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Scheper MC, van Velzen M, L U van Meeteren N. Towards responsible use of artificial intelligence in daily practice: what do physiotherapists need to know, consider and do? J Physiother 2024; 70:81-84. [PMID: 38036398 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2023.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2023] [Revised: 06/14/2023] [Accepted: 07/09/2023] [Indexed: 12/02/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Mark C Scheper
- Research Center Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Institute for Communication, Media and Information Technology, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Responsible AI, Creating010, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Allied Health Professions, Faculty of Medicine and Science, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
| | - Mark van Velzen
- Research Center Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Erasmus University Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Nico L U van Meeteren
- Erasmus University Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Top Sector Life Sciences & Health (Health∼Holland), The Hague, the Netherlands
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Furlepa K, Śliwczyński A, Kamecka K, Kozłowski R, Gołębiak I, Cichońska-Rzeźnicka D, Marczak M, Glinkowski WM. The COVID-19 Pandemic as an Impulse for the Development of Telemedicine in Primary Care in Poland. J Pers Med 2022; 12:jpm12071165. [PMID: 35887661 PMCID: PMC9318246 DOI: 10.3390/jpm12071165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2022] [Revised: 07/13/2022] [Accepted: 07/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Telemedicine gives a safe and effective way of providing healthcare. During the COVID-19 pandemic, it was possible to offer teleconsultations in primary care (Primary Care Teleconsultation-PCT). The study aimed to present an analysis of the PCTs served in the years 2020–2021 in the field of primary care in Poland to determine how the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to the development of telemedicine in primary care in Poland. The database, containing a list of medical services provided remotely obtained from the National Health Fund, was analyzed. Economic and tax indicators obtained from the Ministry of Finance were also analyzed. Personal Income Tax (PIT) value was used as an indicator of household wealth, and the Corporate Income Tax (CIT) was used as an indicator of economic activity in individual counties for 2019. Along with the COVID-19 pandemic, patients as healthcare beneficiaries can take advantage of previously unserved telemedicine services as part of primary care. The data analysis showed that, along with the introduced recommendations and restrictions in connection with the pandemic, the number of teleconsultations in 2021 increased compared to 2020. In response to the pandemic, an educational campaign targeted older patients. These indicate the most significant percentage of PCTs among patients aged 70 and older. The study shows that the awareness barrier in implementing services for the elderly population decreased significantly. There was a clear correlation between the increase in PCTs and patient age.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kamila Furlepa
- Satellite Campus in Warsaw, University of Humanities and Economics in Lodz, 90-212 Lodz, Poland
- Correspondence: (K.F.); (A.Ś.)
| | - Andrzej Śliwczyński
- Satellite Campus in Warsaw, University of Humanities and Economics in Lodz, 90-212 Lodz, Poland
- Correspondence: (K.F.); (A.Ś.)
| | - Karolina Kamecka
- Department of Management and Logistics in Healthcare, Medical University of Lodz, 90-131 Lodz, Poland; (K.K.); (M.M.)
| | - Remigiusz Kozłowski
- Center of Security Technologies in Logistics, Faculty of Management, University of Lodz, 90-237 Lodz, Poland;
| | | | | | - Michał Marczak
- Department of Management and Logistics in Healthcare, Medical University of Lodz, 90-131 Lodz, Poland; (K.K.); (M.M.)
| | - Wojciech Michał Glinkowski
- Center of Excellence “TeleOrto” for Telediagnostics and Treatment of Disorders and Injuries of the Locomotor System, Department of Medical Informatics and Telemedicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 00-581 Warsaw, Poland;
- Polish Telemedicine and eHealth Society, 03-728 Warsaw, Poland
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Burns SP, Fleming TK, Webb SS, Kam ASH, Fielder JDP, Kim GJ, Hu X, Hill MT, Kringle EA. Stroke Recovery During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Position Paper on Recommendations for Rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2022; 103:1874-1882. [PMID: 35533736 PMCID: PMC9072806 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2022.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2022] [Revised: 04/06/2022] [Accepted: 04/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Health care delivery shifted and adapted with the COVID-19 pandemic caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Stroke care was negatively affected across the care continuum and may lead to poor community living outcomes in those who survived a stroke during the ongoing pandemic. For instance, delays in seeking care, changes in length of stays, and shifts in discharge patterns were observed during the pandemic. Those seeking care were younger and had more severe neurologic effects from stroke. Increased strain was placed on caregivers and public health efforts, and community-wide lockdowns, albeit necessary to reduce the spread of COVID-19, had detrimental effects on treatment and recommendations to support community living outcomes. The American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Stroke Interdisciplinary Special Interest Group Health and Wellness Task Force convened to (1) discuss international experiences in stroke care and rehabilitation and (2) review recently published literature on stroke care and outcomes during the pandemic. Based on the findings in the literature, the task force proposes recommendations and interdisciplinary approaches at the (1) institutional and societal level; (2) health care delivery level; and (3) individual and interpersonal level spanning across the care continuum and into the community.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suzanne Perea Burns
- Division of Occupational Therapy, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
| | - Talya K Fleming
- JFK Johnson Rehabilitation Institute at Hackensack Meridian Health, Edison, New Jersey
| | - Sam S Webb
- Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Alice Sau Han Kam
- Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network, Toronto, Canada; Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
| | | | - Grace J Kim
- Department of Occupational Therapy, New York University, New York City, New York; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York City, New York
