1
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Yuan R, He X, Zhu C, Tao L. Recent Developments in Functional Polymers via the Kabachnik-Fields Reaction: The State of the Art. Molecules 2024; 29:727. [PMID: 38338468 PMCID: PMC10856324 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29030727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2023] [Revised: 01/29/2024] [Accepted: 01/31/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Recently, multicomponent reactions (MCRs) have attracted much attention in polymer synthesis. As one of the most well-known MCRs, the Kabachnik-Fields (KF) reaction has been widely used in the development of new functional polymers. The KF reaction can efficiently introduce functional groups into polymer structures; thus, polymers prepared via the KF reaction have unique α-aminophosphonates and show important bioactivity, metal chelating abilities, and flame-retardant properties. In this mini-review, we mainly summarize the latest advances in the KF reaction to synthesize functional polymers for the preparation of heavy metal adsorbents, multifunctional hydrogels, flame retardants, and bioimaging probes. We also discuss some emerging applications of functional polymers prepared by means of the KF reaction. Finally, we put forward our perspectives on the further development of the KF reaction in polymer chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Yuan
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; (R.Y.); (X.H.)
| | - Xianzhe He
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; (R.Y.); (X.H.)
| | - Chongyu Zhu
- Key Lab of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China;
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; (R.Y.); (X.H.)
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2
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Ma Z, Zhao S, Zhai H, Yuan R, Wei Y, Feng L, Tao L. Superhydrophobic Coatings Composed of Multifunctional Polymers Synthesized Using Successive Modification of Dihydropyrimidin-2(1 H)-thione. ACS Macro Lett 2023; 12:1491-1497. [PMID: 37874180 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.3c00572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2023]
Abstract
Polymer synthesis via multicomponent reactions (MCRs) has opened avenues in polymer chemistry and led to the development of various types of functional polymers. Herein, we developed a strategy to prepare multifunctional polymers via the successive modification of dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thione (DHPMT), which can be generated by the tricomponent Biginelli reaction. Four hydrophobic polymers were efficiently prepared by using DHPMT derivatives. These polymers can be dip-coated onto the oxidized copper mesh to obtain superhydrophobic meshes because of the strong attractive forces between the DHPMT derivatives and Cu(II). The optimized mesh has self-cleaning properties and outstanding stability in various liquid environments; it has also been successfully applied for oil/water separation with high separation efficiency and good durability. These results demonstrate that successive modification of DHPMT is a promising method for fabricating multifunctional polymers, which may have applications in polymer chemistry and materials science.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zeyu Ma
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Shuaiheng Zhao
- Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare Earth Materials (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Huajun Zhai
- Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare Earth Materials (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Rui Yuan
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lin Feng
- Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare Earth Materials (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
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3
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Lamberink-Ilupeju JW, Willans MJ, Gilroy JB, Noël JJ, Blacquiere JM, Ragogna PJ. Multicomponent Synthesis of Poly(α-aminophosphine chalcogenide)s and Subsequent Depolymerization. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:15104-15109. [PMID: 37678149 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/09/2023]
Abstract
Multicomponent reactions of primary phosphines (R-PH2), diimines (R'-N═C(H)-R-(H)C═N-R'), and chalcogens (O2, S8) generate poly(α-aminophosphine chalcogenide)s (4-7) through step-growth polymerization. Characterization of the linear polymers using 31P{1H} diffusion-ordered NMR spectroscopy (DOSY) experiments aided in determining the molecular weight (Mw) of the material. Subjecting the polyphosphine oxide or sulfide to reducing conditions in the presence of a Lewis acid resulted in complete depolymerization of the polymers, quantitatively releasing the 1° phosphine and diimine (2) starting materials, with concomitant reduction of diimine to diamine (9).
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mathew J Willans
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 587, Canada
| | - Joe B Gilroy
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 587, Canada
| | - James J Noël
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 587, Canada
- Surface Science Western, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6G 0J3, Canada
| | - Johanna M Blacquiere
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 587, Canada
| | - Paul J Ragogna
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 587, Canada
- Surface Science Western, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6G 0J3, Canada
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4
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Pan S, Zhang N, He X, Fang Z, Wu Y, Wei Y, Tao L. Poly(vinyl alcohol) Modified via the Hantzsch Reaction for Biosafe Antioxidant Self-Healing Hydrogel. ACS Macro Lett 2023; 12:1037-1044. [PMID: 37440314 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.3c00298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/15/2023]
Abstract
Efficient routes for the preparation of functional self-healing hydrogels from functional polymers are needed. In this study, we developed a strategy to effectively produce a vanillin-modified poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA-vanillin) through the Hantzsch reaction. This polymer was cross-linked with a phenylboronic acid-containing polymer (PB) that was also prepared using the Hantzsch reaction to fabricate a hydrogel through borate ester linkages under mild conditions (25 °C, pH ∼ 7.4). This hydrogel had excellent antioxidant abilities due to the 1,4-dihydropyridine (DHP) rings and the vanillin moieties in the hydrogel structures; it was also self-healable and injectable owing to the dynamic borate ester linkages. Furthermore, the antioxidant self-healing hydrogel had low cytotoxicity and exhibited favorable safety in animal experiments, indicating its potential as a safe implantable cell or drug carrier. This study developed a method for preparing functional polymers and related self-healing hydrogels in a facile manner; it demonstrated the value of the Hantzsch reaction in exploiting antioxidant self-healing hydrogels for biomedical applications, which may provide insight into the design of other functional self-healing hydrogels through different multicomponent reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siyu Pan
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Nan Zhang
- Sinopec Key Laboratory of Research and Application of Medical and Hygienic Materials, Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, P. R. China
| | - Xianzhe He
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Zhao Fang
- Sinopec Key Laboratory of Research and Application of Medical and Hygienic Materials, Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, P. R. China
| | - Yuwei Wu
- The Second Dental Center, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing 100101, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
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5
