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Petitjean K, Verres Y, Bristeau S, Ribault C, Aninat C, Olivier C, Leroyer P, Ropert M, Loréal O, Herault O, Amalric L, Baran N, Fromenty B, Corlu A, Loyer P. Low concentrations of ethylene bisdithiocarbamate pesticides maneb and mancozeb impair manganese and zinc homeostasis to induce oxidative stress and caspase-dependent apoptosis in human hepatocytes. Chemosphere 2024; 346:140535. [PMID: 37923018 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2023] [Revised: 10/02/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
The worldwide and intensive use of phytosanitary compounds results in environmental and food contamination by chemical residues. Human exposure to multiple pesticide residues is a major health issue. Considering that the liver is not only the main organ for metabolizing pesticides but also a major target of toxicities induced by xenobiotics, we studied the effects of a mixture of 7 pesticides (chlorpyrifos-ethyl, dimethoate, diazinon, iprodione, imazalil, maneb, mancozeb) often detected in food samples. Effects of the mixture was investigated using metabolically competent HepaRG cells and human hepatocytes in primary culture. We report the strong cytotoxicity of the pesticide mixture towards hepatocytes-like HepaRG cells and human hepatocytes upon acute and chronic exposures at low concentrations extrapolated from the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) of each compound. Unexpectedly, we demonstrated that the manganese (Mn)-containing dithiocarbamates (DTCs) maneb and mancozeb were solely responsible for the cytotoxicity induced by the mixture. The mechanism of cell death involved the induction of oxidative stress, which led to cell death by intrinsic apoptosis involving caspases 3 and 9. Importantly, this cytotoxic effect was found only in cells metabolizing these pesticides. Herein, we unveil a novel mechanism of toxicity of the Mn-containing DTCs maneb and mancozeb through their metabolization in hepatocytes generating the main metabolite ethylene thiourea (ETU) and the release of Mn leading to intracellular Mn overload and depletion in zinc (Zn). Alteration of the Mn and Zn homeostasis provokes the oxidative stress and the induction of apoptosis, which can be prevented by Zn supplementation. Our data demonstrate the hepatotoxicity of Mn-containing fungicides at very low doses and unveil their adverse effect in disrupting Mn and Zn homeostasis and triggering oxidative stress in human hepatocytes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kilian Petitjean
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Yann Verres
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Sébastien Bristeau
- BRGM, Direction Eau, Environnement, Procédés et Analyses (DEPA), 3 Avenue Claude-Guillemin - BP 36009, 45060 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Catherine Ribault
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Caroline Aninat
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Christophe Olivier
- Cancéropole Grand Ouest (CGO), NET "Niches and Epigenetics of Tumors" Network, 44000 Nantes, France; INSERM UMR 1232 CRCINA, 44000 Nantes-Angers, France; Faculty of Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences, Nantes University, 44000 Nantes, France
| | - Patricia Leroyer
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Martine Ropert
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France; AEM2 Platform, CHU Pontchaillou, 2 Rue Henri le Guilloux, 35033 Rennes, France
| | - Olivier Loréal
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Olivier Herault
- Cancéropole Grand Ouest (CGO), NET "Niches and Epigenetics of Tumors" Network, 44000 Nantes, France; Department of Biological Hematology, Tours University Hospital, 37000 Tours, France; CNRS ERL 7001 LNOx, EA 7501, Tours University, 37000 Tours, France; CNRS GDR3697 Micronit "Microenvironment of Tumor Niches", Tours, France
| | - Laurence Amalric
- BRGM, Direction Eau, Environnement, Procédés et Analyses (DEPA), 3 Avenue Claude-Guillemin - BP 36009, 45060 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Nicole Baran
- BRGM, Direction Eau, Environnement, Procédés et Analyses (DEPA), 3 Avenue Claude-Guillemin - BP 36009, 45060 Orléans Cedex 2, France
| | - Bernard Fromenty
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Anne Corlu
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France; Cancéropole Grand Ouest (CGO), NET "Niches and Epigenetics of Tumors" Network, 44000 Nantes, France.
| | - Pascal Loyer
- Inserm, INRAE, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1317, F-35000 Rennes, France; Cancéropole Grand Ouest (CGO), NET "Niches and Epigenetics of Tumors" Network, 44000 Nantes, France.
