1
|
Su LH, Qian HL, Yang C, Yan XP. Co 2+ coordination-assisted molecularly imprinted covalent organic framework for selective extraction of ochratoxin A. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 476:135111. [PMID: 38981231 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2024] [Revised: 07/01/2024] [Accepted: 07/04/2024] [Indexed: 07/11/2024]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are attractive materials for sample pretreatment due to their tunable structures and functions. However, the precise recognition of contaminant in complex environmental matrices by COFs remains challenging owing to their insufficient specific active sites. Herein, we report Co2+ coordination-assisted molecularly imprinted flexible COF (MI-COF@Co2+) for selective recognition of ochratoxin A (OTA). The MI-COF@Co2+ was prepared via one-step polymerization of 3,3-dihydroxybenzidine, 2,4,6-tris(4-formylphenoxy)- 1,3,5-triazine, Co2+ and template. The flexible units endowed COFs with the self-adaptable ability to regulate the molecular conformation and coordinate with Co2+ to locate the imprinted cavities. The coordination interaction greatly improved the adsorption capacity and selectivity of MI-COF@Co2+ for OTA. The prepared MI-COF@Co2+ was used as solid phase extraction adsorbent for high-performance liquid chromatography determination of OTA with the detection limit of 0.03 ng mL-1 and the relative standard deviation of < 2.5 %. In addition, this method permitted interference-free determination of OTA in real samples with recovery from 89.5 % to 102.8 %. This work provides a simple way to improve the selectivity of COFs for the determination of hazardous compounds in complex environments.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Hong Su
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Hai-Long Qian
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Cheng Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xiu-Ping Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Institute of Analytical Food Safety, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Leng H, Xu Y, Xing Y, Sun J, Li J, Guan Y, Zhang Y, Chen X. Novel three-dimensional fibrous covalent organic frameworks constructed via silver amalgam bridging for efficient organic dye adsorption and removal. NANOSCALE 2024. [PMID: 39036873 DOI: 10.1039/d4nr02193b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/23/2024]
Abstract
The construction of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with unique structures has great significance in exploring the structure-function relationship and extending their potential applications. Fibrous COFs have demonstrated superior performance in specific application scenarios owing to the distinctive three-dimensional (3D) structure. Herein, we report a facile strategy for the fabrication of 3D COF nanofiber by exploiting silver amalgam as a bridging agent to assemble one-dimensional-extended PA-COF modules into a tubular structure. Dimensions of the obtained 3D COF nanofiber were predicted by DFT calculations, and the nanofiber was endowed with the merits of favorable uniformity and high stability. Due to the enhanced exposure of conjugatable binding sites for dye retention offered by the novel 3D architecture, the PA-COF nanofiber exhibits fast adsorption (within 5 min) and superior adsorption capacity to various organic dyes, e.g., 1717 mg g-1 for methylene blue (MB) and 978.3 mg g-1 for methyl orange (MO). Moreover, the PA-COF nanofiber shows excellent reusability in dye adsorption, which makes it a potential medium for removing dye pollutants from wastewater. This work presents an effective strategy to construct COF materials with unique architecture and potential prospects in the fields of separation and wastewater treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Han Leng
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China.
| | - Yulong Xu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Yanzhi Xing
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China.
| | - Jingqi Sun
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China.
| | - Jiaxin Li
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China.
| | - Yufei Guan
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China.
| | - Yanfeng Zhang
- Intelligent Policing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Police College, Luzhou 646000, China.
