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Imai E, Fukuda M, Kochiyama T, Yamaguchi A, Sugasawa Y, Hayashida M, Kawagoe I. Successful one-lung ventilation in a patient after laryngectomy by inserting a long spiral single-lumen tube into the left main bronchus: a case report. AME Case Rep 2023; 8:16. [PMID: 38234342 PMCID: PMC10789889 DOI: 10.21037/acr-23-108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2023] [Accepted: 11/02/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024]
Abstract
Background Patients who have had laryngectomy require a thorough preoperative assessment for potential stomal stenosis, and an action plan for possible inadvertent displacement of the voice prosthesis (VP) must be considered. We report the anesthetic management of a post-laryngectomy patient undergoing lung resection surgery. The patient had both a laryngectomy and a VP in situ. Case Description A 66-year-old man with Parkinson's disease, who had previously undergone total laryngectomy for supraglottic laryngeal cancer, had a cuffed tracheostomy tube and a VP inserted into the tracheoesophageal fistula below it. He was scheduled for segmentectomy combined with lymph node dissection under combined epidural-general anesthesia due to lung cancer in the apical segment of the right lung. Following induction of general anesthesia, instead of using a double-lumen endotracheal tube, we inserted a long spiral single-lumen tube (SLT) (6 mm inner diameter, 8.7 mm outer diameter) through the tracheostoma under the guidance of a 4 mm bronchoscope because of concerns about airway injury due to the narrowed diameter of the stoma and potential dislodgement of the VP. The tube was carefully advanced and smoothly placed into the left main bronchus, and the surgery was completed using one-lung ventilation (OLV). Conclusions For post-total laryngectomy patients, it is important to assess the size and condition of the tracheostoma and the usage of a VP, and choose an appropriate endotracheal tube. A long spiral SLT might be an option for OLV in patients after laryngectomy with a tracheoesophageal VP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emi Imai
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Masataka Fukuda
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tsukasa Kochiyama
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yusuke Sugasawa
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Masakazu Hayashida
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Izumi Kawagoe
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
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Yamaguchi A, Kataoka Y, Fujimura K, Taji T, Suwa H. Association Between Treated Periodontal Disease and Febrile Neutropenia in Perioperative Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Cureus 2023; 15:e51349. [PMID: 38288214 PMCID: PMC10824543 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.51349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/30/2023] [Indexed: 01/31/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND This study aimed to examine whether the incidence of febrile neutropenia (FN) during perioperative chemotherapy for breast cancer increased in patients with periodontal disease who had received prior dental treatment. METHODS This retrospective cohort study conducted at a single tertiary care center included patients diagnosed with clinical stages I-III of breast cancer and had started neoadjuvant or adjuvant intravenous chemotherapy between July 2015 and November 2021. The exposure was periodontal disease (probing depth ≥6 mm) diagnosed by dentists before the start of chemotherapy. Almost all the patients received dental treatment and oral care before initiating chemotherapy. The primary outcome was FN incidence during chemotherapy. We used a multivariable logistic regression model adjusted for age, diabetes mellitus, chemotherapy regimen, and the mean relative dose intensity. RESULTS Based on the eligibility criteria of this study, 141 women were included. The incidence of FN in the periodontal group (probing depth ≥6 mm) and control group (probing depth <6 mm) was 36.4% and 25.9%, respectively. The crude odds ratio (OR) for FN incidence was 1.63 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.71-3.74; P = 0.24), and the adjusted OR was 1.52 (95% CI, 0.62-3.73; P = 0.36). Conclusions: Occurrence of FN during perioperative chemotherapy for breast cancer is not a concern in patients undergoing dental treatment for periodontal disease before or during chemotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, JPN
| | - Yuki Kataoka
- Section of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Community Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, JPN
- Department of Healthcare Epidemiology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine/School of Public Health, Kyoto, JPN
- Department of Systematic Reviewers, Scientific Research Works Peer Support Group (SRWS-PSG), Kyoto, JPN
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto Min-iren Asukai Hospital, Kyoto, JPN
| | - Kazuma Fujimura
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, JPN
| | - Tomoe Taji
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, JPN
| | - Hirofumi Suwa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, JPN
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Shimamura Y, Kanayama M, Horio M, Yamaguchi A, Oha F, Tsujimoto T, Tanaka M, Hasegawa Y, Endo T, Hashimoto T. Posterior lumbar fusion surgery doesn't change sexual activities in patients with lumbar degenerative disease: an observational study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2023; 24:724. [PMID: 37700275 PMCID: PMC10496199 DOI: 10.1186/s12891-023-06855-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 09/14/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND There are few studies about sexual function in the patient with posterior lumbar spinal fusion for degenerative lumbar disease. The aim of this study is to investigate sexual activities in patients with lumbar degenerative disease before and after lumbar fusion surgery. METHODS We recruited 35 patients who underwent lumbar spinal fusion at the age of 55 years or younger. They were 17 men and 18 women with a mean age of 47.4 years. After informed consent, the patients were asked to complete anonymous questionnaire concerning sexual desire, activity, and satisfaction before and after surgery. RESULTS In the presick period, 69% of the patients had sexual desire, and 79% achieved satisfaction during sexual activity. Lumbar degenerative disease decreased sexual desire and frequency of sexual activity in 40%, and 74% respectively. Before surgery, satisfaction in sexual activities decreased in 53%, and 55% of the patients felt discomfort during sexual activity. Adjustment in sexual position was required in 44% of man and 54% of woman. After surgery, Sexual desire, frequency of sexual activity and satisfaction did not regain after surgery in 94%, 93% and 92%, respectively. Those who did not feel discomfort after surgery was significantly lower VAS in both low back pain and leg pain than the patients felt discomfort (low back pain; p = 0.024, leg pain; p = 0.046). CONCLUSION This study demonstrated that lumbar degenerative diseases decreased sexual desire, frequency of sexual activity and satisfaction, and little of the patients regained their sexual activities after posterior lumbar fusion surgery in the middle-aged patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yukitoshi Shimamura
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan.
| | - Masahiro Kanayama
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Michiko Horio
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Fumihiro Oha
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Takeru Tsujimoto
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Masaru Tanaka
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Yuichi Hasegawa
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Tsutomu Endo
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Hashimoto
- Spine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hon-Cho 33-2, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8585, Japan
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Kitao M, Yamaguchi A, Tomioka T, Kai K, Kamei Y, Sugimoto K, Akagawa M. Astaxanthin protects human ARPE-19 retinal pigment epithelium cells from blue light-induced phototoxicity by scavenging singlet oxygen. Free Radic Res 2023; 57:430-443. [PMID: 37897411 DOI: 10.1080/10715762.2023.2277144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 10/19/2023] [Indexed: 10/30/2023]
Abstract
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of an increasing number of diseases that causes irreversible impairment and loss of vision in the elderly. AMD occurs by oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis of retinal pigment epithelium cells. The onset of AMD may be positively correlated with the exposure to blue light. We screened food-derived carotenoids for cytoprotective action against blue light irradiation using human ARPE-19 retinal pigment epithelium cells. This study revealed that blue light irradiation triggered apoptosis and oxidative stress in all-trans-retinal (atRAL)-exposed ARPE-19 cells by generating singlet oxygen (1O2), leading to significant cell death. We found that astaxanthin, a potent anti-oxidative xanthophyll abundant in several marine organisms including microalgae, salmon, and shrimp, significantly suppresses blue light-induced apoptotic cell death of atRAL-exposed ARPE-19 cells by scavenging 1O2. Mechanistic studies using the blue-light irradiated cells also demonstrated that the cytoprotective effects of astaxanthin can be attributed to scavenging of 1O2 directly. Our results suggest the potential value of astaxanthin as a dietary strategy to prevent blue light-induced retinal degeneration including AMD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mana Kitao
- Faculty of Biomolecular Chemistry, Division of Applied Life Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- Faculty of Integrated Bioscience, Division of Applied Life Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan
| | - Takuma Tomioka
- Faculty of Biomolecular Chemistry, Division of Applied Life Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan
| | - Kenji Kai
- Faculty of Biomolecular Chemistry, Division of Applied Life Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan
| | - Yuki Kamei
- Department of Food and Nutrition, Institute of Biomedical sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan
| | - Kenji Sugimoto
- Faculty of Integrated Bioscience, Division of Applied Life Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan
| | - Mitsugu Akagawa
- Department of Food and Nutrition, Institute of Biomedical sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan
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Taji T, Odan N, Kataoka Y, Ikeda M, Yamaguchi A, Suzuki E, Suwa H. Promoters of BRCA testing under insurance coverage for non-metastatic breast cancer patients in Japan: a retrospective cohort study. Breast Cancer 2023; 30:309-314. [PMID: 36547869 DOI: 10.1007/s12282-022-01424-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2022] [Accepted: 12/10/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND We investigated the barriers to and promoters of taking BRCA testing, after the start of national healthcare insurance coverage for non-metastatic breast cancer patients in Japan. PATIENTS AND METHODS This was a multi-center, retrospective, cohort study. We included stage 0 to III breast cancer patients who were diagnosed and met the criteria for insurance coverage of BRCA testing between April 2020 and December 2021. We examined the association between BRCA testing and possible exposures: breast cancer diagnosis at 45 years or younger, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) diagnosis at the age of 60 or younger, two or more primary breast cancers, family history of breast cancer or ovarian cancer in the third degree of relatives, male breast cancer, medical expense limits, and parity. We used logistic regression analysis. RESULTS We included 222 patients and 123 (55.4%) of them underwent the test. In univariate analysis, a family history of ovarian cancer (odds ratio (OR) 10.59; 95% CI 1.35-82.96, p = 0.025), diagnosis of breast cancer at the age of 45 or younger (OR 2.78; 95% CI 1.52-5.14, p = 0.0009), and diagnosis of TNBC at the age of 60 or younger (OR 3.95; 95% CI 1.55-10.07, p = 0.004) were associated with taking the test. After multivariate logistic regression analysis, a family history of ovarian cancer (adjusted OR 12.80; 95% CI 1.51-108.80, p = 0.0195), diagnosis of breast cancer at the age of 45 or younger (adjusted OR 4.43; 95% CI 1.98-9.90, p = 0.0003), and TNBC at the age of 60 or younger (adjusted OR 5.28; 95% CI 1.90-14.66, p = 0.0014) were consistently associated. CONCLUSION For non-metastatic breast cancer patients whose BRCA testing is covered by insurance, costs would no longer be a definite barrier. Physicians should keep in mind that a family history of ovarian cancer, breast cancer diagnosis at 45 years of age or younger and TNBC diagnosis at 60 years of age or younger are strong promoters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoe Taji
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, 2-17-77, Higashinaniwa-cho, Amagasaki, Hyogo, 660-8550, Japan.
