1
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Li J, Li L, Mao M, Li RP, Huo X, Tang S. Site-selective synthesis of indanyl-substituted indole derivatives via 1,3-dithiane induced Nazarov cyclization. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:6540-6543. [PMID: 38841894 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc01963f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2024]
Abstract
We report an efficient site-selective synthetic method to C2 and C3 indanyl-substituted indole derivatives via 1,3-dithianyl induced Nazarov-type cyclization. In particular, C2-selective indanyl-substituted indoles were directly obtained by a BF3·Et2O-promoted sequence of intramolecular C3-C2 migration and Nazarov-type cyclization process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Li
- School of Pharmacy, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
| | - Liang Li
- School of Pharmacy, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
| | - Mingming Mao
- School of Pharmacy, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
| | - Rui-Peng Li
- School of Pharmacy, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
| | - Xing Huo
- School of Pharmacy, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
| | - Shouchu Tang
- School of Pharmacy, and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China.
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2
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Yadykov AV, Eremchenko AE, Milosavljevic A, Frontier AJ, Shirinian VZ. Divergent Reactivity of Triaryldivinyl Ketones: Competing 4π and Putative 6π Electrocyclization Pathways. J Org Chem 2022; 87:13643-13652. [PMID: 36220664 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
This work describes an acid-promoted cyclization of triaryldivinyl ketones containing a thiophene moiety in the α-position. Two cyclization pathways are accessible: one a 4π-Nazarov cyclization and the other we propose to proceed through a 6π electrocyclic mechanism. The relative proportion of products from these divergent pathways is affected by reaction conditions and steric bulk in the substrate. We present experimental and computational evidence that when using HCl in dioxane, the 4π-conrotatory electrocyclization is more favorable, whereas GaCl3 in methylene chloride shifts the chemoselectivity toward a putative 6π-disrotatory electrocyclization. DFT calculations suggest that a complex interplay between kinetic and thermodynamic factors is implicated in the chemodivergent behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anton V Yadykov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky prosp., 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Artem E Eremchenko
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky prosp., 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation.,D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, 125047 Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Aleksa Milosavljevic
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, 120 Trustee Road, Rochester, New York 14611, United States
| | - Alison J Frontier
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, 120 Trustee Road, Rochester, New York 14611, United States
| | - Valerii Z Shirinian
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky prosp., 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation
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3
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Li J, Liu S, Zhong R, Yang Y, Xu J, Yang J, Ding H, Wang Z. Cascade Cyclization of Azadienes with Difluoroenoxysilanes: A One-Pot Formal [4 + 2] Approach to Fluorinated Polyfused Heterocycles. Org Lett 2021; 23:9526-9532. [PMID: 34860022 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A TfOH-promoted synthesis of fluorinated polyfused heterocycles via the cascade cyclization of azadienes and difluoroenoxysilanes has been developed, leading to the facile construction of fluorinated benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridines, 5H-indeno[1,2-b]pyridines, and 5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinolines. This one-pot formal [4 + 2] approach involves 1,4-difluoroalkylation, desulfonylation, cyclization, and dehydrated and dehydrofluorinated aromatization and represents the first application of difluoroenoxysilane in cascade transformations. Furthermore, this methodology is highlighted by the synthesis of three fluoro analogues of bioactive molecules with potent topoisomerase inhibitory activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinshan Li
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, P. R. China
| | - Saimei Liu
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, P. R. China
| | - Rong Zhong
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, P. R. China
| | - Yaqi Yang
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, P. R. China
| | - Jinjing Xu
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, P. R. China
| | - Jianguo Yang
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, P. R. China
| | - Hanfeng Ding
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, P. R. China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- Advanced Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Taizhou University, 1139 Shifu Avenue, Taizhou 318000, P. R. China
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4
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Lai Y, Nagaraju K, Gurubrahamam R, Chen K. Enantioselective Organocatalytic Synthesis of
δ
‐Lactone‐Fused 4‐Chromanones. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu‐Ting Lai
- Department of Chemistry National Taiwan Normal University Taipei 11677 Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Koppanathi Nagaraju
- Department of Chemistry National Taiwan Normal University Taipei 11677 Taiwan R.O.C
| | - Ramani Gurubrahamam
