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Warabieda M, Kuzmanović N, Trzciński P, Puławska J. Agrobacterium cucumeris sp. nov. isolated from crazy roots on cucumber (Cucumis sativus). Syst Appl Microbiol 2023; 46:126402. [PMID: 36753852 DOI: 10.1016/j.syapm.2023.126402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2022] [Revised: 01/16/2023] [Accepted: 01/22/2023] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Three plant rhizogenic strains O132T, O115 and O34 isolated from Cucumis sp. L. were assessed for taxonomic affiliation by using polyphasic taxonomic methods. Based on the results of the sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA and multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) of the three housekeeping genes atpD, recA and rpoB, all the strains were clustered within the genus Agrobacterium where they form a novel branch. Their closest relative was Agrobacterium tomkonis (genomospecies G3). Moreover, digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) and average nucleotide identity (ANI) comparisons between strains O132T and O34 and their closest relatives provided evidence that they constitute a new species, because the obtained values were significantly below the threshold considered as a borderline for the species delineation. Whole-genome phylogenomic analysis also indicated that the cucumber strains are located within the separate, well-delineated biovar 1 sub-clade of the genus Agrobacterium. Furthermore, the physiological and biochemical properties of these strains allowed to distinguish them from their closest related species of the genus Agrobacterium. As a result of the performed overall characterization, we propose a new species as Agrobacterium cucumeris sp. nov., with O132T (=CFBP 8997T = LMG 32451T) as the type strain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michał Warabieda
- The National Institute of Horticultural Research, Department of Phytopathology, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland.
| | - Nemanja Kuzmanović
- Julius Kühn Institute (JKI), Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Plant Protection in Horticulture and Forests, Messeweg 11-12, 38104 Braunschweig, Germany
| | - Paweł Trzciński
- The National Institute of Horticultural Research, Department of Phytopathology, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland
| | - Joanna Puławska
- The National Institute of Horticultural Research, Department of Phytopathology, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland.
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Bourigault Y, Rodrigues S, Crépin A, Chane A, Taupin L, Bouteiller M, Dupont C, Merieau A, Konto-Ghiorghi Y, Boukerb AM, Turner M, Hamon C, Dufour A, Barbey C, Latour X. Biocontrol of Biofilm Formation: Jamming of Sessile-Associated Rhizobial Communication by Rhodococcal Quorum-Quenching. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:ijms22158241. [PMID: 34361010 PMCID: PMC8347015 DOI: 10.3390/ijms22158241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2021] [Revised: 07/02/2021] [Accepted: 07/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Biofilms are complex structures formed by a community of microbes adhering to a surface and/or to each other through the secretion of an adhesive and protective matrix. The establishment of these structures requires a coordination of action between microorganisms through powerful communication systems such as quorum-sensing. Therefore, auxiliary bacteria capable of interfering with these means of communication could be used to prevent biofilm formation and development. The phytopathogen Rhizobium rhizogenes, which causes hairy root disease and forms large biofilms in hydroponic crops, and the biocontrol agent Rhodococcus erythropolis R138 were used for this study. Changes in biofilm biovolume and structure, as well as interactions between rhizobia and rhodococci, were monitored by confocal laser scanning microscopy with appropriate fluorescent biosensors. We obtained direct visual evidence of an exchange of signals between rhizobia and the jamming of this communication by Rhodococcus within the biofilm. Signaling molecules were characterized as long chain (C14) N-acyl-homoserine lactones. The role of the Qsd quorum-quenching pathway in biofilm alteration was confirmed with an R. erythropolis mutant unable to produce the QsdA lactonase, and by expression of the qsdA gene in a heterologous host, Escherichia coli. Finally, Rhizobium biofilm formation was similarly inhibited by a purified extract of QsdA enzyme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yvann Bourigault
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
- Research Federations NORVEGE Fed4277 & NORSEVE, Normandy University, F-76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France
| | - Sophie Rodrigues
- Laboratoire de Biotechnologie et Chimie Marines, LBCM IUEM, EA 3884, Université de Bretagne-Sud, F-56100 Lorient, France; (S.R.); (L.T.); (A.D.)
