1
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Tang M, Wei Y, Huang S, Xie LG. Regio- and Stereoselective Synthesis of β-Methylthio Vinyl Triflates. Org Lett 2022; 24:7026-7030. [PMID: 36129306 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Vinyl triflates are commonly employed as electrophilic vinyl sources in complex synthesis. The triflation of enolates is commonly required for the preparation of vinyl triflates, generally under strongly basic conditions. Herein, the reaction between alkynes and dimethyl(methylthio)sulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate is presented, which leads to the development of a facile synthesis of β-methylthio vinyl triflates in a chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective manner under neutral and extremely simple conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meizhong Tang
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Yongjiao Wei
- National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Shenlin Huang
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Lan-Gui Xie
- National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
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2
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Kang JY, Huang H. Triflic Anhydride (Tf2O)-Activated Transformations of Amides, Sulfoxides and Phosphorus Oxides via Nucleophilic Trapping. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1679-8205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
AbstractTrifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (Tf2O) is utilized as a strong electrophilic activator in a wide range of applications in synthetic organic chemistry, leading to the transient generation of a triflate intermediate. This versatile triflate intermediate undergoes nucleophilic trapping with diverse nucleophiles to yield novel compounds. In this review, we describe the features and applications of triflic anhydride in organic synthesis reported in the past decade, especially in amide, sulfoxide, and phosphorus oxide chemistry through electrophilic activation. A plausible mechanistic pathway for each important reaction is also discussed.1 Introduction2 Amide Chemistry2.1 Carbon Nucleophiles2.2 Hydrogen Nucleophiles2.3 Nitrogen Nucleophiles2.4 Oxygen and Sulfur Nucleophiles2.5 hosphorus Nucleophiles2.6 A Vilsmeier-Type Reagent2.7 Umpolung Reactivity in Amides3 Sulfoxide Chemistry3.1 Oxygen Nucleophiles3.2 Carbon Nucleophiles3.3 Nitrogen Nucleophiles3.4 Thionium Reagents4 Phosphorus Chemistry4.1 Hendrickson’s Reagent4.2 Diaryl Phosphine Oxides4.3 Phosphonates, Phosphates and Phosphinates5 Conclusion and Outlook
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Yong Kang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas
| | - Hai Huang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials & Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University
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3
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Yuan JW, Shen L, Ma M, Feng S, Yang W, Yang L, Xiao YM, Zhang S, Qu L. Visible-Light-Induced Tandem Difluoroalkylated Spirocyclization of N-Arylpropiolamides: Access to C3-Difluoroacetylated Spiro[4,5]trienones. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj00131d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A visible-light-catalyzed difluoroacetylated spirocyclization of N-arylpropiolamides with ethyl bromodifluoroacetate as a CF2CO2Et radical precursor is described. This approach allows the formation of two carbon-carbon bonds and one carbon-oxygen bond in...
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4
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Zhang B, Li X, Li X, Yu Z, Zhao B, Wang X, Du Y, Zhao K. An Interrupted Pummerer Reaction Mediated by a Hypervalent Iodine(III) Reagent: In Situ Formation of RSCl and Its Application for the Synthesis of 3-Sulfenylated Indoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:17274-17281. [PMID: 34806887 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
An interrupted Pummerer reaction of PhICl2 and sulfoxides was found to in situ generate reactive organosulfenyl chloride, which enabled the intramolecular electrophilic cyclization of 2-alkynylanilines, generating 3-sulfenylated indole with a good to excellent yield under metal-free conditions. One striking feature of the approach is that sulfoxide regeneration can be realized via the oxidation of the formed sulfides by the generated hypervalent iodine species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beibei Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Xuemin Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Xiaoxian Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Zhenyang Yu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Bingyue Zhao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Xiaofan Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Yunfei Du
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Kang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Institute of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
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5
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Li T, Cheng X, Qian P, Zhang L. Gold-catalysed asymmetric net addition of unactivated propargylic C-H bonds to tethered aldehydes. Nat Catal 2021; 4:164-171. [PMID: 34755042 PMCID: PMC8574197 DOI: 10.1038/s41929-020-00569-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
The asymmetric one-step net addition of unactivated propargylic C-H bond to aldehyde leads to an atom-economic construction of versatile chiral propargylic alcohols but has not been realized previously. Here we show its implementation in an intramolecular manner under mild reaction conditions. Via cooperative gold catalysis enabled by a chiral bifunctional phosphine ligand, this chemistry achieves asymmetric catalytic deprotonation of propargylic C-H (pKa > 30) by a tertiary amine group (pKa ~ 10) of the ligand in the presence of much more acidic aldehydic α-hydrogens (pKa ~ 17). The reaction exhibits a broad scope and readily accommodates various functional groups. The 5-/6-membered ring fused homopropargylic alcohol products are formed with excellent enantiomeric excesses and high trans-selectivities with or without a preexisting substrate chiral center. DFT studies of the reaction support the conceived reaction mechanism and the calculated energetics corroborate the observed stereoselectivity and confirm an additional metal-ligand cooperation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Li
