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Masilamani G, Krishna GR, Debnath S, Bedi A. Origin of Optoelectronic Contradictions in 3,4-Cycloalkyl[ c]-chalcogenophenes: A Computational Study. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:4240. [PMID: 37959920 PMCID: PMC10650045 DOI: 10.3390/polym15214240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2023] [Revised: 10/21/2023] [Accepted: 10/24/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
The planar morphology of the backbone significantly contributes to the subtle optoelectronic features of π-conjugated polymers. On the other hand, the atomistic tuning of an otherwise identical π-backbone could also impact optoelectronic properties systematically. In this manuscript, we compare a series of 3,4-cycloalkylchalcogenophenes by tuning them atomistically using group-16 elements. Additionally, the effect of systematically extending these building blocks in the form of oligomers and polymers is studied. The size of the 3,4-substitution affected the morphology of the oligomers. In addition, the heteroatoms contributed to a further alteration in their geometry and resultant optoelectronic properties. The chalcogenophenes, containing smaller 3,4-cycloalkanes, resulted in lower bandgap oligomers or polymers compared to those with larger 3,4-cycloalkanes. Natural bonding orbital (NBO) calculations were performed to understand the disparity alongside the contour maps of frontier molecular orbitals (FMO).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ganesh Masilamani
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603203, India
| | - Gamidi Rama Krishna
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR—National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
| | - Sashi Debnath
- Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA
| | - Anjan Bedi
- Department of Chemistry, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603203, India
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2
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Talbot JJ, Head-Gordon M, Cotton SJ. The symmetric quasi-classical model using on-the-fly time-dependent density functional theory within the Tamm–Dancoff approximation. Mol Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2022.2153761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Justin J. Talbot
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Martin Head-Gordon
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Stephen J. Cotton
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
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3
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Jiang C, Huang H, Kang X, Yang L, Xi Z, Sun H, Pluth MD, Yi L. NBD-based synthetic probes for sensing small molecules and proteins: design, sensing mechanisms and biological applications. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:7436-7495. [PMID: 34075930 PMCID: PMC8763210 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01096k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Compounds with a nitrobenzoxadiazole (NBD) skeleton exhibit prominent useful properties including environmental sensitivity, high reactivity toward amines and biothiols (including H2S) accompanied by distinct colorimetric and fluorescent changes, fluorescence-quenching ability, and small size, all of which facilitate biomolecular sensing and self-assembly. Amines are important biological nucleophiles, and the unique activity of NBD ethers with amines has allowed for site-specific protein labelling and for the detection of enzyme activities. Both H2S and biothiols are involved in a wide range of physiological processes in mammals, and misregulation of these small molecules is associated with numerous diseases including cancers. In this review, we focus on NBD-based synthetic probes as advanced chemical tools for biomolecular sensing. Specifically, we discuss the sensing mechanisms and selectivity of the probes, the design strategies for multi-reactable multi-quenching probes, and the associated biological applications of these important constructs. We also highlight self-assembled NBD-based probes and outline future directions for NBD-based chemosensors. We hope that this comprehensive review will facilitate the development of future probes for investigating and understanding different biological processes and aid the development of potential theranostic agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenyang Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Key Lab of Bioprocess, Beijing University of Chemical Technology (BUCT), Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Haojie Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Key Lab of Bioprocess, Beijing University of Chemical Technology (BUCT), Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Xueying Kang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Key Lab of Bioprocess, Beijing University of Chemical Technology (BUCT), Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Liu Yang
- Department of Chemistry and Center of Super-Diamond and Advanced Films (COSDAF), City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
| | - Zhen Xi
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry and Department of Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry, National Pesticide Engineering Research Center, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
| | - Hongyan Sun
- Department of Chemistry and Center of Super-Diamond and Advanced Films (COSDAF), City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. and Key Laboratory of Biochip Technology, Biotech and Health Centre, Shenzhen Research Institute of City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518057, China
| | - Michael D Pluth
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Science Institute, Knight Campus for Accelerating Scientific Impact, Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
| | - Long Yi
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Key Lab of Bioprocess, Beijing University of Chemical Technology (BUCT), Beijing 100029, China.
