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Ohta M, Okuda A, Hosoya S, Yoshigoe Y, Saito S. Synthesis of Interlocked and Non-Interlocked Deca(para-phenylene) Derivatives by Ni-mediated Biaryl Coupling. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202304309. [PMID: 38199956 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202304309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2023] [Revised: 01/09/2024] [Accepted: 01/10/2024] [Indexed: 01/12/2024]
Abstract
Oligo(para-phenylene) (PPn) is a compound composed of directly connected 1,4-phenylene moieties. The synthesis of PPn composed of six or more phenylene moieties with no substituent at the internal phenylene moiety has been challenging because of its low solubility. Herein we synthesized oligo(para-phenylene)[2]rotaxanes, including a deca(para-phenylene)[2]rotaxane, with a defined number of phenylene moieties. Biaryl coupling of iodoarenes mediated by macrocyclic dibenzodihydrophenanthroline-Ni complex was utilized for the first time to synthesize the [2]rotaxanes. Compared to the non-interlocked deca(para-phenylene), the deca(para-phenylene)[2]rotaxane showed higher solubility. The properties of the oligo(para-phenylene)[2]rotaxanes and non-interlocked oligo(para-phenylene)s were analyzed by spectroscopic methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Misuzu Ohta
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Ayano Okuda
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shoichi Hosoya
- Research Center for Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yusuke Yoshigoe
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shinichi Saito
- Department of Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
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2
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Rashid S, Yoshigoe Y, Saito S. Phenanthroline based rotaxanes: recent developments in syntheses and applications. RSC Adv 2022; 12:11318-11344. [PMID: 35425043 PMCID: PMC9004258 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra01318e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2022] [Accepted: 03/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The advancements in the field of mechanically interlocked molecular systems (MIMs) has concurrently restructured the material chemistry frontiers and provided ample scope to explore new dimensions for applications and diversity creation. Among all these molecular entities, rotaxanes have a special locale and many research groups over the globe have contributed to their current niche in supramolecular chemistry. From refinements for better yielding synthetic strategies to their application oriented designs, this field has come a long way and is well inclined for further developments. In this review, we aim to document the contemporary developments in the synthesis of phenanthroline (phen) based rotaxanes. In addition to providing a comprehensive account of various subtypes of these rotaxanes and their stitching strategies, their applications, wherever discernible, will be duely highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Showkat Rashid
- Tokyo University of Science, Department of Chemistry Tokyo Japan
| | - Yusuke Yoshigoe
- Tokyo University of Science, Department of Chemistry Tokyo Japan
| | - Shinichi Saito
- Tokyo University of Science, Department of Chemistry Tokyo Japan
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3
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Kawasaki Y, Rashid S, Ikeyatsu K, Mutoh Y, Yoshigoe Y, Kikkawa S, Azumaya I, Hosoya S, Saito S. Conformational Control of [2]Rotaxane by Hydrogen Bond. J Org Chem 2022; 87:5744-5759. [PMID: 35389647 PMCID: PMC9087201 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
A series of [2]rotaxanes with various functional groups in the axle component was synthesized by the oxidative dimerization of alkynes, which is mediated by a macrocyclic phenanthroline-Cu complex. The rotaxanes were fully characterized by spectroscopic methods, and the structure of a rotaxane was determined by X-ray crystallographic analysis. The interaction between the ring component and the axle component was studied in detail to understand the conformation of the rotaxanes. The presence of the hydrogen bond between the phenanthroline moiety in the macrocyclic component and the acidic proton in the axle component influenced the conformation of rotaxane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Kawasaki
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Showkat Rashid
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Katsuhiko Ikeyatsu
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Yuichiro Mutoh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Yusuke Yoshigoe
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Shoko Kikkawa
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, 2-2-1 Miyama, Funabashi, Chiba 274-8510, Japan
| | - Isao Azumaya
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University, 2-2-1 Miyama, Funabashi, Chiba 274-8510, Japan
| | - Shoichi Hosoya
- Research Center for Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan
| | - Shinichi Saito
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
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Heravi MM, Abedian‐Dehaghani N, Zadsirjan V, Rangraz Y. Catalytic Function of Cu (I) and Cu (II) in Total Synthesis of Alkaloids. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Majid M. Heravi
- Department of Chemistry School of Physics and Chemistry Alzahra University, PO.Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran
| | - Neda Abedian‐Dehaghani
- Department of Chemistry School of Physics and Chemistry Alzahra University, PO.Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran
| | - Vahideh Zadsirjan
- Department of Chemistry School of Physics and Chemistry Alzahra University, PO.Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran
| | - Yalda Rangraz
- Department of Chemistry School of Physics and Chemistry Alzahra University, PO.Box 1993891176, Vanak Tehran Iran
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5
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Suzaki Y, Fukuchi Y, Tadami H, Koizumi TA, Osakada K, Ide T, Horie M, Hoshino N, Akutagawa T. Further investigations of the crystal-to-crystal phase transition of a [2]pseudorotaxane composed of ferrocene-terminated dialkylammonium and dibenzo[24]crown-8-ether. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce00457c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
A pseudorotaxane with different or mixed counter anions undergoes thermal phase transition, which is related to the interaction between the counter anion and macrocyclic component.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuji Suzaki
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagastuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Yugo Fukuchi
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagastuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Hiroko Tadami
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagastuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Take-aki Koizumi
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagastuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
