1
|
Yu JE, Yeo IJ, Han SB, Yun J, Kim B, Yong YJ, Lim YS, Kim TH, Son DJ, Hong JT. Significance of chitinase-3-like protein 1 in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases and cancer. Exp Mol Med 2024; 56:1-18. [PMID: 38177294 PMCID: PMC10834487 DOI: 10.1038/s12276-023-01131-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2023] [Revised: 08/06/2023] [Accepted: 08/28/2023] [Indexed: 01/06/2024] Open
Abstract
Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) is a secreted glycoprotein that mediates inflammation, macrophage polarization, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis. The expression of CHI3L1 is strongly upregulated by various inflammatory and immunological diseases, including several cancers, Alzheimer's disease, and atherosclerosis. Several studies have shown that CHI3L1 can be considered as a marker of disease diagnosis, prognosis, disease activity, and severity. In addition, the proinflammatory action of CHI3L1 may be mediated via responses to various proinflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and interferon-γ. Therefore, CHI3L1 may contribute to a vast array of inflammatory diseases. However, its pathophysiological and pharmacological roles in the development of inflammatory diseases remain unclear. In this article, we review recent findings regarding the roles of CHI3L1 in the development of inflammatory diseases and suggest therapeutic approaches that target CHI3L1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ji Eun Yu
- College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - In Jun Yeo
- College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea
- College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang-Bae Han
- College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaesuk Yun
- College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Bongcheol Kim
- Senelix Co. Ltd., 25, Beobwon-ro 11-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05836, Republic of Korea
| | - Yoon Ji Yong
- PRESTI GEBIOLOGICS Co. Ltd., Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28161, Republic of Korea
| | - Young-Soo Lim
- PRESTI GEBIOLOGICS Co. Ltd., Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28161, Republic of Korea
| | - Tae Hun Kim
- Autotelic Bio Inc., Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong Ju Son
- College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea.
| | - Jin Tae Hong
- College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, 194-31, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, Osong-eup, Cheongju-si, Chungbuk, 28160, Republic of Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Hong DE, Yu JE, Lee JW, Son DJ, Lee HP, Kim Y, Chang JY, Lee DW, Lee WK, Yun J, Han SB, Hwang BY, Hong JT. A Natural CHI3L1-Targeting Compound, Ebractenoid F, Inhibits Lung Cancer Cell Growth and Migration and Induces Apoptosis by Blocking CHI3L1/AKT Signals. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 28:molecules28010329. [PMID: 36615523 PMCID: PMC9822003 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28010329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2022] [Revised: 12/24/2022] [Accepted: 12/26/2022] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Our previous big data analyses reported a strong association between CHI3L1 expression and lung tumor development. In this present study, we investigated whether a CHI3L1-inhibiting natural compound, ebractenoid F, inhibits lung cancer cell growth and migration and induces apoptosis. Ebractenoid F concentration-dependently (0, 17, 35, 70 µM) and significantly inhibited the proliferation and migration of A549 and H460 lung cancer cells and induced apoptosis. In the mechanism study, we found that ebractenoid F bound to CHI3L1 and suppressed CHI3L1-associated AKT signaling. Combined treatment with an AKT inhibitor, LY294002, and ebractenoid F synergistically decreased the expression of CHI3L1. Moreover, the combination treatment further inhibited the growth and migration of lung cancer cells and further induced apoptosis, as well as the expression levels of apoptosis-related proteins. Thus, our data demonstrate that ebractenoid F may serve as a potential anti-lung cancer compound targeting CHI3L1-associated AKT signaling.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Da Eun Hong
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Ji Eun Yu
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Woo Lee
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong Ju Son
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Hee Pom Lee
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Yuri Kim
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Ju Young Chang
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong Won Lee
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Won Kyu Lee
- Department of New Drug Development Center, Osong Medical Innovation Foundation (KBio Health), Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaesuk Yun
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang Bae Han
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Bang Yeon Hwang
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Tae Hong
- Medical Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Osongsaengmyeong 1-ro, 194-21, Osong-eup, Heungduk-gu, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +82-43-261-2813; Fax: +82-43-268-2732