| | - Xuwei Chen
- Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Box 332, Shenyang 110819, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Chen Y, Liu C, Wang C, Sun H, Liu Y, Xie H, Wang L. Cu/Mn-mediated electron shuttle and high-valent metals enhance hydroxyl radicals production during the electrochemical oxidation on the CuMn-Sb-SnO 2 electrode. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 477:135288. [PMID: 39047564 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2024] [Revised: 06/23/2024] [Accepted: 07/20/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024]
Abstract
In this work, a novel CuMn-Sb-SnO2 anode is developed by a simple, low-cost preparation process. The doping of Cu and Mn causes surface reconstruction, which optimizes its electronic structure, compared to the Sb-SnO2 anode. Experimental results demonstrate that the levofloxacin degradation kinetics constant in the CuMn-Sb-SnO2 system (0.188 min-1) was 8.5 times higher than that in the Sb-SnO2 system, which is surpassing most reported anodes. Moreover, electrochemical characterization also revealed that the CuMn-Sb-SnO2 anode possessed more active sites, higher OEP potential, and lower charge transfer resistance. Notably, electrochemical characterization and EPR experiments confirmed the formation of Cu (III), highlighting their crucial role in promoting the generation of •OH during the catalytic process. Additionally, theoretical calculations and XPS analysis revealed that Cu and Mn rely on self-mediated redox shuttles to act as "electron porters", significantly accelerating internal electron transfer between Sn and Sb to enhance the production of •OH. Furthermore, the CuMn-Sb-SnO2 anode exhibits great practicability due to its efficient degradation of various antibiotics. This study offers valuable new insights into developing novel electrodes for the efficient degradation of antibiotic wastewater.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yufan Chen
- Environmental Energy Engineering (E3) Workgroup, School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
| | - Chen Liu
- Environmental Energy Engineering (E3) Workgroup, School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
| | - Chen Wang
- Environmental Energy Engineering (E3) Workgroup, School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
| | - Haoran Sun
- Environmental Energy Engineering (E3) Workgroup, School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
| | - Yucheng Liu
- Environmental Energy Engineering (E3) Workgroup, School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
| | - Haijiao Xie
- Hangzhou Yanqu Information Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310003, China
| | - Lizhang Wang
- Environmental Energy Engineering (E3) Workgroup, School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Dou M, Wang J, Ma Z, Han C, Zhou W, Zhang Q, Li S. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of electrons donated by pollutants in electron transfer-based oxidation system: Electrochemical measurement and theoretical calculations. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 473:134720. [PMID: 38795478 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2024] [Revised: 05/14/2024] [Accepted: 05/22/2024] [Indexed: 05/28/2024]
Abstract
In order to gain a profound understanding of the fate of pollutants in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), this study analyzed the electron contribution of pollutants qualitatively and quantitatively which rarely reported before. The rich electron transfer system was constructed by mesoporous carbon nitride (MCN) coupling with persulfate (PS) driven by visible light and the sulfanilamide antibiotics (SULs) were used as target contaminants. Firstly, the qualitative analysis of electron transfer in the system was confirmed systematically. The electron flow direction tested by i-t curves indicated that PS absorbed electrons, while SULs released electrons. The flow rate of electrons was also accelerated after the addition of SULs. The fitting curve between the kinetics and the peak potential difference tested by CV curve showed that the larger potential difference, the slower rate of oxidative degradation. Secondly, the quantification of electron transfer was achieved through theoretical calculations to simulate the interactions of the 'catalyst-oxidant-antibiotic' system. After the addition of SULs, the adsorption energy of the 'catalyst-oxidant-antibiotic' system was enhanced and the bond length of the peroxide bond was stretched. Notably, the electron transfer analysis results showed that the charge of SULs was around 0.032-0.056e, indicating that SULs pollutants played the role of electron contributors in the system. The oxidative degradation pathway included the direct cracking of S-N bond, shedding of marginal groups, ring-opening and hydroxyl addition reaction. This study clarified the electronic contribution of SULs in the oxidation system, providing necessary theoretical supplement for the analysis of the transformation of pollutants in AOPs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mengmeng Dou
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Aqueous Typical Pollutants Control and Water Quality Safeguard, School of Environmental, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China; Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Tangshan 063000, China
| | - Jin Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Aqueous Typical Pollutants Control and Water Quality Safeguard, School of Environmental, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China; Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Tangshan 063000, China.
