1
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Xu D, Li C, Li W, Lin B, Lv R. Recent advances in lanthanide-doped up-conversion probes for theranostics. Front Chem 2023; 11:1036715. [PMID: 36846851 PMCID: PMC9949555 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1036715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2022] [Accepted: 01/31/2023] [Indexed: 02/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Up-conversion (or anti-Stokes) luminescence refers to the phenomenon whereby materials emit high energy, short-wavelength light upon excitation at longer wavelengths. Lanthanide-doped up-conversion nanoparticles (Ln-UCNPs) are widely used in biomedicine due to their excellent physical and chemical properties such as high penetration depth, low damage threshold and light conversion ability. Here, the latest developments in the synthesis and application of Ln-UCNPs are reviewed. First, methods used to synthesize Ln-UCNPs are introduced, and four strategies for enhancing up-conversion luminescence are analyzed, followed by an overview of the applications in phototherapy, bioimaging and biosensing. Finally, the challenges and future prospects of Ln-UCNPs are summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Bi Lin
- Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging, Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
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2
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Castellani C, Radu CM, Morillas-Becerril L, Barison I, Menato F, Do Nascimento TM, Fedrigo M, Giarraputo A, Virzì GM, Simioni P, Basso C, Papini E, Tavano R, Mancin F, Vescovo G, Angelini A. Poly(lipoic acid)-based nanoparticles as a new therapeutic tool for delivering active molecules. NANOMEDICINE : NANOTECHNOLOGY, BIOLOGY, AND MEDICINE 2022; 45:102593. [PMID: 35907619 DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2022.102593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2021] [Revised: 05/26/2022] [Accepted: 07/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Pluronic-coated polylipoic acid-based nanoparticles (F127@PLA-NPs) have great potential as biodegradable nanovectors for delivering active molecules to different organs in complex diseases. In this study we describe the in vivo biodistribution, safety and ability to deliver molecules of F127@PLA-NPs in healthy rats following intravenous administration. Adult rats were injected with 10 mg/kg of rhodamine B-labeled F127@PLA-NPs, and NPs fluorescence and MFI rate were measured by confocal microscopy in whole collected organs. The NPs accumulation rate was maximal in the heart, compared to the other organs. At the cellular level, myocytes and kidney tubular cells showed the highest NPs uptake. Neither histopathological lesion nor thrombogenicity were observed after NPs injection. Finally, F127@PLA-NPs were tested in vitro as miRNAs delivery nanosystem, and they showed good ability in targeting cardiomyocytes. These results demonstrated that our F127@PLA-NPs constitute a biological, minimally invasive and safe delivery tool targeting organs and cells, such as heart and kidney.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chiara Castellani
- Dept. of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Claudia Maria Radu
- Thrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Dept. of Medicine, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy
| | | | - Ilaria Barison
- Dept. of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Federica Menato
- Dept. of Chemical Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | | | - Marny Fedrigo
- Dept. of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Alessia Giarraputo
- Dept. of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Grazia Maria Virzì
- Dept. of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplant, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy; IRRIV-International Renal Research Institute Vicenza, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy
| | - Paolo Simioni
- Thrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Dept. of Medicine, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy
| | - Cristina Basso
- Dept. of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Emanuele Papini
- Dept. of Biomedical Sciences and Centre for Innovative Biotechnological Research-CRIBI, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Regina Tavano
- Dept. of Biomedical Sciences and Centre for Innovative Biotechnological Research-CRIBI, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Mancin
- Dept. of Chemical Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
| | | | - Annalisa Angelini
- Dept. of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
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3
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Wang J, Jiang Z, Wei Y, Wang W, Wang F, Yang Y, Song H, Yuan Q. Multiplexed Identification of Bacterial Biofilm Infections Based on Machine-Learning-Aided Lanthanide Encoding. ACS NANO 2022; 16:3300-3310. [PMID: 35099174 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.1c11333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Pathogenic biofilms are up to 1000-fold more drug-resistant than planktonic pathogens and cause about 80% of all chronic infections worldwide. The lack of prompt and reliable biofilm identification methods seriously prohibits the diagnosis and treatment of biofilm infections. Here, we developed a machine-learning-aided cocktail assay for prompt and reliable biofilm detection. Lanthanide nanoparticles with different emissions, surface charges, and hydrophilicity are formulated into the cocktail kits. The lanthanide nanoparticles in the cocktail kits can offer competitive interactions with the biofilm and further maximize the charge and hydrophilicity differences between biofilms. The physicochemical heterogeneities of biofilms were transformed into luminescence intensity at different wavelengths by the cocktail kits. The luminescence signals were used as learning data to train the random forest algorithm, and the algorithm could identify the unknown biofilms within minutes after training. Electrostatic attractions and hydrophobic-hydrophobic interactions were demonstrated to dominate the binding of the cocktail kits to the biofilms. By rationally designing the charge and hydrophilicity of the cocktail kit, unknown biofilms of pathogenic clinical isolates were identified with an overall accuracy of over 80% based on the random forest algorithm. Moreover, the antibiotic-loaded cocktail nanoprobes efficiently eradicated biofilms since the nanoprobes could penetrate deep into the biofilms. This work can serve as a reliable technique for the diagnosis of biofilm infections and it can also provide instructions for the design of multiplex assays for detecting biochemical compounds beyond biofilms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, School of Microelectronics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Zhuoran Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, School of Microelectronics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Yurong Wei