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Chang MC, Chiang PF, Kuo YJ, Peng CL, Chen IC, Huang CY, Chen CA, Chiang YC. Develop companion radiopharmaceutical YKL40 antibodies as potential theranostic agents for epithelial ovarian cancer. Biomed Pharmacother 2022; 155:113668. [PMID: 36088858 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2022] [Revised: 08/31/2022] [Accepted: 09/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage and has poor prognosis. Theranostic agents are the current trend in drug development, but are lacking in EOC. YKL40 is predominantly expressed and involved in tumorigenesis in EOC. In this study, we developed a companion theranostic agent targeting YKL40. We measured YKL40 expression levels in ascites using ELISA and correlated them with the clinical outcomes of patients with EOC. We developed radionuclide labeled In-111/Lu-177-DTPA-YKL40 neutralizing antibodies and investigated their radiochemical purity, SPECT/CT imaging, bio-distribution, and therapeutic responses in ovarian cancer xenograft mice. We demonstrated that YKL40 expression levels in ascites were significantly higher in EOC patients with serous histological type, high tumor grade, advanced stage, tumor recurrence, chemoresistance, and tumor-related death. The radiochemical purity of In-111/Lu-177-DTPA-YKL40 neutralizing antibodies reached more than 90% after 24 h of labeling. SPECT/CT imaging showed significant accumulation of In-111-DTPA-YKL40 and Lu-177-DTPA-YKL40 antibodies at the tumor site of ovarian cancer xenograft mice 24 h after administration. Lu-177-DTPA-YKL40 antibodies significantly inhibited tumor growth in ovarian cancer xenograft mice. Our study indicated that In-111/Lu-177-DTPA-YKL40 neutralizing antibodies could be potential companion theranostic agents for patients with EOC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Cheng Chang
- Isotope Application Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, P.O. Box 3-27, Longtan, Taoyuan 325, Taiwan
| | - Ping-Fang Chiang
- Isotope Application Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, P.O. Box 3-27, Longtan, Taoyuan 325, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Jen Kuo
- Isotope Application Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, P.O. Box 3-27, Longtan, Taoyuan 325, Taiwan
| | - Cheng-Liang Peng
- Isotope Application Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, P.O. Box 3-27, Longtan, Taoyuan 325, Taiwan
| | - I-Chun Chen
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Oncology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Yen Huang
- Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan; Gynecologic Cancer Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan
| | - Chi-An Chen
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Ying-Cheng Chiang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Lee YS, Yu JE, Kim KC, Lee DH, Son DJ, Lee HP, Jung JK, Kim ND, Ham YW, Yun J, Han SB, Hong JT. A small molecule targeting CHI3L1 inhibits lung metastasis by blocking IL-13Rα2-mediated JNK-AP-1 signals. Mol Oncol 2021; 16:508-526. [PMID: 34758182 PMCID: PMC8763653 DOI: 10.1002/1878-0261.13138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2021] [Revised: 09/07/2021] [Accepted: 11/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Our previous big data analyses showed a high level of association between chitinase 3 like1 (CHI3L1) expression and lung tumor development. In the present study, we investigated whether a CHI3L1‐inhibiting chemical, 2‐({3‐[2‐(1‐cyclohexen‐1‐yl)ethyl]‐6,7‐dimethoxy‐4‐oxo‐3,4‐dihydro‐2‐quinazolinyl}sulfanyl)‐N‐(4‐ethylphenyl)butanamide (K284), could inhibit lung metastasis and studied its mechanism of action. We investigated the antitumor effect of K284 both in vitro and in vivo. K284 (0.5 mg·kg−1 body weight) significantly inhibited lung metastasis in in vivo models after injection of murine melanoma cells (B16F10) or adenocarcinomic human alveolar basal epithelial cells (A549). K284 significantly and concentration‐dependently also inhibited cancer cell proliferation and migration in the A549 and H460 lung cancer cell lines. We found that the binding of K284 to the chitin‐binding domain (CBD) of CHI3L1 prevented the binding of CHI3L1 to its receptor, interleukin‐13 receptor subunit alpha‐2 (IL‐13Rα2), thereby suppressing the CHI3L1 signal. This blocking of the CHI3L1‐IL‐13Rα2 signal caused the inhibition of c‐Jun N‐terminal kinase (JNK)‐activator protein 1 (AP‐1) signals, resulting in the prevention of lung metastasis and cancer cell growth. Our data demonstrate that K284 may serve as a potential candidate anticancer compound targeting CHI3L1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Sun Lee
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Ji Eun Yu
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Ki Cheon Kim
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Dong Hun Lee
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Dong Ju Son
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Hee Pom Lee
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Jae-Kyung Jung
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | | | - Young Wan Ham
- Department of Chemistry, Utah Valley University, Orem, UT, USA
| | - Jaesuk Yun
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Sang-Bae Han
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| | - Jin Tae Hong
- College of Pharmacy & Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Rivas-Alarcón AA, Gómez-Gómez Y, Organista-Nava J, Jiménez-López MA, Rivera-Ramírez AB, Ibarra-Sierra E, Saavedra-Herrera MV, Illades-Aguiar B, Leyva-Vázquez MA. Plasma levels of YKL-40 as a prognostic factor in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Mol Clin Oncol 2021; 15:168. [PMID: 34194746 PMCID: PMC8237154 DOI: 10.3892/mco.2021.2330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2020] [Accepted: 01/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
