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Zhou Y, Zhang Z, Li Q, Mao G, Zhou Z. Construction and validation of machine learning algorithm for predicting depression among home-quarantined individuals during the large-scale COVID-19 outbreak: based on Adaboost model. BMC Psychol 2024; 12:230. [PMID: 38659077 PMCID: PMC11044386 DOI: 10.1186/s40359-024-01696-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2024] [Accepted: 03/29/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES COVID-19 epidemics often lead to elevated levels of depression. To accurately identify and predict depression levels in home-quarantined individuals during a COVID-19 epidemic, this study constructed a depression prediction model based on multiple machine learning algorithms and validated its effectiveness. METHODS A cross-sectional method was used to examine the depression status of individuals quarantined at home during the epidemic via the network. Characteristics included variables on sociodemographics, COVID-19 and its prevention and control measures, impact on life, work, health and economy after the city was sealed off, and PHQ-9 scale scores. The home-quarantined subjects were randomly divided into training set and validation set according to the ratio of 7:3, and the performance of different machine learning models were compared by 10-fold cross-validation, and the model algorithm with the best performance was selected from 15 models to construct and validate the depression prediction model for home-quarantined subjects. The validity of different models was compared based on accuracy, precision, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and area under the ROC curve (AUC), and the best model suitable for the data framework of this study was identified. RESULTS The prevalence of depression among home-quarantined individuals during the epidemic was 31.66% (202/638), and the constructed Adaboost depression prediction model had an ACC of 0.7917, an accuracy of 0.7180, and an AUC of 0.7803, which was better than the other 15 models on the combination of various performance measures. In the validation sets, the AUC was greater than 0.83. CONCLUSIONS The Adaboost machine learning algorithm developed in this study can be used to construct a depression prediction model for home-quarantined individuals that has better machine learning performance, as well as high effectiveness, robustness, and generalizability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiwei Zhou
- Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 200093, Shanghai, China
- School of Intelligent Emergency Management, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 200093, Shanghai, China
- Smart Urban Mobility Institute, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 200093, Shanghai, China
| | - Zejie Zhang
- Wenzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 325000, Wenzhou, China
| | - Qin Li
- The Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 325007, Wenzhou, China
| | - Guangyun Mao
- Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China
| | - Zumu Zhou
- The Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 325007, Wenzhou, China.
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Bronsard G, Lavenne-Collot N, Le Reste JY, Favennec M. [Research on adolescent depression associated with parental depression]. Soins Psychiatr 2022; 43:14-17. [PMID: 36522026 DOI: 10.1016/j.spsy.2022.10.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
At the crossroads of a global pandemic, here and there where public discourse misuses the concepts of depression, research has begun on a public health issue, that of adolescent depression. The Adodesp study (adolescent depression associated with parental depression) aims to study the interest of a preventive identification of adolescent depression, based on that of parental figures, while evaluating the orientation towards a care system articulated between primary care and mental health devices. To date, this study has included 42 adolescents based on the identification of 30 depressed parents. Preliminary results show that 45% of adolescents are depressed and support the need for systematic identification of adolescent depression in children of depressed parents. They also underline the difficulties and pitfalls of this identification by general practitioners and conclude that it would be useful to strengthen the link between primary care and mental health services.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume Bronsard
- Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, Hôpital de Bohars, Centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Brest, route de Ploudalmézeau, 29280 Bohars, France; SPURBO EA 7479, Département de sciences humaines et sociales, Université de Bretagne occidentale, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, CS 93837, 29238 Brest cedex 3, France.