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4
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Modification of polystyrene maleic anhydride for efficient energy storage applications. J Solid State Electrochem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-020-04797-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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5
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Peglow TJ, Bartz RH, Martins CC, Belladona AL, Luchese C, Wilhelm EA, Schumacher RF, Perin G. Synthesis of 2-Organylchalcogenopheno[2,3-b]pyridines from Elemental Chalcogen and NaBH 4 /PEG-400 as a Reducing System: Antioxidant and Antinociceptive Properties. ChemMedChem 2020; 15:1741-1751. [PMID: 32667720 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202000358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2020] [Revised: 07/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
An alternative method to prepare 2-organylchalcogenopheno[2,3-b]pyridines was developed by the insertion of chalcogen species (selenium, sulfur or tellurium), generated in situ, into 2-chloro-3-(organylethynyl)pyridines by using the NaBH4 /PEG-400 reducing system, followed by an intramolecular cyclization. It was possible to obtain a series of compounds with up to 93 % yield in short reaction times. Among the synthesized products, 2-organyltelluropheno[2,3-b]pyridines have not been described in the literature so far. Moreover, the compounds 2-phenylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine (3 b) and 2-phenyltelluropheno[2,3-b]pyridine (3 c) exhibited significant antioxidant potential in different in vitro assays. Further studies demonstrated that compound 3 b exerted an antinociceptive effect in acute inflammatory and non-inflammatory pain models, thus indicating the involvement of the central and peripheral nervous systems on its pharmacological action. More specifically, our results suggest that the intrinsic antioxidant property of compound 3 b might contribute to attenuating the nociception and inflammatory process on local injury induced by complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA).
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Affiliation(s)
- Thiago J Peglow
- LASOL-CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, P.O. Box 354, 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Ricardo H Bartz
- LASOL-CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, P.O. Box 354, 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Carolina C Martins
- LaFarBio-CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Andrei L Belladona
- CCNE, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | - Cristiane Luchese
- LaFarBio-CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Ethel A Wilhelm
- LaFarBio-CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Ricardo F Schumacher
- CCNE, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | - Gelson Perin
- LASOL-CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, P.O. Box 354, 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
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6
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Sinclair GS, Kukor AJ, Imperial KKG, Schipper DJ. Transition-Metal-Free ipso-Arylative Condensation. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Geoffrey S. Sinclair
- Institute for Polymer Research and Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1
| | - Andrew J. Kukor
- Institute for Polymer Research and Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1
| | - Kevin Karl G. Imperial
- Institute for Polymer Research and Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1
| | - Derek J. Schipper
- Institute for Polymer Research and Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1
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7
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Singh M, Vaishali, Kumar R, Singh V. Catalyst‐Free and Metal‐Free Approach towards Synthesis of Amide‐ and Thioamide‐Linked β‐Carboline‐Pyridine Conjugates and Estimation of Their Photophysical Properties. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202001149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manpreet Singh
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
| | - Vaishali
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
| | - Rakesh Kumar
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
| | - Virender Singh
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
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8
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Wu X, Lv L, Hu L, Shi Q, Peng A, Huang H. The Synthesis and Optoelectronic Applications for Tellurophene-Based Small Molecules and Polymers. Chemphyschem 2019; 20:2600-2607. [PMID: 31179624 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201900386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2019] [Revised: 05/24/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Tellurophene-based small molecules and polymers have received great attentions owing to their applications in thin-film transistors, solar cells, and sensors. This article reviews the current progress of the synthesis and applications of tellurophene-based small molecules and polymers. The physicochemical properties and optoelectronic applications of tellurophene-based materials are summarized and discussed. In the end, the challenges and outlook of tellurophene-based materials are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxi Wu
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology & Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering & CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation & CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.,Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby. Sino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.Sino-Danish center for Education and Research, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Lei Lv
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology & Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering & CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation & CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Lifang Hu
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology & Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering & CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation & CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Qinqin Shi
