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Alsalkini M, Cibulková V, Breun M, Kessler AF, Schulz T, Cattaneo A, Wipplinger C, Hübner J, Ernestus RI, Nerreter T, Monoranu CM, Hagemann C, Löhr M, Nickl V. Cultivating Ex Vivo Patient-Derived Glioma Organoids Using a Tissue Chopper. J Vis Exp 2024. [PMID: 38314829 DOI: 10.3791/65952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2024] Open
Abstract
Glioblastoma, IDH-wild type, CNS WHO grade 4 (GBM) is a primary brain tumor associated with poor patient survival despite aggressive treatment. Developing realistic ex vivo models remain challenging. Patient-derived 3-dimensional organoid (PDO) models offer innovative platforms that capture the phenotypic and molecular heterogeneity of GBM, while preserving key characteristics of the original tumors. However, manual dissection for PDO generation is time-consuming, expensive and can result in a number of irregular and unevenly sized PDOs. This study presents an innovative method for PDO production using an automated tissue chopper. Tumor samples from four GBM and one astrocytoma, IDH-mutant, CNS WHO grade 2 patients were processed manually as well as using the tissue chopper. In the manual approach, the tumor material was dissected using scalpels under microscopic control, while the tissue chopper was employed at three different angles. Following culture on an orbital shaker at 37 °C, morphological changes were evaluated using bright field microscopy, while proliferation (Ki67) and apoptosis (CC3) were assessed by immunofluorescence after 6 weeks. The tissue chopper method reduced almost 70% of the manufacturing time and resulted in a significantly higher PDOs mean count compared to the manually processed tissue from the second week onwards (week 2: 801 vs. 601, P = 0.018; week 3: 1105 vs. 771, P = 0.032; and week 4:1195 vs. 784, P < 0.01). Quality assessment revealed similar rates of tumor-cell apoptosis and proliferation for both manufacturing methods. Therefore, the automated tissue chopper method offers a more efficient approach in terms of time and PDO yield. This method holds promise for drug- or immunotherapy-screening of GBM patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marah Alsalkini
- Section Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg
| | - Veronika Cibulková
- Section Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg
| | - Maria Breun
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg
| | | | - Tim Schulz
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg
| | | | | | - Julian Hübner
- Department of Hematology, University Hospital Würzburg
| | | | | | - Camelia M Monoranu
- Department of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Würzburg
| | - Carsten Hagemann
- Section Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg
| | - Mario Löhr
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg
| | - Vera Nickl
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg;
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Nickl V, Eck J, Goedert N, Hübner J, Nerreter T, Hagemann C, Ernestus RI, Schulz T, Nickl RC, Keßler AF, Löhr M, Rosenwald A, Breun M, Monoranu CM. Characterization and Optimization of the Tumor Microenvironment in Patient-Derived Organotypic Slices and Organoid Models of Glioblastoma. Cancers (Basel) 2023; 15:2698. [PMID: 37345035 DOI: 10.3390/cancers15102698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2023] [Revised: 04/23/2023] [Accepted: 05/08/2023] [Indexed: 06/23/2023] Open
Abstract
While glioblastoma (GBM) is still challenging to treat, novel immunotherapeutic approaches have shown promising effects in preclinical settings. However, their clinical breakthrough is hampered by complex interactions of GBM with the tumor microenvironment (TME). Here, we present an analysis of TME composition in a patient-derived organoid model (PDO) as well as in organotypic slice cultures (OSC). To obtain a more realistic model for immunotherapeutic testing, we introduce an enhanced PDO model. We manufactured PDOs and OSCs from fresh tissue of GBM patients and analyzed the TME. Enhanced PDOs (ePDOs) were obtained via co-culture with PBMCs (peripheral blood mononuclear cells) and compared to normal PDOs (nPDOs) and PT (primary tissue). At first, we showed that TME was not sustained in PDOs after a short time of culture. In contrast, TME was largely maintained in OSCs. Unfortunately, OSCs can only be cultured for up to 9 days. Thus, we enhanced the TME in PDOs by co-culturing PDOs and PBMCs from healthy donors. These cellular TME patterns could be preserved until day 21. The ePDO approach could mirror the interaction of GBM, TME and immunotherapeutic agents and may consequently represent a realistic model for individual immunotherapeutic drug testing in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vera Nickl
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Juliana Eck
- Institute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Nicolas Goedert
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Julian Hübner
- Department of Hematology, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Thomas Nerreter
- Department of Hematology, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Carsten Hagemann
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Ralf-Ingo Ernestus
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Tim Schulz
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Robert Carl Nickl
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | | | - Mario Löhr
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Andreas Rosenwald
- Institute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Maria Breun
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Camelia Maria Monoranu
- Department of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany
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Bargehr B, Fischer von Weikersthal L, Junghans C, Zomorodbakhsch B, Stoll C, Prott FJ, Fuxius S, Micke O, Hübner J, Büntzel J, Hoppe C. Sense of coherence and its context with demographics, psychological aspects, lifestyle, complementary and alternative medicine and lay aetiology. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2023:10.1007/s00432-023-04760-9. [PMID: 37079052 PMCID: PMC10374667 DOI: 10.1007/s00432-023-04760-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2023] [Accepted: 04/08/2023] [Indexed: 04/21/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE For patients with a cancer diagnosis, coping abilities are of high importance. Cancer patients with a high sense of coherence may cope better. The purpose of this study is to learn more about the correlation of sense of coherence and different aspects, such as demographics, psychological factors, lifestyle, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and lay aetiology. METHODS A prospective cross-sectional study was performed in ten cancer centres in Germany. The questionnaire consisted of ten sub-items, collecting information about sense of coherence, demographics, general life satisfaction, resilience, spirituality, self-efficacy, physical activity and sports, nutrition, CAM methods and cancer causes. RESULTS As many as 349 participants were evaluable. The mean sense of coherence score was M = 47.30. Significant associations were shown for sense of coherence and financial situation (r = 0.230, p < 0.001), level of education (r = 0.187, p < 0.001), marital status (η = 0.177, p = 0.026) and time interval since diagnosis (r = - 0.109, p = 0.045). Sense of coherence and resilience correlated on a high level, as well as spirituality, self-efficacy and general life satisfaction (r = 0.563, r = 0.432, r = 0.461, r = 0.306, p's < 0.001). CONCLUSION Several aspects, such as demographics and psychological factors, have a great influence on the sense of coherence. To help patients to cope better, physicians should try to strengthen sense of coherence, resilience and self-efficacy and, at the same time, consider patients' individual background such as level of education, financial capacity and emotional support by family members.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Bargehr