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Jammu, Jagti, NH 44 Jammu (J&K) 181221 India
| | - Kwunmin Chen
- Department of Chemistry National Taiwan Normal University Taipei 11677 Taiwan R.O.C
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5
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Holt C, Alachouzos G, Frontier AJ. Leveraging the Halo-Nazarov Cyclization for the Chemodivergent Assembly of Functionalized Haloindenes and Indanones. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:5461-5469. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b00198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Connor Holt
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, 414 Hutchison Hall, 100 Trustee Road, Rochester, New York 14627-0216, United States
| | - Georgios Alachouzos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, 414 Hutchison Hall, 100 Trustee Road, Rochester, New York 14627-0216, United States
| | - Alison J. Frontier
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, 414 Hutchison Hall, 100 Trustee Road, Rochester, New York 14627-0216, United States
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6
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Wang JN, Chen SQ, Liu ZW, Shi XY. Divergent Syntheses of Spiroindanones and 2-Substituted 1-Indanones by Ruthenium-Catalyzed Tandem Coupling and Cyclization of Aromatic Acids with α,β-Unsaturated Ketones. J Org Chem 2019; 84:1348-1362. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Ni Wang
- Key Laboratory for Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Research Center for Applied Catalysis, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China
| | - Si-Qi Chen
- Key Laboratory for Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Research Center for Applied Catalysis, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China
| | - Zhong-Wen Liu
- Key Laboratory for Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Research Center for Applied Catalysis, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China
| | - Xian-Ying Shi
- Key Laboratory for Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Research Center for Applied Catalysis, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China
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7
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Liu Z, Du Q, Zhai H, Li Y. Relay Catalysis of Rh (II) and Cobaloxime: Stereoselective Synthesis of Spiroindanones from N-Sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles. Org Lett 2018; 20:7514-7517. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Qiuchen Du
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Hongbin Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Yun Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
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8
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Zhang H, Lu Z. Nickel/Copper Dual Catalysis for Sequential Nazarov Cyclization/Decarboxylative Aldol Reaction. Org Lett 2018; 20:5709-5713. [PMID: 30160123 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A nickel/copper cocatalyzed sequential Nazarov cyclization/decarboxylative aldol reaction is reported. Various β-hydroxycyclopentenones containing three contiguous stereocenters were prepared in good yields with high diastereoselectivities. A gram-scale reaction and further derivatizations were easily achieved to highlight the synthetic utility of this transformation. Preliminary attempts for sequential asymmetric transformation were also conducted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heyi Zhang
- Department of Chemistry , Zhejiang University , 866 Yuhangtang Road , Hangzhou 310058 , China
| | - Zhan Lu
- Department of Chemistry , Zhejiang University , 866 Yuhangtang Road , Hangzhou 310058 , China
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9
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Zhang H, Cheng B, Lu Z. Enantioselective Cobalt-Catalyzed Sequential Nazarov Cyclization/Electrophilic Fluorination: Access to Chiral α-Fluorocyclopentenones. Org Lett 2018; 20:4028-4031. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Heyi Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Biao Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Zhan Lu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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10
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Koszelewski D, Paprocki D, Madej A, Borys F, Brodzka A, Ostaszewski R. Enzymatic Tandem Approach to Knoevenagel Condensation of Acetaldehyde with Acidic Methylene Compounds in Organic Media. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dominik Koszelewski
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Daniel Paprocki
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Arleta Madej
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Filip Borys
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Anna Brodzka
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Ryszard Ostaszewski
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
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11
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Fuchibe K, Takayama R, Yokoyama T, Ichikawa J. Regioselective Synthesis of α-Fluorinated Cyclopentenones by Organocatalytic Difluorocyclopropanation and Fluorine-Directed and Fluorine-Activated Nazarov Cyclization. Chemistry 2017; 23:2831-2838. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201604578] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2016] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kohei Fuchibe
- Division of Chemistry; Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences; University of Tsukuba; Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8571 Japan
| | - Ryo Takayama
