1
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Lavarda G, Labella J, Martínez-Díaz MV, Rodríguez-Morgade MS, Osuka A, Torres T. Recent advances in subphthalocyanines and related subporphyrinoids. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:9482-9619. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00280a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Subporphyrinoids constitute a class of extremely versatile and attractive compounds. Herein, a comprehensive review of the most recent advances in the fundamentals and applications of these cone-shaped aromatic macrocycles is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Lavarda
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Labella
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - M. Victoria Martínez-Díaz
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - M. Salomé Rodríguez-Morgade
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Atsuhiro Osuka
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, 606-8502 Kyoto, Japan
| | - Tomás Torres
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA-Nanociencia, c/Faraday 9, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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2
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Bottari G, de la Torre G, Guldi DM, Torres T. An exciting twenty-year journey exploring porphyrinoid-based photo- and electro-active systems. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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3
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Zirzlmeier J, Lavarda G, Gotfredsen H, Papadopoulos I, Chen L, Clark T, Tykwinski RR, Torres T, Guldi DM. Modulating the dynamics of Förster resonance energy transfer and singlet fission by variable molecular spacers. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:23061-23068. [PMID: 33179680 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr06285e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
In contrast to previous work, the synergy between panchromatic absorption and molecular singlet fission (SF) is exploited to optimize solar energy conversion through evaluation of the distance dependence of intramolecular Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (i-FRET) in a series of subphthalocyanines (SubPcs) linked to pentacene dimers (Pnc2s). To provide control over i-FRET, the molecular spacer rather than the energy donating SubPc is tailored in the corresponding SubPc-Pnc2 conjugates in terms of length (i.e., the number of aryl units) and flexibility (i.e., presence or absence of a CH2 group). AM1-CIS calculations support the experiments, which underline the importance of the molecular spacer to impact not only the i-FRET dynamics, but also the dynamics of intramolecular singlet fission (i-SF). For example, an additional phenyl group slows down both i-FRET and i-SF by a factor of ∼3.8 and ∼1.6, respectively, by a quinone-like conjugation pattern that affords a pentacene acceptor orbital that is fairly delocalized over both pentacenes and the bridging phenyl.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johannes Zirzlmeier
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Egerlandstraße 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
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4
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Shukla J, Singh VP, Mukhopadhyay P. Molecular and Supramolecular Multiredox Systems. ChemistryOpen 2020; 9:304-324. [PMID: 32154051 PMCID: PMC7050954 DOI: 10.1002/open.201900339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2019] [Revised: 01/30/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
The design and synthesis of molecular and supramolecular multiredox systems have been summarized. These systems are of great importance as they can be employed in the next generation of materials for energy storage, energy transport, and solar fuel production. Nature provides guiding pathways and insights to judiciously incorporate and tune the various molecular and supramolecular design aspects that result in the formation of complex and efficient systems. In this review, we have classified molecular multiredox systems into organic and organic-inorganic hybrid systems. The organic multiredox systems are further classified into multielectron acceptors, multielectron donors and ambipolar molecules. Synthetic chemists have integrated different electron donating and electron withdrawing groups to realize these complex molecular systems. Further, we have reviewed supramolecular multiredox systems, redox-active host-guest recognition, including mechanically interlocked systems. Finally, the review provides a discussion on the diverse applications, e. g. in artificial photosynthesis, water splitting, dynamic random access memory, etc. that can be realized from these artificial molecular or supramolecular multiredox systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jyoti Shukla
- Supramolecular and Material Chemistry Lab School of Physical SciencesJawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi110067India
| | - Vijay Pal Singh
- Supramolecular and Material Chemistry Lab School of Physical SciencesJawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi110067India
| | - Pritam Mukhopadhyay
- Supramolecular and Material Chemistry Lab School of Physical SciencesJawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi110067India
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5
