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Kumar S, Wang Z, Zhang W, Liu X, Li M, Li G, Zhang B, Singh R. Optically Active Nanomaterials and Its Biosensing Applications-A Review. BIOSENSORS 2023; 13:bios13010085. [PMID: 36671920 PMCID: PMC9855722 DOI: 10.3390/bios13010085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2022] [Revised: 12/26/2022] [Accepted: 01/01/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
This article discusses optically active nanomaterials and their optical biosensing applications. In addition to enhancing their sensitivity, these nanomaterials also increase their biocompatibility. For this reason, nanomaterials, particularly those based on their chemical compositions, such as carbon-based nanomaterials, inorganic-based nanomaterials, organic-based nanomaterials, and composite-based nanomaterials for biosensing applications are investigated thoroughly. These nanomaterials are used extensively in the field of fiber optic biosensing to improve response time, detection limit, and nature of specificity. Consequently, this article describes contemporary and application-based research that will be of great use to researchers in the nanomaterial-based optical sensing field. The difficulties encountered during the synthesis, characterization, and application of nanomaterials are also enumerated, and their future prospects are outlined for the reader's benefit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santosh Kumar
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
- Correspondence: (S.K.); (R.S.)
| | - Zhi Wang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
| | - Wen Zhang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
| | - Xuecheng Liu
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
| | - Muyang Li
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
| | - Guoru Li
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
| | - Bingyuan Zhang
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
| | - Ragini Singh
- College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
- Correspondence: (S.K.); (R.S.)
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2
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Wang R, Schirmer L, Wieduwilt T, Förster R, Schmidt MA, Freudenberg U, Werner C, Fery A, Rossner C. Colorimetric Biosensors Based on Polymer/Gold Hybrid Nanoparticles: Topological Effects of the Polymer Coating. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:12325-12332. [PMID: 36154138 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c02013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Gold nanoparticles decorated with analyte recognition units can form the basis of colorimetric (bio)sensors. The presentation of those recognition units may play a critical role in determining sensor sensitivity. Herein, we use a model system to investigate the effect of the architecture of a polymeric linker that connects gold nanoparticles with the recognition units. Our results show that the number of the latter that can be adsorbed during the assembly of the colorimetric sensors depends on the linker topology. We also show that this may lead to substantial differences in colorimetric sensor performance, particularly in situations in which the interactions with the analyte are comparably weak. Finally, we discuss design principles for efficient colorimetric sensor materials based on our findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruosong Wang
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie und Physik der Polymere, Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Straße 6, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Lucas Schirmer
- Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials Dresden (MBC), Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Straße 6, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Torsten Wieduwilt
- Leibniz-Institut für Photonische Technologien, Albert-Einstein-Straße 9, D-07745 Jena, Germany
| | - Ronny Förster
- Leibniz-Institut für Photonische Technologien, Albert-Einstein-Straße 9, D-07745 Jena, Germany
| | - Markus A Schmidt
- Leibniz-Institut für Photonische Technologien, Albert-Einstein-Straße 9, D-07745 Jena, Germany
- Abbe Center of Photonics and Faculty of Physics, FSU Jena, 07745 Jena, Germany
- Otto Schott Institute of Material Research, FSU Jena, 07745 Jena, Germany
| | - Uwe Freudenberg
- Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials Dresden (MBC), Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Straße 6, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Carsten Werner
- Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials Dresden (MBC), Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Straße 6, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
- Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstr. 105, D-01307 Dresden, Germany
| | - Andreas Fery
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie und Physik der Polymere, Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Straße 6, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Christian Rossner
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie und Physik der Polymere, Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Straße 6, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
- Dresden Center for Intelligent Materials (DCIM), Technische Universität Dresden, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
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3
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Thalji MR, Ibrahim AA, Chong KF, Soldatov AV, Ali GAM. Glycopolymer-Based Materials: Synthesis, Properties, and Biosensing Applications. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2022; 380:45. [PMID: 35951265 PMCID: PMC9366760 DOI: 10.1007/s41061-022-00395-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2022] [Accepted: 06/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Glycopolymer materials have emerged as a significant biopolymer class that has piqued the scientific community's attention due to their potential applications. Recently, they have been found to be a unique synthetic biomaterial; glycopolymer materials have also been used for various applications, including direct therapeutic methods, medical adhesives, drug/gene delivery systems, and biosensor applications. Therefore, for the next stage of biomaterial research, it is essential to understand current breakthroughs in glycopolymer-based materials research. This review discusses the most widely utilized synthetic methodologies for glycopolymer-based materials, their properties based on structure–function interactions, and the significance of these materials in biosensing applications, among other topics. When creating glycopolymer materials, contemporary polymerization methods allow precise control over molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, chemical activity, and polymer architecture. This review concludes with a discussion of the challenges and complexities of glycopolymer-based biosensors, in addition to their potential applications in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad R Thalji
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
| | - Amal Amin Ibrahim
- Polymers and pigments department, Chemical industries research institute, National Research Centre, El-Bohouth St, Dokki, Cairo, 12622, Egypt
| | - Kwok Feng Chong
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, 26300, Kuantan, Malaysia
| | - Alexander V Soldatov
- The Smart Materials Research Institute, Southern Federal University, Sladkova Str. 178/24, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
| | - Gomaa A M Ali
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, 71524, Egypt.
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4
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Baker AN, Hawker-Bond GW, Georgiou PG, Dedola S, Field RA, Gibson MI. Glycosylated gold nanoparticles in point of care diagnostics: from aggregation to lateral flow. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:7238-7259. [PMID: 35894819 PMCID: PMC9377422 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00267a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Current point-of-care lateral flow immunoassays, such as the home pregnancy test, rely on proteins as detection units (e.g. antibodies) to sense for analytes. Glycans play a fundamental role in biological signalling and recognition events such as pathogen adhesion and hence they are promising future alternatives to antibody-based biosensing and diagnostics. Here we introduce the potential of glycans coupled to gold nanoparticles as recognition agents for lateral flow diagnostics. We first introduce the concept of lateral flow, including a case study of lateral flow use in the field compared to other diagnostic tools. We then introduce glycosylated materials, the affinity gains achieved by the cluster glycoside effect and the current use of these in aggregation based assays. Finally, the potential role of glycans in lateral flow are explained, and examples of their successful use given. Antibody-based lateral flow (immune) assays are well established, but here the emerging concept and potential of using glycans as the detection agents is reviewed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander N Baker
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK.
| | - George W Hawker-Bond
- Oxford University Clinical Academic Graduate School, John Radcliffe Hospital Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK
| | - Panagiotis G Georgiou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK.