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, School of Microelectronics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Wenjie Wang
- Institute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine, Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
| | - Fubing Wang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Center for Gene Diagnosis, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430062, China
| | - Yanbing Yang
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, School of Microelectronics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Heng Song
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, School of Microelectronics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Quan Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, School of Microelectronics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
- Institute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine, Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
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4
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Luo W, Li T, Wang M, Dai W, Jiao C, Ma Y, Ding Y, Yang F, He X, Zhang Z. Nanoparticles Determination by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 2021; 21:5436-5442. [PMID: 33980353 DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2021.19476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Quantitatively studying the biodistribution and transformation of nanomaterials is of great importance for nanotoxicological evaluation. Recently, laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry has been employed to distinguish nanoparticles (NPs) with their dissolved ions in biological samples. The principle of the proposal is based on a hypothesis that the intact NPs sampled by laser ablation will generate discrete sharp pulses of signals in ICP-MS measurement, being totally different from the continuous, relatively lower signals generated by ions. However, it is still a controversy whether NPs could maintain their intactness during the laser ablation. This work found a way to exactly determine the number of NPs sampled for each LA-ICP-MS measurement. It made possible to reveal the signal profile of a single NP in LA-ICP-MS analysis. The results suggest that AuNR, AgNP and TIO₂ NP were broken into much smaller secondary NPs during the laser ablation, therefore generating continuous signals in the analyzer. There was a certain probability that the fragmentation of large-sized NP or multiple NPs by laser ablation was not sufficient, leaving some NPs unbroken or some secondary NPs with relatively large sizes to generate discrete pulses of signals in the analyzer. When the intactness of NPs during laser ablation cannot be assured, it is impossible to determine the attribution of mass spectrum signals. These findings compromise the reliability of distinguishing NPs from their dissolved ions by LA-ICP-MS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenhe Luo
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Tao Li
- Hebei Provincial Key Lab of Green Chemical Technology & High Efficient Energy Saving, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
| | - Meng Wang
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Wanqin Dai
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chunlei Jiao
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yuhui Ma
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yayun Ding
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Fang Yang
- Hebei Provincial Key Lab of Green Chemical Technology & High Efficient Energy Saving, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
| | - Xiao He
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhiyong Zhang
- CAS Key Lab for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory of Metallomics on Health & Environment, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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5
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Francischini DS, Arruda MA. When a picture is worth a thousand words: Molecular and elemental imaging applied to environmental analysis – A review. Microchem J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.106526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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6
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Huang X, Liu H, Lu D, Lin Y, Liu J, Liu Q, Nie Z, Jiang G. Mass spectrometry for multi-dimensional characterization of natural and synthetic materials at the nanoscale. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:5243-5280. [PMID: 33656017 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00714e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Characterization of materials at the nanoscale plays a crucial role in in-depth understanding the nature and processes of the substances. Mass spectrometry (MS) has characterization capabilities for nanomaterials (NMs) and nanostructures by offering reliable multi-dimensional information consisting of accurate mass, isotopic, and molecular structural information. In the last decade, MS has emerged as a powerful nano-characterization technique. This review comprehensively summarizes the capabilities of MS in various aspects of nano-characterization that greatly enrich the toolbox of nano research. Compared with other characterization techniques, MS has unique capabilities for real-time monitoring and tracking reaction intermediates and by-products. Moreover, MS has shown application potential in some novel aspects, such as MS imaging of the biodistribution and fate of NMs in animals and humans, stable isotopic tracing of NMs, and risk assessment of NMs, which deserve update and integration into the current knowledge framework of nano-characterization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Huihui Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Dawei Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
| | - Yue Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
| | - Jingfu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qian Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and Institute of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Zongxiu Nie
