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García-Carrillo R, Molina-Pelayo FA, Zarate-Lopez D, Cabrera-Aguilar A, Ortega-Domínguez B, Domínguez-López M, Chiquete-Félix N, Dagnino-Acosta A, Velasco-Loyden G, Chávez E, Castro-Sánchez L, de Sánchez VC. An adenosine derivative promotes mitochondrial supercomplexes reorganization and restoration of mitochondria structure and bioenergetics in a diethylnitrosamine-induced hepatocellular carcinoma model. Sci Rep 2024; 14:6348. [PMID: 38491051 PMCID: PMC10943223 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-56306-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2023] [Accepted: 03/05/2024] [Indexed: 03/18/2024] Open
Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression is associated with dysfunctional mitochondria and bioenergetics impairment. However, no data about the relationship between mitochondrial supercomplexes (hmwSC) formation and ATP production rates in HCC are available. Our group has developed an adenosine derivative, IFC-305, which improves mitochondrial function, and it has been proposed as a therapeutic candidate for HCC. We aimed to determine the role of IFC-305 on both mitochondrial structure and bioenergetics in a sequential cirrhosis-HCC model in rats. Our results showed that IFC-305 administration decreased the number and size of liver tumors, reduced the expression of tumoral markers, and reestablished the typical architecture of the hepatic parenchyma. The livers of treated rats showed a reduction of mitochondria number, recovery of the mtDNA/nDNA ratio, and mitochondrial length. Also, IFC-305 increased cardiolipin and phosphatidylcholine levels and promoted hmwSC reorganization with changes in the expression levels of hmwSC assembly-related genes. IFC-305 in HCC modified the expression of several genes encoding elements of electron transport chain complexes and increased the ATP levels by recovering the complex I, III, and V activity. We propose that IFC-305 restores the mitochondrial bioenergetics in HCC by normalizing the quantity, morphology, and function of mitochondria, possibly as part of its hepatic restorative effect.
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Grants
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- FOP02-2022-02 project 321696 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- Ciencia de Frontera-2019 project 501204 Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT)
- PAPIIT-UNAM project IN214419 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- PAPIIT-UNAM project IN214419 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- PAPIIT-UNAM project IN214419 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- PAPIIT-UNAM project IN214419 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- PAPIIT-UNAM project IN214419 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- PAPIIT-UNAM project IN214419 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
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Affiliation(s)
- Rosendo García-Carrillo
- Centro Universitario de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, México
| | | | - David Zarate-Lopez
- Centro Universitario de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, México
| | - Alejandro Cabrera-Aguilar
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Bibiana Ortega-Domínguez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Mariana Domínguez-López
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Natalia Chiquete-Félix
- Departamento de Genética Molecular, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Adan Dagnino-Acosta
- Centro Universitario de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, México
- CONAHCYT-Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, México
| | - Gabriela Velasco-Loyden
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Enrique Chávez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, México
| | - Luis Castro-Sánchez
- Centro Universitario de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, México.
- CONAHCYT-Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, México.
| | - Victoria Chagoya de Sánchez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510, Ciudad de México, México.