| | | | - Robert A Field
- Iceni Glycoscience Ltd, Norwich, NR4 7GJ, UK.,Department of Chemistry and Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, University of Manchester, Manchester M1 7DN, UK
| | - Matthew I Gibson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK. .,Division of Biomedical Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK
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5
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Hariharan K, Patel P, Mehta T. Surface modifications of Gold Nanoparticles: Stabilization and Recent Applications in Cancer Therapy. Pharm Dev Technol 2022; 27:665-683. [PMID: 35850605 DOI: 10.1080/10837450.2022.2103825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
Gold nanoparticles (GNP) are noble metal nanocarriers that have been recently researched upon for pharmaceutical applications, imaging, and diagnosis. These metallic nanocarriers are easy to synthesize using chemical reduction techniques as their surface can be easily modified. Also, the properties of GNP are significantly affected by its size and shape which mandates its stabilization using suitable techniques of surface modification. Over the past decade, research has focused on surface modification of GNP and its stabilization using polymers, polysaccharides, proteins, dendrimers, and phase-stabilizers like gel phase or ionic liquid phase. The use of GNP for pharmaceutical applications requires its surface modification using biocompatible and inert surface modifiers. The stabilizers used, interact with the surface of GNP to provide either electrostatic stabilization or steric stabilization. This review extensively discusses the surface modification techniques for GNP and the related molecular level interactions involved in the same. The influence of various factors like the concentration of stabilizers used their characteristics like chain length and thickness, pH of the surrounding media, etc., on the surface of GNP and resulting to stability have been discussed in detail. Further, this review highlights the recent applications of surface-modified GNP in the management of tumor microenvironment and cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kartik Hariharan
- Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, SG Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad-382481, Gujarat, India
| | - Parth Patel
- Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, SG Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad-382481, Gujarat, India
| | - Tejal Mehta
- Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, SG Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad-382481, Gujarat, India
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6
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Groß R, Dias Loiola LM, Issmail L, Uhlig N, Eberlein V, Conzelmann C, Olari L, Rauch L, Lawrenz J, Weil T, Müller JA, Cardoso MB, Gilg A, Larsson O, Höglund U, Pålsson SA, Tvilum AS, Løvschall KB, Kristensen MM, Spetz A, Hontonnou F, Galloux M, Grunwald T, Zelikin AN, Münch J. Macromolecular Viral Entry Inhibitors as Broad-Spectrum First-Line Antivirals with Activity against SARS-CoV-2. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2022; 9:e2201378. [PMID: 35543527 PMCID: PMC9284172 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202201378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2022] [Revised: 04/11/2022] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Inhibitors of viral cell entry based on poly(styrene sulfonate) and its core-shell nanoformulations based on gold nanoparticles are investigated against a panel of viruses, including clinical isolates of SARS-CoV-2. Macromolecular inhibitors are shown to exhibit the highly sought-after broad-spectrum antiviral activity, which covers most analyzed enveloped viruses and all of the variants of concern for SARS-CoV-2 tested. The inhibitory activity is quantified in vitro in appropriate cell culture models and for respiratory viral pathogens (respiratory syncytial virus and SARS-CoV-2) in mice. Results of this study comprise a significant step along the translational path of macromolecular inhibitors of virus cell entry, specifically against enveloped respiratory viruses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rüdiger Groß
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | - Lívia Mesquita Dias Loiola
- Department of Chemistry and iNano Interdisciplinary Nanoscience CentreAarhus UniversityAarhus8000Denmark
- Brazilian Synchrotron Light LaboratoryBrazilian Center for Research in Energy and MaterialsCampinasSão Paulo13083‐970Brazil
| | - Leila Issmail
- Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology IZILeipzig04103Germany
| | - Nadja Uhlig
- Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology IZILeipzig04103Germany
| | - Valentina Eberlein
- Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology IZILeipzig04103Germany
| | - Carina Conzelmann
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | - Lia‐Raluca Olari
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | - Lena Rauch
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | - Jan Lawrenz
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | - Tatjana Weil
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | - Janis A. Müller
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | - Mateus Borba Cardoso
- Brazilian Synchrotron Light LaboratoryBrazilian Center for Research in Energy and MaterialsCampinasSão Paulo13083‐970Brazil
| | - Andrea Gilg
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
| | | | | | - Sandra Axberg Pålsson
- Department of Molecular BiosciencesThe Wenner‐Gren Institute Stockholm UniversityStockholm10691Sweden
| | - Anna Selch Tvilum
- Department of Chemistry and iNano Interdisciplinary Nanoscience CentreAarhus UniversityAarhus8000Denmark
| | - Kaja Borup Løvschall
- Department of Chemistry and iNano Interdisciplinary Nanoscience CentreAarhus UniversityAarhus8000Denmark
| | - Maria M. Kristensen
- Department of Chemistry and iNano Interdisciplinary Nanoscience CentreAarhus UniversityAarhus8000Denmark
| | - Anna‐Lena Spetz
- Department of Molecular BiosciencesThe Wenner‐Gren Institute Stockholm UniversityStockholm10691Sweden
| | | | - Marie Galloux
- Université Paris‐SaclayINRAE, UVSQ, VIMJouy‐en‐Josas78352France
| | - Thomas Grunwald
- Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology IZILeipzig04103Germany
| | - Alexander N. Zelikin
- Department of Chemistry and iNano Interdisciplinary Nanoscience CentreAarhus UniversityAarhus8000Denmark
| | - Jan Münch
- Institute of Molecular VirologyUlm University Medical CenterUlm89081Germany
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7
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Nagao M, Kimoto Y, Hoshino Y, Miura Y. Facile Preparation of a Glycopolymer Library by PET-RAFT Polymerization for Screening the Polymer Structures of GM1 Mimics. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:13254-13259. [PMID: 35474828 PMCID: PMC9026043 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c00719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2022] [Accepted: 03/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Commercialized oligosaccharides such as GM1 are useful for biological applications but generally expensive. Thus, facile access to an effective alternative is desired. Glycopolymers displaying both carbohydrate and hydrophobic units are promising materials as alternatives to oligosaccharides. Prediction of the appropriate polymer structure as an oligosaccharide mimic is difficult, and screening of the many candidates (glycopolymer library) is required. However, repeating polymerization manipulation for each polymer sample to prepare the glycopolymer library is time-consuming. Herein, we report a facile preparation of the glycopolymer library of GM1 mimics by photoinduced electron/energy transfer-reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer (PET-RAFT) polymerization. Glycopolymers displaying galactose units were synthesized in various ratios of hydrophobic acrylamide derivatives. The synthesized glycopolymers were immobilized on a gold surface, and the interactions with cholera toxin B subunits (CTB) were analyzed using surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRI). The screening by SPRI revealed the correlation between the log P values of the hydrophobic monomers and the interactions of the glycopolymers with CTB, and the appropriate polymer structure as a GM1 mimic was determined. The combination of the one-time preparation and the fast screening of the glycopolymer library provides a new strategy to access the synthetic materials for critical biomolecular recognition.
