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Reich H, Niermann HCM, Voss C, Venz J, Pieper L, Beesdo-Baum K. Sociodemographic, psychological, and clinical characteristics associated with health service (non-)use for mental disorders in adolescents and young adults from the general population. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2024; 33:391-400. [PMID: 36807526 PMCID: PMC10869368 DOI: 10.1007/s00787-023-02146-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2022] [Accepted: 01/19/2023] [Indexed: 02/21/2023]
Abstract
Most adolescents and young adults who experience psychological distress do not seek professional help. This study aims to enhance the understanding of sociodemographic, psychological, and clinical characteristics associated with the underuse of health services by adolescents and young adults with mental disorders. Data from a cross-sectional, epidemiological study with a population-based sample (N = 1180 participants, 14-21 years old) were used. Participants completed a fully standardized, computer-assisted diagnostic interview (DIA-X-5/D-CIDI) administered by trained clinical interviewers to assess lifetime mental disorders according to DSM-5 as well as lifetime health service use for mental health problems, and completed self-report questionnaires to assess various psychological variables (e.g., stigma). Predictors of health service use were examined using univariate and multiple logistic regression analyses, data were weighted for age and sex to improve representativeness Of n = 597 participants with any lifetime mental disorder, 32.4% [95% CI 28.4; 36.7] had ever used any health services because of a mental health, psychosomatic, or substance use problem. Even less had received psychotherapeutic or pharmacological treatment (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: 12.1% [9.5; 15.2]; other psychotherapy: 10.7% [8.4; 13.7]; medication: 5.4% [3.7; 7.8]). High education was associated with less health service use (low/ middle/ other vs. high education: 53.8% vs. 26.9%; OR = 0.26, p < .001). In the multiple regression model, stigma toward mental disorders was the single psychological variable associated with a reduced likelihood of using health services (OR = 0.69 [0.52; 0.90], p < .01). These findings draw attention to the treatment gap for mental disorders during adolescence and highlight related factors to be addressed in public health contexts.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Reich
- Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Behavioral Epidemiology, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187, Dresden, Germany
- Depression Research Centre of the German Depression Foundation, Department for Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Goethe University, Heinrich-Hoffmann-Str. 10, Frankfurt am Main, 60528, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H C M Niermann
- Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Behavioral Epidemiology, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187, Dresden, Germany
| | - C Voss
- Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Behavioral Epidemiology, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Venz
- Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Behavioral Epidemiology, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187, Dresden, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Behavioral Epidemiology, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187, Dresden, Germany
| | - K Beesdo-Baum
- Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Behavioral Epidemiology, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187, Dresden, Germany.
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Dierberger H, Pieper L, Jung M, Schulze M. Rotation of liquid-preserved artificial insemination doses on roller benches affects sperm quality during storage in stallions. Reprod Domest Anim 2023; 58:1413-1419. [PMID: 37596825 DOI: 10.1111/rda.14456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2023] [Revised: 07/27/2023] [Accepted: 08/03/2023] [Indexed: 08/20/2023]
Abstract
Appropriate stallion semen handling is of great importance in equine artificial insemination (AI) industry. Optimal treatment of AI doses is aiming for best sperm preservation by excluding strong environmental influences and adding media that favour sperm survival. One method widely used in stallion sperm handling is the rotation of liquid-preserved semen samples on roller benches during storage. As previous studies in boars give rise to the fact that rotation should not be considered beneficial for spermatozoa anymore, the present study investigated the influence of continuous rotation of diluted stallion AI portions on sperm quality. Ejaculates (n = 15) were collected at a German AI centre and diluted with the two extenders EquiPlus and Gent (Minitüb GmbH) to a final concentration of 50 × 106 sperm/mL. Afterwards, samples were placed separately on roller benches at 5°C in the dark, obtaining a rotation frequency of 5 revolutions per minute (rpm) and 36 rpm for four consecutive days following a split-sample