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.,Key Laboratory of Environmental Functional Materials Technology and Application of Wenzhou City, College of Chemistry & Materials Engineering, Institute of New Materials& Industry Technology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325000, China
| | - Xinpeng Cheng
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Pengcheng Qian
- Key Laboratory of Environmental Functional Materials Technology and Application of Wenzhou City, College of Chemistry & Materials Engineering, Institute of New Materials& Industry Technology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325000, China
| | - Liming Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
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6
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Abstract
AbstractThis Account discusses several new reaction methods developed in our group that utilize sulfur-mediated reactions through sulfonium salts and ylides, highlighting the interplay of rational design and serendipity. Our initial goal was to convert aliphatic C–H bonds into C–C bonds site-selectively, and without the use of transition-metal catalysts. While a proof-of-concept has been achieved, this target is far from being ideally realized. The unexpected discovery of an anti-Markovnikov rearrangement and subsequent studies on difunctionalization of alkynes were much more straightforward, and eventually led to the new possibility of asymmetric N–H insertion of sulfonium ylides through Brønsted acid catalysis.1 Introduction2 Allylic/Propargylic C–H Functionalization3 Anti-Markovnikov Rearrangement4 Difunctionalization of Alkynes5 Asymmetric N–H Insertion of Sulfonium Ylides6 Conclusion
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7
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Zhang Z, Li X, Shi D. Visible‐Light‐Promoted Oxy‐difluoroalkylation of Aryl Alkynes for the Synthesis of
β
‐Fluoroenones and
α
‐Difluoroalkyl Ketones. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology and Marine Biotechnology Research Center Shandong University 72 Binhai Road Qingdao 266237 Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Xiangqian Li
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology and Marine Biotechnology Research Center Shandong University 72 Binhai Road Qingdao 266237 Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Dayong Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology and Marine Biotechnology Research Center Shandong University 72 Binhai Road Qingdao 266237 Shandong People's Republic of China
- Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology 168 Wenhai Road Qingdao 266237 Shandong People's Republic of China
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8
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Huang X, Zhao W, Liang Y, Wang M, Zhan Y, Zhang Y, Kong L, Wang ZX, Peng B. α-C–H difluoroalkylation of alkyl sulfoxides via intermolecular Pummerer reaction. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo01513j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A simple and practical intermolecular Pummerer reaction using difluoroenol silyl ethers as nucleophiles is described. The protocol allows for highly efficient α-difluoroalkylation of a wide spectrum of alkyl sulfoxides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Huang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- China
| | - Weizhao Zhao
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- China
| | - Yuchen Liang
- School of Chemical Sciences
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100049
- China
| | - Minghui Wang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- China
| | - Yaling Zhan
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- China
| | - Yage Zhang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- China
| | - Lichun Kong
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemical Sciences
- University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100049
- China
| | - Bo Peng
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials
- Zhejiang Normal University
- Jinhua 321004
- China
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9
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Wang Y, Zhu J, Guo R, Lindberg H, Wang YM. Iron-catalyzed α-C-H functionalization of π-bonds: cross-dehydrogenative coupling and mechanistic insights. Chem Sci 2020; 11:12316-12322. [PMID: 34094439 PMCID: PMC8163013 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc05091a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2020] [Accepted: 10/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
The deprotonation of propargylic C-H bonds for subsequent functionalization typically requires stoichiometric metal alkyl or amide reagents. In addition to the undesirable generation of stoichiometric metallic waste, these conditions limit the functional group compatibility and versatility of this functionalization strategy and often result in regioisomeric mixtures. In this article, we report the use of dicarbonyl cyclopentadienyliron(ii) complexes for the generation of propargylic anion equivalents toward the direct electrophilic functionalization of propargylic C-H bonds under mild, catalytic conditions. This technology was applied to the direct conversion of C-H bonds to C-C bonds for the synthesis of several functionalized scaffolds through a one-pot cross dehydrogenative coupling reaction with tetrahydroisoquinoline and related privileged heterocyclic scaffolds. A series of NMR studies and deuterium-labelling experiments indicated that the deprotonation of the propargylic C-H bond was the rate-determining step when a Cp*Fe(CO)2-based catalyst system was employed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yidong Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Jin Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Rui Guo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Haley Lindberg
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
| | - Yi-Ming Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15260 USA
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10
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Wang D, Carlton CG, Tayu M, McDouall JJW, Perry GJP, Procter DJ. Trifluoromethyl Sulfoxides: Reagents for Metal‐Free C−H Trifluoromethylthiolation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202005531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dong Wang
