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Gareev IF, Beylerli OA, Pavlov VN, Izmailov AA, Khusnutdinova EK, Khasanova GM, Gilyazova IR, Khasanova AN, Guoqing Wang GW, Honglan Huang HH, Jiahui Pan JP, Tong Shao TS, Haochen Yao HY, Wenfang Wang WW, Khasanov DN. [The potential role of mirnas in the pathogenesis of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome]. Urologiia 2021:112-119. [PMID: 33818946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is an acute natural focal viral disease caused by viruses of the genus hantavirus, characterized by damage to small blood vessels, kidneys, lungs and other organs of a person. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are 18-22 nucleotide endogenously expressed RNA molecules that inhibit gene expression at the post-transcriptional level by binding to the 3-untranslated region of the target mRNA. It has been proven that miRNAs play a significant role in various biological processes, including the cell cycle, apoptosis, cell proliferation and differentiation. It has been proven that miRNAs may be involved in the pathogenesis of infectious diseases, including HFRS. Hantavirus infection predominantly affects endothelial cells and causes dysfunction of the endothelium of capillaries and small vessels. It is known that the immune response induced by Hantavirus infection plays an important role in disrupting the endothelial barrier. In a few studies, both in vitro and in vivo, it has been shown that endothelial dysfunction and the immune response after infection with Hantavirus can be partially regulated by miRNAs by acting on certain genes. Most of the miRNAs is expressed within the cells themselves. However, in some biological fluids of the human body, for example, plasma or blood serum, numerous miRNAs, called circulating miRNAs, have been found. Circulating miRNAs can be secreted by cells into human biological fluids as part of extracellular vesicles as exosomes or be part of an RNA-bound protein complex as miRNA-Argonaute 2 (Ago2). These miRNAs are resistant to nucleases, which makes them attractive as potential biomarkers in various human diseases. There is no specific antiviral therapy for HFRS, and the determination of laboratory parameters that are used to diagnose, assess the severity, and predict the course of the disease remains a challenge due to the peculiarities of the pathophysiology and clinical course of the disease. Studying the role of miRNAs in HFRS seems to be expedient for the development of specific and effective therapy, as well as for use as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers (in relation to circulating miRNAs).
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Affiliation(s)
- I F Gareev
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - O A Beylerli
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - V N Pavlov
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - A A Izmailov
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - E K Khusnutdinova
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - G M Khasanova
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - I R Gilyazova
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - A N Khasanova
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
| | - Guoqing Wang Guoqing Wang
- Department of Pathogenobiology, The Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Honglan Huang Honglan Huang
- Department of Pathogenobiology, The Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Jiahui Pan Jiahui Pan
- Department of Pathogenobiology, The Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Tong Shao Tong Shao
- Department of Pathogenobiology, The Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Haochen Yao Haochen Yao
- Department of Pathogenobiology, The Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Wenfang Wang Wenfang Wang
- Department of Pathogenobiology, The Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Chinese Ministry of Education, College of Basic Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - D N Khasanov
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
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Mukhetdinova GA, Fazlyeva RM, Mavzyutova GA, Valishin DA, Khasanova GM. [The efficiency of modernmethods of laboratory diagnosis in the evaluation of various forms of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome caused by the Puumala hantavirus (PUUV).]. Klin Lab Diagn 2018; 63:524-529. [PMID: 30735316 DOI: 10.18821/0869-2084-2018-63-9-524-529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2018] [Accepted: 06/13/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
We've conducted the analysis of both traditional and new methods of laboratory diagnosis to estimate the severity and damage of target organs during Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS). It was shown that thrombocytopenia corresponds to the severity of the disease and correlates with the severity of renal failure. The level of C-reactive protein reflects the activity of the inflammatory process and correlates with the characteristic laboratory criteria of the disease. Blood serum levels of alveomucine in patients with HFRS more than 45.0 U/ml indicates lung damage. HFRS on the territory of the Bashkortostan Republic is caused by the serotype of Puumala hantavirus; dependence of the form of the disease on the content of antiviral antibodies is not revealed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - R M Fazlyeva
- Bashkir State Medical University, 450008, Ufa, Russia
| | | | - D A Valishin
- Bashkir State Medical University, 450008, Ufa, Russia
| | - G M Khasanova
- Bashkir State Medical University, 450008, Ufa, Russia
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Khasanova GM, Tutelyan AV, Khasanova AN. [Actual nutrition of patients suffered from hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome]. Vopr Pitan 2015; 84:58-62. [PMID: 29378098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The aim of the article is to study actual ration of patients suffered from hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and its interaction with the development of arterial hypertension (AH). 296 men aged 20–59 suffered from HFRS were under the care of physician within the period of 1 to 6 years. Among this group 49 cases of arterial hypertension have been registered after HFRS. Frequency method of food product consumption was used to define nutrition. A Russian questionnaire published by Institute of Nutrition (1997) was used. Actual nutrition in men suffered from HFRS is marked by basic nutrients unbalance that is: excessive cholesterol and fat consumption (due to saturated fatty acid), polyunsaturated fatty acid deficiency, sugar overuse and animal protein prevalence over vegetable proteins in patient ration. Atherogenic shift in a ration of patients with AH and suffered from HRFS has been exposed more strongly in all aged group but mostly evident in patients aged 40 and after. Alcohol consumption in men with AH and suffered from HFRS is higher than in healthy peers. Interaction between atherogenic unbalance on the main nutrients in patients with HFRS and arterial hypertension has been defined. Consumatory behavior correction is to be taken to prevent arterial hypertension in recovered patients suffered from HFRS.
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Larionova TK, Galikeeva AS, Mishina AE, Khasanova GM. [Improper nutrition as a factor of parodontal inflammatory conditions at able-bodied age]. Med Tr Prom Ekol 2012:33-37. [PMID: 22545462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The study covered actual nutrition in able-bodied individuals having a diagnosed chronic generalized parodontitis. Findings are severe disorders in nutritional staus: severe element disbalance, vitamin insufficiency, fatty acids imbalance in nutrition, lower content of dietary fibers. The nutritional disorders in the examinees prove deep pathogenetic connection of parodontal diseases and internal disorders, associated with nutritional imbalance as well.
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