YKL-40, also known as chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1), is an inflammatory glycoprotein secreted by different types of cells, such as inflammatory cells. The levels of this protein are elevated in the serum or plasma of patients with different types of cancer, and high concentrations are associated with poor prognosis and short survival in patients with liver, breast, lung, bladder and endometrial cancers. In Mexico, acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common type of cancer affecting the pediatric population. The prognosis of patients with ALL is difficult to establish. Hence, the objective of the present study was to analyze the plasma levels of YKL-40 in Mexican children with ALL and investigate its role as a prognostic factor. A case-control study was performed in a population of 90 children aged 1-18 years, among whom 45 had ALL and 45 were hematologically healthy. The levels of YKL-40 in plasma samples were measured using ELISA and were found to be significantly higher in children with ALL compared with those in controls (P<0.0001). Children with ALL who had high plasma levels of YKL-40 (≥36.34 ng/ml) had shorter survival compared with those with low levels (<36.34 ng/ml; P<0.05). The findings of the present study revealed that the YKL-40 plasma level, age/initial leukocyte count and central nervous system invasion were associated with the prognosis of children with ALL [odds ratio (OR)=6.06, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.1-31.6, P=0.03; OR=8.53, 95% CI: 1.2-58.2, P=0.03; and OR=6.45, 95% CI: 1.01-41.2, P=0.04, respectively]. Therefore, YKL-40 plasma levels may serve as a prognostic biomarker in pediatric patients with ALL.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alinne Ayulieth Rivas-Alarcón
- Laboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero 39070, México
| | - Yazmin Gómez-Gómez
- Laboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero 39070, México
| | - Jorge Organista-Nava
- Laboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero 39070, México
| | - Marco Antonio Jiménez-López
- Departamento de Investigación, Instituto Estatal de Cancerología 'Arturo Beltrán Ortega', Acapulco, Guerrero 39570, México
| | - Ana Berta Rivera-Ramírez
- Departamento de Investigación, Instituto Estatal de Cancerología 'Arturo Beltrán Ortega', Acapulco, Guerrero 39570, México
| | - Eloisa Ibarra-Sierra
- Departamento de Investigación, Instituto Estatal de Cancerología 'Arturo Beltrán Ortega', Acapulco, Guerrero 39570, México
| | | | - Berenice Illades-Aguiar
- Laboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero 39070, México
| | - Marco Antonio Leyva-Vázquez
- Laboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero 39070, México
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Xu C, Yuan Q, Wang W, Chi C, Zhang Q, Li L, Yang R, Wang Y. Prognostic significance of serum osteopontin levels in small cell lung cancer. BMC Pulm Med 2020; 20:235. [PMID: 32873264 PMCID: PMC7466423 DOI: 10.1186/s12890-020-01242-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2019] [Accepted: 07/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Osteopontin (OPN) is closely related to tumor occurrence and metastasis. This study explored the clinical value of serum OPN levels in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients. METHODS The ELISA method was used to determine the OPN level of 96 SCLC patients before and after first-line chemotherapy, and compared with 60 healthy controls. RESULTS The serum OPN level of SCLC patients before treatment was significantly higher than that of the healthy control (P < 0.001). Serum OPN levels were related to disease stage, tumor size, and lymph node metastasis (P = 0.012, 0.034, and 0.037, respectively). Serum OPN level decreased after first-line chemotherapy (P = 0.019), which was related to treatment response (P = 0.011). The serum OPN level was an independent predictor of overall survival. CONCLUSIONS The serum OPN level can be used as a biomarker to predict treatment response and survival of SCLC patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chunhua Xu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. .,The Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
| | - Qi Yuan
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.,The Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.,The Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China
| | - Chuanzhen Chi
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.,The Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China
| | - Qian Zhang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.,The Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China
| | - Li Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.,The Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China
| | - Rusong Yang
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
| | - Yuchao Wang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 215 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.,The Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Kzhyshkowska J, Larionova I, Liu T. YKL-39 as a Potential New Target for Anti-Angiogenic Therapy in Cancer. Front Immunol 2020; 10:2930. [PMID: 32038607 PMCID: PMC6988383 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.02930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2019] [Accepted: 11/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
YKL-39 belongs to the evolutionarily conserved family of Glyco_18-containing proteins composed of chitinases and chitinase-like proteins. Chitinase-like proteins (CLPs) are secreted lectins that lack hydrolytic activity due to the amino acid substitutions in their catalytic domain and combine the functions of cytokines and growth factors. One of the major cellular sources that produce CLPs in various pathologies, including cancer, are macrophages. Monocytes recruited to the tumor site and programmed by tumor cells differentiate into tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), which are the primary source of pro-angiogenic factors. Tumor angiogenesis is a crucial process for supplying rapidly growing tumors with essential nutrients and oxygen. We recently determined that YKL-39 is produced by tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer. YKL-39 acts as a strong chemotactic factor for monocytes and stimulates angiogenesis. Chemotherapy is a common strategy to reduce tumor size and aggressiveness before surgical intervention, but chemoresistance, resulting in the relapse of tumors, is a common clinical problem that is critical for survival in cancer patients. Accumulating evidence indicates that TAMs are essential regulators of chemoresistance. We have recently found that elevated levels of YKL-39 expression are indicative of the efficiency of the metastatic process in patients who undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy. We suggest YKL-39 as a new target for anti-angiogenic therapy that can be combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy to reduce chemoresistance and inhibit metastasis in breast cancer patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Julia Kzhyshkowska