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8
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Baker AN, Muguruza AR, Richards S, Georgiou PG, Goetz S, Walker M, Dedola S, Field RA, Gibson MI. Lateral Flow Glyco-Assays for the Rapid and Low-Cost Detection of Lectins-Polymeric Linkers and Particle Engineering Are Essential for Selectivity and Performance. Adv Healthc Mater 2022; 11:e2101784. [PMID: 34747143 PMCID: PMC7612396 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202101784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2021] [Revised: 10/28/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Lateral flow immuno-assays, such as the home pregnancy test, are rapid point-of-care diagnostics that use antibody-coated nanoparticles to bind antigens/analytes (e.g., viruses, toxins or hormones). Ease of use, no need for centralized infrastructure and low-cost, makes these devices appealing for rapid disease identification, especially in low-resource environments. Here glycosylated polymer-coated nanoparticles are demonstrated for the sensitive, label-free detection of lectins in lateral flow and flow-through. The systems introduced here use glycans, not antibodies, to provide recognition: a “lateral flow glyco-assay,” providing unique biosensing opportunities. Glycans are installed onto polymer termini and immobilized onto gold nanoparticles, providing colloidal stability but crucially also introducing assay tunability and selectivity. Using soybean agglutinin and Ricinus communis agglutinin I (RCA120) as model analytes, the impact of polymer chain length and nanoparticle core size are evaluated, with chain length found to have a significant effect on signal generation—highlighting the need to control the macromolecular architecture to tune response. With optimized systems, lectins are detectable at subnanomolar concentrations, comparable to antibody-based systems. Complete lateral flow devices are also assembled to show how these devices can be deployed in the “real world.” This work shows that glycan-binding can be a valuable tool in rapid diagnostics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander N. Baker
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Asier R. Muguruza
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
- School of Chemistry University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK
| | - Sarah‐Jane Richards
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | | | - Stephen Goetz
- Iceni Diagnostics Ltd Norwich Research Park Norwich NR4 7GJ UK
| | - Marc Walker
- Department of Physics University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Simone Dedola
- Iceni Diagnostics Ltd Norwich Research Park Norwich NR4 7GJ UK
| | - Robert A. Field
- Department of Chemistry and Manchester Institute of Biotechnology University of Manchester Manchester M1 7DN UK
| | - Matthew I. Gibson
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
- Warwick Medical School University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
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9
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Zhao T, Terracciano R, Becker J, Monaco A, Yilmaz G, Becer CR. Hierarchy of Complex Glycomacromolecules: From Controlled Topologies to Biomedical Applications. Biomacromolecules 2022; 23:543-575. [PMID: 34982551 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.1c01294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Carbohydrates bearing a distinct complexity use a special code (Glycocode) to communicate with carbohydrate-binding proteins at a high precision to manipulate biological activities in complex biological environments. The level of complexity in carbohydrate-containing macromolecules controls the amount and specificity of information that can be stored in biomacromolecules. Therefore, a better understanding of the glycocode is crucial to open new areas of biomedical applications by controlling or manipulating the interaction between immune cells and pathogens in terms of trafficking and signaling, which would become a powerful tool to prevent infectious diseases. Even though a certain level of progress has been achieved over the past decade, synthetic glycomacromolecules are still lagging far behind naturally existing glycans in terms of complexity and precision because of insufficient and inefficient synthetic techniques. Currently, specific targeting at a cellular level using synthetic glycomacromolecules is still challenging. It is obvious that multidisciplinary collaborations are essential between different specialized disciplines to enhance the carbohydrate receptor-targeting paradigm for new biomedical applications. In this Perspective, recent developments in the synthesis of sophisticated glycomacromolecules are highlighted, and their biological and biomedical applications are also discussed in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tieshuai Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - Roberto Terracciano
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - Jonas Becker
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - Alessandra Monaco
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - Gokhan Yilmaz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
| | - C Remzi Becer
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
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10
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Bhattacharya K, Kalita U, Singha NK. Tailor-made Glycopolymers via Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Design, Properties and Applications. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py01640g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Investigating the underlying mechanism of biological interactions using glycopolymer is becoming increasingly important owing to their unique recognition properties. The multivalent interactions between lectin and glycopolymer are significantly influenced by...
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11
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Kumar PPP, Lim DK. Gold-Polymer Nanocomposites for Future Therapeutic and Tissue Engineering Applications. Pharmaceutics 2021; 14:70. [PMID: 35056967 PMCID: PMC8781750 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14010070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2021] [Revised: 12/11/2021] [Accepted: 12/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been extensively investigated for their use in various biomedical applications. Owing to their biocompatibility, simple surface modifications, and electrical and unique optical properties, AuNPs are considered promising nanomaterials for use in in vitro disease diagnosis, in vivo imaging, drug delivery, and tissue engineering applications. The functionality of AuNPs may be further expanded by producing hybrid nanocomposites with polymers that provide additional functions, responsiveness, and improved biocompatibility. Polymers may deliver large quantities of drugs or genes in therapeutic applications. A polymer alters the surface charges of AuNPs to improve or modulate cellular uptake efficiency and their biodistribution in the body. Furthermore, designing the functionality of nanocomposites to respond to an endo- or exogenous stimulus, such as pH, enzymes, or light, may facilitate the development of novel therapeutic applications. In this review, we focus on the recent progress in the use of AuNPs and Au-polymer nanocomposites in therapeutic applications such as drug or gene delivery, photothermal therapy, and tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Dong-Kwon Lim
- KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea;
- Department of Integrative Energy Engineering, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea
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12
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Zhang M, Shao S, Yue H, Wang X, Zhang W, Chen F, Zheng L, Xing J, Qin Y. High Stability Au NPs: From Design to Application in Nanomedicine. Int J Nanomedicine 2021; 16:6067-6094. [PMID: 34511906 PMCID: PMC8418318 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s322900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2021] [Accepted: 07/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent years, Au-based nanomaterials are widely used in nanomedicine and biosensors due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. However, these applications require Au NPs to have excellent stability in different environments, such as extreme pH, high temperature, high concentration ions, and various biomatrix. To meet the requirement of multiple applications, many synthetic substances and natural products are used to prepare highly stable Au NPs. Because of this, we aim at offering an update comprehensive summary of preparation high stability Au NPs. In addition, we discuss its application in nanomedicine. The contents of this review are based on a balanced combination of our studies and selected research studies done by worldwide academic groups. First, we address some critical methods for preparing highly stable Au NPs using polymers, including heterocyclic substances, polyethylene glycols, amines, and thiol, then pay attention to natural product progress Au NPs. Then, we sum up the stability of various Au NPs in different stored times, ions solution, pH, temperature, and biomatrix. Finally, the application of Au NPs in nanomedicine, such as drug delivery, bioimaging, photothermal therapy (PTT), clinical diagnosis, nanozyme, and radiotherapy (RT), was addressed concentratedly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minwei Zhang
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shuxuan Shao
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haitao Yue
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xin Wang
- The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130061, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wenrui Zhang
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
| | - Fei Chen
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
| | - Li Zheng
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jun Xing
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yanan Qin
- College of Life Science & Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
- Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, Urumqi, 830046, People’s Republic of China
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13
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Zhou B, Guo X, Yang N, Huang Z, Huang L, Fang Z, Zhang C, Li L, Yu C. Surface engineering strategies of gold nanomaterials and their applications in biomedicine and detection. J Mater Chem B 2021; 9:5583-5598. [PMID: 34161402 DOI: 10.1039/d1tb00181g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Gold nanomaterials have potential applications in biosensors and biomedicine due to their controllable synthesis steps, high biocompatibility, low toxicity and easy surface modification. However, there are still various limitations including low water solubility and stability, which greatly affect their applications. In addition, some synthetic methods are very complicated and costly. Therefore, huge efforts have been made to improve their properties. This review mainly introduces the strategies for surface modification of gold nanomaterials, such as amines, biological small molecules and organic small molecules as well as the biological applications of these functionalized AuNPs. We aim to provide effective ideas for better functionalization of gold nanomaterials in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bicong Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Xiaolu Guo
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Naidi Yang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Zhongxi Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Lihua Huang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Zhijie Fang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Chengwu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
| | - Changmin Yu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China.