- Division of Chemistry; Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences; University of Tsukuba; Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8571 Japan
| | - Takaharu Yokoyama
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Faculty of Engineering; Kyushu Institute of Technology; Kitakyushu Fukuoka 804-8550 Japan
| | - Junji Ichikawa
- Division of Chemistry; Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences; University of Tsukuba; Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8571 Japan
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12
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Schatz DJ, Kwon Y, Scully TW, West FG. Interrupting the Nazarov Cyclization with Bromine. J Org Chem 2016; 81:12494-12498. [PMID: 27978732 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b02350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The generation of dibrominated cyclopentenones via an interrupted Nazarov cyclization is reported. The installation of two bromine atoms occurs at the α and α' positions of the cyclopentenyl scaffold via successive nucleophilic and electrophilic bromination of the 2-oxidocyclopentenyl cation and its resulting enolate. Notably, the reaction proceeds with good diastereoselectivity, favoring the symmetrical product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Devon J Schatz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta , E3-43 Gunning-Lemieux Chemistry Centre, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - Yonghoon Kwon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta , E3-43 Gunning-Lemieux Chemistry Centre, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - Thomas W Scully
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta , E3-43 Gunning-Lemieux Chemistry Centre, Edmonton, AB, Canada
| | - F G West
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta , E3-43 Gunning-Lemieux Chemistry Centre, Edmonton, AB, Canada
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13
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Yuan W, Szabó KJ. Rhodium-Catalyzed Oxy-Aminofluorination of Diazoketones with Tetrahydrofurans and N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide. ACS Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b01760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weiming Yuan
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Kálmán J. Szabó
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
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14
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Itoh T, Nokami T, Kawatsura M. Recent Progress on Nazarov Cyclizations: The Use of Iron Salts as Catalysts in Ionic Liquid Solvent Systems. CHEM REC 2016; 16:1676-89. [PMID: 27219324 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201600021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2016] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Nazarov cyclization is an important and versatile method for the synthesis of five-membered carbocycles, and extensive studies have been conducted to optimize the reaction. Among recent studies, several trends are recognized. One is the combination of different reactions with Nazarov cyclization in a one-pot reaction system which enables the preparation of unique cyclization products. The second is the use of a transition-metal catalyst, though Lewis or Brønsted acids have generally been used for the reaction. The third is the realization of the asymmetric Nazarov cyclization. The fourth is the base-catalyzed Nazarov cyclization. Furthermore, several useful protocols for realizing Nazarov cyclization have also been developed. The recent progress on Nazarov cyclizations is summarized in Section 2. Section 3 is our chronicle in this field. We focused on the use of iron as the catalyst in Nazarov cyclizations and ionic liquids as solvents: Nazarov cyclization of thiophene derivatives using FeCl3 as the catalyst was accomplished and we succeeded in demonstrating the first example of an iron-catalyzed asymmetric Nazarov reaction. We next established Nazarov cyclization of pyrrole or indole derivatives using Fe(ClO4 )3 ·Al2 O3 as the catalyst with high trans selectivities in excellent yields. Since the cyclized product was reacted with a vinyl ketone in the presence of the same iron salt, the system allowed realization of the sequential type of Nazarov/Michael reaction of pyrrole derivatives. Furthermore, we demonstrated the recyclable use of the iron catalyst and obtained the desired Nazarov/Michael reaction products in good yields for five repetitions of the reactions without any addition of the catalyst using an ionic liquid, [bmim][NTf2 ], as the solvent. We expect that the iron-catalyzed Nazarov cyclization, in particular, in an ionic liquid solvent might become a useful method to synthesize functional molecules that include cycloalkene moieties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Toshiyuki Itoh
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering and Center for Research on Green Sustainable Chemistry, Tottori University, 4-101 Koyama-minami, Tottori, 680-852, Japan
| | - Toshiki Nokami
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering and Center for Research on Green Sustainable Chemistry, Tottori University, 4-101 Koyama-minami, Tottori, 680-852, Japan
| | - Motoi Kawatsura
- Department of Chemistry, College of Humanities and Science, Nihon University, 3-25-40 Sakurajosui, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 156-8550, Japan
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15