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Vène E, Jarnouen K, Ribault C, Vlach M, Verres Y, Bourgeois M, Lepareur N, Cammas-Marion S, Loyer P. Circumsporozoite Protein of Plasmodium berghei- and George Baker Virus A-Derived Peptides Trigger Efficient Cell Internalization of Bioconjugates and Functionalized Poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(benzyl malate)-Based Nanoparticles in Human Hepatoma Cells. Pharmaceutics 2022; 14:pharmaceutics14040804. [PMID: 35456637 PMCID: PMC9028075 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14040804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2022] [Revised: 03/31/2022] [Accepted: 04/03/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
In order to identify the peptides, selected from the literature, that exhibit the strongest tropism towards human hepatoma cells, cell uptake assays were performed using biotinylated synthetic peptides bound to fluorescent streptavidin or engrafted onto nanoparticles (NPs), prepared from biotin-poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(benzyl malate) (Biot-PEG-b-PMLABe) via streptavidin bridging. Two peptides, derived from the circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium berghei- (CPB) and George Baker (GB) Virus A (GBVA10-9), strongly enhanced the endocytosis of both streptavidin conjugates and NPs in hepatoma cells, compared to primary human hepatocytes and non-hepatic cells. Unexpectedly, the uptake of CPB- and GBVA10-9 functionalized PEG-b-PMLABe-based NPs by hepatoma cells involved, at least in part, the peptide binding to apolipoproteins, which would promote NP’s interactions with cell membrane receptors of HDL particles. In addition, CPB and GBVA10-9 peptide–streptavidin conjugates favored the uptake by hepatoma cells over that of the human macrophages, known to strongly internalize nanoparticles by phagocytosis. These two peptides are promising candidate ligands for targeting hepatocellular carcinomas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elise Vène
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
- Pôle Pharmacie, Service Hospitalo-Universitaire de Pharmacie, CHU Rennes, F-35033 Rennes, France
| | - Kathleen Jarnouen
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
| | - Catherine Ribault
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
| | - Manuel Vlach
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
- INRAE, Institut AGRO, PEGASE UMR 1348, F-35590 Saint-Gilles, France
| | - Yann Verres
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
| | - Mickaël Bourgeois
- CRCINA, Inserm, CNRS, Université de Nantes, F-44000 Nantes, France;
- ARRONAX Cyclotron, F-44817 Saint Herblain, France
| | - Nicolas Lepareur
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
- Comprehensive Cancer Center Eugène Marquis, F-35000 Rennes, France
- Correspondence: (N.L.); (S.C.-M.); (P.L.)
| | - Sandrine Cammas-Marion
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes (ISCR), Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS UMR 6226, University of Rennes, F-35042 Rennes, France
- Correspondence: (N.L.); (S.C.-M.); (P.L.)
| | - Pascal Loyer
- Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), Inserm, UMR-S 1241, INRAE UMR-A 1341, Univ Rennes, F-35000 Rennes, France; (E.V.); (K.J.); (C.R.); (M.V.); (Y.V.)
- Correspondence: (N.L.); (S.C.-M.); (P.L.)
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Le Daré B, Ferron PJ, Bellamri N, Ribault C, Delpy E, Zal F, Lagente V, Gicquel T. A therapeutic oxygen carrier isolated from Arenicola marina decreases amanitin-induced hepatotoxicity. Toxicon 2021; 200:87-91. [PMID: 34274377 DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.07.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2021] [Revised: 06/18/2021] [Accepted: 07/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The amanitins (namely α- and β-amanitin) contained in certain mushrooms are bicyclic octapeptides that, when ingested, are responsible for potentially lethal hepatotoxicity. M101 is an extracellular hemoglobin extracted from the marine worm Arenicola marina. It has intrinsic Cu/Zn-SOD-like activity and is currently used as an oxygen carrier in organ preservation solutions. Our present results suggest that M101 might be effective in reducing amanitin-induced hepatotoxicity and may have potential for therapeutic development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brendan Le Daré
- Pharmacy, Pontchaillou University Hospital, F-35000, Rennes, France; Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRAE, Institut NuMeCan (Nutrition, Metabolisms and Cancer), F-35000, Rennes, France.
