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Mahanty S, Majumder S, Paul R, Boroujerdi R, Valsami-Jones E, Laforsch C. A review on nanomaterial-based SERS substrates for sustainable agriculture. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 950:174252. [PMID: 38942304 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2024] [Revised: 06/06/2024] [Accepted: 06/22/2024] [Indexed: 06/30/2024]
Abstract
The agricultural sector plays a pivotal role in driving the economy of many developing countries. Any dent in this economical structure may have a severe impact on a country's population. With rising climate change and increasing pollution, the agricultural sector is experiencing significant damage. Over time this cumulative damage will affect the integrity of food crops and create food security issues around the world. Therefore, an early warning system is needed to detect possible stress on food crops. Here we present a review of the recent developments in nanomaterial-based Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) substrates which could be utilized to monitor agricultural crop responses to natural and anthropogenic stress. Initially, our review delves into diverse and cost-effective strategies for fabricating SERS substrates, emphasizing their intelligent utilization across various agricultural scenarios. In the second phase of our review, we spotlight the specific application of SERS in addressing critical food security issues. By detecting nutrients, hormones, and effector molecules in plants, SERS provides valuable insights into plant health. Furthermore, our exploration extends to the detection of contaminants, chemicals, and foodborne pathogens within plants, showcasing the versatility of SERS in ensuring food safety. The cumulative knowledge derived from these discussions illustrates the transformative potential of SERS in bolstering the agricultural economy. By enhancing precision in nutrient management, monitoring plant health, and enabling rapid detection of harmful substances, SERS emerges as a pivotal tool in promoting sustainable and secure agricultural practices. Its integration into agricultural processes not only augments productivity but also establishes a robust defence against potential threats to crop yield and food quality. As SERS continues to evolve, its role in shaping the future of agriculture becomes increasingly pronounced, promising a paradigm shift in how we approach and address challenges in food production and safety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shouvik Mahanty
- Department of Atomic Energy, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sector 1, AF Block, Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, West Bengal, India
| | - Santanu Majumder
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Bournemouth University (Talbot Campus), Fern Barrow, Poole BH12 5BB, UK.
| | - Richard Paul
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Bournemouth University (Talbot Campus), Fern Barrow, Poole BH12 5BB, UK
| | - Ramin Boroujerdi
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Bournemouth University (Talbot Campus), Fern Barrow, Poole BH12 5BB, UK
| | - Eugenia Valsami-Jones
- School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
| | - Christian Laforsch
- Department of Animal Ecology I and BayCEER, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany
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Wei J, Liu Y, Miao Z, Zhang L, Li Z, Chen Y, Ijiro K, Zhang Z. Influence of Solvophobicity of Biphenol-Derived Small Surface Ligands on the Formation of Size-Controllable Gold Nanoparticle Vesicles. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024. [PMID: 39083668 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/02/2024]
Abstract
The self-assembly of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) into gold nanoparticle vesicles (GNVs) has been a topic of significant interest in recent years. However, the formation mechanism of GNVs is still not fully understood. In this article, we report that the new oligo(ethylene glycol)-terminated biphenol ligands (OBLs) show different solubility in tetrahydrofuran (THF) depending upon the number of terminal ethylene glycol units, resulting in a differential solvophobicity. The fluorine-free OBLs have the ability to self-assemble with GNPs into GNVs driven by the solvophobic feature of the ligands. The size of GNVs can be precisely controlled by tuning the interparticle attraction through changes in the unit number of terminal ethylene glycol or the water content in THF. Time-dependent studies revealed that the vesicle formation process consists of two stages: the rapid generation of vesicles, followed by their fusion to form thermodynamically stable GNVs with a saturated size. These two rapid processes are primarily influenced by the pronounced solvophobic attraction exerted by the surface ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinjian Wei
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, People's Republic of China
| | - Ying Liu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhidi Miao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, People's Republic of China
| | - Liang Zhang