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14
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Li R, Cheng C, Wang Z, Gu X, Zhang C, Wang C, Liang X, Hu D. Conformational Stability of Poly (N-Isopropylacrylamide) Anchored on the Surface of Gold Nanoparticles. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 14:443. [PMID: 33477518 PMCID: PMC7831095 DOI: 10.3390/ma14020443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2020] [Revised: 01/13/2021] [Accepted: 01/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
To verify the temperature sensitive failure of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) anchored on the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), the UV-Vis spectra with temperature variations of the following aqueous solutions respectively containing AuNPs-PNIPAM, Au-PNIPAM/PNIPAM, PNIPAM, in different media (including salt, ethanol, HCl and cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide (CTAB)), were systematically determined. The results indicated that the UV-Vis spectrum of AuNPs-PNIPAM suspension hardly changed even above the Lower Critical Solution Temperature (LCST) of PNIPAM, but that of Au-PNIPAM/PNIPAM sharply increased only in absorbance intensity. A possible mechanism of the failed temperature sensitivity of PNIPAM anchored on the surface of AuNPs was proposed. Being different from free PNIPAM molecules, a strong interaction exists among PNIPAM molecules anchored on the surface of AuNPs, restraining the change in conformation of PNIPAM. The temperature sensitivity of Au-PNIPAM/PNIPAM originates from the free PNIPAM molecules rather than the anchored PNIPAM one. The changing electrostatic interaction could effectively regulate the aggregation behavior of AuNPs-PNIPAM and enhance its sensitivity to temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Runmei Li
- Engineering Research Center of Historical and Cultural Heritage Protection, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; (R.L.); (C.C.); (Z.W.); (C.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Cong Cheng
- Engineering Research Center of Historical and Cultural Heritage Protection, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; (R.L.); (C.C.); (Z.W.); (C.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Zhuorui Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Historical and Cultural Heritage Protection, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; (R.L.); (C.C.); (Z.W.); (C.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Xuefan Gu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China;
| | - Caixia Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Historical and Cultural Heritage Protection, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; (R.L.); (C.C.); (Z.W.); (C.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Chen Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Historical and Cultural Heritage Protection, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; (R.L.); (C.C.); (Z.W.); (C.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Xinyue Liang
- Institute of Industrial Hygiene of Ordnance Industry, Xi’an 710065, China;
| | - Daodao Hu
- Engineering Research Center of Historical and Cultural Heritage Protection, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; (R.L.); (C.C.); (Z.W.); (C.Z.); (C.W.)
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15
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Seto H, Harada M, Sakamoto H, Nagaura H, Murakami T, Kimura I, Hirohashi Y, Shinto H. Visual sensing of proteins using gold nanoparticles coated with polyphenolic glycoside. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2020.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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16
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Perspectives of characterization and bioconjugation of gold nanoparticles and their application in lateral flow immunosensing. Drug Deliv Transl Res 2020; 10:878-902. [DOI: 10.1007/s13346-020-00771-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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17
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O’Dea RM, Willie JA, Epps TH. 100th Anniversary of Macromolecular Science Viewpoint: Polymers from Lignocellulosic Biomass. Current Challenges and Future Opportunities. ACS Macro Lett 2020; 9:476-493. [PMID: 35648496 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Sustainable polymers from lignocellulosic biomass have the potential to reduce the environmental impact of commercial plastics while also offering significant performance and cost benefits relative to petrochemical-derived macromolecules. However, most currently available biobased polymers are hampered by insufficient thermomechanical properties, low economic feasibility (e.g., high relative cost), and reduced scalability in comparison to petroleum-based incumbents. Future biobased materials must overcome these limitations to be competitive in the marketplace. Additionally, sustainability challenges at the beginning and end of the polymer lifecycle need to be addressed using green chemistry practices and improved end-of-life waste management strategies. This viewpoint provides an overview of recent developments that can mitigate many concerns with present materials and discusses key aspects of next-generation, biobased polymers derived from lignocellulosic biomass.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert M. O’Dea
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Jordan A. Willie
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Thomas H. Epps
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
- Center for Research in Soft matter and Polymers (CRiSP), University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
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18
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Rao NNM, Sharma S, Palodkar KK, Sadhu V, Sharma M, Sainath AVS. Rationally designed curcumin laden glycopolymeric nanoparticles: Implications on cellular uptake and anticancer efficacy. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- N. Naga Malleswara Rao
- Polymers and Functional Materials and Fluoro‐Agrochemicals Department and Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR)CSIR‐Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Uppal Road Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Shipra Sharma
- Department of PharmacyBanasthali Vidyapith Banasthali Rajasthan 304022 India
| | - Krushna Kaduba Palodkar
- Polymers and Functional Materials and Fluoro‐Agrochemicals Department and Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR)CSIR‐Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Uppal Road Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Veera Sadhu
- School of Physical SciencesBanasthali Vidyapith Banasthali Rajasthan 304022 India
| | - Manu Sharma
- Department of PharmacyBanasthali Vidyapith Banasthali Rajasthan 304022 India
| | - Annadanam V. Sesha Sainath
- Polymers and Functional Materials and Fluoro‐Agrochemicals Department and Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR)CSIR‐Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Uppal Road Hyderabad 500007 India
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19
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Ishido Y, Kanbayashi N, Fujii N, Okamura TA, Haino T, Onitsuka K. Folding control of a non-natural glycopeptide using saccharide-coded structural information for polypeptides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:2767-2770. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc10030j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
We synthesized “glyco-arylopeptides”, whose folding structure significantly changes depending on the kind of saccharide in their side chain. The saccharide moiety interacts with the main chain via hydrogen bonding, and the non-natural polypeptides form two well-defined architectures—(P)-31- and (M)-41-helices—depending on the length of the saccharide chains and even the configuration of a single stereo-genic center in the epimers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuki Ishido
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
| | - Naoya Kanbayashi
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
| | - Naoka Fujii
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University
- 1-3-1, Kagamiyama
- Higashi-Hiroshima
- Japan
| | - Taka-aki Okamura
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
| | - Takeharu Haino
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University
- 1-3-1, Kagamiyama
- Higashi-Hiroshima
- Japan
| | - Kiyotaka Onitsuka
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
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20
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Miura Y. Controlled polymerization for the development of bioconjugate polymers and materials. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:2010-2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9tb02418b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Conjugates of various biopolymers with synthetic polymers were preparedvialiving radical polymerization. The conjugates have precise structures and potential for novel biofunctional materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiko Miura
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyushu University
- Fukuoka 819-0395
- Japan
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21
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Lu H, Su J, Mamdooh R, Li Y, Stenzel MH. Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanoparticles and Their Movement in 3D Multicellular Tumor Spheroids: Effect of Molecular Weight and Grafting Density of Poly(2‐hydroxyl ethyl acrylate). Macromol Biosci 2019; 20:e1900221. [DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201900221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2019] [Revised: 11/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongxu Lu
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemistry The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
- Institute for Biomedical Materials and Devices University of Technology Sydney Sydney NSW 2007 Australia
| | - Jiaying Su
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemistry The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | - Russul Mamdooh
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemistry The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | - Yimeng Li
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemistry The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | - Martina H. Stenzel
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemistry The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
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22
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Georgiou PG, Baker AN, Richards SJ, Laezza A, Walker M, Gibson MI. "Tuning aggregative versus non-aggregative lectin binding with glycosylated nanoparticles by the nature of the polymer ligand". J Mater Chem B 2019; 8:136-145. [PMID: 31778137 DOI: 10.1039/c9tb02004g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Glycan-lectin interactions drive a diverse range of biological signaling and recognition processes. The display of glycans in multivalent format enables their intrinsically weak binding affinity to lectins to be overcome by the cluster glycoside effect, which results in a non-linear increase in binding affinity. As many lectins have multiple binding sites, upon interaction with glycosylated nanomaterials either aggregation or surface binding without aggregation can occur. Depending on the application area, either one of these responses are desirable (or undesirable) but methods to tune the aggregation state, independently from the overall extent/affinity of binding are currently missing. Herein, we use gold nanoparticles decorated with galactose-terminated polymer ligands, obtained by photo-initiated RAFT polymerization to ensure high end-group fidelity, to show the dramatic impact on agglutination behaviour due to the chemistry of the polymer linker. Poly(N-hydroxyethyl acrylamide) (PHEA)-coated gold nanoparticles, a polymer widely used as a non-ionic stabilizer, showed preference for aggregation with lectins compared to poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide) (PHPMA)-coated nanoparticles which retained colloidal stability, across a wide range of polymer lengths and particle core sizes. Using biolayer interferometry, it was observed that both coatings gave rise to similar binding affinity and hence provided conclusive evidence that aggregation rate alone cannot be used to measure affinity between nanoparticle systems with different stabilizing linkers. This is significant, as turbidimetry is widely used to demonstrate glycomaterial activity, although this work shows the most aggregating may not be the most avid, when comparing different polymer backbones/coating. Overall, our findings underline the potential of PHPMA as the coating of choice for applications where aggregation upon lectin binding would be problematic, such as in vivo imaging or drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panagiotis G Georgiou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK.