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Guibin Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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7
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Lu VM, McDonald KL. Lanthanum nanoparticles to target the brain: proof of biodistribution and biocompatibility with adjuvant therapies. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2020; 15:2107-2117. [PMID: 32867588 DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2020-0165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Aim: To determine the biodistribution of lanthanum (III) oxide (La2O3) nanoparticle (NP) therapy to the brain and its biocompatibility with radiation therapy (RT) and chemotherapy (CT). Materials & methods: Healthy balb/c nude mice were administered 4 weekly doses of La2O3 NP therapy via tail vein injection. Organ weights and lanthanum concentrations were evaluated. Results: La2O3 NP penetrated the brain. Concentrations were found to peak in the brain at 24 h after injection and persisted at 8 weeks after injection. Neither RT nor CT affected biodistribution. No adverse events or safety concerns in other organs were noted. Conclusion: La2O3 NP can reach the brain to target neurological disease and is biocompatible with RT and CT in a biological system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Victor M Lu
- Lowy Cancer Center, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.,Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA
| | - Kerrie L McDonald
- Lowy Cancer Center, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
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8
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Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Song S, Yin L, Sun D, Gu J. Recent advances in the bioanalytical methods of polyethylene glycols and PEGylated pharmaceuticals. J Sep Sci 2020; 43:1978-1997. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201901340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2020] [Revised: 02/15/2020] [Accepted: 02/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhi Zhang
- Research Center for Drug Metabolism, College of Life ScienceJilin University Changchun P. R. China
- Beijing Institute of Drug Metabolism Beijing P. R. China
| | - Yuyao Zhang
- Research Center for Drug Metabolism, College of Life ScienceJilin University Changchun P. R. China
- Beijing Institute of Drug Metabolism Beijing P. R. China
| | - Shiwen Song
- Research Center for Drug Metabolism, College of Life ScienceJilin University Changchun P. R. China
- Beijing Institute of Drug Metabolism Beijing P. R. China
| | - Lei Yin
- Research Center for Drug Metabolism, College of Life ScienceJilin University Changchun P. R. China
- Research Institute of Translational MedicineThe First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University Changchun P. R. China
| | - Dong Sun
- Department of Biopharmacy, College of Life ScienceJilin University Changchun P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation (Yantai University), Ministry of Education”Yantai University Yantai P. R. China
| | - Jingkai Gu
- Research Center for Drug Metabolism, College of Life ScienceJilin University Changchun P. R. China
- Beijing Institute of Drug Metabolism Beijing P. R. China
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9
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Upconversion luminescence nanomaterials: A versatile platform for imaging, sensing, and therapy. Talanta 2020; 208:120157. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2019] [Revised: 06/27/2019] [Accepted: 07/14/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Chen B, Lum JTS, Huang Y, Hu B, Leung KSY. Integration of sub-organ quantitative imaging LA-ICP-MS and fractionation reveals differences in translocation and transformation of CeO 2 and Ce 3+ in mice. Anal Chim Acta 2019; 1082:18-29. [PMID: 31472707 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2019.07.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2019] [Revised: 07/14/2019] [Accepted: 07/21/2019] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Information on the risk of exposure to cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles (NPs) is limited. To assess risk, we must know where and how such NPs are distributed to the body after exposure, both short- and long-term. In this work, an integrated approach of quantitative LA-ICP-MS bioimaging and fractionation was employed to study the translocation and transformation of CeO2 and Ce3+ in mouse spleen and liver. The complementary information retrieved by the two techniques above on the accumulation of Ce and dissolution/aggregation were found consistent. In brief, a detailed fine scanning of a region of interest in the organ was performed after fast-screening at low spatial resolution. In the spleen, after short-term high-dose exposure, CeO2 NPs was found mainly in the marginal zone and caused an up-regulation of Zn in the white pulp. After long-term low-dose exposure, CeO2 was found in the marginal zone and white pulp. In the liver, CeO2 NPs were mainly distributed in the Kupffer cells and lobule periphery. The high spatial resolution LA maps of H&E-stained liver sections allowed imaging close to cell level; this enabled an estimation of Ce content in Kupffer cells. Furthermore, fractionation by ultrafiltration was also employed to differentiate the ionic and NP species in the organs. This fractionation showed aggregation of Ce ions in spleen, supporting the LA-ICP-MS results. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that long-term CeO2 exposure triggered an immune response to infection in the spleen and confirmed the differential deposition of Ce in the marginal zone. The integrated analyses based on ICP-MS together with histology and TEM investigation suggests that long-term low doses of CeO2 NPs may cause toxicity in the liver and impair functions of the immune system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beibei Chen
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China; Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
| | - Judy Tsz-Shan Lum
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
| | - Yingyan Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
| | - Bin Hu
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
| | - Kelvin Sze-Yin Leung
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region; HKBU Institute of Research and Continuing Education, Shenzhen Virtual University Park, Shenzhen, China.