- Research Center of Translational Medicine, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250013, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhihua Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuqin Chen
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, People's Republic of China
| | - Kuniharu Ijiro
- Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University, Kita 21, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan
| | - Zhide Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, People's Republic of China
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Yi K, Fan Z, Ran Q, Jia K, Liu X, Wang L. Scalable fabrication of silver covered polyurethane nanofibers as flexible SERS nanosensors for aflatoxin detection. Talanta 2023; 263:124636. [PMID: 37247450 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.124636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2023] [Revised: 04/07/2023] [Accepted: 05/02/2023] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Flexible surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) nanosensors, constructed by integration of plasmonic nanostructures with polymeric substrates, have received increasing research interests for recent decades. When compared to abundant works on optimization of the plasmonic nanostructures, the research involving the influence of polymeric substrates on analytical performance of resultant flexible SESR nanosensors is unexpectedly limited. Herein, the ultra-thin silver layer has been deposited on the electrospun polyurethane (ePU) nanofibrous membranes via vacuum evaporation to prepare the flexible SRES nanosensors. Interestingly, we find that the molecular weight and polydispersion index of synthesized PU play important roles in regulating the fine morphology of electrospun nanofibers, which in turns determine the Raman enhancement of resultant flexible SERS nanosensors. Specifically, the optimized SERS nanosensor, obtained by evaporating 10 nm silver layer on top of nanofibers derived from electrospinning of PU with a weight-average molecular weight of 140,354 and polydispersion index of 1.26, enables label-free detection of the carcinogen of aflatoxin down to 0.1 nM. Thanks to its scalable fabrication and good sensitivity, the current work opens new way for design of cost-effective flexible SERS nanosensors for environmental monitoring and food security applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keyu Yi
- School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610054, Chengdu, China
| | - Zilin Fan
- School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610054, Chengdu, China
| | - Qimeng Ran
- School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610054, Chengdu, China
| | - Kun Jia
- School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610054, Chengdu, China; Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Novel CN Polymeric Materials, Chengdu, China.
| | - Xiaobo Liu
- School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610054, Chengdu, China; Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Novel CN Polymeric Materials, Chengdu, China
| | - Lei Wang
- Department of Medical Ultrasound, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610072, Chengdu, China; Chinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, 610072, Chengdu, China.
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4
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Zhou Y, Lu Y, Liu Y, Hu X, Chen H. Current strategies of plasmonic nanoparticles assisted surface-enhanced Raman scattering toward biosensor studies. Biosens Bioelectron 2023; 228:115231. [PMID: 36934607 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2023.115231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2022] [Revised: 02/21/2023] [Accepted: 03/12/2023] [Indexed: 03/15/2023]
Abstract
With the progressive nanofabrication technology, plasmonic nanoparticles (PNPs) have been increasingly deployed in the field of biosensing. PNPs have favorable biocompatibility, conductivity, and tunable optical properties. In addition, the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of PNPs plays a vital role in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). PNPs-based SERS biosensing enables wide-ranging applications for sensitive detection and high spatial and temporal resolution imaging. Numerous reviews of PNPs in the field of SERS biosensing highlight the fabrication or applications in one or more fields. However, the specific strategies for the SERS biosensor construction had not been summarized systematically. Thus, this work offers a comprehensive overview of SERS enhancement strategies based on PNPs, with a focus on SERS label-free detection along with label detection sensing construction, as well as its challenges and future trends.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangyang Zhou
- School of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Yongkai Lu
- School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Yawen Liu
- School of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Xiaojun Hu
- School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China
| | - Hongxia Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China.