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Yuan W, Szabó KJ. Catalytic Intramolecular Aminofluorination, Oxyfluorination, and Carbofluorination with a Stable and Versatile Hypervalent Fluoroiodine Reagent. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:8533-7. [PMID: 26069071 PMCID: PMC4531827 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201503373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2015] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Application of a fluoroiodine analogue of the Togni reagent was studied in fluorocyclization reactions. In the presence of a transition-metal catalyst the applied fluoroiodine reagent can be used for aminofluorination, oxyfluorination, and carbofluorination reactions. The described procedure has a very broad synthetic scope for preparation of functionalized hetero- and isocyclic compounds having a tertiary fluorine substituent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiming Yuan
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University (Sweden) http://www.organ.su.se/ks/
| | - Kálmán J Szabó
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University (Sweden) http://www.organ.su.se/ks/.
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16
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Yuan W, Szabó KJ. Catalytic Intramolecular Aminofluorination, Oxyfluorination, and Carbofluorination with a Stable and Versatile Hypervalent Fluoroiodine Reagent. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201503373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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17
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Champagne PA, Desroches J, Hamel JD, Vandamme M, Paquin JF. Monofluorination of Organic Compounds: 10 Years of Innovation. Chem Rev 2015; 115:9073-174. [PMID: 25854146 DOI: 10.1021/cr500706a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 673] [Impact Index Per Article: 74.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pier Alexandre Champagne
- Canada Research Chair in Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, CGCC, PROTEO, Département de Chimie, Université Laval , 1045 Avenue de la Médecine, Québec (QC), Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Justine Desroches
- Canada Research Chair in Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, CGCC, PROTEO, Département de Chimie, Université Laval , 1045 Avenue de la Médecine, Québec (QC), Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Jean-Denys Hamel
- Canada Research Chair in Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, CGCC, PROTEO, Département de Chimie, Université Laval , 1045 Avenue de la Médecine, Québec (QC), Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Mathilde Vandamme
- Canada Research Chair in Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, CGCC, PROTEO, Département de Chimie, Université Laval , 1045 Avenue de la Médecine, Québec (QC), Canada G1V 0A6
| | - Jean-François Paquin
- Canada Research Chair in Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, CGCC, PROTEO, Département de Chimie, Université Laval , 1045 Avenue de la Médecine, Québec (QC), Canada G1V 0A6
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18
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Duan Y, Zhu XY, Ma JA, Zhou YG. Palladium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of fluorinated quinazolinones. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.08.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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19
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Zhu L, Xi ZG, Lv J, Luo S. In(III)/PhCO2H Binary Acid Catalyzed Tandem [2 + 2] Cycloaddition and Nazarov Reaction between Alkynes and Acetals. Org Lett 2013; 15:4496-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ol4020464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lihui Zhu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecule Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory for Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Guo Xi
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecule Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory for Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jian Lv
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecule Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory for Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
| | - Sanzhong Luo
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecule Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory for Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
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20
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Mondloch JE, Bury W, Fairen-Jimenez D, Kwon S, DeMarco EJ, Weston MH, Sarjeant AA, Nguyen ST, Stair PC, Snurr RQ, Farha OK, Hupp JT. Vapor-phase metalation by atomic layer deposition in a metal-organic framework. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:10294-7. [PMID: 23829224 DOI: 10.1021/ja4050828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 570] [Impact Index Per Article: 51.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have received attention for a myriad of potential applications including catalysis, gas storage, and gas separation. Coordinatively unsaturated metal ions often enable key functional behavior of these materials. Most commonly, MOFs have been metalated from the condensed phase (i.e., from solution). Here we introduce a new synthetic strategy capable of metallating MOFs from the gas phase: atomic layer deposition (ALD). Key to enabling metalation by ALD In MOFs (AIM) was the synthesis of NU-1000, a new, thermally stable, Zr-based MOF with spatially oriented -OH groups and large 1D mesopores and apertures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joseph E Mondloch
- Department of Chemistry, and Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
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21
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Zhu CL, Fu XY, Wei AJ, Cahard D, Ma JA. P-Spiro phosphonium salts catalyzed asymmetric fluorination of 3-substituted benzofuran-2(3H)-ones. J Fluor Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2013.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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22
