di Firenze and Consorzio Interuniversitario Risonanze Magnetiche di Metallo Proteine (CIRMMP), Via Luigi Sacconi 6, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Laura Antonella Aronica
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, Italy
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23
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Cao W, Chen P, Tang Y. Total Synthesis of Isohericenone J via a Stille Coupling Reaction. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2020; 83:1701-1705. [PMID: 32352292 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b01251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The first total synthesis of isohericenone J is reported. Key features of this synthetic strategy are a Friedel-Crafts reaction to construct the isobenzofuranone unit and a Pd-catalyzed Stille coupling reaction for the formation of the C5-C1' bond, generating the natural product, as well as one of its isomers, in 6.0% overall yield in eight steps. This strategy provides a foundation for the synthesis of challenging isobenzofuranone and isoindolinone-type derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Cao
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Chen
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Tang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, People's Republic of China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266237, People's Republic of China
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24
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A concise total synthesis and PPAR activation activity of hericerin from Hericium erinaceum. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2020; 73:646-649. [PMID: 32269298 DOI: 10.1038/s41429-020-0303-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2019] [Revised: 02/12/2020] [Accepted: 03/09/2020] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Hericerin is an isoindolinone meroterpenoid alkaloid isolated from medicinal mushroom Hericium erinaceum with some bioactivities. Herein, a concise total synthesis of hericerin was described, with four steps and 30% overall yield starting from commercially available methyl 3-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzoate and geranyl bromide. A comprehensive effect of hericerin on HepG2 cell line was observed and confirmed by transcriptomic analysis. Furthermore, hericerin was found to be a new PPARγ agonist.
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Peng X, Hu D, Huang P, Liao H, Zeng Y, Liu Q, Liu L. Graphene oxide: a green oxidant-acid bifunctional carbon material for the synthesis of functionalized isoindolin-1-ones via formal amide insertion and substitution. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00498g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A formal amide insertion and substitution reaction using graphene oxide as an oxidant-acid bifunctional carbon material
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangjun Peng
- School of Pharmaceutical Science
- Gannan Medical University
- Ganzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Dan Hu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Panpan Huang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Huiwu Liao
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Yong Zeng
- School of Pharmaceutical Science
- Gannan Medical University
- Ganzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Qian Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Science
- Gannan Medical University
- Ganzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Liangxian Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Gannan Normal University
- Ganzhou
- P. R. China
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Sun L, Miao M. Dietary polyphenols modulate starch digestion and glycaemic level: a review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2019; 60:541-555. [PMID: 30799629 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2018.1544883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 186] [Impact Index Per Article: 37.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Polyphenols, as one group of secondary metabolite, are widely distributed in plants and have been reported to show various bioactivities in recent year. Starch digestion not only is related with food industrial applications such as brewing but also plays an important role in postprandial blood glucose level, and therefore insulin resistance. Many studies have shown that dietary phenolic extracts and pure polyphenols can retard starch digestion in vitro, and the retarding effect depends on the phenolic composition and molecular structure. Besides, dietary polyphenols have also been reported to alleviate elevation of blood glucose level after meal, indicating the inhibition of starch digestion in vivo. This review aims to analyze how dietary polyphenols affect starch digestion both in vitro and in vivo. We can conclude that the retarded starch digestion in vitro by polyphenols results from inhibition of key digestive enzymes, including α-amylase and α-glucosidase, as well as from interactions between polyphenols and starch. The alleviation of postprandial hyperglycemia by polyphenols might be caused by both the inhibited starch digestion in vivo and the influenced glucose transport. Therefore, phenolic extracts or pure polyphenols may be alternatives for preventing and treating type II diabetes disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lijun Sun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P.R. China
| | - Ming Miao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P.R. China
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Biological and chemical diversity go hand in hand: Basidiomycota as source of new pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Biotechnol Adv 2019; 37:107344. [PMID: 30738916 DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2018] [Revised: 01/30/2019] [Accepted: 01/31/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The Basidiomycota constitutes the second largest higher taxonomic group of the Fungi after the Ascomycota and comprises over 30.000 species. Mycelial cultures of Basidiomycota have already been studied since the 1950s for production of antibiotics and other beneficial secondary metabolites. Despite the fact that unique and selective compounds like pleuromutilin were obtained early on, it took several decades more until they were subjected to a systematic screening for antimicrobial and anticancer activities. These efforts led to the discovery of the strobilurins and several hundreds of further compounds that mainly constitute terpenoids. In parallel the traditional medicinal mushrooms of Asia were also studied intensively for metabolite production, aimed at finding new therapeutic agents for treatment of various diseases including metabolic disorders and the central nervous system. While the evaluation of this organism group has in general been more tedious as compared to the Ascomycota, the chances to discover new metabolites and to develop them further to candidates for drugs, agrochemicals and other products for the Life Science industry have substantially increased over the past decade. This is owing to the revolutionary developments in -OMICS techniques, bioinformatics, analytical chemistry and biotechnological process technology, which are steadily being developed further. On the other hand, the new developments in polythetic fungal taxonomy now also allow a more concise selection of previously untapped organisms. The current review is dedicated to summarize the state of the art and to give an outlook to further developments.