| | - Alexander N Baker
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK.
| | - Sarah-Jane Richards
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK.
| | - Antonio Laezza
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK.
| | - Marc Walker
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK
| | - Matthew I Gibson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK. and Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL, Coventry, UK
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23
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Miura Y, Seto H, Shibuya M, Hoshino Y. Biopolymer monolith for protein purification. Faraday Discuss 2019; 219:154-167. [PMID: 31313794 DOI: 10.1039/c9fd00018f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Porous glycopolymers, "glycomonoliths", were prepared by radical polymerization based on polymerization-induced phase separation with an acrylamide derivative of α-mannose, acrylamide and cross-linker in order to investigate protein adsorption and separation. The porous structure was induced by a porogenic alcohol. The pore diameter and surface area were controlled by the type of alcohol. The protein adsorption was measured in both batch and continuous flow systems. The glycomonoliths showed specific interaction with the sugar recognition protein of concanavalin A, and non-specific interaction to other proteins was negligible. The amount of protein adsorption to the materials was determined by the sugar density and the composition of the glycomonoliths. Fundamental knowledge regarding the glycomonoliths for protein separation was obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiko Miura
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
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24
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Huang B, Jiang J, Kang M, Liu P, Sun H, Li BG, Wang WJ. Synthesis of block cationic polyacrylamide precursors using an aqueous RAFT dispersion polymerization. RSC Adv 2019; 9:12370-12383. [PMID: 35515873 PMCID: PMC9063656 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra02716e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2019] [Accepted: 04/11/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Synthesis of cationic polyacrylamides (CPAMs) by introducing cationic polymer precursors followed by chain extension of acrylamide (AM) homopolymer blocks via RAFT polymerization is a promising approach for engineering high-performance CPAMs. However, the aqueous solution polymerization of AM usually leads to high viscosity, thus limiting the solid content in the polymerization system. Herein a novel approach is introduced that uses a random copolymer of AM and methacryloxyethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride (DMC) as a macro RAFT chain transfer agent (mCTA) and stabilizer for aqueous RAFT dispersion polymerization of AM. The AM/DMC random copolymers synthesized by RAFT solution polymerization, having narrow dispersities (Đ s) at different molecular weights and cationic degrees (C s), could serve as the mCTA, which was confirmed by mCTA chain extension in aqueous solution polymerization of AM under different C s, solid contents, AM addition contents, extended PAM block lengths, and mCTA chain lengths. The block CPAMs had a Đ value of less than 1.2. A model was developed using the method of moments with consideration of the diffusion control effect, for further understanding the chain extension kinetics. Predicted polymerization kinetics provided an accurate fit of the experimental data. The AM/DMC random copolymers were further used for aqueous RAFT dispersion polymerization of AM under different polymerization temperatures, C s, and mCTA chain lengths. The resulting products had a milky appearance, and the block copolymers had Đ s of less than 1.3. Higher C s and longer chain lengths on mCTAs were beneficial for stabilizing the polymerization systems and produced smaller particle sizes and less particle aggregation. The products remained stable at room temperature storage for more than a month. The results indicate that aqueous RAFT dispersion polymerization using random copolymers of AM and DMC at moderate cationic degrees as a stabilizer and mCTA is a suitable approach for synthesizing CPAM block precursors at an elevated solid content.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Huang
- State Key Lab of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Jie Jiang
- State Key Lab of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Mutian Kang
- State Key Lab of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Pingwei Liu
- State Key Lab of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China .,Institute of Zhejiang University - Quzhou 78 Jiuhua Boulevard North Quzhou China 324000
| | - Hailong Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road Chengdu China 610064
| | - Bo-Geng Li
- State Key Lab of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Wen-Jun Wang
- State Key Lab of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China .,Institute of Zhejiang University - Quzhou 78 Jiuhua Boulevard North Quzhou China 324000
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25
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Zheng Y, Luo Y, Feng K, Zhang W, Chen G. High Throughput Screening of Glycopolymers: Balance between Cytotoxicity and Antibacterial Property. ACS Macro Lett 2019; 8:326-330. [PMID: 35650837 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
To search for synthetic agents with low cytotoxicity and good antibacterial activity is essential for antimicrobial applications. Here we report a high throughput technique that carried out in multiwell plates via recyclable-catalyst-aided, opened-to-air, and sunlight-photolyzed RAFT (ROS-RAFT) polymerization. By using this method, three key monomers (MAG the sugar unit, DMAPMA the positively charged monomer, and DEMAA the hydrophobic monomer) can be polymerized in a controlled manner to afford glycopolymers. This simple high throughput technology is used to synthesize glycopolymers with variable compositions. The bacterial adhesion/killing ability and cytotoxicity of synthesized polymers have been evaluated, and glycopolymers with certain composition can achieve a balance of low cytotoxic and good antibacterial activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuqing Zheng
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research and School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yan Luo
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China
| | - Kai Feng
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research and School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People’s Republic of China
| | - Weidong Zhang
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research and School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People’s Republic of China
| | - Gaojian Chen
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research and School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People’s Republic of China
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, People’s Republic of China
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26
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Terada Y, Hoshino Y, Miura Y. Glycopolymers Mimicking GM1 Gangliosides: Cooperativity of Galactose and Neuraminic Acid for Cholera Toxin Recognition. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:1021-1027. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201900053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2019] [Revised: 02/21/2019] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuhei Terada
- Department of Chemical Systems and EngineeringKyushu University 744 Motooka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
| | - Yu Hoshino
- Department of Chemical Systems and EngineeringKyushu University 744 Motooka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
| | - Yoshiko Miura
- Department of Chemical Systems and EngineeringKyushu University 744 Motooka Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
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27
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Fukuda T, Tsuji S, Miura Y. Glycopolymer preparation via post-polymerization modification using N-succinimidyl monomers. Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1038/s41428-019-0170-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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28
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Ma Z, Zhu XX. Copolymers containing carbohydrates and other biomolecules: design, synthesis and applications. J Mater Chem B 2019; 7:1361-1378. [DOI: 10.1039/c8tb03162b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This review highlights recent progress in random and block copolymers containing sugar and other biocompounds, including their design, synthesis, properties and selected applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyuan Ma
- Département de Chimie
- Université de Montréal
- Montreal
- Canada
| | - X. X. Zhu
- Département de Chimie
- Université de Montréal
- Montreal
- Canada
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29
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Culver HR, Wechsler ME, Peppas NA. Label-Free Detection of Tear Biomarkers Using Hydrogel-Coated Gold Nanoshells in a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance-Based Biosensor. ACS NANO 2018; 12:9342-9354. [PMID: 30204412 PMCID: PMC6156935 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.8b04348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