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
| | - L Fischer von Weikersthal
- Gesundheitszentrum St. Marien GmbH, Praxis für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Mariahilfbergweg 7, 92224, Amberg, Germany
| | - C Junghans
- Paracelsus Klinik am Schillergarten Bad Elster, Martin-Andersen-Nexö-Straße 10, 08645, Bad Elster, Germany
| | - B Zomorodbakhsch
- üBAG/MVZ Onkologische Kooperation Harz GbR, Kösliner Straße 14, 38642, Goslar, Germany
| | - C Stoll
- Klinik Herzoghöhe Bayreuth, Kulmbacher Straße 103, 95445, Bayreuth, Germany
| | - F-J Prott
- Strahlentherapie am St. Josef Krankenhaus, Beethovenstraße 20, 65189, Wiesbaden, Germany
| | - S Fuxius
- Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Heidelberg, Kurfürsten-Anlage 34, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - O Micke
- Franziskus Hospital, Klinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie, Kiskerstraße 26, 33615, Bielefeld, Germany
| | - J Hübner
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
| | - J Büntzel
- Klinik für HNO-Erkrankungen, Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Interdisziplinäre Palliativstation, Südharz Klinikum Nordhausen, Dr.-Robert-Koch-Straße 39, 99734, Nordhausen, Germany
| | - C Hoppe
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
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Prager K, Passig K, Micke O, Zomorodbakhsch B, Keinki C, Hübner J. Chemotherapy-induced polyneuropathy in cancer care-the patient perspective. Support Care Cancer 2023; 31:235. [PMID: 36971861 PMCID: PMC10042917 DOI: 10.1007/s00520-023-07688-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2022] [Accepted: 03/13/2023] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE Chemotherapy-related polyneuropathy (CIPN) is a very common, often dose-limiting side effect that affects the patients' quality of life. Treatment usually consists of a combination of medicinal, medical, and individualized treatment approaches, although the effectiveness of these therapies is insufficient for many patients. The aim of this article is to review and evaluate the impact of CIPN on patients' daily lives and possible effective treatment approaches. METHODS A standardized questionnaire was developed based on ten anonymous telephone interviews with CIPN patients. The content of the questionnaire was divided into 5 categories: demographics, clinical presentation, everyday symptoms, treatment of CIPN symptoms, and medical care. Mostly closed questions were used but multiple choice and individual additions by free text answers were possible. RESULTS CIPN limits patients' quality of life over a long period of time. In addition to diurnal and situational fluctuations, the emotional burden negatively affects patients' daily lives in many ways. From the patients' point of view, the individually implemented therapy measures were most effective in treating their complaints. But even the combination of different therapy methods insufficiently alleviates the symptoms of the patients. CONCLUSION It is important and necessary to comprehensively inform patients about CIPN as a possible side effect, to point out prevention strategies, and to critically examine and evaluate different therapy approaches. In this way, misunderstandings of the doctor-patient relationship can be avoided. In addition, patient satisfaction and quality of life can be increased in the long term.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Prager
- Klinik Für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
| | - K Passig
- Klinikum Südstadt Rostock, Klinik Für Onkologie III, Südring 81, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - O Micke
- Department of Radio-Oncology, Franziskus Hospital, Kiskerstraße 26, 33615, Bielefeld, Germany
| | - B Zomorodbakhsch
- üBAG/MVZ Onkologische, Kooperation Harz GbR, Kösliner Straße 14, 38642, Goslar, Germany
| | - C Keinki
- Klinik Für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
| | - J Hübner
- Klinik Für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
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Hübner J, Münstedt K, Micke O, Prott FJ, Schmidt T, Büntzel J, Keinki C. [Complementary or alternative medicine in oncology : Chances or risks?]. Inn Med (Heidelb) 2023; 64:3-9. [PMID: 36594968 DOI: 10.1007/s00108-022-01452-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/01/2022] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Approximately half of all cancer patients use complementary or alternative medicine. AIM The results of the German S3 guidelines on complementary oncology are presented and placed into the context of patient consultation. MATERIAL AND METHODS The core recommendations of the S3 guidelines are summarized including an overview of the evidence. RESULTS Selected methods of complementary medicine can be used with the aim of improving the quality of life and reducing side effects. Comprehensive data are available for physical activity with respect to survival, quality of life and supportive therapy. For most other methods the evidence is relatively low. Therefore, weighing up the benefits and risks more frequently resulted in negative recommendations in the guidelines, especially for methods based on substances. Exceptions to this are three micronutrients (vitamins B12, D and selenium), as even in the case of a well-balanced diet, deficiency symptoms are possible. Therefore, routine measurement of the blood levels of these micronutrients is recommended. CONCLUSION The questions from patients on what they can do by themselves should be answered respectfully and based on evidence. The benefits and risks of complementary methods must be carefully considered. To do this, regular questioning of patients on the interest in complementary methods is recommended. The decisive benefit of complementary medicine is the chance for patients to become active themselves. Therefore, all recommendations refer to the discussion with the patient, which do not formulate a therapy but are consultation recommendations: should be recommended instead of should be done.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Medizinische Klinik II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Deutschland.
| | - K Münstedt
- Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Ortenau Klinikum, Offenburg, Deutschland
| | - O Micke
- Klinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie, Franziskus Hospital, Bielefeld, Deutschland
| | - F J Prott
- RNS Gemeinschaftspraxis, Wiesbaden, Deutschland
| | - T Schmidt
- Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Universitäres Cancer Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Deutschland
| | - J Büntzel
- Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Interdisziplinäre Palliativstation, Südharzklinikum, Klinik für HNO-Erkrankungen, Nordhausen, Deutschland
| | - C Keinki
- Medizinische Klinik II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Deutschland
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Hübner J, Dörfler J, Liebl C, Käsmann L. Answer to Commentary on "Systematic review about complementary medical hyperthermia in oncology" by Liebl et al. Clin Exp Med 2022; 22:673-678. [PMID: 36239870 PMCID: PMC9588464 DOI: 10.1007/s10238-022-00901-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2022] [Accepted: 09/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II; Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany.