| | - Alexandre Crépin
- Laboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, UMR CNRS 7267, F-86073 Poitiers, France;
| | - Andrea Chane
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
| | - Laure Taupin
- Laboratoire de Biotechnologie et Chimie Marines, LBCM IUEM, EA 3884, Université de Bretagne-Sud, F-56100 Lorient, France; (S.R.); (L.T.); (A.D.)
| | - Mathilde Bouteiller
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
- Research Federations NORVEGE Fed4277 & NORSEVE, Normandy University, F-76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France
| | - Charly Dupont
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
- Research Federations NORVEGE Fed4277 & NORSEVE, Normandy University, F-76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France
| | - Annabelle Merieau
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
- Research Federations NORVEGE Fed4277 & NORSEVE, Normandy University, F-76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France
| | - Yoan Konto-Ghiorghi
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
- Research Federations NORVEGE Fed4277 & NORSEVE, Normandy University, F-76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France
| | - Amine M. Boukerb
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
| | - Marie Turner
- Vegenov, F-29250 Saint-Pol-de-Léon, France; (M.T.); (C.H.)
- Biocontrol Consortium, F-75007 Paris, France
| | - Céline Hamon
- Vegenov, F-29250 Saint-Pol-de-Léon, France; (M.T.); (C.H.)
| | - Alain Dufour
- Laboratoire de Biotechnologie et Chimie Marines, LBCM IUEM, EA 3884, Université de Bretagne-Sud, F-56100 Lorient, France; (S.R.); (L.T.); (A.D.)
| | - Corinne Barbey
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
- Research Federations NORVEGE Fed4277 & NORSEVE, Normandy University, F-76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France
| | - Xavier Latour
- Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment (LMSM EA 4312), University of Rouen Normandy, F-27000 Evreux, France; (Y.B.); (A.C.); (M.B.); (C.D.); (A.M.); (Y.K.-G.); (A.M.B.); (C.B.)
- Research Federations NORVEGE Fed4277 & NORSEVE, Normandy University, F-76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France
- Biocontrol Consortium, F-75007 Paris, France
- Correspondence: ; +33-235-146-000
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Han I, Park K, Lee H, Park B, Lee Y, Kim J. First report of root mat disease in a hydroponic tomato production system caused by rhizogenic Agrobacterium biovar 1 in South Korea. PLANT DISEASE 2020; 105:1191. [PMID: 33325742 DOI: 10.1094/pdis-10-20-2179-pdn] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
In June 2019, root mat disease was observed in hydroponically cultivated tomatoes in Jinju, South Korea, which occurred in at least 30% of the plants in the greenhouse. To isolate the causal bacteria, 10 g of infested tomato root mat sample was ground with 50 mL of sterile water. A 100-µL aliquot of the homogenate was serially diluted and spread on Mannitol-Glutamate (MG) medium amended with 0.1% yeast extract (MGY) and incubated at 28°C for 48 hours. Fifteen dominant colonies that formed on the MGY medium were purified and subjected to diagnostic polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based on the virD2-ipt gene loci. Because Ti-plasmid harbors both virD2 and ipt genes, Ri-plasmid-borne Agrobacterium species with only virD2 can be differentiated using virD2-ipt PCR. To amplify virD2, the primers 5'-ATG CCC GAT CGA GCT CAA GT-3' and 5'-TCG TCT GGC TGA CTT TCG TCA TAA-3' were used; for ipt amplification, the primers 5'-GAT CG(G/C) GTC CAA TG(C/T) TGT-3' and 5'-GAT ATC CAT CGA TC(T/C) CTT-3' were used. Amplification involved an initial 94°C for 1 min and then 40 cycles at 94°C, 50°C, and 72°C for 1 min at each temperature, with a final 5-min extension at 72°C. For three strains (GNIY2, J10, and J11), virD2 PCR products, but no ipt PCR products, were identified, indicating that three strains are Ri-plasmid-borne Agrobacterium species. A pathogenicity test was performed on 2-week-old tomato plants. Bacteria isolates (GNIY2, J10, and J11) cultured overnight in LB were made into a bacterial suspension (107 cfu/mL) in 50 mM phosphate buffer. Five tomato seedling roots were cut with sterilized scissors and soaked in each bacterial suspension for 1 hour. Phosphate buffer was used as a negative control. The inoculated tomato seedlings were transplanted in new pots and placed in a greenhouse with 25°C day and 20°C night temperature set points in natural light. After 9 weeks, all inoculated tomato plants produced overgrown roots, while the negative control plants had no symptoms. To satisfy Koch's postulates, re-isolation was performed from the diseased tomato and was the re-isolated bacteria were subject to partial 16S rDNA sequencing. Biovar tests performed as previously described revealed that all three isolates were biovar 1. A representative strain (GNIY2) was deposited in the Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC 21759). To confirm the identity, four housekeeping genes of KACC 21759 were sequenced (16S rRNA, trpE, rpoB, and recA) and deposited in GenBank (accession nos. MT071560, MT444428, MT444429, and MT444430). Multilocus sequence analysis performed as previously described showed that the KACC 21759 strain was grouped in Agrobacterium genomospecies 4. This is the first report on mat root disease caused by Agrobacterium biovar 1 in hydroponic tomatoes in South Korea.