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11
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Abualrejal MMA, Eid K, Tian R, Liu L, Chen H, Abdullah AM, Wang Z. Rational synthesis of three-dimensional core-double shell upconversion nanodendrites with ultrabright luminescence for bioimaging application. Chem Sci 2019; 10:7591-7599. [PMID: 31588310 PMCID: PMC6761864 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc01586h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2019] [Accepted: 06/17/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, we rationally fabricated three-dimensional upconversion core–double shell nanodendrites as efficient and safe luminescent probes for in vitro and in vivo bioimaging.
Engineering the morphology of rare-earth doped NaYF4-based upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) can effectively tune their upconversion luminescence emission (UCLE) properties. Herein, we rationally synthesized a new class of three-dimensional upconversion core–double-shell nanodendrites (UCNDs) including an active core (NaYF4:Yb,Er,Ca) capped by a transition layer (NaYF4:Yb,Ca) and an active outer shell (NaNdF4:Yb,Ca). The high concentration of the Nd3+ sensitizer in the outer dendritic shell enhances the luminescence intensity, while the transition layer enriched with Yb3+ acts as an efficient energy migration network between the outer shell and inner core along with preventing the undesired quenching effects resulting from Nd3+. These unique structural and compositional merits enhanced the UCLE of UCNDs by 5 and 15 times relative to NaYF4:Yb,Er,Ca@NaYF4:Yb,Ca truncated core–shell UCNPs and NaYF4:Yb,Er,Ca spherical core UCNPs, respectively, under excitation at 980 nm. The SiO2–COOH layer coated UCNDs (UCND@SiO2–COOH) were successfully used as efficient long-term luminescent probes for in vitro and in vivo bioimaging without any significant toxicity. The uptake and retention of UCND@SiO2–COOH were mostly found in the liver and spleen. This study may open the way towards the preparation of three-dimensional UCND nanostructures for biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Murad M A Abualrejal
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , 130022 , P. R. China . .,University of Science and Technology of China , Road Baohe District , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , P. R. China
| | - Kamel Eid
- Centre for Advanced Materials , Qatar University , Doha 2713 , Qatar
| | - Rongrong Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , 130022 , P. R. China . .,University of Science and Technology of China , Road Baohe District , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , P. R. China
| | - Lin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , 130022 , P. R. China . .,College of Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , P. R. China
| | - Hongda Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , 130022 , P. R. China .
| | | | - Zhenxin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , 130022 , P. R. China . .,University of Science and Technology of China , Road Baohe District , Hefei , Anhui 230026 , P. R. China
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12
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Li J, Huang J, Ao Y, Li S, Miao Y, Yu Z, Zhu L, Lan X, Zhu Y, Zhang Y, Yang X. Synergizing Upconversion Nanophotosensitizers with Hyperbaric Oxygen to Remodel the Extracellular Matrix for Enhanced Photodynamic Cancer Therapy. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:22985-22996. [PMID: 29877702 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b07090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) holds great promise as a noninvasive and selective cancer therapeutic treatment in preclinical research and clinical practice; however, it has limited efficacy in the ablation of deep-seated tumor because of hypoxia-associated circumstance and poor penetration of photosensitizers to cancer cells away from the blood vessels. To tackle the obstacles, we propose a therapeutic strategy that synergizes upconversion nanophotosensitizers (UNPSs) with hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) to remodel the extracellular matrix for enhanced photodynamic cancer therapy. The UNPSs are designed to have an Nd3+-sensitized sandwiched structure, wherein the upconversion core serves as light transducers to transfer energy to the neighboring photosensitizers to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). With HBO, photodynamic process can generate abundant ROS in the intrinsically hypoxic tumor. It is revealed for the first time that HBO-assisted PDT decomposes collagen in the extracellular matrix of tumor and thus facilitates the diffusion of oxygen and penetration of UNPSs into the deeper area of tumor. Such a synergic effect eventually results in a significantly enhanced therapeutic efficacy at a low laser power density as compared with that using UNPSs alone. In view of its good biosafety, the HBO-assisted and UNPSs-mediated PDT provides new possibilities for treatment of solid tumors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingqiu Li
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Jinzhao Huang
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Yanxiao Ao
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Shiyu Li
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Yu Miao
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Zhongzheng Yu
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , 637459 , Singapore
| | - Lingtao Zhu
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Xiaoli Lan
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430022 , P. R. China
| | - Yanhong Zhu
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Yan Zhang
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Xiangliang Yang
- National Research Centre for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
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