design. Both groups were analysed daily in comparison to a control group (0 rpm) with an extended spectrum of spermatological methods including computer-assisted sperm analysis and flow cytometry. Statistical analyses were based on the calculation of generalized linear mixed models for each sperm parameter. The research revealed a decrease in sperm quality parameters of rotated samples compared to non-rotated control groups, visible in total sperm motility (p < .001), decreased thermo-resistance (p < .01) and a drop in pH (p < .001). Interestingly, no differences (p > .05) were detected between rotation frequencies of 5 and 36 rpm. We conclude that the fertilizing capacity of stallion semen was negatively affected by rotation during storage in vitro, irrespective of the rotation frequency. Further studies need to investigate whether field fertility in horses is similarly affected by semen rotation on roller benches in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Dierberger
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
| | - M Jung
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
| | - M Schulze
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
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Dierberger H, Pieper L, Jung M, Schulze M. Assessment of the stallion sperm acrosome in two different extenders: Spermac stain in comparison with PNA/PSA/PI triple-staining. Reprod Domest Anim 2023; 58:1330-1333. [PMID: 37399072 DOI: 10.1111/rda.14426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2023] [Revised: 06/21/2023] [Accepted: 06/28/2023] [Indexed: 07/05/2023]
Abstract
Since the stallion acrosome is very small compared to other species and cannot be properly assessed without additional staining, several labelling techniques were developed to facilitate its assessment. The aim of this study was to compare the Spermac stain (Minitüb GmbH) and a PNA/PSA/PI triple-staining detected by flow cytometry with regard to method agreement for detecting non-intact acrosomes within two different extenders. For this purpose, eighteen stallion ejaculates were split in half and diluted with the semen extenders EquiPlus or Gent (Minitüb GmbH) to a final concentration of 50 × 106 sperm/mL, respectively. Subsequently, 126 semen samples were stained with both methods between 4 and 240 h (mean: 63.8 ± 48.9 h) after semen collection. Calculated Intraclass correlation coefficients revealed excellent correlations between both methods for EquiPlus (r = .77, p < .001) and fair correlations for Gent (r = .49, p < .001). Interestingly, flow cytometry detected more non-intact acrosomes in EquiPlus than in Gent (p < .001), whereas the Spermac stain showed no differences (p = .902) between extenders. The poorer method agreement in Gent could be caused by egg yolk artefacts, which made interpretation difficult, so flow cytometry might be preferred. The differences in detected non-intact acrosomes between extenders highlighted the importance of establishing adapted laboratory protocols for different extender types in order to generate comparable results.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Dierberger
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
| | - M Jung
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
| | - M Schulze
- Institute for Reproduction of Farm Animals Schönow, Bernau, Germany
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Schmitt R, Pieper L, Borchardt S, Swinkels J, Gelfert CC, Staufenbiel R. Effects of a single transdermal administration of flunixin meglumine in early postpartum Holstein Friesian dairy cows: Part 2. Milk yield, culling risk, and reproductive performance. J Dairy Sci 2022; 106:641-652. [DOI: 10.3168/jds.2022-21995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2022] [Accepted: 08/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Ollmann TM, Seidl E, Venz J, Pieper L, Voss C, Hoyer J, Kische H, Poppenhäger SR, Schiele MA, Domschke K, Beesdo-Baum K. 5-HTT genotype and inertia of negative affect in adolescents and young adults from the general population. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 2022; 129:343-351. [PMID: 35246765 PMCID: PMC8930868 DOI: 10.1007/s00702-022-02459-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2020] [Accepted: 01/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The study aims to replicate the previous found association of 5-HTTLPR and inertia of negative affect in daily life of adolescents and young adults. Data of 877 adolescents (aged 14–21 years) of the Behavior and Mind Health (BeMIND) study (epidemiological cohort study, Dresden, Germany) were genotyped for 5-HTTLPR/rs25531, grouped into SS/SLG/SLA/LGLA/LGLG vs. LALA, and provided ratings on negative affect items, depression and anxiety (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) eight times a day over 4 days. Multilevel regression models did not reveal an association of 5-HTTLPR genotype and inertia of negative affect, nor associations with inertia of anxiety or depression. Inertia of negative affect seems not to be a psychological mechanism through which 5-HTTLPR acts on psychopathology.