| | - Nina Odan
- Department of Breast Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan
| | - Yuki Kataoka
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto Min-Iren Asukai Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
- Scientific Research Works Peer Support Group (SRWS-PSG), Osaka, Japan
- Section of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Community Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan
- Department of Healthcare Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine/School of Public Health, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Mako Ikeda
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, 2-17-77, Higashinaniwa-cho, Amagasaki, Hyogo, 660-8550, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, 2-17-77, Higashinaniwa-cho, Amagasaki, Hyogo, 660-8550, Japan
| | - Eiji Suzuki
- Department of Breast Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan
| | - Hirofumi Suwa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, 2-17-77, Higashinaniwa-cho, Amagasaki, Hyogo, 660-8550, Japan
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Kusano Y, Kawagoe I, Yamaguchi A, Kishii J, Morita Y, Fukuda M, Kochiyama T, Hayashida M. Postoperative analgesia following robot-assisted thoracic surgery for mediastinal disease: retrospective comparative study of general anesthesia alone, combined with epidural analgesia, and with ultrasound-guided thoracic paraspinal block. Ann Transl Med 2023; 11:206. [PMID: 37007544 PMCID: PMC10061470 DOI: 10.21037/atm-22-4258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2022] [Accepted: 01/08/2023] [Indexed: 03/11/2023]
Abstract
Background Recently, robot-assisted thoracic surgery has been increasingly performed for mediastinal disease. However, appropriate postoperative analgesic methods have not been evaluated. Methods We retrospectively studied patients who underwent robot-assisted thoracic surgery for mediastinal disease at a single university hospital between January 2019 and December 2021. Patients were performed either general anesthesia alone, general anesthesia combined with thoracic epidural anesthesia, or general anesthesia combined with ultrasound-guided thoracic block. Patients were divided into three groups [non-block (NB), thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA), and thoracic paraspinal block (TB)] according to postoperative analgesic methods, and they compared with terms of postoperative pain scores by using numerical rating scale (NRS) at 0, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 48 h. Additionally, rescue supplemental analgesic within 24 h, side effects of anesthesia such as respiratory depression, hypotension, postoperative nausea and vomiting, pruritus and urinary retention, time to ambulation after surgery, and hospital stay after surgery were also compared among the three groups. Results Data from 169 patients (Group NB: 25, Group TEA: 102, and Group TB: 42) were progressed to the analysis. Postoperative pain scale at 6 and 12 h was significantly lower in Group TEA than NB (1.2±1.6 vs. 2.4±1.8, P<0.01; and 1.2±1.5 vs. 2.2±1.7, P=0.018, respectively). There were no differences in pain scores between Groups TB and TEA at any point. The incidence of patients using rescue analgesics within 24 h was significantly different between groups [Group NB: 15/25 (60%), Group TEA: 30/102 (29.4%), Group TB: 25/42 (59.5%), P=0.01]. For postoperative side effects, only the number of patients complaining of postoperative nausea and vomiting for 24 h after surgery differed significantly between groups [Group NB: 7/25 (28%), Group TEA: 19/102 (18.6%), Group TB: 1/42 (2.4%), P=0.01]. Conclusions TEA provided better analgesia after robot-assisted thoracic surgery for mediastinal disease than NB as indicated by lower pain scores and fewer rescue analgesic requirements. However, the frequency of postoperative nausea and vomiting was lowest in Group TB of all the groups. Thus, TBs might also provide adequate postoperative analgesia following robot-assisted thoracic surgery for mediastinal disease.
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Nagao M, Yamaguchi A, Matsubara T, Hoshino Y, Sato T, Miura Y. De Novo Design of Star-Shaped Glycoligands with Synthetic Polymer Structures toward an Influenza Hemagglutinin Inhibitor. Biomacromolecules 2021; 23:1232-1241. [PMID: 34968049 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.1c01483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Synthetic polymers with well-defined structures allow the development of nanomaterials with additional functions beyond biopolymers. Herein, we demonstrate de novo design of star-shaped glycoligands to interact with hemagglutinin (HA) using well-defined synthetic polymers with the aim of developing an effective inhibitor for the influenza virus. Prior to the synthesis, the length of the star polymer chains was predicted using the Gaussian model of synthetic polymers, and the degree of polymerization required to achieve multivalent binding to three carbohydrate recognition domains (CRDs) of HA was estimated. The star polymer with the predicted degree of polymerization was synthesized by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization, and 6'-sialyllactose was conjugated as the glycoepitope for HA. The designed glycoligand exhibited the strongest interaction with HA as a result of multivalent binding. This finding demonstrated that the biological function of the synthetic polymer could be controlled by precisely defining the polymer structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masanori Nagao
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Biosciences and Informatics, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan
| | - Teruhiko Matsubara
- Department of Biosciences and Informatics, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan
| | - Yu Hoshino
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Toshinori Sato
- Department of Biosciences and Informatics, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan
| | - Yoshiko Miura
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
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Yamaguchi A, Kawagoe I, Inoue S, Kochiyama T, Fukuda M, Saito M, Hayashida M. Propofol decreases CD8+ T cells and sevoflurane increases regulatory T cells after lung cancer resection: a randomized controlled trial. J Thorac Dis 2021; 13:5430-5438. [PMID: 34659809 PMCID: PMC8482331 DOI: 10.21037/jtd-21-878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2021] [Accepted: 07/30/2021] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Background Anaesthetics generally have an immunosuppressive effect, which may be related to prognosis. We conducted to clarify the relationship between peri-operative immunosuppression and anaesthetic agents in patients undergoing lung cancer surgery, resulting in better selection of intraoperative anaesthesia. Methods Prospective randomized controlled study was performed in single-University hospital. Patients with lung cancer who were scheduled to undergo lung cancer resection between June 2018 and July 2019. Patients were randomly divided to three groups: desflurane (group D), sevoflurane (group S), and propofol (group P) groups. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were separated from the blood samples. CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, programmed death 1 (PD-1) on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, and regulatory T cells were measured by flow cytometry. The Wilcoxon signed rank sum test was used to compare pre- and post-operative values for each anaesthesia. Results Eighty-two patients were enrolled; samples from 64 individuals (20 in group D, 22 in group S, and 22 in group P) were analysed after exclusion. The number of CD8+ T cells was significantly lower after the operation than before the operation in the group P (P<0.05). The proportion of regulatory T cells was significantly increased after surgery, compared with before surgery in the group S (P<0.05). There was no difference in PD-1 on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells after lung surgery among the three groups. Conclusions Propofol decreased the number of CD8+ T cells, while sevoflurane increased the proportion of regulatory T cells in patients after lung surgery; however, propofol, sevoflurane, and desflurane did not increase the proportion of PD-1 on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells after lung surgery. Sevoflurane and propofol may cause immunosuppression via different mechanisms after lung cancer surgery. Trial Registration UMIN-CTR: UMIN000031911.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Izumi Kawagoe
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shigeaki Inoue
- Department of Disaster and Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan
| | - Tsukasa Kochiyama
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Masataka Fukuda
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Masafumi Saito
- Department of Disaster and Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan
| | - Masakazu Hayashida
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
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Hirabayashi T, Yasuhara S, Shoji S, Yamaguchi A, Abe H, Ueda S, Zhu H, Kondo T, Miyauchi M. Fabrication of Hydrogen Boride Thin Film by Ion Exchange in MgB 2. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26206212. [PMID: 34684790 PMCID: PMC8540303 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26206212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2021] [Revised: 10/04/2021] [Accepted: 10/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, hydrogen boride films are fabricated by ion-exchange treatment on magnesium diboride (MgB2) films under ambient temperature and pressure. We prepared oriented MgB2 films on strontium titanate (SrTiO3) substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Subsequently, these films were treated with ion exchangers in acetonitrile solution. TOF-SIMS analysis evidenced that hydrogen species were introduced into the MgB2 films by using two types of ion exchangers: proton exchange resin and formic acid. According to the HAXPES analysis, negatively charged boron species were preserved in the films after the ion-exchange treatment. In addition, the FT-IR analysis suggested that B-H bonds were formed in the MgB2 films following the ion-exchange treatment. The ion-exchange treatment using formic acid was more efficient compared to the resin treatment; with respect to the amount of hydrogen species introduced into the MgB2 films. These ion-exchanged films exhibited photoinduced hydrogen release as observed in a powder sample. Based on the present study, we expect to be able to control the morphology and hydrogen content of hydrogen boride thin films by optimising the ion-exchange treatment process, which will be useful for further studies and device applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- T. Hirabayashi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
| | - S. Yasuhara
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - S. Shoji
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - H. Abe
- Center for Green Research on Energy and Environmental Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan;
| | - S. Ueda
- Synchrotron X-ray Station at SPring-8, National Institute for Materials Science, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan;
- Research Center for Advanced Measurement and Characterization, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
- Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
| | - H. Zhu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
| | - T. Kondo
- Department of Materials Science and Tsukuba Research Center for Energy Materials Science, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8573, Japan
- Materials Research Center for Element Strategy, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
- Correspondence: (T.K.); (M.M.)