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Affiliation(s)
- Inyoung Han
- Gyengsangnamado Agricultural Research and Extension Services, 570 Daesin-ro, jinju-si, Gyeongnam, Republic of korea, Jinju, Gyeongnam, Korea (the Republic of), 52733;
| | | | - Heungsu Lee
- Gyengsangnamado Agricultural Research and Extension Services, Jinju, Korea (the Republic of);
| | - Bokyung Park
- Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services, Jinju, Korea (the Republic of);
| | - Yeyeong Lee
- Gyeongsang National University, Department of Plant Medicine, Jinju, Korea (the Republic of);
| | - Jinwoo Kim
- Gyeongsang National University, 26720, Department of Plant Medicine, Jinju, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea (the Republic of);
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Kang B, Maeshige T, Okamoto A, Kataoka Y, Yamamoto S, Rikiishi K, Tani A, Sawada H, Suzuki K. The Presence of the Hairy-Root-Disease-Inducing (Ri) Plasmid in Wheat Endophytic Rhizobia Explains a Pathogen Reservoir Function of Healthy Resistant Plants. Appl Environ Microbiol 2020; 86:e00671-20. [PMID: 32631868 PMCID: PMC7440801 DOI: 10.1128/aem.00671-20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2020] [Accepted: 06/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
A large number of strains in the Rhizobium radiobacter species complex (biovar 1 Agrobacterium) have been known as causative pathogens for crown gall and hairy root diseases. Strains within this complex were also found as endophytes in many plant species with no symptoms. The aim of this study was to reveal the endophyte variation of this complex and how these endophytic strains differ from pathogenic strains. In this study, we devised a simple but effective screening method by exploiting the high resolution power of mass spectrometry. We screened endophyte isolates from young wheat and barley plants, which are resistant to the diseases, and identified seven isolates from wheat as members of the R. radiobacter species complex. Through further analyses, we assigned five strains to the genomovar (genomic group) G1 and two strains to G7 in R. radiobacter Notably, these two genomovar groups harbor many known pathogenic strains. In fact, the two G7 endophyte strains showed pathogenicity on tobacco, as well as the virulence prerequisites, including a 200-kbp Ri plasmid. All five G1 strains possessed a 500-kbp plasmid, which is present in well-known crown gall pathogens. These data strongly suggest that healthy wheat plants are reservoirs for pathogenic strains of R. radiobacterIMPORTANCE Crown gall and hairy root diseases exhibit very wide host-plant ranges that cover gymnosperm and dicot plants. The Rhizobium radiobacter species complex harbors causative agents of the two diseases. Recently, endophyte isolates from many plant species have been assigned to this species complex. We isolated seven endophyte strains belonging to the species complex from wheat plants and revealed their genomovar affiliations and plasmid profile. The significance of this study is the finding of the genomovar correlation between the endophytes and the known pathogens, the presence of a virulence ability in two of the seven endophyte strains, and the high ratio of the pathogenic strains in the endophyte strains. This study therefore provides convincing evidence that could unravel the mechanism that maintains pathogenic agents of this species and sporadically delivers them to susceptible plants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Byoungwoo Kang
- Basic Biology Program, Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Taichi Maeshige
- Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Aya Okamoto
- Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Yui Kataoka
- Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Shinji Yamamoto
- Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Kazuhide Rikiishi
- Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
| | - Akio Tani
- Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Sawada
- Genetic Resources Center, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Katsunori Suzuki
- Basic Biology Program, Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
- Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
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Goelen T, Sobhy IS, Vanderaa C, Wäckers F, Rediers H, Wenseleers T, Jacquemyn H, Lievens B. Bacterial phylogeny predicts volatile organic compound composition and olfactory response of an aphid parasitoid. OIKOS 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/oik.07301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tim Goelen