- Medical Faculty Mannheim, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
- German Red Cross Blood Service Baden-Württemberg—Hessen, Mannheim, Germany
- Laboratory of Translational Cellular and Molecular Biomedicine, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
| | - Irina Larionova
- Laboratory of Translational Cellular and Molecular Biomedicine, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
- Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia
| | - Tengfei Liu
- Medical Faculty Mannheim, Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Bian B, Li L, Yang J, Liu Y, Xie G, Zheng Y, Zeng L, Zeng J, Shen L. Prognostic value of YKL-40 in solid tumors: a meta-analysis of 41 cohort studies. Cancer Cell Int 2019; 19:259. [PMID: 31624472 PMCID: PMC6785874 DOI: 10.1186/s12935-019-0983-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2019] [Accepted: 09/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Serum/plasma YKL-40 can be a useful index that is associated with tumor development. However, the prognostic value of serum/plasma YKL-40 in patients with solid tumors is still unclear. We aimed to utilize the existing literature to investigate the prognostic value of serum/plasma YKL-40 in solid tumors. Methods An extensive literature search for relevant studies was conducted with the Embase, Medline and Web of Science databases. The effect on survival was measured with the hazard ratio (HR). Then, pooled HRs and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using the random and fixed-effects models according to the heterogeneity of the included studies. Results This meta-analysis was based on 41 publications and comprised a total of 7762 patients with solid tumors. The pooled HR showed that elevated serum/plasma YKL-40 was significantly associated with poor OS (HR, 1.44; 95% CI 1.33–1.56). We also found that elevated serum/plasma YKL-40 had significant prognostic effects on OS in various cancer subgroups such as gastrointestinal tumors (HR, 1.37; 95% CI 1.18–1.58), ovarian cancer (HR, 2.27; 95% CI 1.69–3.06), melanoma (HR, 1.77; 95% CI 1.18–2.67), lung cancer (HR, 1.73; 95% CI 1.35–2.23), urologic neoplasms (HR, 1.61; 95% CI 1.08–2.40) and glioblastoma (HR, 1.23; 95% CI 1.07–1.42); in contrast, the prognostic effect of serum/plasma YKL-40 was not statistically significant in breast cancer (HR, 1.07; 95% CI 0.98–1.17). Conclusions The available evidence supports the hypothesis that elevated serum/plasma YKL-40 is associated with poor survival in patients with solid tumors and that serum/plasma YKL-40 may serve as a novel prognostic biomarker.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bingxian Bian
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Li Li
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Junyao Yang
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yi Liu
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Guohua Xie
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yingxia Zheng
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Liang Zeng
- 2Department of Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Junxiang Zeng
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Lisong Shen
- 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Ma T, Hu Y, Guo Y, Yan B. Tumor-Promoting Activity of Long Noncoding RNA LINC00466 in Lung Adenocarcinoma via miR-144-Regulated HOXA10 Axis. THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 2019; 189:2154-2170. [PMID: 31381886 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2019.06.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2019] [Revised: 05/28/2019] [Accepted: 06/18/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Previous investigations have implicated long noncoding RNAs in lung adenocarcinoma, which is an aggressive disease with poor prognosis and high mortality. Through the alteration of lung adenocarcinoma-related long noncoding RNA and miRNA based on microarray analysis, our aim was to understand the role of LINC00466 and miR-144 in lung adenocarcinoma progression. The relationship among LINC00466, miR-144, and HOXA10 was also verified. Moreover, to examine whether the LINC00466/miR-144/HOXA10 axis contributed to the cellular processes in lung adenocarcinoma, A549 and XWLC-05 cells were transduced with siRNA LINC00466, siRNA HOXA10, or miR-144 mimic plasmids. Highly expressed LINC00466 and HOXA10 and lowly expressed miR-144 were eventually revealed in lung adenocarcinoma tissues. HOXA10 was down-regulated in response to the overexpression of miR-144, whereas inhibition of LINC00466 decreased its binding to miR-144, thereby up-regulating miR-144, which, in turn, halted the lung adenocarcinoma progression. LINC00466 silencing or miR-144 up-regulation exerted an inhibitory role in the tumorigenicity, invasion, migration, and proliferation, and it also promoted apoptosis of lung adenocarcinoma cells. Furthermore, tumor formation was inhibited by knockdown of LINC00466 or overexpression of miR-144. Taken together, LINC00466 could restrain the miR-144 expression to up-regulate HOXA10 and, therefore, promote lung adenocarcinoma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tiangang Ma
- Department of Respiratory, Second Hospital Affiliated to Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
| | - Yanbing Hu
- Department of Ultrasound, Second Hospital Affiliated to Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
| | - Yingxue Guo
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Second Hospital Affiliated to Jilin University, Changchun, PR China.