| | - M. Miyauchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Correspondence: (T.K.); (M.M.)
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Yamaguchi A, Kataoka Y, Taji T, Suwa H. Lower axillary dissection in patients with sentinel lymph node-positive breast cancer: A retrospective cohort study. Asian J Surg 2020; 43:1099-1100. [PMID: 32773203 DOI: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2020.07.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2020] [Accepted: 07/17/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan.
| | - Yuki Kataoka
- Hospital Care Research Unit, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan
| | - Tomoe Taji
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan
| | - Hirofumi Suwa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan
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11
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Cho Y, Yamaguchi A, Uehara R, Yasuhara S, Hoshina T, Miyauchi M. Temperature dependence on bandgap of semiconductor photocatalysts. J Chem Phys 2020; 152:231101. [DOI: 10.1063/5.0012330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Y. Cho
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - R. Uehara
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - S. Yasuhara
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - T. Hoshina
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - M. Miyauchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
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12
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Miyazaki Y, Nakano K, Nakayamada S, Kubo S, Iwata S, Hanami K, Fukuyo S, Miyagawa I, Yamaguchi A, Kawabe A, Kazuyoshi S, Tanaka Y. FRI0102 SERUM TNFΑ LEVELS AT 24 HOURS AFTER FIRST ADMINISTRATION OF CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL PREDICT EFFECTIVENESS AT WEEK 12 IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS FROM TSUBAME STUDY (UMIN ID:0002381). Ann Rheum Dis 2020. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.2252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
Background:To increase the remission rate of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), it is necessary to determine the efficacy of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor as early as possible. Moreover, the response to certolizumab pegol (CZP) at 12 weeks has been reported to predict its long-term efficacy.Objectives:As part of a prospective single-center observational study (TSUBAME study), we prospectively enrolled patients to be treated with CZP in our institution to evaluate its effectiveness and safety starting at 24 hours after the first dose in clinical settings, while recording blood CZP concentrations and biomarkers over time to examine their correlation with clinical effects.Methods:One hundred patients with RA and inadequate response to MTX who received CZP were enrolled in the TSUBAME study. The changes in serum TNFα, IL-6, and CZP levels at 24 hours after first administration of CZP were measured, and the correlation between serum biomarkers and clinical response was determined.Results:At 24 hours after CZP initiation, significant improvement was observed in the disease activity (baseline and 24 h: 5.4 ± 1.3, 5.0 ± 1.3, respectively, p < 0.01), which was maintained until week 12. (baseline and 12 w: 5.4 ± 1.3, 3.3 ± 1.4, respectively, p < 0.01). Serum TNFα and IL-6 levels significantly decreased at 24 hours after first administration of CZP compared to baseline. No correlation was found between TNFα and IL-6 levels at baseline and the clinical response. According to univariate analysis, low serum TNFα and IL-6 levels and high CZP levels at 24 hours were associated with DAS28 (ESR) remission at 12 weeks. According to multivariate analysis, low serum TNFα levels at 24 hours were significantly associated with DAS28 (ESR) remission at 12 weeks (OR 0.05, 95%CI 0.01, 0.75, p = 0.03). Based on these findings, an ROC curve was created using remission according to the DAS28 (ESR) at week 12 as a dependent variable and TNFα concentration at 24 hours as an independent variable, resulting in a cut-off value of 0.76 pg/ml. From this result, the TNFα concentration at 24 hours was divided into 2 groups according to this cut-off, and the rates of remission according to the DAS28 (ESR) at week 12 were compared. In the group with TNFα concentration at 24 hours below the cut-off value, the rate of remission according to the DAS28 (ESR) at week 12 was significantly higher than in the group with TNFα concentration at 24 hours above the cut-off value (below the cut-off: above the cut-off = 56.3%: 21.6%, p < 0.001). Between the group that achieved remission according to the DAS28(ESR) and the group that did not achieve remission at week 12, there was almost no difference in the distribution of TNFα concentrations at baseline; however, the distribution of TNFα concentrations at 24 hours was lower in the group that achieved remission.Conclusion:CZP was effective where serum TNFα was strongly neutralized within 24 hours. These results suggest that low serum TNFα levels at 24 hours after first administration of CZP may predict the effectiveness of CZP. To increase the remission rate in RA, it is necessary to determine the effectiveness of the molecular targeted drugs used at an early point, in addition to how rapid the onset of action is. CZP is extremely fast-acting, and its effectiveness can be predicted as early as 24 hours after the first dose, suggesting that it may be possible to determine the effectiveness early.Acknowledgments:The authors thank Ms. M. Hirahara for providing excellent technical assistance.Disclosure of Interests:Yusuke Miyazaki Grant/research support from: Astellas Pharma Inc and UCB S.A., Kazuhisa Nakano: None declared, Shingo Nakayamada Grant/research support from: Mitsubishi-Tanabe, Takeda, Novartis and MSD, Speakers bureau: Bristol-Myers, Sanofi, Abbvie, Eisai, Eli Lilly, Chugai, Asahi-kasei and Pfizer, Satoshi Kubo: None declared, Shigeru Iwata: None declared, Kentaro Hanami: None declared, Shunsuke Fukuyo: None declared, Ippei Miyagawa: None declared, Ayako Yamaguchi: None declared, Akio Kawabe: None declared, SAITO KAZUYOSHI: None declared, Yoshiya Tanaka Grant/research support from: Asahi-kasei, Astellas, Mitsubishi-Tanabe, Chugai, Takeda, Sanofi, Bristol-Myers, UCB, Daiichi-Sankyo, Eisai, Pfizer, and Ono, Consultant of: Abbvie, Astellas, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly, Pfizer, Speakers bureau: Daiichi-Sankyo, Astellas, Chugai, Eli Lilly, Pfizer, AbbVie, YL Biologics, Bristol-Myers, Takeda, Mitsubishi-Tanabe, Novartis, Eisai, Janssen, Sanofi, UCB, and Teijin
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13
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Miyagawa Y, Yanai A, Yanagawa T, Inatome J, Egawa C, Nishimukai A, Takamoto K, Morimoto T, Kikawa Y, Suwa H, Taji T, Yamaguchi A, Okada Y, Sata A, Fukui R, Bun A, Ozawa H, Higuchi T, Fujimoto Y, Imamura M, Miyoshi Y. Baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and c-reactive protein predict efficacy of treatment with bevacizumab plus paclitaxel for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Oncotarget 2020; 11:86-98. [PMID: 32002126 PMCID: PMC6967770 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.27423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2019] [Accepted: 12/21/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The effect of bevacizumab plus paclitaxel therapy on progression-free survival (PFS) is prominent; however, no overall survival (OS) benefit has been demonstrated. Our aim was to study the predictive efficacy of peripheral immune-related parameters, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), absolute lymphocyte count (ALC), and c-reactive protein (CRP) in locally advanced and metastatic breast cancers. A total of 179 patients treated with bevacizumab plus paclitaxel were recruited from three institutes in the test cohort. The cut-off values of NLR, ALC, and CRP were set at 3, 1500/μL, and 1.0 mg/dL, respectively, and baseline values of these factors were measured. The PFS of patients with NLR-low was significantly longer than that of patients with -high (median, 12.6 vs. 7.2 months; hazard ratio (HR), 0.48, 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.31–0.73; p = 0.0004). OS of patients with NLR-low was significantly better than those with-high (22.2 vs. 13.5 months; HR, 0.57, 95% CI, 0.39–0.83; p = 0.0032). Similarly, improved PFS and OS were recognized in patients with CRP-low as compared with patients with -high (HR, 0.44, 95% CI, 0.28–0.68; p = 0.0001 and HR, 0.39, 95% CI, 0.26–0.61, p < 0.0001, respectively). In the validation cohort from two institutes (n = 57), similar significant improvements in PFS and OS were confirmed for patients with NLR-low (p = 0.0344 and p = 0.0233, respectively) and CRP-low groups (p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0001, respectively). Low levels of NLR and CRP at baseline were significantly associated with improved prognosis in patients treated with bevacizumab plus paclitaxel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshimasa Miyagawa
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Ayako Yanai
- Department of Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8511, Japan
| | - Takehiro Yanagawa
- Department of Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8511, Japan
| | - Junichi Inatome
- Department of Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8511, Japan
| | - Chiyomi Egawa
- Department of Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8511, Japan
| | - Arisa Nishimukai
- Department of Breast Surgery, Yao Municipal Hospital, Yao, Osaka 581-0069, Japan
| | - Kaori Takamoto
- Department of Breast Surgery, Yao Municipal Hospital, Yao, Osaka 581-0069, Japan
| | - Takashi Morimoto
- Department of Breast Surgery, Yao Municipal Hospital, Yao, Osaka 581-0069, Japan
| | - Yuichiro Kikawa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0047, Japan
| | - Hirofumi Suwa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8550, Japan
| | - Tomoe Taji
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8550, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8550, Japan
| | - Yuki Okada
- Department of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-8550, Japan
| | - Atsushi Sata
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Reiko Fukui
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Ayako Bun