| | - J Dörfler
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II; Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany
| | - C Liebl
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II; Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany
| | - L Käsmann
- LMU Klinikum Munich, Munich, Germany
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Hauptmann M, Kutschan S, Hübner J, Dörfler J. Bioenergy therapies as a complementary treatment: a systematic review to evaluate the efficacy of bioenergy therapies in relieving treatment toxicities in patients with cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2022; 149:2607-2619. [PMID: 36166091 PMCID: PMC10129966 DOI: 10.1007/s00432-022-04362-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Accepted: 09/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Bioenergy therapies are among the popular alternative treatment options for many diseases, including cancer. Many studies deal with the advantages and disadvantages of bioenergy therapies as an addition to established treatments such as chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation in the treatment of cancer. However, a systematic overview of this evidence is thus far lacking. For this reason, the available evidence should be reviewed and critically examined to determine what benefits the treatments have for patients. METHODS In June 2022, a systematic search was conducted searching five electronic databases (Embase, Cochrane, PsychInfo, CINAHL and Medline) to find studies concerning the use, effectiveness and potential harm of bioenergy therapies including Reiki, Therapeutic Touch, Healing Touch and Polarity Therapy on cancer patients. RESULTS From all 2477 search results, 21 publications with 1375 patients were included in this systematic review. The patients treated with bioenergy therapies were mainly diagnosed with breast cancer. The main outcomes measured were anxiety, depression, mood, fatigue, quality of life (QoL), comfort, well-being, neurotoxicity, pain, and nausea. The studies were predominantly of moderate quality and for the most part found no effect. In terms of QoL, pain and nausea, there were improved short-term effects of the interventions, but no long-term differences were detectable. The risk of side effects from bioenergy therapies appears to be relatively small. CONCLUSION Considering the methodical limitations of the included studies, studies with high study quality could not find any difference between bioenergy therapies and active (placebo, massage, RRT, yoga, meditation, relaxation training, companionship, friendly visit) and passive control groups (usual care, resting, education). Only studies with a low study quality were able to show significant effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Hauptmann
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
| | - S Kutschan
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
| | - J Hübner
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
| | - J Dörfler
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
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Heilfort L, Kutschan S, Dörfler J, Freuding M, Büntzel J, Münstedt K, Hübner J. A Systematic Review of the Benefit of B-Vitamins as a Complementary Treatment in Cancer Patients. Nutr Cancer 2022; 75:33-47. [PMID: 35819060 DOI: 10.1080/01635581.2022.2098348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
B-vitamins act as enzymatic co-factors in immune functions, therefore they are considered to reduce chemotherapy-induced side effects in cancer patients. We conducted a systematic search, screening five electronic databases (Embase, Cochrane, PsychInfo, CINAHL and Medline) to find studies on the effectiveness and potential harm of B-vitamin therapy on cancer patients. Out of the 7465 search results, 11 RCTs about vitamin B6, B12 and B-vitamins in combination were included in this systematic review. A total of 1546 patients with diverse types of cancer were evaluated. Overall, most studies were of acceptable quality and reported consistent results. Studies examining the effectiveness of vitamin B6 reported that there is no significant impact on decreasing the incidence and severity of chemotherapy-induced side effects (e.g., hand-foot syndrome), the necessity of chemotherapy dose-modifications or improving patients' quality of life, tumor response/progression, and overall survival. Two studies reported that vitamin B12 could be effective in the alleviation of symptoms resulting from chemotherapy; it might decrease motor, sensory and pain symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. However, a combination of B vitamins may not reduce the incidence of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. All in all, the evidence on B-vitamins in cancer patients is low and supplementation cannot be recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Heilfort
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany
| | - S Kutschan
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany
| | - J Dörfler
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany
| | - M Freuding
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany
| | - J Büntzel
- Klinik für HNO-Erkrankungen, Südharz-Klinikum Nordhausen, Nordhausen, Germany
| | - K Münstedt
- Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Ortenau Klinikum Offenburg-Gengenbach, Offenburg, Germany
| | - J Hübner
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany
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Affiliation(s)
- Julian Hübner
- Division of Genetics, Department of Biology, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Falk Nimmerjahn
- Division of Genetics, Department of Biology, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
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Hufnagel M, Simon A, Trapp S, Liese J, Reinke S, Klein W, Parlowsky T, Pfeil J, Renk H, Berner R, Hübner J, Kummer S, Tillmann R. Erratum zu: Antibiotische Standardtherapie häufiger Infektionskrankheiten in der ambulanten Pädiatrie. Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00112-021-01221-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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11
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Ciarlo G, Ahmadi E, Welter S, Hübner J. Factors influencing the usage of complementary and alternative medicine by patients with cancer. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2021; 44:101389. [PMID: 33932731 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Revised: 03/26/2021] [Accepted: 04/05/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The interest in CAM among cancer patients is constantly growing and about 50% already used CAM alongside cancer therapy. Little is known on the factors influencing patients' choice of type of CAM used. METHODS A questionnaire consisting of two validated instruments (the ASKU (Allgemeine Selbstwirksamkeit Kurzskala), the PAM 13-D (Patient Activation Measure) and the structured AKKOM questionnaire on CAM usage was distributed at a German university hospital. RESULTS 639 patients (male 32.9%, female 63.2%; gynecological cancer 41%, gastrointestinal 19.2%, urogenital 15.6%) took part. 60% had used CAM in the last 3 months (biological 73%, holistic 63%, mind-body-methods 62%). Participants up to 30 years preferred biologically (p = 0.001), while women with gynecological cancer favored holistic based methods (p < 0.0001). There was no association between patients' beliefs on cancer causes and the chosen CAM method. CONCLUSION Improving knowledge in patients on cancer etiology and treatments could facilitate the understanding of additional complementary treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Ciarlo
- Medizinische Klinik II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
| | - E Ahmadi
- Medizinische Klinik II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
| | - S Welter
- Medizinische Klinik II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
| | - J Hübner
- Medizinische Klinik II, Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany
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12
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Sauter E, Abrosimov NV, Hübner J, Oestreich M. Low Temperature Relaxation of Donor Bound Electron Spins in ^{28}Si:P. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 126:137402. [PMID: 33861119 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.137402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2020] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
We measure the spin-lattice relaxation of donor bound electrons in ultrapure, isotopically enriched, phosphorus-doped ^{28}Si:P. The optical pump-probe experiments reveal at low temperatures extremely long spin relaxation times which exceed 20 h. The ^{28}Si:P spin relaxation rate increases linearly with temperature in the regime below 1 K and shows a distinct transition to a T^{9} dependence which dominates the spin relaxation between 2 and 4 K at low magnetic fields. The T^{7} dependence reported for natural silicon is absent. At high magnetic fields, the spin relaxation is dominated by the magnetic field dependent single phonon spin relaxation process. This process is well documented for natural silicon at finite temperatures but the ^{28}Si:P measurements validate additionally that the bosonic phonon distribution leads at very low temperatures to a deviation from the linear temperature dependence of Γ as predicted by theory.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Sauter
- Institut für Festkörperphysik, Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| | - N V Abrosimov
- Leibniz-Institut für Kristallzüchtung, 12489 Berlin, Germany
