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Kimoto S, Kawai Y, Suzuki A, Koide Y, Kondo H, Nomura T, Tsuboi A, Ito Y, Hong G, Minakuchi S, Ohwada G, Sato Y, Suzuki T, Kimoto K, Saita M, Hoshi N, Yoneyama Y, Sato Y, Morokuma M, Okazaki J, Maeda T, Nakai K, Ichikawa T, Nagao K, Fujimoto K, Kurogi T, Murata H, Okazaki H, Nishimura M, Nishi Y, Murakami M, Hosoi T, Hamada T. Effect of denture adhesives on masticatory performance: Multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Prosthodont Res 2024; 68:132-138. [PMID: 37316261 DOI: 10.2186/jpr.jpr_d_22_00105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of denture adhesives on masticatory performance via a 10-center, parallel, randomized, controlled trial of complete denture wearers in Japan. METHODS The trial was conducted between September 2013 and October 2016. The inclusion criteria were complete edentulism, willingness to undergo new complete denture treatment, and willingness to return for recall treatment. The exclusion criteria were age 90 years or older, presence of severe systemic illness, inability to understand the questionnaires, wearing metal base complete dentures, denture adhesive user, wearing prosthetics for maxillofacial defects, wearing complete dentures with tissue conditioners, and severe xerostomia. Randomization of the powder-type denture adhesive (powder), cream-type denture adhesive (cream), and control (saline) groups was performed using a sealed envelope system. Masticatory performance was measured using color-changeable chewing gum. Intervention blinding was not feasible. RESULTS Sixty-seven control, 69 powder, and 64 cream participants are analyzed using the intention-to-treat principle. The participants in all groups show significantly improved masticatory performance at post-intervention (paired t-test with Bonferroni correction P < 0.0001). However, no significant difference in masticatory performance is detected among the three groups (one-way analysis of variance). A significant negative correlation between pre- and post-changes in masticatory performance and intraoral condition scores is observed (Pearson's correlation coefficient, P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS Although denture adhesives improved the masticatory performance of complete denture wearers, their clinical effects are comparable to those of saline solution. The use of denture adhesives is more effective in complete denture wearers with unsatisfactory intraoral conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suguru Kimoto
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Gerodontology and Home Care Dentistry, School of Dentistry Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Yasuhiko Kawai
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Geriatric Oral Health, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan
| | - Asako Suzuki
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Geriatric Oral Health, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan
| | - Yasuyo Koide
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Geriatric Oral Health, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Japan
| | - Hisatomo Kondo
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthodontics and Oral Implantology, School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan
| | - Taro Nomura
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthodontics and Oral Implantology, School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan
| | - Akito Tsuboi
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Division of Aging and Geriatric Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan
| | - Yoshihiko Ito
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Division of Aging and Geriatric Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan
| | - Guang Hong
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Division for Globalization Initiative, Liaison Center for Innovative Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan
| | - Shunsuke Minakuchi
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Gaku Ohwada
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yusuke Sato
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tetsuya Suzuki
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Section of Oral Prosthetic Engineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Katsuhiko Kimoto
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka, Japan
| | - Makiko Saita
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka, Japan
| | - Noriyuki Hoshi
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka, Japan
- Department of Education Planning, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka, Japan
| | - Yoshikazu Yoneyama
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Yohei Sato
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Masakazu Morokuma
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Morokuma Dental Clinic, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Joji Okazaki
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Occlusion, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Japan
| | - Takeshi Maeda
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Occlusion, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Japan
| | - Kenichiro Nakai
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Occlusion, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Japan
| | - Tetsuo Ichikawa
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthodontics and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan
| | - Kan Nagao
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthodontics and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan
| | - Keiko Fujimoto
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthodontics and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan
| | - Tadafumi Kurogi
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Murata
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Hitomi Okazaki
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Masahiro Nishimura
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Field of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Nishi
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Field of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan
| | - Mamoru Murakami
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Removable Prosthodontics and Implant Dentistry, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan
| | - Toshio Hosoi
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Taizo Hamada
- The Japan Denture Care Society
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
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Tillman GD, Morris EE, Bass C, Turner M, Watson K, Brooks JT, Rawlinson T, Kozel FA, Kraut MA, Motes MA, Hart J. P3a amplitude to trauma-related stimuli reduced after successful trauma-focused PTSD treatment. Biol Psychol 2023; 182:108648. [PMID: 37482132 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2023.108648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Revised: 07/18/2023] [Accepted: 07/19/2023] [Indexed: 07/25/2023]
Abstract
An elevated P3a amplitude to trauma-related stimuli is strongly associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), yet little is known about whether this response to trauma-related stimuli is affected by treatment that decreases PTSD symptoms. As an analysis of secondary outcome measures from a randomized controlled trial, we investigated the latency and amplitude changes of the P3a in responses in a three-condition oddball visual task that included trauma-related (combat scenes) and trauma-unrelated (threatening animals) distractors. Fifty-five U.S. veterans diagnosed with combat-related PTSD were randomized to receive either active or sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). All received cognitive processing therapy, CPT+A, which requires a written account of the index trauma. They were tested before and 6 months after protocol completion. P3a amplitude and response time decreases were driven largely by the changes in the responses to the trauma-related stimuli, and this decrease correlated to the decrease in PTSD symptoms. The amplitude changes were greater in those who received rTMS + CPT than in those who received sham rTMS + CPT, suggesting that rTMS plays beneficial role in reducing arousal and threat bias, which may allow for more effective engagement in trauma-focused PTSD treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gail D Tillman
- Callier Center, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
| | | | - Christina Bass
- Callier Center, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Mary Turner
- Departments of Psychiatry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Kelsey Watson
- Callier Center, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Jared T Brooks
- Callier Center, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Tyler Rawlinson
- Callier Center, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - F Andrew Kozel
- Department of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA
| | - Michael A Kraut
- Department of Radiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Michael A Motes
- Callier Center, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - John Hart
- Callier Center, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA; Departments of Psychiatry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Departments of Neurology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
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Facial EMG Activity Is Associated with Hedonic Experiences but not Nutritional Values While Viewing Food Images. Nutrients 2020; 13:nu13010011. [PMID: 33375209 PMCID: PMC7822192 DOI: 10.3390/nu13010011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2020] [Revised: 12/14/2020] [Accepted: 12/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The physiological correlates of hedonic/emotional experiences to visual food stimuli are of theoretical and practical interest. Previous psychophysiological studies have shown that facial electromyography (EMG) signals were related to subjective hedonic ratings in response to food images. However, because other data showed positive correlations between hedonic ratings and objective nutritional values of food, whether the facial EMG reactions to food images could reflect the hedonic evaluation or nutritional assessment of food remains unknown. To address this issue, we measured subjective hedonic ratings (liking, wanting, valence, and arousal) and physiological signals (facial EMG of the corrugator supercilii, zygomatic major, masseter, and suprahyoid muscles, skin potential responses, and heart rates) while participants observed food images that had objective nutritional information (caloric, carbohydrate, fat, and protein contents). The results revealed that zygomatic major EMG activity was positively correlated with ratings of liking, wanting, and valence, but not with any objective nutritional value. These data indicate that facial EMG signals in response to food images reflect subjective hedonic experiences, but not objective nutritional values, associated with the food item.
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