| | - Pierre-Jean Ferron
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRAE, Institut NuMeCan (Nutrition, Metabolisms and Cancer), F-35000, Rennes, France
| | - Nessrine Bellamri
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRAE, Institut NuMeCan (Nutrition, Metabolisms and Cancer), F-35000, Rennes, France
| | - Catherine Ribault
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRAE, Institut NuMeCan (Nutrition, Metabolisms and Cancer), F-35000, Rennes, France
| | - Eric Delpy
- Hemarina, Aéropôle Centre, F-29600, Morlaix, France
| | - Franck Zal
- Hemarina, Aéropôle Centre, F-29600, Morlaix, France
| | - Vincent Lagente
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRAE, Institut NuMeCan (Nutrition, Metabolisms and Cancer), F-35000, Rennes, France
| | - Thomas Gicquel
- Forensic and Toxicology Laboratory, Pontchaillou University Hospital, F-35000, Rennes, France; Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRAE, Institut NuMeCan (Nutrition, Metabolisms and Cancer), F-35000, Rennes, France
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Vlach M, Quesnot N, Dubois-Pot-Schneider H, Ribault C, Verres Y, Petitjean K, Rauch C, Morel F, Robin MA, Corlu A, Loyer P. Cytochrome P450 1A1/2, 2B6 and 3A4 HepaRG Cell-Based Biosensors to Monitor Hepatocyte Differentiation, Drug Metabolism and Toxicity. Sensors (Basel) 2019; 19:s19102245. [PMID: 31096615 PMCID: PMC6567340 DOI: 10.3390/s19102245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2019] [Revised: 05/10/2019] [Accepted: 05/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Human hepatoma HepaRG cells express most drug metabolizing enzymes and constitute a pertinent in vitro alternative cell system to primary cultures of human hepatocytes in order to determine drug metabolism and evaluate the toxicity of xenobiotics. In this work, we established novel transgenic HepaRG cells transduced with lentiviruses encoding the reporter green fluorescent protein (GFP) transcriptionally regulated by promoter sequences of cytochromes P450 (CYP) 1A1/2, 2B6 and 3A4 genes. Here, we demonstrated that GFP-biosensor transgenes shared similar expression patterns with the corresponding endogenous CYP genes during proliferation and differentiation in HepaRG cells. Interestingly, differentiated hepatocyte-like HepaRG cells expressed GFP at higher levels than cholangiocyte-like cells. Despite weaker inductions of GFP expression compared to the strong increases in mRNA levels of endogenous genes, we also demonstrated that the biosensor transgenes were induced by prototypical drug inducers benzo(a)pyrene and phenobarbital. In addition, we used the differentiated biosensor HepaRG cells to evidence that pesticide mancozeb triggered selective cytotoxicity of hepatocyte-like cells. Our data demonstrate that these new biosensor HepaRG cells have potential applications in the field of chemicals safety evaluation and the assessment of drug hepatotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Vlach
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Nicolas Quesnot
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | | | - Catherine Ribault
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Yann Verres
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Kilian Petitjean
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Claudine Rauch
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Fabrice Morel
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Marie-Anne Robin
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Anne Corlu
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
| | - Pascal Loyer
- Inserm, INRA, Univ Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR-A 1341, UMR-S 1241, Plateforme BiogenOuest SynNanoVect, F-35000 Rennes, France; (M.V.); (N.Q.); (C.R.); (Y.V.); (K.P.); (C.R.); (A.C.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +33-(0)223233873; Fax: +33-(0)299540137
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Casajus H, Saba S, Vlach M, Vène E, Ribault C, Tranchimand S, Nugier-Chauvin C, Dubreucq E, Loyer P, Cammas-Marion S, Lepareur N. Cell Uptake and Biocompatibility of Nanoparticles Prepared from Poly(benzyl malate) (Co)polymers Obtained through Chemical and Enzymatic Polymerization in Human HepaRG Cells and Primary Macrophages. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:E1244. [PMID: 30961169 PMCID: PMC6401887 DOI: 10.3390/polym10111244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2018] [Revised: 11/05/2018] [Accepted: 11/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
The design of drug-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) appears to be a suitable strategy for the prolonged plasma concentration of therapeutic payloads, higher bioavailability, and the reduction of side effects compared with classical chemotherapies. In most cases, NPs are prepared from (co)polymers obtained through chemical polymerization. However, procedures have been developed to synthesize some polymers via enzymatic polymerization in the absence of chemical initiators. The aim of this work was to compare the acute in vitro cytotoxicities and cell uptake of NPs prepared from poly(benzyl malate) (PMLABe) synthesized by chemical and enzymatic polymerization. Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of eight PMLABe-based polymers. Corresponding NPs were produced, their cytotoxicity was studied in hepatoma HepaRG cells, and their uptake by primary macrophages and HepaRG cells was measured. In vitro cell viability evidenced a mild toxicity of the NPs only at high concentrations/densities of NPs in culture media. These data did not evidence a higher biocompatibility of the NPs prepared from enzymatic polymerization, and further demonstrated that chemical polymerization and the nanoprecipitation procedure led to biocompatible PMLABe-based NPs. In contrast, NPs produced from enzymatically synthesized polymers were more efficiently internalized than NPs produced from chemically synthesized polymers. The efficient uptake, combined with low cytotoxicity, indicate that PMLABe-based NPs are suitable nanovectors for drug delivery, deserving further evaluation in vivo to target either hepatocytes or resident liver macrophages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hubert Casajus
- Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR, UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Saad Saba
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRA, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Manuel Vlach
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRA, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Elise Vène
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRA, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Catherine Ribault
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRA, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Sylvain Tranchimand
- Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR, UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Caroline Nugier-Chauvin
- Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR, UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Eric Dubreucq
- Montpellier SupAgro, INRA, CIRAD, Univ Montpellier, UMR 1208 IATE, F-34060 Montpellier, France.
| | - Pascal Loyer
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRA, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Sandrine Cammas-Marion
- Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR, UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France.
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRA, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Nicolas Lepareur
- Univ Rennes, INSERM, INRA, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1241, F-35000 Rennes, France.