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2
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Chávez E, Aparicio-Cadena AR, Velasco-Loyden G, Lozano-Rosas MG, Domínguez-López M, Cancino-Bello A, Torres N, Tovar AR, Cabrera-Aguilar A, Chagoya-de Sánchez V. An adenosine derivative prevents the alterations observed in metabolic syndrome in a rat model induced by a rich high-fat diet and sucrose supplementation. PLoS One 2023; 18:e0292448. [PMID: 37796781 PMCID: PMC10553329 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0292448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2023] [Accepted: 09/19/2023] [Indexed: 10/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Metabolic syndrome is a multifactorial disease with high prevalence worldwide. It is related to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity. Approximately 80% of patients with metabolic syndrome have some degree of fatty liver disease. An adenosine derivative (IFC-305) has been shown to exert protective effects in models of liver damage as well as on elements involved in central metabolism; therefore, here, we evaluated the effect of IFC-305 in an experimental model of metabolic syndrome in rats induced by a high-fat diet and 10% sucrose in drinking water for 18 weeks. We also determined changes in fatty acid uptake in the Huh-7 cell line. In the experimental model, increases in body mass, serum triglycerides and proinflammatory cytokines were induced in rats, and the adenosine derivative significantly prevented these changes. Interestingly, IFC-305 prevented alterations in glucose and insulin tolerance, enabling the regulation of glucose levels in the same way as in the control group. Histologically, the alterations, including mitochondrial morphological changes, observed in response to the high-fat diet were prevented by administration of the adenosine derivative. This compound exerted protective effects against metabolic syndrome, likely due to its action in metabolic regulation, such as in the regulation of glucose blood levels and hepatocyte fatty acid uptake.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrique Chávez
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Alejandro Rusbel Aparicio-Cadena
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Gabriela Velasco-Loyden
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - María Guadalupe Lozano-Rosas
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Mariana Domínguez-López
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Amairani Cancino-Bello
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Nimbe Torres
- Departamento de Fisiología de la Nutrición, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición “Salvador Zubirán”, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Armando R. Tovar
- Departamento de Fisiología de la Nutrición, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición “Salvador Zubirán”, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Alejandro Cabrera-Aguilar
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Victoria Chagoya-de Sánchez
- Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Departamento de Biología Celular y del Desarrollo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
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3
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Rodríguez-Aguilera JR, Ecsedi S, Goldsmith C, Cros MP, Domínguez-López M, Guerrero-Celis N, Pérez-Cabeza de Vaca R, Chemin I, Recillas-Targa F, Chagoya de Sánchez V, Hernández-Vargas H. Genome-wide 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) emerges at early stage of in vitro differentiation of a putative hepatocyte progenitor. Sci Rep 2020; 10:7822. [PMID: 32385352 PMCID: PMC7210258 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-64700-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2019] [Accepted: 04/15/2020] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
A basic question linked to differential patterns of gene expression is how cells reach different fates despite using the same DNA template. Since 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) emerged as an intermediate metabolite in active DNA demethylation, there have been increasing efforts to elucidate its function as a stable modification of the genome, including a role in establishing such tissue-specific patterns of expression. Recently we described TET1-mediated enrichment of 5hmC on the promoter region of the master regulator of hepatocyte identity, HNF4A, which precedes differentiation of liver adult progenitor cells in vitro. Here, we studied the genome-wide distribution of 5hmC at early in vitro differentiation of human hepatocyte-like cells. We found a global increase in 5hmC as well as a drop in 5-methylcytosine after one week of in vitro differentiation from bipotent progenitors, at a time when the liver transcript program is already established. 5hmC was overall higher at the bodies of overexpressed genes. Furthermore, by modifying the metabolic environment, an adenosine derivative prevents 5hmC enrichment and impairs the acquisition of hepatic identity markers. These results suggest that 5hmC could be a marker of cell identity, as well as a useful biomarker in conditions associated with cell de-differentiation such as liver malignancies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jesús Rafael Rodríguez-Aguilera
- Department of Cellular Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Circuito Exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510, Cd. Mx., Mexico
| | - Szilvia Ecsedi
- Institute of Biology Valrose (iBV), The National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) - National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France
| | - Chloe Goldsmith
- Department of Immunity, Virus and Inflammation. Cancer Research Centre of Lyon (CRCL), Inserm U 1052, CNRS UMR 5286, Université de Lyon, Centre Léon Bérard, 28 rue Laennec, 69373, Lyon, CEDEX 08, France
| | - Marie-Pierre Cros
- Molecular Mechanisms and Biomarkers Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), 150 Cours Albert Thomas, 69008, Lyon, France
| | - Mariana Domínguez-López
- Department of Cellular Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Circuito Exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510, Cd. Mx., Mexico
| | - Nuria Guerrero-Celis
- Department of Cellular Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Circuito Exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510, Cd. Mx., Mexico
| | - Rebeca Pérez-Cabeza de Vaca
- Department of Cellular Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Circuito Exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510, Cd. Mx., Mexico
- Division of Biomedical Research, Centro Médico Nacional "20 de noviembre", ISSSTE, San Lorenzo 502, Benito Juárez, 03100, Cd. Mx., Mexico
| | - Isabelle Chemin
- INSERM U1052, CNRS UMR5286, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon Université Claude Bernard, Lyon, France
| | - Félix Recillas-Targa
- Department of Molecular Genetics, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Circuito Exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510, Cd. Mx., Mexico
| | - Victoria Chagoya de Sánchez
- Department of Cellular Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Circuito Exterior s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510, Cd. Mx., Mexico.