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Hiromi Ozawa
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Tomoko Higuchi
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Yukie Fujimoto
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Michiko Imamura
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
| | - Yasuo Miyoshi
- Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan
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Yamaguchi A, Muramatsu H, Hayashi T, Yuasa N, Nakamura K, Takimoto M, Haba H, Konashi K, Watanabe M, Kikunaga H, Maehata K, Yamasaki NY, Mitsuda K. Energy of the ^{229}Th Nuclear Clock Isomer Determined by Absolute γ-ray Energy Difference. Phys Rev Lett 2019; 123:222501. [PMID: 31868403 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.222501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2019] [Revised: 10/12/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The low-lying isomeric state of ^{229}Th provides unique opportunities for high-resolution laser spectroscopy of the atomic nucleus. We determine the energy of this isomeric state by taking the absolute energy difference between the excitation energy required to populate the 29.2-keV state from the ground state and the energy emitted in its decay to the isomeric excited state. A transition-edge sensor microcalorimeter was used to measure the absolute energy of the 29.2-keV γ ray. Together with the cross-band transition energy (29.2 keV→ground) and the branching ratio of the 29.2-keV state measured in a recent study, the isomer energy was determined to be 8.30±0.92 eV. Our result is in agreement with the latest measurements based on different experimental techniques, which further confirms that the isomeric state of ^{229}Th is in the laser-accessible vacuum ultraviolet range.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Yamaguchi
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - H Muramatsu
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
| | - T Hayashi
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
| | - N Yuasa
- Department of Applied Quantum Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - K Nakamura
- Safety and Nuclear Security Administration Department, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8577, Japan
| | - M Takimoto
- Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka-gun, Ibaraki 319-1194, Japan
| | - H Haba
- Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - K Konashi
- Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Higashiibaraki-gun, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan
| | - M Watanabe
- Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Higashiibaraki-gun, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan
| | - H Kikunaga
- Research Center for Electron Photon Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 982-0826, Japan
| | - K Maehata
- Department of Applied Quantum Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - N Y Yamasaki
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
| | - K Mitsuda
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
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15
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Sakai S, Matsuda R, Adachi R, Akiyama H, Maitani T, Ohno Y, Oka M, Abe A, Seiki K, Oda H, Shiomi K, Urisu A, Arakawa F, Futo S, Haraguchi H, Hirose Y, Hirota M, Iidzuka T, Kan K, Kanayama S, Koike T, Kojima K, Minegishi Y, Mori Y, Nishihara R, Sato H, Yamaguchi A, Yamakawa H, Yasuda K. Interlaboratory Evaluation of Two Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Kits for the Determination of Crustacean Protein in Processed Foods. J AOAC Int 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/jaoac/91.1.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The labeling of foods containing material derived from crustaceans such as shrimp and crab is to become mandatory in Japan because of increases in the number of allergy patients. To ensure proper labeling, 2 novel sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits for the determination of crustacean protein in processed foods, the N kit (Nissui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Ibaraki, Japan) and the M kit (Maruha Nichiro Holdings, Inc., Ibaraki, Japan), have been developed. Five types of model processed foods containing 10 and/or 11.9 g/g crustacean soluble protein were prepared for interlaboratory evaluation of the performance of these kits. The N kit displayed a relatively high level of reproducibility relative standard deviation (interlaboratory precision; 4.08.4 RSDR) and sufficient recovery (6586) for all the model processed foods. The M kit displayed sufficient reproducibility (17.620.5 RSDR) and a reasonably high level of recovery (82103). The repeatability relative standard deviation (RSDr) values regarding the detection of crustacean proteins in the 5 model foods were mostly <5.1 RSDr for the N kit and 9.9 RSDr for the M kit. In conclusion, the results of this interlaboratory evaluation suggest that both these ELISA kits would be very useful for detecting crustacean protein in processed foods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shinobu Sakai
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Rieko Matsuda
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Reiko Adachi
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Akiyama
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Tamio Maitani
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Yasuo Ohno
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Michihiro Oka
- Nissui Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd, 1075-2, Hokunanmoro, Yuki, Ibaraki 307-0036, Japan
| | - Akihisa Abe
- Nippon Suisan Kaisha, Ltd, 559-6, Kitano-machi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0906, Japan
| | - Kohsuke Seiki
- Maruha Nichiro Holdings, Inc., 16-2, Wadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300-4295, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Oda
- Maruha Nichiro Holdings, Inc., 16-2, Wadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300-4295, Japan
| | - Kazuo Shiomi
- Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, 4-5-7, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8477, Japan
| | - Atsuo Urisu
- Fujita Health University, 1-98, Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
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16
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Taji T, Okada Y, Yamaguchi A, Suwa H. Analysis of treatment and outcomes in locally advanced breast cancer. Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz343.119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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17
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Yamaguchi A, Safronova MS, Gibble K, Katori H. Narrow-line Cooling and Determination of the Magic Wavelength of Cd. Phys Rev Lett 2019; 123:113201. [PMID: 31573273 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.113201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
We experimentally and theoretically determine the magic wavelength of the (5s^{2})^{1}S_{0}-(5s5p)^{3}P_{0} clock transition of ^{111}Cd to be 419.88(14) and 420.1(7) nm. To perform Lamb-Dicke spectroscopy of the clock transition, we use narrow-line laser cooling on the ^{1}S_{0}-^{3}P_{1} transition to cool the atoms to 6 μK and load them into an optical lattice. Cadmium is an attractive candidate for optical lattice clocks because it has a small sensitivity to blackbody radiation and its efficient narrow-line cooling mitigates higher order light shifts. We calculate the blackbody shift, including the dynamic correction, to be fractionally 2.83(8)×10^{-16} at 300 K, an order of magnitude smaller than that of Sr and Yb. We also report calculations of the Cd ^{1}P_{1} lifetime and the ground state C_{6} coefficient.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Yamaguchi
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Space-Time Engineering Research Team, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - M S Safronova
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
- Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
| | - K Gibble
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
| | - H Katori
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Space-Time Engineering Research Team, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
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18
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Kitazato K, Milliken RE, Iwata T, Abe M, Ohtake M, Matsuura S, Arai T, Nakauchi Y, Nakamura T, Matsuoka M, Senshu H, Hirata N, Hiroi T, Pilorget C, Brunetto R, Poulet F, Riu L, Bibring JP, Takir D, Domingue DL, Vilas F, Barucci MA, Perna D, Palomba E, Galiano A, Tsumura K, Osawa T, Komatsu M, Nakato A, Arai T, Takato N, Matsunaga T, Takagi Y, Matsumoto K, Kouyama T, Yokota Y, Tatsumi E, Sakatani N, Yamamoto Y, Okada T, Sugita S, Honda R, Morota T, Kameda S, Sawada H, Honda C, Yamada M, Suzuki H, Yoshioka K, Hayakawa M, Ogawa K, Cho Y, Shirai K, Shimaki Y, Hirata N, Yamaguchi A, Ogawa N, Terui F, Yamaguchi T, Takei Y, Saiki T, Nakazawa S, Tanaka S, Yoshikawa M, Watanabe S, Tsuda Y. The surface composition of asteroid 162173 Ryugu from Hayabusa2 near-infrared spectroscopy. Science 2019; 364:272-275. [PMID: 30890589 DOI: 10.1126/science.aav7432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2018] [Accepted: 03/07/2019] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
The near-Earth asteroid 162173 Ryugu, the target of the Hayabusa2 sample-return mission, is thought to be a primitive carbonaceous object. We report reflectance spectra of Ryugu's surface acquired with the Near-Infrared Spectrometer (NIRS3) on Hayabusa2, to provide direct measurements of the surface composition and geological context for the returned samples. A weak, narrow absorption feature centered at 2.72 micrometers was detected across the entire observed surface, indicating that hydroxyl (OH)-bearing minerals are ubiquitous there. The intensity of the OH feature and low albedo are similar to thermally and/or shock-metamorphosed carbonaceous chondrite meteorites. There are few variations in the OH-band position, which is consistent with Ryugu being a compositionally homogeneous rubble-pile object generated from impact fragments of an undifferentiated aqueously altered parent body.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Kitazato
- The University of Aizu, Fukushima, Japan.