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Dept of Microbial and Molecular Systems, KU Leuven BE‐3001 Leuven Belgium
| | - Islam S. Sobhy
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Dept of Microbial and Molecular Systems, KU Leuven BE‐3001 Leuven Belgium
- Dept of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal Univ. Ismailia Egypt
| | - Christophe Vanderaa
- Laboratory of Socio‐Ecology & Social Evolution, Biology Dept, KU Leuven Leuven Belgium
| | - Felix Wäckers
- Biobest, Westerlo, Belgium, and: Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster Univ. Lancaster UK
| | - Hans Rediers
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Dept of Microbial and Molecular Systems, KU Leuven BE‐3001 Leuven Belgium
| | - Tom Wenseleers
- Laboratory of Socio‐Ecology & Social Evolution, Biology Dept, KU Leuven Leuven Belgium
| | - Hans Jacquemyn
- Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Population Biology, Biology Dept, KU Leuven Leuven Belgium
| | - Bart Lievens
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Dept of Microbial and Molecular Systems, KU Leuven BE‐3001 Leuven Belgium
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Mafakheri H, Taghavi SM, Puławska J, de Lajudie P, Lassalle F, Osdaghi E. Two Novel Genomospecies in the Agrobacterium tumefaciens Species Complex Associated with Rose Crown Gall. PHYTOPATHOLOGY 2019; 109:1859-1868. [PMID: 31298994 DOI: 10.1094/phyto-05-19-0178-r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we explored the pathogenicity and phylogenetic position of Agrobacterium spp. strains isolated from crown gall tissues on annual, perennial, and ornamental plants in Iran. Of the 43 strains studied, 10 strains were identified as Allorhizobium vitis (formerly Agrobacterium vitis) using the species-specific primer pair PGF/PGR. Thirty-three remaining strains were studied using multilocus sequence analysis of four housekeeping genes (i.e., atpD, gyrB, recA, and rpoB), from which seven strains were identified as A. larrymoorei and one strain was identified as A. rubi (Rer); the remaining 25 strains were scattered within the A. tumefaciens species complex. Two strains were identified as genomospecies 1 (G1), seven strains were identified as A. radiobacter (G4), seven strains were identified as A. deltaense (G7), two strains were identified as A. nepotum (G14), and one strain was identified as "A. viscosum" (G15). The strains Rnr, Rnw, and Rew as well as the two strains OT33 and R13 all isolated from rose and the strain Ap1 isolated from apple were clustered in three atypical clades within the A. tumefaciens species complex. All but eight strains (i.e., Nec10, Ph38, Ph49, fic9, Fic72, R13, OT33, and Ap1) were pathogenic on tomato and sunflower seedlings in greenhouse conditions, whereas all but three strains (i.e., fic9, Fic72, and OT33) showed tumorigenicity on carrot root discs. The phylogenetic analysis and nucleotide diversity statistics suggested the existence of two novel genomospecies within the A. tumefaciens species complex, which we named "G19" and "G20." Hence, we propose the strains Rew, Rnw, and Rnr as the members of "G19" and the strains R13 and OT33 as the members of G20, whereas the phylogenetic status of the atypical strain Ap1 remains undetermined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hamzeh Mafakheri
- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441-65186, Iran
| | - S Mohsen Taghavi
- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441-65186, Iran
| | - Joanna Puławska
- Research Institute of Horticulture, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland
| | - Philippe de Lajudie
- IRD (Institut de recherche pour le développement), Campus de Baillarguet TA A-82/J, Laboratoire des Symbioses Tropicales et Méditerranéennes, 34398 Montpellier Cédex 5, France
| | - Florent Lassalle
- Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, St. Mary's Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, London W2 1NY, United Kingdom
| | - Ebrahim Osdaghi
- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441-65186, Iran