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Souii I, Sanhoury MA, Vicario J, Jiménez-Aberásturi X, Efrit ML, M'rabet H, de Los Santos JM. Synthesis and Characterization of a New Series of Bis(allylic-α-aminophosphonates) under Mild Reaction Conditions. Molecules 2023; 28:4678. [PMID: 37375233 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28124678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2023] [Revised: 06/05/2023] [Accepted: 06/07/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Several bis(α-aminophosphonates) have been conveniently prepared in good yields using a straightforward multicomponent Kabachnik-Fields reaction between ethane 1,2-diamine or propane 1,3-diamine, diethylphosphite and aldehydes under catalyst-free conditions. The nucleophilic substitution reaction of bis(α-aminophosphonates) prepared and ethyl (2-bromomethyl)acrylate under mild reaction conditions afforded an original synthetic approach to a new series of bis(allylic-α-aminophosphonates).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ichrak Souii
- Laboratory of Selective Organic & Heterocyclic Synthesis Biological Activity Evaluation (LR17ES01), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 2092, Tunisia
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Pharmacy and Lascaray Research Center, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria, Spain
| | - Med Abderrahmane Sanhoury
- Laboratory of Structural Organic Chemistry: Synthesis and Physicochemical Studies, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, El Manar I, Tunis 2092, Tunisia
| | - Javier Vicario
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Pharmacy and Lascaray Research Center, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria, Spain
| | - Xabier Jiménez-Aberásturi
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Pharmacy and Lascaray Research Center, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria, Spain
| | - Mohamed L Efrit
- Laboratory of Selective Organic & Heterocyclic Synthesis Biological Activity Evaluation (LR17ES01), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 2092, Tunisia
| | - Hedi M'rabet
- Laboratory of Selective Organic & Heterocyclic Synthesis Biological Activity Evaluation (LR17ES01), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 2092, Tunisia
| | - Jesús M de Los Santos
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Pharmacy and Lascaray Research Center, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria, Spain
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6
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Mazuryk J, Klepacka K, Piechowska J, Kalecki J, Derzsi L, Piotrowski P, Paszke P, Pawlak DA, Berneschi S, Kutner W, Sharma PS. In-Capillary Photodeposition of Glyphosate-Containing Polyacrylamide Nanometer-Thick Films. ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS 2023; 5:223-235. [PMID: 36660253 PMCID: PMC9841503 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.2c01461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The present research reports on in-water, site-specific photodeposition of glyphosate (GLP)-containing polyacrylamide (PAA-GLP) nanometer-thick films (nanofilms) on an inner surface of fused silica (fused quartz) microcapillaries presilanized with trimethoxy(octen-7-yl)silane (TMOS). TMOS was chosen because of the vinyl group presence in its structure, enabling its participation in the (UV light)-activated free-radical polymerization (UV-FRP) after its immobilization on a fused silica surface. The photodeposition was conducted in an aqueous (H2O/ACN; 3:1, v/v) solution, using UV-FRP (λ = 365 nm) of the acrylamide (AA) functional monomer, the N,N'-methylenebis(acrylamide) (BAA) cross-linking monomer, GLP, and the azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) UV-FRP initiator. Acetonitrile (ACN) was used as the porogen and the solvent to dissolve monomers and GLP. Because of the micrometric diameters of microcapillaries, the silanization and photodeposition procedures were first optimized on fused silica slides. The introduction of TMOS, as well as the formation of PAA and PAA-GLP nanofilms, was determined using atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) spectroscopy, and confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy. Particularly, AFM and SEM-EDX measurements determined nanofilms' thickness and GLP content, respectively, whereas in-depth confocal (micro-Raman spectroscopy)-assisted imaging of PAA- and PAA-GLP-coated microcapillary inner surfaces confirmed the successful photodeposition. Moreover, we examined the GLP impact on polymer gelation by monitoring hydration in a hydrogel and a dried powder PAA-GLP. Our study demonstrated the usefulness of the in-capillary micro-Raman spectroscopy imaging and in-depth profiling of GLP-encapsulated PAA nanofilms. In the future, our simple and inexpensive procedure will enable the fabrication of polymer-based microfluidic chemosensors or adsorptive-separating devices for GLP detection, determination, and degradation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaroslaw Mazuryk
- Electrode
Processes Research Team, Institute of Physical
Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
- Bio
& Soft Matter, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Université catholique de Louvain, 1 Place Louis Pasteur, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Katarzyna Klepacka
- Functional
Polymers Research Team, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
- ENSEMBLE3
sp. z o. o., Wólczyńska
133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Joanna Piechowska
- Functional
Polymers Research Team, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Jakub Kalecki
- Functional
Polymers Research Team, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Ladislav Derzsi
- Microfluidics
and Complex Fluids Research Team, Institute
of Physical Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Piotr Piotrowski
- Faculty
of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
- ENSEMBLE3
sp. z o. o., Wólczyńska
133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Piotr Paszke
- Faculty
of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
- ENSEMBLE3
sp. z o. o., Wólczyńska
133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Dorota A. Pawlak
- Faculty
of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
- ENSEMBLE3
sp. z o. o., Wólczyńska
133, 01-919 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Simone Berneschi
- Institute
of Applied Physics “Nello Carrara”—National Research
Council (IFAC-CNR), Via Madonna del Piano, 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy
| | - Wlodzimierz Kutner
- Electrode
Processes Research Team, Institute of Physical
Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
- Faculty
of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. School of Sciences, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Piyush Sindhu Sharma
- Functional
Polymers Research Team, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
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7
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Stepping Further from Coupling Tools: Development of Functional Polymers via the Biginelli Reaction. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27227886. [PMID: 36431987 PMCID: PMC9698737 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27227886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2022] [Revised: 11/09/2022] [Accepted: 11/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) have been used to prepare polymers with appealing functions. The Biginelli reaction, one of the oldest and most famous MCRs, has sparked new scientific discoveries in polymer chemistry since 2013. Recent years have seen the Biginelli reaction stepping further from simple coupling tools; for example, the functions of the Biginelli product 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-(thi)ones (DHPM(T)) have been gradually exploited to develop new functional polymers. In this mini-review, we mainly summarize the recent progress of using the Biginelli reaction to identify polymers for biomedical applications. These polymers have been documented as antioxidants, anticancer agents, and bio-imaging probes. Moreover, we also provide a brief introduction to some emerging applications of the Biginelli reaction in materials and polymer science. Finally, we present our perspectives for the further development of the Biginelli reaction in polymer chemistry.