| | - J Hübner
- Institut für Festkörperphysik, Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
| | - M Oestreich
- Institut für Festkörperphysik, Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
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Lapuente D, Maier C, Irrgang P, Hübner J, Peter AS, Hoffmann M, Ensser A, Ziegler K, Winkler TH, Birkholz T, Kremer AE, Steininger P, Korn K, Neipel F, Überla K, Tenbusch M. Rapid response flow cytometric assay for the detection of antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2020; 40:751-759. [PMID: 33078221 PMCID: PMC7572153 DOI: 10.1007/s10096-020-04072-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2020] [Accepted: 10/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
SARS-CoV-2 has emerged as a previously unknown zoonotic coronavirus that spread worldwide causing a serious pandemic. While reliable nucleic acid–based diagnostic assays were rapidly available, only a limited number of validated serological assays were available in the early phase of the pandemic. Here, we evaluated a novel flow cytometric approach to assess spike-specific antibody responses.HEK 293T cells expressing SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in its natural confirmation on the surface were used to detect specific IgG and IgM antibody responses in patient sera by flow cytometry. A soluble angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 (ACE-2) variant was developed as external standard to quantify spike-specific antibody responses on different assay platforms. Analyses of 201 pre-COVID-19 sera proved a high assay specificity in comparison to commercially available CLIA and ELISA systems, while also revealing the highest sensitivity in specimens from PCR-confirmed SARS-CoV-2-infected patients. The external standard allowed robust quantification of antibody responses among different assay platforms. In conclusion, our newly established flow cytometric assay allows sensitive and quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies, which can be easily adopted in different laboratories and does not rely on external supply of assay kits. The flow cytometric assay also provides a blueprint for rapid development of serological tests to other emerging viral infections
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Affiliation(s)
- Dennis Lapuente
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Clara Maier
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Pascal Irrgang
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Julian Hübner
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Antonia Sophia Peter
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Markus Hoffmann
- Infection Biology Unit, German Primate Center-Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Armin Ensser
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Katharina Ziegler
- Institute of Clinical Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Infectiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nürnberg, Germany
| | - Thomas H Winkler
- Department of Biology, Division of Genetics, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Center for Molecular Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Torsten Birkholz
- Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Andreas E Kremer
- Department of Medicine 1, Gastroenterology, Pneumology and Endocrinology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Philipp Steininger
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Klaus Korn
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Frank Neipel
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Klaus Überla
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Matthias Tenbusch
- Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
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Steinau P, Walter S, Hübner J, Büntzel J. [Subjective significance of olfactory dysfunction after laryngectomy : Let's ask our patients]. HNO 2020; 69:878-885. [PMID: 33052423 DOI: 10.1007/s00106-020-00956-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/01/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Laryngectomy is usually associated with olfactory dysfunction. How do laryngectomees personally experience and feel about this change? MATERIALS AND METHODS In cooperation with the Bundesverband der Kehlkopfoperierten (German Association of Throat Cancer Patients) and together with laryngectomized patients, a new questionnaire was created and distributed via the regional offices according to the population sizes of the federal states (n = 293) for the first time in spring 2018. The questionnaire covers patient characteristics and daily life without a larynx, as well as the specific areas of smell and taste, albeit without differentiation between ortho- and retronasal olfaction. The items were designed to be answered using patient-friendly visual rating scales, multiple-choice answers, and free text. RESULTS Return rate was 198/293 (67.6%). Median age of all participants was 69 years (48-88). Overall life situation was rated by 99/198 (50%) participants as "good" or "very good." The primary subjective impairment for the patients was loss of voice (137/198, 69.1%) and loss of olfaction (113/198, 59.1%). Adaption to life without a larynx has been completed within a maximum of 3 years for 161/198 (81.3%) patients. Principally, 127/198 (64.1%) affirmed being able to smell and 176 of 198 (88.9%) being able to taste; however, only 29/198 (14.6%) rated their sense of smell and 109/198 (55.1%) their sense of taste as "good" or "very good." Most frequently detected smell sensations were perfume (141), smoke (126), and feces (99). Univariate analysis showed a significant (p < 0.05) correlation between adaptation time <1 year and current subjective smell and taste. CONCLUSION Subjective loss of smell and taste after laryngectomy is a daily problem for patients in Germany, which should be focused on promptly and included in early rehabilitation strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Steinau
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Deutschland
| | - S Walter
- Bundesverband der Kehlkopfoperierten e. V., Bonn, Deutschland
| | - J Hübner
- Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Deutschland
| | - J Büntzel
- Klinik für HNO-Erkrankungen, Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Südharz-Klinikum Nordhausen, Dr.-Robert-Koch-Str. 39, 99734, Nordhausen, Deutschland.
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15
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Walter S, Keinki C, Hübner J. Therapieentscheidungen in der Onkologie. HNO 2020; 68:492-497. [DOI: 10.1007/s00106-020-00842-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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16
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17
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Hübner J, Schewe DM, Katalinic A, Frielitz FS. Rechtsfragen der Ressourcenzuteilung in der COVID-19-Pandemie. Pneumologie 2020; 74:366-370. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1155-1840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Hübner
- Institut für Sozialmedizin und Epidemiologie, Universität zu Lübeck
| | - D. M. Schewe
- Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin I, Pädiatrische Hämatologie/Onkologie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität und Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus, Kiel
| | - A. Katalinic
- Institut für Sozialmedizin und Epidemiologie, Universität zu Lübeck
| | - F.-S. Frielitz
- Institut für Sozialmedizin und Epidemiologie, Universität zu Lübeck
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18
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Hollemann C, Haase F, Rienäcker M, Barnscheidt V, Krügener J, Folchert N, Brendel R, Richter S, Großer S, Sauter E, Hübner J, Oestreich M, Peibst R. Separating the two polarities of the POLO contacts of an 26.1%-efficient IBC solar cell. Sci Rep 2020; 10:658. [PMID: 31959783 PMCID: PMC6971294 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-57310-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2019] [Accepted: 12/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
By applying an interdigitated back contacted solar cell concept with poly-Si on oxide passivating contacts an efficiency of 26.1% was achieved recently. In this paper the impact of the implemented initially intrinsic poly-Si region between p-type poly-Si and n-type poly-Si regions is investigated. Two recombination paths are identified: The recombination at the interface between the initially intrinsic poly-Si and the wafer as well as the recombination across the resulting p(i)n diode on the rear side which is aimed to be reduced by introducing an initially intrinsic region. By using test structures, it is demonstrated that the width of the initially intrinsic region ((i) poly-Si region) has a strong influence on the recombination current through the p(i)n diode and that this initially intrinsic region needs to be about 30 μm wide to sufficiently reduce the recombination across the p(i)n diode. Lateral and depth-resolved time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis shows that the high-temperature annealing step causes a strong lateral inter-diffusion of donor and acceptor atoms into the initially intrinsic region. This diffusion has a positive impact on the passivation quality at the c-Si/SiOx/i poly-Si interface and is thus essential for achieving an independently confirmed efficiency of 26.1% with 30 μm-wide initially intrinsic poly-Si regions.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Hollemann
- Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860, Emmerthal, Germany.