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology & Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering & CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation & CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Aidong Peng
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology & Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering & CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation & CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Hui Huang
- College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology & Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering & CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation & CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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9
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Takahashi K, Shimo S, Hupf E, Ochiai J, Braun CA, Torres Delgado W, Xu L, He G, Rivard E, Iwasawa N. Self‐Assembly of Macrocyclic Boronic Esters Bearing Tellurophene Moieties and Their Guest‐Responsive Phosphorescence. Chemistry 2019; 25:8479-8483. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201901319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kohei Takahashi
- Department of ChemistryTokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1, O-okayama Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8551 Japan
| | - Shunsuke Shimo
- Department of ChemistryTokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1, O-okayama Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8551 Japan
| | - Emanuel Hupf
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Alberta 11227 Saskatchewan Dr. Edmonton Alberta T6G 2G2 Canada
| | - Junichi Ochiai
- Department of ChemistryTokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1, O-okayama Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8551 Japan
| | - Christina A. Braun
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Alberta 11227 Saskatchewan Dr. Edmonton Alberta T6G 2G2 Canada
| | - William Torres Delgado
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Alberta 11227 Saskatchewan Dr. Edmonton Alberta T6G 2G2 Canada
| | - Letian Xu
- Frontier Institute of Science and TechnologyXi'an Jiaotong University Xian Shaanxi Province 710054 P.R. China
| | - Gang He
- Frontier Institute of Science and TechnologyXi'an Jiaotong University Xian Shaanxi Province 710054 P.R. China
| | - Eric Rivard
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Alberta 11227 Saskatchewan Dr. Edmonton Alberta T6G 2G2 Canada
| | - Nobuharu Iwasawa
- Department of ChemistryTokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1, O-okayama Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8551 Japan
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10
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Shih F, Choi D, Wu Q, Nam C, Grubbs RB. ipso
‐Arylative Ring‐Opening Polymerization as a Route to Electron‐Deficient Conjugated Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201809610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng‐Yang Shih
- Chemistry department Stony Brook University Stony Brook NY 11794 USA
| | - Deokkyu Choi
- Chemistry department Stony Brook University Stony Brook NY 11794 USA
| | - Qin Wu
- Center for Functional Nanomaterials Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton NY 11973 USA
| | - Chang‐Yong Nam
- Center for Functional Nanomaterials Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton NY 11973 USA
| | - Robert B. Grubbs
- Chemistry department Stony Brook University Stony Brook NY 11794 USA
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11
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Shih FY, Choi D, Wu Q, Nam CY, Grubbs RB. ipso-Arylative Ring-Opening Polymerization as a Route to Electron-Deficient Conjugated Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:288-291. [PMID: 30428162 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201809610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2018] [Revised: 11/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
ipso-Arylative ring-opening polymerization of 2-bromo-8-aryl-8H-indeno[2,1-b]thiophen-8-ol monomers proceeds to Mn up to 9 kg mol-1 with conversion of the monomer diarylcarbinol groups to pendent conjugated aroylphenyl side chains (2-benzoylphenyl or 2-(4-hexylbenzoyl)phenyl), which influence the optical and electronic properties of the resulting polythiophenes. Poly(3-(2-(4-hexylbenzoyl)phenyl)thiophene) was found to have lower frontier orbital energy levels (HOMO/LUMO=-5.9/-4.0 eV) than poly(3-hexylthiophene) owing to the electron-withdrawing ability of the aryl ketone side chains. The electron mobility (ca. 2×10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 ) for poly(3-(2-(4-hexylbenzoyl)phenyl)thiophene) was found to be significantly higher than the hole mobility (ca. 8×10-6 cm2 V-1 s-1 ), which suggests such polymers are candidates for n-type organic semiconductors. Density functional theory calculations suggest that backbone distortion resulting from side-chain steric interactions could be a key factor influencing charge mobilities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Yang Shih
- Chemistry department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA
| | - Deokkyu Choi
- Chemistry department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA
| | - Qin Wu
- Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA
| | - Chang-Yong Nam
- Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA
| | - Robert B Grubbs
- Chemistry department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA
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12
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Perin G, Soares LK, Hellwig PS, Silva MS, Neto JSS, Roehrs JA, Barcellos T, Lenardão EJ. Synthesis of 2,3-bis-organochalcogenyl-benzo[b]chalcogenophenes promoted by Oxone®. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj00526a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
We report here an alternative and tunable metal-free synthesis of benzo[b]chalcogenophenes via the electrophilic cyclization of 2-functionalized chalcogenoalkynes promoted by Oxone®.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gelson Perin
- LASOL-CCQFA
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel
- 96010-900, Pelotas
- Brazil
| | - Liane K. Soares
- LASOL-CCQFA
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel
- 96010-900, Pelotas
- Brazil
| | - Paola S. Hellwig
- LASOL-CCQFA
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel
- 96010-900, Pelotas
- Brazil
| | - Marcio S. Silva
- LASOL-CCQFA
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel
- 96010-900, Pelotas
- Brazil