| | - Bingdi Yan
- Department of Respiratory, Second Hospital Affiliated to Jilin University, Changchun, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Xu C, Wang Y, Yuan Q, Wang W, Chi C, Zhang Q, Zhang X. Serum pleiotrophin as a diagnostic and prognostic marker for small cell lung cancer. J Cell Mol Med 2019; 23:2077-2082. [PMID: 30635982 PMCID: PMC6378201 DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.14116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2018] [Revised: 11/27/2018] [Accepted: 12/05/2018] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Pleiotrophin (PTN) is involved in tumour progression, angiogenesis and metastasis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression level of PTN in the serum of patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and to explore the clinical significance of PTN. Serum samples from 128 patients with SCLC, 120 healthy volunteers (HV) and 60 patients with benign lung disease (BLD) were collected. The levels of serum PTN were determined with ELISA and its correlation with the clinical data was examined. The serum PTN levels in SCLC patients were significantly higher than that in BLD patients (P < 0.05) or HV (P < 0.05). With a cutoff value of 258.18 ng/mL, the sensitivity and specificity of PTN to SCLC patients and BLD patients, SCLC patients and HV were 79.2% and 91.7%, 86.7% and 95.8% respectively. An area under the curve for all stages of SCLC resulting from PTN, which was significantly better than the other tumour markers tested including progastrin‐releasing peptide and neuron‐specific enolase. High serum PTN levels appear to correlate with poor survival in patients with SCLC. These results suggest that PTN levels in the serum could be a new effective biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of SCLC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chunhua Xu
- Endoscopic Center of Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yuchao Wang
- Endoscopic Center of Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Qi Yuan
- Endoscopic Center of Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Endoscopic Center of Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Chuanzhen Chi
- Endoscopic Center of Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Qian Zhang
- Endoscopic Center of Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Clinical Center of Nanjing Respiratory Diseases and Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.,Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Xiuwei Zhang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Kahramanoğlu İ, Tokgözoğlu N, Turan H, Şal V, Şimşek G, Gelişgen R, Beşe T, Demirkıran F, Arvas M, Uzun H. YKL-40 in the diagnosis, prediction of prognosis, and platinum sensitivity in serous epithelial ovarian cancer. Turk J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 15:177-181. [PMID: 30202628 PMCID: PMC6127478 DOI: 10.4274/tjod.28459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2018] [Accepted: 05/22/2018] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the use of YKL-40 in the discrimination between benign and malignant adnexal mass and to determine its prognostic value in assessing residual tumor after primary cytoreduction and platinum sensitivity in serous epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). MATERIALS AND METHODS During the three years from January 2015 to December 2017, a nonconsecutive series of 100 patient (60 malignant, 40 benign) who underwent surgery for an adnexal mass were enrolled in the study. Preoperatively, serum samples were collected for YKL-40 level analysis. RESULTS YKL-40 [receiver operator characteristics (ROC)-area under curve (AUC)=0.83] was a significantly better predictor of EOC than cancer antigen-125 (ROC-AUC=0.75). Using a cut-off for YKL-40 of 47.7 ng/mL had a sensitivity of 80% and a specificity of 70%. Higher serum YKL-40 levels were associated with advanced stage, higher grade, residual tumor after primary cytoreduction and recurrence. Platinum-sensitive patients had significantly elevated levels of YKL-40 compared with platinum-resistant or refractory patients. CONCLUSION The results obtained from our study support the use of serum YKL-40 for the discrimination between malignant and benign ovarian tumors. YKL-40 levels in patients with serous EOC may also predict disease residual disease after primary cytoreduction and recurrence. Further studies are needed to understand the relationship between YKL-40 and platinum sensitivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- İlker Kahramanoğlu
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Nedim Tokgözoğlu
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Hasan Turan
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Veysel Şal
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Gönül Şimşek
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Remise Gelişgen
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Tugan Beşe
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Fuat Demirkıran
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Macit Arvas
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Hafize Uzun
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, İstanbul, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
马 燕, 贺 龙, 武 倩, 马 运, 王 晓. [Detection of chitinase 3-like 1 combined with other biomarkers for diagnosis of pancreatic cancer]. NAN FANG YI KE DA XUE XUE BAO = JOURNAL OF SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY 2018; 38:450-454. [PMID: 29735446 PMCID: PMC6765668 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2018.04.13] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2017] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess the value of chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1) alone or in combination with other biomarkers in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. METHODS Serum samples were collected from 70 patients with pancreatic cancer and 31 healthy subjects and the levels of CHI3L1, CA199, C3, C4, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) in serum were detected. RESULTS The serum samples from pancreatic cancer patients showed significantly higher CHI3L1, CA199, C3, C4, HDL-C, and LDL-C levels than those from healthy subjects (P<0.05). In patients with pancreatic cancer, serum CHI3L1 level was significantly correlated with the administration of anti-cancer therapy (P<0.05), but not with gender, age, metastasis or other clinicopathological parameters (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that serum CHI3L1, CA199, C3, C4, HDL-C, and LDL-C all had diagnostic value for pancreatic cancer. Multivariate analysis suggested that the combined detection model of CHI3L1, CA199, C3, and HDL-C (AUC=0.964) had a greater diagnostic value than CA199 (AUC=0.896) alone and the combined detection model consisting of CA199, C3, and HDL-C (AUC=0.923; P<0.05). CONCLUSION Serum levels of CHI3L1, CA199, C3, C4, HDL-C, and LDL-C all have diagnostic value for pancreatic cancer, and the combined model consisting of CHI3L1, CA199, C3, and HDL-C have greater diagnostic efficacy than the other biomarkers either alone or in combination.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- 燕粉 马