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5
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Kang S, Wang W, Rahman A, Nam W, Zhou W, Vikesland PJ. Highly porous gold supraparticles as surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates for sensitive detection of environmental contaminants. RSC Adv 2022; 12:32803-32812. [PMID: 36425178 PMCID: PMC9665105 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06248h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2022] [Accepted: 11/09/2022] [Indexed: 09/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) has great potential as an analytical technique for environmental analyses. In this study, we fabricated highly porous gold (Au) supraparticles (i.e., ∼100 μm diameter agglomerates of primary nano-sized particles) and evaluated their applicability as SERS substrates for the sensitive detection of environmental contaminants. Facile supraparticle fabrication was achieved by evaporating a droplet containing an Au and polystyrene (PS) nanoparticle mixture on a superamphiphobic nanofilament substrate. Porous Au supraparticles were obtained through the removal of the PS phase by calcination at 500 °C. The porosity of the Au supraparticles was readily adjusted by varying the volumetric ratios of Au and PS nanoparticles. Six environmental contaminants (malachite green isothiocyanate, rhodamine B, benzenethiol, atrazine, adenine, and gene segment) were successfully adsorbed to the porous Au supraparticles, and their distinct SERS spectra were obtained. The observed linear dependence of the characteristic Raman peak intensity for each environmental contaminant on its aqueous concentration reveals the quantitative SERS detection capability by porous Au supraparticles. The limit of detection (LOD) for the six environmental contaminants ranged from ∼10 nM to ∼10 μM, which depends on analyte affinity to the porous Au supraparticles and analyte intrinsic Raman cross-sections. The porous Au supraparticles enabled multiplex SERS detection and maintained comparable SERS detection sensitivity in wastewater influent. Overall, we envision that the Au supraparticles can potentially serve as practical and sensitive SERS devices for environmental analysis applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seju Kang
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech 415 Durham Blacksburg 24061 Virginia USA
- Virginia Tech Institute of Critical Technology and Applied Science (ICTAS) Sustainable Nanotechnology Center (VTSuN) Blacksburg Virginia USA
| | - Wei Wang
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech 415 Durham Blacksburg 24061 Virginia USA
- Virginia Tech Institute of Critical Technology and Applied Science (ICTAS) Sustainable Nanotechnology Center (VTSuN) Blacksburg Virginia USA
| | - Asifur Rahman
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech 415 Durham Blacksburg 24061 Virginia USA
- Virginia Tech Institute of Critical Technology and Applied Science (ICTAS) Sustainable Nanotechnology Center (VTSuN) Blacksburg Virginia USA
| | - Wonil Nam
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Tech 415 Durham Blacksburg 24061 Virginia USA
- Department of Electronic Engineering, Pukyong National University Busan Republic of Korea
| | - Wei Zhou
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Tech 415 Durham Blacksburg 24061 Virginia USA
| | - Peter J Vikesland
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech 415 Durham Blacksburg 24061 Virginia USA
- Virginia Tech Institute of Critical Technology and Applied Science (ICTAS) Sustainable Nanotechnology Center (VTSuN) Blacksburg Virginia USA
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6
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Mills AM, Strzalka J, Bernat A, Rao Q, Hallinan DT. Magnetic-Core/Gold-Shell Nanoparticles for the Detection of Hydrophobic Chemical Contaminants. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12081253. [PMID: 35457961 PMCID: PMC9027997 DOI: 10.3390/nano12081253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2022] [Revised: 03/21/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Magnetic-core/gold-shell nanoparticles (MAuNPs) are of interest for enabling rapid and portable detection of trace adulterants in complex media. Gold coating provides biocompatibility and facile functionalization, and a magnetic core affords analyte concentration and controlled deposition onto substrates for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Iron oxide cores were synthesized and coated with gold by reduction of HAuCl4 by NH2OH. MAuNPs were grafted with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and/or functionalized with 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (4-MBA) and examined using a variety of microscopic, spectroscopic, magnetometric, and scattering techniques. For MAuNPs grafted with both PEG and 4-MBA, the order in which they were grafted impacted not only the graft density of the individual ligands, but also the overall graft density. Significant Raman signal enhancement of the model analyte, 4-MBA, was observed. This enhancement demonstrates the functionality of MAuNPs in direct detection of trace contaminants. The magnetic deposition rate of MAuNPs in chloroform and water was explored. The presence of 4-MBA slowed the mass deposition rate, and it was postulated that the rate disparity originated from differing NP-substrate surface interactions. These findings emphasize the importance of ligand choice in reference to the medium, target analyte, and substrate material, as well as functionalization procedure in the design of similar sensing platforms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna M. Mills
- Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Department, Florida A&M University—Florida State University College of Engineering, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA;
- Aero-Propulsion, Mechatronics, and Energy Center, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA
| | - Joseph Strzalka
- Argonne National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Lemont, IL 60439, USA;
| | - Andrea Bernat
- Department of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA; (A.B.); (Q.R.)
| | - Qinchun Rao
- Department of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA; (A.B.); (Q.R.)