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Affiliation(s)
- T. M. Ollmann
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
| | - E. Seidl
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
| | - J. Venz
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
- Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS), Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - L. Pieper
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
- Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS), Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - C. Voss
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
| | - J. Hoyer
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
| | - H. Kische
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
| | - S. R. Poppenhäger
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
| | - M. A. Schiele
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - K. Domschke
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
- Center for Basics in NeuroModulation, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - K. Beesdo-Baum
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187 Dresden, Germany
- Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS), Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
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Schmitt R, Pieper L, Borchardt S, Swinkels JM, Gelfert CC, Staufenbiel R. Effects of a single transdermal administration of flunixin meglumine in early postpartum Holstein Friesian dairy cows: Part 1. Inflammatory and metabolic markers, uterine health, and indicators of pain. J Dairy Sci 2022; 106:624-640. [PMID: 35033349 DOI: 10.3168/jds.2021-20555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2021] [Accepted: 11/17/2021] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The objectives of this study were to assess the effects of a single transdermal administration of flunixin meglumine (FM) in early postpartum Holstein Friesian dairy cows on serum concentrations of inflammatory and metabolic markers, uterine health, and indicators of pain. The hypothesis was that the anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgetic effects of the pharmaceutic agent would reduce systemic inflammation, resulting in improved metabolic and inflammatory profile, diminished incidence of metritis, and reduced expression of pain. A total of 500 cows (153 primiparous, 347 multiparous) from 3 different commercial dairy farms in the northeast of Germany were included in a randomized controlled clinical trial. Farms were preselected based on high haptoglobin concentrations in their fresh lactating cows. Cows were excluded if they had experienced dystocia, stillbirth, or twin birth, or if they showed any signs of milk fever, retained fetal membranes, or fever (>40°C). The cows were treated once with either FM (3.33 mg/kg) or a placebo as control (CON) through transdermal administration between 24 to 36 h postpartum (d 2). General health examinations were performed (daily from d 2-8 and additionally on d 15 postpartum), vaginal discharge was assessed using the Metricheck device (d 8 and 15 postpartum) and serum samples were analyzed for inflammatory and metabolic markers (d 2, 4, and 6 postpartum). Effects of treatment, parity, sampling day, and their interactions were evaluated using mixed effects models. Primiparous cows treated with FM showed lower serum haptoglobin concentrations (0.90 ± 0.08 vs. 1.17 ± 0.07 g/L; ± standard error of the mean) and higher serum albumin concentrations (35.5 ± 0.31 vs. 34.8 ± 0.31 g/L) on d 6 postpartum. They also had a lower risk for purulent vaginal discharge with or without a fever compared with CON cows on d 15 postpartum (odds ratio for CON vs. FM: 1.63, 95% CI: 1.26-2.00), and body temperature was lower throughout the first 15 d in milk (39.1 ± 0.11 vs. 39.2 ± 0.11°C). Multiparous cows treated with FM had lower serum β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations on d 4 postpartum (0.71 ± 0.05 vs. 0.78 ± 0.05 mmol/L) and d 6 postpartum (0.74 ± 0.05 vs. 0.80 ± 0.05 mmol/L). Regardless of parity, FM-treated cows were significantly less likely to abduct their tail from their body (14.3 vs. 23.6%) and show an arched back (27.9 vs. 39.7%) on the day after treatment compared with CON cows. It can be concluded that FM treatment slightly reduced inflammation and diminished the risk for metritis in primiparous cows, improved metabolic profile in multiparous cows, and reduced expressions of pain in all cows.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Schmitt
- Ruminant and Swine Clinic, Free University of Berlin, Germany 14163.
| | - L Pieper
- Department of Farm Animal Surgery, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Switzerland 8057
| | - S Borchardt
- Clinic for Animal Reproduction, Free University of Berlin, Germany 14163
| | - J M Swinkels
- Global Ruminants Business Unit, MSD Animal Health, Boxmeer, the Netherlands 5831
| | - C-C Gelfert
- Intervet GesmbH, MSD Animal Health, Vienna, Austria 1210
| | - R Staufenbiel
- Ruminant and Swine Clinic, Free University of Berlin, Germany 14163
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Voss C, Hoyer J, Venz J, Pieper L, Beesdo-Baum K. Non-suicidal self-injury and its co-occurrence with suicidal behavior: An epidemiological-study among adolescents and young adults. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2020; 142:496-508. [PMID: 32979220 DOI: 10.1111/acps.13237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2020] [Revised: 08/13/2020] [Accepted: 09/17/2020] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) comprising thoughts and behaviors is common and often co-occurring with suicidal behavior like ideation, plan, and attempt. As limited data are available for adolescents and young adults, this study aims to present prevalence estimates for lifetime NSSI, its co-occurrence with suicidal behavior, conditional probabilities and their association with socio-demographic characteristics, severity characteristics of suicidal behavior, and health service utilization. METHOD The epidemiological Behavior and Mind Health (BeMIND) study assessed in 2015/16 a random-community sample of N = 1180 aged 14-21 years from Dresden, Germany, regarding lifetime NSSI via self-administered questionnaire and suicidal behaviors via standardized interview. RESULTS Any lifetime NSSI was reported by 19.3% (thoughts: 18.0%, behaviors: 13.6%) of the sample with higher prevalence in females (OR = 2.7, 95% CI 1.9-3.8, P < 0.001). Lifetime prevalence of co-occurring NSSI and suicidal behavior was 7.7%. Females had a 3.3- to 8.8-fold odds of co-occurrence than males. Among those with any NSSI, 39.6% endorsed suicidal behavior, and 66.3% of those with any suicidal behavior reported NSSI. 42.3% of those with any NSSI reported to have used mental healthcare services at any time during their life with higher rates in those with co-occurring suicidal behavior (62.3%). CONCLUSION Non-suicidal self-injury and co-occurring suicidal behavior is common in adolescents and young adults-especially females. The limited utilization of mental healthcare services underpins the need for improving recognition of NSSI and suicidal behavior as well as the accessibility of mental healthcare services during adolescence and emerging adulthood.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Voss