| | - José S. S. Neto
- LASOL-CCQFA
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel
- 96010-900, Pelotas
- Brazil
| | - Juliano A. Roehrs
- Instituto Federal Sul-Rio-Grandense
- Campus Pelotas – Praça Vinte de Setembro
- Brazil
| | - Thiago Barcellos
- Laboratory of Biotechnology of Natural and Synthetic Products – Universidade de Caxias do Sul – UCS
- Caxias do Sul
- Brazil
| | - Eder J. Lenardão
- LASOL-CCQFA
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas – UFPel
- 96010-900, Pelotas
- Brazil
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13
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Liu C, Xia J, Ji S, Fan Z, Xu H. Visible-light-induced metathesis reaction between diselenide and ditelluride. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:2813-2816. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc00252a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
A visible-light-responsive metathesis reaction between diselenide and ditelluride proceeding through a radical mechanism without catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Liu
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- People's Republic of China
| | - Jiahao Xia
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- People's Republic of China
| | - Shaobo Ji
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiyuan Fan
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- People's Republic of China
| | - Huaping Xu
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering
- Department of Chemistry
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing 100084
- People's Republic of China
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14
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Torres Delgado W, Braun CA, Boone MP, Shynkaruk O, Qi Y, McDonald R, Ferguson MJ, Data P, Almeida SKC, Aguiar ID, de Souza GLC, Brown A, He G, Rivard E. Moving Beyond Boron-Based Substituents To Achieve Phosphorescence in Tellurophenes. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:12124-12134. [PMID: 28968055 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b11628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Previous research in our group showed that tellurophenes with pinacolboronate (BPin) units at the 2- and/or 5-positions displayed efficient phosphorescence in the solid state, both in the presence of oxygen and water. In this current study, we show that luminescence from a tellurophene is possible when various aryl-based substituents are present, thus greatly expanding the family of known (and potentially accessible) Te-based phosphors. Moreover, for the green phosphorescent perborylated tellurium heterocycle, 2,3,4,5-TeC4BPin4 (4BTe), oxygen-mediated quenching of phosphorescence is an important contributor to the lack of emission in solution (when exposed to air); thus, this system displays aggregation-enhanced emission (AEE). These discoveries should facilitate the future design of color tunable tellurium-based luminogens.
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Affiliation(s)
- William Torres Delgado
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
| | - Christina A Braun
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
| | - Michael P Boone
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
| | - Olena Shynkaruk
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
| | - Yanyu Qi
- Center for Materials Chemistry, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710054 , People's Republic of China
| | - Robert McDonald
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
| | - Michael J Ferguson
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
| | - Przemyslaw Data
- Department of Physics , Durham University , Durham , U.K. DH1 3LE
- Faculty of Chemistry , Silesian University of Technology , Strzody 9 , Gliwice , Poland 44-100
| | - Shawan K C Almeida
- Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso , Cuiabá , Mato Grosso 78060-900 , Brazil
| | - Inara de Aguiar
- Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso , Cuiabá , Mato Grosso 78060-900 , Brazil
| | - Gabriel L C de Souza
- Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso , Cuiabá , Mato Grosso 78060-900 , Brazil
| | - Alex Brown
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
| | - Gang He
- Center for Materials Chemistry, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , Shaanxi 710054 , People's Republic of China
| | - Eric Rivard
- Department of Chemistry , University of Alberta , 11227 Saskatchewan Drive , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada T6G 2G2
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15
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He Z, Yang Y, Liu JW, Yu SH. Emerging tellurium nanostructures: controllable synthesis and their applications. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 46:2732-2753. [PMID: 28425532 DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00013h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 101] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Tellurium (Te) is a rare element in trace amounts of about one part per billion, comparable to that of platinum and ranked 75th in the abundance of the elements in the earth crust. Te nanostructures, as narrow bandgap semiconductors, have numerous potential applications in the fabrication of many modern devices. The past decades have witnessed an explosion in new strategies for synthesizing diverse emerging Te nanostructures with controlled compositions, sizes, shapes, and structures. Their structure-determined nature makes functional Te nanomaterials an attractive candidate for modern applications. This review focuses on the synthesis and morphology control of emerging Te nanostructures and summarizes the latest developments in the applications of Te nanostructures, such as their use as chemical transformation templates to access a huge family of nanowires/nanotubes, batteries, photodetectors, ion detection and removal, element doping, piezoelectric energy harvesting, gas sensing, thermoelectric devices and many other device applications. Various Te nanostructures with different shapes and structures will exploit the beneficial properties associated with their assembly process and nanofabrication. Finally, the prospects for future applications of Te nanomaterials are summarized and highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen He
- Division of Nanomaterials & Chemistry, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Hefei Science Centre, CAS, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.
