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Shaikhah D, Loise V, Angelico R, Porto M, Calandra P, Abe AA, Testa F, Bartucca C, Oliviero Rossi C, Caputo P. New Trends in Biosurfactants: From Renewable Origin to Green Enhanced Oil Recovery Applications. Molecules 2024; 29:301. [PMID: 38257213 PMCID: PMC10821525 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29020301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2023] [Revised: 12/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/03/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes are technologies used in the oil and gas industry to maximize the extraction of residual oil from reservoirs after primary and secondary recovery methods have been carried out. The injection into the reservoir of surface-active substances capable of reducing the surface tension between oil and the rock surface should favor its extraction with significant economic repercussions. However, the most commonly used surfactants in EOR are derived from petroleum, and their use can have negative environmental impacts, such as toxicity and persistence in the environment. Biosurfactants on the other hand, are derived from renewable resources and are biodegradable, making them potentially more sustainable and environmentally friendly. The present review intends to offer an updated overview of the most significant results available in scientific literature on the potential application of biosurfactants in the context of EOR processes. Aspects such as production strategies, techniques for characterizing the mechanisms of action and the pros and cons of the application of biosurfactants as a principal method for EOR will be illustrated and discussed in detail. Optimized concepts such as the HLD in biosurfactant choice and design for EOR are also discussed. The scientific findings that are illustrated and reviewed in this paper show why general emphasis needs to be placed on the development and adoption of biosurfactants in EOR as a substantial contribution to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly oil and gas industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dilshad Shaikhah
- Institute of Functional Surfaces, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK;
- Scientific Research Centre, Soran University, Erbil 44008, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | - Valeria Loise
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci Cubo 14D, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy; (V.L.); (C.B.); (C.O.R.); (P.C.)
| | - Ruggero Angelico
- Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences (DIAAA), University of Molise, Via De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, CB, Italy
| | - Michele Porto
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci Cubo 14D, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy; (V.L.); (C.B.); (C.O.R.); (P.C.)
| | - Pietro Calandra
- National Research Council, CNR-ISMN (National Research Council-Institute for the Study of Nanostructured Materials), Strada Provinciale 35D n.9–00010, 00010 Montelibretti, RM, Italy;
| | - Abraham A. Abe
- Department of Chemistry, University of Bari, Via E. Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, BA, Italy;
| | - Flaviano Testa
- Department of Computer Engineering, Modeling, Electronics and Systems Engineering, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci Cubo 45A, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy;
| | - Concetta Bartucca
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci Cubo 14D, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy; (V.L.); (C.B.); (C.O.R.); (P.C.)
| | - Cesare Oliviero Rossi
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci Cubo 14D, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy; (V.L.); (C.B.); (C.O.R.); (P.C.)
| | - Paolino Caputo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci Cubo 14D, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy; (V.L.); (C.B.); (C.O.R.); (P.C.)
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Hamad SM, Barzinjy AA, Rafigh R, Jalil P, Mirzaei Y, Shaikhah D. Green Synthesis of ZnO/CuO Nanocomposites Using Parsley Extract for Potential In Vitro Anticoccidial Application. ACS Appl Bio Mater 2023; 6:4190-4199. [PMID: 37769115 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.3c00425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/30/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a simple, low-cost, and environmentally friendly method for the green synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites (NCs) using parsley extract was developed. The phytochemical components in the parsley leaf extract reacted with precursor salts in solution and yielded ZnO/CuO NCs. The synthesis of the green-synthesized NCs was confirmed via various characterization techniques, including UV-vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Subsequently, the NCs were subjected to rigorous in vitro evaluation of their anticoccidial properties. The results showed that the NCs had a spherical shape within an average particle size of around 70 nm. The green-synthesized NCs were evaluated for their in vitro anticoccidial activity against Eimeria spp. The findings showed that the NCs exhibited a significant anticoccidial effect, with a maximum inhibition of 55.3 ± 0.32% observed at a concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. The exposure to the NCs resulted in notable alterations in the ultrastructure of the oocysts when compared to the control group. The ZnO/CuO NCs synthesized from the parsley leaf extract showed promising potential against coccidiosis and could be used in biomedical applications. Further investigation using an in vivo model is required to ascertain the efficacy of NCs as anticoccidial agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samir Mustafa Hamad
- Scientific Research Center, Soran University, Erbil, 44008 Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | | | - Raghda Rafigh
- Scientific Research Center, Soran University, Erbil, 44008 Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | - Parwin Jalil
- Scientific Research Center, Soran University, Erbil, 44008 Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | - Yousef Mirzaei
- Scientific Research Center, Soran University, Erbil, 44008 Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | - Dilshad Shaikhah
- Scientific Research Center, Soran University, Erbil, 44008 Kurdistan Region, Iraq
- Institute of Functional Surfaces, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K
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Shaikhah D, Ritacca AG, Ritacco I, Matamorose-Veloza A, Taleb W, Mohamed-Said M, Cowe B, Neville A, Camellone MF, Barker R. Engineering of corrosion product-polymer hybrid layers for enhanced CO2 corrosion protection of carbon steel part two: Computational investigation and surface characterisation. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.124776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Shaikhah D, Barker R, Taleb W, Lazareva A, Mohamed-Said M, Cowe B, Neville A. Engineering of corrosion product-polymer hybrid layers for enhanced CO2 corrosion protection of carbon steel part one: Corrosion study and mechanical property investigation. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.124614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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