1
|
Arashiro T, Miwa M, Nakagawa H, Takamatsu J, Oba K, Fujimi S, Kikuchi H, Iwasawa T, Kanbe F, Oyama K, Kanai M, Ogata Y, Asakura T, Asami T, Mizuno K, Sugita M, Jinta T, Nishida Y, Kato H, Atagi K, Higaki T, Nakano Y, Tsutsumi T, Doi K, Okugawa S, Ueda A, Nakamura A, Yoshida T, Shimada-Sammori K, Shimizu K, Fujita Y, Okochi Y, Tochitani K, Nakanishi A, Rinka H, Taniyama D, Yamaguchi A, Uchikura T, Matsunaga M, Aono H, Hamaguchi M, Motoda K, Nakayama S, Yamamoto K, Oka H, Tanaka K, Inoue T, Kobayashi M, Fujitani S, Tsukahara M, Takeda S, Stucky A, Suzuki T, Smith C, Hibberd M, Ariyoshi K, Fujino Y, Arima Y, Takeda S, Hashimoto S, Suzuki M. COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness against severe COVID-19 requiring oxygen therapy, invasive mechanical ventilation, and death in Japan: A multicenter case-control study (MOTIVATE study). Vaccine 2024; 42:677-688. [PMID: 38114409 DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.12.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2023] [Revised: 12/03/2023] [Accepted: 12/09/2023] [Indexed: 12/21/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Since the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant became dominant, assessing COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness (VE) against severe disease using hospitalization as an outcome became more challenging due to incidental infections via admission screening and variable admission criteria, resulting in a wide range of estimates. To address this, the World Health Organization (WHO) guidance recommends the use of outcomes that are more specific to severe pneumonia such as oxygen use and mechanical ventilation. METHODS A case-control study was conducted in 24 hospitals in Japan for the Delta-dominant period (August-November 2021; "Delta") and early Omicron (BA.1/BA.2)-dominant period (January-June 2022; "Omicron"). Detailed chart review/interviews were conducted in January-May 2023. VE was measured using various outcomes including disease requiring oxygen therapy, disease requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), death, outcome restricting to "true" severe COVID-19 (where oxygen requirement is due to COVID-19 rather than another condition(s)), and progression from oxygen use to IMV or death among COVID-19 patients. RESULTS The analysis included 2125 individuals with respiratory failure (1608 cases [75.7%]; 99.2% of vaccinees received mRNA vaccines). During Delta, 2 doses provided high protection for up to 6 months (oxygen requirement: 95.2% [95% CI:88.7-98.0%] [restricted to "true" severe COVID-19: 95.5% {89.3-98.1%}]; IMV: 99.6% [97.3-99.9%]; fatal: 98.6% [92.3-99.7%]). During Omicron, 3 doses provided high protection for up to 6 months (oxygen requirement: 85.5% [68.8-93.3%] ["true" severe COVID-19: 88.1% {73.6-94.7%}]; IMV: 97.9% [85.9-99.7%]; fatal: 99.6% [95.2-99.97]). There was a trend towards higher VE for more severe and specific outcomes. CONCLUSION Multiple outcomes pointed towards high protection of 2 doses during Delta and 3 doses during Omicron. These results demonstrate the importance of using severe and specific outcomes to accurately measure VE against severe COVID-19, as recommended in WHO guidance in settings of intense transmission as seen during Omicron.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Takeshi Arashiro
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan; Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom; School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
| | - Maki Miwa
- Emergency and Critical Care Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Hidenori Nakagawa
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan
| | - Junpei Takamatsu
- Department of Emergency Medicine, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Hyogo, Japan
| | - Kunihiro Oba
- Department of Pediatrics, Showa General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Satoshi Fujimi
- Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan
| | - Hitoshi Kikuchi
- Department of Emergency Medicine, Sagamihara Kyodo Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Takamasa Iwasawa
- Department of Cardiology, Yokosuka General Hospital Uwamachi, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Fumiko Kanbe
- Intensive Care Unit, Ageo Central General Hospital, Saitama, Japan
| | - Keisuke Oyama
- Kawaguchi Cardiovascular and Respiratory Hospital, Saitama, Japan
| | - Masayuki Kanai
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Police Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yoshitaka Ogata
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, Yao Tokushukai General Hospital, Osaka, Japan
| | - Takanori Asakura
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Takahiro Asami
- Department of Internal Medicine, Sano Kosei General Hospital, Tochigi, Japan
| | - Keiko Mizuno
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Manabu Sugita
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Torahiko Jinta
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yusuke Nishida
- Department of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
| | - Hideaki Kato
- Infection Prevention and Control Department, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Kazuaki Atagi
- Division of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara, Japan
| | - Taiki Higaki
- Division of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara, Japan
| | - Yoshio Nakano
- Department of Internal Medicine, Kinan Hospital, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Takeya Tsutsumi
- Department of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Kent Doi
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shu Okugawa
- Department of Infectious Diseases, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Akihiro Ueda
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Akira Nakamura
- Department of Internal Medicine, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Toru Yoshida
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Kaoru Shimada-Sammori
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan TAMA Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Keiki Shimizu
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan TAMA Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yasuo Fujita
- Department of Emergency, Akita Red Cross Hospital, Akita, Japan
| | - Yasumi Okochi
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Japan Community Health Care Organization Tokyo Yamate Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Kentaro Tochitani
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Kyoto City Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Asuka Nakanishi
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiroo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Rinka
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medical Center, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan
| | - Daisuke Taniyama
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Showa General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Asase Yamaguchi
- Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan
| | - Toshio Uchikura
- Department of Emergency and General Internal Medicine, Yokosuka General Hospital Uwamachi, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Maiko Matsunaga
- Department of Pharmacy, Tokyo Metropolitan Police Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Hiromi Aono
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Police Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Masanari Hamaguchi
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, Yao Tokushukai General Hospital, Osaka, Japan
| | - Kentaro Motoda
- Department of Clinical Research, Yao Tokushukai General Hospital, Osaka, Japan
| | - Sohei Nakayama
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Kei Yamamoto
- Department of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
| | - Hideaki Oka
- Department of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
| | - Katsushi Tanaka
- Infection Prevention and Control Department, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Takeshi Inoue
- Clinical Research Support Center, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Mieko Kobayashi
- Clinical Research Support Center, Asahi General Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Shigeki Fujitani
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Maki Tsukahara
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Saki Takeda
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Ashley Stucky
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tadaki Suzuki
- Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Chris Smith
- Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom; School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Martin Hibberd
- Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom
| | - Koya Ariyoshi
- School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Yuji Fujino
- Non-Profit Organization Japan ECMO Network, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan
| | - Yuzo Arima
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shinhiro Takeda
- Kawaguchi Cardiovascular and Respiratory Hospital, Saitama, Japan; Non-Profit Organization Japan ECMO Network, Tokyo, Japan; Non-Profit Organization ICU Collaboration Network (ICON), Tokyo, Japan
| | - Satoru Hashimoto
- Non-Profit Organization Japan ECMO Network, Tokyo, Japan; Non-Profit Organization ICU Collaboration Network (ICON), Tokyo, Japan
| | - Motoi Suzuki
- Center for Surveillance, Immunization, and Epidemiologic Research, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Hirabayashi T, Yasuhara S, Shoji S, Yamaguchi A, Abe H, Ueda S, Zhu H, Kondo T, Miyauchi M. Fabrication of Hydrogen Boride Thin Film by Ion Exchange in MgB 2. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26206212. [PMID: 34684790 PMCID: PMC8540303 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26206212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2021] [Revised: 10/04/2021] [Accepted: 10/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, hydrogen boride films are fabricated by ion-exchange treatment on magnesium diboride (MgB2) films under ambient temperature and pressure. We prepared oriented MgB2 films on strontium titanate (SrTiO3) substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Subsequently, these films were treated with ion exchangers in acetonitrile solution. TOF-SIMS analysis evidenced that hydrogen species were introduced into the MgB2 films by using two types of ion exchangers: proton exchange resin and formic acid. According to the HAXPES analysis, negatively charged boron species were preserved in the films after the ion-exchange treatment. In addition, the FT-IR analysis suggested that B-H bonds were formed in the MgB2 films following the ion-exchange treatment. The ion-exchange treatment using formic acid was more efficient compared to the resin treatment; with respect to the amount of hydrogen species introduced into the MgB2 films. These ion-exchanged films exhibited photoinduced hydrogen release as observed in a powder sample. Based on the present study, we expect to be able to control the morphology and hydrogen content of hydrogen boride thin films by optimising the ion-exchange treatment process, which will be useful for further studies and device applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T. Hirabayashi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
| | - S. Yasuhara
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - S. Shoji
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - H. Abe
- Center for Green Research on Energy and Environmental Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan;
| | - S. Ueda
- Synchrotron X-ray Station at SPring-8, National Institute for Materials Science, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan;
- Research Center for Advanced Measurement and Characterization, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
- Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
| | - H. Zhu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
| | - T. Kondo
- Department of Materials Science and Tsukuba Research Center for Energy Materials Science, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8573, Japan
- Materials Research Center for Element Strategy, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
- Correspondence: (T.K.); (M.M.)
| | - M. Miyauchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Correspondence: (T.K.); (M.M.)