- Department of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - C. Grace Carlton
- Department of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Masanori Tayu
- Department of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
- Department of Chemistry Meiji Pharmaceutical University 2-522-1 Noshio Kiyose Tokyo 204-8588 Japan
| | | | - Gregory J. P. Perry
- Department of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - David J. Procter
- Department of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
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11
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Wang D, Carlton CG, Tayu M, McDouall JJW, Perry GJP, Procter DJ. Trifluoromethyl Sulfoxides: Reagents for Metal-Free C-H Trifluoromethylthiolation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:15918-15922. [PMID: 32463942 PMCID: PMC7540508 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202005531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2020] [Revised: 05/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Trifluoromethyl sulfoxides are a new class of trifluoromethylthiolating reagent. The sulfoxides engage in metal-free C-H trifluoromethylthiolation with a range of (hetero)arenes. The method is also applicable to the functionalization of important compound classes, such as ligand derivatives and polyaromatics, and in the late-stage trifluoromethylthiolation of medicines and agrochemicals. The isolation and characterization of a sulfonium salt intermediate supports an interrupted Pummerer reaction mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Wang
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of ManchesterOxford RoadManchesterM13 9PLUK
| | - C. Grace Carlton
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of ManchesterOxford RoadManchesterM13 9PLUK
| | - Masanori Tayu
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of ManchesterOxford RoadManchesterM13 9PLUK
- Department of ChemistryMeiji Pharmaceutical University2-522-1 NoshioKiyoseTokyo204-8588Japan
| | | | - Gregory J. P. Perry
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of ManchesterOxford RoadManchesterM13 9PLUK
| | - David J. Procter
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of ManchesterOxford RoadManchesterM13 9PLUK
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12
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Okamoto K, Nogi K, Yorimitsu H. Regioselective Difunctionalization of 2,6-Difluorophenols Triggered by Sigmatropic Dearomatization. Org Lett 2020; 22:5540-5544. [PMID: 32633533 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Regioselective difunctionalization of 2,6-difluorophenols with aryl sulfoxides and nucleophiles has been accomplished. The reaction is composed of (1) Pummerer-based [3,3] sigmatropic dearomatization to generate 2,4-cyclohexadienone, (2) Michael addition of a nucleophile, and (3) liberation of HF for rearomatization. Besides the [3,3] rearrangement, [2,3] sigmatropic rearrangement from sulfonium ylide generated from alkyl sulfoxide promotes the dearomatization, resulting in installation of α-sulfanylalkyl group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Koichi Okamoto
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Keisuke Nogi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Hideki Yorimitsu
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
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13
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Liu Z, Jiang Y, Liu C, Zhang L, Wang J, Li T, Zhang H, Li M, Yang X. Metal-Free Synthesis of Phenol-Aryl Selenides via Dehydrogenative C-Se Coupling of Aryl Selenoxides with Phenols. J Org Chem 2020; 85:7386-7398. [PMID: 32370509 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we disclose the synthesis of diaryl selenides through an unexpected C-Se coupling between aryl benzyl selenoxides and phenols. The synthetic significance of the method is that it provides a mild, rapid, and metal-free access to organoselenides in high yields with excellent functional group tolerance. This coupling of aryl benzyl selenoxides reveals a completely new reaction possibility compared with aryl sulfoxides. We also probed the reaction mechanism of this unexpected transformation through experimental studies and revealed a special Se(IV)-Se(III)-Se(II) reaction pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengfen Liu
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Yonggang Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Chunxiang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Linlin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Jing Wang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Tiantian Li
- Department of Soil and Water Science, Tropical Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Homestead 33031, Florida, USA
| | - Hongbin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Minyan Li
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
| | - Xiaodong Yang
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resources, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China
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14
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Sulfur-mediated difunctionalization of internal and terminal alkynes for the synthesis of α-acetoxy ketones. Tetrahedron Lett 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2020.151707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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15
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Wang Y, Zhu J, Durham AC, Lindberg H, Wang YM. α-C–H Functionalization of π-Bonds Using Iron Complexes: Catalytic Hydroxyalkylation of Alkynes and Alkenes. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:19594-19599. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b11716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yidong Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Jin Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Austin C. Durham
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Haley Lindberg
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Yi-Ming Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
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16
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Yan J, Pulis AP, Perry GJP, Procter DJ. Metal‐Free Synthesis of Benzothiophenes by Twofold C−H Functionalization: Direct Access to Materials‐Oriented Heteroaromatics. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:15675-15679. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201908319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2019] [Revised: 08/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiajie Yan