- Comprehensive Cancer Center Eugène Marquis, F-35000 Rennes, France.
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Bouhlel A, Bejaoui M, Ben Mosbah I, Hadj Abdallah N, Ribault C, Viel R, Hentati H, Corlu A, Ben Abdennebi H. Thymoquinone protects rat liver after partial hepatectomy under ischaemia/reperfusion through oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress prevention. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2018; 45:943-951. [PMID: 29733120 DOI: 10.1111/1440-1681.12961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2018] [Revised: 03/29/2018] [Accepted: 04/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Ischaemia reperfusion (I/R) is associated with liver injury and impaired regeneration during partial hepatectomy (PH). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of thymoquinone (TQ), the active compound of essential oil obtained from Nigella sativa seeds, on rat liver after PH. Male Wistar rats were divided equally into four groups (n = 6) receiving an oral administration of either vehicle solution (sham and PH groups) or TQ at 30 mg/kg (TQ and TQ + PH groups) for 10 consecutive days. Then, rats underwent PH (70%) with 60 minutes of ischaemia followed by 24 hours of reperfusion (PH and TQ + PH groups). Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity and histopathological damage were determined. Also, antioxidant parameters, liver regeneration index, hepatic adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and apoptosis were assessed. In response to PH under I/R, liver damage was significantly alleviated by TQ treatment as evidenced by the decrease in ALT activity (P < .01) and histological findings (P < .001). In parallel, TQ preconditioning increased hepatic antioxidant capacities. Moreover, TQ improved mitochondrial function (ATP, P < .05), attenuated ER stress parameters and repressed the expression of apoptotic effectors. Taken together, our results suggest that TQ preconditioning could be an effective strategy to reduce liver injury after PH under I/R. The protective effects were mediated by the increase of antioxidant capacities and the decrease of ER stress and apoptosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahlem Bouhlel
- Faculté de Pharmacie, Unité de Biologie et Anthropologie Moléculaire Appliquées au Développement et à la Santé (UR12ES11), Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - Mohamed Bejaoui
- Faculté de Pharmacie, Unité de Biologie et Anthropologie Moléculaire Appliquées au Développement et à la Santé (UR12ES11), Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - Ismail Ben Mosbah
- Institut Mondor Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Université Paris-Est, Créteil, France
- Biopredic International, Rennes, France
| | - Najet Hadj Abdallah
- Faculté de Pharmacie, Unité de Biologie et Anthropologie Moléculaire Appliquées au Développement et à la Santé (UR12ES11), Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - Catherine Ribault
- INSERM, INRA, Université Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), UMR_S1241, UMR_A 1341, Rennes, France
| | - Roselyne Viel
- Université de Rennes 1, US18, UMS 3480 Biosit, Biogenouest, Plateforme H2P2, Rennes, France
| | - Hassen Hentati
- Institut Mondor Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Université Paris-Est, Créteil, France
| | - Anne Corlu
- INSERM, INRA, Université Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer), UMR_S1241, UMR_A 1341, Rennes, France
| | - Hassen Ben Abdennebi
- Faculté de Pharmacie, Unité de Biologie et Anthropologie Moléculaire Appliquées au Développement et à la Santé (UR12ES11), Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
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Bouhlel A, Ben Mosbah I, Hadj Abdallah N, Ribault C, Viel R, Mannaï S, Corlu A, Ben Abdennebi H. Thymoquinone prevents endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondria-induced apoptosis in a rat model of partial hepatic warm ischemia reperfusion. Biomed Pharmacother 2017; 94:964-973. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2017] [Revised: 08/01/2017] [Accepted: 08/02/2017] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
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8
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Vene E, Barouti G, Jarnouen K, Gicquel T, Rauch C, Ribault C, Guillaume SM, Cammas-Marion S, Loyer P. Opsonisation of nanoparticles prepared from poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) and poly(trimethylene carbonate)-b-poly(malic acid) amphiphilic diblock copolymers: Impact on the in vitro cell uptake by primary human macrophages and HepaRG hepatoma cells. Int J Pharm 2016; 513:438-452. [PMID: 27640247 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2016] [Revised: 09/12/2016] [Accepted: 09/14/2016] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The present work reports the investigation of the biocompatibility, opsonisation and cell uptake by human primary macrophages and HepaRG cells of nanoparticles (NPs) formulated from poly(β-malic acid)-b-poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) (PMLA-b-PHB) and poly(β-malic acid)-b-poly(trimethylene carbonate) (PMLA-b-PTMC) diblock copolymers, namely PMLA800-b-PHB7300, PMLA4500-b-PHB4400, PMLA2500-b-PTMC2800 and PMLA4300-b-PTMC1400. NPs derived from PMLA-b-PHB and PMLA-b-PTMC do not trigger lactate dehydrogenase release and do not activate the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines demonstrating the excellent biocompatibility of these copolymers derived nano-objects. Using a protein adsorption assay, we demonstrate that the binding of plasma proteins is very low for PMLA-b-PHB-based nano-objects, and higher for those prepared from PMLA-b-PTMC copolymers. Moreover, a more efficient uptake by macrophages and HepaRG cells is observed for NPs formulated from PMLA-b-PHB copolymers compared to that of PMLA-b-PTMC-based NPs. Interestingly, the uptake in HepaRG cells of NPs formulated from PMLA800-b-PHB7300 is much higher than that of NPs based on PMLA4500-b-PHB4400. In addition, the cell internalization of PMLA800-b-PHB7300 based-NPs, probably through endocytosis, is strongly increased by serum pre-coating in HepaRG cells but not in macrophages. Together, these data strongly suggest that the binding of a specific subset of plasmatic proteins onto the PMLA800-b-PHB7300-based NPs favors the HepaRG cell uptake while reducing that of macrophages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elise Vene