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Cho Y, Yamaguchi A, Uehara R, Yasuhara S, Hoshina T, Miyauchi M. Temperature dependence on bandgap of semiconductor photocatalysts. J Chem Phys 2020; 152:231101. [DOI: 10.1063/5.0012330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Y. Cho
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - R. Uehara
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - S. Yasuhara
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - T. Hoshina
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - M. Miyauchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Miyazaki Y, Nakano K, Nakayamada S, Kubo S, Iwata S, Hanami K, Fukuyo S, Miyagawa I, Yamaguchi A, Kawabe A, Kazuyoshi S, Tanaka Y. FRI0102 SERUM TNFΑ LEVELS AT 24 HOURS AFTER FIRST ADMINISTRATION OF CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL PREDICT EFFECTIVENESS AT WEEK 12 IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS FROM TSUBAME STUDY (UMIN ID:0002381). Ann Rheum Dis 2020. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.2252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
Background:To increase the remission rate of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), it is necessary to determine the efficacy of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor as early as possible. Moreover, the response to certolizumab pegol (CZP) at 12 weeks has been reported to predict its long-term efficacy.Objectives:As part of a prospective single-center observational study (TSUBAME study), we prospectively enrolled patients to be treated with CZP in our institution to evaluate its effectiveness and safety starting at 24 hours after the first dose in clinical settings, while recording blood CZP concentrations and biomarkers over time to examine their correlation with clinical effects.Methods:One hundred patients with RA and inadequate response to MTX who received CZP were enrolled in the TSUBAME study. The changes in serum TNFα, IL-6, and CZP levels at 24 hours after first administration of CZP were measured, and the correlation between serum biomarkers and clinical response was determined.Results:At 24 hours after CZP initiation, significant improvement was observed in the disease activity (baseline and 24 h: 5.4 ± 1.3, 5.0 ± 1.3, respectively, p < 0.01), which was maintained until week 12. (baseline and 12 w: 5.4 ± 1.3, 3.3 ± 1.4, respectively, p < 0.01). Serum TNFα and IL-6 levels significantly decreased at 24 hours after first administration of CZP compared to baseline. No correlation was found between TNFα and IL-6 levels at baseline and the clinical response. According to univariate analysis, low serum TNFα and IL-6 levels and high CZP levels at 24 hours were associated with DAS28 (ESR) remission at 12 weeks. According to multivariate analysis, low serum TNFα levels at 24 hours were significantly associated with DAS28 (ESR) remission at 12 weeks (OR 0.05, 95%CI 0.01, 0.75, p = 0.03). Based on these findings, an ROC curve was created using remission according to the DAS28 (ESR) at week 12 as a dependent variable and TNFα concentration at 24 hours as an independent variable, resulting in a cut-off value of 0.76 pg/ml. From this result, the TNFα concentration at 24 hours was divided into 2 groups according to this cut-off, and the rates of remission according to the DAS28 (ESR) at week 12 were compared. In the group with TNFα concentration at 24 hours below the cut-off value, the rate of remission according to the DAS28 (ESR) at week 12 was significantly higher than in the group with TNFα concentration at 24 hours above the cut-off value (below the cut-off: above the cut-off = 56.3%: 21.6%, p < 0.001). Between the group that achieved remission according to the DAS28(ESR) and the group that did not achieve remission at week 12, there was almost no difference in the distribution of TNFα concentrations at baseline; however, the distribution of TNFα concentrations at 24 hours was lower in the group that achieved remission.Conclusion:CZP was effective where serum TNFα was strongly neutralized within 24 hours. These results suggest that low serum TNFα levels at 24 hours after first administration of CZP may predict the effectiveness of CZP. To increase the remission rate in RA, it is necessary to determine the effectiveness of the molecular targeted drugs used at an early point, in addition to how rapid the onset of action is. CZP is extremely fast-acting, and its effectiveness can be predicted as early as 24 hours after the first dose, suggesting that it may be possible to determine the effectiveness early.Acknowledgments:The authors thank Ms. M. Hirahara for providing excellent technical assistance.Disclosure of Interests:Yusuke Miyazaki Grant/research support from: Astellas Pharma Inc and UCB S.A., Kazuhisa Nakano: None declared, Shingo Nakayamada Grant/research support from: Mitsubishi-Tanabe, Takeda, Novartis and MSD, Speakers bureau: Bristol-Myers, Sanofi, Abbvie, Eisai, Eli Lilly, Chugai, Asahi-kasei and Pfizer, Satoshi Kubo: None declared, Shigeru Iwata: None declared, Kentaro Hanami: None declared, Shunsuke Fukuyo: None declared, Ippei Miyagawa: None declared, Ayako Yamaguchi: None declared, Akio Kawabe: None declared, SAITO KAZUYOSHI: None declared, Yoshiya Tanaka Grant/research support from: Asahi-kasei, Astellas, Mitsubishi-Tanabe, Chugai, Takeda, Sanofi, Bristol-Myers, UCB, Daiichi-Sankyo, Eisai, Pfizer, and Ono, Consultant of: Abbvie, Astellas, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly, Pfizer, Speakers bureau: Daiichi-Sankyo, Astellas, Chugai, Eli Lilly, Pfizer, AbbVie, YL Biologics, Bristol-Myers, Takeda, Mitsubishi-Tanabe, Novartis, Eisai, Janssen, Sanofi, UCB, and Teijin
Collapse
|
5
|
Yamaguchi A, Muramatsu H, Hayashi T, Yuasa N, Nakamura K, Takimoto M, Haba H, Konashi K, Watanabe M, Kikunaga H, Maehata K, Yamasaki NY, Mitsuda K. Energy of the ^{229}Th Nuclear Clock Isomer Determined by Absolute γ-ray Energy Difference. Phys Rev Lett 2019; 123:222501. [PMID: 31868403 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.222501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2019] [Revised: 10/12/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The low-lying isomeric state of ^{229}Th provides unique opportunities for high-resolution laser spectroscopy of the atomic nucleus. We determine the energy of this isomeric state by taking the absolute energy difference between the excitation energy required to populate the 29.2-keV state from the ground state and the energy emitted in its decay to the isomeric excited state. A transition-edge sensor microcalorimeter was used to measure the absolute energy of the 29.2-keV γ ray. Together with the cross-band transition energy (29.2 keV→ground) and the branching ratio of the 29.2-keV state measured in a recent study, the isomer energy was determined to be 8.30±0.92 eV. Our result is in agreement with the latest measurements based on different experimental techniques, which further confirms that the isomeric state of ^{229}Th is in the laser-accessible vacuum ultraviolet range.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Yamaguchi
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - H Muramatsu
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
| | - T Hayashi
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
| | - N Yuasa
- Department of Applied Quantum Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - K Nakamura
- Safety and Nuclear Security Administration Department, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8577, Japan
| | - M Takimoto
- Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka-gun, Ibaraki 319-1194, Japan
| | - H Haba
- Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - K Konashi
- Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Higashiibaraki-gun, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan
| | - M Watanabe
- Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Higashiibaraki-gun, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan
| | - H Kikunaga
- Research Center for Electron Photon Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 982-0826, Japan
| | - K Maehata
- Department of Applied Quantum Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - N Y Yamasaki
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
| | - K Mitsuda
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Sakai S, Matsuda R, Adachi R, Akiyama H, Maitani T, Ohno Y, Oka M, Abe A, Seiki K, Oda H, Shiomi K, Urisu A, Arakawa F, Futo S, Haraguchi H, Hirose Y, Hirota M, Iidzuka T, Kan K, Kanayama S, Koike T, Kojima K, Minegishi Y, Mori Y, Nishihara R, Sato H, Yamaguchi A, Yamakawa H, Yasuda K. Interlaboratory Evaluation of Two Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Kits for the Determination of Crustacean Protein in Processed Foods. J AOAC Int 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/jaoac/91.1.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The labeling of foods containing material derived from crustaceans such as shrimp and crab is to become mandatory in Japan because of increases in the number of allergy patients. To ensure proper labeling, 2 novel sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits for the determination of crustacean protein in processed foods, the N kit (Nissui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Ibaraki, Japan) and the M kit (Maruha Nichiro Holdings, Inc., Ibaraki, Japan), have been developed. Five types of model processed foods containing 10 and/or 11.9 g/g crustacean soluble protein were prepared for interlaboratory evaluation of the performance of these kits. The N kit displayed a relatively high level of reproducibility relative standard deviation (interlaboratory precision; 4.08.4 RSDR) and sufficient recovery (6586) for all the model processed foods. The M kit displayed sufficient reproducibility (17.620.5 RSDR) and a reasonably high level of recovery (82103). The repeatability relative standard deviation (RSDr) values regarding the detection of crustacean proteins in the 5 model foods were mostly <5.1 RSDr for the N kit and 9.9 RSDr for the M kit. In conclusion, the results of this interlaboratory evaluation suggest that both these ELISA kits would be very useful for detecting crustacean protein in processed foods.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shinobu Sakai
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Rieko Matsuda
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Reiko Adachi
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Akiyama
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Tamio Maitani
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Yasuo Ohno
- National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan
| | - Michihiro Oka
- Nissui Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd, 1075-2, Hokunanmoro, Yuki, Ibaraki 307-0036, Japan
| | - Akihisa Abe
- Nippon Suisan Kaisha, Ltd, 559-6, Kitano-machi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0906, Japan
| | - Kohsuke Seiki
- Maruha Nichiro Holdings, Inc., 16-2, Wadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300-4295, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Oda
- Maruha Nichiro Holdings, Inc., 16-2, Wadai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300-4295, Japan
| | - Kazuo Shiomi
- Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, 4-5-7, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8477, Japan
| | - Atsuo Urisu
- Fujita Health University, 1-98, Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
7
|
Yamaguchi A, Safronova MS, Gibble K, Katori H. Narrow-line Cooling and Determination of the Magic Wavelength of Cd. Phys Rev Lett 2019; 123:113201. [PMID: 31573273 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.113201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
We experimentally and theoretically determine the magic wavelength of the (5s^{2})^{1}S_{0}-(5s5p)^{3}P_{0} clock transition of ^{111}Cd to be 419.88(14) and 420.1(7) nm. To perform Lamb-Dicke spectroscopy of the clock transition, we use narrow-line laser cooling on the ^{1}S_{0}-^{3}P_{1} transition to cool the atoms to 6 μK and load them into an optical lattice. Cadmium is an attractive candidate for optical lattice clocks because it has a small sensitivity to blackbody radiation and its efficient narrow-line cooling mitigates higher order light shifts. We calculate the blackbody shift, including the dynamic correction, to be fractionally 2.83(8)×10^{-16} at 300 K, an order of magnitude smaller than that of Sr and Yb. We also report calculations of the Cd ^{1}P_{1} lifetime and the ground state C_{6} coefficient.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Yamaguchi
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Space-Time Engineering Research Team, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - M S Safronova
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
- Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
| | - K Gibble
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
| | - H Katori
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Space-Time Engineering Research Team, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Kitazato K, Milliken RE, Iwata T, Abe M, Ohtake M, Matsuura S, Arai T, Nakauchi Y, Nakamura T, Matsuoka M, Senshu H, Hirata N, Hiroi T, Pilorget C, Brunetto R, Poulet F, Riu L, Bibring JP, Takir D, Domingue DL, Vilas F, Barucci MA, Perna D, Palomba E, Galiano A, Tsumura K, Osawa T, Komatsu M, Nakato A, Arai T, Takato N, Matsunaga T, Takagi Y, Matsumoto K, Kouyama T, Yokota Y, Tatsumi E, Sakatani N, Yamamoto Y, Okada T, Sugita S, Honda R, Morota T, Kameda S, Sawada H, Honda C, Yamada M, Suzuki H, Yoshioka K, Hayakawa M, Ogawa K, Cho Y, Shirai K, Shimaki Y, Hirata N, Yamaguchi A, Ogawa N, Terui F, Yamaguchi T, Takei Y, Saiki T, Nakazawa S, Tanaka S, Yoshikawa M, Watanabe S, Tsuda Y. The surface composition of asteroid 162173 Ryugu from Hayabusa2 near-infrared spectroscopy. Science 2019; 364:272-275. [PMID: 30890589 DOI: 10.1126/science.aav7432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2018] [Accepted: 03/07/2019] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
The near-Earth asteroid 162173 Ryugu, the target of the Hayabusa2 sample-return mission, is thought to be a primitive carbonaceous object. We report reflectance spectra of Ryugu's surface acquired with the Near-Infrared Spectrometer (NIRS3) on Hayabusa2, to provide direct measurements of the surface composition and geological context for the returned samples. A weak, narrow absorption feature centered at 2.72 micrometers was detected across the entire observed surface, indicating that hydroxyl (OH)-bearing minerals are ubiquitous there. The intensity of the OH feature and low albedo are similar to thermally and/or shock-metamorphosed carbonaceous chondrite meteorites. There are few variations in the OH-band position, which is consistent with Ryugu being a compositionally homogeneous rubble-pile object generated from impact fragments of an undifferentiated aqueously altered parent body.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Kitazato
- The University of Aizu, Fukushima, Japan.