| | | | - T Iwata
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - M Abe
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - M Ohtake
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | | | - T Arai
- Ashikaga University, Tochigi, Japan
| | - Y Nakauchi
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | | | - M Matsuoka
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - H Senshu
- Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan
| | - N Hirata
- The University of Aizu, Fukushima, Japan
| | - T Hiroi
- Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
| | - C Pilorget
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - R Brunetto
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - F Poulet
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - L Riu
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - J-P Bibring
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - D Takir
- Astromaterials Research and Exploration Science, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | | | - F Vilas
- Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, AZ, USA
| | - M A Barucci
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique (LESIA), Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France
| | - D Perna
- Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF), Monte Porzio Catone, Italy.,Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique (LESIA), Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France
| | - E Palomba
- Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, INAF, Roma, Italy
| | - A Galiano
- Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, INAF, Roma, Italy
| | - K Tsumura
- Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.,Tokyo City University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Osawa
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - M Komatsu
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - A Nakato
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - T Arai
- Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan
| | - N Takato
- National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Tokyo, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - T Matsunaga
- National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Y Takagi
- Aichi Toho University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - K Matsumoto
- National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Tokyo, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - T Kouyama
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Yokota
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,Kochi University, Kochi, Japan
| | - E Tatsumi
- The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N Sakatani
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - Y Yamamoto
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - T Okada
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Sugita
- The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - R Honda
- Kochi University, Kochi, Japan
| | - T Morota
- Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | | | - H Sawada
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - C Honda
- The University of Aizu, Fukushima, Japan
| | - M Yamada
- Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan
| | | | | | - M Hayakawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - K Ogawa
- Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Y Cho
- The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Shirai
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - Y Shimaki
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | | | - A Yamaguchi
- National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - N Ogawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - F Terui
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - T Yamaguchi
- Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Y Takei
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - T Saiki
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - S Nakazawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - S Tanaka
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - M Yoshikawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - S Watanabe
- Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.,Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - Y Tsuda
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
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19
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Suwa H, Yamaguchi A, Taji T, Shimizu H, Masai Y. [Analysis of Five Days of Administration of S-1 Followed by a Two-Day Rest in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer]. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 2019; 46:453-456. [PMID: 30914583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Although S-1 is an effective oral anticancer drug in patients with metastatic breast cancer, it is difficult for some patients to continue taking S-1 because of its side effects in the approved regimen of 4 weeks of administration followed by a 2-week rest. When S-1 is administered for 5 days followed by a 2-day rest(5-day on/2-day off), the drug concentration is almost equal to that of the approved regimen, and it can be administered for longer without deterioration of its clinical effect. We retrospectively analyzed the effect and safety in 25 cases in which S-1 was administered using the "5-day on/2-day off" regimen in patients with metastatic breast cancer between November 2006 and August 2014 in our hospital. Patients were all female, and their median age was 68 years(44-87). ER was positive/negative in 15/10 cases, and PS 0/1/2were found in 8/ 10/7 cases. They had no prior chemotherapy and had measurable lesions. S-1 was administered at a dose of 80mg/m2 twice a day on a "5-day on/2-day off" schedule and was reduced when its side effects were appeared. The median treatment duration was 25(3-214)weeks, and CR/PR/long SD/SD/PD as clinical responses were observed in 0/8/5/5/7 cases. The overall response rate was 32% and clinical benefit rate was 52%. There was no difference in response rates whether visceral metastases were present or not. In terms of hematologic toxicity, anemia was seen in one case, and there were no cases of neutropenia. In non-hematologic toxicity, no more than Grade 3 side effects were shown. Discontinuance was observed in only one case because of diarrhea. A "5-day on/2-day off" regimen of S-1 in metastatic breast cancer is well tolerated, and we can continue administering it to elderly patients or those with poor PS without reducing QOL; thus, it can be considered as one of the effective metronomic treatments. In the future, a prospective study is warranted to ascertain these results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hirofumi Suwa
- Dept. of Breast Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center
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20
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Kreibich M, Desai N, Bavaria J, Okamura H, Kimura N, Yamaguchi A, Beyersdorf F, Rylski B. Common Carotid Artery Occlusion Secondary to Type A Aortic Dissection. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Kreibich
- Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Freiburg, Germany
- Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
| | - N. Desai
- Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
| | - J. Bavaria
- Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
| | - H. Okamura
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan
| | - N. Kimura
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan
| | - F. Beyersdorf
- Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Freiburg, Germany
| | - B. Rylski
- Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Freiburg, Germany
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21
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Suzuki E, Kotake T, Nishimura T, Yamaguchi A, Pu F, Toi M. Patritumab (anti-HER3 antibody) augments anti-tumor immune response of adoptive transfer of autologous activated T cells for patient-derived xenograft models of breast cancer. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy268.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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22
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Yamaguchi A, Tatsumoto M, Matsumura R, Endo T, Hirata K, Tokuda I, Akashi M. Normal peripheral circadian phase in the old-old with abnormal circadian behavior. Genes Cells 2018; 23:849-859. [DOI: 10.1111/gtc.12633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2018] [Revised: 07/09/2018] [Accepted: 07/24/2018] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ai Yamaguchi
- The Research Institute for Time Studies; Yamaguchi University; Yamaguchi Japan
| | | | - Ritsuko Matsumura
- The Research Institute for Time Studies; Yamaguchi University; Yamaguchi Japan
| | - Takuyuki Endo
- Department of Neurology; Toneyama National Hospital; Toyonaka Japan
| | - Koichi Hirata
- Department of Neurology; Dokkyo Medical University; Mibu Japan
| | - Isao Tokuda
- Department of Mechanical Engineering; Ritsumeikan University; Kusatsu Japan
| | - Makoto Akashi
- The Research Institute for Time Studies; Yamaguchi University; Yamaguchi Japan
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23
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Nakamura S, Tokunaga T, Yamaguchi A, Kono T, Kasano K, Yoshiwara H, Hattori E, Hirao K. P1698Impact of intensively lowered low-density lipoprotein cholesterol on lesion prognosis following deferral of revascularization based on fractional flow reserve. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy565.p1698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- S Nakamura
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - T Tokunaga
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | | | - T Kono
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - K Kasano
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | | | - E Hattori
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - K Hirao
- Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
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24
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Sumimoto R, Kimura H, Yamaguchi A, Kamada N. Studies on the participation of different T cell subsets in rat liver allograft rejection. Transpl Int 2018. [DOI: 10.1111/tri.1992.5.s1.636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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25