| | - Héctor Hernández-Vargas
- Department of Immunity, Virus and Inflammation. Cancer Research Centre of Lyon (CRCL), Inserm U 1052, CNRS UMR 5286, Université de Lyon, Centre Léon Bérard, 28 rue Laennec, 69373, Lyon, CEDEX 08, France.
- Department of Translational Research and Innovation. Centre Léon Bérard, 28 rue Laennec, 69373, Lyon, CEDEX 08, France.
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4
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Lozano-Rosas MG, Chávez E, Velasco-Loyden G, Domínguez-López M, Martínez-Pérez L, Chagoya De Sánchez V. Diminished S-adenosylmethionine biosynthesis and its metabolism in a model of hepatocellular carcinoma is recuperated by an adenosine derivative. Cancer Biol Ther 2019; 21:81-94. [PMID: 31552788 DOI: 10.1080/15384047.2019.1665954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), biosynthesis from methionine and ATP, is markedly decreased in hepatocellularular carcinoma (HCC) for a diminution in ATP levels, and the down regulation of the liver specific MAT1a enzyme. Its metabolic activity is very important in the transmethylation reactions, the methionine cycle, the biosynthesis of glutathione (GSH) and the polyamine pathway, which are markedly affected in the HCC. The chemo-preventive effect of IFC305 in HCC induced by DEN, and the increase of ATP and SAM in CCl4-induced cirrhosis have been previously demonstrated. The aim of this work was to test whether this chemo-preventive effect is mediated by the induction of SAM biosynthesis and its metabolic flow. SAM hepatic levels and the methionine cycle were recovered with IFC305 treatment, restoring transmethylation and transsulfuration activities. IFC305 treatment, increased MAT1a levels and decrease MAT2a levels through modulation of their post-transcriptional regulation. This occurred through the binding of the AUF1 (binding factor 1 AU-rich sites) and HuR (human antigen R) ribonucleoproteins to Mat1a and Mat2a messenger RNAs, which maintained their nuclear localization. Finally, the compound inhibited the polyamine pathway favoring the recuperation of the normal methionine and one carbon cycle recuperating the metabolic flow of methionine, which probably facilitated its HCC chemo-preventive effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- María Guadalupe Lozano-Rosas
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Enrique Chávez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Gabriela Velasco-Loyden
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Mariana Domínguez-López
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Lidia Martínez-Pérez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Victoria Chagoya De Sánchez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
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5
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Lian B, Ren Y, Zhang H, Lin T, Wang Y. An adenosine derivative (IFC-305) reduced the risk of radiation-induced intestinal toxicity in the treatment of colon cancer by suppressing the methylation of PPAR-r promoter. Biomed Pharmacother 2019; 118:109202. [PMID: 31545232 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2019] [Revised: 06/27/2019] [Accepted: 07/02/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND IFC-305, an adenosine derivative, has been proved to exert a therapeutic effect on radiation-induced intestinal toxicity in colon cancer (CC). The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying molecular mechanism of protective role of IFC-305 in CC by modifying the methylation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-r promoter. METHOD Peripheral blood and cancerous tissues samples were collected from the CC patients. Irradiation (IR) mice models were established in comparison with control mice accordingly. Bisulfite sequencing, real-time PCR, Western-blot analysis, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and hematoxylin eosin (HE) staining were performed upon both human and animal samples. RESULT The results upon the human CC samples demonstrated that the level of methylation of PPAR-r promoter in methylated patients was increased, while the risk of radiation-induced intestinal toxicity in methylated patients was also increased compared with unmethylated patients. Also, the PPAR-r mRNA/protein expression was lower in methylated patients compared with unmethylated patients, thus indicating the presence of PPAR-r promoter methylation repressed PPAR-r expression in vivo. Moreover, in the mice models, IFC-305 treatment partially alleviated radiation-induced toxicity in the columnar epithelia and tubular glands of IR mice, and villus height and the number/circumference of crypts were also increased while the relative number of inflammatory cells was decreased in IR + IFC-305 mice group compared with the control mice. Compared with the control group, the levels of PPAR-r mRNA/protein expression were significantly decreased in IR mice, while the presence of IFC-305 exerted therapeutic effect upon IR rats via elevating the PPAR-r mRNA/protein expression to a certain extent. CONCLUSION In this study, we demonstrated the relationship between PPAR-r promoter methylation and the risk of radiation-induced intestinal toxicity via studying the clinical samples collected from CC patients. And the study upon mice models suggested that the administration of IFC-305 could alleviate radiation-induced intestinal toxicity through decreasing the methylation of PPAR-r promoter and enhancing the expression of PPAR-r in IR mice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Lian