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16
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Hu Y, Ma J, Li L, Hu Q, Lv S, Liu B, Wang S. Fused multifunctionalized dibenzoselenophenes from tetraynes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 53:1542-1545. [PMID: 28094359 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc09732d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The facile synthesis of fused multifunctionalized dibenzoselenophenes by a one-pot-three-step cascade hexadehydro-Diels-Alder reaction of tetraynes is reported. The overall transformation involves the formation of four new C-C bonds and one new Caryl-Se bond and C-H activation via both intramolecular cyclization and intermolecular free radical reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yimin Hu
- Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
| | - Jie Ma
- Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
| | - Lidong Li
- Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
| | - Qiong Hu
- Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
| | - Shuang Lv
- Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
| | - Baohua Liu
- Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
| | - Shaowu Wang
- Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular-Based Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
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17
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Nagahora N, Yahata S, Goto S, Shioji K, Okuma K. 2,5-Diaryltellurophenes: Effect of Electron-Donating and Electron-Withdrawing Groups on their Optoelectronic Properties. J Org Chem 2018; 83:1969-1975. [PMID: 29392944 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The transformation of 1,2-bis(1-arylvinyl)ditellurides into 2,5-diaryltellurophenes by sequential ditelluride exchange and thermal intramolecular cyclization reactions is presented, and the optoelectronic properties of a series of 2,5-diaryltellurophenes with both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing aryl substituents are disclosed. Furthermore, the multicolored emissive tellurophenes in solution at room temperature have been demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noriyoshi Nagahora
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University , Jonan-ku, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
| | - Shuhei Yahata
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University , Jonan-ku, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
| | - Shoko Goto
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University , Jonan-ku, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
| | - Kosei Shioji
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University , Jonan-ku, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
| | - Kentaro Okuma
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University , Jonan-ku, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
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18
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Garrett GE, Carrera EI, Seferos DS, Taylor MS. Anion recognition by a bidentate chalcogen bond donor. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 52:9881-4. [PMID: 27376877 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc04818h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 123] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Perfluoroaryl-substituted tellurophenes act as anion receptors through noncovalent chalcogen bonding interactions. Linking two tellurophenes through an ethynylene group results in a significant level of chelate cooperativity, thus demonstrating that chalcogen bonding can be used to achieve multidentate anion recognition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Graham E Garrett
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada.
| | - Elisa I Carrera
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada.
| | - Dwight S Seferos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada.
| | - Mark S Taylor
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada.
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19
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Shih FY, Tian S, Gallagher N, Park YS, Grubbs RB. ipso-Arylative polymerization as a route to π-conjugated polymers: synthesis of poly(3-hexylthiophene). Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00605a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Palladium-catalyzed ipso-arylative polymerization of diphenylcarbinol-substituted thiophene derivatives proceeds to reasonably high molecular weights, but is limited by side reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Yang Shih
- Department of Chemistry
- Stony Brook University
- Stony Brook
- USA
| | - Sisi Tian
- Department of Chemistry
- Stony Brook University
- Stony Brook
- USA
| | | | - Young S. Park
- Center for Functional Nanomaterials
- Brookhaven National Laboratory
- Upton
- USA
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20
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Cann JR, Cabanetos C, Welch GC. Spectroscopic Engineering toward Near-Infrared Absorption of Materials Containing Perylene Diimide. Chempluschem 2017; 82:1359-1364. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201700502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jonathan R. Cann
- Department of Chemistry; University of Calgary; 2500 University Drive N.W. Calgary Alberta T2N 1N4 Canada
| | - Clement Cabanetos
- CNRS UMR 6200; MOLTECH-Anjou; University of Angers; 2 Bd Lavoisier Angers 49045 France
| | - Gregory C. Welch
- Department of Chemistry; University of Calgary; 2500 University Drive N.W. Calgary Alberta T2N 1N4 Canada
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21
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Wei Z, Li X, Wudl F, Zheng Y. Facile synthesis of thiophene/selenophene-fused acene and their optoelectronic properties. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.10.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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22