- 西安交通大学 第一附属医院检验科,陕西 西安 710061Clinical Laboratory of First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - 龙梅 贺
- 西安交通大学 第一附属医院检验科,陕西 西安 710061Clinical Laboratory of First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
- 陕西省中医医院检验科,陕西 西安 710003Clinical Laboratory of Shanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China
| | - 倩 武
- 西安交通大学 第一附属医院检验科,陕西 西安 710061Clinical Laboratory of First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - 运峰 马
- 西安交通大学 基础医学院,陕西 西安 710061School of Basic Medical Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - 晓琴 王
- 西安交通大学 第一附属医院检验科,陕西 西安 710061Clinical Laboratory of First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Hamilton G, Rath B. Circulating tumor cell interactions with macrophages: implications for biology and treatment. Transl Lung Cancer Res 2017; 6:418-430. [PMID: 28904886 DOI: 10.21037/tlcr.2017.07.04] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Cancer and metastasis are closely associated with inflammation. Macrophages are important effector cells in enhancing tumor proliferation, invasion and providing protection against the immune system. Despite advanced knowledge of tumor-macrophage interactions, the role of macrophages in emergence and invasion of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) is not known. A series of six CTC cell lines have been derived from blood of patients with extensive disease small cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC) in our lab, most likely representing a homogenous cell population of the actual metastasis-initiating cells (MIC) of CTCs. SCLC has an unfavorable prognosis due to rapid dissemination and early chemoresistant relapses. SCLC CTCs recruit macrophages and elicit secretion of various cytokines and the six CTC lines express chitinase-3-like-1 (CHI3L1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) in abundance. CHI3L1 is cytokine/growth factor expressed in inflammation and cancer and found to be correlated to metastasis and a dismal prognosis. In conclusion, SCLC CTCs have acquired the essential means for aggressiveness and invasion in a tumor microenvironment specifically shaped by macrophages and inflammation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gerhard Hamilton
- Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Barbara Rath
- Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Kotowicz B, Fuksiewicz M, Jonska-Gmyrek J, Wagrodzki M, Kowalska M. Preoperative serum levels of YKL 40 and CA125 as a prognostic indicators in patients with endometrial cancer. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2017. [PMID: 28624692 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2017.06.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the utility of YKL-40 and CA125 in endometrial cancer (EC) patients, and to determine their prognostic value in assessing the disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). METHODS We analyzed seventy-four EC patients, treated at a single institution and 25 healthy individuals. CA 125 serum level was evaluated in the Cobas 6000 system and YKL-40, using the ELISA method. RESULTS Significantly increased serum level of YKL-40 and CA125 was in EC patients in FIGO I-IB when compared to healthy controls. CA125 was significantly higher in patients with more advanced FIGO stage vs. FIGO I, and also in patients with lymph node metastases vs. patients with no metastases. The obtained AUC for YKL-40 was higher than for CA125. There was, however, higher diagnostic sensitivity for YKL-40 in comparison to CA125, both in patients with type I and type II tumours. In patients who had disease progression, both the percentage of elevated concentration of CA 125 and YKL-40 was higher than in patients with remission. The Chi2 test demonstrated the statistically significant differences. The predictive value of CA125 in an aspect of DFS and OS was demonstrated. CONCLUSIONS A high diagnostic sensitivity of YKL-40 in the early stages of the disease suggests the possibility of using this biomarker at an early diagnostic phase of patients with EC. The patients with increased levels of YKL-40 before treatment are also at the higher risk of relapse. The determination of CA125 before surgery may be helpful in the evaluation of the regional lymph nodes, and is a poor prognostic factor for OS and DFS.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Beata Kotowicz
- The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Laboratory of Tumor Markers, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, Roentgen Street 5, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
| | - Malgorzata Fuksiewicz
- The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Laboratory of Tumor Markers, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, Roentgen Street 5, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Joanna Jonska-Gmyrek
- The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Department of Urology, Roentgen Street 5, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Michal Wagrodzki
- The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, Roentgen Street 5, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Maria Kowalska
- The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Laboratory of Tumor Markers, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnostics, Roentgen Street 5, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Luo D, Chen H, Lu P, Li X, Long M, Peng X, Huang M, Huang K, Lin S, Tan L, Zhu Y, Chen Z, Ouyang N, Li H. CHI3L1 overexpression is associated with metastasis and is an indicator of poor prognosis in papillary thyroid carcinoma. Cancer Biomark 2017; 18:273-284. [PMID: 28009325 DOI: 10.3233/cbm-160255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE In this study, we examined the relationships between the expression level of CHI3L1 and the clinicopathological characteristics of papillary thyroid carcinoma. METHODS A total of 322 tissue samples from patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma were collected, and the CHI3L1 expression levels in tumor tissues, matched adjacent noncancerous tissues were detected using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and qRT-PCR. The relationships between CHI3L1 expression levels and the clinical characteristics were evaluated. RESULTS CHI3L1 expression was significantly increased in papillary thyroid carcinoma compared with matched adjacent noncancerous tissues (P< 0.001), tumor tissues with lymph node metastasis (LNM) compared with tumor tissues without LNM (P< 0.001) and tumor tissues with distant organ metastasis (DOM) compared with tumor tissues without DOM (P< 0.01). CHI3L1 expression was significantly associated with tumor size (P= 0.0001), lymph node metastasis (P< 0.0001), distant organ metastasis (P< 0.0001), extrathyroid invasion (P= 0.0022), vascular invasion (P= 0.0004) and TNM stage (P= 0.0001). CHI3L1 overexpression in papillary thyroid carcinoma tissues correlates with the tumor malignant potential (P< 0.01). More importantly, Cox multifactor analysis indicated that patients with high CHI3L1 expression have lower overall survival, disease-free survival, lymph node recurrence-free survival, and distant recurrence free survival rates than those with low expression (P< 0.05). And our findings were further validated by online Oncomine database. CONCLUSIONS CHI3L1 is associated with tumor metastasis and might be a prognostic biomarker for papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dingyuan Luo