| | - Daniel T. Hallinan
- Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Department, Florida A&M University—Florida State University College of Engineering, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA;
- Aero-Propulsion, Mechatronics, and Energy Center, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +1-850-645-0131
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7
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Yılmaz D, Günaydın BN, Yüce M. Nanotechnology in food and water security: on-site detection of agricultural pollutants through surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. EMERGENT MATERIALS 2022; 5:105-132. [PMID: 35284783 PMCID: PMC8905572 DOI: 10.1007/s42247-022-00376-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2021] [Accepted: 02/24/2022] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Agricultural pollutants are harmful components threatening human health, wildlife, the environment, and the ecosystem. To avoid their exposure, developing prevention and detection systems with high sensitivity and selectivity is required. Most conventional methods, including molecular and chromatographic techniques, cannot be adopted for outdoor on-site detection even though they can provide sensitive and selective detection. Thus, detection platforms that can provide on-site detection via miniaturized and high throughput systems should be developed. As an alternative method, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) provides unique information about the substances in the presence of plasmonic nanostructures, and it can be portable with the use of portable detection systems and spectrometers. In this study, on-site detection of agricultural pollutants through SERS is reviewed. Three different types of agricultural pollutants were pointed out. On-site detection of biological pollutants, including bacteria and viruses, is reviewed as the first type of pollutant. As a second type, the detection of pesticides, antibiotics, and additives are focused on as chemical pollutants. The third group includes the detection of microplastics and also nanoparticles from the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deniz Yılmaz
- Sabanci University Nanotechnology Research and Application Center (SUNUM), Istanbul, 34956 Turkey
| | - Beyza Nur Günaydın
- Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Tuzla, 34956 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Meral Yüce
- Sabanci University Nanotechnology Research and Application Center (SUNUM), Istanbul, 34956 Turkey
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8
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Lee S, Sim K, Moon SY, Choi J, Jeon Y, Nam JM, Park SJ. Controlled Assembly of Plasmonic Nanoparticles: From Static to Dynamic Nanostructures. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2007668. [PMID: 34021638 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202007668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2020] [Revised: 12/30/2020] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
The spatial arrangement of plasmonic nanoparticles can dramatically affect their interaction with electromagnetic waves, which offers an effective approach to systematically control their optical properties and manifest new phenomena. To this end, significant efforts were made to develop methodologies by which the assembly structure of metal nanoparticles can be controlled with high precision. Herein, recent advances in bottom-up chemical strategies toward the well-controlled assembly of plasmonic nanoparticles, including multicomponent and multifunctional systems are reviewed. Further, it is discussed how the progress in this area has paved the way toward the construction of smart dynamic nanostructures capable of on-demand, reversible structural changes that alter their properties in a predictable and reproducible manner. Finally, this review provides insight into the challenges, future directions, and perspectives in the field of controlled plasmonic assemblies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunghee Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03760, Korea
| | - Kyunjong Sim
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea
| | - So Yoon Moon
- Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03760, Korea
| | - Jisu Choi
- Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03760, Korea
| | - Yoojung Jeon
- Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03760, Korea
| | - Jwa-Min Nam
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea
| | - So-Jung Park
- Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03760, Korea
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9
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Mild hyperthermia-enhanced chemo-photothermal synergistic therapy using doxorubicin-loaded gold nanovesicles. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.03.080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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10
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Abstract
The field of single nanoparticle plasmonics has grown enormously. There is no doubt that a wide diversity of the nanoplasmonic techniques and nanostructures represents a tremendous opportunity for fundamental biomedical studies as well as sensing and imaging applications. Single nanoparticle plasmonic biosensors are efficient in label-free single-molecule detection, as well as in monitoring real-time binding events of even several biomolecules. In the present review, we have discussed the prominent advantages and advances in single particle characterization and synthesis as well as new insight into and information on biomedical diagnosis uniquely obtained using single particle approaches. The approaches include the fundamental studies of nanoplasmonic behavior, two typical methods based on refractive index change and characteristic light intensity change, exciting innovations of synthetic strategies for new plasmonic nanostructures, and practical applications using single particle sensing, imaging, and tracking. The basic sphere and rod nanostructures are the focus of extensive investigations in biomedicine, while they can be programmed into algorithmic assemblies for novel plasmonic diagnosis. Design of single nanoparticles for the detection of single biomolecules will have far-reaching consequences in biomedical diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingyi Ma
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
| | - Sang Jun Sim