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Yoshinaka K, Yamaguchi A, Matsumura R, Node K, Tokuda I, Akashi M. Effect of different light-dark schedules on estrous cycle in mice, and implications for mitigating the adverse impact of night work. Genes Cells 2017; 22:876-884. [PMID: 28884885 DOI: 10.1111/gtc.12522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2017] [Accepted: 08/03/2017] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Approximately 20% of workers in developed countries are involved in night work. Nevertheless, many studies have strongly suggested that night-work-induced chronic circadian misalignment increases the risk of a diverse range of health problems. Although a relation between night work and irregular menstrual cycles has been indicated epidemiologically, a direct causal link remains elusive. Here, we report that repetitive reversal of light-dark (LD) cycles triggers irregular estrous cycles in mice. The findings showed that the estrous cycle remained irregular for more than four weeks after the mice were returned to regular LD cycles. Importantly, the magnitude of the negative impact of reversed LD cycles on the estrous cycle, or more specifically the decreased number of normal estrous cycles during the observation period, was dependent on the difference in the frequency of LD reversal. Presently, no clear solution to prevent night-work-mediated menstrual abnormalities is available, and reducing night work in modern society is difficult. Our findings indicate that optimizing work schedules could significantly prevent menstrual problems without reducing total night-work time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kiichi Yoshinaka
- The Research Institute for Time Studies, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, 753-8511, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- The Research Institute for Time Studies, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, 753-8511, Japan
| | - Ritsuko Matsumura
- The Research Institute for Time Studies, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, 753-8511, Japan
| | - Koichi Node
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan
| | - Isao Tokuda
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihigashi, Kusatsu, 525-8577, Japan
| | - Makoto Akashi
- The Research Institute for Time Studies, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, 753-8511, Japan
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26
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Yamaguchi A, Nozue S, Maruoka Y, Tsuneoka T, Hironaka S, Sato Y, Takahashi K. CURRENT STATUS OF DENTAL INTERVENTION AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT IN THE DEMENTIA WARD. Innov Aging 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igx004.2106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Y. Sato
- Showa University, Tokyo, Japan
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27
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Masuda T, Okubo S, Hara H, Hiraki T, Kitao S, Miyamoto Y, Okai K, Ozaki R, Sasao N, Seto M, Uetake S, Yamaguchi A, Yoda Y, Yoshimi A, Yoshimura K. Fast x-ray detector system with simultaneous measurement of timing and energy for a single photon. Rev Sci Instrum 2017; 88:063105. [PMID: 28667968 DOI: 10.1063/1.4989405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
We developed a fast X-ray detector system for nuclear resonant scattering (NRS) experiments. Our system employs silicon avalanche photo-diode (Si-APD) as a fast X-ray sensor. The system is able to acquire both timing and energy of a single X-ray photon simultaneously in a high rate condition, 106 counts per second for one Si-APD. The performance of the system was investigated in SPring-8, a synchrotron radiation facility in Japan. Good time resolution of 120 ps (FWHM) was achieved with a slight tail distribution in the time spectrum by a level of 10-9 at 1 ns apart from the peak. Using this system, we successfully observed the NRS from the 26.27-keV level of mercury-201, which has a half-life of 630(50) ps. We also demonstrated the reduction of background events caused by radioactive decays in a radioactive sample by discriminating photon energy.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Masuda
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - S Okubo
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - H Hara
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - T Hiraki
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - S Kitao
- Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Osaka 590-0494, Japan
| | - Y Miyamoto
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - K Okai
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - R Ozaki
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - N Sasao
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - M Seto
- Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Osaka 590-0494, Japan
| | - S Uetake
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Y Yoda
- Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan
| | - A Yoshimi
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - K Yoshimura
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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28
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Tsuyuki S, Senda N, Kanng Y, Yamaguchi A, Yoshibayashi H, Kikawa Y, Katakami N, Kato H, Hashimoto T, Okuno T, Yamauchi A, Inamoto T. Abstract PD4-08: Efficacy of compression therapy using surgical gloves for nanoparticle albumin-bound-paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy: A phase II multicenter study by the Kamigata breast cancer study group. Cancer Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs16-pd4-08] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
PURPOSE: Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is an adverse effect of many commonly used chemotherapeutic agents, including taxanes. However, there is currently no established effective prophylactic management for CIPN. Thus, we investigated the efficacy of using surgical glove (SG) compression therapy to prevent nanoparticle albumin-bound-paclitaxel (nab-PTX)-induced peripheral neuropathy.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with primary and recurrent breast cancer who received 260 mg/m2 of nab-PTX were eligible for this case-control study. The patients wore two SGs of the same size, that is, one size smaller than the size that fit, on their dominant hand for 90 minutes. They did not wear SGs on the non-dominant hand, which served as the control hand. Peripheral neuropathy was evaluated at each treatment cycle using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 and the Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ). The temperatures of each fingertip of the compression SG-protected and control hands were measured by using thermography.
RESULTS: Between August 2013 and January 2016, 43 patients were enrolled, and 42 were evaluated. As shown in Table 1, the overall occurrence of ≥grade 2 sensory and motor peripheral neuropathy according to the CTCAE was significantly lower in the SG-protected hands than in the control hands (76.1% vs. 21.4% and 57.1% vs. 26.2%, respectively, p < 0.0001). The PNQ results showed that the incidence of ≥grade 4 neuropathy was significantly higher in the control hands than in the SG-protected hands in terms of both sensory and motor neurotoxicity (p < 0.0001, Table 2). As the treatment cycles of nab-PTX increased, the mean CTCAE and PNQ grades of the control hands gradually increased. However, the SG-protected hands maintained significantly lower mean grades than the control hands over time (p < 0.0001).
No patients withdrew from this study because they could not tolerate the compression from the SGs. The mean temperature of each fingertip significantly decreased (1.42–2.60 °C) in the SG-protected hands compared to in the control hands.
CONCLUSIONS: SG compression therapy appears effective for reducing nab-PTX-induced peripheral neuropathy. The nab-PTX exposure to the peripheral nerve may be decreased because the SG decreases microvascular flow to the fingertip.
Table 1: Comparison of the overall occurrences of the different grades of peripheral neuropathy according to CTCAE version 4.0 between the compression surgical glove-protected hands and control handsCTCAE v.4.0SensoryMotorGradeSurgical GloveControlSurgical GloveControl012418712161311292411163080840000
Table 2: Changes in the overall occurrence of the Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ) grade with surgical glove compression therapyPNQSensoryMotorGradeSurgical gloveControlSurgical gloveControl194209223512113717912431611050000
Citation Format: Tsuyuki S, Senda N, Kanng Y, Yamaguchi A, Yoshibayashi H, Kikawa Y, Katakami N, Kato H, Hashimoto T, Okuno T, Yamauchi A, Inamoto T. Efficacy of compression therapy using surgical gloves for nanoparticle albumin-bound-paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy: A phase II multicenter study by the Kamigata breast cancer study group [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2016 Dec 6-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(4 Suppl):Abstract nr PD4-08.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Tsuyuki
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - N Senda
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - Y Kanng
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - H Yoshibayashi
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - Y Kikawa
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - N Katakami
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - H Kato
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - T Hashimoto
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - T Okuno
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - A Yamauchi
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - T Inamoto
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
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Yamaguchi A, Ishiguro H, Torii M, Takada M, Suzuki E, Takeuchi M, Sato F, Toi M. 69P Cisplatin based preoperative chemotherapy regimens for basal-like breast cancer potentially improve prognosis even in patients without pCR: A retrospective analysis from a single-institution. Ann Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0923-7534(21)00229-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Yamaguchi A, Ishiguro H, Torii M, Takada M, Suzuki E, Takeuchi M, Sato F, Toi M. 69P Cisplatin based preoperative chemotherapy regimens for basal-like breast cancer potentially improve prognosis even in patients without pCR: A retrospective analysis from a single-institution. Ann Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdw575.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Abstract
