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Pounder A, Chen LD, Tam W. Ruthenium-Catalyzed [2 + 2] versus Homo Diels-Alder [2 + 2 + 2] Cycloadditions of Norbornadiene and Disubstituted Alkynes: A DFT Study. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:900-911. [PMID: 33458541 PMCID: PMC7808161 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c05499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2020] [Accepted: 12/07/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The ruthenium-catalyzed [2 + 2] and homo Diels-Alder [2 + 2 + 2] cycloadditions of norbornadiene with disubstituted alkynes are investigated using density functional theory (DFT). These DFT calculations provide a mechanistic explanation for observed reactivity trends with different functional groups. Alkynyl phosphonates and norbornadiene form the [2 + 2 + 2] cycloadduct, while other functionalized alkynes afford the respective [2 + 2] cycloadduct, in excellent agreement with experimental results. The computational studies on the potential energy profiles of the cycloadditions show that the rate-determining step for the [2 + 2] cycloaddition is the final reductive elimination step, but the overall rate for the [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition is controlled by the initial oxidative cyclization. Two distinct mechanistic pathways for the [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition, cationic and neutral, are characterized and reveal that Cp*RuCl(COD) energetically prefers the cationic pathway.
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2
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Laschat S, Deimling M, Zens A, Park N, Hess C, Klenk S, Dilruba Z, Baro A. Adventures and Detours in the Synthesis of Hydropentalenes. Synlett 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Functionalized hydropentalenes (i.e., bicyclo[3.3.0]octanones) constitute important building blocks for natural products and for ligands for asymmetric catalysis. The assembly and tailored functionalization of this convex roof-shaped scaffold is challenging and has motivated a variety of synthetic approaches including our own contributions, which will be presented in this account.1 Introduction2 Biosynthesis of Hydropentalenes3 Hydropentalenes through the Pauson–Khand Reaction4 Hydropentalenes through Transannular Oxidative Cyclization of Cycloocta-1,4-diene5 Functionalization of Bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-1,4-dione to Dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]indenes6 Functionalization of Bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-1,4-diones to Crown Ether Hybrids7 Functionalization of Bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-1,4-dione to Cylindramide8 Tandem Ring-Opening Metathesis/Ring-Closing Metathesis/Cross-Metathesis of Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes9 Functionalization of Bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-1,4-dione to Geodin A10 Hydropentalenes through Enantioselective Desymmetrization of Weiss Diketones11 Functionalization of Weiss Diketones by Carbonyl Ene Reactions12 Functionalization of the Weiss Diketone to Cylindramide and Geodin A Core Units13 Biological Properties of Bicyclo[3.3.0]octanes14 Hydropentalenes through Vinylcyclopropane Cyclopentene Rearrangement15 Functionalization of Bicyclo[3.3.0]octanes toward Chiral Dienes16 Miscellaneous Syntheses of Hydropentalenes17 Conclusion and Outlook
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Max Deimling
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart
| | - Anna Zens
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart
| | - Natja Park
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart
| | | | - Simon Klenk
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart
| | - Zarfishan Dilruba
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart
- Department of Chemistry, University of Leicester
| | - Angelika Baro
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart
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3
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Zhang S, Neumann H, Beller M. Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds by carbonylation reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:3187-3210. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00615j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Carbonylation reactions represent one of the most important tool box for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds which are key building blocks in organic chemistry. This paper summarizes the most important advances in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaoke Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
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4
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Fager-Jokela E, Muuronen M, Khaizourane H, Vázquez-Romero A, Verdaguer X, Riera A, Helaja J. Regioselectivity of Intermolecular Pauson–Khand Reaction of Aliphatic Alkynes: Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Effect of Alkyne Polarization. J Org Chem 2014; 79:10999-1010. [DOI: 10.1021/jo502035t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Erika Fager-Jokela
- Laboratory
of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, A. I. Virtasen aukio 1, P.O. Box 55, University
of Helsinki FIN-00014, Finland
| | - Mikko Muuronen
- Laboratory
of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, A. I. Virtasen aukio 1, P.O. Box 55, University
of Helsinki FIN-00014, Finland
| | - Héléa Khaizourane
- Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), Baldiri Reixac, 10, Barcelona 08028, Spain
| | - Ana Vázquez-Romero
- Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), Baldiri Reixac, 10, Barcelona 08028, Spain
| | - Xavier Verdaguer
- Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), Baldiri Reixac, 10, Barcelona 08028, Spain
- Departament
de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí
i Franquès, 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain
| | - Antoni Riera
- Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), Baldiri Reixac, 10, Barcelona 08028, Spain
- Departament
de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí
i Franquès, 1-11, Barcelona 08028, Spain
| | - Juho Helaja
- Laboratory
of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, A. I. Virtasen aukio 1, P.O. Box 55, University
of Helsinki FIN-00014, Finland
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5
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Williams DR, Shah AA, Mazumder S, Baik MH. Studies of iron-mediated Pauson–Khand reactions of 1,1-disubstituted-allenylsilanes: mechanistic implications for a reactive three-membered iron metallacycle. Chem Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c2sc21404k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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Revés M, Lledó A, Ji Y, Blasi E, Riera A, Verdaguer X. Tetramethylnorbornadiene, a Versatile Alkene for Cyclopentenone Synthesis through Intermolecular Pauson–Khand Reactions. Org Lett 2012; 14:3534-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol301545e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marc Revés
- Unitat de Recerca en Síntesi Asimètrica (URSA-PCB) Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) and Departament de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, c/Baldiri Reixac, 10, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Agustí Lledó
- Unitat de Recerca en Síntesi Asimètrica (URSA-PCB) Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) and Departament de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, c/Baldiri Reixac, 10, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Yining Ji
- Unitat de Recerca en Síntesi Asimètrica (URSA-PCB) Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) and Departament de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, c/Baldiri Reixac, 10, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Emma Blasi
- Unitat de Recerca en Síntesi Asimètrica (URSA-PCB) Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) and Departament de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, c/Baldiri Reixac, 10, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Antoni Riera