- INSERM UMR S-991, Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer; Université de Rennes 1; CHU Pontchaillou Rennes, 35033 Rennes, France
| | - Ghislaine Barouti
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes; UMR 6226 CNRS; Université de Rennes 1, Campus de Beaulieu, 263 Avenue du Général Leclerc, F-35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Kathleen Jarnouen
- INSERM UMR S-991, Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer; Université de Rennes 1; CHU Pontchaillou Rennes, 35033 Rennes, France
| | - Thomas Gicquel
- INSERM UMR S-991, Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer; Université de Rennes 1; CHU Pontchaillou Rennes, 35033 Rennes, France
| | - Claudine Rauch
- INSERM UMR S-991, Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer; Université de Rennes 1; CHU Pontchaillou Rennes, 35033 Rennes, France
| | - Catherine Ribault
- INSERM UMR S-991, Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer; Université de Rennes 1; CHU Pontchaillou Rennes, 35033 Rennes, France
| | - Sophie M Guillaume
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes; UMR 6226 CNRS; Université de Rennes 1, Campus de Beaulieu, 263 Avenue du Général Leclerc, F-35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Sandrine Cammas-Marion
- Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, Institute des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Université de Rennes 1, 11 allée de Beaulieu, CS 50837, 35708 Rennes Cedex 7, France
| | - Pascal Loyer
- INSERM UMR S-991, Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer; Université de Rennes 1; CHU Pontchaillou Rennes, 35033 Rennes, France.
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Gicquel T, Robert S, Loyer P, Victoni T, Bodin A, Ribault C, Gleonnec F, Couillin I, Boichot E, Lagente V. ILr1β production is dependent on the activation of purinergic receptors and NLRP3 pathway in human macrophages. FASEB J 2015; 29:4162-73. [DOI: 10.1096/fj.14-267393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2014] [Accepted: 06/15/2015] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Gicquel
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
- Laboratoire de Toxicologie Biologique et Médico‐LégaleCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de RennesRennesFrance
| | - Sacha Robert
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
| | - Pascal Loyer
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
| | - Tatiana Victoni
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
| | - Aude Bodin
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
| | - Catherine Ribault
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
| | - Florence Gleonnec
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
| | - Isabelle Couillin
- Experimental and Molecular Immunology and NeurogeneticsCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7355, Université d'OrleansOrleansFrance
| | - Elisabeth Boichot
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
| | - Vincent Lagente
- Unité Mixte de Recherche 991Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleUniversité de Rennes 1RennesFrance
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Pajaud J, Ribault C, Ben Mosbah I, Rauch C, Henderson C, Bellaud P, Aninat C, Loyer P, Morel F, Corlu A. Glutathione transferases P1/P2 regulate the timing of signaling pathway activations and cell cycle progression during mouse liver regeneration. Cell Death Dis 2015; 6:e1598. [PMID: 25590808 PMCID: PMC4669760 DOI: 10.1038/cddis.2014.562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2014] [Revised: 11/18/2014] [Accepted: 11/19/2014] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Glutathione transferases (GST) are phase II enzymes catalyzing the detoxification of endogenous noxious compounds and xenobiotics. They also regulate phosphorylation activities of MAPKinases in a catalytic-independent manner. Previous studies have demonstrated the regulation of JNK-dependent pathway by GSTP1/2. Considering the crucial role of JNK in the early steps of the hepatocyte cell cycle, we sought to determine whether GSTP1/2 were essential for hepatocyte proliferation following partial hepatectomy (PH). Using a conventional double knockout mouse model for the Gstp1 and Gstp2 genes, we found that the lack of GSTP1/P2 reduced the rate of DNA replication and mitotic index during the first wave of hepatocyte proliferation. The lowered proliferation was associated with the decrease in TNFalpha and IL-6 plasma concentrations, reduced hepatic HGF expression and delayed and/or altered activation of STAT3, JNK and ERK1/2 signaling pathways. In addition, the expression and/or activation of cell cycle regulators such as Cyclin D1, CDK4, E2F1 and MCM7 was postponed demonstrating that the absence of GSTP1/2 delayed the entry into and progression through the G1 phase of the cell cycle and impaired the synchrony of proliferation in hepatocytes following PH. Furthermore, while JNK and its downstream targets c-Jun and ATF2 were activated during the early steps of the liver regeneration in wild-type animals, the constitutively active JNK found in the quiescent liver of Gstp1/2 knockout mice underwent a decrease in its activity after PH. Transient induction of antioxidant enzymes and nitric oxide synthase were also delayed or repressed during the regenerative response. Altogether our results demonstrate that GSTP1/2 are a critical regulators of hepatocyte proliferation in the initial phases of liver regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Pajaud