| | - F Haase
- Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860, Emmerthal, Germany
| | - M Rienäcker
- Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860, Emmerthal, Germany
| | - V Barnscheidt
- Institute of Electronic Materials and Devices, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 32, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - J Krügener
- Institute of Electronic Materials and Devices, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 32, 30167, Hannover, Germany.,Laboratory of Nano and Quantum Engineering, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 39, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - N Folchert
- Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860, Emmerthal, Germany
| | - R Brendel
- Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860, Emmerthal, Germany.,Laboratory of Nano and Quantum Engineering, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 39, 30167, Hannover, Germany.,Institute for Solid-State Physics, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Appelstraße 2, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - S Richter
- Fraunhofer Center for Silicon Photovoltaics CSP, Walter-Hülse-Str. 1, 06120, Halle, Saale, Germany
| | - S Großer
- Fraunhofer Center for Silicon Photovoltaics CSP, Walter-Hülse-Str. 1, 06120, Halle, Saale, Germany
| | - E Sauter
- Institute for Solid-State Physics, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Appelstraße 2, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - J Hübner
- Institute for Solid-State Physics, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Appelstraße 2, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - M Oestreich
- Institute for Solid-State Physics, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Appelstraße 2, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - R Peibst
- Institute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, 31860, Emmerthal, Germany.,Institute of Electronic Materials and Devices, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 32, 30167, Hannover, Germany
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19
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Laux ML, Braun C, Hartrumpf M, Hübner J, Schroeter F, Ostovar R, Albes J. Frailty Can Be Handled—First Results of the PREDARF Prospective Study (PREoperative Detection of Age-Related Factors). Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2020. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1705429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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20
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Kroker L, Dubois C, Münstedt K, Büntzel J, Keinki C, Hübner J. A Pilot Study of Side Effects of Cancer Therapies and their Impact on Satisfaction with Life. Cancer Invest 2019; 37:216-226. [PMID: 31204520 DOI: 10.1080/07357907.2019.1625055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
This survey aimed at getting a first insight into diverse side effects and their association with satisfaction with life as well as the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in cancer patients. A total of 100 patients in a German University Hospital were included. General side effects like fatigue, fever, headache, limb pain and sleep disorders had a significant influence on the patients' satisfaction with life (p = .034 and p = .032, respectively). Concerning CAM, we could not detect any association between the frequency of side effects and the use of CAM. Improving the treatment of side effects may have a strong impact on patients' satisfaction with life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lena Kroker
- a Klinik für Innere Medizin , Universitätsklinikum , Jena , Germany
| | - C Dubois
- a Klinik für Innere Medizin , Universitätsklinikum , Jena , Germany
| | - K Münstedt
- b Klinik für HNO-Erkrankungen , Nordhausen , Germany
| | - J Büntzel
- c Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe , Offentburg , Germany
| | - C Keinki
- a Klinik für Innere Medizin , Universitätsklinikum , Jena , Germany
| | - J Hübner
- a Klinik für Innere Medizin , Universitätsklinikum , Jena , Germany
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Hübner J, Arlt C, Franzreb M. Automated, quantitative DNA purification and spectrometric analysis from whole blood samples in a compartmented reactor device. REACT CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8re00187a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Small-scale automated nucleic acid purification and quantification in a compartmented, closed, capillary-based system using magnetic field technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- J. Hübner
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - C. Arlt
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - M. Franzreb
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
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22
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Sungu-Winkler KT, Hübner J, Menge F, Kasper B, Hohenberger P. The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in sarcoma patients. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy424.084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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23
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Hübner J, Waldmann A, Geller AC, Weinstock MA, Eisemann N, Noftz M, Bertram S, Nolte S, Volkmer B, Greinert R, Breitbart E, Katalinic A. Interval cancers after skin cancer screening: incidence, tumour characteristics and risk factors for cutaneous melanoma. Br J Cancer 2017; 116:253-259. [PMID: 27898656 PMCID: PMC5243984 DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2016.390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2016] [Revised: 11/01/2016] [Accepted: 11/03/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The rate of interval cancers is an established indicator for the performance of a cancer-screening programme. METHODS We examined the incidence, tumour characteristics and risk factors of melanoma interval cancers that occurred in participants of the SCREEN project, which was carried out 2003/2004 in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Data from 350 306 SCREEN participants, who had been screened negative for melanoma, were linked to data of the state cancer registry. Melanoma interval cancers were defined as melanomas diagnosed within 4-24 months after SCREEN examination. Results were compared with melanomas of the pre-SCREEN era (1999-2002), extracted from the cancer registry. RESULTS The overall relative incidence of melanoma interval cancers in terms of observed/expected ratio was 0.93 (95% CI: 0.82-1.05; in situ: 1.61 (1.32-1.95), invasive: 0.71 (0.60-0.84)). Compared with melanomas of the pre-SCREEN era, the interval melanomas were thinner and had a slightly greater proportion of lentigo maligna melanomas whereas nodular melanomas were less frequent. INTERPRETATION The results indicate a moderate performance of the SCREEN intervention with an excess of in situ melanomas. In part, the findings might be due to specifics of the SCREEN project, in particular a short-term follow-up of patients at high risk for melanoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Institute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck 23562, Germany
| | - A Waldmann
- Institute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck 23562, Germany
| | - A C Geller
- Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - M A Weinstock
- Center for Dermatoepidemiology, VA Medical Center—111D, 830 Chalkstone Avenue, Providence, RI 02908, USA
- Department of Dermatology, Rhode Island Hospital, 593 Eddy Street, Providence, RI 02903, USA
- Departments of Dermatology and Epidemiology, Brown University, 593 Eddy Street, Providence, RI 02903, USA
| | - N Eisemann
- Institute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck 23562, Germany
| | - M Noftz
- Institute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck 23562, Germany
| | - S Bertram
- Institute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck 23562, Germany
| | - S Nolte
- Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Center for Internal Medicine and Dermatology, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin 10117, Germany
- Population Health Strategic Research Centre, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway, Melbourne, VIC 3125, Australia
| | - B Volkmer
- Division of Molecular Cell Biology, Dermatology Center, Elbe Clinics Stade-Buxtehude, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude 21614, Germany
| | - R Greinert
- Division of Molecular Cell Biology, Dermatology Center, Elbe Clinics Stade-Buxtehude, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude 21614, Germany
| | - E Breitbart
- Association of Dermatological Prevention e.V., Cremon 11, Hamburg 20457, Germany
| | - A Katalinic
- Institute for Social Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck 23562, Germany
- Cancer Registry of Schleswig-Holstein, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck 23562, Germany
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Hübner J, Heinzler R, Arlt C, Hohmann S, Brenner-Weiß G, Franzreb M. An automated and compartmented fluidic reactor device for multi-step sample-to-answer processes using magnetic particles. REACT CHEM ENG 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6re00219f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
A benchtop device that combines segmented flow with magnetic particle separation and active resuspension capabilities for biotechnological applications, e.g. biomolecule purification.
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Affiliation(s)
- J. Hübner
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - R. Heinzler
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - C. Arlt
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - S. Hohmann
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - G. Brenner-Weiß
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
| | - M. Franzreb
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG)
- Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
- Germany
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25
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Horland R, Maschmeyer I, Dehne M, Hasenberg T, Ramme A, Lorenz A, Jaenicke A, Hübner J, Schimek K, Atac-Wagegg B, Lauster R, Marx U. Chip based microphysiological systems – A step toward emulation of systemic aspects of human biology in vitro. Toxicol Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.07.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Lamb ES, Liebl P, Köster MJ, Hübner J. [An Analysis of contributions to the main German chat forum for cancer patients regarding palliative care]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2016; 141:e106-14. [PMID: 27305310 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-108278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Patients are looking for information regarding palliative care in different sources. Goal of this study is the analysis of the most important online forum for cancer patients, Cancer Compass, concerning palliative care. METHODOLOGY On the chosen date, 3.02.2012, all threads on the various topics (cancer types, cancer treatment, specific user groups, general topics, advice and addresses, countries and regions, Über den Krebs-Kompass & Vermischtes) were systematically analyzed. All entries relating to palliative care were recorded and subsequently analyzed and summarized. RESULTS From 231 threads relating to palliative care, 163 were relevant.The general practitioner is the main source of information, but the internet is gaining importance. The forum users often offer good explanations of cancer and palliative care and also refer to web pages with exact definitions. Reliability of web pages is a one issue discussed in the forum.Patients are afraid of pain and dying. Relatives fear for the patient, are overwhelmed and experience existential problems. Both groups use the Cancer Compass to share experiences and get psychological support. Thus Cancer Compass offers a possibility to discuss options for improving quality of life.Especially in the initial phase of care, many users are uncertain what palliative care means. The treatment of pain represents the main concern of patients and their families. Whereas dedicated palliative care wards are rated positively, users speak less positively about pain treatment in general wards in home care.In general, inpatient palliative care was rated positively. However information regarding outpatient care is lacking. Family care is mostly not possible on account of geographical distance. One point of criticism is the discrepancy between urban and rural areas. Patients place more trust in their general practitioner than in hospital doctors. CONCLUSION Cancer Compass is an important medium for patients and their families to share information, i. a. on palliative care. In order to improve the reliability of information from the internet, a certification of websites would be helpful. In web forums moderators may improve the quality of information.