- Unitat de Recerca en Síntesi Asimètrica (URSA-PCB) Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) and Departament de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, c/Baldiri Reixac, 10, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Xavier Verdaguer
- Unitat de Recerca en Síntesi Asimètrica (URSA-PCB) Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB) and Departament de Química Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, c/Baldiri Reixac, 10, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
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7
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Lomont JP, Nguyen SC, Harris CB. Ultrafast TRIR and DFT Studies of the Photochemical Dynamics of Co4(CO)12 in Solution. Organometallics 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/om300262s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Justin P. Lomont
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California, 94720,
United States
- Chemical
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California
94720, United States
| | - Son C. Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California, 94720,
United States
- Chemical
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California
94720, United States
| | - Charles B. Harris
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California, 94720,
United States
- Chemical
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California
94720, United States
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8
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Henderson MA, Luo J, Oliver A, McIndoe JS. The Pauson-Khand Reaction: A Gas-Phase and Solution-Phase Examination Using Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry. Organometallics 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/om200717r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthew A. Henderson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3065, Victoria, British Columbia V8W 3V6, Canada
| | - Jingwei Luo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3065, Victoria, British Columbia V8W 3V6, Canada
| | - Allen Oliver
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, 251 Nieuwland Science Hall, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556-5670, United States
| | - J. Scott McIndoe
- Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3065, Victoria, British Columbia V8W 3V6, Canada
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Ferrer C, Benet-Buchholz J, Riera A, Verdaguer X. Phosphine-Alkene Ligands as Mechanistic Probes in the Pauson-Khand Reaction. Chemistry 2010; 16:8340-6. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201000357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Wiesner M, Upert G, Angelici G, Wennemers H. Enamine Catalysis with Low Catalyst Loadings - High Efficiency via Kinetic Studies. J Am Chem Soc 2009; 132:6-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ja9068112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Markus Wiesner
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, St. Johanns-Ring 19, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Grégory Upert
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, St. Johanns-Ring 19, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Gaetano Angelici
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, St. Johanns-Ring 19, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Helma Wennemers
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, St. Johanns-Ring 19, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
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11
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Brusey SA, Banide EV, Dörrich S, O’Donohue P, Ortin Y, Müller-Bunz H, Long C, Evans P, McGlinchey MJ. X-ray Crystallographic and NMR Spectroscopic Study of (η2-Alkene)(μ-alkyne)pentacarbonyldicobalt Complexes: Arrested Pauson−Khand Reaction Intermediates. Organometallics 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/om900615m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sarah A. Brusey
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Emilie V. Banide
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Steffen Dörrich
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Paul O’Donohue
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Yannick Ortin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Helge Müller-Bunz
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Conor Long
- School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Ireland
| | - Paul Evans
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Michael J. McGlinchey
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
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12
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Huang Q, Hua R. Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Reductive Cyclocarbonylation of Internal Alkynes: Atom-Economic Process for Synthesis of 2-Cyclopenten-1-ones, 5-Alkylidenefuran-2(5 H)-ones and Indan-1-ones. Chemistry 2009; 15:3817-22. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200802462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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13
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Coleman AC, Long C, Meetsma A, Feringa BL, Browne WR, Pryce MT. Visible light driven room temperature Pauson–Khand reaction. Dalton Trans 2009:7885-7. [DOI: 10.1039/b911228f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Horn S, Senge MO. The Intermolecular Pauson-Khand Reaction ofmeso-Substituted Porphyrins. European J Org Chem 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200800488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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15
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Pallerla MK, Yap GPA, Fox JM. Co-complexes derived from alkene insertion to alkyne-dicobaltpentacarbonyl complexes: insight into the regioselectivity of pauson-khand reactions of cyclopropenes. J Org Chem 2008; 73:6137-41. [PMID: 18637694 DOI: 10.1021/jo800776z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Described are the X-ray crystallographic and spectral properties of Co-complexes that were isolated from two Pauson-Khand reactions of chiral cyclopropenes. These are the first examples of isolated Co-complexes derived from the putative alkene-insertion intermediates of Pauson-Khand reactions. The binuclear Co-complexes are coordinated to mu-bonded, five-carbon "flyover" carbene ligands. It is proposed that the complexes result from cyclopropane fragmentation subsequent to alkene insertion. The observation of these metal complexes provides a rationale for the origin of regioselectivity in Pauson-Khand reactions of cyclopropenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahesh K Pallerla
- Brown Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
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16
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Paolillo R, Gallo V, Mastrorilli P, Nobile CF, Rosé J, Braunstein P. Tri- and Tetranuclear Homo- and Heterometallic Clusters as Precatalysts for the Pauson−Khand Reaction. Organometallics 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/om7010112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rossella Paolillo
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Vito Gallo
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Piero Mastrorilli
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Cosimo F. Nobile
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Jacky Rosé
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
| | - Pierre Braunstein
- Department of Water Engineering and of Chemistry, Polytechnic of Bari, Via Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy, and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Institut de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université Louis Pasteur, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67070 Strasbourg, France
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