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Fu LY, Ying J, Qi X, Peng JB, Wu XF. Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Synthesis of Isoindolinones from Benzylamines with TFBen as the CO Source. J Org Chem 2019; 84:1421-1429. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lu-Yang Fu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha Campus, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jun Ying
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha Campus, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xinxin Qi
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha Campus, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jin-Bao Peng
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha Campus, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha Campus, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straβe 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
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You Y, Lu WY, Xie KX, Zhao JQ, Wang ZH, Yuan WC. Enantioselective synthesis of isoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione derivatives via a chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:8478-8481. [PMID: 31268101 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc04057a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A highly enantioselective aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction of structurally new ketimines with indoles and pyrrole is developed by using a chiral phosphoric acid as the catalyst. This protocol enables the first enantioselective synthesis of isoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione derivatives in good to excellent yields (up to 99% yield) and excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong You
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
| | - Wen-Ya Lu
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.
| | - Ke-Xin Xie
- Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
| | - Wei-Cheng Yuan
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China. and National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.
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Soengas R, Belmonte Sánchez E, Iglesias MJ, López Ortiz F. Synthesis of P-Stereogenic Benzoazaphosphole 1-Oxides via Alkynylation of P-Stereogenic ortho-Aurated and ortho-Iodo Phosphinic Amides. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:5116-5124. [PMID: 31458727 PMCID: PMC6641963 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b00491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2018] [Accepted: 04/03/2018] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
An efficient methodology for the synthesis of P-stereogenic dihydrobenzoazaphosphole 1-oxides via intramolecular 5-exo-dig alkyne hydroamination promoted by tetrabutylammonium fluoride is herein described. The required chiral o-alkynylphosphinic amide starting materials were prepared in high yields under very mild reaction conditions through alkynylation of P-stereogenic (O^C)-cyclometalated (phosphinic amide)dichlorogold(III) complexes and Sonogashira cross-coupling of ortho-iodo P-stereogenic phosphinic amide.
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Liu H, Zhu G, Fan Y, Du Y, Lan M, Xu Y, Zhu W. Natural Products Research in China From 2015 to 2016. Front Chem 2018; 6:45. [PMID: 29616210 PMCID: PMC5869933 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2017] [Accepted: 02/19/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
This review covers the literature published by chemists from China during the 2015-2016 on natural products (NPs), with 1,985 citations referring to 6,944 new compounds isolated from marine or terrestrial microorganisms, plants, and animals. The emphasis is on 730 new compounds with a novel skeleton or/and significant bioactivity, together with their source organism and country of origin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haishan Liu
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
| | - Guoliang Zhu
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
| | - Yaqin Fan
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
| | - Yuqi Du
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
| | - Mengmeng Lan
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
| | - Yibo Xu
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
| | - Weiming Zhu
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China
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Kysil A, Biitseva A, Yegorova T, Levkov I, Voitenko Z. Reaction of 1-aminoisoindole with methyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate. FRENCH-UKRAINIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY 2018. [DOI: 10.17721/fujcv6i2p32-37] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Condensation of bifunctional 1-aminoisoindole with bis-electrophilic methyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate undergoes regioselectively to afford 2-(chloromethyl)-2-hydroxy-2,6-dihydropyrimido[2,1-a]isoindol-4(3H)-one. The structure of the reaction product was unambiguously established by HMQC and HMBC heteronuclear correlations. The functionalization of the synthesized compound by reactions with a series of aliphatic amines was carried out.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Igor Levkov
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
