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Pérez-Arana GM, Almorza-Gomar D, Mayo-Ossorio MA, Ramírez AC, Castro-Santiago MJ, Valverde-Martínez A, Casado-Maestre MD, Visiedo F, Bohórquez-Sierra JC, Prada-Oliveira JA. Gastrin: a new branch of the gastropancreatic axis that can explain the effect of sleeve gastrectomy on glucose metabolism. J Gastrointest Surg 2024; 28:381-388. [PMID: 38583887 DOI: 10.1016/j.gassur.2024.02.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2023] [Accepted: 02/04/2024] [Indexed: 04/09/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Among bariatric techniques, sleeve gastrectomy (SG) stands out owing to its efficiency. The role of the stomach as a secretory organ of many substances, such as gastrin, related to insulin secretion is well known. Gastrin induces insulin release in isolated pancreatic islets, limiting somatostatin-14 intraislet release, and has been associated with blood glucose level improvement in diabetic models after SG. SG involves gastric resection along the greater curvature. This study aimed to determine the role of gastrin in glucose metabolism improvement after SG with the aid of the gastrin antagonist netazepide. METHODS In 12 sham-operated, 12 SG-operated, and 12 SG-operated/netazepide-treated Wistar rats, we compared medium- and long-term plasma insulin, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) results, and plasma gastrin levels. In addition, gastrin expression was assessed in the gastric remnant, and the beta-cell mass was measured. RESULTS SG induced a medium-term elevation of the insulin response and plasma gastrin levels without modification of the OGTT results. However, long-term depletion of the insulin response with elevated OGTT areas under the curve and plasma gastrin levels appeared after SG. Netazepide prevented the SG effect on these parameters. Gastrin tissue expression was greater in SG animals than in SG/netazepide-treated or control animals. The beta-cell mass was lower in the SG group than in the control or SG/netazepide group. CONCLUSION Gastrin plays a central role in glucose improvement after SG. It stimulates a medium-term strong insulin response but also causes long-term beta-cell mass depletion and a loss of insulin response. These effects are prevented by gastrin antagonists such as netazepide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gonzalo-Martín Pérez-Arana
- Department of Human Anatomy and Embryology, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | - David Almorza-Gomar
- Operative Statistic and Research Department, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | - Maria-Angeles Mayo-Ossorio
- General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Andalusian Health System, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | - Alonso Camacho Ramírez
- General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Andalusian Health System, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | - María-Jesús Castro-Santiago
- General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Andalusian Health System, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | - Amparo Valverde-Martínez
- General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Andalusian Health System, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | - María-Dolores Casado-Maestre
- General and Digestive Surgery Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Andalusian Health System, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | - Francisco Visiedo
- Department of Human Anatomy and Embryology, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
| | | | - José-Arturo Prada-Oliveira
- Department of Human Anatomy and Embryology, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain; Institute for Biomedical Science Research and Innovation, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain.
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Coupaye M, Ribeiro-Parenti L, Baratte C, Hourseau M, Willemetz A, Duboc H, Ledoux S, Bado A, Couvelard A, Le Gall M. No Long-Term Mucosal Lesions in the Esophagus but More Gastric Mucosal Lesions after Sleeve Gastrectomy in Obese Rats. J Clin Med 2023; 12:jcm12051848. [PMID: 36902635 PMCID: PMC10003321 DOI: 10.3390/jcm12051848] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2023] [Revised: 02/21/2023] [Accepted: 02/23/2023] [Indexed: 03/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) often induces gastroesophageal reflux, with few and discordant long-term data on the risk of Barrett's esophagus (BE) in operated patients. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of SG on esogastric mucosa in a rat model at 24 weeks postoperatively, which corresponds to approximately 18 years in humans. After 3 months of a high-fat diet, obese male Wistar rats were subjected to SG (n = 7) or sham surgery (n = 9). Esophageal and gastric bile acid (BA) concentrations were measured at sacrifice, at 24 weeks postoperatively. Esophageal and gastric tissues were analyzed by routine histology. The esophageal mucosa of the SG rats (n = 6) was not significantly different in comparison to that of the sham rats (n = 8), with no esophagitis or BE. However, there was more antral and fundic foveolar hyperplasia in the mucosa of the residual stomach 24 weeks after SG than in the sham group (p < 0.001). Luminal esogastric BA concentrations did not differ between the two groups. In our study, SG induced gastric foveolar hyperplasia but no esophageal lesions at 24 weeks postoperatively in obese rats. Therefore, long-term endoscopic esophageal follow-up that is recommended in humans after SG to detect BE may also be useful for detecting gastric lesions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muriel Coupaye
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