Anomalous solid structures formed by a thermotropic liquid crystalline polyimide (PI-LC) were investigated by thermal analysis, polarized light microscopy and x-ray analysis. It was revealed that PI-LC should undergo a phase transition from the crystalline to the isotropic phase through the smectic or nematic phase in the temperature range 277–300 °C. The PI-LC filament extruded at 280 °C, at which temperature the polymer was in liquid crystalline phase, was formed to have a structure similar to the smectic C phase, while that extruded and melt-drawn at 310 °C, at which temperature the polymer was in the isotropic phase, had a structure similar to the smectic A phase.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Y Kimura
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Central Research Institute, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 1190 Kasama-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama 247-0006, Japan
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Abstract
1, 3-Bis(3-aminobenzoyl)benzene (BAB), 1, 3-bis(3-amino-4-phenoxybenzoyl)benzene (BAPB) and 1, 3-bis(3-amino-4-biphenoxybenzoyl)benzene (BABB) were synthesized from 1, 3-bis(3-nitro-4-chlorobenzoyl)benzene. By using these three diamines and commercially available tetracarboxylic dianhydrides such as 3, 3′, 4, 4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA) and pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), several kinds of poly(keto-imide)s were synthesized. Thermal properties and processability such as melt-flowability and solubility in organic solvents of the obtained poly(keto-imide)s were investigated by focusing on the chemical structures of their repeating structure units. Inherent viscosities of poly(keto-imide)s ranged from 0.54 to 0.75 dl g−1. These poly(keto-imide)s displayed glass transition temperatures ( Tg) between 219 and 256 °C, and only the poly(keto-imide) prepared from BAB and PMDA showed a melting point ( Tm)at 451 °C. Melt-flowabilities of these poly(keto-imide)s except for BAB/PMDA poly(keto-imide) were observed between 285 and 330 °C. The poly(keto-imide)s having bulky pendent ether groups were soluble in chloroform, 1, 1, 2-trichloroethane, N, N-dimethylacetamide and m-cresol at ambient temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - W Yamashita
- Omuta Laboratory, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 30 Asamuta-cho, Omuta-shi, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Central Research Institute, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 1190, Kasama-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama-shi, Japan
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Tamai S, Kamada J, Goto K, Yamaguchi A. Preparation and Properties of Novel Aromatic Polyimides from 5,7-Diamino-1,1,4,6-Tetramethylindan and Aromatic Tetracarboxylic Dianhydrides. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1088/0954-0083/13/3/309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Novel aromatic polyimides containing indan structure units were prepared from 5,7-diamino-1,1,4,6-tetramethylindan and various aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides. The glass transition temperatures ( Tg’s) of these polyimides were not observed by differential scanning calorimetry at a temperature lower than 500 °C and the 5% weight loss temperatures ( Td5’s) of them were above 422 and 474 °C in air and nitrogen, respectively. Polyimide prepared from 5,7-diamino-1,1,4,6-tetramethylindan and 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane dianhydride was soluble in organic solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, cyclopentanone, chloroform, acetone, ethyl acetate, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone and cresol at 20 wt% concentration at ambient temperature. The other resulting polyimides obtained from this diamine possessing an indan structure were also soluble in several organic solvents. These results indicated that polymer properties such as thermal behaviour and solubilities were influenced by the indan structure unit in a repeating structure.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - A Yamaguchi
- Advanced Materials Group, Material Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals Inc, 580-32 Nagaura, Sodegaura-City, Chiba 299-0265, Japan
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Konda M, Tanaka M, Miyamoto M, Kimura Y, Yamaguchi A. Miscibility, Morphology and Tensile Properties of the Melt Blends of Liquid Crystalline Polyimide (PI-LC) with Two Different Thermoplastic Polyimides: Semicrystalline Polyimide (N-TPI) and Amorphous Poly(Ether-Imide) (PEI). HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1088/0954-0083/10/1/011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
A liquid crystalline polyimide (poly[1, 3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-α, α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene pyromellitimide]: PI-LC) was blended with two kinds of thermoplastic polyimide: poly[3, 3′-(4, 4′-dioxybiphenyl)diphenylene pyromellitimide] (N-TPI) which is a semicrystalline polyimide having a melting point of 388 °C and poly[2, 2′-bis(3, 4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenylpropane-2-phenylene bisimide] (PEI) which is an amorphous poly(etherimide) having a glass transition temperature at 220 °C. The miscibility of N-TPI and PI-LC was evaluated by DSC using enthalpy relaxation, and the phase diagram of their blend was drawn above the melting point of N-TPI. The result indicated that the PI-LC-rich blend was miscible in a wide range of compositions. However, the extruded samples of their blend, which had been prepared under a flow of high shear, showed a phase separation structure. In the other combination of PEI and PI-LC, the blend was immiscible, but at low composition of PI-LC their blend fibre showed higher tensile properties than the original PEI fibre.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Y Kimura
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Central Research Institute, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 1190 Kasama-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama 247-0006, Japan
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Kimura T, Adachi Y, Matsuki M, Yamaguchi A, Ozawa Y, Okamoto K, Mitsuhashi K, Hoshi T, Tohyama O, Tai K, Ogo M, Matsui J, Funahashi Y. The antitumor activity of lenvatinib (LEN) in combination with everolimus (EVE) in human renal cell carcinoma (RCC) xenograft models is dependent on VEGFR and FGFR signaling. Ann Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdw362.06] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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36
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Kuroiwa T, Hasuo K, Yasumori K, Mizushima A, Yoshida K, Hirakata R, Komatsu K, Yamaguchi A, Masuda K. Transcatheter Embolization of Testicular Vein for Varicocele Testis. Acta Radiol 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/028418519103200409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Percutaneous transcatheter embolization of the testicular vein was performed on 28 patients with angiographically proven varicocele testis. In 2 patients bilateral and in 26 only the left vein was embolized using 3-, 5-, or 8-mm stainless steel coils. All patients had clinically palpable varicoceles and male infertility. The grade of varicoceles improved after embolization in 23 of 28 cases (82%). Effective sperm count increased significantly from 34.5 ± 44.6 to 65.1 ± 71.0 following embolization. However, pregnancy was achieved only in one of 28 cases. Technically, the basilic vein approach was felt to be superior to the femoral vein or jugular vein approach for this procedure.
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Sasaki F, Kawajiri S, Nakajima S, Yamaguchi A, Tomizawa Y, Noda K, Hattori N, Okuma Y. Occipital lobe seizures and subcortical T2 and T2* hypointensity associated with nonketotic hyperglycemia: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2016; 10:228. [PMID: 27520801 PMCID: PMC4983053 DOI: 10.1186/s13256-016-1010-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2016] [Accepted: 07/13/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Nonketotic hyperglycemia often causes seizures. Recently, seizures associated with nonketotic hyperglycemia have been found to be associated with subcortical T2 hypointensity on magnetic resonance imaging, especially in the occipital lobes. However, the mechanism remains unclear, although iron accumulation is suggested. We present a case of occipital lobe seizures associated with nonketotic hyperglycemia supporting the hypothesis that the mechanism of subcortical T2 hypointensity is iron accumulation using gradient-echo T2*-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Case presentation A 65-year-old Japanese man complained of intermittent pastel-colored flashing lights. On neurological examination, he also had lower right-side quadrant hemianopia. No other abnormal neurological findings were found. On laboratory analysis, his blood glucose level was 370 mg/dL, HbA1c was 11.4 %, and serum osmolarity was 326 mOsm/L. No ketones were detected in urine. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of his head showed subcortical T2 and T2* hypointensity in his left occipital lobe. Single-photon emission computed tomography with I123-N-isopropyl-iodoamphetamine revealed hyperperfusion in the left dominant occipital lobe. These magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities resolved during clinical recovery and treatment to control his blood sugar level. Therefore, a diagnosis of occipital lobe seizures associated with nonketotic hyperglycemia was made. Conclusions To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of occipital lobe seizures associated with nonketotic hyperglycemia supporting the role of iron accumulation as a mechanism for subcortical T2 hypointensity using T2*-magnetic resonance imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fuyuko Sasaki
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan.,Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan
| | - Sumihiro Kawajiri
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan. .,Institute of Oriental Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 1-21-8 Tabata, Kita-ku, Tokyo, 114-0014, Japan.