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Li J, Wang XL, Li G, Xu PS, Xu KP, Tan GS. Two new isobenzofuranone derivatives from the fruiting bodies of Hericium erinaceus. JOURNAL OF ASIAN NATURAL PRODUCTS RESEARCH 2017; 19:1108-1113. [PMID: 28351165 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2017.1307185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2016] [Accepted: 02/27/2017] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Two new isobenzofuranone derivatives erinaceolactones G and H (1 and 2) were isolated from the ethanolic extract of fruiting bodies of Hericium erinaceus. Their structures were characterized on the basis of spectroscopic evidences. Compound 2 was suggested to be racemic by specific rotation, which was resolved by chiral HPLC into enantiomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Li
- a Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Central South University , Changsha 410013 , China
| | - Xu-Li Wang
- a Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Central South University , Changsha 410013 , China
| | - Guang Li
- a Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Central South University , Changsha 410013 , China
| | - Ping-Sheng Xu
- b Xiangya Hospital of Central South University , Changsha 410008 , China
| | - Kang-Ping Xu
- a Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Central South University , Changsha 410013 , China
| | - Gui-Shan Tan
- a Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Central South University , Changsha 410013 , China
- b Xiangya Hospital of Central South University , Changsha 410008 , China
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Chen L, Li ZH, Yao JN, Peng YL, Huang R, Feng T, Liu JK. Isoindolinone-containing meroterpenoids with α -glucosidase inhibitory activity from mushroom Hericium caput-medusae. Fitoterapia 2017; 122:107-114. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2017.08.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2017] [Revised: 08/25/2017] [Accepted: 08/26/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Hydrazinyl arylthiazole based pyridine scaffolds: Synthesis, structural characterization, in vitro α-glucosidase inhibitory activity, and in silico studies. Eur J Med Chem 2017; 138:255-272. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.06.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2017] [Revised: 06/03/2017] [Accepted: 06/23/2017] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Genomic and transcriptomic analyses reveal differential regulation of diverse terpenoid and polyketides secondary metabolites in Hericium erinaceus. Sci Rep 2017; 7:10151. [PMID: 28860534 PMCID: PMC5579188 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-10376-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2017] [Accepted: 08/07/2017] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
The lion's mane mushroom Hericium erinaceus is a famous traditional medicinal fungus credited with anti-dementia activity and a producer of cyathane diterpenoid natural products (erinacines) useful against nervous system diseases. To date, few studies have explored the biosynthesis of these compounds, although their chemical synthesis is known. Here, we report the first genome and tanscriptome sequence of the medicinal fungus H. erinaceus. The size of the genome is 39.35 Mb, containing 9895 gene models. The genome of H. erinaceus reveals diverse enzymes and a large family of cytochrome P450 (CYP) proteins involved in the biosynthesis of terpenoid backbones, diterpenoids, sesquiterpenes and polyketides. Three gene clusters related to terpene biosynthesis and one gene cluster for polyketides biosynthesis (PKS) were predicted. Genes involved in terpenoid biosynthesis were generally upregulated in mycelia, while the PKS gene was upregulated in the fruiting body. Comparative genome analysis of 42 fungal species of Basidiomycota revealed that most edible and medicinal mushroom show many more gene clusters involved in terpenoid and polyketide biosynthesis compared to the pathogenic fungi. None of the gene clusters for terpenoid or polyketide biosynthesis were predicted in the poisonous mushroom Amanita muscaria. Our findings may facilitate future discovery and biosynthesis of bioactive secondary metabolites from H. erinaceus and provide fundamental information for exploring the secondary metabolites in other Basidiomycetes.
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Zhang CC, Cao CY, Kubo M, Harada K, Yan XT, Fukuyama Y, Gao JM. Chemical Constituents from Hericium erinaceus Promote Neuronal Survival and Potentiate Neurite Outgrowth via the TrkA/Erk1/2 Pathway. Int J Mol Sci 2017; 18:ijms18081659. [PMID: 28758954 PMCID: PMC5578049 DOI: 10.3390/ijms18081659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2017] [Revised: 07/24/2017] [Accepted: 07/25/2017] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Hericium erinaceus is a culinary-medicinal mushroom used traditionally in Eastern Asia to improve memory. In this work, we investigated the neuroprotective and neuritogenic effects of the secondary metabolites isolated from the MeOH extract of cultured mycelium of H. erinaceus and the primary mechanisms involved. One new dihydropyridine compound (6) and one new natural product (2) together with five known compounds (1,3-5,7) were obtained and their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, including 2D NMR and HRMS. The cell-based screening for bioactivity showed that 4-chloro-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic methyl ester (1) and a cyathane diterpenoid, erincine A (3), not only potentiated NGF-induced neurite outgrowth but also protected neuronally-differentiated cells against deprivation of NGF in PC12 pheochromocytoma cells. Additionally, compound 3 induced neuritogenesis in primary rat cortex neurons. Furthermore, our results revealed that TrkA-mediated and Erk1/2-dependant pathways could be involved in 1 and 3-promoted NGF-induced neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng-Chen Zhang
- Shaanxi Key Labotory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, Tokushima 770-8514, Japan.