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Yupeng Ren
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Zhang
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
| | - Tao Lin
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongpeng Wang
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
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6
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Pérez-Cabeza de Vaca R, Domínguez-López M, Guerrero-Celis N, Rodríguez-Aguilera JR, Chagoya de Sánchez V. Inflammation is regulated by the adenosine derivative molecule, IFC-305, during reversion of cirrhosis in a CCl4 rat model. Int Immunopharmacol 2018; 54:12-23. [DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2017.10.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2017] [Revised: 10/03/2017] [Accepted: 10/17/2017] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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7
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Rodríguez‐Aguilera JR, Guerrero‐Hernández C, Pérez‐Molina R, Cadena‐del‐Castillo CE, Pérez‐Cabeza de Vaca R, Guerrero‐Celis N, Domínguez‐López M, Murillo‐de‐Ozores AR, Arzate‐Mejía R, Recillas‐Targa F, Chagoya de Sánchez V. Epigenetic Effects of an Adenosine Derivative in a Wistar Rat Model of Liver Cirrhosis. J Cell Biochem 2017; 119:401-413. [DOI: 10.1002/jcb.26192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2017] [Accepted: 06/06/2017] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jesús Rafael Rodríguez‐Aguilera
- Departamento de Biología Celular y DesarrolloInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Carlos Guerrero‐Hernández
- Departamento de Biología Celular y DesarrolloInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Rosario Pérez‐Molina
- Departamento de Genética MolecularInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Carla Elizabeth Cadena‐del‐Castillo
- Departamento de Genética MolecularInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Rebeca Pérez‐Cabeza de Vaca
- Departamento de Biología Celular y DesarrolloInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Nuria Guerrero‐Celis
- Departamento de Biología Celular y DesarrolloInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Mariana Domínguez‐López
- Departamento de Biología Celular y DesarrolloInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Adrián Rafael Murillo‐de‐Ozores
- Departamento de Biología Celular y DesarrolloInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Rodrigo Arzate‐Mejía
- Departamento de Genética MolecularInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Félix Recillas‐Targa
- Departamento de Genética MolecularInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
| | - Victoria Chagoya de Sánchez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y DesarrolloInstituto de Fisiología Celular, UNAMCircuito Exterior s/n Ciudad UniversitariaCoyoacán 04510, Cd.Mx.México
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8
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Chávez E, Lozano-Rosas MG, Domínguez-López M, Velasco-Loyden G, Rodríguez-Aguilera JR, José-Nuñez C, Tuena de Gómez-Puyou M, Chagoya de Sánchez V. Functional, Metabolic, and Dynamic Mitochondrial Changes in the Rat Cirrhosis-Hepatocellular Carcinoma Model and the Protective Effect of IFC-305. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2017; 361:292-302. [PMID: 28209723 DOI: 10.1124/jpet.116.239301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2016] [Accepted: 02/13/2017] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Mitochondrion is an important metabolic and energetic organelle that regulates several cellular processes. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been related to liver diseases including hepatocellular carcinoma. As a result, the energetic demand is not properly supplied and mitochondrial morphologic changes have been observed, resulting in an altered metabolism. We previously demonstrated the chemopreventive effect of the hepatoprotector IFC-305. Aim: In this work we aimed to evaluate the functional, metabolic, and dynamic mitochondrial alterations in the sequential model of cirrhosis-hepatocellular carcinoma induced by diethylnitrosamine in rats and the possible beneficial effect of IFC-305. Methods: Experimental groups of rats were formed to induce cirrhosis-hepatocellular carcinoma and to assess the IFC-305 effect during cancer development and progression through the evaluation of functional, metabolic, and dynamic mitochondrial parameters. Results: In this experimental model, dysfunctional mitochondria were observed and suspension of the diethylnitrosamine treatment was not enough to restore them. Administration of IFC-305 maintained and restored the mitochondrial function and regulated parameters implicated in metabolism as well as the mitochondrial dynamics modified by diethylnitrosamine intoxication. Conclusion: This study supports IFC-305 as a potential hepatocellular carcinoma treatment or as an adjuvant in chemotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrique Chávez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
| | - María Guadalupe Lozano-Rosas
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
| | - Mariana Domínguez-López
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
| | - Gabriela Velasco-Loyden
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
| | - Jesús Rafael Rodríguez-Aguilera
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
| | - Concepción José-Nuñez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
| | - Marietta Tuena de Gómez-Puyou
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
| | - Victoria Chagoya de Sánchez
- Departamento de Biología Celular y Desarrollo, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (E.C., M.G.L.-R., M.D.-L., G.V.-L., J.R.R.-A., V.C.S.); and Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Estructural, Instituto de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico (C.J.-N., M.T.G.-P.)
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Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells in Liver Fibrosis: Recent Findings, Old/New Caveats and Future Perspectives. Stem Cell Rev Rep 2016; 11:586-97. [PMID: 25820543 DOI: 10.1007/s12015-015-9585-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) are progenitors which share plastic-adherence capacity and cell surface markers but have different properties according to their cell and tissue sources and to culture conditions applied. Many recent publications suggest that MSCs can differentiate into hepatic-like cells, which can be a consequence of either a positive selection of rare in vivo pluripotent cells or of the original plasticity of some cells contributing to MSC cultures. A possible role of MSCs in hereditary transmission of obesity and/or diabetes as well as properties of MSCs regarding immunomodulation, cell fusion and exosome release capacities are discussed according to recent literature. Limitations in methods used to track MSCs in vivo especially in the context of liver cirrhosis are addressed as well as strategies explored to enhance their migratory, survival and proliferation properties, which are known to be relevant for their future clinical use. Current knowledge regarding mechanisms involved in liver cirrhosis amelioration mediated by naïve and genetically modified MSCs as well as the effects of applying preconditioning and combined strategies to improve their therapeutic effects are evaluated. Finally, first reports of GMP guidelines and biosafety issues in MSCs applications are discussed.
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Ezquer F, Bruna F, Calligaris S, Conget P, Ezquer M. Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells: A promising strategy to manage alcoholic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2016; 22:24-36. [PMID: 26755858 PMCID: PMC4698489 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i1.24] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2015] [Revised: 08/06/2015] [Accepted: 10/13/2015] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Chronic alcohol consumption is a major cause of liver disease. The term alcoholic liver disease (ALD) refers to a spectrum of mild to severe disorders including steatosis, steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. With limited therapeutic options, stem cell therapy offers significant potential for these patients. In this article, we review the pathophysiologic features of ALD and the therapeutic mechanisms of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells, also referred to as mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), based on their potential to differentiate into hepatocytes, their immunomodulatory properties, their potential to promote residual hepatocyte regeneration, and their capacity to inhibit hepatic stellate cells. The perfect match between ALD pathogenesis and MSC therapeutic mechanisms, together with encouraging, available preclinical data, allow us to support the notion that MSC transplantation is a promising therapeutic strategy to manage ALD onset and progression.
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