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8
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Nagai D, Shmizu N, Takahashi R, Yoneyama M, Yamanobe T. Innovation new route for preparation of polyacrylamide bearing urethane group based on one-pot Curtius rearrangement. Polym Bull (Berl) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-022-04305-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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9
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Stiernet P, Debuigne A. Imine-Based Multicomponent Polymerization: Concepts, Structural Diversity and Applications. Prog Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2022.101528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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10
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He X, Zeng Y, Liu G, Tian Y, Wei Y, Zhao L, Yang L, Tao L. Magnetic Self-Healing Hydrogel from Difunctional Polymers Prepared via the Kabachnik-Fields Reaction. ACS Macro Lett 2022; 11:39-45. [PMID: 35574804 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The development of high quality magnetic self-healing hydrogels containing well-dispersed magnetic nanoparticle has been a challenging procedure due to unavailable methods of facilely introducing groups that can efficiently stabilize these magnetic nanoparticles in the self-healing hydrogels. In this research, a polymer containing both phenylboronic acid (PBA) and phosphonic acid (PA) groups has been developed by the Kabachnik-Fields (KF) reaction. This polymer well disperses iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) through the strong interactions between the PA groups and the surface of the IONPs; thus, this polymer effectively mixed IONPs and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) to form a hydrogel containing well-dispersed IONPs. The resulting hydrogel is self-healing, owing to the dynamic borate ester linkages. Moreover, the presence of the IONPs endowed the hydrogel with magnetic properties, also making it heat-responsive in an alternating magnetic field and expanding its application as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging. The magnetic self-healing hydrogel showed excellent biosafety properties in animal experiments, suggesting its potential as an injectable implant material for biological and medical applications. This research exploits a biocompatible magnetic self-healing hydrogel with well-dispersed IONPs, demonstrating the value of the KF reaction in the development of functional polymers and smart materials, which might prompt a broad study of multicomponent reactions in interdisciplinary fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianzhe He
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zeng
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guoqiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ye Tian
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lingyun Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Institute of Regenerative Medicine and Biomimetic Material Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lei Yang
- Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
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11
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Liu H, Kanjilal P, Thayumanavan S. Self‐assembly of polymers from multicomponent reactions. POLYM INT 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.6352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongxu Liu
- Department of Chemistry University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst MA USA
| | - Pintu Kanjilal
- Department of Chemistry University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst MA USA
| | - S Thayumanavan
- Department of Chemistry University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst MA USA
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12
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Ma Z, Zeng Y, He X, Pan S, Wei Y, Wang B, Tao L. Introducing the aza-Michael addition reaction between acrylate and dihydropyrimidin-2(1 H)-thione into polymer chemistry. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2py01130a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The aza-Michael addition reaction between dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thione and acrylate has been used to fabricate new polymers through different synthesis routes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zeyu Ma
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yuan Zeng
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Xianzhe He
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Siyu Pan
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Bo Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
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13
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Lang X, Xu Z, Li Q, Yuan L, Thumu U, Zhao H. Modulating the reactivity of polymer with pendant ester groups by methylation reaction for preparing functional polymers. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2py00978a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Chemical reaction triggered the reactivity of polymeric esters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianhua Lang
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences (IFFS), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China
- School of Chemical Engineering, Polymer research institute, Sichuan University (SCU), Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Zhao Xu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Polymer research institute, Sichuan University (SCU), Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Qincong Li
- School of Chemical Engineering, Polymer research institute, Sichuan University (SCU), Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Ling Yuan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Polymer research institute, Sichuan University (SCU), Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Udayabhaskararao Thumu
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences (IFFS), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China
| | - Hui Zhao
- Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences (IFFS), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China
- School of Chemical Engineering, Polymer research institute, Sichuan University (SCU), Chengdu 610065, China
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14
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Naito T, Kanazawa A, Aoshima S. Tandem polymerization consisting of cyclotrimerization and the Tishchenko reaction: synthesis of acid- and alkali-degradable polymers with cyclic acetal and ester structures in the main chain. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2py01038k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Tandem polymerization consisting of cyclotrimerization and the Tishchenko reaction was developed, which yielded acid- and alkali-degradable polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tadashi Naito
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
| | - Arihiro Kanazawa
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
| | - Sadahito Aoshima
- Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
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15
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Liu G, Xu Z, Dai X, Zeng Y, Wei Y, He X, Yan LT, Tao L. De Novo Design of Entropy-Driven Polymers Resistant to Bacterial Attachment via Multicomponent Reactions. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:17250-17260. [PMID: 34618447 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c08332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Nonbactericidal polymers that prevent bacterial attachment are important for public health, environmental protection, and avoiding the generation of superbugs. Here, inspired by the physical bactericidal process of carbon nanotubes and graphene derivatives, we develop nonbactericidal polymers resistant to bacterial attachment by using multicomponent reactions (MCRs) to introduce molecular "needles" (rigid aliphatic chains) and molecular "razors" (multicomponent structures) into polymer side chains. Computer simulation reveals the occurrence of spontaneous entropy-driven interactions between the bacterial bilayers and the "needles" and "razors" in polymer structures and provides guidance for the optimization of this type of polymers for enhanced resistibility to bacterial attachment. The blending of the optimized polymer with commercially available polyurethane produces a film with remarkably superior stability of the resistance to bacterial adhesion after wear compared with that of commercial mobile phone shells made by the Sharklet technology. This proof-of-concept study explores entropy-driven polymers resistant to bacterial attachment via a combination of MCRs, computer simulation, and polymer chemistry, paving the way for the de novo design of nonbactericidal polymers to prevent bacterial contamination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoqiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Ziyang Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaobin Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zeng