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Hübner J, Hoseini SS, Suerth JD, Hoffmann D, Maluski M, Herbst J, Eiz-Vesper B, Heuser M, Schambach A, Sauer MG. Engineered precursor T cells from human umbilical cord blood using an alpharetroviral vector platform. Klin Padiatr 2016. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1582502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Hübner J. Kolposkopie ohne Menschlichkeit?! Hinselmann und die Versuche an Frauen in Auschwitz. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2016. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1571408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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Maschmeyer I, Lorenz A, Ramme A, Hasenberg T, Schimek K, Hübner J, Lauster R, Marx U. A microfluidic four-organ-chip for interconnected long-term co-culture of human intestine, liver, skin and kidney equivalents. Toxicol Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2015.08.512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Hübner J, Gast AS, Müller AM, Bartmann P, Gembruch U. [Stillbirths in Germany: Retrospective Analysis of 168 Cases between 2003 and 2011]. Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol 2015; 219:73-80. [PMID: 25901868 DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1395654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The decline in the incidence of stillbirths in Germany has remained static in recent years. This study aims to analyse the current situation of data documentation and examination of stillbirths. Furthermore, possible stillbirth prevention strategies should be developed. METHODS Searches in the international peer-reviewed literature, retrospective data collection of 168 stillbirths in 8 hospitals, (in the area of Bonn) with subsequent statistical evaluation (descriptive statistics, t-test and binominal test) were undertaken. RESULTS This study shows considerable deficits in data documentation, interdisciplinary communication and postmortal examination. Only in 51.8% (87/168) of the cases was a certain or uncertain cause of death found (42.3% placental, 1.2% foetal, 3.6% chromosomal, 4.8% umbilical cord abnormalities). Severe foetal growth restriction (<5(th) percentile) was observed in 29.2%; 44.9% (22/49) of them died at the age of ≥36+0 weeks of gestation. CONCLUSION The first step to reduce the rate of stillbirths in Germany is to increase the identified causes of foetal death: Therefore, an interdisciplinary case report form was compiled to improve data collection and interdisciplinary collaboration. To standardise and complete postmortal management, an algorithm was created. The long-term aim is the development of a central data register for statistical analysis, to identify goals of research and to organise conferences with interdisciplinary reports of diagnostic findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Abteilung für Geburtshilfe und Pränatale Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn
| | - A-S Gast
- Abteilung für Geburtshilfe und Pränatale Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn
| | - A M Müller
- Zentrum für Kinderpathologie und Pathologie, MVZ Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn
| | - P Bartmann
- Abteilung für Neonatologie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn
| | - U Gembruch
- Abteilung für Geburtshilfe und Pränatale Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn
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Borde JP, Litterst S, Ruhnke M, Feik R, Hübner J, deWith K, Kaier K, Kern WV. Implementing an intensified antibiotic stewardship programme targeting cephalosporin and fluoroquinolone use in a 200-bed community hospital in Germany. Infection 2014; 43:45-50. [PMID: 25344419 DOI: 10.1007/s15010-014-0693-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2014] [Accepted: 10/10/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Prescription of third-generation cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones has been linked to an increasing incidence of gram-negative bacteria producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and nosocomial infection with Clostridium difficile. Antibiotic stewardship (ABS) programmes offer evidence-based tools to control antibiotic prescription rates and thereby influence the incidence of nosocomial infection and contain the development of multidrug-resistant bacteria, but there is limited experience with such programmes at community hospitals. METHODS We implemented an ABS programme at a 200-bed community hospital and aimed at a > 30 % reduction of cephalosporin and fluoroquinolone consumption within 1 year. Pharmacy data were obtained to estimate hospital-wide drug use density expressed in WHO-ATC-defined daily doses (DDD) or hospital-adapted recommended daily doses (RDD) per 1,000 patient days. The effect of the ABS intervention on drug use density was analysed using interrupted time-series analysis for the periods between January 2011 and March 2013 as pre-intervention, and between April 2013 and March 2014 as post-intervention period. The CDI incidence was calculated based on microbiology laboratory data. RESULTS Cephalosporin use (measured in RDD/1,000 patient days) decreased by 33 %, and fluoroquinolone use decreased by 31 %, respectively. Interrupted time-series analysis confirmed significant changes in the drug use density trends for both cephalosporins and fluoroquinolones after the intervention as well as for total antibiotic use that decreased by 11 % while no significant effect was noted for CDI incidence rates. CONCLUSION ABS programmes can be effective in community hospitals and may help establish ecologically advantageous antibiotic strategies when needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- J P Borde
- Ortenauklinikum Achern, Medizinische Klinik, Sektion Infektiologie, Josef-Wurzler-Straße 7, 77855, Achern, Germany,
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Hübner J, Noftz MR, Schnoor M, Katalinic A. [Screening for colorectal, skin, breast and prostate cancer. Essential knowledge for counseling]. Internist (Berl) 2014; 55:1171-81. [PMID: 25256406 DOI: 10.1007/s00108-014-3601-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
The major goal of cancer screening programs is the reduction of disease-specific mortality by detecting malignant tumors in an early and still curable stage. Sensitive screening tests are used in apparently healthy people and conspicuous findings are referred for further investigations. Taking the personal disease risk into account, persons considering participation in a screening program should be informed about the methods, benefits and disadvantages of the screening program. This information, together with personal preferences, is the basis for a well-informed decision for or against participation in a screening program. This article imparts essential knowledge that is needed for individual medical counseling on screening for colorectal, skin, breast and prostate cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Institut für Sozialmedizin und Epidemiologie, Universität zu Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562, Lübeck, Deutschland
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Christine Hack C, Beckmann MW, Hein A, Bayer CM, Rauh C, Almstedt K, Hüttner NBM, Janni W, Fehm T, Maass N, Rody A, Fersis N, Wallwiener D, Hübner J, Fasching PA. Einsatz von integrativen Heilmethoden durch postmenopausale Mammakarzinompatientinnen in der PreFace Phase IV Studie – eine prospektive, longitudinale Untersuchung. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2014. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1388516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022] Open
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Brakowski R, Hübner J, Brenner-Weiß G, Siemann-Herzberg M, Hausmann R, Franzreb M. Cascade-Like Modification of Immobilized Proteins Applying a Magnetically Controlled Fluidic System. CHEM-ING-TECH 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201450673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Hübner J, Brakowski R, Brenner-Weiß G, Kraut M, Schepers U, Franzreb M. Small-Scale Magnetically Controlled Bioreactor System for Consecutive Enzymatic Synthesis of Bioactive Compounds. CHEM-ING-TECH 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cite.201450386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Münstedt K, Maisch M, Tinneberg HR, Hübner J. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in obstetrics and gynaecology: a survey of office-based obstetricians and gynaecologists regarding attitudes towards CAM, its provision and cooperation with other CAM providers in the state of Hesse, Germany. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2014; 290:1133-9. [PMID: 24973867 DOI: 10.1007/s00404-014-3315-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2013] [Accepted: 06/11/2014] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Whereas we have some information on complementary medicine in the field of oncology, little is known about complementary medicine in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology especially outside of hospitals. METHODS All office-based obstetricians and gynaecologists in the state of Hesse, Germany, were contacted and asked to fill in an assessment form regarding cooperation in the field of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), as well as the perceived efficacy of various CAM methods for a number of pathological conditions in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology. RESULTS It was found that more than half of Hessian office-based obstetricians and gynaecologists had existing cooperation regarding CAM, especially with colleagues, but also midwives, pharmacists, physiotherapists, and health practitioners. The probability of cooperation was significantly inversely associated with age. It was found that the probability for advising CAM differed between various health problems. The following CAM methods were considered reasonable for the treatment of different conditions: phytotherapy for climacteric complaints and premenstrual syndrome; homoeopathy for puerperal problems; acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine for complaints during pregnancy; and dietary supplements for the side effects of cancer therapy. CONCLUSIONS The analysis shows that there is much cooperation in the field of CAM. Comparison between physicians' perceived efficacy of CAM methods and objective findings shows that there is a need for the provision of valid information in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Münstedt