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.,Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J Hoyer
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Venz
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.,Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.,Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - K Beesdo-Baum
- Behavioral Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.,Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
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Ghazisaeedi F, Ciesinski L, Bednorz C, Johanns V, Pieper L, Tedin K, Wieler LH, Günther S. Phenotypic zinc resistance does not correlate with antimicrobial multi-resistance in fecal E. coli isolates of piglets. Gut Pathog 2020; 12:4. [PMID: 31988666 PMCID: PMC6972033 DOI: 10.1186/s13099-019-0342-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2019] [Accepted: 12/23/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Following the ban on antimicrobial usage for growth promotion in animal husbandry in the EU, non-antimicrobial agents including heavy metal ions (e.g. zinc and copper), prebiotics or probiotics have been suggested as alternatives. Zinc has extensively been used in pig farming, particularly during weaning of piglets to improve animal health and growth rates. Recent studies, however, have suggested that high dietary zinc feeding during weaning of piglets increases the proportion of multi-drug resistant E. coli in the gut, contraindicating the appropriateness of zinc as an alternative. The underlying mechanisms of zinc effects on resistant bacteria remains unclear, but co-selection processes could be involved. In this study, we determined whether E. coli isolates from intestinal contents of piglets that had been supplemented with high concentrations of zinc acquired a higher tolerance towards zinc, and whether multi-drug resistant isolates tolerated higher zinc concentrations. In addition, we compared phenotypic zinc and copper resistance of E. coli isolates for possible correlation between phenotypic resistance/tolerance to different bivalent ionic metals. Results We screened phenotypic zinc/copper tolerance of 210 isolates (including antimicrobial resistant, multi-drug resistant, and non-resistant E. coli) selected from two, independent zinc-feeding animal trials by determining a zinc/copper minimal inhibitory concentration (Merlin, Bornheim-Hersel, Germany). In both trials, groups of piglets were supplemented either with high dietary zinc (> 2000 ppm) or control (50–70 ppm, background) concentrations. Our observations showed that high concentration zinc exposure did not have an effect on either zinc or copper phenotypic tolerance of E. coli isolates from the animals. No significant association was found between antimicrobial resistance and phenotypic zinc/copper tolerance of the same isolates. Conclusion Our findings argue against a co-selection mechanism of antimicrobial drug-resistance and zinc tolerance after dietary zinc supplementation in weaning piglets. An explanation for an increase in multi-drug resistant isolates from piglets with high zinc dietary feeding could be that resistant bacteria to antimicrobial agents are more persistent to stresses such as zinc or copper exposure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fereshteh Ghazisaeedi
- 1Institute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany
| | - L Ciesinski
- 1Institute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany
| | - C Bednorz
- 2Institute of Chemical Physiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Veterinärstr. 13, 80539 Munich, Germany
| | - V Johanns
- 3Robert Koch Institute, Nordufer 20, 13353 Berlin, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- 4Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Freie Universität Berlin, Königsweg 67, 14163 Berlin, Germany
| | - K Tedin
- 1Institute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany
| | - L H Wieler
- 1Institute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany.,3Robert Koch Institute, Nordufer 20, 13353 Berlin, Germany
| | - Sebastian Günther
- 1Institute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany.,5Institute of Pharmacy, University of Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Straße 17, 17489 Greifswald, Germany
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Neidenbach R, Achenbach S, Andonian C, Beckmann J, Biber S, Dittrich S, Ewert P, Freilinger S, Huntgeburth M, Nagdyman N, Oberhoffer R, Pieper L, von Kodolitsch Y, Weyand M, Bauer UMM, Kaemmerer H. [Medical care of adults with congenital heart diseases : Present and future]. Herz 2019; 44:553-572. [PMID: 31263905 DOI: 10.1007/s00059-019-4820-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Congenital heart diseases (CHD) are the most common types of congenital organ defects. Thanks to medical progress in congenital cardiology and heart surgery, most children with CHD reach adulthood. Despite primarily successful treatment residual and subsequent conditions as well as (non)cardiac comorbidities can influence the chronic course of the disease and lead to a higher morbidity and mortality. Adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) in Germany are not tied to the healthcare structure despite the great need for aftercare. According to the results of the medical care of ACHD (MC-ACHD) study, ACHD centers and specialists in Germany are insufficiently perceived despite increased complication rates and the great need for specialist guidance. General practitioners and patients are not adequately informed about existing ACHD facilities. A better awareness of the ACHD problem should be created at the level of primary medical supply in order to optimize care and to reduce morbidity and mortality. Improved future-oriented patient care includes lifelong regular follow-up and the possibility of interdisciplinary, integrated medical care of CHD.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Neidenbach
- Klinik für angeborene Herzfehler und Kinderkardiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland.
