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Coromilas EJ, Kochav S, Goldenthal I, Biviano A, Garan H, Goldbarg S, Kim JH, Yeo I, Tracy C, Ayanian S, Akar J, Singh A, Jain S, Zimerman L, Pimentel M, Osswald S, Twerenbold R, Schaerli N, Crotti L, Fabbri D, Parati G, Li Y, Atienza F, Zatarain E, Tse G, Leung KSK, Guevara-Valdivia ME, Rivera-Santiago CA, Soejima K, De Filippo P, Ferrari P, Malanchini G, Kanagaratnam P, Khawaja S, Mikhail GW, Scanavacca M, Abrahão Hajjar L, Rizerio B, Sacilotto L, Mollazadeh R, Eslami M, Laleh Far V, Mattioli AV, Boriani G, Migliore F, Cipriani A, Donato F, Compagnucci P, Casella M, Dello Russo A, Coromilas J, Aboyme A, O'Brien CG, Rodriguez F, Wang PJ, Naniwadekar A, Moey M, Kow CS, Cheah WK, Auricchio A, Conte G, Hwang J, Han S, Lazzerini PE, Franchi F, Santoro A, Capecchi PL, Joglar JA, Rosenblatt AG, Zardini M, Bricoli S, Bonura R, Echarte-Morales J, Benito-González T, Minguito-Carazo C, Fernández-Vázquez F, Wan EY. Worldwide Survey of COVID-19-Associated Arrhythmias. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2021; 14:e009458. [PMID: 33554620 PMCID: PMC7982128 DOI: 10.1161/circep.120.009458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to over 1 million deaths worldwide and has been associated with cardiac complications including cardiac arrhythmias. The incidence and pathophysiology of these manifestations remain elusive. In this worldwide survey of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 who developed cardiac arrhythmias, we describe clinical characteristics associated with various arrhythmias, as well as global differences in modulations of routine electrophysiology practice during the pandemic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ellie J Coromilas
- Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons (E.J.C., S. Kochav, I.G., A.B., H.G., E.Y.W.)
| | - Stephanie Kochav
- Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons (E.J.C., S. Kochav, I.G., A.B., H.G., E.Y.W.)
| | - Isaac Goldenthal
- Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons (E.J.C., S. Kochav, I.G., A.B., H.G., E.Y.W.)
| | - Angelo Biviano
- Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons (E.J.C., S. Kochav, I.G., A.B., H.G., E.Y.W.)
| | - Hasan Garan
- Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons (E.J.C., S. Kochav, I.G., A.B., H.G., E.Y.W.)
| | - Seth Goldbarg
- New York Presbyterian Queens, Weill Medical College (S.G., J.-H.K., I.Y.)
| | - Joon-Hyuk Kim
- New York Presbyterian Queens, Weill Medical College (S.G., J.-H.K., I.Y.)
| | - Ilhwan Yeo
- New York Presbyterian Queens, Weill Medical College (S.G., J.-H.K., I.Y.)
| | - Cynthia Tracy
- The George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences, The GW Medical Faculty Associates, Washington, DC (C.T., S.A.)
| | - Shant Ayanian
- The George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences, The GW Medical Faculty Associates, Washington, DC (C.T., S.A.)
| | - Joseph Akar
- Section of Cardiovascular Disease, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (J.A., A. Singh, S.J.)
| | - Avinainder Singh
- Section of Cardiovascular Disease, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (J.A., A. Singh, S.J.)
| | - Shashank Jain
- Section of Cardiovascular Disease, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (J.A., A. Singh, S.J.)
| | - Leandro Zimerman
- Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (L.Z., M.P.)
| | - Maurício Pimentel
- Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (L.Z., M.P.)
| | - Stefan Osswald
- Department of Cardiology & Cardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB), University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland (S.O., R.T., N.S.)
| | - Raphael Twerenbold
- Department of Cardiology & Cardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB), University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland (S.O., R.T., N.S.)
| | - Nicolas Schaerli
- Department of Cardiology & Cardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB), University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Switzerland (S.O., R.T., N.S.)
| | - Lia Crotti
- Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Department of Cardiovascular, Neural & Metabolic Sciences, San Luca Hospital, Milan, Italy (L.C., D.F., G.P.).,Department of Medicine & Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy (L.C., D.F., G.P.)
| | - Daniele Fabbri
- Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Department of Cardiovascular, Neural & Metabolic Sciences, San Luca Hospital, Milan, Italy (L.C., D.F., G.P.).,Department of Medicine & Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy (L.C., D.F., G.P.)
| | - Gianfranco Parati
- Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Department of Cardiovascular, Neural & Metabolic Sciences, San Luca Hospital, Milan, Italy (L.C., D.F., G.P.).,Department of Medicine & Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy (L.C., D.F., G.P.)
| | - Yi Li
- Wuhan Asia General Hospital, China (Y.L.)
| | - Felipe Atienza
- Department of Cardiology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM) (F.A., E.Z.).,CIBERCV, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain (F.A., E.Z.)
| | - Eduardo Zatarain
- Department of Cardiology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM) (F.A., E.Z.).,CIBERCV, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain (F.A., E.Z.)
| | - Gary Tse
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, China (G.T.).,School of Life Sciences. The Hospital Authority of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (G.T.).,Laboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Hong Kong, China (G.T.)
| | - Keith Sai Kit Leung
- Aston Medical School, Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom (K.C.K.L.)
| | - Milton E Guevara-Valdivia
- UMAE Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Antonio Fraga Mouret CMN La Raza IMSS, CDMX, Mexico (M.E.G.-V., C.A.R.-S.)