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Winterfeld KA, Lavarda G, Guilleme J, Guldi DM, Torres T, Bottari G. Subphthalocyanine-tetracyanobuta-1,3-diene-aniline conjugates: stereoisomerism and photophysical properties. Chem Sci 2019; 10:10997-11005. [PMID: 32055388 PMCID: PMC6979056 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc03970h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2019] [Accepted: 09/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Two subphthalocyanines (SubPcs) decorated at their peripheral (SubPc 1) or peripheral and axial (SubPc 2) positions with tetracyanobuta-1,3-diene (TCBD)-aniline moieties have been prepared as novel electron donor-acceptor (D-A) conjugates. In 1 and 2, the multiple functionalization of C 3-symmetric SubPcs by TCBD moieties, each of them having a chiral axis, results in the formation of several stereoisomers. Variable temperature 1H-NMR studies in chlorinated solvents suggest that these latter species, which are detected at low temperatures, rapidly interconvert - on the NMR timescale - into each other at room temperature. Beside their unique structural and stereochemical features, 1 and 2 present interesting physicochemical properties. Steady-state absorption and fluorescence, as well as electrochemical studies on 1 and 2 clearly point to an important degree of electronic communication between the SubPc, the TCBD and the aniline subunits. Moreover, in both derivatives, photoexcitation of the SubPc moiety yields charge transfer products involving the electron-rich SubPc moiety and the electron-withdrawing TCBD fragment. Interestingly, such polarized excited state species evolve in 1 and 2 in different ways. While in the former compound, it directly decays to the ground state, the fourth axial TCBD moiety in 2 leads to the formation of an intermediate fully charge separated state prior to the ground state deactivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kim A Winterfeld
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM) , Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg , Egerlandstr. 3 , 91058 Erlangen , Germany .
| | - Giulia Lavarda
- Departamento de Química Orgánica , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , 28049 Madrid , Spain . ;
| | - Julia Guilleme
- Departamento de Química Orgánica , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , 28049 Madrid , Spain . ;
| | - Dirk M Guldi
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM) , Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg , Egerlandstr. 3 , 91058 Erlangen , Germany .
| | - Tomás Torres
- Departamento de Química Orgánica , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , 28049 Madrid , Spain . ;
- IMDEA-Nanociencia , Campus de Cantoblanco , 28049 Madrid , Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , 28049 Madrid , Spain
| | - Giovanni Bottari
- Departamento de Química Orgánica , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , 28049 Madrid , Spain . ;
- IMDEA-Nanociencia , Campus de Cantoblanco , 28049 Madrid , Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , 28049 Madrid , Spain
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6
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Bressan G, Cammidge AN, Jones GA, Heisler IA, Gonzalez-Lucas D, Remiro-Buenamañana S, Meech SR. Electronic Energy Transfer in a Subphthalocyanine-Zn Porphyrin Dimer Studied by Linear and Nonlinear Ultrafast Spectroscopy. J Phys Chem A 2019; 123:5724-5733. [PMID: 31257894 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b04398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
The efficient harvesting and transport of visible light by electronic energy transfer (EET) are critical to solar energy conversion in both nature and molecular electronics. In this work, we study EET in a synthetic dyad comprising a visible absorbing subphthalocyanine (SubPc) donor and a Zn tetraphenyl porphyrin (ZnTPP) acceptor. Energy transfer is probed by steady-state spectroscopy, ultrafast transient absorption, and two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy. Steady-state and time-resolved experiments point to only weak electronic coupling between the components of the dimer. The weak coupling supports energy transfer from the SubPc to the zinc porphyrin in 7 ps, which itself subsequently undergoes intersystem crossing to populate the triplet state. The rate of the forward energy transfer is discussed in terms of the structure of the dimer, which is calculated by density functional theory. There is evidence of back energy transfer from the ZnTPP on the hundreds of picoseconds time scale. Sub-picosecond spectral diffusion was also observed and characterized, but it does not influence the picosecond energy transfer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giovanni Bressan
- School of Chemistry , University of East Anglia , Norwich NR4 7TJ , United Kingdom
| | - Andrew N Cammidge
- School of Chemistry , University of East Anglia , Norwich NR4 7TJ , United Kingdom
| | - Garth A Jones
- School of Chemistry , University of East Anglia , Norwich NR4 7TJ , United Kingdom
| | - Ismael A Heisler
- Departamento de Física , Universidade Federal do Paraná , Caixa Postal 19044 , 81531-990 Curitiba , Parana , Brazil
| | | | | | - Stephen R Meech
- School of Chemistry , University of East Anglia , Norwich NR4 7TJ , United Kingdom
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7
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Jin P, Li Y, Magagula S, Chen Z. Exohedral functionalization of endohedral metallofullerenes: Interplay between inside and outside. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.02.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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8