| | - Zhaokun Ma
- Shandong Academy for Environmental Planning, Jinan 250101, China
| | - Chao Han
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Aqueous Typical Pollutants Control and Water Quality Safeguard, School of Environmental, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China; Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Tangshan 063000, China
| | - Wen Zhou
- Faculty of Education, Shinawatra University, Bangkok 10100, Thailand
| | - Qingyun Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Aqueous Typical Pollutants Control and Water Quality Safeguard, School of Environmental, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China; Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Tangshan 063000, China
| | - Shaoya Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Aqueous Typical Pollutants Control and Water Quality Safeguard, School of Environmental, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China; Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Tangshan 063000, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Ren Y, Liu C, Ji C, Lai B, Zhang W, Li J. Selective oxidation decontamination in cobalt molybdate activated Fenton-like oxidation via synergic effect of cobalt and molybdenum. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 473:134639. [PMID: 38772113 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2024] [Revised: 05/01/2024] [Accepted: 05/16/2024] [Indexed: 05/23/2024]
Abstract
In this study, cobalt molybdate (CoMoO4) activated peracetic acid (PAA) was developed for water purification. CoMoO4/PAA system could remove 95% SMX with pseudo-first-order reaction rate constant of 0.15410 min-1, which was much higher than CoFe2O4/PAA, FeMoO4/PAA, and CoMoO4/persulfate systems. CoMoO4/PAA system follows a non-radical species pathway dominated by the high-valent cobalt (Co(IV)), and CH3C(O)OO• shows a minor contribution to decontamination. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation indicates that the generation of Co(IV) is thermodynamically more favorable than CH3C(O)OO• generation. The abundant Co(IV) generation was attributed to the special structure of CoMoO4 and effect of molybdenum on redox cycle of Co(II)/Co(III). DFT calculation showed that the atoms of SMX with higher ƒ0 and ƒ- values are the main attack sites, which are in accordance with the results of degradation byproducts. CoMoO4/PAA system can effectively reduce biological toxicity after the reaction. Benefiting from the selective of Co(IV) and CH3C(O)OO•, the established CoMoO4/PAA system exhibits excellent anti-interference capacity and satisfactory decontamination performance under actual water conditions. Furthermore, the system was capable of good potential practical application for efficient removal of various organics and favorable reuse. Overall, this study provides a new strategy by CoMoO4 activated PAA for decontamination with high efficiency, high selectivity and favorable anti-interference.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Chao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Chenghan Ji
- College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Bo Lai
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Weiming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Jun Li
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Yang X, Fu Y, Liu M, Zheng S, Li X, Xu Q, Zeng G. Solvent Effects on Metal-free Covalent Organic Frameworks in Oxygen Reduction Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202319247. [PMID: 38381931 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202319247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2023] [Revised: 02/04/2024] [Accepted: 02/21/2024] [Indexed: 02/23/2024]
Abstract
Binding water molecules to polar sites in covalent organic frameworks (COFs) is inevitable, but the corresponding solvent effects in electrocatalytic process have been largely overlooked. Herein, we investigate the solvent effects on COFs for catalyzing the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Our designed COFs incorporated different kinds of nitrogen atoms (imine N, pyridine N, and phenazine N), enabling tunable interactions with water molecules. These interactions play a crucial role in modulating electronic states and altering the catalytic centers within the COFs. Among the synthesized COFs, the one with pyridine N atoms exhibits the highest activity, with characterized by a half-wave potential of 0.78 V and a mass activity of 0.32 A mg-1, which surpass those from other metal-free COFs. Theoretical calculations further reveal that the enhanced activity can be attributed to the stronger binding ability of *OOH intermediates to the carbon atoms adjacent to the pyridine N sites. This work sheds light on the significance of considering solvent effects on COFs in electrocatalytic systems, providing valuable insights into their design and optimization for improved performance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiubei Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yubin Fu
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) & Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, 01062, Germany
| | - Minghao Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - Shuang Zheng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Xuewen Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Qing Xu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Gaofeng Zeng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Cheng Y, Jin J, Yan H, Zhou G, Xu Y, Tang L, Liu X, Li H, Zhang K, Lu Z. Spaced Double Hydrogen Bonding in an Imidazole Poly Ionic Liquid Composite for Highly Efficient and Selective Photocatalytic Air Reductive H 2O 2 Synthesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202400857. [PMID: 38356122 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202400857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2024] [Revised: 02/14/2024] [Accepted: 02/14/2024] [Indexed: 02/16/2024]