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Alexander P. Pulis
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Gregory J. P. Perry
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - David J. Procter
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
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17
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Yan J, Pulis AP, Perry GJP, Procter DJ. Metal‐Free Synthesis of Benzothiophenes by Twofold C−H Functionalization: Direct Access to Materials‐Oriented Heteroaromatics. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201908319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiajie Yan
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Alexander P. Pulis
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Gregory J. P. Perry
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - David J. Procter
- School of Chemistry University of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
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18
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Luo H, Hu G, Li P. Sulfur-Mediated Allylic C-H Arylation, Epoxidation, and Aziridination. J Org Chem 2019; 84:10569-10578. [PMID: 31287687 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Transition-metal-free, sulfur-mediated allylic C-H arylation, epoxidation, and aziridination were realized through one-pot procedures. The reaction design involved initial addition between olefins and triflic anhydride activated sulfoxides, followed by subsequent reactions of the allylic sulfur ylides generated under basic conditions with arylboronic acids, aldehydes, or aldimines, to give allylic arylation, epoxidation, or aziridination products, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hang Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Gang Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China.,Department of Chemistry , Baotou Teacher's College , Baotou 014030 , China
| | - Pingfan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
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19
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Huang J, Hu G, An S, Chen D, Li M, Li P. Synthesis of N-Alkylpyridin-4-ones and Thiazolo[3,2- a]pyridin-5-ones through Pummerer-Type Reactions. J Org Chem 2019; 84:9758-9769. [PMID: 31290663 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
N-Alkylated 4-pyridones were obtained through a one-pot procedure involving either normal or interrupted Pummerer reactions between triflic anhydride-activated sulfoxides and 4-fluoropyridine derivatives, followed by hydrolysis. On the other hand, triflic anhydride-activated benzyl 6-fluoro-2-pyridyl sulfoxide could react with alkenes or alkynes to afford thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridin-5-ones, via the pyridinium salt intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingjia Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Gang Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China.,Department of Chemistry , Baotou Teacher's College , Baotou 014030 , China
| | - Shaoyu An
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Dongding Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Minglei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Pingfan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
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20
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Kaiser D, Klose I, Oost R, Neuhaus J, Maulide N. Bond-Forming and -Breaking Reactions at Sulfur(IV): Sulfoxides, Sulfonium Salts, Sulfur Ylides, and Sulfinate Salts. Chem Rev 2019; 119:8701-8780. [PMID: 31243998 PMCID: PMC6661881 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 458] [Impact Index Per Article: 91.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Organosulfur compounds have long played a vital role in organic chemistry and in the development of novel chemical structures and architectures. Prominent among these organosulfur compounds are those involving a sulfur(IV) center, which have been the subject of countless investigations over more than a hundred years. In addition to a long list of textbook sulfur-based reactions, there has been a sustained interest in the chemistry of organosulfur(IV) compounds in recent years. Of particular interest within organosulfur chemistry is the ease with which the synthetic chemist can effect a wide range of transformations through either bond formation or bond cleavage at sulfur. This review aims to cover the developments of the past decade in the chemistry of organic sulfur(IV) molecules and provide insight into both the wide range of reactions which critically rely on this versatile element and the diverse scaffolds that can thereby be synthesized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Kaiser
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Immo Klose
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Rik Oost
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - James Neuhaus
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Nuno Maulide
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
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21
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Šiaučiulis M, Ahlsten N, Pulis AP, Procter DJ. Transition-Metal-Free Cross-Coupling of Benzothiophenes and Styrenes in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Substituted (E,Z)-1,3-Dienes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:8779-8783. [PMID: 30964596 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201902903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2019] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
A transition metal-free one-pot stereoselective approach to substituted (E,Z)-1,3-dienes was developed by using an interrupted Pummerer reaction/ligand-coupling strategy. Readily available benzothiophene S-oxides, which can be conveniently prepared by oxidation of the parent benzothiophenes, undergo Pummerer coupling with styrenes. Reaction of the resultant sulfonium salts with alkyllithium/magnesium reagents generates underexploited hypervalent sulfurane intermediates that undergo selective ligand coupling, resulting in dismantling of the benzothiophene motif and the formation of decorated (E,Z)-1,3-dienes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mindaugas Šiaučiulis