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Complexation of free-base and 3d transition metal(II) phthalocyanines with endohedral fullerene Sc3N@C80. Chem Phys Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2019.03.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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9
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Bao L, Wang B, Yu P, Huang C, Pan C, Fang H, Akasaka T, Guldi DM, Lu X. Intermolecular packing and charge transfer in metallofullerene/porphyrin cocrystals. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:6018-6021. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc02095k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Charge transfer in metallofullerene/porphyrin cocrystals is revealed for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lipiao Bao
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- China
| | - Bingzhe Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials
- Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
- Erlangen 91058
- Germany
| | - Pengyuan Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- China
| | - Chenli Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- China
| | - Changwang Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- China
| | - Hongyun Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- China
| | - Takeshi Akasaka
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- China
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials
- Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
- Erlangen 91058
- Germany
| | - Xing Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- China
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10
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Fazio E, Winterfeld KA, López-Pérez A, Torres T, Guldi DM, de la Torre G. Synergy of light harvesting and energy transfer as well as short-range charge shift reactions in multicomponent conjugates. NANOSCALE 2018; 10:22400-22408. [PMID: 30475370 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr08438f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
We report herein on the design, the synthesis, and the characterization of a panchromatic, charge stabilizing electron donor-acceptor conjugate: (BBPA)3-ZnPor-ZnPc-SubPc 1. Each component, that is, bis(biphenyl)phenylamine (BBPA), Zn(ii) porphyrin (ZnPor), Zn(ii) phthalocyanine ZnPc, and subphthalocyanine (SubPc), has been carefully chosen and modified to enable a cascade of energy and charge transfer processes. On one hand, ZnPor, has been functionalized with three electron-donating BBPA as primary and secondary electron donors and to stabilize the final charge-separated state, and, on the other hand, a perfluorinated SubPc has been selected as ultimate electron acceptor. In addition, the ZnPc unit contains several trifluoromethylphenyl moieties to match its energy levels to those of the other components. In fact, irradiation of the heteroarray 1 triggers a cascade of light harvesting across the entire visible range, unidirectional energy transfer, exergonic charge separating, and short-range charge shifting to afford in 14% quantum yield a (BBPA)3˙+-ZnPor-ZnPc-SubPc˙- charge-separated state. The lifetime of the latter reaches well into the range of tens of nanoseconds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ettore Fazio
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, 28049-Madrid, Spain.
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11
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Amerikheirabadi F, Diaz C, Mohan N, Zope RR, Baruah T. A DFT analysis of the ground and charge-transfer excited states of Sc 3N@I h-C 80 fullerene coupled with metal-free and zinc-phthalocyanine. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 20:25841-25848. [PMID: 30288541 DOI: 10.1039/c8cp03849j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Endohedral metallofullerenes and phthalocyanine derivatives are recognized as excellent active materials in organic photovoltaics (OPVs). The tri-metallic nitride endohedral C80 fullerenes have greater absorption coefficients in the visible region and electron-accepting abilities similar to C60, which can allow for higher efficiencies in OPV devices. In this work, we have investigated the ground and charge transfer excited states of two co-facial donor-acceptor (D-A) molecular conjugates formed by the non-covalent coupling of trimetallic nitride endohedral fullerene (Sc3N@Ih-C80) with metal-free (H2Pc) and zinc-phthalocyanine (ZnPc) chromophores using DFT calculations. The charge transfer (CT) excitation energies are calculated using the perturbative delta-SCF method that enforces orthogonality between the ground and excited states. The binding energies calculated using the PBE and DFT-D3 methods indicate that the dispersion effects play an important role in the stabilization of these complexes. The ground state dipole moment of the Sc3N@C80-H2Pc dyad is much larger than that of Sc3N@C80-ZnPc, but this is reversed in the excited state where the dipole moment of Sc3N@C80-ZnPc increases significantly. The lowest few excitation energies in the gas phase for the two complexes are very close, in the range of 1.51-2.66 eV for Sc3N@C80-ZnPc and 1.51-2.71 eV for the Sc3N@C80-H2Pc complex. However, the lower ionization potential and lower exciton binding energy make the Sc3N@C80-ZnPc dyad a better candidate for OPVs as compared to the Sc3N@C80-H2Pc dyad.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Amerikheirabadi
- Computational Science Program, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, USA.