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Xianzhe He
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Tang Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
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16
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Lee HW, Lee NJ, Kim JG. Sequential Post-Polymerization Modification of Aldehyde Polymers to Ketone and Oxime Polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2021; 42:e2100478. [PMID: 34519386 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202100478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2021] [Revised: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
A new sequential post-polymerization modification route has been developed for the synthesis of multifunctional polymers from a simple aldehyde polymer. In the first modification step, a template polymer derived from the radical polymerization of 4-vinyl benzaldehyde undergoes Rh-catalyzed hydroacylation with alkenes to furnish a group of ketone polymers. In the second modification step, Schiff base formation with alkoxy ammonium salts introduces a second group-an oxime functionality. Both the steps are highly efficient, introducing evenly distributed dual functionalities at the same position.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyo Won Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54986, Republic of Korea
| | - Nam Joo Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54986, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeung Gon Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54986, Republic of Korea
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17
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Mao T, Zhu C, Tao L. Multifunctional Polymer–Protein Conjugates Generated by Multicomponent Reactions†. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tengfei Mao
- State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian Beijing 102205 China
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Chongyu Zhu
- Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
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18
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Nichita I, Lupa L, Visa A, Popa A. One-pot synthesis, characterization and in vitro antibacterial evaluation of bioactive “aminophosphinic acid” groups grafted onto polymeric-support. Polym Bull (Berl) 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-020-03219-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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19
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Varga PR, Keglevich G. Synthesis of α-Aminophosphonates and Related Derivatives; the Last Decade of the Kabachnik-Fields Reaction. Molecules 2021; 26:2511. [PMID: 33923090 PMCID: PMC8123346 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26092511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2021] [Revised: 04/07/2021] [Accepted: 04/17/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The Kabachnik-Fields reaction, comprising the condensation of an amine, oxo compound and a P-reagent (generally a >P(O)H species or trialkyl phosphite), still attracts interest due to the challenging synthetic procedures and the potential biological activity of the resulting α-aminophosphonic derivatives. Following the success of the first part (Molecules 2012, 17, 12821), here we summarize the synthetic developments in this field accumulated in the last decade. The procedures compiled include catalytic accomplishments as well as catalyst-free and/or solvent-free "greener" protocols. The products embrace α-aminophosphonates, α-aminophosphinates, and α-aminophosphine oxides along with different bis derivatives from the double phospha-Mannich approach. The newer developments of the aza-Pudovik reactions are also included.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - György Keglevich
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1521 Budapest, Hungary;
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20
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Zeng Y, Zhu C, Tao L. Stimuli-Responsive Multifunctional Phenylboronic Acid Polymers Via Multicomponent Reactions: From Synthesis to Application. Macromol Rapid Commun 2021; 42:e2100022. [PMID: 33713503 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202100022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2021] [Revised: 02/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Stimuli-responsive polymers undergo changes under different environmental conditions. Among them, phenylboronic acid (PBA) containing polymers (PBA-polymers) are unique, because they can selectively react with diols to generate borates that are sensitive to pH, sugars, and H2 O2 , and can be effectively used to synthesize smart drug carriers and self-healing hydrogels. Recently, multifunctional PBA-polymers (MF-PBA-polymers) have been developed using multicomponent reactions (MCRs) to introduce PBA groups into polymer structures. These MF-PBA-polymers have features similar to those of traditional PBA-polymers; moreover, they exhibit additional properties, such as fluorescence, antimicrobial activity, and antioxidant capability, when different MCRs are used. In this mini review, the preparation of these MF-PBA-polymers are summarized and the new properties/functions that have been introduced into these polymers using different MCRs are discussed. The uses of these MF-PBA-polymers as fluorescent cell anticoagulants, drug carriers, and gelators of functional self-healing hydrogels have been discussed. Additionally, the challenges encountered during their preparation are discussed and also the future developments in this field are touched upon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Zeng
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Chongyu Zhu
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
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21
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Tuten BT, Barner-Kowollik C. Multicomponent Reactions in Polymer Chemistry Utilizing Heavier Main Group Elements. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 42:e2000495. [PMID: 33043531 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202000495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2020] [Revised: 09/15/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a concise overview of the use of heavier main group elements in multicomponent reactions and their use in polymer chemistry is provided. Incorporating heavier elements into macromolecular structures via multicomponent reactions allows for the rapid development of materials with unique properties that are not readily achieved using carbon, nitrogen, and/or oxygen. Elements in Group 13, Group 14, Group 15, and Group 16 are specifically covered examining both the familiar and unfamiliar properties of these elements and how they are used in multicomponent chemistry. Furthermore, elements that both take part in the reaction mechanism and remain in the macromolecular structure upon completion are only briefly explored. Some of the state-of-the-art work going into developing these heavier element multicomponent reactions are highlighted and it is hoped to inspire other polymer chemists to explore other parts of the periodic table.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bryan T Tuten
- Queensland University of Technology, School of Chemistry and Physics, Centre for Materials Science, 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD, 4000, Australia
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- Queensland University of Technology, School of Chemistry and Physics, Centre for Materials Science, 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD, 4000, Australia
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22
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Liu G, Pan R, Wei Y, Tao L. The Hantzsch Reaction in Polymer Chemistry: From Synthetic Methods to Applications. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 42:e2000459. [PMID: 33006198 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202000459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2020] [Revised: 09/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The Hantzcsh reaction is a robust four-component reaction for the efficient generation of 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) derivatives. Recently, this reaction has been introduced into polymer chemistry in order to develop polymers having 1,4-DHP structures in the main and/or side chains. The 1,4-DHP groups confer new properties/functions to the polymers. This mini-review summarizes the recent studies on the development of new functional polymers by using the Hantzsch reaction. Several synthetic approaches, including polycondensation, post-polymerization modification (PPM), monomer to polymer strategy, and one-pot strategy are introduced; different applications (protein conjugation, formaldehyde detection, drug carrier, and anti-bacterial adhesion) of the resulting polymers are emphasized. Meanwhile, the future development of the Hantzsch reaction in exploring new functional polymers is also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoqiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Ruihao Pan