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.,Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Haibo Chen
- Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.,Department of Nuclear Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Penghui Lu
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.,Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Xiaojuan Li
- Center of Medical Research, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun-Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.,Department of Pathology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Miaoyun Long
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Xinzhi Peng
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Mingqing Huang
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Kai Huang
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Shaojian Lin
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Langping Tan
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Yue Zhu
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Zhibo Chen
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Nengtai Ouyang
- Department of Pathology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Honghao Li
- Department of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Adamidi T, Soulitzis N, Neofytou E, Zannetos S, Georgiou A, Benidis K, Papadopoulos A, Siafakas NM, Schiza SE. Expression of YKL-40 and MIP-1a proteins in exudates and transudates: biomarkers for differential diagnosis of pleural effusions? A pilot study. BMC Pulm Med 2015; 15:150. [PMID: 26620310 PMCID: PMC4665844 DOI: 10.1186/s12890-015-0144-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2015] [Accepted: 11/18/2015] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Background YKL-40 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein with a significant role in tissue inflammation and remodeling. MIP-1a has chemotactic and pro-inflammatory properties, and is induced by YKL-40 in several lung disorders. The aim of this study was to determine the levels of YKL-40 and MIP-1a in blood serum and pleural fluids of various pulmonary diseases, and to evaluate their potential role as differential diagnosis biomarkers. Methods We recruited 60 patients (age: 62.5 ± 20.6 years) with pleural effusions: 49 exudates and 11 transudates (T). Exudates were further classified based on the underlying disease: ten with tuberculosis (TB), 13 with lung cancer (LCa), 15 with metastatic cancer (MCa) of non-lung origin and 11 with parapneumonic (PN) effusions. YKL-40 and MIP-1a levels were measured by ELISA. Results Pleural YKL-40 levels (ng/ml) were similar among all patient groups (TB: 399 ± 36, LCa: 401 ± 112, MCa: 416 ± 34, PN: 401 ± 50, T: 399 ± 42, p = 0.92). On the contrary, YKL-40 was significantly lower in the serum of TB patients (TB: 58 ± 22, LCa: 212 ± 106, MCa: 254 ± 140, PN: 265 ± 140, T: 229 ± 123, p < 0.001). Pleural MIP-1a protein levels (ng/ml) were statistically lower only in patients with LCa (TB: 25.0 ± 20.2, LCa: 7.3 ± 6.0, MCa: 16.1 ± 14.9, PN: 25.4 ± 27.9, T: 18.5 ± 7.9, p = 0.012), a finding also observed in serum MIP-1a levels (TB: 17.1 ± 7.6, LCa: 9.4 ± 7.0, MCa: 28.7 ± 28.7, PN: 33.3 ± 24.0, T: 22.9 ± 8.7, p = 0.003). Conclusions Our data suggest that both YKL-40 and MIP-1a, particularly in serum, could prove useful for the differentiation of pleural effusions in clinical practice, especially of TB or LCa origin. However, large-scale studies are needed to validate these findings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tonia Adamidi
- Department of Thoracic Medicine, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | - Nikolaos Soulitzis
- Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pneumology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
| | - Eirini Neofytou
- Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pneumology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
| | - Savvas Zannetos
- Department of HealthCare Management, Open University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | - Andreas Georgiou
- Department of Thoracic Medicine, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | - Kleomenis Benidis
- Department of Thoracic Medicine, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus
| | | | - Nikolaos M Siafakas
- Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pneumology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.,Department of Thoracic Medicine, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
| | - Sophia E Schiza
- Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pneumology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.,Department of Thoracic Medicine, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Mack I, Hector A, Ballbach M, Kohlhäufl J, Fuchs KJ, Weber A, Mall MA, Hartl D. The role of chitin, chitinases, and chitinase-like proteins in pediatric lung diseases. Mol Cell Pediatr 2015; 2:3. [PMID: 26542293 PMCID: PMC4530573 DOI: 10.1186/s40348-015-0014-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2014] [Accepted: 02/09/2015] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Chitin, after cellulose, the second most abundant biopolymer on earth, is a key component of insects, fungi, and house-dust mites. Lower life forms are endowed with chitinases to defend themselves against chitin-bearing pathogens. Unexpectedly, humans were also found to express chitinases as well as chitinase-like proteins that modulate immune responses. Particularly, increased levels of the chitinase-like protein YKL-40 have been associated with severe asthma, cystic fibrosis, and other inflammatory disease conditions. Here, we summarize and discuss the potential role of chitin, chitinases, and chitinase-like proteins in pediatric lung diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ines Mack
- Department of Pediatrics/UKBB, University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, 4003, Basel, Switzerland.