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
| | - C Ribault
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
| | - I Ben Mosbah
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
| | - C Rauch
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
| | - C Henderson
- Medical Research Institute, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK
| | - P Bellaud
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
- Plateforme Histopathologie H2P2, Biosit, Biogenouest, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
| | - C Aninat
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
| | - P Loyer
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
| | - F Morel
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
| | - A Corlu
- Inserm, UMR 991, Liver, Metabolisms and Cancer, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Faculté de Médecine, Rennes, France
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Ben Mosbah I, Mouchel Y, Pajaud J, Ribault C, Lucas C, Laurent A, Boudjema K, Morel F, Corlu A, Compagnon P. Pretreatment with mangafodipir improves liver graft tolerance to ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat. PLoS One 2012; 7:e50235. [PMID: 23226251 PMCID: PMC3511495 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2012] [Accepted: 10/22/2012] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Ischemia/reperfusion injury occurring during liver transplantation is mainly due to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon revascularization. Thus, delivery of antioxidant enzymes might reduce the deleterious effects of ROS and improve liver graft initial function. Mangafodipir trisodium (MnDPDP), a contrast agent currently used in magnetic resonance imaging of the liver, has been shown to be endowed with powerful antioxidant properties. We hypothesized that MnDPDP could have a protective effect against liver ischemia reperfusion injury when administrated to the donor prior to harvesting. Livers from Sprague Dawley rats pretreated or not with MnDPDP were harvested and subsequently preserved for 24 h in Celsior® solution at 4°C. Organs were then perfused ex vivo for 120 min at 37°C with Krebs Henseleit solution. In MnDPDP (5 µmol/kg) group, we observed that ATP content was significantly higher at the end of the cold preservation period relative to untreated group. After reperfusion, livers from MnDPDP-treated rats showed better tissue integrity, less hepatocellular and endothelial cell injury. This was accompanied by larger amounts of bile production and higher ATP recovery as compared to untreated livers. The protective effect of MnDPDP was associated with a significant decrease of lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial damage, and apoptosis. Interestingly, MnDPDP-pretreated livers exhibited activation of Nfr2 and HIF-1α pathways resulting in a higher catalase and HO-1 activities. MnDPDP also increased total nitric oxide (NO) production which derived from higher expression of constitutive NO synthase and lower expression of inducible NO synthase. In conclusion, our results show that donor pretreatment with MnDPDP protects the rat liver graft from cold ischemia/reperfusion injury and demonstrate for the first time the potential interest of this molecule in the field of organ preservation. Since MnDPDP is safely used in liver imaging, this preservation strategy holds great promise for translation to clinical liver transplantation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ismail Ben Mosbah
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
| | - Yann Mouchel
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
| | - Julie Pajaud
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
| | - Catherine Ribault
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
| | - Catherine Lucas
- Laboratoire de Biochimie Générale et Enzymologie, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
| | - Alexis Laurent
- Service de Chirurgie Digestive et Hépatobiliaire-Transplantation hépatique, CHU Henri Mondor, AP-HP, Créteil, France
- Inserm, UMR955,- IMRB Université Paris Est, Créteil, France
| | - Karim Boudjema
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
- Service de Chirurgie Hépatobiliaire et Digestive, Hôpital Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
| | - Fabrice Morel
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
| | - Anne Corlu
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
| | - Philippe Compagnon
- Inserm, UMR991, “Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer,” CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- Service de Chirurgie Hépatobiliaire et Digestive, Hôpital Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
- * E-mail:
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Aubert J, Begriche K, Delannoy M, Morel I, Pajaud J, Ribault C, Lepage S, McGill MR, Lucas-Clerc C, Turlin B, Robin MA, Jaeschke H, Fromenty B. Differences in early acetaminophen hepatotoxicity between obese ob/ob and db/db mice. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2012; 342:676-87. [PMID: 22647274 DOI: 10.1124/jpet.112.193813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Clinical investigations suggest that hepatotoxicity after acetaminophen (APAP) overdose could be more severe in the context of obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. The pre-existence of fat accumulation and CYP2E1 induction could be major mechanisms accounting for such hepatic susceptibility. To explore this issue, experiments were performed in obese diabetic ob/ob and db/db mice. Preliminary investigations performed in male and female wild-type, ob/ob, and db/db mice showed a selective increase in hepatic CYP2E1 activity in female db/db mice. However, liver triglycerides in these animals were significantly lower compared with ob/ob mice. Next, APAP (500 mg/kg) was administered in female wild-type, ob/ob, and db/db mice, and investigations were carried out 0.5, 2, 4, and 8 h after APAP intoxication. Liver injury 8 h after APAP intoxication was higher in db/db mice, as assessed by plasma transaminases, liver histology, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling assay. In db/db mice, however, the extent of hepatic glutathione depletion, levels of APAP-protein adducts, c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation, changes in gene expression, and mitochondrial DNA levels were not greater compared with the other genotypes. Furthermore, in the db/db genotype plasma lactate and β-hydroxybutyrate were not specifically altered, whereas the plasma levels of APAP-glucuronide were intermediary between wild-type and ob/ob mice. Thus, early APAP-induced hepatotoxicity was greater in db/db than ob/ob mice, despite less severe fatty liver and similar basal levels of transaminases. Hepatic CYP2E1 induction could have an important pathogenic role when APAP-induced liver injury occurs in the context of obesity and related metabolic disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacinthe Aubert
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U991, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
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13
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Knockaert L, Berson A, Ribault C, Prost PE, Fautrel A, Pajaud J, Lepage S, Lucas-Clerc C, Bégué JM, Fromenty B, Robin MA. Carbon tetrachloride-mediated lipid peroxidation induces early mitochondrial alterations in mouse liver. J Transl Med 2012; 92:396-410. [PMID: 22157718 DOI: 10.1038/labinvest.2011.193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 263] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Although carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-induced acute and chronic hepatotoxicity have been extensively studied, little is known about the very early in vivo effects of this organic solvent on oxidative stress and mitochondrial function. In this study, mice were treated with CCl(4) (1.5 ml/kg ie 2.38 g/kg) and parameters related to liver damage, lipid peroxidation, stress/defense and mitochondria were studied 3 h later. Some CCl(4)-intoxicated mice were also pretreated with the cytochrome P450 2E1 inhibitor diethyldithiocarbamate or the antioxidants Trolox C and dehydroepiandrosterone. CCl(4) induced a moderate elevation of aminotransferases, swelling of centrilobular hepatocytes, lipid peroxidation, reduction of cytochrome P4502E1 mRNA levels and a massive increase in mRNA expression of heme oxygenase-1 and heat shock protein 70. Moreover, CCl(4) intoxication induced a severe decrease of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV activity, mitochondrial DNA depletion and damage as well as ultrastructural alterations. Whereas DDTC totally or partially prevented all these hepatic toxic events, both antioxidants protected only against liver lipid peroxidation and mitochondrial damage. Taken together, our results suggest that lipid peroxidation is primarily implicated in CCl(4)-induced early mitochondrial injury. However, lipid peroxidation-independent mechanisms seem to be involved in CCl(4)-induced early hepatocyte swelling and changes in expression of stress/defense-related genes. Antioxidant therapy may not be an efficient strategy to block early liver damage after CCl(4) intoxication.
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Aubert J, Pajaud J, Robin M, Ribault C, Aninat C, Fromenty B. Comparative assessment of acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in lean and obese mice. Toxicol Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2011.05.406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Loyer P, Busson A, Trembley JH, Hyle J, Grenet J, Zhao W, Ribault C, Montier T, Kidd VJ, Lahti JM. The RNA binding motif protein 15B (RBM15B/OTT3) is a functional competitor of serine-arginine (SR) proteins and antagonizes the positive effect of the CDK11p110-cyclin L2α complex on splicing. J Biol Chem 2010; 286:147-59. [PMID: 21044963 DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m110.192518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Here, we report the identification of the RNA binding motif protein RBM15B/OTT3 as a new CDK11(p110) binding partner that alters the effects of CDK11 on splicing. RBM15B was initially identified as a binding partner of the Epstein-Barr virus mRNA export factor and, more recently, as a cofactor of the nuclear export receptor NXF1. In this study, we found that RBM15B co-elutes with CDK11(p110), cyclin L2α, and serine-arginine (SR) proteins, including SF2/ASF, in a large nuclear complex of ∼1-MDa molecular mass following size exclusion chromatography. Using co-immunoprecipitation experiments and in vitro pulldown assays, we mapped two distinct domains of RBM15B that are essential for its direct interaction with the N-terminal extension of CDK11(p110), cyclin L2α, and SR proteins such as 9G8 and SF2/ASF. Finally, we established that RBM15B is a functional competitor of the SR proteins SF2/ASF and 9G8, inhibits formation of the functional spliceosomal E complex, and antagonizes the positive effect of the CDK11(p110)-cyclin L2α complex on splicing both in vitro and in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pascal Loyer