The dependence of the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of noble-metal nanomaterials on refractive index makes LSPR a useful, label-free signal transduction strategy for biosensing. In particular, by decorating gold nanomaterials with molecular recognition agents, analytes of interest can be trapped near the surface, resulting in an increased refractive index surrounding the nanomaterial, and, consequently, a red shift in the LSPR wavelength. Ionic poly( N-isopropylacrylamide- co-methacrylic acid) (PNM) hydrogels were used as protein receptors because PNM nanogels exhibit a large increase in refractive index upon protein binding. Specifically, PNM hydrogels were synthesized on the surface of silica gold nanoshells (AuNSs). This composite material (AuNS@PNM) was used to detect changes in the concentration of two protein biomarkers of chronic dry eye: lysozyme and lactoferrin. Both of these proteins have high isoelectric points, resulting in electrostatic attraction between the negatively charged PNM hydrogels and positively charged proteins. Upon binding lysozyme or lactoferrin, AuNS@PNM exhibits large, concentration-dependent red shifts in LSPR wavelength, which enabled the detection of clinically relevant concentration changes of both biomarkers in human tears. The LSPR-based biosensor described herein has potential utility as an affordable screening tool for chronic dry eye and associated conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heidi R. Culver
- Institute for Biomaterials, Drug Delivery, and Regenerative Medicine
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
| | - Marissa E. Wechsler
- Institute for Biomaterials, Drug Delivery, and Regenerative Medicine
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
| | - Nicholas A. Peppas
- Institute for Biomaterials, Drug Delivery, and Regenerative Medicine
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering
- Division of Molecular Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, College of Pharmacy
- Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, United States
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30
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Xu X, Hu F, Shuai Q. Click Chemistry-Assisted Synthesis of a β-d-Galactose-Targeted SiO 2@RC Shell-Core Structure as a Nanoplatform for Metal-Based Complex Delivery. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:10694-10701. [PMID: 30113819 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A facile reversed-phase microemulsion method was used to synthesize shell-core nanospheres of SiO2@RCs (SiO2-encapsuled rare-earth metal complexes). β-d-Galactose was then grafted onto the surfaces of the nanospheres through the copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition click reaction for targeted delivery. The chemical characteristics and surface profiles of the nanocarriers were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. A high-efficiency microwave synthesis method was applied to prepare five complex cores by the reaction of different rare-earth metal salts with two isomeric ligands, o-CPA (2-chlorophenoxyacetic acid) and m-CPA (3-chlorophenoxyacetic acid). The crystal structures of the five synthesized RC cores were confirmed through X-ray diffraction, which revealed the formulas of five RCs, [Dy( o-CPA)3(H2O)]·H2O RC1, [Ho( o-CPA)3(H2O)]·H2O RC2, 2[Er( m-CPA)3(H2O)]·3H2O RC3, 2[Gd( m-CPA)3(H2O)]·3H2O RC4, and [Ce2( m-CPA)6(H2O)3]·2H2O RC5. An in vitro cell study revealed that all RCs exhibited certain anticancer activities. RC2, in particular, showed the strongest cytotoxicity against HepG2 cells. The enhanced cell permeability and drug retention considerably improved the cytotoxicity of all SiO2@RC2-gal relative to that of RC2. The selective uptake of the β-d-galactose-conjugated nanospheres by HepG2 cells through mechanisms mediated by cell surface receptors resulted in fewer side effects on extrahepatic tissues. Our contribution provides a novel design concept of a target SiO2@RCs-gal nanocarrier for delivering affordable antitumor complexes in cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiuling Xu
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , Yangling , Shaanxi 712100 , People's Republic of China
| | - Fan Hu
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , Yangling , Shaanxi 712100 , People's Republic of China
| | - Qi Shuai
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , Yangling , Shaanxi 712100 , People's Republic of China
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31
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Watanabe A, Niu J, Lunn DJ, Lawrence J, Knight AS, Zhang M, Hawker CJ. PET‐RAFT as a facile strategy for preparing functional lipid–polymer conjugates. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.29007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Akira Watanabe
- Materials Research LaboratoryUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
| | - Jia Niu
- Department of ChemistryBoston CollegeChestnut Hill Massachusetts02467
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
| | - David J. Lunn
- Materials Research LaboratoryUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of OxfordOxfordOX1 3TA United Kingdom
| | - Jimmy Lawrence
- Materials Research LaboratoryUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
| | - Abigail S. Knight
- Materials Research LaboratoryUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
| | - Mengwen Zhang
- Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
| | - Craig J. Hawker
- Materials Research LaboratoryUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
- California NanoSystems Institute, University of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
- Materials DepartmentUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
- Department of Chemistry & BiochemistryUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara California93106
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32
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Pereira SO, Barros-Timmons A, Trindade T. Polymer@gold Nanoparticles Prepared via RAFT Polymerization for Opto-Biodetection. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:E189. [PMID: 30966225 PMCID: PMC6415202 DOI: 10.3390/polym10020189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2018] [Revised: 02/09/2018] [Accepted: 02/11/2018] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Colloidal gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) have been used in several biological applications, which include the exploitation of size- and shape-dependent Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) in biosensing devices. In order to obtain functional and stable Au NPs in a physiological medium, surface modification and functionalization are crucial steps in these endeavors. Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization meets this need offering the possibility of control over the composition and architecture of polymeric shells coating Au NPs. Furthermore, playing with a careful choice of monomers, RAFT polymerization allows the possibility to design a polymer shell with the desired functional groups aiming at Au based nanocomposites suitable for biorecognition and biotargeting. This review provides important aspects concerning the synthesis and optical properties of Au NPs as well as concepts of RAFT polymerization. Understanding these concepts is crucial to appreciate the chemical strategies available towards RAFT-polymer coated Au core-shell nanostructures, which are here reviewed. Finally, examples of applications in opto-biodetection devices are provided and the potential of responsive "smart" nanomaterials based on such structures can be applied to other biological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sónia O Pereira
- Department of Chemistry, CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Ana Barros-Timmons
- Department of Chemistry, CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Tito Trindade
- Department of Chemistry, CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
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33
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Kochane T, Budriene S, Miasojedovas S, Ryskevic N, Straksys A, Maciulyte S, Ramanaviciene A. Polyurethane-gold and polyurethane-silver nanoparticles conjugates for efficient immobilization of maltogenase. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.04.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Koide H, Tsuchida H, Nakamoto M, Okishima A, Ariizumi S, Kiyokawa C, Asai T, Hoshino Y, Oku N. Rational designing of an antidote nanoparticle decorated with abiotic polymer ligands for capturing and neutralizing target toxins. J Control Release 2017; 268:335-342. [PMID: 29061513 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2017.10.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2017] [Revised: 10/10/2017] [Accepted: 10/15/2017] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Many of macromolecular toxins induce cell death by directly interacting with cells or induction of inflammatory cytokines. Abiotic polymer ligands (PLs) composed of functional monomers are able to bind and neutralize toxins in vivo and are of great interest for efficient antidotes. However, little has been reported about recognition and neutralization of target molecules in the bloodstream because of readily elimination from the bloodstream. Here, we report a rational design of PLs-decorated lipid nanoparticles (PL-NPs) for neutralizing a target toxin in vivo. PL that decorated on the NPs would cooperatively interacts with target biomacromolecules since the lipid molecules in NPs have a high degree of freedom. In the present study, N-isopropylacrylamide based PLs interacting with histones, major mediators of sepsis, were synthesized. Affinity between PL-NPs and histones depends on monomer composition and polymer length. The optimized PL-NP showed little affinity for plasma proteins. The PL-NPs inhibited the toxicity of histones both in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that PLs on the NPs cooperatively bound to histones and neutralized their toxicity. In addition, circulation time of optimized PL was significantly prolonged by the modification onto NPs. These results provide a platform for designing antidote nanoparticles neutralizing toxic biomacromolecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroyuki Koide
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Hiroki Tsuchida
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Masahiko Nakamoto
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Anna Okishima
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Saki Ariizumi
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Chiaki Kiyokawa
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Tomohiro Asai
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan
| | - Yu Hoshino
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Naoto Oku
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan.