| | - Andreas Hector
- Children's Hospital, University of Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
| | - Marlene Ballbach
- Children's Hospital, University of Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
| | - Julius Kohlhäufl
- Children's Hospital, University of Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
| | - Katharina J Fuchs
- Interfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
| | - Alexander Weber
- Interfaculty Institute for Cell Biology, Department of Immunology, University of Tübingen, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
| | - Marcus A Mall
- Department of Translational Pulmonology, Division of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy and Cystic Fibrosis Center, Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg (TLRC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), University of Heidelberg, Grabengasse 1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.
| | - Dominik Hartl
- Children's Hospital, University of Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Zheng X, Xing S, Liu XM, Liu W, Liu D, Chi PD, Chen H, Dai SQ, Zhong Q, Zeng MS, Liu WL. Establishment of using serum YKL-40 and SCCA in combination for the diagnosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. BMC Cancer 2014; 14:490. [PMID: 25001061 PMCID: PMC4094903 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2014] [Accepted: 06/30/2014] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Elevated serum YKL-40 levels have been observed in various cancers. We evaluated the diagnostic performance of serum YKL-40 alone or in combination with the CEA, CYFRA21-1 and SCCA tumor markers for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods YKL-40 was detected in ESCC cell lines and tissues by real-time RT-PCR, Western blotting and ELISA. YKL-40 protein expression was determined in 20 ESCC tumor tissues using immunohistochemistry. Serum YKL-40 was measured by ELISA in 126 healthy donors, 59 patients with benign esophageal diseases and 150 patients with ESCC. Serum CEA, CYFRA21-1 and SCCA were determined by electrochemiluminescence. Results YKL-40 mRNA and protein were observed in ESCC cancer cell lines, tissues and cell culture media, respectively. YKL-40 expression was observed in 17 of 20 ESCC samples (85%). Serum YKL-40 concentration was significantly elevated in patients with ESCC (Range: 6.95-502.10 ng/ml) compared with patients with benign diseases (Range: 1.21-429.30 ng/ml; P = 0.038) and healthy controls (Range: 2.56-132.26 ng/ml; P < 0.001). ROC curves demonstrated that serum YKL-40 has a sensitivity of 72.70%, a specificity of 84.13% and an AUC of 0.874 for the diagnosis of ESCC, which was superior to CEA (Sen: 8.00%; Spe: 96.80%, AUC = 0.652), CYFRA21-1 (Sen: 40.00%; Spe: 92.06%, AUC = 0.746) and SCCA (Sen: 32.67%; Spe: 94.44%, AUC = 0.789). The YKL-40 and SCCA combination was better for diagnosing ESCC (Sen: 82.00%, Spe: 79.37%, PPV: 82.55 and NPV: 78.74; AUC = 0.917) than the YKL-40 and CEA combination (Sen: 74.00%, Spe: 83.20%, PPV: 84.09 and NPV: 72.73; AUC = 0.877), the YKL-40 and CYFRA21-1 combination (Sen: 82.00%, Spe: 77.78%, PPV: 81.46% and NPV: 78.40%; AUC = 0.897) or the CEA, CYFRA21-1 and SCCA combination (Sen: 56.67%, Spe: 84.80%, PPV: 81.73 and NPV: 61.99; AUC = 0.831). Associations between serum YKL-40 levels and the clinic characteristics of ESCC were not significant, with the exception of age (p = 0.001). Conclusions ESCC tumor cells and tissues express YKL-40. Serum YKL-40 may be a potential biomarker for ESCC. Serum YKL-40 in combination with SCCA significantly increases the sensitivity of detecting ESCC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Mu-Sheng Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Guangzhou, China.
| | | |
Collapse
|