- Advanced Instrumental Analysis Center, Shizuoka Institute of Science and Technology, 2200-2 Toyosawa, Fukuroi, Shizuoka 437-8555, Japan
| | - Kohtaro Osakada
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagastuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba Central 5, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan
| | - Tomohito Ide
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tokyo College, 1220-2 Kunugida-machi, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo 193-0097, Japan
| | - Masaki Horie
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing-Hua University, 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
| | - Norihisa Hoshino
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8577, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Akutagawa
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8577, Japan
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6
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Leforestier B, Gyton MR, Chaplin AB. Oxidative Addition of a Mechanically Entrapped C(sp)-C(sp) Bond to a Rhodium(I) Pincer Complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:23500-23504. [PMID: 32929831 PMCID: PMC7756736 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202009546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
By use of a macrocyclic phosphinite pincer ligand and bulky substrate substituents, we demonstrate how the mechanical bond can be leveraged to promote the oxidative addition of an interlocked 1,3-diyne to a rhodium(I) center. The resulting rhodium(III) bis(alkynyl) product can be trapped out by reaction with carbon monoxide or intercepted through irreversible reaction with dihydrogen, resulting in selective hydrogenolysis of the C-C σ-bond.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Matthew R. Gyton
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of WarwickGibbet Hill RoadCoventryCV4 7ALUK
| | - Adrian B. Chaplin
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of WarwickGibbet Hill RoadCoventryCV4 7ALUK
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7
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Leforestier B, Gyton MR, Chaplin AB. Oxidative Addition of a Mechanically Entrapped C(sp)–C(sp) Bond to a Rhodium(I) Pincer Complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202009546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Baptiste Leforestier
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Matthew R. Gyton
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
| | - Adrian B. Chaplin
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Gibbet Hill Road Coventry CV4 7AL UK
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8
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Akae Y, Sogawa H, Takata T. Effective Synthesis and Modification of α‐Cyclodextrin‐Based [3]Rotaxanes Enabling Versatile Molecular Design. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yosuke Akae
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology 2–12–1, O‐okayama, Meguro‐ku 152–8552 Tokyo Japan
| | - Hiromitsu Sogawa
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology 2–12–1, O‐okayama, Meguro‐ku 152–8552 Tokyo Japan
| | - Toshikazu Takata
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology 2–12–1, O‐okayama, Meguro‐ku 152–8552 Tokyo Japan
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Franz M, Januszewski JA, Hampel F, Tykwinski RR. [3]Rotaxanes with Mixed Axles: Polyynes and Cumulenes. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Franz
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM); University of Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU); Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Strasse 10 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Johanna A. Januszewski
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM); University of Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU); Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Strasse 10 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Frank Hampel
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM); University of Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU); Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Strasse 10 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Rik R. Tykwinski
- Department of Chemistry; University of Alberta; Edmonton Alberta T6G 2G Canada
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Yamashita Y, Saito Y, Kikkawa S, Mutoh Y, Hosoya S, Azumaya I, Saito S. Evaluation of the Steric Bulk of Substituents Utilizing the Shuttling Behavior of [2]Rotaxanes with N
-Arylpyrrole Moieties. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiaki Yamashita
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science; Tokyo University of Science; 1-3 Kagurazaka 162-8601 Shinjuku-ku Tokyo Japan
| | - Yuuki Saito
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Toho University; 2-2-1 Miyama 274-8510 Funabashi-shi Chiba Japan
| | - Shoko Kikkawa
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Toho University; 2-2-1 Miyama 274-8510 Funabashi-shi Chiba Japan
| | - Yuichiro Mutoh
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science; Tokyo University of Science; 1-3 Kagurazaka 162-8601 Shinjuku-ku Tokyo Japan
| | - Shoichi Hosoya
- Institute of Research; Tokyo Medical and Dental University; 1-5-45 Yushima 113-8510 Bunkyo-ku Tokyo Japan
| | - Isao Azumaya
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Toho University; 2-2-1 Miyama 274-8510 Funabashi-shi Chiba Japan
| | - Shinichi Saito
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science; Tokyo University of Science; 1-3 Kagurazaka 162-8601 Shinjuku-ku Tokyo Japan
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11
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Mochizuki Y, Ikeyatsu K, Mutoh Y, Hosoya S, Saito S. Synthesis of Mechanically Planar Chiral rac-[2]Rotaxanes by Partitioning of an Achiral [2]Rotaxane: Stereoinversion Induced by Shuttling. Org Lett 2017; 19:4347-4350. [PMID: 28783341 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Mechanically planar chiral [2]rotaxanes were synthesized by the introduction of bulky pyrrole moieties into the axle component of an achiral [2]rotaxane. The enantiomers were separated by chiral HPLC. The shuttling of the ring component between the two compartments at high temperature induced the stereoinversion of the mechanically planar chiral [2]rotaxane. The rate of the stereoinversion was studied quantitatively, and the kinetic parameters were determined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuta Mochizuki
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science , Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Katsuhiko Ikeyatsu
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science , Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Yuichiro Mutoh
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science , Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
| | - Shoichi Hosoya
- Research Center for Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University , 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan
| | - Shinichi Saito
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science , Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
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