| | - Xiaolei Hu
- Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
| | - Mary Thelander Hill
- Division of Occupational Therapy, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico
| | - Emily A Kringle
- Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
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Glinkowski WM. Orthopedic Telemedicine Outpatient Practice Diagnoses Set during the First COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown-Individual Observation. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 19:5418. [PMID: 35564814 PMCID: PMC9103315 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19095418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2022] [Revised: 04/10/2022] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a substantial intensification of the telemedicine transformation process in orthopedics since 2020. In the light of the legal regulations introduced in Poland, from the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, physicians, including orthopedic surgeons, have had the opportunity to conduct specialist teleconsultations. Teleconsultations increase epidemiological safety and significantly reduce the exposure of patients and medical staff to direct transmission of the viral vector and the spread of infections. The study aimed to describe diagnoses and clinical aspects of consecutive orthopedic teleconsultations (TC) during the pandemic lockdown. The diagnoses were set according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). Hybrid teleconsultations used smartphones and obligatory Electronic Health Record (EHR) with supplemental voice, SMS, MMS, Medical images, documents, and video conferencing if necessary. One hundred ninety-eight consecutive orthopedic teleconsultations were served for 615 women and 683 men (mean age 41.82 years ± 11.47 years). The most frequently diagnosed diseases were non-acute orthopedic disorders "M" (65.3%) and injuries "S" (26.3%). Back pain (M54) was the most frequent diagnosis (25.5%). Although virtual orthopedic consultation cannot replace an entire personal visit to a specialist orthopedic surgeon, in many cases, teleconsultation enables medical staff to continue to participate in providing medical services at a sufficiently high medical level to ensure patient and physician. The unified approach to TC diagnoses using ICD-10 or ICD-11 may improve further research on telemedicine-related orthopedics repeatability. Future research directions should address orthopedic teleconsultations' practical aspects and highlight legal, organizational, and technological issues with their implementations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wojciech Michał Glinkowski
- Center of Excellence “TeleOrto” for Telediagnostics and Treatment of Disorders and Injuries of the Locomotor System, Department of Medical Informatics and Telemedicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 00-581 Warsaw, Poland;
- Polish Telemedicine and eHealth Society, 03-728 Warsaw, Poland
- Gabinet Lekarski, 03-728 Warsaw, Poland
- Centrum Medyczne PZU Zdrowie, 02-715 Warsaw, Poland
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Srivastava A, Swaminathan A, Chockalingam M, Srinivasan MK, Surya N, Ray P, Hegde PS, Akkunje PS, Kamble S, Chitnis S, Kamalakannan S, Ganvir S, Shah U. Tele-Neurorehabilitation During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications for Practice in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Front Neurol 2021; 12:667925. [PMID: 34690907 PMCID: PMC8529345 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.667925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2021] [Accepted: 08/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The importance of neurorehabilitation services for people with disabilities is getting well-recognized in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) recently. However, accessibility to the same has remained the most significant challenge, in these contexts. This is especially because of the non-availability of trained specialists and the availability of neurorehabilitation centers only in urban cities owned predominantly by private healthcare organizations. In the current COVID-19 pandemic, the members of the Task Force for research at the Indian Federation of Neurorehabilitation (IFNR) reviewed the context for tele-neurorehabilitation (TNR) and have provided the contemporary implications for practicing TNR during COVID-19 for people with neurological disabilities (PWNDs) in LMICs. Neurorehabilitation is a science that is driven by rigorous research-based evidence. The current pandemic implies the need for systematically developed TNR interventions that is evaluated for its feasibility and acceptability and that is informed by available evidence from LMICs. Given the lack of organized systems in place for the provision of neurorehabilitation services in general, there needs to be sufficient budgetary allocations and a sector-wide approach to developing policies and systems for the provision of TNR services for PWNDs. The pandemic situation provides an opportunity to optimize the technological innovations in health and scale up these innovations to meet the growing burden of neurological disability in LMICs. Thus, this immense opportunity must be tapped to build capacity for safe and effective TNR services provision for PWNDs in these settings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhishek Srivastava
- Centre for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Institute, Mumbai, India
| | | | | | - Murali K Srinivasan
- Faculty of Occupational Therapy, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India
| | - Nirmal Surya
- Chairman Surya Neuro Centre Mumbai, President Indian Federation of Neurorehabilitation (IFNR), Mumbai, India
| | - Partha Ray
- National Health Services England, The Walton Centre Liverpool & National Professor of Neurology, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - Prasanna S Hegde
- Deglutology and Speech-Language Pathology, HCG Hospital, Bangalore, India
| | - Preetie Shetty Akkunje
- Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India
| | - Sanjivani Kamble
- Dr. D. Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India
| | - Sonal Chitnis
- Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be) University, School of Audiology Speech Language Pathology, Pune, India
| | - Sureshkumar Kamalakannan
- South Asia Centre for Disability Inclusive Development and Research (SACDIR), Public Health Foundation of India, The Indian Institute of Public Health Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
| | - Suvarna Ganvir
- Department of Neuro Physiotherapy, Dr. Vitalrao Vikhe Patil Foundation's College of Physiotherapy, Ahmednagar, India
| | - Urvashi Shah
- Department of Neurology, King Edward Memorial and Global Hospitals Mumbai, Mumbai, India
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