| | - Nathalie Lavenne-Collot
- Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, Hôpital de Bohars, Centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Brest, route de Ploudalmézeau, 29280 Bohars, France; Laboratoire du traitement de l'information médicale, Inserm U1101, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, Bâtiment IBRBS, 29238 Brest, France
| | - Jean-Yves Le Reste
- SPURBO EA 7479, Département de sciences humaines et sociales, Université de Bretagne occidentale, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, CS 93837, 29238 Brest cedex 3, France; UFR de médecine et des sciences de la santé, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, 29238 Brest cedex 3, France; Service de médecine interne, Hôpital de la Cavale blanche, CHRU de Brest, boulevard Tanguy-Prigent, 29200 Brest, France
| | - Mathieu Favennec
- Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, Hôpital de Bohars, Centre hospitalier régional universitaire de Brest, route de Ploudalmézeau, 29280 Bohars, France; SPURBO EA 7479, Département de sciences humaines et sociales, Université de Bretagne occidentale, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, CS 93837, 29238 Brest cedex 3, France
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Nabbe P, Le Reste JY, Guillou-Landreat M, Assenova R, Kasuba Lazic D, Czachowski S, Stojanović-Špehar S, Hasanagic M, Lingner H, Clavería A, Rodríguez-Barragán M, Sowinska A, Argyriadou S, Lygidakis C, Le Floch B, Montier T, Van Marwijk H, Van Royen P. Nine Forward-Backward Translations of the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 With Cultural Checks. Front Psychiatry 2021; 12:688154. [PMID: 34475830 PMCID: PMC8406698 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.688154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2021] [Accepted: 07/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction: The Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25) is an effective, reliable, and ergonomic tool that can be used for depression diagnosis and monitoring in daily practice. To allow its broad use by family practice physicians (FPs), it was translated from English into nine European languages (Greek, Polish, Bulgarian, Croatian, Catalan, Galician, Spanish, Italian, and French) and the translation homogeneity was confirmed. This study describes this process. Methods: First, two translators (an academic translator and an FP researcher) were recruited for the forward translation (FT). A panel of English-speaking FPs that included at least 15 experts (researchers, teachers, and practitioners) was organized in each country to finalize the FT using a Delphi procedure. Results: One or two Delphi procedure rounds were sufficient for each translation. Then, a different translator, who did not know the original version of the HSCL-25, performed a backward translation in English. An expert panel of linguists compared the two English versions. Differences were listed and a multicultural consensus group determined whether they were due to linguistic problems or to cultural differences. All versions underwent cultural check. Conclusion: All nine translations were finalized without altering the original meaning.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patrice Nabbe
- Department of General Practice, EA 7479 Soins primaires, Santé publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France
| | - Jean Yves Le Reste
- Department of General Practice, EA 7479 Soins primaires, Santé publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France
| | - Morgane Guillou-Landreat
- Department of Addictology, EA 7479 Soins primaires, Santé publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France
| | - Radost Assenova
- Department of Urology and General Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
| | - Djurdjica Kasuba Lazic
- Department of Family Medicine "Andrija Stampar, " School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Slawomir Czachowski
- Department of Clinical Psychology and Neuropsychology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland
| | - Stanislava Stojanović-Špehar
- Department of Family Medicine "Andrija Stampar, " School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Melida Hasanagic
- Health Care Studies, University "Djemal Bijedic, " Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
| | - Heidrun Lingner
- Centre for Public Health and Healthcare, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany
| | - Ana Clavería
- Xerencia Xestión Integrada de Vigo, Servizo Galego de Saúde, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Galicia-Sur, Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y de Promoción de la Salud, Vigo, Spain
| | - María Rodríguez-Barragán
- Centro de Atención Primaria La Mina, Gerencia Territorial de Atención Primaria de Barcelona, Instituto Catalán de la Salud, Sant Adrià de Besòs, Barcelona, Spain.,Fundación Instituto Universitario de Investigación en Atención Primaria de Salud Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Barcelona, Spain.,Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Agnieszka Sowinska
- Department of Experimental Linguistics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland.,Escuela de Inglés, Universidad Catolica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile
| | - Stella Argyriadou
- The Greek Association of General Practitioners (ELEGEIA), Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Charileos Lygidakis
- Department of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg
| | - Bernard Le Floch
- Department of General Practice, EA 7479 Soins primaires, Santé publique, Registre des cancers de Bretagne Occidentale, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France
| | - Tristan Montier
- INSERM, Etablissement Français du Sang, UMR 1078, Génétique, Génomique Fonctionnelle et biotechnologies, Univ Brest, Brest, France.,Service de Génétique Médicale et Biologie de la Reproduction, CHRU de Brest, Brest, France
| | - Harm Van Marwijk
- Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Brighton, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - Paul Van Royen
- INSERM, Etablissement Français du Sang, UMR 1078, Génétique, Génomique Fonctionnelle et biotechnologies, Univ Brest, Brest, France.,Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
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