| | | | - T Iwata
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - M Abe
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - M Ohtake
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | | | - T Arai
- Ashikaga University, Tochigi, Japan
| | - Y Nakauchi
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | | | - M Matsuoka
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - H Senshu
- Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan
| | - N Hirata
- The University of Aizu, Fukushima, Japan
| | - T Hiroi
- Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
| | - C Pilorget
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - R Brunetto
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - F Poulet
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - L Riu
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - J-P Bibring
- Institut d'Astrophysique Spatial, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
| | - D Takir
- Astromaterials Research and Exploration Science, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | | | - F Vilas
- Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, AZ, USA
| | - M A Barucci
- Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique (LESIA), Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France
| | - D Perna
- Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF), Monte Porzio Catone, Italy.,Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique (LESIA), Observatoire de Paris, Meudon, France
| | - E Palomba
- Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, INAF, Roma, Italy
| | - A Galiano
- Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, INAF, Roma, Italy
| | - K Tsumura
- Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.,Tokyo City University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Osawa
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - M Komatsu
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - A Nakato
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - T Arai
- Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan
| | - N Takato
- National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Tokyo, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - T Matsunaga
- National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Y Takagi
- Aichi Toho University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - K Matsumoto
- National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Tokyo, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - T Kouyama
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Yokota
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,Kochi University, Kochi, Japan
| | - E Tatsumi
- The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N Sakatani
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - Y Yamamoto
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - T Okada
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Sugita
- The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - R Honda
- Kochi University, Kochi, Japan
| | - T Morota
- Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | | | - H Sawada
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - C Honda
- The University of Aizu, Fukushima, Japan
| | - M Yamada
- Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan
| | | | | | - M Hayakawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - K Ogawa
- Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Y Cho
- The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Shirai
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - Y Shimaki
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | | | - A Yamaguchi
- National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - N Ogawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - F Terui
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - T Yamaguchi
- Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Y Takei
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - T Saiki
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - S Nakazawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - S Tanaka
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - M Yoshikawa
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| | - S Watanabe
- Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.,Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan
| | - Y Tsuda
- Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Sagamihara, Japan.,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Kanagawa, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Kreibich M, Desai N, Bavaria J, Okamura H, Kimura N, Yamaguchi A, Beyersdorf F, Rylski B. Common Carotid Artery Occlusion Secondary to Type A Aortic Dissection. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Kreibich
- Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Freiburg, Germany
- Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
| | - N. Desai
- Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
| | - J. Bavaria
- Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
| | - H. Okamura
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan
| | - N. Kimura
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan
| | - F. Beyersdorf
- Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Freiburg, Germany
| | - B. Rylski
- Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Freiburg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Suzuki E, Kotake T, Nishimura T, Yamaguchi A, Pu F, Toi M. Patritumab (anti-HER3 antibody) augments anti-tumor immune response of adoptive transfer of autologous activated T cells for patient-derived xenograft models of breast cancer. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy268.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
|
11
|
Nakamura S, Tokunaga T, Yamaguchi A, Kono T, Kasano K, Yoshiwara H, Hattori E, Hirao K. P1698Impact of intensively lowered low-density lipoprotein cholesterol on lesion prognosis following deferral of revascularization based on fractional flow reserve. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy565.p1698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- S Nakamura
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - T Tokunaga
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | | | - T Kono
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - K Kasano
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | | | - E Hattori
- JA Toride Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - K Hirao
- Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Sumimoto R, Kimura H, Yamaguchi A, Kamada N. Studies on the participation of different T cell subsets in rat liver allograft rejection. Transpl Int 2018. [DOI: 10.1111/tri.1992.5.s1.636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
13
|
Yamaguchi A, Nozue S, Maruoka Y, Tsuneoka T, Hironaka S, Sato Y, Takahashi K. CURRENT STATUS OF DENTAL INTERVENTION AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT IN THE DEMENTIA WARD. Innov Aging 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igx004.2106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Y. Sato
- Showa University, Tokyo, Japan
| | | |
Collapse
|
14
|
Masuda T, Okubo S, Hara H, Hiraki T, Kitao S, Miyamoto Y, Okai K, Ozaki R, Sasao N, Seto M, Uetake S, Yamaguchi A, Yoda Y, Yoshimi A, Yoshimura K. Fast x-ray detector system with simultaneous measurement of timing and energy for a single photon. Rev Sci Instrum 2017; 88:063105. [PMID: 28667968 DOI: 10.1063/1.4989405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
We developed a fast X-ray detector system for nuclear resonant scattering (NRS) experiments. Our system employs silicon avalanche photo-diode (Si-APD) as a fast X-ray sensor. The system is able to acquire both timing and energy of a single X-ray photon simultaneously in a high rate condition, 106 counts per second for one Si-APD. The performance of the system was investigated in SPring-8, a synchrotron radiation facility in Japan. Good time resolution of 120 ps (FWHM) was achieved with a slight tail distribution in the time spectrum by a level of 10-9 at 1 ns apart from the peak. Using this system, we successfully observed the NRS from the 26.27-keV level of mercury-201, which has a half-life of 630(50) ps. We also demonstrated the reduction of background events caused by radioactive decays in a radioactive sample by discriminating photon energy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T Masuda
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - S Okubo
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - H Hara
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - T Hiraki
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - S Kitao
- Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Osaka 590-0494, Japan
| | - Y Miyamoto
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - K Okai
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - R Ozaki
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - N Sasao
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - M Seto
- Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Osaka 590-0494, Japan
| | - S Uetake
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Quantum Metrology Laboratory, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - Y Yoda
- Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan
| | - A Yoshimi
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - K Yoshimura
- Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Tsuyuki S, Senda N, Kanng Y, Yamaguchi A, Yoshibayashi H, Kikawa Y, Katakami N, Kato H, Hashimoto T, Okuno T, Yamauchi A, Inamoto T. Abstract PD4-08: Efficacy of compression therapy using surgical gloves for nanoparticle albumin-bound-paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy: A phase II multicenter study by the Kamigata breast cancer study group. Cancer Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs16-pd4-08] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
PURPOSE: Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is an adverse effect of many commonly used chemotherapeutic agents, including taxanes. However, there is currently no established effective prophylactic management for CIPN. Thus, we investigated the efficacy of using surgical glove (SG) compression therapy to prevent nanoparticle albumin-bound-paclitaxel (nab-PTX)-induced peripheral neuropathy.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with primary and recurrent breast cancer who received 260 mg/m2 of nab-PTX were eligible for this case-control study. The patients wore two SGs of the same size, that is, one size smaller than the size that fit, on their dominant hand for 90 minutes. They did not wear SGs on the non-dominant hand, which served as the control hand. Peripheral neuropathy was evaluated at each treatment cycle using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 and the Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ). The temperatures of each fingertip of the compression SG-protected and control hands were measured by using thermography.
RESULTS: Between August 2013 and January 2016, 43 patients were enrolled, and 42 were evaluated. As shown in Table 1, the overall occurrence of ≥grade 2 sensory and motor peripheral neuropathy according to the CTCAE was significantly lower in the SG-protected hands than in the control hands (76.1% vs. 21.4% and 57.1% vs. 26.2%, respectively, p < 0.0001). The PNQ results showed that the incidence of ≥grade 4 neuropathy was significantly higher in the control hands than in the SG-protected hands in terms of both sensory and motor neurotoxicity (p < 0.0001, Table 2). As the treatment cycles of nab-PTX increased, the mean CTCAE and PNQ grades of the control hands gradually increased. However, the SG-protected hands maintained significantly lower mean grades than the control hands over time (p < 0.0001).
No patients withdrew from this study because they could not tolerate the compression from the SGs. The mean temperature of each fingertip significantly decreased (1.42–2.60 °C) in the SG-protected hands compared to in the control hands.
CONCLUSIONS: SG compression therapy appears effective for reducing nab-PTX-induced peripheral neuropathy. The nab-PTX exposure to the peripheral nerve may be decreased because the SG decreases microvascular flow to the fingertip.
