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Vaitheswaran S, Balasubramanian S, Natarajan N, Venkatesan S, Srinivasan N, Nagarajan G, Ramanujam V, Sargunan S. Ethical Issues in Delivering Psychological Therapies in Geriatric Psychiatry in India. Indian J Psychol Med 2021; 43:S66-S70. [PMID: 34732957 PMCID: PMC8543620 DOI: 10.1177/02537176211026970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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Decelis K, Falzon R. I cannot do that…I'm a counsellor: Implications of professional boundaries on counsellors' public life as entertainers. COUNSELLING & PSYCHOTHERAPY RESEARCH 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/capr.12413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Hartley MT, Bourgeois PJ. The Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification Code of Ethics: An Emerging Approach to Digital Technology. REHABILITATION RESEARCH, POLICY, AND EDUCATION 2020. [DOI: 10.1891/re-19-04] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
BackgroundRehabilitation counselors are becoming more adept at providing distance services.ObjectiveFocused on the ethical use of digital technology, the purpose of this article is to highlight ethical considerations when using digital technologies professionally.MethodsReviewing the ethical standards of the 2017 Code of Professional Ethics for Rehabilitation Counselors, this article examines the current ethical standards governing the use of technology, distance counseling, and social media.FindingsIt is critical for rehabilitation counselors to understand how affordances and constraints of technology will continue to mediate the professional practice of rehabilitation counseling.ConclusionThe professional practice of rehabilitation counseling will increasingly involve digital technology.
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McWhorter MR. Balancing Value Bracketing with the Integration of Moral Values in Psychotherapy: Evaluation of a Clinical Practice from the Perspective of Catholic Moral Theology. LINACRE QUARTERLY 2019; 86:207-224. [PMID: 32431411 PMCID: PMC6699052 DOI: 10.1177/0024363919856810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Value bracketing is a clinical practice proposed by graduate-level mental health counseling educators to help therapists-in-training learn how to avoid imposing their private values on clients as well as how to manage value conflicts with clients that emerge during the course of therapy. With value bracketing during professional work, a therapist does not refer to his or her private values so as not to influence a client's decision-making process. When some academic writers describe this practice, however, they risk overemphasizing the distinction made between a therapist's private values and the professional values that regulate his or her clinical work. This overemphasis is especially apparent in the assertion that a therapist's religious morality must be entirely separated from the ethics of professional practice. In contrast with this viewpoint, I maintain that a Catholic therapist can both avoid imposing values on clients while at the same time balance value bracketing with the integration of religious morality into professional work. I approach this integration in two ways. First, I approach therapy from the perspective of the intellectual tradition from which value bracketing originates (the tradition of qualitative research involving phenomenological interviewing). From this perspective, I agree that bracketing is methodologically necessary during the stage of clinical interviewing but not necessarily during the stage of treatment planning (when both therapist and client consent to seek particular treatment goals). Second, I outline moral criteria derived from the Catholic intellectual tradition that can help therapists exercise practical wisdom when discerning their professional involvement in how clients will apply treatment outcomes outside of the therapy. Summary: The goal of the foregoing discussion has been to explore how therapists might balance the clinical practice of value bracketing with a supplemental practice of value integration. Ways were sought for Catholic therapists to adopt the practice of value bracketing without it requiring the professional affirmation (in thought, word, or deed) of client decisions and behaviors that contradict the therapist's private value system. An integration strategy to professional acculturation was explored where students and professionals seek to balance value bracketing with value integration. This balance is primarily to be located in the collaborative work of the therapist and the client when formulating a treatment plan together. At this stage of clinical work, a Catholic therapist consents to seek goals not only as a professional but also as a follower of Christ.