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
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11
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Perumal J, Wang Y, Attia ABE, Dinish US, Olivo M. Towards a point-of-care SERS sensor for biomedical and agri-food analysis applications: a review of recent advancements. NANOSCALE 2021; 13:553-580. [PMID: 33404579 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr06832b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
The growing demand for reliable and robust methodology in bio-chemical sensing calls for the continuous advancement of sensor technologies. Over the last two decades, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) has emerged as one of the most promising analytical techniques for sensitive and trace analysis or detection in biomedical and agri-food applications. SERS overcomes the inherent sensitivity limitation associated with Raman spectroscopy, which provides vibrational "fingerprint" spectra of molecules that makes it unique and versatile among other spectroscopy techniques. This paper comprehensively reviews the recent advancements of SERS for biomedical, food and agricultural applications over the last 6 years, and we envision that, in the near future, some of these platforms have the potential to be translated as a point-of-care and rapid sensor for real-life end-user applications. The merits and limitations of various SERS sensor designs are analysed and discussed based on critical features such as sensitivity, specificity, usability, repeatability and reproducibility. We conclude by highlighting the opportunities and challenges in the field while stressing the technological gaps to be addressed in realizing commercially viable point-of-care SERS sensors for practical biomedical and agri-food technological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jayakumar Perumal
- Laboratory of Bio-Optical Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium (SBIC), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
| | - Yusong Wang
- Laboratory of Bio-Optical Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium (SBIC), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
| | - Amalina Binte Ebrahim Attia
- Laboratory of Bio-Optical Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium (SBIC), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
| | - U S Dinish
- Laboratory of Bio-Optical Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium (SBIC), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
| | - Malini Olivo
- Laboratory of Bio-Optical Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium (SBIC), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
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12
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Gimenez AV, Kho KW, Keyes TE. Nano-substructured plasmonic pore arrays: a robust, low cost route to reproducible hierarchical structures extended across macroscopic dimensions. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2020; 2:4740-4756. [PMID: 36132883 PMCID: PMC9417107 DOI: 10.1039/d0na00527d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2020] [Accepted: 08/11/2020] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Plasmonic nanostructures are important across diverse applications from sensing to renewable energy. Periodic porous array structures are particularly attractive because such topography offers a means to encapsulate or capture solution phase species and combines both propagating and localised plasmonic modes offering versatile addressability. However, in analytical spectroscopic applications, periodic pore arrays have typically reported weaker plasmonic signal enhancement compared to particulate structures. This may be addressed by introducing additional nano-structuring into the array to promote plasmonic coupling that promotes electric field-enhancement, whilst retaining pore structure. Introducing nanoparticle structures into the pores is a useful means to promote such coupling. However, current approaches rely on either expensive top-down methods or on bottom-up methods that yield random particle placement and distribution. This report describes a low cost, top-down technique for preparation of nano-sub-structured plasmonic pore arrays in a highly reproducible manner that can be applied to build arrays extending over macroscopic areas of mm2 to cm2. The method exploits oxygen plasma etching, under controlled conditions, of the cavity encapsulated templating polystyrene (PS) spheres used to create the periodic array. Subsequent metal deposition leads to reproducible nano-structuring within the wells of the pore array, coined in-cavity nanoparticles (icNPs). This approach was demonstrated across periodic arrays with pore/sphere diameters ranging from 500 nm to 3 μm and reliably improved the plasmonic properties of the substrate across all array dimensions compared to analogous periodic arrays without the nano-structuring. The enhancement factors achieved for metal enhanced emission and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy depended on the substrate dimensions, with the best performance achieved for nanostructured 2 μm diameter pore arrays, where a more than 104 improvement over Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) and 200-fold improvement over Metal Enhanced Fluorescence (MEF) were observed for these substrates compared with analogous unmodified pore arrays. The experiments were supported by Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) calculations used to simulate the electric field distribution as a function of pore nano-structuring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aurélien V Gimenez
- School of Chemical Sciences & National Centre for Sensor Research, Dublin City University Dublin 9 Ireland
| | - Kiang W Kho
- School of Chemical Sciences & National Centre for Sensor Research, Dublin City University Dublin 9 Ireland
| | - Tia E Keyes
- School of Chemical Sciences & National Centre for Sensor Research, Dublin City University Dublin 9 Ireland
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13