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Jenkinson DR, Cadby AJ, Jones S. The Synthesis and Photophysical Analysis of a Series of 4-Nitrobenzochalcogenadiazoles for Super-Resolution Microscopy. Chemistry 2017; 23:12585-12592. [PMID: 28703339 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201702289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2017] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
A series of 4-nitrobenzodiazoles with atomic substitution through the chalcogen group were synthesised and their photophysical properties analysed with a view for use in single-molecule localisation microscopy. Sub-diffraction resolution imaging was achieved for silica nanoparticles coated with each dye. Those containing larger atoms were favoured for super-resolution microscopy due to a reduced blink rate (required for stochastic events to be localised). The sulfur-containing molecule was deemed most amenable for widespread use due to the ease of synthetic manipulation compared to the selenium-containing derivative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Ray Jenkinson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Dainton Building, Brook Hill, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK.,Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Hicks Building, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield, S3 7RH, UK
| | - Ashley James Cadby
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Hicks Building, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield, S3 7RH, UK
| | - Simon Jones
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Dainton Building, Brook Hill, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK
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23
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Wang JL, Liu KK, Liu S, Liu F, Wu HB, Cao Y, Russell TP. Applying Thienyl Side Chains and Different π-Bridge to Aromatic Side-Chain Substituted Indacenodithiophene-Based Small Molecule Donors for High-Performance Organic Solar Cells. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:19998-20009. [PMID: 28535032 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b03771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
A pair of linear tetrafluorinated small molecular donors, named as ThIDTTh4F and ThIDTSe4F, which are with tetrathienyl-substituted IDT as electron-rich central core, electron-deficient difluorobenzothiadiazole as acceptor units, and donor end-capping groups, but having differences in the π-bridge (thiophene and selenophene), were successfully synthesized and evaluated as donor materials in organic solar cells. Such π-bridge and core units in these small molecules play a decisive role in the formation of the nanoscale separation of the blend films, which were systematically investigated through absorption spectra, grazing incidence X-ray diffraction pattern, transmission electron microscopy images, resonant soft X-ray scattering profiles, and charge mobility measurement. The ThIDTSe4F (with selenophene π-bridge)-based device exhibited superior performance than devices based on ThIDTh4F (with thiophene π-bridge) after post annealing treatment owing to optimized film morphology and improved charge transport. Power conversion efficiency of 7.31% and fill factor of ∼0.70 were obtained by using a blend of ThIDTSe4F and PC71BM with thermal annealing and solvent vapor annealing treatments, which is the highest PCE from aromatic side-chain substituted IDT-based small molecular solar cells. The scope of this study is to reveal the structure-property relationship of the aromatic side-chain substituted IDT-based donor materials as a function of π-bridge and the post annealing conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Liang Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology , Beijing 100081, China
| | - Kai-Kai Liu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology , Beijing 100081, China
| | - Sha Liu
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Feng Liu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiaotong University , Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Hong-Bin Wu
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Yong Cao
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Thomas P Russell
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts , Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9263, United States
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24
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Wu B, Melvina, Wu X, Lee Yeow EK, Yoshikai N. Versatile telluracycle synthesis via the sequential electrophilic telluration of C(sp 2)-Zn and C(sp 2)-H bonds. Chem Sci 2017; 8:4527-4532. [PMID: 28970880 PMCID: PMC5618338 DOI: 10.1039/c7sc01162h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2017] [Accepted: 04/06/2017] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
We report herein a new approach for the synthesis of tellurium-bridged aromatic compounds based on the sequential electrophilic telluration of C(sp2)-Zn and C(sp2)-H bonds with tellurium(iv) chlorides. A combination of transition metal-catalyzed (migratory) arylmetalation of alkynes and sequential telluration allows for the expedient construction of a library of functionalized benzo[b]tellurophenes. Furthermore, a variety of heteroarene-fused benzotellurophenes and other novel tellurium-embedded polycyclic aromatics can be readily synthesized from the corresponding 2-iodoheterobiaryls.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Wu
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry , School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637371 , Singapore .
| | - Melvina
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry , School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637371 , Singapore .
| | - Xiangyang Wu
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry , School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637371 , Singapore .
| | - Edwin Kok Lee Yeow
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry , School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637371 , Singapore .
| | - Naohiko Yoshikai
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry , School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637371 , Singapore .