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Moss TA, Barber DM, Kyle AF, Dixon DJ. Catalytic asymmetric alkylation reactions for the construction of protected ethylene-amino and propylene-amino motifs attached to quaternary stereocentres. Chemistry 2013; 19:3071-81. [PMID: 23335289 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201203825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2012] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
An efficient catalytic and stereoselective method for the direct construction of protected ethylene-amino and propylene-amino scaffolds attached to quaternary stereocentres is reported. Preliminary investigations revealed a mild base catalysed nucleophilic ring opening of N-sulfonyl aziridines using the commercially available phosphazene base 2-tert-butylimino-2-diethylamino-1,3-dimethyl-perhydro-1,3,2-diazaphosphorine (BEMP) was possible and resulted in highly efficient alkylation reactions with a range of methine carbon acids. This reaction could be rendered highly asymmetric (up to 97% ee) by employing phase-transfer catalysis to control stereoinduction. Incorporation of alkyl substituents onto the aziridine electrophile, resulted in a highly diastereoselective (up to 30:1 d.r.) variant of this methodology. A further extension using N-protected cyclic sulfamidates as the electrophilic component was successful with a range of pro-nucleophiles (up to 96% ee and 45:1 d.r.) and allowed a range of nitrogen protecting groups (carbamate, sulfonyl, phosphonyl, benzyl) to be incorporated into the alkylation adducts. Finally, the utility of the products have been demonstrated in the synthesis of useful heterocycles and compounds bearing structural components of natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas A Moss
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
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Meng WT, Zheng Y, Nie J, Xiong HY, Ma JA. Organocatalytic asymmetric one-pot sequential conjugate addition/dearomative fluorination: synthesis of chiral fluorinated isoxazol-5(4H)-ones. J Org Chem 2012. [PMID: 23205848 DOI: 10.1021/jo302419e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A facile one-pot sequential conjugate addition/dearomative fluorination transformation of isoxazol-5(4H)-ones with nitroolefins and N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide (NFSI) has been developed. By using a bifunctional chiral tertiary amino-thiourea catalyst, a series of chiral fluorinated isoxazol-5(4H)-ones containing one fluorine-substituted quarternary stereocenter were obtained in high yields with high enantio- and diastereoselectivities. Further transformation of adducts could afford isoxazolidin-5-one derivatives with three contiguous stereocenters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Ting Meng
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, PR of China
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Escalante L, González-Rodríguez C, Varela JA, Saá C. Tandem Brønsted Acid Promoted and Nazarov Carbocyclizations of Enyne Acetals to Hydroazulenones. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201205823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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25
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Zhu C, Yang L, Nie J, Zheng Y, Ma J. Organocatalytic Asymmetric Branching Sequence of MBH Carbonates: Access to Chiral Benzofuran-2(3H)-one Derivatives with Three Stereocenters. CHINESE J CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201200809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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26
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Escalante L, González-Rodríguez C, Varela JA, Saá C. Tandem Brønsted Acid Promoted and Nazarov Carbocyclizations of Enyne Acetals to Hydroazulenones. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012; 51:12316-20. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201205823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2012] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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27
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Wu JW, Li F, Zheng Y, Nie J. DABCO-mediated one-pot sequential transformation: convenient access to fluorinated 1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-ones. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.06.110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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28
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Raja S, Ieawsuwan W, Korotkov V, Rueping M. Asymmetric Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Nazarov Cyclization of Acyclic α-Alkoxy Dienones. Chem Asian J 2012; 7:2361-6. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201200391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2012] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Li F, Nie J, Wu JW, Zheng Y, Ma JA. Stereoselective Synthesis of Fluorinated 2,3-Dihydroquinolin-4(1H)-ones via a One-Pot Multistep Transformation. J Org Chem 2012; 77:2398-406. [DOI: 10.1021/jo202693x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Li
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. of China
| | - Jing Nie
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. of China
| | - Jun-Wei Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. of China
| | - Yan Zheng
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. of China
| | - Jun-An Ma
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. of China