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12
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Winterfeld KA, Lavarda G, Guilleme J, Sekita M, Guldi DM, Torres T, Bottari G. Subphthalocyanines Axially Substituted with a Tetracyanobuta-1,3-diene–Aniline Moiety: Synthesis, Structure, and Physicochemical Properties. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:5520-5529. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b01460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kim A. Winterfeld
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular
Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Giulia Lavarda
- Departamento
de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Julia Guilleme
- Departamento
de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Michael Sekita
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular
Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular
Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Tomás Torres
- Departamento
de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA-Nanociencia, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute
for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Giovanni Bottari
- Departamento
de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA-Nanociencia, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute
for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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13
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Fernández-Ariza J, Krick Calderón RM, Perles J, Rodríguez-Morgade MS, Guldi DM, Torres T. Tri- and hexaferrocenyl-substituted subphthalocyanines in the quest for the optimum electron donor–acceptor distances. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:8525-8528. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc04726f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Three and six ferrocenyl subunits have been attached to the periphery of subphthalocyanines (SubPcs).
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Rafael M. Krick Calderón
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM)
- University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
- 91058 Erlangen
- Germany
| | - Josefina Perles
- Laboratorio de DRX Monocristal
- Servicio Interdepartamental de Investigación
- UAM
- 28049 Madrid
- Spain
| | - M. Salomé Rodríguez-Morgade
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM)
- 28049 Madrid
- Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem)
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM)
- University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
- 91058 Erlangen
- Germany
| | - Tomás Torres
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM)
- 28049 Madrid
- Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem)
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14
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Rodríguez-Morgade MS, Kobayashi N. Preface — Special Issue in Honor of Professor Tomás Torres. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2016. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424616020016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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15
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Efficient Energy-Conversion Materials for the Future: Understanding and Tailoring Charge-Transfer Processes in Carbon Nanostructures. Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2016.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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16
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Rodríguez-Morgade MS. A Colorful Life: Scientific Achievements of Tomás Torres in the Fields of Phthalocyanines, Molecular Materials and Nanoscience. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2016. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424616020028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Some of the most important achievements of Tomás Torres in the last few decades within the fields of Phthalocyanines and related compounds, Molecular Materials and Nanoscience are revised and his recognized international prestige in these areas highlighted on the occasion of his 65th birthday.
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17
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Rudolf M, Kirner SV, Guldi DM. A multicomponent molecular approach to artificial photosynthesis – the role of fullerenes and endohedral metallofullerenes. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:612-30. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00774g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
In this review article, we highlight recent advances in the field of solar energy conversion at a molecular level.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Rudolf
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM)
- Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg
- 91058 Erlangen
- Germany
| | - S. V. Kirner
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM)
- Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg
- 91058 Erlangen
- Germany
| | - D. M. Guldi
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM)
- Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg
- 91058 Erlangen
- Germany
- Physical Biosciences Division
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18
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Trukhina O, Rudolf M, Bottari G, Akasaka T, Echegoyen L, Torres T, Guldi DM. Bidirectional Electron Transfer Capability in Phthalocyanine–Sc3N@Ih–C80 Complexes. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:12914-22. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b06454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olga Trukhina
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA Nanociencia, Faraday
9, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Marc Rudolf
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular
Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Giovanni Bottari
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA Nanociencia, Faraday
9, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Takeshi Akasaka
- Department
of Chemistry, Tokyo Gakugei University, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8501, Japan
| | | | - Tomas Torres
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA Nanociencia, Faraday
9, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular
Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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19
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Bill NL, Trukhina O, Sessler JL, Torres T. Supramolecular electron transfer-based switching involving pyrrolic macrocycles. A new approach to sensor development? Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:7781-94. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc10193f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
The potential utility of energy transfer in the design of pyrrolic macrocycle-based molecular switches and ability to serve as the readout motif for molecular sensors development is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathan L. Bill
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
| | - Olga Trukhina
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
| | | | - Tomás Torres
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
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