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Castaldi A, Zaglia T, Di Mauro V, Carullo P, Viggiani G, Borile G, Di Stefano B, Schiattarella GG, Gualazzi MG, Elia L, Stirparo GG, Colorito ML, Pironti G, Kunderfranco P, Esposito G, Bang ML, Mongillo M, Condorelli G, Catalucci D. MicroRNA-133 modulates the β1-adrenergic receptor transduction cascade. Circ Res 2014; 115:273-83. [PMID: 24807785 DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.115.303252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
RATIONALE The sympathetic nervous system plays a fundamental role in the regulation of myocardial function. During chronic pressure overload, overactivation of the sympathetic nervous system induces the release of catecholamines, which activate β-adrenergic receptors in cardiomyocytes and lead to increased heart rate and cardiac contractility. However, chronic stimulation of β-adrenergic receptors leads to impaired cardiac function, and β-blockers are widely used as therapeutic agents for the treatment of cardiac disease. MicroRNA-133 (miR-133) is highly expressed in the myocardium and is involved in controlling cardiac function through regulation of messenger RNA translation/stability. OBJECTIVE To determine whether miR-133 affects β-adrenergic receptor signaling during progression to heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS Based on bioinformatic analysis, β1-adrenergic receptor (β1AR) and other components of the β1AR signal transduction cascade, including adenylate cyclase VI and the catalytic subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase A, were predicted as direct targets of miR-133 and subsequently validated by experimental studies. Consistently, cAMP accumulation and activation of downstream targets were repressed by miR-133 overexpression in both neonatal and adult cardiomyocytes following selective β1AR stimulation. Furthermore, gain-of-function and loss-of-function studies of miR-133 revealed its role in counteracting the deleterious apoptotic effects caused by chronic β1AR stimulation. This was confirmed in vivo using a novel cardiac-specific TetON-miR-133 inducible transgenic mouse model. When subjected to transaortic constriction, TetON-miR-133 inducible transgenic mice maintained cardiac performance and showed attenuated apoptosis and reduced fibrosis compared with control mice. CONCLUSIONS miR-133 controls multiple components of the β1AR transduction cascade and is cardioprotective during heart failure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessandra Castaldi
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Tania Zaglia
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Vittoria Di Mauro
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Pierluigi Carullo
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Giacomo Viggiani
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Giulia Borile
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Barbara Di Stefano
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Gabriele Giacomo Schiattarella
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Maria Giovanna Gualazzi
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Leonardo Elia
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Giuliano Giuseppe Stirparo
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Maria Luisa Colorito
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Gianluigi Pironti
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Paolo Kunderfranco
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Giovanni Esposito
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Marie-Louise Bang
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Marco Mongillo
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Gianluigi Condorelli
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.)
| | - Daniele Catalucci
- From the Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy (A.C., V.D.M., P.C., G.V., M.G.G., G.G.S., P.K., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); Multimedica, Milan, Italy (L.E.); University of Milan Bicocca, Milan, Italy (A.C.); Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); University of Padova, Padova, Italy (T.Z., G.B., M.M.); Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research-Milan Unit, Milan, Italy (P.C., M.-L.B., G.C., D.C.); University "Federico II," Naples, Italy (G.G.S., G.E.); University of Milan, Milan, Italy (G.G.S., G.C.); Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (G.P.); and University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy (B.D.S., M.L.C.).
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