Abstract
Photocatalytic oxygen reductive H2O2 production is a promising approach to alternative industrial anthraquinone processes while suffering from the requirement of pure O2 feedstock for practical application. Herein, we report a spaced double hydrogen bond (IC-H-bond) through multi-component Radziszewski reaction in an imidazole poly-ionic-liquid composite (SI-PIL-TiO2) and levofloxacin hydrochloride (LEV) electron donor for highly efficient and selective photocatalytic air reductive H2O2 production. It is found that the IC-H-bond formed by spaced imino (-NH-) group of SI-PIL-TiO2 and carbonyl (-C=O) group of LEV can switch the imidazole active sites characteristic from a covered state to a fully exposed one to shield the strong adsorption of electron donor and N2 in the air, and propel an intenser positive potential and more efficient orbitals binding patterns of SI-PIL-TiO2 surface to establish competitive active sites for selectivity O2 chemisorption. Moreover, the high electron enrichment of imidazole as an active site for the 2e- oxygen reduction ensures the rapid reduction of O2. Therefore, the IC-H-bond enables a total O2 utilization and conversion efficiency of 94.8 % from direct photocatalytic air reduction, achieving a H2O2 production rate of 1518 μmol/g/h that is 16 and 23 times compared to poly-ionic-liquid composite without spaced imino groups (PIL-TiO2) and TiO2, respectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Cheng
- Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Emergency Management, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Jie Jin
- Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Emergency Management, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Huan Yan
- Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Emergency Management, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Guosheng Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Yangrui Xu
- Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Emergency Management, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Liguang Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Xinlin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Hongping Li
- Institute for Energy Research, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
| | - Kan Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 210094, Jiangsu, Nanjing, PR China
| | - Ziyang Lu
- Institute of Environmental Health and Ecological Security, School of Emergency Management, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, PR China
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, 215009, Jiangsu, Suzhou, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Wang J, Yao J, Li Y, Wei Z, Gao C, Jiang L, Wu X. S vacancies-introduced chalcopyrite switch radical to non-radical pathways via peroxymonosulfate activation: Vital roles of S vacancies. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 467:133751. [PMID: 38341884 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2023] [Revised: 12/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/13/2024]
Abstract
Regulation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation from radical to non-radical pathways is an emerging focus of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) due to its superiority of anti-interference to complex wastewater. However, the detailed correlation mechanism between the defect structure of the catalyst and the regulation of radicals/non-radicals remains unclear. Herein, natural chalcopyrite (CuFeS2) with different levels of S vacancies created by a simple NaBH4 reduction process was employed to explore the above-mentioned underlying mechanism for constructing high efficiency and low cost of catalyst towards AOPs. With the assistance of simulated solar light, S-deficient chalcopyrite (Sv-NCP) exhibited prominent performance for PMS activation. More interestingly, the different degrees of S vacancies regulated the active species from radicals to non-radical 1O2, thus showing excellent purification of complex wastewater as well as actual pharmaceutical wastewater. Mechanistic analysis reveals that PMS tends to loss electrons on S vacancies sites and is dissociated into 1O2 rather than ·OH/SO4·- due to electron deficiency. Meanwhile, the improved adsorption performance makes the degradation sites of pollutants change from solution to surface. Most importantly, Sv-NCP presented excellent detoxication for antibiotic wastewater due to the high selectivity of 1O2. This work provides novel insights into the regulation of active species in Fenton-like reactions via defect engineering for high efficiency of pollutant degradation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jinpeng Wang
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Jia Yao
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Yubiao Li
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Processing and Environment, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
| | - Zhenlun Wei
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Caiyan Gao
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Lisha Jiang
- School of Environmental and Material Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Xiaoyong Wu
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Processing and Environment, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
| |
Collapse
|