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25
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Carrera EI, Seferos DS. Ring Opening of π-Delocalized 2,5-Diphenyltellurophene by Chemical or Self-Sensitized Aerobic Photooxidation. Organometallics 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.7b00240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elisa I. Carrera
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Dwight S. Seferos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
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26
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Rational design of π-bridges for ambipolar DPP-RH-based small molecules in organic photovoltaic cells. J IND ENG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2016.10.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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27
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Zhang S, Bauer NE, Kanal IY, You W, Hutchison GR, Meyer TY. Sequence Effects in Donor–Acceptor Oligomeric Semiconductors Comprising Benzothiadiazole and Phenylenevinylene Monomers. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaopeng Zhang
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Nicole E. Bauer
- Department
of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel
Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Ilana Y. Kanal
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Wei You
- Department
of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel
Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
- Department
of Applied Physical Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Geoffrey R. Hutchison
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260, United States
- Department
of Chemical Engineering University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Tara Y. Meyer
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260, United States
- McGowan
Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219, United States
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28
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Li PF, Carrera EI, Seferos DS. Synthesis of Diphenylchalcogenophene Diboronic Acid Bis(pinacol) Esters and Halogen Photoelimination from Tellurium by Triplet-Triplet Annihilation. Chempluschem 2016; 81:917-921. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201600335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2016] [Revised: 07/27/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng-Fei Li
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George Toronto ON M5S 3H6 Canada
| | - Elisa I. Carrera
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George Toronto ON M5S 3H6 Canada
| | - Dwight S. Seferos
- Department of Chemistry; University of Toronto; 80 St. George Toronto ON M5S 3H6 Canada
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29
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Parke SM, Boone MP, Rivard E. Marriage of heavy main group elements with π-conjugated materials for optoelectronic applications. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:9485-505. [PMID: 27344980 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc04023c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
This review article summarizes recent progress in the synthesis and optoelectronic properties of conjugated materials containing heavy main group elements from Group 13-16 as integral components. As will be discussed, the introduction of these elements can promote novel phosphorescent behavior and support desirable molecular and polymeric properties such as low optical band gaps and high charge mobilities for photovoltaic and thin film transistor applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah M Parke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11227 Saskatchewan Dr., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2G2.
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30
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Wang JL, Liu KK, Yan J, Wu Z, Liu F, Xiao F, Chang ZF, Wu HB, Cao Y, Russell TP. Series of Multifluorine Substituted Oligomers for Organic Solar Cells with Efficiency over 9% and Fill Factor of 0.77 by Combination Thermal and Solvent Vapor Annealing. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:7687-97. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b03495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 180] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Liang Wang
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials,
Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School
of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Kai-Kai Liu
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials,
Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School
of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Jun Yan
- Institute
of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory
of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zhuo Wu
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials,
Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School
of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Feng Liu
- Materials
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Fei Xiao
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials,
Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School
of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Zheng-Feng Chang
- Beijing
Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials,
Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School
of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Hong-Bin Wu
- Institute
of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory
of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Yong Cao
- Institute
of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory
of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Thomas P. Russell
- Materials
Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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31
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Torres Delgado W, Shahin F, Ferguson MJ, McDonald R, He G, Rivard E. Selective Placement of Bromide and Pinacolboronate Groups about a Tellurophene: New Building Blocks for Optoelectronic Applications. Organometallics 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- William Torres Delgado
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11227 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G2
| | - Fatemeh Shahin
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11227 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G2
| | - Michael J. Ferguson
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11227 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G2
| | - Robert McDonald
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11227 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G2
| | - Gang He
- Center
for Materials Chemistry, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, People’s Republic of China
| | - Eric Rivard
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Alberta, 11227 Saskatchewan Drive, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G2
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32