| | - Chen-Yu Cao
- Shaanxi Key Labotory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
| | - Miwa Kubo
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, Tokushima 770-8514, Japan.
| | - Kenichi Harada
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, Tokushima 770-8514, Japan.
| | - Xi-Tao Yan
- Shaanxi Key Labotory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
| | - Yoshiyasu Fukuyama
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, Tokushima 770-8514, Japan.
| | - Jin-Ming Gao
- Shaanxi Key Labotory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
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Chen B, Tian J, Zhang J, Wang K, Liu L, Yang B, Bao L, Liu H. Triterpenes and meroterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum with inhibitory activity against HMGs reductase, aldose reductase and α-glucosidase. Fitoterapia 2017; 120:6-16. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2017.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2017] [Revised: 05/11/2017] [Accepted: 05/16/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Yang YL, Tao QQ, Han JJ, Bao L, Liu HW. Recent Advance on Bioactive Compounds from the Edible and Medicinal Fungi in China. MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS OF THE WORLD 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/978-981-10-5978-0_9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Secondary Metabolites from Higher Fungi. PROGRESS IN THE CHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC NATURAL PRODUCTS 106 2017; 106:1-201. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-59542-9_1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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Wittstein K, Rascher M, Rupcic Z, Löwen E, Winter B, Köster RW, Stadler M. Corallocins A-C, Nerve Growth and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Inducing Metabolites from the Mushroom Hericium coralloides. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2016; 79:2264-2269. [PMID: 27588730 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b00371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Three new natural products, corallocins A-C (1-3), along with two known compounds were isolated from the mushroom Hericium coralloides. Their benzofuranone and isoindolinone structures were elucidated by spectral methods. All corallocins induced nerve growth factor and/or brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in human 1321N1 astrocytes. Furthermore, corallocin B showed antiproliferative activity against HUVEC and human cancer cell lines MCF-7 and KB-3-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kathrin Wittstein
- Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH , Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig , 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Monique Rascher
- Zoological Institute, Technical University of Braunschweig , Spielmannstraße 7, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Zeljka Rupcic
- Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH , Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig , 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Eduard Löwen
- Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH , Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig , 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Barbara Winter
- Zoological Institute, Technical University of Braunschweig , Spielmannstraße 7, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Reinhard W Köster
- Zoological Institute, Technical University of Braunschweig , Spielmannstraße 7, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Marc Stadler
- Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research GmbH , Inhoffenstraße 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
- German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig , 38124 Braunschweig, Germany
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Zhou H, Sun X, Li N, Che Q, Zhu T, Gu Q, Li D. Isoindolone-Containing Meroperpenoids from the Endophytic Fungus Emericella nidulans HDN12-249. Org Lett 2016; 18:4670-3. [PMID: 27588428 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Six isoindolone containing meroterpenoids, emericellolides A-C (1-3) and emeriphenolicins E-G (4-6), were isolated from a plant endophytic fungus Emericella nidulans HDN12-249. Emericellolides A-C (1-3) feature the unprecedented macrolide skeleton composed of an unusual l-glutamate fragment, an isoindolone unit, and a sesquiterpene moiety, while structures of emeriphenolicins E-G (4-6) with two farnesyl groups attached to one isoindolone unit are rare in isoindolone-derived meroterpenoids. These structures including the absolute configurations were established on the basis of MS, NMR, Mo2(AcO)4-induced ECD, Marfey's method, and chemical conversion. Compound 4 exhibited cytotoxicity against HeLa cells with IC50 value of 4.77 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinhua Sun
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Na Li
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Qian Che
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Tianjiao Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Qianqun Gu
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China
| | - Dehai Li
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China , Qingdao 266003, People's Republic of China.,Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology , Qingdao 266237, People's Republic of China
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Wang K, Bao L, Ma K, Qi W, Song F, Yao Y, Yin W, Zhang L, Huang Y, Han J, Liu H. Bioactive Spirobisnaphthalenes and Lactones from a Cup FungusPlectaniasp. Collected in the Tibet Plateau Region. European J Org Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201600562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
- Savaid Medical School; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100049 Beijing P. R. China
| | - Li Bao
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Ke Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Wei Qi
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
- College of Life Sciences; Hebei University; 071002 Hebei P. R. China
| | - Fuhang Song