- Centre Intégré Nord Francilien de Prise en Charge de l’Obésité (CINFO), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service des Explorations Fonctionnelles, Hôpital Louis-Mourier, 92700 Colombes, France
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +33-1-4760-6256
| | - Lara Ribeiro-Parenti
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
- Centre Intégré Nord Francilien de Prise en Charge de l’Obésité (CINFO), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service de Chirurgie Digestive, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, 75018 Paris, France
| | - Clément Baratte
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
| | - Muriel Hourseau
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service d’Anatomo-Pathologie, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, 75018 Paris, France
| | - Alexandra Willemetz
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
| | - Henri Duboc
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service de Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Louis-Mourier, 92700 Colombes, France
| | - Séverine Ledoux
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
- Centre Intégré Nord Francilien de Prise en Charge de l’Obésité (CINFO), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service des Explorations Fonctionnelles, Hôpital Louis-Mourier, 92700 Colombes, France
| | - André Bado
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
| | - Anne Couvelard
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service d’Anatomo-Pathologie, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, 75018 Paris, France
| | - Maude Le Gall
- UMRS 1149 Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Inserm, 75018 Paris, France
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Vartanoglu Aktokmakyan T, Tokocin M, Bugdayci N, Tokocin O, Cay T, Gunes A, Solmaz A, Gulcicek OB, Celik A, Celebi F. Metabolic and Histopathological Effects of Mini Gastric By-Pass: An Experimental Animal Model. Bariatr Surg Pract Patient Care 2022. [DOI: 10.1089/bari.2021.0116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | - Merve Tokocin
- Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Nihat Bugdayci
- Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Onur Tokocin
- Department of Emergency Surgery, Kagithane State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Tugce Cay
- Department of Pathology, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Aysegul Gunes
- Department of Biochemistry, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ali Solmaz
- Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Osman Bilgin Gulcicek
- Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Atilla Celik
- Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Fatih Celebi
- Department of General Surgery, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Or Koca A, Öztürk D, Koca HS, Dağdeviren M, Keskin M, Buluş H. The Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy on the Function and Volume of the Thyroid Gland. Bariatr Surg Pract Patient Care 2021. [DOI: 10.1089/bari.2019.0066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Arzu Or Koca
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Doğan Öztürk
- Department of General Surgery, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Hüseyin Samet Koca
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yüksek İhtisas University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Murat Dağdeviren
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Müge Keskin
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Hakan Buluş
- Department of General Surgery, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
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Akamatsu FE, Fontes LG, Itezerote AM, Saleh S, Teodoro WPR, Artifon E, Hojaij F, Andrade M, Pereira JA, Martinez CAR, Jacomo AL. Is the colon mucosa affected by ten days of gastric restriction in an animal model? Acta Cir Bras 2019; 34:e201900610. [PMID: 31433001 PMCID: PMC6705340 DOI: 10.1590/s0102-865020190060000010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2019] [Accepted: 05/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To identify whether the colon mucosa is affected by ten days of gastric restriction in an animal model. METHODS An experimental model of gastric restriction was devised using rats. The animals were submitted to surgical gastrostomy, and a cylindrical loofah was inserted into the stomach. We studied 30 adult male Wistar rats divided into three groups: the stomach restriction group (R10); the sham group (S10), which underwent the same procedure except for the loofah insertion; and the control group (C10). The expression of neutral and acid mucins was evaluated using histochemical techniques. Goblet cells and protein content were compared between groups using generalized estimation equations (GEEs). Bonferroni's multiple comparison was applied to identify differences between the groups. All tests considered a 5% significance level. RESULTS There was an increased expression of neutral mucins, acid mucins and goblet cells in the R10 group. Collagen was also enhanced in the R10 group. CONCLUSION The colon mucosa is affected by ten days of gastric restriction in an animal model, increasing neutral mucins, acid mucins and collagen content with trophic maintenance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Flávia Emi Akamatsu
- PhD, Department of Surgery, Laboratory of Medical Research 02, Division of Human Structural Topography, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Brazil. Design, intellectual and scientific content of the study; manuscript writing
| | - Luiz Gustavo Fontes
- Graduate student, Division of Human Structural Topography, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Acquisition of data, technical procedures
| | - Ana Maria Itezerote