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Choi J, Kim JH, Oh JW, Nam JM. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering-based detection of hazardous chemicals in various phases and matrices with plasmonic nanostructures. NANOSCALE 2019; 11:20379-20391. [PMID: 31642457 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr07439b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based sensors utilize the electromagnetic-field enhancement of plasmonic substrates with the chemical specificity of vibrational Raman spectroscopy to identify trace amounts of a wide variety of different target analytes while being minimally affected by photobleaching. However, despite many advantageous features of this method, SERS sensors, particularly for detecting hazardous chemicals, suffer from several limitations such as requirement of gigantic signal enhancement that is often poorly controllable, subtle change and degradation of the SERS substrate, consecutive fluctuation of the signal, the lack of reliable receptors for capturing targets of interest and the absence of general principles for detecting various chemicals in different phases and matrices. To overcome these limitations and for SERS sensors to find practical use, one must (1) acknowledge the characteristics of the matrices of target systems, (2) finely engineer and tune the receptors of the SERS sensor to properly extract the target analyte from the phase, and (3) implement additional mechanistic modifications to enhance the plasmonic signal. This minireview underlines the difficulties associated with different phases and a wide range of target analytes, and introduces the practical measures undertaken to overcome the respective difficulties in SERS-based detection of hazardous chemicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaewon Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, South Korea.
| | - Jae-Ho Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, South Korea.
| | - Jeong-Wook Oh
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, South Korea.
| | - Jwa-Min Nam
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, South Korea.
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Xu F, Ma F, Ding Z, Xiao L, Zhang X, Lu Q, Lu G, Kaplan DL. SERS Substrate with Silk Nanoribbons as Interlayer Template. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:42896-42903. [PMID: 31682400 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b13543] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The formation of hot spots is an effective approach to improve the performance of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Silk nanoribbons (SNRs), with a height of about 1-2 nm, and Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) were assembled by electrostatic interactions to introduce sandwich hot spot structures. These sandwich structures were optimized by tuning the ratio of SNRs and AuNPs, resulting in strong SERS signals with a sensitivity of 10-13 M and enhancement factor (EF) of 5.8 × 106. Improved SERS spectrum uniformity with relative standard deviation (RSD) about 11.2% was also achieved due to the homogeneous distribution of these hot spot structures. The inherent biocompatibility of SNRs and facile fabrication processes utilized endowed the SERS substrates significant benefits toward biomedical applications, confirmed by cytocompatibility and improved SERS bioimaging capacity in vitro. The results of this study suggest the feasibility of forming high performance bioimaging systems through the use of naturally derived materials with special nanostructures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fengrui Xu
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , 215123 Suzhou , People's Republic of China
| | - Fengguo Ma
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-plastics , Qingdao University of Science and Technology , 266042 Qingdao , People's Republic of China
| | - Zhaozhao Ding
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , 215123 Suzhou , People's Republic of China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery , The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University , Wuxi 214041 , People's Republic of China
| | - Liying Xiao
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , 215123 Suzhou , People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyi Zhang
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , 215123 Suzhou , People's Republic of China
| | - Qiang Lu
- National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk and Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology , Soochow University , 215123 Suzhou , People's Republic of China
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery , The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University , Wuxi 214041 , People's Republic of China
| | - Guozhong Lu
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery , The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University , Wuxi 214041 , People's Republic of China
| | - David L Kaplan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering , Tufts University , Medford , Massachusetts 02155 , United States
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15
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Wang H, Yao L, Mao X, Wang K, Zhu L, Zhu J. Gold nanoparticle superlattice monolayer with tunable interparticle gap for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. NANOSCALE 2019; 11:13917-13923. [PMID: 31304939 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr03590g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Taking into account the near-field coupling interaction, non-close-packed two-dimensional nanoparticle (NP) assemblies with centimeter-scale and tunable interparticle gap (d) have attracted considerable attention due to their remarkable physicochemical properties, which show a wide range of potential applications, e.g., surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) active substrates. In the present work, we demonstrate that an Au NP superlattice monolayer (SM) with tunable d, playing a critical role in governing SERS activity, can be created via a rapid liquid-liquid interfacial assembly strategy. We show that the enhancement factor (EF) of SERS has an approximate 1/d2.4 dependence on the gap of Au NP SM assemblies. This work provides a platform for the rational design of plasmon-enhanced spectroscopy active substrates for theoretical studies and for various applications, including SERS-active substrates, photoelectronic devices, biosensors and others.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huayang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Ling Yao
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Xi Mao
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Ke Wang
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Lihua Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Jintao Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (HUST) of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China.