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Yijian Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Wenbing Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Lixin Zhang
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Ying Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Junjie Han
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
| | - Hongwei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology; Institute of Microbiology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 1 Beichenxi Road 100101 Chaoyang District, Beijing P. R. China
- Savaid Medical School; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100049 Beijing P. R. China
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Wang XL, Xu KP, Long HP, Zou H, Cao XZ, Zhang K, Hu JZ, He SJ, Zhu GZ, He XA, Xu PS, Tan GS. New isoindolinones from the fruiting bodies of Hericium erinaceum. Fitoterapia 2016; 111:58-65. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2016.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2016] [Revised: 04/12/2016] [Accepted: 04/13/2016] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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Yang GY, Kong GH, Wu YP, Li W, Xia ZY, Wang KM, He P, Zhu RZ, Si XX. Two New Isoindolin-1-ones from the Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and Their Anti-Tobacco Mosaic Virus Activities. HETEROCYCLES 2016. [DOI: 10.3987/com-15-13331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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48
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Eight new alkaloids with PTP1B and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities from the medicinal mushroom Hericium erinaceus. Tetrahedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.10.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Wang K, Bao L, Xiong W, Ma K, Han J, Wang W, Yin W, Liu H. Lanostane Triterpenes from the Tibetan Medicinal Mushroom Ganoderma leucocontextum and Their Inhibitory Effects on HMG-CoA Reductase and α-Glucosidase. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2015; 78:1977-89. [PMID: 26287401 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Sixteen new lanostane triterpenes, ganoleucoins A-P (1-16), together with 10 known tripterpenes (17-26), were isolated from the cultivated fruiting bodies of Ganoderma leucocontextum, a new member of the Ganoderma lucidum complex. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis and chemical transformation. The inhibitory effects of 1-26 on HMG-CoA reductase and α-glucosidase were tested in vitro. Compounds 1, 3, 6, 10-14, 17, 18, 23, 25, and 26 showed much stronger inhibitory activity against HMG-CoA reductase than the positive control atorvastatin. Compounds 13, 14, and 16 presented potent inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase from yeast with IC₅₀ values of 13.6, 2.5, and 5.9 μM, respectively. In addition, the cytotoxicity of 1-26 was evaluated against the K562 and PC-3 cell lines by the MTT assay. Compounds 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 12, 16, 18, and 25 exhibited cytotoxicity against K562 cells with IC₅₀ values in the range 10-20 μM. Paclitaxel was used as the positive control with an IC₅₀ value of 0.9 μM. This is the first report of secondary metabolites from this medicinal mushroom.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Li Bao
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
| | - Weiping Xiong
- Institute of Vegetable Research, Tibet Academy of Agriculture and Animal Science , No. 157 Jinzhuxi Road, Lasa 850000, People's Republic of China
| | - Ke Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
| | - Junjie Han
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenzhao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenbing Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongwei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China
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Friedman M. Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health-Promoting Properties of Hericium erinaceus (Lion's Mane) Mushroom Fruiting Bodies and Mycelia and Their Bioactive Compounds. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2015; 63:7108-23. [PMID: 26244378 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b02914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 155] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
The culinary and medicinal mushroom Hericium erinaceus is widely consumed in Asian countries, but apparently not in the United States, for its nutritional and health benefits. To stimulate broader interest in the reported beneficial properties, this overview surveys and consolidates the widely scattered literature on the chemistry (isolation and structural characterization) of polysaccharides and secondary metabolites such as erinacines, hericerins, hericenones, resorcinols, steroids, mono- and diterpenes, and volatile aroma compounds, nutritional composition, food and industrial uses, and exceptional nutritional and health-promoting aspects of H. erinaceus. The reported health-promoting properties of the mushroom fruit bodies, mycelia, and bioactive pure compounds include antibiotic, anticarcinogenic, antidiabetic, antifatigue, antihypertensive, antihyperlipodemic, antisenescence, cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective, and neuroprotective properties and improvement of anxiety, cognitive function, and depression. The described anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and immunostimulating properties in cells, animals, and humans seem to be responsible for the multiple health-promoting properties. A wide range of research advances and techniques are described and evaluated. The collated information and suggestion for further research might facilitate and guide further studies to optimize the use of the whole mushrooms and about 70 characterized actual and potential bioactive secondary metabolites to help prevent or treat human chronic, cognitive, and neurological diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mendel Friedman
- Western Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 800 Buchanan Street, Albany, California 94710, United States
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