- PhD, Department of Surgery, Laboratory of Medical Research 02, Division of Human Structural Topography, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Acquisition of data, technical procedures
| | - Samir Saleh
- PhD, Department of Surgery, Laboratory of Medical Research 02, Division of Human Structural Topography, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Acquisition of data, technical procedures
| | - Walcy Paganelli Rosolia Teodoro
- PhD, Department of Rheumatology, Laboratory of Medical Research-Medical Clinica, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Technical procedures, interpretation of data
| | - Everson Artifon
- PhD, Department of Surgery, Division of Human Structural Topography, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Statistical analyses, critical revision
| | - Flávio Hojaij
- PhD. Department of Surgery Medicine, Laboratory of Medical Research 02, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Technical procedures, interpretation of data
| | - Mauro Andrade
- PhD, Department of Surgery, Laboratory of Medical Research 02, Division of Human Structural Topography, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Interpretation of data, manuscript writing, critical revision
| | - José Aires Pereira
- PhD, Department of Health Science, Universidade São Francisco (USF), Bragança Paulista-SP, Brazil. Technical procedures, histological examinations
| | - Carlos Augusto Real Martinez
- PhD, Department of Health Science, USF, Bragança Paulista-SP, Brazil. Conception of the study, analysis and interpretation of data
| | - Alfredo Luiz Jacomo
- PhD, Department of Surgery, Laboratory of Medical Research 02, Division of Human Structural Topography, FMUSP, Sao Paulo-SP, Brazil. Conception, intellectual and scientific content of the study, critical revision
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Grong E, Nord C, Arbo IB, Eriksson M, Kulseng BE, Ahlgren U, Mårvik R. The effect of hypergastrinemia following sleeve gastrectomy and pantoprazole on type 2 diabetes mellitus and beta-cell mass in Goto-Kakizaki rats. J Endocrinol Invest 2018; 41:691-701. [PMID: 29168078 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-017-0793-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2017] [Accepted: 11/12/2017] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE Metabolic surgery alters the secretion of gastrointestinal hormones that influence glycemic control. Elevated gastrin has been suggested to benefit patients with type 2 diabetes and has been reported following sleeve gastrectomy in rats. The present study compares the effect of hypergastrinemia following sleeve gastrectomy with proton-pump inhibitor therapy on glycemic control and beta-cell mass in lean, diabetic animals. METHODS Thirty-three diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats were randomized into pantoprazole + sham operation (GK-PPI), sleeve gastrectomy (GK-SG) and vehicle + sham operation (GK-V). Body weight, glucose parameters, HbA1c, glucagon-like peptide 1, gastrin, insulin and lipids were evaluated for eighteen postoperative weeks. Total beta-cell mass was quantified by optical projection tomography. RESULTS After surgery, body weight development was equal among groups (P g = 0.75). Fasting and stimulated gastrin increased for GK-PPI and GK-SG vs. GK-V (p < 0.05 for all). Fasting blood glucose was decreased for GK-PPI and GK-SG vs. GK-V (p < 0.05 and p = 0.052). HbA1c was lower for GK-SG vs. GK-V at 6 weeks and for GK-PPI vs. GK-V at twelve- and eighteen weeks postoperative (p < 0.05 for all); a borderline difference was observed for GK-SG vs. GK-V at 18 weeks (p = 0.054). Total- and LDL cholesterol was elevated for GK-PPI compared to the other two groups (p < 0.05 for all). Beta-cell mass did not differ among groups (p = 0.35). CONCLUSIONS Hypergastrinemia following sleeve gastrectomy and pantoprazole has a similar, modest effect on glycemic control in Goto-Kakizaki rats but does not enhance beta-cell mass after 18 weeks. Hypergastrinemia in the setting of T2DM might be of clinical relevance.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Grong
- Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Post Box 8905, 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery (NSALK), St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
| | - C Nord
- Umeå Center for Molecular Medicine (UCMM), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
| | - I B Arbo
- Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Post Box 8905, 7491, Trondheim, Norway
| | - M Eriksson
- Umeå Center for Molecular Medicine (UCMM), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
| | - B E Kulseng
- Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Post Box 8905, 7491, Trondheim, Norway
- Centre for Obesity Research and Innovation (ObeCe), St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
- Department of Endocrinology, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
| | - U Ahlgren
- Umeå Center for Molecular Medicine (UCMM), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
| | - R Mårvik
- Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Post Box 8905, 7491, Trondheim, Norway
- Centre for Obesity Research and Innovation (ObeCe), St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery (NSALK), St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