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Carrera EI, Lanterna AE, Lough AJ, Scaiano JC, Seferos DS. A Mechanistic Study of Halogen Addition and Photoelimination from π-Conjugated Tellurophenes. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:2678-89. [PMID: 26853739 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b11649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The ability to drive reactivity using visible light is of importance for many disciplines of chemistry and has significant implications for sustainable chemistry. Identifying photochemically active compounds and understanding photochemical mechanisms is important for the development of useful materials for synthesis and catalysis. Here we report a series of photoactive diphenyltellurophene compounds bearing electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substituents synthesized by alkyne coupling/ring closing or palladium-catalyzed ipso-arylation chemistry. The redox chemistry of these compounds was studied with respect to oxidative addition and photoelimination of bromine, which is of importance for energy storage reactions involving X2. The oxidative addition reaction mechanism was studied using density functional theory, the results of which support a three-step mechanism involving the formation of an initial η(1) association complex, a monobrominated intermediate, and finally the dibrominated product. All of the tellurophene derivatives undergo photoreduction using 430, 447, or 617 nm light depending on the absorption properties of the compound. Compounds bearing electron-withdrawing substituents have the highest photochemical quantum efficiencies in the presence of an alkene trap, with efficiencies of up to 42.4% for a pentafluorophenyl-functionalized tellurophene. The photoelimination reaction was studied in detail through bromine trapping experiments and laser flash photolysis, and a mechanism is proposed. The photoreaction, which occurs by release of bromine radicals, is competitive with intersystem crossing to the triplet state of the brominated species, as evidenced by the formation of singlet oxygen. These findings should be useful for the design of new photochemically active compounds supported by main-group elements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa I Carrera
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto , 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Anabel E Lanterna
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa , 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Alan J Lough
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto , 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Juan C Scaiano
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa , 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Dwight S Seferos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto , 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
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33
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Narayanaswamy K, Venkateswararao A, Gupta V, Chand S, Singh SP. NIR absorbing D–π–A–π–D structured diketopyrrolopyrrole–dithiafulvalene based small molecule for solution processed organic solar cells. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:210-3. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc07435e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new low band gap small molecule DPP–DTF with a D–π–A–π–D molecular structure composed of a dithiafulvalene (DTF) donor and a diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) acceptor was synthesized and tested for organic solar cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- K. Narayanaswamy
- Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology
- Hyderabad-500007
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
| | - A. Venkateswararao
- Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology
- Hyderabad-500007
- India
| | - Vinay Gupta
- Organic and Hybrid Solar Cells
- Physics of Energy Harvesting Division
- CSIR-National Physical Laboratory
- New Delhi-110012
- India
| | - Suresh Chand
- Organic and Hybrid Solar Cells
- Physics of Energy Harvesting Division
- CSIR-National Physical Laboratory
- New Delhi-110012
- India
| | - Surya Prakash Singh
- Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology
- Hyderabad-500007
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
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34
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Li PF, Schon TB, Seferos DS. Thiophene, Selenophene, and Tellurophene-based Three-Dimensional Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:9361-6. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201503418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2015] [Revised: 05/08/2015] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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35
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Thiophene, Selenophene, and Tellurophene-based Three-Dimensional Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201503418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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36
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Rivard E. Tellurophenes and Their Emergence as Building Blocks for Polymeric and Light-emitting Materials. CHEM LETT 2015. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.150119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eric Rivard
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta
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37
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Aprile A, Iversen KJ, Wilson DJD, Dutton JL. Te(II)/Te(IV) Mediated C–N Bond Formation on 2,5-Diphenyltellurophene and a Reassignment of the Product from the Reaction of PhI(OAc)2 with 2 TMS-OTf. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:4934-9. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Antonino Aprile
- Department
of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3086
| | - Kalon J. Iversen
- Department
of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3086
| | - David J. D. Wilson
- Department
of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3086
| | - Jason L. Dutton
- Department
of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3086
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38
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Wang LP, Xia Y, Luo GP, Zhang CH, Liu Q, Tan WY, Zhu XH, Wu HB, Peng J, Cao Y. A Solution-Processable Dithienyldiketopyrrolopyrrole Dye Molecule with Acetylene as a π-Linkage for Organic Solar Cells. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Kaur S, Dhoun S, Depotter G, Kaur P, Clays K, Singh K. Synthesis, linear and nonlinear optical properties of thermally stable ferrocene-diketopyrrolopyrrole dyads. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra17977g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Thermally stable ferrocene-DPP dyads exhibit non-zero dipole moments as well as negative solvatochromism and show structure dependent second-order nonlinear polarizabilities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarbjeet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry
- UGC-Centre of Advance Study-II
- Guru Nanak Dev University
- Amritsar-143005
- India
| | - Sugandha Dhoun
- Department of Chemistry
- UGC-Centre of Advance Study-II
- Guru Nanak Dev University
- Amritsar-143005
- India
| | - Griet Depotter
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Leuven
- B-3001 Leuven
- Belgium
| | - Paramjit Kaur
- Department of Chemistry
- UGC-Centre of Advance Study-II
- Guru Nanak Dev University
- Amritsar-143005
- India
| | - Koen Clays
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Leuven
- B-3001 Leuven
- Belgium
| | - Kamaljit Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- UGC-Centre of Advance Study-II
- Guru Nanak Dev University
- Amritsar-143005
- India
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40
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Carrera EI, Seferos DS. Semiconducting Polymers Containing Tellurium: Perspectives Toward Obtaining High-Performance Materials. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma502307b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Elisa I. Carrera
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George
Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Dwight S. Seferos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George
Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
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