Table 1: Comparison of the overall occurrences of the different grades of peripheral neuropathy according to CTCAE version 4.0 between the compression surgical glove-protected hands and control handsCTCAE v.4.0SensoryMotorGradeSurgical GloveControlSurgical GloveControl012418712161311292411163080840000
Table 2: Changes in the overall occurrence of the Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ) grade with surgical glove compression therapyPNQSensoryMotorGradeSurgical gloveControlSurgical gloveControl194209223512113717912431611050000
Citation Format: Tsuyuki S, Senda N, Kanng Y, Yamaguchi A, Yoshibayashi H, Kikawa Y, Katakami N, Kato H, Hashimoto T, Okuno T, Yamauchi A, Inamoto T. Efficacy of compression therapy using surgical gloves for nanoparticle albumin-bound-paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy: A phase II multicenter study by the Kamigata breast cancer study group [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2016 Dec 6-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(4 Suppl):Abstract nr PD4-08.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Tsuyuki
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - N Senda
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - Y Kanng
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - H Yoshibayashi
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - Y Kikawa
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - N Katakami
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - H Kato
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - T Hashimoto
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - T Okuno
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - A Yamauchi
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| | - T Inamoto
- OsakaRed Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan; Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kyobe, Hyogo, Japan; Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Kobe City Medical Center Central Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Hashimoto Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan; Tenri Health Care University, Tenri, Nara, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Yamaguchi A, Ishiguro H, Torii M, Takada M, Suzuki E, Takeuchi M, Sato F, Toi M. 69P Cisplatin based preoperative chemotherapy regimens for basal-like breast cancer potentially improve prognosis even in patients without pCR: A retrospective analysis from a single-institution. Ann Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0923-7534(21)00229-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
|
17
|
Yamaguchi A, Ishiguro H, Torii M, Takada M, Suzuki E, Takeuchi M, Sato F, Toi M. 69P Cisplatin based preoperative chemotherapy regimens for basal-like breast cancer potentially improve prognosis even in patients without pCR: A retrospective analysis from a single-institution. Ann Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdw575.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
18
|
Abstract
Anomalous solid structures formed by a thermotropic liquid crystalline polyimide (PI-LC) were investigated by thermal analysis, polarized light microscopy and x-ray analysis. It was revealed that PI-LC should undergo a phase transition from the crystalline to the isotropic phase through the smectic or nematic phase in the temperature range 277–300 °C. The PI-LC filament extruded at 280 °C, at which temperature the polymer was in liquid crystalline phase, was formed to have a structure similar to the smectic C phase, while that extruded and melt-drawn at 310 °C, at which temperature the polymer was in the isotropic phase, had a structure similar to the smectic A phase.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Y Kimura
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Central Research Institute, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 1190 Kasama-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama 247-0006, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Abstract
1, 3-Bis(3-aminobenzoyl)benzene (BAB), 1, 3-bis(3-amino-4-phenoxybenzoyl)benzene (BAPB) and 1, 3-bis(3-amino-4-biphenoxybenzoyl)benzene (BABB) were synthesized from 1, 3-bis(3-nitro-4-chlorobenzoyl)benzene. By using these three diamines and commercially available tetracarboxylic dianhydrides such as 3, 3′, 4, 4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA) and pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), several kinds of poly(keto-imide)s were synthesized. Thermal properties and processability such as melt-flowability and solubility in organic solvents of the obtained poly(keto-imide)s were investigated by focusing on the chemical structures of their repeating structure units. Inherent viscosities of poly(keto-imide)s ranged from 0.54 to 0.75 dl g−1. These poly(keto-imide)s displayed glass transition temperatures ( Tg) between 219 and 256 °C, and only the poly(keto-imide) prepared from BAB and PMDA showed a melting point ( Tm)at 451 °C. Melt-flowabilities of these poly(keto-imide)s except for BAB/PMDA poly(keto-imide) were observed between 285 and 330 °C. The poly(keto-imide)s having bulky pendent ether groups were soluble in chloroform, 1, 1, 2-trichloroethane, N, N-dimethylacetamide and m-cresol at ambient temperature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - W Yamashita
- Omuta Laboratory, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 30 Asamuta-cho, Omuta-shi, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Central Research Institute, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 1190, Kasama-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama-shi, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Tamai S, Kamada J, Goto K, Yamaguchi A. Preparation and Properties of Novel Aromatic Polyimides from 5,7-Diamino-1,1,4,6-Tetramethylindan and Aromatic Tetracarboxylic Dianhydrides. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1088/0954-0083/13/3/309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Novel aromatic polyimides containing indan structure units were prepared from 5,7-diamino-1,1,4,6-tetramethylindan and various aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides. The glass transition temperatures ( Tg’s) of these polyimides were not observed by differential scanning calorimetry at a temperature lower than 500 °C and the 5% weight loss temperatures ( Td5’s) of them were above 422 and 474 °C in air and nitrogen, respectively. Polyimide prepared from 5,7-diamino-1,1,4,6-tetramethylindan and 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane dianhydride was soluble in organic solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, cyclopentanone, chloroform, acetone, ethyl acetate, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone and cresol at 20 wt% concentration at ambient temperature. The other resulting polyimides obtained from this diamine possessing an indan structure were also soluble in several organic solvents. These results indicated that polymer properties such as thermal behaviour and solubilities were influenced by the indan structure unit in a repeating structure.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - A Yamaguchi
- Advanced Materials Group, Material Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals Inc, 580-32 Nagaura, Sodegaura-City, Chiba 299-0265, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Konda M, Tanaka M, Miyamoto M, Kimura Y, Yamaguchi A. Miscibility, Morphology and Tensile Properties of the Melt Blends of Liquid Crystalline Polyimide (PI-LC) with Two Different Thermoplastic Polyimides: Semicrystalline Polyimide (N-TPI) and Amorphous Poly(Ether-Imide) (PEI). HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1088/0954-0083/10/1/011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
A liquid crystalline polyimide (poly[1, 3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-α, α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene pyromellitimide]: PI-LC) was blended with two kinds of thermoplastic polyimide: poly[3, 3′-(4, 4′-dioxybiphenyl)diphenylene pyromellitimide] (N-TPI) which is a semicrystalline polyimide having a melting point of 388 °C and poly[2, 2′-bis(3, 4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenylpropane-2-phenylene bisimide] (PEI) which is an amorphous poly(etherimide) having a glass transition temperature at 220 °C. The miscibility of N-TPI and PI-LC was evaluated by DSC using enthalpy relaxation, and the phase diagram of their blend was drawn above the melting point of N-TPI. The result indicated that the PI-LC-rich blend was miscible in a wide range of compositions. However, the extruded samples of their blend, which had been prepared under a flow of high shear, showed a phase separation structure. In the other combination of PEI and PI-LC, the blend was immiscible, but at low composition of PI-LC their blend fibre showed higher tensile properties than the original PEI fibre.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Y Kimura
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Central Research Institute, Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc., 1190 Kasama-cho, Sakae-ku, Yokohama 247-0006, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Kimura T, Adachi Y, Matsuki M, Yamaguchi A, Ozawa Y, Okamoto K, Mitsuhashi K, Hoshi T, Tohyama O, Tai K, Ogo M, Matsui J, Funahashi Y. The antitumor activity of lenvatinib (LEN) in combination with everolimus (EVE) in human renal cell carcinoma (RCC) xenograft models is dependent on VEGFR and FGFR signaling. Ann Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdw362.06] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
23
|
Kuroiwa T, Hasuo K, Yasumori K, Mizushima A, Yoshida K, Hirakata R, Komatsu K, Yamaguchi A, Masuda K. Transcatheter Embolization of Testicular Vein for Varicocele Testis. Acta Radiol 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/028418519103200409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Percutaneous transcatheter embolization of the testicular vein was performed on 28 patients with angiographically proven varicocele testis. In 2 patients bilateral and in 26 only the left vein was embolized using 3-, 5-, or 8-mm stainless steel coils. All patients had clinically palpable varicoceles and male infertility. The grade of varicoceles improved after embolization in 23 of 28 cases (82%). Effective sperm count increased significantly from 34.5 ± 44.6 to 65.1 ± 71.0 following embolization. However, pregnancy was achieved only in one of 28 cases. Technically, the basilic vein approach was felt to be superior to the femoral vein or jugular vein approach for this procedure.