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16
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Hu X, Wang X, Ge Z, Zhang L, Zhou Y, Li J, Bu L, Wu H, Li P, Xu W. Bimetallic plasmonic Au@Ag nanocuboids for rapid and sensitive detection of phthalate plasticizers with label-free surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Analyst 2019; 144:3861-3869. [PMID: 31099357 DOI: 10.1039/c9an00251k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Phthalate plasticizers (PAEs) are posing a serious threat to human health, so it is urgent to develop effective and reliable ways to detect the food additives PAEs sensitively. In this study, we have reported plasmonic bimetallic Au@Ag core-shell nanocuboids for the rapid and sensitive detection of PAEs in liquor samples with a label-free Surface-enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) strategy. Compared with single-element nanostructures, the bimetallic SERS platform can integrate two distinct functions into a single entity with unprecedented properties. Consequently, we synthesized Au@Ag nanocuboids (Au@Ag NCs) composed of a Au nanorod (Au NR) core and a Ag cuboid shell, which could produce richer and broader plasmonic resonance modes than Au NRs. It is obvious that the SERS signals of crystal violet (CV) and butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP) reached a maximum as the thickness of the Ag coating shell was in a certain threshold and there was a strong dependence of the Raman enhancement on the Ag cuboid shell-thickness. Based on the optimized size, the sensitivity and repeatability of Au@Ag NCs were evaluated with limits of detection (LODs) at around 10-9 M both for BBP and diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP). In addition, the SERS active substrate core-shell Au@Ag NCs can be used to detect BBP as low as 1.3 mg kg-1 spiked into the liquor samples. Thereby, the unique bimetallic Au@Ag NCs showed a huge potential for the rapid and sensitive detection of PAEs in liquor samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Hu
- Department of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui, Hefei 230038, China
| | - Xinru Wang
- Department of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui, Hefei 230038, China
| | - Zipan Ge
- Department of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui, Hefei 230038, China
| | - Le Zhang
- Department of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui, Hefei 230038, China
| | - Yaru Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Anhui, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Jingya Li
- Department of Biological Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, Hefei 230027, China
| | - Linfeng Bu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, CAS Center for Excellence in Complex System Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
| | - Hengan Wu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, CAS Center for Excellence in Complex System Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
| | - Pan Li
- Center of medical physics and technology, Hefei institutes of physical science, CAS, Hefei 230021, China.
| | - Weiping Xu
- Department of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui, Hefei 230038, China and The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui, Hefei 230001, China.