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
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23
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He X, Liu G, Tian Y, Mao T, Wu H, Wei Y, Tao L. Antioxidant Polymers via the Kabachnik-Fields Reaction to Control Cellular Oxidative Stress. Macromol Biosci 2020; 20:e1900419. [PMID: 32989905 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201900419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2019] [Revised: 09/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Small molecular antioxidants are almost ineffective in regulating harmful oxidative stress in vivo because of their poor bioavailability. Polymer antioxidants are a promising alternative to address this issue, but their laborious synthetic routes limit their development. In this study, aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes are used to synthesize a family of polymers containing different α-aminophosphonate pendant groups via a facile one-pot method that combines the Kabachnik-Fields (KF) reaction and free radical polymerization. The structure-property relationship study of these polymers reveals the KF moieties in polymer structures confer radical scavenging ability on polymers. The radical scavenging ability and cytotoxicity of these polymers are evaluated in a stepwise manner to identify a biocompatible polymer antioxidant that can effectively protect the cells from H2 O2 -induced oxidative damage. This is the first attempt to develop antioxidative polymers by the KF reaction. It highlights the feasibility of synthesizing new functional polymers using multicomponent reactions, which has important implications for organic and polymer chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianzhe He
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Guoqiang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Ye Tian
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Tengfei Mao
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Haibo Wu
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
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24
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Li Y, Tan T, Zhao Y, Wei Y, Wang D, Chen R, Tao L. Anticancer Polymers via the Biginelli Reaction. ACS Macro Lett 2020; 9:1249-1254. [PMID: 35638617 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
We developed a polymer-drug strategy to explore anticancer polymers. A series of monomers containing groups with potential anticancer activity have been facilely prepared through the Biginelli reaction. These monomers were used to produce water-soluble polymers through convenient radical copolymerization. The resulting polymers are biocompatible and can be directly used to suppress proliferation of different cancer cells without the release of small molecules. Theoretical calculations revealed that Biginelli groups in polymers had strong interaction with the Eg5 protein, which is highly expressed in cancer cells and is closely related to cell mitosis. Subsequent cell experiments confirmed that a screened polymer is efficient in inhibiting mitosis in different cancer cells. Our study of exploring functional polymers via the combination of multicomponent reactions and theoretical calculation resulted in promising anticancer polymers, which might pave a path for de novo designing of functional polymers and have important implications in the fields of organic, computational, and polymer chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongsan Li
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Tianhao Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Organic OptoElectronics and Molecular Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Dong Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Organic OptoElectronics and Molecular Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Rongjun Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
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25
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Zhang W, Shen S, Zhang Z, Huang Y, Weng Y, Chen G. Using One Photoredox Catalyst to Simultaneously Mediate Two Different Polymerizations for Photo-Triggered Multi-Component Orthogonal Polymerizations. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 41:e2000373. [PMID: 32808416 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202000373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2020] [Revised: 08/01/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The development of multi-component orthogonal polymerizations (MOPs) with simple procedure and high efficiency is crucial for rational polymer synthesis. In this work, photo-triggered Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) polymerization are first investigated, employing copper(II) thioxanthone carboxylate (Cu(TX)2 ) as photoredox catalyst and sunlight as stimuli. Then, the novel MOPs using one photoredox catalyst, Cu(TX)2 to simultaneously mediate two different photopolymerizations, are successfully realized in one-pot, where photo-induced electron transfer atom transfer radical polymerization and photo-activated CuAAC polymerization can effectively proceed in a one-pot and non-interfering fashion to afford predetermined copolymers with well-defined structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weidong Zhang
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research & School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Shuyi Shen
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research & School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Zhengbiao Zhang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Yan Huang
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research & School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Yuyan Weng
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research & School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Gaojian Chen
- Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research & School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
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26
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Kakuchi R, Okura Y. The Passerini three-component reaction of aldehyde end-functionalized polymers via RAFT polymerization using chain transfer agents featuring aldehyde. Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1038/s41428-020-0368-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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27
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Tian Y, Zeng Y, Li Y, He X, Wu H, Wei Y, Wu Y, Wang X, Tao L. Polyanionic self-healing hydrogels for the controlled release of cisplatin. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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28
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Liu G, Zhang Q, Li Y, Wang X, Wu H, Wei Y, Zeng Y, Tao L. High-Throughput Preparation of Antibacterial Polymers from Natural Product Derivatives via the Hantzsch Reaction. iScience 2020; 23:100754. [PMID: 31884171 PMCID: PMC6941863 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2019.100754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2019] [Revised: 11/25/2019] [Accepted: 11/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
The Hantzsch and free-radical polymerization reactions were combined in a one-pot high-throughput (HTP) system to simultaneously prepare 30 unique polymers in parallel. Six aldehydes derived from natural products were used as the starting materials to rapidly prepare the library of 30 poly(1,4-dihydropyridines). From this library, HTP evaluation methods led to the identification of an antibacterial polymer. Mechanistic studies revealed that the dihydropyridine group in the polymer side-chain structure plays an important role in resisting bacterial attachment to the polymer surface, thus leading to the antibacterial function of this polymer. This research demonstrates the value of multicomponent reactions (MCRs) in interdisciplinary fields by discovering functional polymers for possible practical applications. It also provides insights to further developing new functional polymers using MCRs and HTP methods with important implications in organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, and materials science.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoqiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China
| | - Yongsan Li
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Xing Wang
- Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, P. R. China
| | - Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yuan Zeng
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.