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Nanna Ahlsten
- Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company Limited, Erl Wood Manor, Sunninghill Road, Windlesham, Surrey, GU20 6PH, UK
| | - Alexander P Pulis
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - David J Procter
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
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22
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Šiaučiulis M, Ahlsten N, Pulis AP, Procter DJ. Transition‐Metal‐Free Cross‐Coupling of Benzothiophenes and Styrenes in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Substituted (
E,Z
)‐1,3‐Dienes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201902903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Nanna Ahlsten
- Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company Limited Erl Wood Manor, Sunninghill Road Windlesham Surrey GU20 6PH UK
| | - Alexander P. Pulis
- School of ChemistryUniversity of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - David J. Procter
- School of ChemistryUniversity of Manchester Oxford Rd Manchester M13 9PL UK
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23
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Zhang Z, Luo Y, Du H, Xu J, Li P. Synthesis of α-heterosubstituted ketones through sulfur mediated difunctionalization of internal alkynes. Chem Sci 2019; 10:5156-5161. [PMID: 31183068 PMCID: PMC6524669 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc00568d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2019] [Accepted: 04/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Synthesis of α-heterosubstituted ketones was achieved through sulfur mediated difunctionalization of internal alkynes in one pot. The reaction design involves: phenyl substituted internal alkyne attacking triflic anhydride activated diphenyl sulfoxide to give a sulfonium vinyl triflate intermediate, hydrolysis to give an α-sulfonium ketone, and then substitution with various nucleophiles. This method provides a unified route to access α-amino ketones, α-acyloxy ketones, α-thio ketones, α-halo ketones, α-hydroxy ketones, and related heterocyclic structures, in a rapid fashion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering , Department of Organic Chemistry , Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China . ; ;
| | - Yuzheng Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering , Department of Organic Chemistry , Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China . ; ;
| | - Hongguang Du
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering , Department of Organic Chemistry , Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China . ; ;
| | - Jiaxi Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering , Department of Organic Chemistry , Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China . ; ;
| | - Pingfan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering , Department of Organic Chemistry , Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China . ; ;
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24
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Zhang L, He J, Liang Y, Hu M, Shang L, Huang X, Kong L, Wang Z, Peng B. Selective [5,5]‐Sigmatropic Rearrangement by Assembly of Aryl Sulfoxides with Allyl Nitriles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:5316-5320. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2019] [Revised: 02/18/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Jia‐Ni He
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Yuchen Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Mengjie Hu
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Li Shang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Xin Huang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Lichun Kong
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Zhi‐Xiang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Bo Peng
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
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25
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Zhang Z, He P, Du H, Xu J, Li P. Sulfur-Mediated Electrophilic Cyclization of Aryl-Substituted Internal Alkynes. J Org Chem 2019; 84:4517-4524. [PMID: 30848130 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
A sulfur-mediated electrophilic cyclization reaction of aryl-tethered internal alkynes has been developed. Triflic anhydride-activated sulfoxides induced the electrophilic cyclization and then demethylation with triethylamine in one pot, affording 3-sulfenyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalenes and related types of products in yields of ≤96%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Pan He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Hongguang Du
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Jiaxi Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
| | - Pingfan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 100029 , China
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26
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Zhang L, He J, Liang Y, Hu M, Shang L, Huang X, Kong L, Wang Z, Peng B. Selective [5,5]‐Sigmatropic Rearrangement by Assembly of Aryl Sulfoxides with Allyl Nitriles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201900434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Jia‐Ni He
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Yuchen Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Mengjie Hu
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Li Shang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Xin Huang
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Lichun Kong
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Zhi‐Xiang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Bo Peng
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
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27
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Yang K, Pulis AP, Perry GJP, Procter DJ. Transition-Metal-Free Synthesis of C3-Arylated Benzofurans from Benzothiophenes and Phenols. Org Lett 2018; 20:7498-7503. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kevin Yang
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | - Alexander P. Pulis
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | - Gregory J. P. Perry
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
| | - David J. Procter
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K
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