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17
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de Vries WC, Niehues M, Wissing M, Würthwein T, Mäsing F, Fallnich C, Studer A, Ravoo BJ. Photochemical preparation of gold nanoparticle decorated cyclodextrin vesicles with tailored plasmonic properties. NANOSCALE 2019; 11:9384-9391. [PMID: 31042250 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr02363a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
We report a photochemical strategy for the preparation of plasmonic vesicles by the in situ formation of gold nanoparticles at the surface of cyclodextrin host vesicle templates decorated with photoactive guest polymers. Upon irradiation with UV light, these carefully designed polymer shells undergo a Norrish type I reaction to generate reducing radicals for the in situ reduction of gold salts and simultaneously provide a stabilizing matrix allowing for a dense decoration with discrete gold seeds. In a highly controlled growth procedure the gold particle size can be adjusted between 3 and 28 nm resulting in an increasing interparticle plasmonic coupling as revealed by a pronounced redshift of the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) band and an enhanced absorption at wavelengths above 600 nm. This unique combination of cyclodextrin vesicles capable of specifically recognizing guest molecules with a plasmonic particle shell displaying multiple interparticle gaps acting as electromagnetic hotspots shows great potential for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wilke C de Vries
- Organic Chemistry Institute and Center for Soft Nanoscience, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstr. 40, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
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18
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Vaishnav JK, Mukherjee TK. Surfactant-Induced Self-Assembly of CdTe Quantum Dots into Multicolor Luminescent Hybrid Vesicles. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2019; 35:6409-6420. [PMID: 31007028 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b00357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Here, we report the interaction of mercaptosuccinic acid (MSA)-capped CdTe quantum dots (QDs) with hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant and subsequent formation of self-assembled multicolor luminescent vesicles in aqueous medium. A continuous phase sequence from clear (C1) to turbid (T1), precipitate (P), turbid (T2), and clear (C2) has been observed for QD solution upon increasing the concentration of positively charged CTAB, indicating dynamic equilibrium between various self-assembled supramolecular structures. In contrast, no such changes have been observed in the presence of negatively charged sodium dodecyl sulfate and neutral Triton X-100 surfactants, indicating specific electrostatic interactions behind the observed phase separation behavior. Epi-fluorescence imaging in the C1 and C2 regions reveals the presence of surfactant-induced aggregates of QD. The morphologies and photoluminescence properties of self-assembled supramolecular structures in the T1 and T2 region have been explored by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). SEM and AFM images reveal distinct spherical vesicles in the T1 and T2 regions of the binary mixture. Moreover, CLSM results show that these spherical vesicles are inherently luminescent due to the presence of self-assembled QDs. Fabrication of multicolor luminescent vesicles has been demonstrated by tuning the size of CdTe QD. Using CLSM, we have further demonstrated efficient encapsulation of Rhodamine 6G dye into these self-assembled vesicles without any structural disruption. While these luminescent vesicles are quite stable in neutral and basic pH (pH = 6.5-11), they are unstable in acidic pH (pH = 4.5-5.5). Moreover, it has been observed that this pH-responsive structural change is totally reversible. The present findings of self-assembled luminescent vesicles from QD-CTAB binary mixture may open up new opportunities in various applications such as bioimaging, drug delivery, and sensing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jamuna K Vaishnav
- Discipline of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Indore , Simrol Campus, Khandwa Road , Indore 453552 , MP , India
| | - Tushar Kanti Mukherjee
- Discipline of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Technology Indore , Simrol Campus, Khandwa Road , Indore 453552 , MP , India
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19
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Zhao N, Li H, Tian C, Xie Y, Feng Z, Wang Z, Yan X, Wang W, Yu H. Bioscaffold arrays decorated with Ag nanoparticles as a SERS substrate for direct detection of melamine in infant formula. RSC Adv 2019; 9:21771-21776. [PMID: 35518849 PMCID: PMC9066452 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra01862j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2019] [Accepted: 07/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) plasmonic structures have been intensively investigated as high performance surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates. Here, we demonstrate a 3D biomimetic SERS substrate prepared by deposition of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) on the bioscaffold arrays of cicada wings using laser molecular beam epitaxy. This deposition method can offer a large number of nanoparticles with average diameter of ∼10 nm and nanogaps of sub-10 nm on the surface of chitin nanopillars to generate a high density of hotspots. The prepared 3D Ag/cicada SERS substrate shows a limit of detection (LOD) for Rhodamine 6G as low as 10−7 M, high enhancement factor of 1.09 × 105, and excellent signal uniformity of 6.8%. Moreover, the molecular fingerprints of melamine in infant formula can be directly extracted with an LOD as low as 10 mg L−1, without the need for functional modification. The prepared SERS-active substrate, due to its low cost, high-throughput, and good detection performance, can be widely used in applications such as food safety and environmental monitoring. Three-dimensional (3D) plasmonic structures have been intensively investigated as high performance surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Zhao
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Hefu Li
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Cunwei Tian
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Yanru Xie
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Zhenbao Feng
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Zongliang Wang
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Xunling Yan
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Wenjun Wang
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
| | - Huishan Yu
- School of Physics Science and Information Technology
- Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology
- Liaocheng University
- Liaocheng 252059
- China
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