Collapse
|
24
|
Inokuchi J, Kuroiwa K, Naito S, Kakehi Y, Sugimoto M, Tanikawa T, Fujimoto H, Gotoh M, Masumori N, Ogawa O, Etoh M, Ohyama C, Yamaguchi A, Matsuyama H, Ichikawa T, Asano T, Takenaka A, Fujimoto K, Yamaguchi R, Habuchi T, Hashine K, Arai Y, Nagaoka A, Nishiyama H, Shinohara N, Niwakawa M, Egawa S, Ozono S, Kawano Y, Ishizuka O, Nishimura K, Tochigi T, Sugimura Y, Mizusawa J, Eba J. 801 The impact of ureteral ligation on clinical outcome during radical nephroureterectomy for upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma: Multi-institutional case series study JCOG1110A. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-9056(16)60803-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
25
|
Sako T, Yamaguchi A, Sato K, Goto A, Iwai T, Nayuki T, Nemoto K, Kayama T, Takeuchi T. Development of C⁶⁺ laser ion source and RFQ linac for carbon ion radiotherapy. Rev Sci Instrum 2016; 87:02C109. [PMID: 26932119 DOI: 10.1063/1.4935975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
A prototype C(6+) injector using a laser ion source has been developed for a compact synchrotron dedicated to carbon ion radiotherapy. The injector consists of a laser ion source and a 4-vane radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac. Ion beams are extracted from plasma and directly injected into the RFQ. A solenoid guides the low-energy beams into the RFQ. The RFQ is designed to accelerate high-intensity pulsed beams. A structure of monolithic vanes and cavities is adopted to reduce its power consumption. In beam acceleration tests, a solenoidal magnetic field set between the laser ion source and the RFQ helped increase both the peak currents before and after the RFQ by a factor of 4.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T Sako
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 235-8522, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 235-8522, Japan
| | - K Sato
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 235-8522, Japan
| | - A Goto
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Iwai
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Nayuki
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - K Nemoto
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Kayama
- Cancer Research Center, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585, Japan
| | - T Takeuchi
- Accelerator Engineering Corporation, Chiba 263-0043, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Okamura H, Yamaguchi A, Kimura N, Yuri K, Matsumoto H, Adachi K, Adachi H. Aortic Valve Replacement with a 19-mm Perimount Magna/Magna Ease Bioprosthesis has Comparable Early and Late Outcomes with Greater Than a 19-mm Prosthesis in Patients with Aortic Stenosis: A Propensity Score-matched Analysis. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2016. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1571615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
27
|
Takahashi T, Fujimoto N, Yamaguchi A, Hayashi H, Migita K, Ida H, Tanaka T. Familial Mediterranean fever with onset in the 70s showing various neutrophilic dermatosis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2015; 30:e129-e131. [PMID: 26448397 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.13407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- T Takahashi
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan
| | - N Fujimoto
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan
| | - H Hayashi
- Department of Dermatology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama 701-0114, Japan
| | - K Migita
- Clinical Research Center, Nagasaki Medical Center, Omura, Nagasaki 856-8562, Japan
| | - H Ida
- Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan
| | - T Tanaka
- Department of Dermatology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Mizutani M, Toya S, Yamaguchi A. Surgical training program for general dental practitioners. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.08.244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
29
|
Toya S, Mizutani M, Yamaguchi A. The effectiveness of pilocarpine hydrochloride for dry mouth symptoms of Sjögren's syndrome – examining the adjustments on the number of times of its administration. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.08.354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
30
|
Murakawa S, Yamaguchi A, Arai M, Wasai M, Aoki Y, Ishimoto H, Nomura R, Okuda Y, Nagato Y, Higashitani S, Nagai K. Spin-dependent acoustic response in the nonunitary A1 and A2 phases of superfluid 3He under high magnetic fields. Phys Rev Lett 2015; 114:105304. [PMID: 25815943 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.114.105304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2014] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The transverse acoustic impedance of superfluid ^{3}He was measured in the A1 and A2 phases up to 13 T to investigate the surface states in nonunitary superfluids. The temperature dependence of the impedance was much larger in the A1 phase than in the A2 phase. This nonsymmetric behavior indicates that momentum exchange with walls for spin-down surface states is quite different from that for spin-up surface states. The spin-dependent response might be a reflection of an essential feature of the nonunitary states where gap amplitudes depend on spin states. Weak-coupling theories ignore any spin-dependent processes and do not account for the nonsymmetric behavior.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Murakawa
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
| | - M Arai
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - M Wasai
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Y Aoki
- Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
| | - H Ishimoto
- Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
| | - R Nomura
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Y Okuda
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - Y Nagato
- Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan
| | - S Higashitani
- Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan
| | - K Nagai
- Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Hara R, Fukuoka T, Takahashi R, Utsumi Y, Yamaguchi A. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy using a coffee-ring-type three-dimensional silver nanostructure. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra09309g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
We demonstrated surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy using a coffee-ring-type three-dimensional silver nanostructure (Ag3D).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- R. Hara
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - T. Fukuoka
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - R. Takahashi
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - Y. Utsumi
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry
- University of Hyogo
- Hyogo 678-1205
- Japan
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Asai K, Yamori M, Yamazaki T, Yamaguchi A, Takahashi K, Sekine A, Kosugi S, Matsuda F, Nakayama T, Bessho K. Tooth loss and atherosclerosis: the Nagahama Study. J Dent Res 2014; 94:52S-58S. [PMID: 25406168 DOI: 10.1177/0022034514559127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Several epidemiologic studies have suggested that oral disease is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, whether a clinically significant association exists between the 2 disorders remains controversial. Here, we investigated the association between tooth loss, as an indicator of oral disease, and arterial stiffness, as a marker of atherosclerosis, in Japanese adults. Cross-sectional data were collected for 8,124 persons aged 30 to 75 y with no history of tooth loss for noninflammatory reasons, such as orthodontic treatment, malposition, and trauma. Participants received a comprehensive dental examination and extensive in-person measurements of CVD risk factors, and arterial stiffness was evaluated using the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI). We examined the association between CAVI and tooth loss using general linear models with adjustment for age, sex, body mass index, smoking status, hemoglobin A1c, and a history of insulin or hypoglycemic medication depending on the model. In addition, we performed an analysis that included interaction terms of the centered variables tooth loss, sex, and age. The results of the multiple regression analysis that included the interaction terms detected that the relationship between CAVI and tooth loss was dependent on sex, with only men showing a positive correlation (β for interaction = 0.04; 95% confidence interval, 0.02-0.06). The findings from this study suggest that a linear relationship exists between tooth loss and degree of arterial stiffness and that the association differed depending on sex.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Asai
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Yamori
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Yamazaki
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - K Takahashi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - A Sekine
- EBM Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
| | - S Kosugi
- Department of Biomedical Ethics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - F Matsuda
- Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Nakayama
- Department of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan
| | - K Bessho
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | | |
Collapse
|
33
|
Okamura H, Yamaguchi A, Kimura N, Itoh S, Yuri K, Matsumoto H, Adachi H. 256 * MITRAL VALVE REPAIR HAS BETTER LONG-TERM OUTCOMES COMPARED WITH MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH MITRAL REGURGITATION. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2014. [DOI: 10.1093/icvts/ivu276.256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
34
|
Watanabe N, Kimura S, Yamaguchi A, Hara Y. PP234-MON: Comparison of the Nutritional Values of a Mediterranean Diet with Japanese and American Diets. Clin Nutr 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s0261-5614(14)50568-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
35
|