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Bosmans L, De Bruijn I, Gerards S, Moerkens R, Van Looveren L, Wittemans L, Van Calenberge B, Paeleman A, Van Kerckhove S, De Mot R, Rozenski J, Rediers H, Raaijmakers JM, Lievens B. Potential for Biocontrol of Hairy Root Disease by a Paenibacillus Clade. Front Microbiol 2017; 8:447. [PMID: 28382027 PMCID: PMC5360736 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2016] [Accepted: 03/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Rhizogenic Agrobacterium biovar 1 is the causative agent of hairy root disease (HRD) in the hydroponic cultivation of tomato and cucumber causing significant losses in marketable yield. In order to prevent and control the disease chemical disinfectants such as hydrogen peroxide or hypochlorite are generally applied to sanitize the hydroponic system and/or hydroponic solution. However, effective control of HRD sometimes requires high disinfectant doses that may have phytotoxic effects. Moreover, several of these chemicals may be converted to unwanted by-products with human health hazards. Here we explored the potential of beneficial bacteria as a sustainable means to control HRD. A large collection of diverse bacterial genera was screened for antagonistic activity against rhizogenic Agrobacterium biovar 1 using the agar overlay assay. Out of more than 150 strains tested, only closely related Paenibacillus strains belonging to a particular clade showed antagonistic activity, representing the species P. illinoisensis, P. pabuli, P. taichungensis, P. tundrae, P. tylopili, P. xylanexedens, and P. xylanilyticus. Assessment of the spectrum of activity revealed that some strains were able to inhibit the growth of all 35 rhizogenic agrobacteria strains tested, while others were only active against part of the collection, suggesting a different mode of action. Preliminary characterization of the compounds involved in the antagonistic activity of two closely related Paenibacillus strains, tentatively identified as P. xylanexedens, revealed that they are water-soluble and have low molecular weight. Application of a combination of these strains in greenhouse conditions resulted in a significant reduction of HRD, indicating the great potential of these strains to control HRD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lien Bosmans
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, KU Leuven Sint-Katelijne-Waver, Belgium
| | - Irene De Bruijn
- Department of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (KNAW) Wageningen, Netherlands
| | - Saskia Gerards
- Department of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (KNAW) Wageningen, Netherlands
| | | | | | - Lieve Wittemans
- Research Station for Vegetable Production vzw Sint-Katelijne-Waver, Belgium
| | | | | | | | - René De Mot
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven Leuven, Belgium
| | | | - Hans Rediers
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, KU Leuven Sint-Katelijne-Waver, Belgium
| | - Jos M Raaijmakers
- Department of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (KNAW) Wageningen, Netherlands
| | - Bart Lievens
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management, Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, KU Leuven Sint-Katelijne-Waver, Belgium
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Bosmans L, De Bruijn I, De Mot R, Rediers H, Lievens B. Agar composition affects in vitro screening of biocontrol activity of antagonistic microorganisms. J Microbiol Methods 2016; 127:7-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2016.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2016] [Revised: 05/06/2016] [Accepted: 05/06/2016] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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9
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Bosmans L, Van Calenberge B, Paeleman A, Moerkens R, Wittemans L, Van Kerckhove S, De Mot R, Lievens B, Rediers H. Efficacy of hydrogen peroxide treatment for control of hairy root disease caused by rhizogenic agrobacteria. J Appl Microbiol 2016; 121:519-27. [DOI: 10.1111/jam.13187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2016] [Revised: 05/18/2016] [Accepted: 05/18/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Bosmans
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM); Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M S); KU Leuven; Sint-Katelijne-Waver Belgium
| | - B. Van Calenberge
- Research Station for Vegetable Production vzw; Sint-Katelijne-Waver Belgium
| | - A. Paeleman
- Scientia Terrae vzw; Sint-Katelijne-Waver Belgium
| | - R. Moerkens
- Research Centre Hoogstraten vzw; Meerle Belgium
| | - L. Wittemans
- Research Station for Vegetable Production vzw; Sint-Katelijne-Waver Belgium
| | | | - R. De Mot
- Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, M S; KU Leuven; Leuven Belgium
| | - B. Lievens
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM); Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M S); KU Leuven; Sint-Katelijne-Waver Belgium
| | - H. Rediers
- Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM); Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M S); KU Leuven; Sint-Katelijne-Waver Belgium
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