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Demerdash HM, Sabry AA, Arida EA. Role of serotonin hormone in weight regain after sleeve gastrectomy. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 2017; 78:68-73. [PMID: 29228802 DOI: 10.1080/00365513.2017.1413714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is gaining popularity as bariatric surgery, a small percentage of subjects regain weight after surgery. This study was designed to evaluate body weight changes over a period of two years after LSG and investigate the role of serotonin in regulating energy balance. This is a prospective cohort study. A total of 92 patients with morbid obesity (64 women and 28 men) underwent LSG. All the participants were subjected to physical examination and detailed medical history. Anthropometric measurements were accomplished pre-operative and post-operatively at a frequency of four times per year for two years follow-up. Laboratory investigations were performed pre-operatively, and one and two years post-operatively. Blood samples were collected in the fasting state; for glucose, lipid profile and hormonal assays. Hormones measured were plasma insulin, leptin, serotonin and ghrelin. Results revealed that 35.7% weight loss occurred after one year. However, there was variability in the individual weight loss curve during the period between the first and second post-operative years. Thus, patients were divided into two groups: group I included 78 patients (84%) who maintained the lost weight, and group II included 14 patients (16.0%) who regained weight within 24 months post-operatively. Correlation with BMI revealed positive correlation with leptin and serotonin, whilst negative correlation with ghrelin in group II patients. Mechanisms of weight loss after LSG are not only attributable to gastric restriction but also to the neurohormonal changes. In addition, serotonin may possibly contribute to the interplay of regulatory systems of energy homeostasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hala M Demerdash
- a Department of Clinical Pathology , Alexandria University Hospitals , Alexandria , Egypt
| | - Ahmed A Sabry
- b Department of Surgery , Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine , Alexandria , Egypt
| | - Emad A Arida
- c Department of Anesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care , Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine , Alexandria , Egypt
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Yavuz Y, Kumral ZNÖ, Memi G, Çevik ÖD, Yeğen C, Yeğen BÇ. Serum Leptin, Obestatin, and Ghrelin Levels and Gastric Emptying Rates of Liquid and Solid Meals in Non-obese Rats with Roux-en-Y Bypass Surgery or Prosthesis Placement: Implications for the Role of Vagal Afferents. Obes Surg 2017; 27:1037-1046. [PMID: 27900560 DOI: 10.1007/s11695-016-2420-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The present study aimed to investigate the effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and prosthesis placement on gastric emptying rate in conjunction with serum ghrelin-obestatin-leptin responses in non-obese rats with intact or denervated afferent innervation. METHODS Under anesthesia, male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent either sham operation, RYGB, prosthesis, and/or Gregory cannula placement. Three weeks later, liquid or solid gastric emptying tests were performed and serum ghrelin, leptin and obestatin levels were measured. RESULTS Both prosthesis placement and RYGB surgery delayed non-nutrient liquid emptying; while solid nutrient emptying was delayed only by RYGB. Nutrient-dependent (acid, hyperosmolal and peptone) delay in liquid emptying was abolished in rats with prosthesis. By vagal afferent denervation, delayed liquid emptying was abolished, while solid emptying was further delayed in rats with prosthesis. Ghrelin and obestatin levels were depressed in prosthesis-placed rats, but RYGB surgery had no impact on both levels. Leptin level was elevated in solid-food-given rats with prosthesis, but not changed in RYGB group, while it was reduced following liquid meal. All the changes observed in ghrelin, obestatin, or leptin levels in response to meal ingestion were reversed with vagal afferent denervation. CONCLUSIONS Both RYGB and prosthesis placement had delaying effects on gastric emptying rate of non-obese rats. Our results indicate that the short-term changes in gastric motility and hormone responses induced by volume reduction are reversed by afferent denervation, suggesting that sparing the vagal innervation could be essential for reaching optimum motility and hormone changes expected after bariatric surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunus Yavuz
- Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery Unit, Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Zarife Nigar Özdemir Kumral
- Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Basibüyük Mah Maltepe Basibüyük Yolu No. 9/1 34854 Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Gülsün Memi
- Kesan Health School, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey
| | - Özge Dağdeviren Çevik
- Department of Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
| | - Cumhur Yeğen
- Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Berrak Ç Yeğen
- Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Basibüyük Mah Maltepe Basibüyük Yolu No. 9/1 34854 Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.
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Ye M, Huang R, Min Z, Zhang P, Wang T, Yu B. Comparison of the effect by which gastric plication and sleeve gastrectomy procedures alter metabolic and physical parameters in an obese type 2 diabetes rodent model. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2017.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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10
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Comment on: comparison of the effect by which gastric plication and sleeve gastrectomy procedures alter metabolic and physical parameters in an obese type 2 diabetes mellitus rodent modelretain-->. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2017; 13:1828-1829. [PMID: 28967619 DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2017.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2017] [Accepted: 09/05/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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