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Klinikstrasse 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany,
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Hübner J, Horn LC, Teichmann G. Das Angiomyolipom des Uterus als seltene Differentialdiagnose eines Uterus myomatosus. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2014. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1376496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
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Hübner J, Wulff-Molder D, Vogt H, Meisel M. Synthese und Kristallstruktur der Benzyltriphenylphosphonium-bromide: [C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]+Br-CH2Cl2 und [C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]+Br3
- / Synthesis and Crystal Structures of (Benzyl)triphenylphosphonium Bromides, [C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]+Br-CH2Cl2 and [C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]+Br3
-. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 2014. [DOI: 10.1515/znb-1997-1107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
(Benzyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide, [C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]+Br- (CH2Cl2) (1) has been prepared by the reaction of triphenylphosphine with benzylbromide and its structure determined. The colorless crystals are triclinic, space group P1̄, Z = 2, a = 976.0(3), b = 1069.0(3), c = 1226.1(4) pm, α = 94.13(3), β = 104.70(3), γ = 100.14(3)°. The lattice contains Br- anions and [C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]+ cations. [C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]Br3 (2) has been obtained by treating compound 1 with equimolar quantities of elemental bromine in methylene chloride solution. The red crystals of 2 are monoclinic, space group P21/c, Z = 4, a = 917.9(2), b = 1022.6(2), c = 2573.6(5) pm, β = 99.11(2)°, and comprise[C6H5-CH2P(C6H5)3]+ cations and linear, slightly asymmetrical Br3
- anions with bromine-bromine distances of 246.19(11) and 263.69(11) pm.
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Affiliation(s)
- J. Hübner
- Fachinstitut für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, Institut für Chemie der Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Hessische Str. 1/2, D-10115 Berlin
| | - D. Wulff-Molder
- Fachinstitut für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, Institut für Chemie der Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Hessische Str. 1/2, D-10115 Berlin
| | - H. Vogt
- Fachinstitut für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, Institut für Chemie der Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Hessische Str. 1/2, D-10115 Berlin
| | - M. Meisel
- Fachinstitut für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, Institut für Chemie der Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Hessische Str. 1/2, D-10115 Berlin
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Hübner J, Hoseini S, Hapke M, Herbst J, Sürth J, Maul H, Schambach A, Brenner M, vd Brink M, Sauer M. A caspase gene-based security mechanism for potential leukemogenesis in human cord blood-derived T cell progenitors. Klin Padiatr 2014. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1374839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Hübner J. [Complementary and alternative medicine in oncology]. Versicherungsmedizin 2013; 65:136-139. [PMID: 24137894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Deutsche Krebsgesellschaft, Berlin
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Pox C, Aretz S, Bischoff SC, Graeven U, Hass M, Heußner P, Hohenberger W, Holstege A, Hübner J, Kolligs F, Kreis M, Lux P, Ockenga J, Porschen R, Post S, Rahner N, Reinacher-Schick A, Riemann JF, Sauer R, Sieg A, Scheppach W, Schmitt W, Schmoll HJ, Schulmann K, Tannapfel A, Schmiegel W. [S3-guideline colorectal cancer version 1.0]. Z Gastroenterol 2013; 51:753-854. [PMID: 23955142 DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1350264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- C Pox
- Medizinische Klinik, Knappschaftskrankenhaus GmbH Bochum, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum
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Hübner J. [Complementary and alternative medicine in oncology]. Versicherungsmedizin 2013; 65:79-83. [PMID: 23926702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Complementary and alternative medicine are frequently used by cancer patients. The main benefit of complementary medicine is that it gives patients the chance to become active. Complementary therapy can reduce the side effects of conventional therapy. However, we have to give due consideration to side effects and interactions: the latter being able to reduce the effectiveness of cancer therapy and so to jeopardise the success of therapy. Therefore, complementary therapy should be managed by the oncologist. It is based on a common concept of cancerogenesis with conventional therapy. Complement therapy can be assessed in studies. Alternative medicine in contrast rejects common rules of evidence-based medicine. It starts from its own concepts of cancerogenesis, which is often in line with the thinking of lay persons. Alternative medicine is offered as either "alternative" to recommended cancer treatment or is used at the same time but without due regard for the interactions. Alternative medicine is a high risk to patients. In the following two parts of the article, the most important complementary and alternative therapies cancer patients use nowadays are presented and assessed according to published evidence.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Deutschen Krebsgesellschaft, Berlin
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Hübner J. Sport gegen Tumor-Fatigue. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2013; 138:353. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1329150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Hübner J, Münstedt K, Micke O, Senf B. [Information on complementary and alternative medicine at homepages of German cancer self-help]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2012; 138:17-22. [PMID: 23250690 DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1327374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is important for cancer patients. The internet has a rising relevance of source of health information. Patient set strong confidence in websites from patient advocacy groups. The websites of German patient advocacy groups were analysed regarding information on CAM. METHODS An analysis on the homepages of the most important self-help organizations for cancer patients in Germany was performed. A descriptive analysis of the contents at a cutoff date (20.12.2011) listing the contents was done using an instrument based on the HonCode criteria. RESULTS The homepages of the self-help groups are heterogeneous concerning CAM. Only few sites provide more information. The differences between the self-help groups do not correlate with the known user rate of patients with different kinds of cancer. Most homepages dealing with the topic also point to the associated problems of side effects and interactions. All homepages make a clear difference between information and opinion. Influences from outside were not detected. CONCLUSION In spite of a high number of patients using CAM the topic is only infrequently represented on the homepages. This could be due to difficult and contradictory data on KAM. As websites of patient advocacy are well suited to provide information on CAM the patient version of a S3 guideline in the German national guideline program in oncology could provide a fundament.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Dr. Senckenbergisches Chronomedizinisches Institut, J.W. Goethe Universität Frankfurt/Main.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND Diets against cancer are attractive for patients who try to influence disease progression. METHODS In order to determine the most influential cancer diets in Germany, we analyzed the chatroom for cancer patients "Krebs-Kompass", the search machines Google and Bing and our own counseling experience as experts. We conducted a systematic literature review of clinical data in Medline also considering preclinical data on safety. RESULTS The most often mentioned "cancer diets" are Budwig diet, Gerson's regimen, lowcarb diet, cancer cure of Breuß and macrobiotic diet. These diets can be classified according to the principle idea of carcinogenesis as follows: cancer as a lack or abundance of a substance or as a consequence of pathological metabolism of cancer cells. Staying in line with a specific diet the patients are thought to be able to cure themselves or at least substantially contribute to cure. However, we did not find any scientific publication of a clinical study which describes positive results regarding survival. On the contrary, data show malnutrition and side effects. CONCLUSION There is no indication to consume a "cancer diet". In some cases adverse effects can occur. Cancer patients who are discussing nutrition should be warned about taking up a "cancer diet".