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Kim JH, Keck PS, McMahon MC, Vo A, Gonzalez R, Lee DH, Barbir L, Maree K. Strengths based rehabilitation assessment: Adapted Inventory of Virtues and Strengths. Work 2019; 61:421-435. [PMID: 30373986 DOI: 10.3233/wor-182807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Values in Action Inventory of Strengths (VIA-IS) operationalizes 24 character strengths that compose the six virtues proposed in Peterson and Seligman's classification theory. Though the utility of the VIA-IS has been demonstrated in the general population, its applicability to the study of psychosocial adaptation in rehabilitation for individuals with disabilities has been controversial. OBJECTIVE The present study was to develop a measure of rehabilitation clients' positive traits, the Adapted Inventory of Virtues and Strengths (AIVS) designed to complement the applicability issues of the VIA-IS. METHOD Step-by-step AIVS development procedures are presented, and the AIVS factor structure identified via factor analysis is interpreted from a psychosocial adaptation perspective and compared to the VIA-IS factor structure. RESULTS AIVS subscales include Courage, Integrity, Practical Wisdom, Committed Action, and Emotional Transcendence. Construct validity was assessed by correlating AIVS factors with measures of resilience, life satisfaction, and well-being. CONCLUSIONS The AIVS offers a reliable framework that has clinical utility for strengths-based rehabilitation practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeong Han Kim
- Department of Clinical Counseling and Mental Health, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, TX, USA
| | - Phillip S Keck
- Interventional Spine and Pain Management, Richmond, VA, USA
| | - Megan C McMahon
- Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA
| | - Abigail Vo
- Ph.D. in Special Education, Midlothian, VA, USA
| | - Rene Gonzalez
- School of Rehabilitation Services and Counseling, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX, USA
| | - Dong Hun Lee
- Department of Education, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Lara Barbir
- Psychology Postdoctoral Resident, VA San Diego Healthcare System/University of California San Diego, CA, USA
| | - Krysta Maree
- Virginia Medicaid Enrollment Broker and Education Services, Richmond, VA, USA
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Capawana MR. Intimate attractions and sexual misconduct in the therapeutic relationship: Implications for socially just practice. COGENT PSYCHOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2016.1194176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Michael R. Capawana
- Department of Counseling, Developmental, and Educational Psychology, Boston College, Lynch School of Education, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA
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Peternelj-Taylor C. Whistleblowing and Boundary Violations: exposing a colleague in the forensic milieu. Nurs Ethics 2016; 10:526-37; discussion 537-40. [PMID: 14529119 DOI: 10.1191/0969733003ne634oa] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to examine the phenomenon of whistleblowing as it relates to a reconstructed case study of an erotic boundary violation that emerged from a clinical situation in forensic psychiatric nursing practice. The unique features of this case are illustrated with the help of a model for decision making. Although the ramifications of exposing a colleague are many, it is argued that, in this particular case, it was morally and ethically the right thing to do.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cindy Peternelj-Taylor
- College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5 Canada.
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Tarvydas VM, Leahy MJ, Saunders JL. A Comparison of the Ethical Beliefs of Certified Rehabilitation Counselors and National Certified Counselors. REHABILITATION COUNSELING BULLETIN 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/00343552040470040501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Results of a national survey of certified rehabilitation counselors (CRCs) are compared with those obtained by Gibson and Pope (1993) from a national sample of national certified counselors (NCCs) to determine their beliefs about whether particular behaviors are ethical, and the degree of consensus or controversy about these behaviors. Commonalities and differences in the beliefs of these two groups are described. Implications for education and the field of rehabilitation counseling are discussed. The authors conclude that the high degree of similarity between beliefs of CRC and NCC respondents provides empirical support that these counselors share a fundamental set of ethical beliefs.
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Abstract
The growing field of positive psychology is encouraging advances in the scientific research of developmental strengths and virtues like forgiveness. However, multicultural and indigenous psychology perspectives can raise valuable questions about positive psychology and the relationship between cultural particularity and virtues like forgiveness. In this article, the authors consider the meaning of virtue in psychology and then focus on the culturally embedded nature of forgiveness as a virtue. They illustrate the value of an indigenous psychology approach by describing some of the dynamics related to conflict resolution and forgiveness in traditional Hmong culture. They then consider ways forgiveness research and intervention might need to be contextualized with Hmong Americans.
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Schultz JC. Construction and Validation of a Supervisor Principle Ethics Scale. THE AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION COUNSELLING 2015. [DOI: 10.1375/jrc.17.2.96] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
AbstractPsychometric properties on a newly developed Supervisor Principle Ethics Scale (SPES) are reported. The SPES was created to measure supervisees' perceptions of supervisors' use of ethical principles (Autonomy, Beneficence/Nonmaleficence, Justice, Veracity, Fidelity). Participants were vocational rehabilitation counsellors with a state agency in the United States (US) (Males = 38, Females = 49). They completed the SPES and the Supervisory Working Alliance-Trainee Form (Efstation, Patton, & Kardash, 1990). The five factors of the SPES were significantly correlated with the Supervisory Working Alliance-Trainee Form (SWAI-T), suggesting evidence of construct validity. Potential uses for the SPES in research and training activities are discussed.
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Tarvydas V, Vazquez-Ramos R, Estrada-Hernandez N. Applied Participatory Ethics: Bridging the Social Justice Chasm Between Counselor and Client. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cvj.12015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vilia Tarvydas
- Department of Rehabilitation and Counselor Education; University of Iowa
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Abstract
Group psychotherapists in their everyday practice confront a series of ethical problems, some of which rise to the level of ethical dilemmas. This two-part special series will address how the group psychotherapist can address these problems and dilemmas in a way that leads to an ethical course of conduct. This article introduces the series by examining ethical principles and decision-making processes that are relevant to the wide range of issues that confront the group psychotherapist. The article also considers the person of the group psychotherapist him or herself and notes that certain personal qualities might create a foundation for ethical thinking and behavior.