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Wei W, Wang Y, Yin J, Xue J, Li Y. Construction of Aromatic [5,5] Spiroketals via Hypoiodite-Catalyzed Etherification Combined in Relay Cascades. Org Lett 2012; 14:1158-61. [DOI: 10.1021/ol300107v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Yao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Jianpeng Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Jijun Xue
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Ying Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
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31
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Liu C, Ma H, Nie J, Ma J. Retracted: A Facile Synthetic Route to New Fluorinated Building-Blocks of 1-Fluoroalkynes and 1-Fluorodiynes. CHINESE J CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201100445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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32
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Xu H, Zhang X, He Y, Guo S, Fan X. Tandem reaction of 3-hydroxyhexa-4,5-allenic esters: a novel access to diversely substituted 2H-pyran-2-ones and indenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:3121-3. [PMID: 22343780 DOI: 10.1039/c2cc30247k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haiyun Xu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Henan Normal University, Henan 453007, P. R. China
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Rueping M, Ieawsuwan W. Asymmetric Brønsted acid catalyzed carbonyl activation – organocatalytic domino electrocyclization–halogenation reaction. Chem Commun (Camb) 2011; 47:11450-2. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cc15289k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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35
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Bonne D, Coquerel Y, Constantieux T, Rodriguez J. 1,3-Dicarbonyl compounds in stereoselective domino and multicomponent reactions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2010.04.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 147] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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36
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Lewis acid-catalyzed one-pot sequential reaction for the synthesis of α-halogenated β-keto esters. Tetrahedron Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.02.158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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37
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Maciver EE, Thompson S, Smith MD. Catalytic asymmetric 6pi electrocyclization: enantioselective synthesis of functionalized indolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010; 48:9979-82. [PMID: 19890932 DOI: 10.1002/anie.200905169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eleanor E Maciver
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK
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Wender PA, Stemmler RT, Sirois LE. A Metal-Catalyzed Intermolecular [5+2] Cycloaddition/Nazarov Cyclization Sequence and Cascade. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 132:2532-3. [PMID: 20141136 DOI: 10.1021/ja910696x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Paul A. Wender
- Departments of Chemistry and of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5080
| | - René T. Stemmler
- Departments of Chemistry and of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5080
| | - Lauren E. Sirois
- Departments of Chemistry and of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5080
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G. Occhiato E, Prandi C, Scarpi D. Carbonylative Palladium-Catalyzed Reactions of Lactam-, Lactone-, and Thiolactone-Derived Vinyl Triflates and Phosphates for the Synthesis of N-, O-, and S-Heterocycles. HETEROCYCLES 2010. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-09-sr(s)5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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40
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Maciver E, Thompson S, Smith M. Catalytic Asymmetric 6π Electrocyclization: Enantioselective Synthesis of Functionalized Indolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200905169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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41
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Abstract
Fluorinated organic compounds constitute a significant proportion of medicines marketed today. Since heterocycles are submotifs frequently encountered in lead compounds, the corresponding fluorinated molecules that possess coupling functional groups to increase structural complexity are sought-after building blocks, especially those with stereogenic elements. To access fluoro-heterocycles, fluorocyclizations constitute an important category of reactions that permit multiple bond construction in one pot. Reactions featuring both nucleophilic and electrophilic sources of fluorine have proved valuable for the delivery of fluorinated carbo- and heterocycles. Mechanistically, two scenarios have been validated with the fluorination occurring either prior to or after the cyclization event. Fluorinated biologically active molecules prepared by employing a fluorocyclization protocol are rare, with two notable exceptions being the synthesis of fluorogypsetin and fluorobrevianamide E. Various levels of diastereocontrol were obtained with best results observed when the cyclization step precedes the fluorination. To date, asymmetric fluorocyclizations have not been explored, with the exception of a Nazarov fluorination process. In essence, this process features a catalytic asymmetric cyclization followed by a diastereoselective fluorination. Asymmetric fluoroheterocyclizations are, however, not known. For this methodology to serve medicinal chemistry, conceptual advances are essential to access fluorinated pharmacophores with programmable stereocontrol as and when necessary.