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Universitäres Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen (UCT), Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main.
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Hübner J, Münstedt K, Mücke R, Micke O. How are Interactions Taken into Account in Studies on Conventional and Complementary Therapies for Breast Cancer Patients with Menopausal Complaints? Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2012; 72:933-939. [PMID: 28435168 DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1327854] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Postmenopausal symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing antihormone treatment lead to high drop-out rates from the therapy. From the therapeutic point of view, methods of both conventional and complementary medicine are concerned. Interactions are being discussed in cases of natural substances. However, they are also relevant for conventional medical substances. The aim of this analysis is to answer the question as to what extent potential interactions are taken into account in clinical studies and reviews on supportive therapies. Materials and Methods: Clinical studies and reviews were identified by means of a systematic search and analysed with regard to the consideration of potential interactions. Results: Altogether 46 clinical studies and one Cochrane review were found. Among the 35 studies on conventional drug therapies, 5 (14 %) took possible interactions into account. Among the 17 studies on complementary medicine, there were 2 (11.7 %) such publications. The Cochrane review did not mention interactions. Discussion: For future studies in which interactions cannot be excluded, a strategy to control for their clinically relevant consequences should be developed. The present authors suggest that the use of survival and recurrence data as secondary endpoints, also for studies on purely supportive therapies, is a reasonable approach. The resulting considerations for study routines are listed thematically.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hübner
- Dr. Senckenbergisches Chronomedizinisches Institut, Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt
| | - K Münstedt
- Frauenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Gießen, Gießen
| | - R Mücke
- Strahlentherapie, Klinikum Lippe, Lippe
| | - O Micke
- Strahlentherapie, Franziskus Hospital, Bielefeld
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Borde JP, Kern WV, Becker J, Bertz H, Hübner J, Offensperger WB. [Hepatitis B reactivation following immunosuppressive therapy and screening adherence: a neglected problem?]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2012; 137:1458-62. [PMID: 22760404 DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1305102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Current guidelines of the "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]" recommend routine screening for Hepatitis B before cytotoxic or immunosuppressive therapies are initiated. The national German guideline "Prophylaxis, diagnosis and therapy of hepatitis B virus infection" is in line with the CDC recommendations and underscores general HBV screening before immunosuppression is induced. However, screening adherence and acceptance of these guidelines vary in different oncological specialities. To assess the HBV screening adherence a retrospective study was performed. PATIENTS AND METHODS Data of 140 patients were analyzed retrospectively. 37 case-records did not meet inclusion criteria. Patients diagnosed with breast-cancer (n = 43) and Hodgkin's disease (n = 14) requiring chemotherapy were included, as well as patients receiving allogenic stem cell transplantation (SCTx) therapy (n = 22) or transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) therapy of the liver (n = 24). All included case-records were reviewed regarding HBV and HCV serology. RESULTS In the TACE group three patients were screened for HBsAg. Four patients with breast cancer and five patients in the Hodgkin disease group were screened for HBsAg. In contrast, screening adherence was 100 % in the group of patients receiving allogenic stem cell transplantation therapy (n = 22). CONCLUSION Apart from patients with allogenic stem cell transplantation, only some patients receiving immunosuppressive therapies had been screened for HBV infection. Our data indicate that standardized checklists may improve HBV screening previous to immunosuppressive therapies. These clinical structures have led to an almost optimal screening adherence in the high-risk group of allogenic SCTx patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- J P Borde
- Medizinische Klinik II / Sektion Klinische Infektiologie, Universitätsklinik Freiburg i.Br, Deutschland.
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Haller C, Berthold M, Wobser D, Kropec A, Schlensak C, Hübner J. Cell-wall glycolipids are important for biofilm formation and virulence of E. faecalis in a rat model of infective endocarditis. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2012. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1297519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Goeckenjan G, Sitter H, Thomas M, Branscheid D, Flentje M, Griesinger F, Niederle N, Stuschke M, Blum T, Deppermann KM, Ficker J, Freitag L, Lübbe A, Reinhold T, Späth-Schwalbe E, Ukena D, Wickert M, Wolf M, Andreas S, Auberger T, Baum R, Baysal B, Beuth J, Bickeböller H, Böcking A, Bohle R, Brüske I, Burghuber O, Dickgreber N, Diederich S, Dienemann H, Eberhardt W, Eggeling S, Fink T, Fischer B, Franke M, Friedel G, Gauler T, Gütz S, Hautmann H, Hellmann A, Hellwig D, Herth F, Heußel C, Hilbe W, Hoffmeyer F, Horneber M, Huber R, Hübner J, Kauczor HU, Kirchbacher K, Kirsten D, Kraus T, Lang S, Martens U, Mohn-Staudner A, Müller KM, Müller-Nordhorn J, Nowak D, Ochmann U, Passlick B, Petersen I, Pirker R, Pokrajac B, Reck M, Riha S, Rübe C, Schmittel A, Schönfeld N, Schütte W, Serke M, Stamatis G, Steingräber M, Steins M, Stoelben E, Swoboda L, Teschler H, Tessen H, Weber M, Werner A, Wichmann HE, Irlinger Wimmer E, Witt C, Worth H. Prävention, Diagnostik, Therapie und Nachsorge des Lungenkarzinoms. Pneumologie 2011; 65:e51-75. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1256562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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