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29
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Stiernet P, Aqil A, Zhu X, Debuigne A. Multicomponent Radziszewski Emulsion Polymerization toward Macroporous Poly(ionic liquid) Catalysts. ACS Macro Lett 2020; 9:134-139. [PMID: 35638665 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Interconnected macroporous imidazolium-based monoliths are produced via the modified Radziszewski multicomponent reaction (MCR) applied to triamines under high internal phase emulsion (HIPE) conditions. This straightforward one-pot synthesis combines the efficiency and versatility of MCRs with the ease of implementation of the emulsion templating polymerization process. The characterization of the chemical structure and morphology of the resulting materials confirms the formation of the expected macroporous poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) networks. The promising catalytic activity and recyclability of these porous PIL monoliths are illustrated for the transesterification reaction and the decarboxylation of caffeic acid. In these cases, almost complete conversion is reached while benefiting from the advantages associated with a heterogeneous catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre Stiernet
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), Research Unit “Complex and Entangled Systems: from Atoms to Materials” (CESAM), University of Liege (ULiege), Quartier Agora, 13 Allée du Six Août, Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Abdelhafid Aqil
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), Research Unit “Complex and Entangled Systems: from Atoms to Materials” (CESAM), University of Liege (ULiege), Quartier Agora, 13 Allée du Six Août, Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Xiaomin Zhu
- RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 50, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - Antoine Debuigne
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), Research Unit “Complex and Entangled Systems: from Atoms to Materials” (CESAM), University of Liege (ULiege), Quartier Agora, 13 Allée du Six Août, Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
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30
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Ntoukam DHS, Mutlu H, Theato P. Post-polymerization modification of Poly(vinylcyclopropanes): A potential route to periodic copolymers. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.109319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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31
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Zhang Y, Zhao Y, Xia S, Tao L, Wei Y. A Facile Preparation of Mussel-Inspired Poly(dopamine phosphonate-co-PEGMA)s via a One-Pot Multicomponent Polymerization System. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 41:e1900533. [PMID: 31856366 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2019] [Revised: 11/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Mussel-inspired polymers attract much research interest due to their potential as effective adhesives. In this work, a new kind of mussel-inspired polymer, poly(dopamine phosphonate-co-PEGMA), is prepared via a one-pot multicomponent polymerization system. The multicomponent polymerization system refers to a combination of multicomponent Kabachnik-Fields (KF) reaction and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization system. Reactants are converted to dopamine phosphonate monomers in situ through the KF reaction and polymerized simultaneously along with poly(ethylene glycol methyl ether) methacrylate (PEGMA) co-monomers by the RAFT process in a one-pot operation. Target polymers with dopamine phosphonate as side groups and well-defined polymer structures are thus facilely and successfully prepared. Afterwards, a series of polymers with various ratios of dopamine phosphonates as well as the crosslinked polymer analogues are prepared. Benefiting from the dopamine phosphonate side groups, aqueous solutions of those polymers show potential as effective adhesives in both dry and wet conditions, and their adhesive strengths are highly related to ratios of dopamine phosphonates in the polymers. Those polymers are non-cytotoxic and show strong bonding affinities on various substrates including metals, polymers, and bovine bones, suggesting their potential as environmentally friendly general adhesives in broad areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaling Zhang
- Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, P. R. China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Shuang Xia
- Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
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32
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Stiernet P, Lecomte P, De Winter J, Debuigne A. Ugi Three-Component Polymerization Toward Poly(α-amino amide)s. ACS Macro Lett 2019; 8:427-434. [PMID: 35651127 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Due to their great modularity, ease of implementation, and atom economy, multicomponent reactions (MCRs) are becoming increasingly popular macromolecular engineering tools. In this context, MCRs suitable in polymer synthesis are eagerly searched for. This work demonstrates the potential of the Ugi-three component reaction (Ugi-3CR) for the design of polymers and, in particular, of poly(α-amino amide)s. A series of polymers containing amino and amido groups within their backbone were obtained through a one-pot process by reacting aliphatic or aromatic diamines, diisocyanides, and aldehydes. The impact of temperature, concentration, catalyst loading, and substrates on polymerization efficiency is discussed. A preliminary study on the thermal properties and the solution behavior of these poly(α-amino amide)s was carried out. An aliphatic-rich derivative notably showed some pH-responsiveness in water via protonation-deprotonation of its amino groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre Stiernet
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), Research Unit “Complex and Entangled Systems: from Atoms to Materials (CESAM)”, University of Liege, Quartier Agora, 13 Allée du Six Août, Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Philippe Lecomte
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), Research Unit “Complex and Entangled Systems: from Atoms to Materials (CESAM)”, University of Liege, Quartier Agora, 13 Allée du Six Août, Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Julien De Winter
- Organic Synthesis and Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium
| | - Antoine Debuigne
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), Research Unit “Complex and Entangled Systems: from Atoms to Materials (CESAM)”, University of Liege, Quartier Agora, 13 Allée du Six Août, Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
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33
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Wu W, Xu Y, Wu H, Chen J, Li M, Chen T, Hong J, Dai L. Synthesis of modified graphene oxide and its improvement on flame retardancy of epoxy resin. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenqian Wu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
| | - Yiting Xu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
| | - Haiyang Wu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
| | - Jinmei Chen
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
| | - Min Li
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
| | - Ting Chen
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Hong
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
| | - Lizong Dai
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Retardant Materials College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 People's Republic of China
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34
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Huang Z, Wang R, Chen Y, Liu X, Wang K, Mao L, Wang K, Yuan J, Zhang X, Tao L, Wei Y. A polymerizable aggregation-induced emission dye for fluorescent nanoparticles: synthesis, molecular structure and application in cell imaging. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py00175a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This work reports the fabrication of a novel polymerizable AIE dye and its amphiphilic PEG-TS fluorescent polymers via RAFT polymerization, which were attractive for the application in cell imaging.