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Cui H, Li P, Chai Z, Zheng C, Zhao G, Zhu S. Facile stereoselective synthesis of fluorinated flavanone derivatives via a one-pot tandem reaction. J Org Chem 2009; 74:1400-2. [PMID: 19178359 DOI: 10.1021/jo8023818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A series of fluorinated flavanones were synthesized in moderate to good yields with excellent diastereoselectivities under mild reaction conditions via a one-pot tandem procedure involving a proline-catalyzed Knoevenagel condensation, a Michael addition, and an electrophilic fluorination by NFSI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haifeng Cui
- Laboratory of Modern Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
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Rajur R(SB, Rao VN, Kim HO, Nagafuji P, Hearult X, Williams JD, Peet NP. Efficient Synthesis of 7-Amino-3-hydroxyindan-1-one. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/00397910802419680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Hwa-Ok Kim
- a CreaGen Biosciences, Inc. , Woburn, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Xavier Hearult
- a CreaGen Biosciences, Inc. , Woburn, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Norton P. Peet
- a CreaGen Biosciences, Inc. , Woburn, Massachusetts, USA
- b Microbiotix, Inc. , Worcester, Massachusetts, USA
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44
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Rueping M, Ieawsuwan W. A Catalytic Asymmetric Electrocyclization-Protonation Reaction. Adv Synth Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200800623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 120] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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45
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Saito A, Umakoshi M, Yagyu N, Hanzawa Y. Novel One-Pot Approach to Synthesis of Indanones through Sb(V)-Catalyzed Reaction of Phenylalkynes with Aldehydes. Org Lett 2008; 10:1783-5. [DOI: 10.1021/ol800539a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Akio Saito
- Laboratory of Organic Reaction Chemistry, Showa Pharmaceutical University, 3-3165 Higashi-Tamagawagakuen, Machida, Tokyo 194-8543, Japan
| | - Masaharu Umakoshi
- Laboratory of Organic Reaction Chemistry, Showa Pharmaceutical University, 3-3165 Higashi-Tamagawagakuen, Machida, Tokyo 194-8543, Japan
| | - Naomi Yagyu
- Laboratory of Organic Reaction Chemistry, Showa Pharmaceutical University, 3-3165 Higashi-Tamagawagakuen, Machida, Tokyo 194-8543, Japan
| | - Yuji Hanzawa
- Laboratory of Organic Reaction Chemistry, Showa Pharmaceutical University, 3-3165 Higashi-Tamagawagakuen, Machida, Tokyo 194-8543, Japan
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46
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Nie J, Zhu HW, Cui HF, Hua MQ, Ma JA. Catalytic Stereoselective Synthesis of Highly Substituted Indanones via Tandem Nazarov Cyclization and Electrophilic Fluorination Trapping. Org Lett 2007; 9:3053-6. [PMID: 17629286 DOI: 10.1021/ol071114j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 131] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A new catalytic stereoselective tandem transformation via Nazarov cyclization/electrophilic fluorination has been accomplished. This sequence is efficiently catalyzed by a Cu(II) complex to afford fluorine-containing 1-indanone derivatives with two new stereocenters with high diastereoselectivity (trans/cis up to 49/1). Three examples of catalytic enantioselective tandem transformation are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Nie
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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