| | - Carlos A Rivera-Santiago
- UMAE Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Antonio Fraga Mouret CMN La Raza IMSS, CDMX, Mexico (M.E.G.-V., C.A.R.-S.)
| | - Kyoko Soejima
- Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (K.S.)
| | - Paolo De Filippo
- Electrophysiology & Cardiac Pacing Unit, Cardiology Department, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy (P.D.F., P.F., G.M.)
| | - Paola Ferrari
- Electrophysiology & Cardiac Pacing Unit, Cardiology Department, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy (P.D.F., P.F., G.M.)
| | - Giovanni Malanchini
- Electrophysiology & Cardiac Pacing Unit, Cardiology Department, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy (P.D.F., P.F., G.M.)
| | - Prapa Kanagaratnam
- Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (P.K., S. Khawaja, G.W.M.)
| | - Saud Khawaja
- Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (P.K., S. Khawaja, G.W.M.)
| | - Ghada W Mikhail
- Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom (P.K., S. Khawaja, G.W.M.)
| | - Mauricio Scanavacca
- Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (M.S., A.H., B.R., L.S.)
| | - Ludhmila Abrahão Hajjar
- Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (M.S., A.H., B.R., L.S.)
| | - Brenno Rizerio
- Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (M.S., A.H., B.R., L.S.)
| | - Luciana Sacilotto
- Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (M.S., A.H., B.R., L.S.)
| | - Reza Mollazadeh
- Department of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran (R.M., M.E., V.L.f.)
| | - Masoud Eslami
- Department of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran (R.M., M.E., V.L.f.)
| | - Vahideh Laleh Far
- Department of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran (R.M., M.E., V.L.f.)
| | | | - Giuseppe Boriani
- University of Modena & Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy (V.M., G.B.)
| | - Federico Migliore
- Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences & Public Health, University of Padova, Italy (F.M., A.C., F.D.)
| | - Alberto Cipriani
- Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences & Public Health, University of Padova, Italy (F.M., A.C., F.D.)
| | - Filippo Donato
- Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences & Public Health, University of Padova, Italy (F.M., A.C., F.D.)
| | - Paolo Compagnucci
- Cardiology & Arrhythmology Clinic, University Hospital "Ospedali Riuniti," Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy (P.C., M.C., A.D.R.)
| | - Michela Casella
- Cardiology & Arrhythmology Clinic, University Hospital "Ospedali Riuniti," Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy (P.C., M.C., A.D.R.)
| | - Antonio Dello Russo
- Cardiology & Arrhythmology Clinic, University Hospital "Ospedali Riuniti," Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy (P.C., M.C., A.D.R.)
| | - James Coromilas
- Division of Cardiovascular Disease & Hypertension, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ (J.C., A. Aboyme)
| | - Andrew Aboyme
- Division of Cardiovascular Disease & Hypertension, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ (J.C., A. Aboyme)
| | - Connor Galen O'Brien
- Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine (C.G.O.)
| | | | - Paul J Wang
- Division of Cardiology, Stanford University, CA (F.R., P.J.W.)
| | | | - Melissa Moey
- East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (A.N., M.M.)
| | - Chia Siang Kow
- School of Postgraduate Studies, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur (C.S.K.)
| | - Wee Kooi Cheah
- Department of Medicine & Clinical Research Center, Taiping Hospital, Perak, Malaysia (W.K.C.)
| | - Angelo Auricchio
- Division of Cardiology, Fondazione Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano, Switzerland (A. Auricchio, G.C.)
| | - Giulio Conte
- Division of Cardiology, Fondazione Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano, Switzerland (A. Auricchio, G.C.)
| | - Jongmin Hwang
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, South Korea (J.H., S.H.)
| | - Seongwook Han
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Daegu, South Korea (J.H., S.H.)
| | - Pietro Enea Lazzerini
- Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery & Neurosciences, University of Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.).,Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese (AOUS), Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.)
| | - Federico Franchi
- Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery & Neurosciences, University of Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.).,Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese (AOUS), Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.)
| | - Amato Santoro
- Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery & Neurosciences, University of Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.).,Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese (AOUS), Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.)
| | - Pier Leopoldo Capecchi
- Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery & Neurosciences, University of Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.).,Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese (AOUS), Siena, Italy (P.E.L., F.F., A. Santoro, P.L.C.)
| | - Jose A Joglar
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas (J.A.G., A.G.R.)
| | - Anna G Rosenblatt
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas (J.A.G., A.G.R.)
| | - Marco Zardini
- Division of Cardiology, University Hospital "Ospedale Maggiore," Parma, Italy (M.Z., S.B., R.B.)
| | - Serena Bricoli
- Division of Cardiology, University Hospital "Ospedale Maggiore," Parma, Italy (M.Z., S.B., R.B.)
| | - Rosario Bonura
- Division of Cardiology, University Hospital "Ospedale Maggiore," Parma, Italy (M.Z., S.B., R.B.)
| | - Julio Echarte-Morales
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Leon, Spain (J.E.-M., T.B.-G., C.M.-C., F.F.-V.)
| | - Tomás Benito-González
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Leon, Spain (J.E.-M., T.B.-G., C.M.-C., F.F.-V.)
| | - Carlos Minguito-Carazo
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Leon, Spain (J.E.-M., T.B.-G., C.M.-C., F.F.-V.)
| | - Felipe Fernández-Vázquez
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Leon, Spain (J.E.-M., T.B.-G., C.M.-C., F.F.-V.)
| | - Elaine Y Wan
- Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons (E.J.C., S. Kochav, I.G., A.B., H.G., E.Y.W.)
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