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35
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Zhang Z, You Y, Hong C. Multicomponent Reactions and Multicomponent Cascade Reactions for the Synthesis of Sequence-Controlled Polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 2018; 39:e1800362. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2018] [Revised: 06/24/2018] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ze Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Yezi You
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Chunyan Hong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry; Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei Anhui 230026 China
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36
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Wu H, Gou Y, Wang J, Tao L. Multicomponent Reactions for Surface Modification. Macromol Rapid Commun 2018; 39:e1800064. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2018] [Revised: 03/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education); Department of Chemistry; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Yanzi Gou
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory; National University of Defense Technology; Changsha 410073 P. R. China
| | - Jun Wang
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory; National University of Defense Technology; Changsha 410073 P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education); Department of Chemistry; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
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37
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Mao T, Liu G, Wu H, Wei Y, Gou Y, Wang J, Tao L. High Throughput Preparation of UV-Protective Polymers from Essential Oil Extracts via the Biginelli Reaction. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:6865-6872. [PMID: 29627974 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b01576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A high throughput (HTP) system has been developed to exploit new functional polymers. We synthesized 25 monomers in a mini-HTP manner through the tricomponent Biginelli reaction with high yields. The starting materials were five aldehydes extracted from essential oils. The 25 corresponding polymers were conveniently prepared via mini-HTP radical polymerization initially realizing the benefit of HTP methods to quickly fabricate sample libraries. The distinct radical scavenging ability of these Biginelli polymers was evaluated through a HTP measurement to choose the three best radical scavengers. This confirms the superiority of the HTP strategy to rapidly collect and analyze data. The selected polymers have been upgraded and screened according to different requirements for biomaterials and offer water-soluble and biocompatible copolymers that effectively protect cells from the fatal UV damage. This research is a straightforward way to establish new libraries of monomers with abundant diversity. It offers polymers with interesting functionalities. This suggests that a broader study of multicomponent reactions and HTP methods might be useful in many interdisciplinary fields. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a HTP study of the Biginelli reaction to develop a promising polymeric biomaterial, which might have important implications for the organic chemistry and polymer communities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tengfei Mao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , P. R. China.,Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory , National University of Defense Technology , Changsha , 410073 , P. R. China
| | - Guoqiang Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , P. R. China
| | - Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , P. R. China
| | - Yanzi Gou
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory , National University of Defense Technology , Changsha , 410073 , P. R. China
| | - Jun Wang
- Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory , National University of Defense Technology , Changsha , 410073 , P. R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , P. R. China
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38
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Jiang R, Huang L, Liu M, Deng F, Huang H, Tian J, Wen Y, Cao QY, Zhang X, Wei Y. Ultrafast microwave-assisted multicomponent tandem polymerization for rapid fabrication of AIE-active fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles and their potential utilization for biological imaging. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2018; 83:115-120. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.11.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2017] [Revised: 10/17/2017] [Accepted: 11/17/2017] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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39
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Sehlinger A, Bartnick N, Gunkel I, Meier MAR, Montero de Espinosa L. Phase Segregation in Supramolecular Polymers Based on Telechelics Synthesized via Multicomponent Reactions. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201700302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ansgar Sehlinger
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry; Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Materialwissenschaftliches Zentrum MZE; Straße am Forum 7 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Nikolai Bartnick
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry; Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Materialwissenschaftliches Zentrum MZE; Straße am Forum 7 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Ilja Gunkel
- Adolphe Merkle Institute; University of Fribourg; Chemin des Verdiers 4 CH-1700 Fribourg Switzerland
| | - Michael A. R. Meier
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry; Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC); Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Materialwissenschaftliches Zentrum MZE; Straße am Forum 7 76131 Karlsruhe Germany
| | - Lucas Montero de Espinosa
- Adolphe Merkle Institute; University of Fribourg; Chemin des Verdiers 4 CH-1700 Fribourg Switzerland
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40
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Blasco E, Sims MB, Goldmann AS, Sumerlin BS, Barner-Kowollik C. 50th Anniversary Perspective: Polymer Functionalization. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 248] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Eva Blasco
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie
und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr.
18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Michael B. Sims
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Anja S. Goldmann
- School of Chemistry,
Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George St., Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie
und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr.
18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Brent S. Sumerlin
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- School of Chemistry,
Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George St., Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia
- Macromolecular Architectures, Institut für Technische Chemie
und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr.
18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
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41
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Sobhani S, Khakzad F. A novel hydrophobic copper complex supported on γ-Fe2
O3
as a magnetically heterogeneous catalyst for one-pot three-component synthesis of α-aminophosphonates. Appl Organomet Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.3877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sara Sobhani
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; University of Birjand; Birjand Iran
| | - Fatemeh Khakzad
- Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences; University of Birjand; Birjand Iran
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42
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Sun Q, Liu G, Wu H, Xue H, Zhao Y, Wang Z, Wei Y, Wang Z, Tao L. Fluorescent Cell-Conjugation by a Multifunctional Polymer: A New Application of the Hantzsch Reaction. ACS Macro Lett 2017; 6:550-555. [PMID: 35610883 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) can form unique structures with interesting functions, therefore, multifunctional polymers might be simply prepared using MCRs as coupling tools to simultaneously link and generate different functional groups. To verify this concept, a new fluorescent polymer containing phenylboronic acid has been facilely prepared via a one pot method by combining the Hantzsch reaction with reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The Hantzsch-RAFT system has been found robust to smoothly achieve predesigned multifunctional polymer, which can be used for cell conjugation through the interaction between phenylboronic acid and glycoprotein on cell membrane. The conjugated cells could be directly observed due to the fluorescent Hantzsch moiety in the polymer chain, demonstrating a new application of the old Hantzsch reaction (>130 years) outside organic chemistry. Meanwhile, the conjugated cells remained excellent dispersity in the presence of coagulation protein (lectin), implying that multifunctional polymer a possible anticoagulant for cell separation. We believe that the current research paves a new way to exploit new applications of MCRs in interdisciplinary fields and might prompt the development of other multifunctional polymers based on different MCRs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Sun
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guoqiang Liu
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haibo Wu
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
- College
of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311400, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haodong Xue
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
- College
of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311400, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zilin Wang
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yen Wei
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- College
of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311400, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lei Tao
- The
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology
(Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
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43
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Long Z, Liu M, Jiang R, Zeng G, Wan Q, Huang H, Deng F, Wan Y, Zhang X, Wei Y. Ultrasonic-assisted Kabachnik-Fields reaction for rapid fabrication of AIE-active fluorescent organic nanoparticles. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2017; 35:319-325. [PMID: 27773771 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2016.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2016] [Revised: 10/08/2016] [Accepted: 10/09/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active fluorescent organic nanoparticles (FNPs) have been extensively explored for fluorescence "turn-on" bio-imaging applications with the unique advantages over conventional FNPs. Transformation of AIE-active molecules into FNPs can greatly expand their biomedical application potential. Here we reported a novel "one-pot" strategy for fabricating AIE-active FNPs through an ultrasonic-assisted, catalysts-free and solvent-free Kabachnik-Fields (KF) reaction for the first time. The KF reaction can be completed within 10min to generate AIE-active PTH-CHO-PEI-DEP FNPs through mixing polyethylenimine and aldehyde group containing AIE dyes and diethyl phosphate. These PTH-CHO-PEI-DEP FNPs were confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and fluorescence spectroscopy etc. The cell uptake behavior as well as cell viability of PTH-CHO-PEI-DEP FNPs was examined to evaluate their potential for biomedical application. We demonstrated that the amphiphilic α-aminophosphonate polymers could self-assemble into PTH-CHO-PEI-DEP FNPs in aqueous solution and showed excellent water dispersibility. TEM image shows the size of PTH-CHO-PEI-DEP FNPs is 100-200nm. More importantly, the PTH-CHO-PEI-DEP FNPs emit strong green fluorescence and desirable biocompatibility, making them very suitable for biomedical applications. Finally, thus smart FNPs design together with their excellent performance will open a new avenue in the development of FNPs for following biological processes such as carcinogenesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi Long
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Meiying Liu
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Ruming Jiang
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Guangjiang Zeng
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Qing Wan
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Hongye Huang
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Fengjie Deng
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Yiqun Wan
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Xiaoyong Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China.