- INSERM UMR 991 Foie, Métabolismes et Cancer, IFR140, Université de Rennes 1, Hôpital Pontchaillou, 35033 Rennes, France
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Knockaert L, Berson A, Fautrel A, Prost P, Ribault C, Fromenty B, Robin M. A single carbon tetrachloride administration induces early alterations of mitochondrial DNA in mouse liver, through a lipid peroxidation-dependent mechanism. Toxicol Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.03.712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Duval H, Mbatchi SF, Grandadam S, Legendre C, Loyer P, Ribault C, Piquet-Pellorce C, Guguen-Guillouzo C, Boudjema K, Corlu A. Reperfusion stress induced during intermittent selective clamping accelerates rat liver regeneration through JNK pathway. J Hepatol 2010; 52:560-9. [PMID: 20207439 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2010.01.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2009] [Revised: 09/15/2009] [Accepted: 10/07/2009] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIMS Liver resection includes temporal vascular inflow occlusion resulting in ischemia/reperfusion injury in the remnant liver. Here, we developed a rat model of selective lobe occlusion to isolate reperfusion stress from ischemia and to analyze its effect on liver regeneration. METHODS Left lateral and median lobes of liver were either mobilized or subjected twice for 10min to ischemia followed by 5min reperfusion prior to resection while the regenerative lobes were only subjected to reperfusion. RESULTS Although intermittent reperfusion stress induced higher levels of serum transaminases, analysis of cell cycle regulators revealed accelerated regenerative response compared to standard partial hepatectomy. The G0/G1 transition occurred before tissue resection, as evidenced by c-fos, junB, and IL-6 induction. Following hepatectomy, Cyclin D1 up-regulation, G1/S transition, and cell division occurred earlier than normal. Unexpectedly, liver mobilization, a component of the clamping procedure, also resulted in earlier G1/S transition. The shortened G1-phase was driven by the c-Jun N-terminal Kinase pathway and was associated with an oxidative stress response as evidenced by the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. CONCLUSION Intermittent selective clamping of lobes to be resected induced reperfusion stress on remnant liver that was beneficial for liver regeneration, suggesting this procedure could be applied in clinical practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hélène Duval
- Inserm U522, CHU Pontchaillou, Rue Henri Le Guilloux, Rennes, France
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Laurent V, Fraix A, Montier T, Cammas-Marion S, Ribault C, Benvegnu T, Jaffres PA, Loyer P. Highly efficient gene transfer into hepatocyte-like HepaRG cells: New means for drug metabolism and toxicity studies. Biotechnol J 2010; 5:314-20. [DOI: 10.1002/biot.200900255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Garnier D, Loyer P, Ribault C, Guguen-Guillouzo C, Corlu A. Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 plays a critical role in DNA replication control during rat liver regeneration. Hepatology 2009; 50:1946-56. [PMID: 19821535 DOI: 10.1002/hep.23225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Liver regeneration is a unique process to restore hepatic homeostasis through rapid and synchronous proliferation of differentiated hepatocytes. Previous studies have shown that hepatocyte proliferation is characterized by high expression levels of the "mitotic" cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) during S-phase compared to other mammalian cells. In the light of findings showing that Cdk1 compensates for the loss of Cdk2 and drives S-phase in Cdk2-deficient cells derived from Cdk2 knockout mice, we took advantage of the models of liver regeneration following partial hepatectomy and primary cultures of normal rat hepatocytes to further examine the involvement of Cdk1 during DNA replication in hepatocytes and to dissect specific cell cycle regulation in hepatocytes compared to control human foreskin fibroblasts. In hepatocytes, Cdk1 exhibited a biphasic activation pattern correlating S-phase and G(2)/M transition, bound to cyclin A or B1 and localized to the nucleus during DNA replication. Importantly, small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated silencing of Cdk1 led to a strong decrease in DNA synthesis without affecting centrosome duplication. Furthermore, in hepatocytes arrested by the iron chelator O-Trensox in early S-phase prior to DNA replication, Cdk1/cyclin complexes were active, while replication initiation components such as the minichromosome maintenance 7 (Mcm7) protein were loaded onto DNA. Moreover, Mcm7 expression and loading onto DNA were not modified by Cdk1 silencing. Conversely, in fibroblasts, Cdk1 expression and activation were low in S-phase and its silencing did not reduce DNA synthesis. CONCLUSION Cdk1 is essential for DNA replication downstream formation of replication initiation complexes in hepatocytes but not in fibroblasts and, as such, our data exemplify crucial differences in the cell cycle regulation between various mammalian cell types.
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Affiliation(s)
- Delphine Garnier
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U522, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
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