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35
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Dosekova E, Filip J, Bertok T, Both P, Kasak P, Tkac J. Nanotechnology in Glycomics: Applications in Diagnostics, Therapy, Imaging, and Separation Processes. Med Res Rev 2017; 37:514-626. [PMID: 27859448 PMCID: PMC5659385 DOI: 10.1002/med.21420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2016] [Revised: 09/08/2016] [Accepted: 09/21/2016] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
This review comprehensively covers the most recent achievements (from 2013) in the successful integration of nanomaterials in the field of glycomics. The first part of the paper addresses the beneficial properties of nanomaterials for the construction of biosensors, bioanalytical devices, and protocols for the detection of various analytes, including viruses and whole cells, together with their key characteristics. The second part of the review focuses on the application of nanomaterials integrated with glycans for various biomedical applications, that is, vaccines against viral and bacterial infections and cancer cells, as therapeutic agents, for in vivo imaging and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, and for selective drug delivery. The final part of the review describes various ways in which glycan enrichment can be effectively done using nanomaterials, molecularly imprinted polymers with polymer thickness controlled at the nanoscale, with a subsequent analysis of glycans by mass spectrometry. A short section describing an active glycoprofiling by microengines (microrockets) is covered as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Erika Dosekova
- Department of Glycobiotechnology, Institute of ChemistrySlovak Academy of SciencesDubravska cesta 9845 38BratislavaSlovakia
| | - Jaroslav Filip
- Center for Advanced MaterialsQatar UniversityP.O. Box 2713DohaQatar
| | - Tomas Bertok
- Department of Glycobiotechnology, Institute of ChemistrySlovak Academy of SciencesDubravska cesta 9845 38BratislavaSlovakia
| | - Peter Both
- School of Chemistry, Manchester Institute of BiotechnologyThe University of Manchester131 Princess StreetManchesterM1 7DNUK
| | - Peter Kasak
- Center for Advanced MaterialsQatar UniversityP.O. Box 2713DohaQatar
| | - Jan Tkac
- Department of Glycobiotechnology, Institute of ChemistrySlovak Academy of SciencesDubravska cesta 9845 38BratislavaSlovakia
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36
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Saleem M, Wang L, Yu H, Zain-ul-Abdin, Akram M, Ullah RS. Synthesis of amphiphilic block copolymers containing ferrocene–boronic acid and their micellization, redox-responsive properties and glucose sensing. Colloid Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-017-4049-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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37
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Regiart M, Fernández-Baldo MA, Villarroel-Rocha J, Messina GA, Bertolino FA, Sapag K, Timperman AT, Raba J. Microfluidic immunosensor based on mesoporous silica platform and CMK-3/poly-acrylamide-co-methacrylate of dihydrolipoic acid modified gold electrode for cancer biomarker detection. Anal Chim Acta 2017; 963:83-92. [PMID: 28335979 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.01.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2016] [Revised: 12/29/2016] [Accepted: 01/19/2017] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
We report a hybrid glass-poly (dimethylsiloxane) microfluidic immunosensor for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) determination, based on the covalent immobilization of anti-EGFR antibody (anti-EGFR) on amino-functionalized mesoporous silica (AMS) retained in the central channel of a microfluidic device. The synthetized AMS was characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and infrared spectroscopy. The cancer biomarker was quantified in human serum samples by a direct sandwich immunoassay measuring through a horseradish peroxidase-conjugated anti-EGFR. The enzymatic product was detected at -100 mV by amperometry on a sputtering gold electrode, modified with an ordered mesoporous carbon (CMK-3) in a matrix of poly-acrylamide-co-methacrylate of dihydrolipoic acid (poly(AC-co-MDHLA)) through in situ copolymerization. CMK-3/poly(AC-co-MDHLA)/gold was characterized by cyclic voltammetry, EDS and SEM. The measured current was directly proportional to the level of EGFR in human serum samples. The linear range was from 0.01 ng mL-1 to 50 ng mL-1. The detection limit was 3.03 pg mL-1, and the within- and between-assay coefficients of variation were below 5.20%. The microfluidic immunosensor is a very promising device for the diagnosis of several kinds of epithelial origin carcinomas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matías Regiart
- INFAP, Laboratorio de Sólidos Porosos, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, CONICET, Ejercito de los Andes 950, D5700BWS, San Luis, Argentina
| | - Martin A Fernández-Baldo
- INQUISAL, Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, CONICET, Chacabuco 917, D5700BWS, San Luis, Argentina
| | - Jhonny Villarroel-Rocha
- INFAP, Laboratorio de Sólidos Porosos, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, CONICET, Ejercito de los Andes 950, D5700BWS, San Luis, Argentina
| | - Germán A Messina
- INQUISAL, Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, CONICET, Chacabuco 917, D5700BWS, San Luis, Argentina
| | - Franco A Bertolino
- INQUISAL, Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, CONICET, Chacabuco 917, D5700BWS, San Luis, Argentina
| | - Karim Sapag
- INFAP, Laboratorio de Sólidos Porosos, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, CONICET, Ejercito de los Andes 950, D5700BWS, San Luis, Argentina
| | - Aaron T Timperman
- Advanced Diagnostics & Therapeutics, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
| | - Julio Raba
- INQUISAL, Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, CONICET, Chacabuco 917, D5700BWS, San Luis, Argentina.
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38
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Seto H, Shibuya M, Matsumoto H, Hoshino Y, Miura Y. Glycopolymer monoliths for affinity bioseparation of proteins in a continuous-flow system: glycomonoliths. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:1148-1154. [DOI: 10.1039/c6tb02930b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Macroporous materials, called glycomonoliths, were prepared from saccharide-containing monomers, and applied for affinity bioseparation of proteins in a continuous-flow system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hirokazu Seto
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Kyushu University
- Fukuoka 819-0395
- Japan
- Department of Chemical Engineering
| | - Makoto Shibuya
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Kyushu University
- Fukuoka 819-0395
- Japan
| | - Hikaru Matsumoto
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Kyushu University
- Fukuoka 819-0395
- Japan
| | - Yu Hoshino
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Kyushu University
- Fukuoka 819-0395
- Japan
| | - Yoshiko Miura
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Kyushu University
- Fukuoka 819-0395
- Japan
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39
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Terada Y, Seto H, Hoshino Y, Murakami T, Shinohara S, Tamada K, Miura Y. SPR study for analysis of a water-soluble glycopolymer interface and molecular recognition properties. Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1038/pj.2016.99] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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40
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Bano S, Afzal M, Waraich MM, Alamgir K, Nazir S. Paclitaxel loaded magnetic nanocomposites with folate modified chitosan/carboxymethyl surface; a vehicle for imaging and targeted drug delivery. Int J Pharm 2016; 513:554-563. [PMID: 27651326 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.09.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2016] [Revised: 09/05/2016] [Accepted: 09/16/2016] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
In this study, Paclitaxel (PTX) containing, bovine serum albumin (BSA) nanoparticles were fabricated via a simple approach. Folic acid (FA) was conjugated to chitosan (CS)/carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) through an esterification reaction to produce BSA-CS-FA or BSA-CMC-FA conjugates. NiFe2O4 noncore (NFs) and PTX were loaded through a heat treatment and by a diffusion process. NFs-BSA-CS and NFs-BSA-CMC-FA with size of about 80nm, showed superior transversal R2 relaxation rate of 349 (mM)-1s-1 along with folate receptor-targeted and magnetically directed functions. NFs-BSA-CS-FA or NFs-BSA-CS-FA were found stable and biocompatible. Application of an external magnetic field effectively enhanced the PTX release from PTX-NFs-BSA-CS-FA or PTX-NFs-BSA-CS-FA and hence tumor inhibition rate. This study validate that NFs-BSA-CS-FA or NFs-BSA-CMC-FA and PTX-NFs-BSA-CS-FA or PTX-NFs-BSA-CS-FA are suitable systems for tumor diagnosis and therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shazia Bano
- Department of Physics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan; Nanosciences and Technology Department (NSTD), National Centre for Physics (NCP), Islamabad, Pakistan; Institute of Biomedical and Genetic Engineering (IBGE), Islamabad, Pakistan.