| | - Yen Wei
- Department of Chemistry and the Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research, Tsinghua Park No. 1, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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44
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Long Z, Mao L, Liu M, Wan Q, Wan Y, Zhang X, Wei Y. Marrying multicomponent reactions and aggregation-induced emission (AIE): new directions for fluorescent nanoprobes. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00979h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Recent development and progress for fabrication and applications of aggregation-induced emission polymers through multicomponent reactions have been summarized in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi Long
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Liucheng Mao
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Meiying Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Qing Wan
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Yiqun Wan
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Xiaoyong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Yen Wei
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
- Department of Chemistry and the Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research
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45
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Wang Z, Yu Y, Li Y, Yang L, Zhao Y, Liu G, Wei Y, Wang X, Tao L. Post-polymerization modification via the Biginelli reaction to prepare water-soluble polymer adhesives. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01163f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A copolymer precursor containing the β-ketoester moiety has been modified through the Biginelli reaction to get several water-soluble adhesives which are comparable to commercial glues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zilin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P.R. China
| | - Ying Yu
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P.R. China
| | - Yongsan Li
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P.R. China
| | - Lei Yang
- Cancer Institute & Hospital
- Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Science
- Beijing
- 100021
- China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P.R. China
| | - Guoqiang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P.R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P.R. China
| | - Xing Wang
- The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering
- Beijing University of Chemical Technology
- Beijing 100029
- P.R. China
| | - Lei Tao
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P.R. China
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46
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Wu H, Wang Z, Tao L. The Hantzsch reaction in polymer chemistry: synthesis and tentative application. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01718a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The recent utilization of the tetra-component Hantzsch reaction in polymer chemistry has been summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P. R. China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science
- Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
- Hangzhou
- People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- P. R. China
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47
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Training the old dog new tricks: the applications of the Biginelli reaction in polymer chemistry. Sci China Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-016-0219-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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48
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Xue H, Zhao Y, Wu H, Wang Z, Yang B, Wei Y, Wang Z, Tao L. Multicomponent Combinatorial Polymerization via the Biginelli Reaction. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:8690-3. [PMID: 27381276 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b04425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A multicomponent combinatorial polymerization method has been exploited as a new intersection between combinatorial chemistry, polymer chemistry, and organic chemistry. The tricomponent Biginelli reaction has been employed as a model multicomponent reaction (MCR) to efficiently prepare a library of polycondensates with continuously changed chain structure but different physical properties. The naturally increased reaction modules (monomers) directly doubled the number of polymers in the library, effectively improving the efficiency of polymer preparation. The glass transition temperatures (Tg) of those homologous polymers have been mapped for the first time to predict the Tg values of absent polymer homologues with good to excellent accuracy. Meanwhile, the Tg maps have also been used to reveal the regular change in Tg according to the polymer structure (linking group, monomer chain length, etc.), initially suggesting the academic significance of the multicomponent combinatorial polymerization system. We believe that the current research paves a straightforward way to synthesize new libraries of polymers via MCRs and might prompt the broader study of MCRs in interdisciplinary fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haodong Xue
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, P. R. China.,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University , Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, P. R. China.,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University , Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Zilin Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Bin Yang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, P. R. China
| | - Zhiming Wang
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University , Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, P. R. China
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49
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Kubo T, Figg CA, Swartz JL, Brooks WLA, Sumerlin BS. Multifunctional Homopolymers: Postpolymerization Modification via Sequential Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomohiro Kubo
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - C. Adrian Figg
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - Jeremy L. Swartz
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - William L. A. Brooks
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
| | - Brent S. Sumerlin
- George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United States
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50
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Fu C, Bongers A, Wang K, Yang B, Zhao Y, Wu H, Wei Y, Duong HTT, Wang Z, Tao L. Facile synthesis of a multifunctional copolymer via a concurrent RAFT-enzymatic system for theranostic applications. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01652e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Through a straightforward concurrent RAFT-enzymatic multicomponent polymerization system and subsequent post-polymerization modifications, a multi-functional copolymer for theranostic application has been efficiently prepared.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changkui Fu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
| | - Andre Bongers
- Biomedical Resources Imaging Laboratory
- Mark Wainwright Analytical Centre
- The University of New South Wales
- Sydney
- Australia
| | - Ke Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
| | - Bin Yang
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
| | - Yuan Zhao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
| | - Haibo Wu
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
| | - Yen Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
| | | | - Zhiming Wang
- School of Petrochemical Engineering
- Changzhou University
- Changzhou
- China
| | - Lei Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education)
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- China
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