| | - Sho Nakajima
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan.,Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan
| | - Ai Yamaguchi
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan
| | - Yuji Tomizawa
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan
| | - Kazuyuki Noda
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan
| | - Nobutaka Hattori
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan
| | - Yasuyuki Okuma
- Department of Neurology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129 Nagaoka, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295, Japan
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Inokuchi J, Kuroiwa K, Naito S, Kakehi Y, Sugimoto M, Tanikawa T, Fujimoto H, Gotoh M, Masumori N, Ogawa O, Etoh M, Ohyama C, Yamaguchi A, Matsuyama H, Ichikawa T, Asano T, Takenaka A, Fujimoto K, Yamaguchi R, Habuchi T, Hashine K, Arai Y, Nagaoka A, Nishiyama H, Shinohara N, Niwakawa M, Egawa S, Ozono S, Kawano Y, Ishizuka O, Nishimura K, Tochigi T, Sugimura Y, Mizusawa J, Eba J. 801 The impact of ureteral ligation on clinical outcome during radical nephroureterectomy for upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma: Multi-institutional case series study JCOG1110A. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-9056(16)60803-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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39
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Sako T, Yamaguchi A, Sato K, Goto A, Iwai T, Nayuki T, Nemoto K, Kayama T, Takeuchi T. Development of C⁶⁺ laser ion source and RFQ linac for carbon ion radiotherapy. Rev Sci Instrum 2016; 87:02C109. [PMID: 26932119 DOI: 10.1063/1.4935975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
A prototype C(6+) injector using a laser ion source has been developed for a compact synchrotron dedicated to carbon ion radiotherapy. The injector consists of a laser ion source and a 4-vane radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac. Ion beams are extracted from plasma and directly injected into the RFQ. A solenoid guides the low-energy beams into the RFQ. The RFQ is designed to accelerate high-intensity pulsed beams. A structure of monolithic vanes and cavities is adopted to reduce its power consumption. In beam acceleration tests, a solenoidal magnetic field set between the laser ion source and the RFQ helped increase both the peak currents before and after the RFQ by a factor of 4.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Sako
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 235-8522, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 235-8522, Japan
| | - K Sato
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 235-8522, Japan
| | - A Goto
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Iwai
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Nayuki
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - K Nemoto
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Kayama
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Takeuchi
- Accelerator Engineering Corporation, Chiba 263-0043, Japan
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40
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Okamura H, Yamaguchi A, Kimura N, Yuri K, Matsumoto H, Adachi K, Adachi H. Aortic Valve Replacement with a 19-mm Perimount Magna/Magna Ease Bioprosthesis has Comparable Early and Late Outcomes with Greater Than a 19-mm Prosthesis in Patients with Aortic Stenosis: A Propensity Score-matched Analysis. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2016. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1571615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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41
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Takahashi T, Fujimoto N, Yamaguchi A, Hayashi H, Migita K, Ida H, Tanaka T. Familial Mediterranean fever with onset in the 70s showing various neutrophilic dermatosis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2015; 30:e129-e131. [PMID: 26448397 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.13407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- T Takahashi
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan
| | - N Fujimoto
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan
| | - H Hayashi
- Department of Dermatology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama 701-0114, Japan
| | - K Migita
- Clinical Research Center, Nagasaki Medical Center, Omura, Nagasaki 856-8562, Japan
| | - H Ida
- Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan
| | - T Tanaka
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan
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42
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Mizutani M, Toya S, Yamaguchi A. Surgical training program for general dental practitioners. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.08.244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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43
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Toya S, Mizutani M, Yamaguchi A. The effectiveness of pilocarpine hydrochloride for dry mouth symptoms of Sjögren's syndrome – examining the adjustments on the number of times of its administration. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.08.354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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44
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Murakawa S, Yamaguchi A, Arai M, Wasai M, Aoki Y, Ishimoto H, Nomura R, Okuda Y, Nagato Y, Higashitani S, Nagai K. Spin-dependent acoustic response in the nonunitary A1 and A2 phases of superfluid 3He under high magnetic fields. Phys Rev Lett 2015; 114:105304. [PMID: 25815943 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.114.105304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2014] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The transverse acoustic impedance of superfluid ^{3}He was measured in the A1 and A2 phases up to 13 T to investigate the surface states in nonunitary superfluids. The temperature dependence of the impedance was much larger in the A1 phase than in the A2 phase. This nonsymmetric behavior indicates that momentum exchange with walls for spin-down surface states is quite different from that for spin-up surface states. The spin-dependent response might be a reflection of an essential feature of the nonunitary states where gap amplitudes depend on spin states. Weak-coupling theories ignore any spin-dependent processes and do not account for the nonsymmetric behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Murakawa
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
| | - M Arai
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - M Wasai
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Y Aoki
- Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
| | - H Ishimoto
- Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
| | - R Nomura
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Y Okuda
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Y Nagato
- Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan
| | - S Higashitani
- Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan
| | - K Nagai
- Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan
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45
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Hara R, Fukuoka T, Takahashi R, Utsumi Y, Yamaguchi A. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy using a coffee-ring-type three-dimensional silver nanostructure. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra09309g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
We demonstrated surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy using a coffee-ring-type three-dimensional silver nanostructure (Ag3D).
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Affiliation(s)
- R. Hara
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - T. Fukuoka
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - R. Takahashi
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - Y. Utsumi
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
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46
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Asai K, Yamori M, Yamazaki T, Yamaguchi A, Takahashi K, Sekine A, Kosugi S, Matsuda F, Nakayama T, Bessho K. Tooth loss and atherosclerosis: the Nagahama Study. J Dent Res 2014; 94:52S-58S. [PMID: 25406168 DOI: 10.1177/0022034514559127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Several epidemiologic studies have suggested that oral disease is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, whether a clinically significant association exists between the 2 disorders remains controversial. Here, we investigated the association between tooth loss, as an indicator of oral disease, and arterial stiffness, as a marker of atherosclerosis, in Japanese adults. Cross-sectional data were collected for 8,124 persons aged 30 to 75 y with no history of tooth loss for noninflammatory reasons, such as orthodontic treatment, malposition, and trauma. Participants received a comprehensive dental examination and extensive in-person measurements of CVD risk factors, and arterial stiffness was evaluated using the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI). We examined the association between CAVI and tooth loss using general linear models with adjustment for age, sex, body mass index, smoking status, hemoglobin A1c, and a history of insulin or hypoglycemic medication depending on the model. In addition, we performed an analysis that included interaction terms of the centered variables tooth loss, sex, and age. The results of the multiple regression analysis that included the interaction terms detected that the relationship between CAVI and tooth loss was dependent on sex, with only men showing a positive correlation (β for interaction = 0.04; 95% confidence interval, 0.02-0.06). The findings from this study suggest that a linear relationship exists between tooth loss and degree of arterial stiffness and that the association differed depending on sex.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Asai
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Yamori
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Yamazaki
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - K Takahashi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - A Sekine
- EBM Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
| | - S Kosugi
- Department of Biomedical Ethics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - F Matsuda
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Nakayama
- Department of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan
| | - K Bessho
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
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Okamura H, Yamaguchi A, Kimura N, Itoh S, Yuri K, Matsumoto H, Adachi H. 256 * MITRAL VALVE REPAIR HAS BETTER LONG-TERM OUTCOMES COMPARED WITH MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH MITRAL REGURGITATION. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2014. [DOI: 10.1093/icvts/ivu276.256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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48
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Watanabe N, Kimura S, Yamaguchi A, Hara Y. PP234-MON: Comparison of the Nutritional Values of a Mediterranean Diet with Japanese and American Diets. Clin Nutr 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s0261-5614(14)50568-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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49
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Fukui Y, Samma S, Fujimoto K, Yamaguchi A, Umeki Y, Ooto M, Arima M. Reticulocyte hemoglobin content as a marker of iron status in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis. Clin Exp Nephrol 2014; 6:147-53. [PMID: 24989954 DOI: 10.1007/s101570200025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Background. Patients with renal anemia who show a poor response to erythropoietin might have iron insufficiency. Reticulocyte hemoglobin content (CHr) was measured in hemodialysis patients, and its potential as a marker for iron status was assessed by comparing CHr with ordinary markers. Methods. Ninety-one patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis were enrolled. Venous sampling was performed twice, at a 3-month interval. During the interval, none of the patients received any iron agent and there was no alteration in their erythropoietin doses. CHr was measured with an automated blood cell counter. Simultaneously, ordinary markers for iron status, such as hematocrit (Ht), mean hemoglobin content (CH), serum iron (Fe), ferritin (Fr), and transferrin saturation (TSAT), were measured. CHr was compared with these markers. Results. CHr randed from 24.1 to 34.7 pg, with a mean of 31.0 pg. CHr correlated with CH (P < 0.001), Fr (P < 0.01), Fe (P < 0.001), and TSAT (P < 0.001), but not with Ht. When patients were divided into two groups according to the CHr : CH ratio (CHr : CH ≧ 1 and CHr : CH < 1), there was no difference in any parameter between the two groups in the first measurement. In the second measurement, done after a 3-month interval, patients with CHr : CH ≧ 1 showed significantly higher values for CHr (P < 0.001), CH (P < 0.01), Fe (P < 0.05), and TSAT (P < 0.05) than patients with CHr : CH < 1. Conclusions. It was suggested that the CHr : CH ratio would predict changes in the state of iron supply. CHr might be a potential marker for monitoring renal anemia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Fukui
- Department of Urology, Prefectural Nara Hospital, 1-30-1 Hiramatsu, Nara-City, Nara 631-0846, Japan Tel. +81-742-46-6001; Fax +81-742-46-6011 e-mail: , JP
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Ledezma-Gairaud M, Grangel L, Aromí G, Fujisawa T, Yamaguchi A, Sumiyama A, Sañudo EC. From Serendipitous Assembly to Controlled Synthesis of 3d–4f Single-Molecule Magnets. Inorg Chem 2014; 53:5878-80. [DOI: 10.1021/ic500418e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Ledezma-Gairaud
- Centro de Electroquímica y Energía
Química (CELEQ) and Escuela de Química, Universidad de Costa Rica, San
José, Costa Rica
| | - L. Grangel
- Departament de Química
Inorgànica and Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - G. Aromí
- Departament de Química
Inorgànica and Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - T. Fujisawa
- Graduate School of
Material Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Graduate School of
Material Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - A. Sumiyama
- Graduate School of
Material Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - E. C. Sañudo
- Departament de Química
Inorgànica and Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
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