| | - Muhammad Afzal
- Department of Physics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | | | - Khalid Alamgir
- National Institute of Vacuum Science & Technology (NINVAST), Pakistan
| | - Samina Nazir
- Nanosciences and Technology Department (NSTD), National Centre for Physics (NCP), Islamabad, Pakistan.
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41
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42
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Yuan Y, Liu F, Xue L, Wang H, Pan J, Cui Y, Chen H, Yuan L. Recyclable Escherichia coli-Specific-Killing AuNP-Polymer (ESKAP) Nanocomposites. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:11309-11317. [PMID: 27096666 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b02074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Escherichia coli plays a crucial role in various inflammatory diseases and infections that pose significant threats to both human health and the global environment. Specifically inhibiting the growth of pathogenic E. coli is of great and urgent concern. By modifying gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with both poly[2-(methacrylamido)glucopyranose] (pMAG) and poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl trimethylammonium iodide] (pMETAI), a novel recyclable E. coli-specific-killing AuNP-polymer (ESKAP) nanocomposite is proposed in this study, which based on both the high affinity of glycopolymers toward E. coli pili and the merits of antibacterial quaternized polymers attached to gold nanoparticles. The properties of nanocomposites with different ratios of pMAG to pMETAI grafted onto AuNPs are studied. With a pMAG:pMETAI feed ratio of 1:3, the nanocomposite appeared to specifically adhere to E. coli and highly inhibit the bacterial cells. After addition of mannose, which possesses higher affinity for the lectin on bacterial pili and has a competitive advantage over pMAG for adhesion to pili, the nanocomposite was able to escape from dead E. coli cells, becoming available for repeat use. The recycled nanocomposite retained good antibacterial activity for at least three cycles. Thus, this novel ESKAP nanocomposite is a promising, highly effective, and readily recyclable antibacterial agent that specifically kills E. coli. This nanocomposite has potential applications in biological sensing, biomedical diagnostics, biomedical imaging, drug delivery, and therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuqi Yuan
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Liu
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Lulu Xue
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongwei Wang
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Jingjing Pan
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuecheng Cui
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Hong Chen
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Lin Yuan
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, and Materials Science, Soochow University , Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
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43
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Jin Y, Wong KH, Granville AM. Developing localized surface plasmon resonance biosensor chips and fiber optics via direct surface modification of PMMA optical waveguides. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2015.11.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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44
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Wong EHH, Khin MM, Ravikumar V, Si Z, Rice SA, Chan-Park MB. Modulating Antimicrobial Activity and Mammalian Cell Biocompatibility with Glucosamine-Functionalized Star Polymers. Biomacromolecules 2016; 17:1170-8. [PMID: 26859230 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.5b01766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The development of novel reagents and antibiotics for combating multidrug resistance bacteria has received significant attention in recent years. In this study, new antimicrobial star polymers (14-26 nm in diameter) that consist of mixtures of polylysine and glycopolymer arms were developed and were shown to possess antimicrobial efficacy toward Gram positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) (with MIC values as low as 16 μg mL(-1)) while being non-hemolytic (HC50 > 10,000 μg mL(-1)) and exhibit excellent mammalian cell biocompatibility. Structure function analysis indicated that the antimicrobial activity and mammalian cell biocompatibility of the star nanoparticles could be optimized by modifying the molar ratio of polylysine to glycopolymers arms. The technology described herein thus represents an innovative approach that could be used to fight deadly infectious diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edgar H H Wong
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, and ‡Centre for Antimicrobial Bioengineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637459.,The Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, and ∥School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637551
| | - Mya Mya Khin
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, and ‡Centre for Antimicrobial Bioengineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637459.,The Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, and ∥School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637551
| | - Vikashini Ravikumar
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, and ‡Centre for Antimicrobial Bioengineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637459.,The Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, and ∥School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637551
| | - Zhangyong Si
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, and ‡Centre for Antimicrobial Bioengineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637459.,The Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, and ∥School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637551
| | - Scott A Rice
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, and ‡Centre for Antimicrobial Bioengineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637459.,The Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, and ∥School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637551
| | - Mary B Chan-Park
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, and ‡Centre for Antimicrobial Bioengineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637459.,The Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, and ∥School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637551
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45
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Shao C, Li X, Pei Z, Liu D, Wang L, Dong H, Pei Y. Facile fabrication of glycopolymer-based iron oxide nanoparticles and their applications in the carbohydrate–lectin interaction and targeted cell imaging. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01954k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
A novel method for facile fabrication of glycopolymer-based iron oxide nanoparticles (GIONs) is developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Shao
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling
- PR China
| | - Xueming Li
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling
- PR China
| | - Zhichao Pei
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling
- PR China
| | - Dongdong Liu
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling
- PR China
| | - Lin Wang
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling
- PR China
| | - Hai Dong
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Huazhong University of Science & Technology
- 430074 Wuhan
- PR China
| | - Yuxin Pei
- College of Science
- Northwest A&F University
- Yangling
- PR China
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiko Miura
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Graduate
School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Yu Hoshino
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Graduate
School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Hirokazu Seto
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Graduate
School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
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Abstract
Gold nanoparticles ( AuNPs ) as one of the most stable metal nanoparticles have demonstrated extensive applications in recent years. In this review, the synthetic methods to AuNPs were discussed, which included citrate reduction, Brust–Schiffrin method, ligand-stabilized AuNPs and so on, followed with the synthetic mechanisms. Special emphasis was made on polymer modified AuNPs in biomedical applications, especially for polymer/ AuNPs conjugated in the field of cancer therapy and early diagnosis. The applications based on optoelectronic properties, which was related to surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect, were also summarized as biosensors for labeling and detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA
| | - Yang Jiao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA
| | - Qinyuan Chai
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA
| | - Xinjun Yu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA
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48
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A facile approach to prepare hybrid nanoparticles with morphology controlled by the thickness of glyco-shell. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2015.05.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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49
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Muddineti OS, Ghosh B, Biswas S. Current trends in using polymer coated gold nanoparticles for cancer therapy. Int J Pharm 2015; 484:252-67. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.02.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 179] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2014] [Revised: 02/11/2015] [Accepted: 02/14/2015] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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50
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