Fukui Y, Samma S, Fujimoto K, Yamaguchi A, Umeki Y, Ooto M, Arima M. Reticulocyte hemoglobin content as a marker of iron status in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis. Clin Exp Nephrol 2014; 6:147-53. [PMID: 24989954 DOI: 10.1007/s101570200025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Background. Patients with renal anemia who show a poor response to erythropoietin might have iron insufficiency. Reticulocyte hemoglobin content (CHr) was measured in hemodialysis patients, and its potential as a marker for iron status was assessed by comparing CHr with ordinary markers. Methods. Ninety-one patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis were enrolled. Venous sampling was performed twice, at a 3-month interval. During the interval, none of the patients received any iron agent and there was no alteration in their erythropoietin doses. CHr was measured with an automated blood cell counter. Simultaneously, ordinary markers for iron status, such as hematocrit (Ht), mean hemoglobin content (CH), serum iron (Fe), ferritin (Fr), and transferrin saturation (TSAT), were measured. CHr was compared with these markers. Results. CHr randed from 24.1 to 34.7 pg, with a mean of 31.0 pg. CHr correlated with CH (P < 0.001), Fr (P < 0.01), Fe (P < 0.001), and TSAT (P < 0.001), but not with Ht. When patients were divided into two groups according to the CHr : CH ratio (CHr : CH ≧ 1 and CHr : CH < 1), there was no difference in any parameter between the two groups in the first measurement. In the second measurement, done after a 3-month interval, patients with CHr : CH ≧ 1 showed significantly higher values for CHr (P < 0.001), CH (P < 0.01), Fe (P < 0.05), and TSAT (P < 0.05) than patients with CHr : CH < 1. Conclusions. It was suggested that the CHr : CH ratio would predict changes in the state of iron supply. CHr might be a potential marker for monitoring renal anemia.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Fukui
- Department of Urology, Prefectural Nara Hospital, 1-30-1 Hiramatsu, Nara-City, Nara 631-0846, Japan Tel. +81-742-46-6001; Fax +81-742-46-6011 e-mail: , JP
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
36
|
Ledezma-Gairaud M, Grangel L, Aromí G, Fujisawa T, Yamaguchi A, Sumiyama A, Sañudo EC. From Serendipitous Assembly to Controlled Synthesis of 3d–4f Single-Molecule Magnets. Inorg Chem 2014; 53:5878-80. [DOI: 10.1021/ic500418e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Ledezma-Gairaud
- Centro de Electroquímica y Energía
Química (CELEQ) and Escuela de Química, Universidad de Costa Rica, San
José, Costa Rica
| | - L. Grangel
- Departament de Química
Inorgànica and Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - G. Aromí
- Departament de Química
Inorgànica and Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - T. Fujisawa
- Graduate School of
Material Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Graduate School of
Material Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - A. Sumiyama
- Graduate School of
Material Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan
| | - E. C. Sañudo
- Departament de Química
Inorgànica and Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
37
|
Uezumi A, Fukada S, Yamamoto N, Ikemoto-Uezumi M, Nakatani M, Morita M, Yamaguchi A, Yamada H, Nishino I, Hamada Y, Tsuchida K. Identification and characterization of PDGFRα+ mesenchymal progenitors in human skeletal muscle. Cell Death Dis 2014; 5:e1186. [PMID: 24743741 PMCID: PMC4001314 DOI: 10.1038/cddis.2014.161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 190] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2013] [Revised: 03/03/2014] [Accepted: 03/04/2014] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Fatty and fibrous connective tissue formation is a hallmark of diseased skeletal muscle and deteriorates muscle function. We previously identified non-myogenic mesenchymal progenitors that contribute to adipogenesis and fibrogenesis in mouse skeletal muscle. In this study, we report the identification and characterization of a human counterpart to these progenitors. By using PDGFRα as a specific marker, mesenchymal progenitors can be identified in the interstitium and isolated from human skeletal muscle. PDGFRα+ cells represent a cell population distinct from CD56+ myogenic cells, and adipogenic and fibrogenic potentials were highly enriched in the PDGFRα+ population. Activation of PDGFRα stimulates proliferation of PDGFRα+ cells through PI3K-Akt and MEK2-MAPK signaling pathways, and aberrant accumulation of PDGFRα+ cells was conspicuous in muscles of patients with both genetic and non-genetic muscle diseases. Our results revealed the pathological relevance of PDGFRα+ mesenchymal progenitors to human muscle diseases and provide a basis for developing therapeutic strategy to treat muscle diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Uezumi
- Division for Therapies against Intractable Diseases, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
| | - S Fukada
- Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - N Yamamoto
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Histochemistry, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan
| | - M Ikemoto-Uezumi
- Department of Regenerative Medicine, National Institute for Longevity Sciences, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 35 Gengo, Morioka, Obu, Aichi 474-8511, Japan
| | - M Nakatani
- Division for Therapies against Intractable Diseases, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
| | - M Morita
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan
| | - A Yamaguchi
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan
| | - H Yamada
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan
| | - I Nishino
- Department of Neuromuscular Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1 Ogawa-higashi, Kodaira, Tokyo 187-8502, Japan
| | - Y Hamada
- Department of Orthopedics, Tokushima Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-10-3 Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8539, Japan
| | - K Tsuchida
- Division for Therapies against Intractable Diseases, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
38
|
Yamaguchi A, Sako K, Sato K, Hayashizaki N, Hattori T. Measurement of beam characteristics from C(6+) laser ion source. Rev Sci Instrum 2014; 85:02B921. [PMID: 24593626 DOI: 10.1063/1.4847197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
We developed a C(6+) laser ion source for a heavy-ion accelerator. A carbon target was irradiated with a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm wavelength, 1.4 J maximum laser energy, 10 ns pulse duration) to generate a high-density plasma. The laser ion source employed a rotating carbon target for continuous operation. Ion beams were extracted from the plasma through a drift space using a direct plasma injection scheme [B. Yu. Sharkov, A. V. Shumshurov, V. P. Dubenkow, O. B. Shamaev, and A. A. Golubev, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63, 2841 (1992)] up to a maximum voltage of 40 kV. We measured the characteristics of the ion beams from the laser ion source and present the results of experiments here.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Yamaguchi
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan
| | - K Sako
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan
| | - K Sato
- Toshiba Corporation, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan
| | - N Hayashizaki
- Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan
| | - T Hattori
- National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Chiba 263-8555, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
39
|
Yoshitama T, Yamaguchi A, Izumihara T, Matsuda T, Nagai S, Niimura T, Tei C. Comparative evaluation of KL-6 and surfactant protein D as serum markers for interstitial pneumonia associated with collagen diseases. Mod Rheumatol 2014; 11:121-6. [DOI: 10.3109/s101650170022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
40
|
Michikawa C, Uzawa N, Izumo T, Yamaguchi A, Harada K. Classification of extracapsular spread of the lymph node metastasis in oral cancer. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2013.07.506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
41
|
Nozawa K, Fujishiro M, Kawasaki M, Yamaguchi A, Ikeda K, Morimoto S, poh-Sing N, Kato Y, Asano M, Sekigawa I, Takasaki Y. SAT0062 Blockade of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) ameliorates murine model of rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-eular.3009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
|
42
|
Nyuji M, Kitano H, Shimizu A, Lee JM, Kusakabe T, Yamaguchi A, Matsuyama M. Characterization, Localization, and Stage-Dependent Gene Expression of Gonadotropin Receptors in Chub Mackerel (Scomber japonicus) Ovarian Follicles. Biol Reprod 2013; 88:148. [DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod.112.107292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022] Open
|
43
|
Yuri K, Yokoi Y, Yamaguchi A, Hori D, Adachi K, Adachi H. Usefulness of fenestrated stent grafts for thoracic aortic aneurysms. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2013; 44:760-7. [DOI: 10.1093/ejcts/ezt127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
44
|
Yamaguchi K, Tsushima K, Kurita N, Fujiwara A, Soeda S, Yamaguchi A, Sugiyama S, Togashi Y, Kono Y, Kasagi S, Setoguchi Y. Clinical characteristics classified by the serum KL-6 level in patients with organizing pneumonia. Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis 2013; 30:43-51. [PMID: 24003534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The serum Krebs von der Lungen-6 (KL-6) level is a useful marker correlated with the severity of various interstitial lung diseases. There have been few reports about the clinical characteristics of organizing pneumonia (OP) associated with the serum KL-6 levels. OBJECTIVE This study was performed to determine whether the serum KL-6 levels can help determine the optimal treatment for OP. DESIGNS Patients diagnosed with OP by clinical, radiological and histopathological findings were retrospectively reviewed. The OP patients were classified into two groups based on their serum KL-6 levels: normal KL-6 and high KL-6 groups. The two groups were compared with regard to their clinical and radiological data and therapeutic response one month after the start of treatment. RESULTS The clinical records of twenty-two patients diagnosed with OP were reviewed. The serum KL-6 level was elevated in 11 of the 22 patients. There were no obvious differences in the clinical data between the two groups, although patients in the normal KL-6 group tended to have a fever. There were no significant differences in the chest X-ray (CXR) score or computed tomography (CT) score between the two groups. The CXR scores were correlated with the serum KL-6 levels. At 1 month after the diagnosis, 11 patients who needed treatment with prednisolone were included in the high KL-6 group. CONCLUSIONS Patients with normal KL-6 levels showed lower CXR and CT scores. The serum KL-6 level on admission is a useful marker to judge the need for corticosteroid treatment in OP patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Yamaguchi