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A Positive and Proactive Approach to the Ethics of the First Interview. JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PSYCHOTHERAPY 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10879-012-9219-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Spurgeon SL, Gibbons MM, Cochran JL. Creating Personal Dispositions for a Professional Counseling Program. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-007x.2012.00011.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Neukrug E, Milliken T, Walden S. Ethical Complaints Made Against Credentialed Counselors: An Updated Survey of State Licensing Boards. COUNSELOR EDUCATION AND SUPERVISION 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.1556-6978.2001.tb01268.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Hill AL. Ethical Analysis in Counseling: A Case for Narrative Ethics, Moral Visions, and Virtue Ethics. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-007x.2004.tb00240.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Vacc NA, Juhnke GA, Nilsen KA. Community Mental Health Service Providers' Codes of Ethics and theStandards for Educational and Psychological Testing. JOURNAL OF COUNSELING AND DEVELOPMENT 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.1556-6676.2001.tb01963.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Sadeghi M, Fischer JM, House SG. Ethical Dilemmas in Multicultural Counseling. JOURNAL OF MULTICULTURAL COUNSELING AND DEVELOPMENT 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-1912.2003.tb00542.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Urofsky RI, Engels DW, Engebretson K. Kitchener's Principle Ethics: Implications for Counseling Practice and Research. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-007x.2009.tb00114.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Freeman SJ, Francis PC. Casuistry: A Complement to Principle Ethics and a Foundation for Ethical Decisions. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-007x.2006.tb00050.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Schwiebert VL, Myers JE, Dice C. Ethical Guidelines for Counselors Working With Older Adults. JOURNAL OF COUNSELING AND DEVELOPMENT 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.1556-6676.2000.tb02569.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Abstract
A comprehensive review of the literature on ethical decision-making models in counseling is presented, beginning in the fall of 1984 through the summer of 1998. (Materials "in press" were considered.) A general overview of the literature is provided. Theoretically or philosophically based, practice-based, and specialty-relevant approaches are surveyed. The literature is rich with publications describing decision-making models, although few models have been assessed empirically, and few models seem well grounded philosophically or theoretically.
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Affiliation(s)
- R R Cottone
- University of Missouri-St. Louis, Division of Counseling (469 MH), 8001 Natural Bridge Road, St. Louis, MO 63121-4499, USA.
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Urofsky RI, Engels DW. Issues and Insights: Philosophy, Moral Philosophy, and Counseling Ethics: Not an Abstraction. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-007x.2003.tb00229.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Kress VE, Dixon A. Consensual Faculty-Student Sexual Relationships in Counselor Education: Recommendations for Counselor Educators' Decision Making. COUNSELOR EDUCATION AND SUPERVISION 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.1556-6978.2007.tb00042.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Fier EB, Ramsey M. Ethical Challenges in the Teaching of Multicultural Course Work. JOURNAL OF MULTICULTURAL COUNSELING AND DEVELOPMENT 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-1912.2005.tb00008.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Wihak C, Merali N. Adaptations of Professional Ethics Among Counselors Living and Working in a Remote Native Canadian Community. JOURNAL OF MULTICULTURAL COUNSELING AND DEVELOPMENT 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-1912.2007.tb00058.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Thompson MN, Cummings DL. Enhancing the Career Development of Individuals Who Have Criminal Records. CAREER DEVELOPMENT QUARTERLY 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-0045.2010.tb00187.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Stewart-Sicking JA. Virtues, Values, and the Good Life: Alasdair MacIntyre's Virtue Ethics and Its Implications for Counseling. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-007x.2008.tb00099.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Welfel ER. Accepting Fallibility: A Model for Personal Responsibility for Nonegregious Ethics Infractions. COUNSELING AND VALUES 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-007x.2005.tb00258.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Dailor AN, Jacob S. Ethically challenging situations reported by school psychologists: Implications for training. PSYCHOLOGY IN THE SCHOOLS 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pits.20574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Dewey LM, Gottlieb MC. Ethical Guidelines for Providing Court-Ordered Outpatient Psychotherapy to Juvenile Offenders. JOURNAL OF FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY PRACTICE 2011. [DOI: 10.1080/15228932.2011.521694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Sandage SJ, Cook KV, Hill PC, Strawn BD, Reimer KS. Hermeneutics and Psychology: A Review and Dialectical Model. REVIEW OF GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY 2008. [DOI: 10.1037/1089-2680.12.4.344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The authors encourage psychologists to transcend the simple but often made a contrast of quantitative and qualitative epistemologies by reissuing a call to consider a hermeneutical realist perspective. The authors recognize that such calls are not new and have largely gone unheeded in the past, perhaps because of how a more radical hermeneutical perspective has been conceptualized and communicated. Rooted in P. Ricoeur's (1981) philosophy of distanciation, the authors propose a dialectic of understanding and explanation that values both quantitative and qualitative methodologies by (a) tracing the philosophical development of hermeneutics as a paradigm for knowing, (b) demonstrating useful hermeneutical applications to psychology as a whole and to some specific subdisciplines, and (c) illustrating how a hermeneutic realist approach is beneficial to the multicultural study of virtue.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Peter C. Hill