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Tokyo Medical University,Tokyo, Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
45
|
Abstract
We investigated the roles of osteocytes in osteoclastic bone resorption during orthodontic tooth movement using the transgenic mice in which osteocytes can be specifically ablated. Because these transgenic mice express the receptor for diphtheria toxin on the cell surfaces of osteocytes, the injection of diphtheria toxin can ablate their osteocytes in vivo. Injection of diphtheria toxin into the transgenic mice significantly increased the number of ablated osteocytes in alveolar bone compared with that in wild-type mice with or without diphtheria toxin injection. Increased numbers of ablated osteocytes were observed from day 4 to day 12 after the injection in alveolar bones as well as in cortical bone of the tibiae. We applied the orthodontic force 4 days after the injection of diphtheria toxin, and the distance of tooth movement on day 12 was significantly smaller in transgenic mice than that in control mice. The numbers of osteoclasts and the quantity of eroded bone surface at the compression site were significantly reduced in the transgenic mice injected with diphtheria toxin than in control mice. These results provide in vivo demonstration of osteocyte involvement in osteoclastic bone resorption during orthodontic tooth movement.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T Matsumoto
- Section of Oral Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
46
|
Ikeda K, Kasugai H, Yamaguchi A, Uchino Y, Katase H, Kanno A. Visual perceptual strengths and weaknesses in adults with intellectual disabilities compared with a birth year-matched norm. J Intellect Disabil Res 2013; 57:67-79. [PMID: 22233468 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2011.01516.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The ventral and dorsal streams are considered to be the brain substrates of vision for perception and action, respectively. Using the Developmental Test of Visual Perception (DTVP), the current study examined whether visual perceptual strengths and weaknesses in adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) were attributable to the dichotomy of the visual streams. METHOD In study 1, DTVP performance was compared among mild, moderate and severe adult ID groups; study 2 contrasted adult ID groups with and without Down syndrome (DS). To prevent possible contamination by the Flynn effect, participants were matched by birth year with the norm of the DTVP original edition. RESULTS Independent of the extent of ID among the three groups in study 1 and the aetiological group difference in study 2, relative strength was found for two DTVP tasks: eye-hand coordination and distinguishing target figures from interference background. Relative weakness was obtained in identifying a figural category. Participants with DS demonstrated exceptional weakness in discerning a target from either mirror-imaged or rotated alternatives, in addition to figural-category detection. CONCLUSIONS Visual perceptual strengths and weaknesses in persons with ID were difficult to explain on the basis of two visual streams. An interpretation originating in a different research context (e.g. frontal-lobe dysfunction) appears to be required for explaining visual perceptual weaknesses in persons with ID. For persons with DS, strong frontal-lobe dysfunction with atypical lateralisation might be the pathological determinant of visual perceptual weaknesses.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Ikeda
- Center for the Research and Support of Educational Practice, Tokyo Gakugei University, Koganei, Japan.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
47
|
Goi T, Yamaguchi A, Takeuchi K, Nakagawa G, Yamashiro S, Furukawa K, Urano T, Shiku H. CD44 with variant exons 8-10 in colorectal tumors. Int J Oncol 2012; 8:657-62. [PMID: 21544409 DOI: 10.3892/ijo.8.4.657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
Using a fusion protein encoded by variant exon (v) 8-10 of CD44, a monoclonal antibody (mAb) 44-1V reactive with v9 product was generated. Western immunoblots and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction/Southern blot revealed that a 130 kilodalton component containing v8-10 products was specifically expressed in colorectal and gastric cancer cell lines. Immunohistological examination of 179 pairs of colorectal cancer and normal tissues revealed that about 47% of cancers expressed the CD44 variant (CD44v8-10), and its expression correlated with hematogenous and lymph node metastasis. These findings suggest the usefulness of CD44v8-10 in the prediction of colorectal cancer metastasis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T Goi
- NAGASAKI UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT ONCOL,NAGASAKI 852,JAPAN. FUKUI MED SCH,DEPT SURG 1,FUKUI 91011,JAPAN. MIE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT INTERNAL MED 2,TSU,MIE 514,JAPAN
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
48
|
Yamaguchi A, Saitoh M, Goi T, Deguchi M, Takeuchi K, Maehara M, Hirose K, Isobe Y, Nakagawara G, Matsukawa S. Sialyl-lewis-x antigen immunoreaction of colorectal-cancer and its relationship to hematogenous metastasis. Oncol Rep 2012; 1:731-4. [PMID: 21607431 DOI: 10.3892/or.1.4.731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
The adhesion of cancer cells to endothelial cells of the target organ is one of the most important steps of hematogenous metastasis. Especially, sialyl Le(X) plays an important role in defining the metastasis. The expression of sialyl Le(X) antigen in colorectal cancer and its usefulness not only as an indicator of metastatic potential but also as a prognostic factor was studied immunohistochemically. Fifty-five (32.4%) sialyl Le(X) antigen-positive tumors were found in 170 colorectal cancers. There was a significant correlation between the expression of sialyl Le(X) antigen and the histological tumor type, venous invasion, lymph node metastasis, as well as liver metastasis. Hematogenous metastases were significantly more frequent in patients with sialyl Le(X)-positive tumor than in those with sialyl Le(X)-negative tumor; and prognosis was significantly poorer in the former. The results suggest that sialyl Le(X) antigen plays a role in hematogenous metastasis of colorectal cancer, and that the expression of sialyl Le(X) is associated with poor prognosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Yamaguchi
- FUKUI MED SCH,CENT RES LABS,FUKUI 91011,JAPAN
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
49
|
Fushida S, Yonemura Y, Urano T, Yamaguchi A, Miyazaki I, Nakamura T, Shiku H. Expression of hepatocyte growth factor(hgf) and C-met gene in human gastric-cancer cell-lines. Int J Oncol 2012; 3:1067-70. [PMID: 21573474 DOI: 10.3892/ijo.3.6.1067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
It has become evident that the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) could be involved in the growth of various epithelial cells. In addition, it has recently been elucidated that the c-met gene, a proto-oncogene, encodes the HGF receptor. We examined the expression of HGF and c-met gene in human gastric cancer, using seven gastric cancer cell lines. The Northern blotting method revealed that, among seven cell lines used, only MKN45 expressed the c-met gene at a high efficiency, while the Southern blotting method demonstrated the amplification of the c-met gene. When the expression of HGF gene was studied by the Northern blot method, the expression of this gene was also observed only in MKN45, which was confirmed by immunostaining with polyclonal antibodies to HGF. The above results suggest the possibility that in MKN45, a gastric cancer cell line, the autocrine mechanism by HGF-met might be involved in its growth.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Fushida
- KANAZAWA UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT SURG 2,13-1 TAKARAMACHI,KANAZAWA,ISHIKAWA 920,JAPAN. NAGASAKI UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT ONCOL,NAGASAKI 852,JAPAN. KYUSHU UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT BIOL,HIGASHI KU,FUKUOKA 812,JAPAN
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
50
|
Seki K, Yamaguchi A, Goi T, Nakagawara G, Matsukawa S, Urano T, Furukawa K. Inhibition of liver metastasis formation by anti-CD44 variant exon 9 monoclonal antibody. Int J Oncol 2012; 11:1257-61. [PMID: 21528332 DOI: 10.3892/ijo.11.6.1257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
The overexpression of variants of the glycoprotein CD44 is thought to be associated with the tumorigenesis and progression of human cancers. We examined the role of the variant CD44v8-10 in the metastasis of the human colon cancer cell line HT29 using a monoclonal antibody (mAb 44-1V) reactive with the v9 product. After immunization with mAb 44-1V, the growth of HT29m cells in vitro was not retarded. Six-to 8-week-old mice were divided into 4 groups for liver metastasis assay. All animals in control groups injected with intrasplenic HT29m developed metastases. In contrast, only one of the animals injected with HT29m that reacted with mAb 44-1V developed a metastatic tumor in the liver. The intravenous administration of mAb 44-1V after intrasplenic HT29m injection did not inhibit the formation of liver metastasis. In addition, the adhesiveness of the HT29m cells to the basement membrane matrix was decreased by treatment with the anti-CD44v9 mAb. These findings indicated that a CD44 variant containing the products of variants of exons v8-10 may play an important role in adhesion of tumor cells to the capillaries of distant organs in the metastatic process.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Seki
- FUKUI MED UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT SURG 1,MATSUOKA,FUKUI 91011,JAPAN. FUKUI MED UNIV,SCH MED,CENT RES LABS,MATSUOKA,FUKUI 91011,JAPAN. NAGOYA UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT BIOCHEM 2,SHOWA KU,NAGOYA,AICHI 466,JAPAN
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|