- Department of Psychology, Rosemead School of Psychology, Biola University
| | - Brad D. Strawn
- Department of Spiritual Development, Southern Nazarene University
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Patton MJ, Davis KL, Schmidt LD. In Memoriam. COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGIST 2007. [DOI: 10.1177/0011000008319984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Debiak D. Attending to diversity in group psychotherapy: an ethical imperative. Int J Group Psychother 2007; 57:1-12; discussion 49-59, 61-6. [PMID: 17266424 DOI: 10.1521/ijgp.2007.57.1.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Ethical issues can arise in dealing with diversity when practicing group psychotherapy. In this paper, a case is presented of a therapist-in-training who is attempting to determine whether a particular psychotherapy group composed exclusively of heterosexual males would be an appropriate and effective treatment venue for a gay male; the clinical vignette is designed to illustrate a process of ethical and culturally competent decision making. The discussion of this vignette articulates the multiple steps through which the group psychotherapist must proceed to successfully resolve ethical dilemmas that are related to diversity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dennis Debiak
- Institute for Graduate Clinical Psychology, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013, USA.
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Quigley D. A review of improved ethical practices in environmental and public health research: case examples from native communities. HEALTH EDUCATION & BEHAVIOR 2006; 33:130-47. [PMID: 16531510 DOI: 10.1177/1090198104272053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
This article presents a review of 14 case studies and articles of research ethics issues in the conduct of environmental and public health research with Native American and other indigenous populations. The purpose of this review is to highlight new practices in the ethical conduct of research with native community populations. The findings from this review can promote more dialogue and policy development on the issue of community protections in research. Formal guidelines exist in ethical codes for individual rights as human subjects, but there is a lack of development on community rights in the ethics of research. This review illustrates how community-based participatory research practices can provide working guidelines that can overcome past research harms. More important, the compilations of guidelines offer tested field methods for improving the ethical conduct of research with native community populations.
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Fowers BJ, Davidov BJ. The virtue of multiculturalism: personal transformation, character, and openness to the other. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006; 61:581-94. [PMID: 16953746 DOI: 10.1037/0003-066x.61.6.581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The social, intellectual, and moral movement known as multiculturalism has been enormously influential in psychology. Its ability to reshape psychology has been due to its ethical force, which derives from the attractiveness of its aims of inclusion, social justice, and mutual respect. The cultivation of cultural competence, presented as a developmental process of acquiring self-awareness, cultural knowledge, and skills, is an important emphasis in the multicultural literature. The authors place the cultural competence literature in dialogue with virtue ethics (a contemporary ethical theory derived from Aristotle) to develop a rich and illuminating way for psychologists to understand and embody the personal self-examination, commitment, and transformation required for learning and practicing in a culturally competent manner. According to virtue ethics, multiculturalism can be seen as the pursuit of worthwhile goals that require personal strengths or virtues, knowledge, consistent actions, proper motivation, and practical wisdom. The authors term the virtue of multiculturalism openness to the other and conclude by describing how attention to cultural matters also transforms virtue ethics in important and necessary ways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Blaine J Fowers
- Department of Educational and Psychological Studies, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33124, USA.
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Tjeltveit AC. To what ends? Psychotherapy goals and outcomes, the good life, and the principle of beneficence. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006; 43:186-200. [DOI: 10.1037/0033-3204.43.2.186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Benoit M. Conflict Between Religious Commitment and Same-Sex Attraction: Possibilities for a Virtuous Response. ETHICS & BEHAVIOR 2005. [DOI: 10.1207/s15327019eb1504_3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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Johnson WB, Porter K, Campbell CD, Kupko EN. Character and Fitness Requirements for Professional Psychologists: An Examination of State Licensing Application Forms. PROFESSIONAL PSYCHOLOGY-RESEARCH AND PRACTICE 2005. [DOI: 10.1037/0735-7028.36.6.654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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