| | - S Achenbach
- Medizinische Klinik 2, Kardiologie und Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Deutschland
| | - C Andonian
- Lehrstuhl für Sportpsychologie, Fakultät für Sport- und Gesundheitswissenschaften, Technische Universität München, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 60-62, 80992, München, Deutschland
| | - J Beckmann
- Lehrstuhl für Sportpsychologie, Fakultät für Sport- und Gesundheitswissenschaften, Technische Universität München, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 60-62, 80992, München, Deutschland
| | - S Biber
- Lehrstuhl für Sportpsychologie, Fakultät für Sport- und Gesundheitswissenschaften, Technische Universität München, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 60-62, 80992, München, Deutschland
| | - S Dittrich
- Medizinische Klinik 2, Kardiologie und Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Deutschland
| | - P Ewert
- Klinik für angeborene Herzfehler und Kinderkardiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland
| | - S Freilinger
- Klinik für angeborene Herzfehler und Kinderkardiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland
| | - M Huntgeburth
- Klinik III für Innere Medizin, Zentrum für Erwachsene mit angeborenen Herzfehlern (EMAH), Herzzentrum, Universitätsklinikum Köln, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland
| | - N Nagdyman
- Klinik für angeborene Herzfehler und Kinderkardiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland
| | - R Oberhoffer
- Lehrstuhl für Präventive Pädiatrie, Technische Universität München, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 60/62, 80992, München, Deutschland
| | - L Pieper
- Professur für behaviorale Epidemiologie, Technische Universität Dresden, Chemnitzer Str. 46, 01187, Dresden, Deutschland
| | - Y von Kodolitsch
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Allgemeine und Interventionelle Kardiologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - M Weyand
- Medizinische Klinik 2, Kardiologie und Angiologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Deutschland
| | - U M M Bauer
- Nationales Register für angeborene Herzfehler, Berlin, Deutschland
| | - H Kaemmerer
- Klinik für angeborene Herzfehler und Kinderkardiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland.
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Stöckle SD, Müller E, Winter JC, Sponder G, Aschenbach JR, Pieper L, Gehlen H. Dose-dependent effects of magnesium supplementation on serum and intracellular magnesium concentrations in healthy horses. PFERDEHEILKUNDE 2019. [DOI: 10.21836/pem20190605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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11
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Neidenbach RC, Pieper L, Sanftenberg L, Schelling J, Freilinger S, Seidel L, Oberhoffer R, Nagdyman N, Ewert P, Kaemmerer H. P718Adults with congenital heart disease: lack of specific disease related medical health care from the general practitioners view. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy564.p718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- R C Neidenbach
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany
| | | | - J Schelling
- Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany
| | - S Freilinger
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - L Seidel
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - R Oberhoffer
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - N Nagdyman
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - P Ewert
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - H Kaemmerer
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
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12
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Neidenbach RC, Diebold I, Pieper L, Freilinger S, Oberhoffer R, Krauss A, Seidel H, Sanftenberg L, Nagdyman N, Ewert P, Kaemmerer H. P2603Adults with congenital heart defects: insufficient medical primary health care in patients with genetic disorders. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy565.p2603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- R C Neidenbach
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - I Diebold
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany
| | - S Freilinger
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - R Oberhoffer
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - A Krauss
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - H Seidel
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | | | - N Nagdyman
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - P Ewert
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - H Kaemmerer
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
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13
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Neidenbach RC, Pieper L, Freilinger S, Nebel K, Sanftenberg L, Schelling J, Nagdyman N, Ewert P, Kaemmerer H. P717Adults with congenital heart disease: lack of specific disease related medical health care from the patients point of view. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy564.p717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- R C Neidenbach
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany
| | - S Freilinger
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - K Nebel
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | | | - J Schelling
- Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany
| | - N Nagdyman
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - P Ewert
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
| | - H Kaemmerer
- Deutsches Herzzentrum Technische Universitat, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Cardiac Defects, Munich, Germany
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Venjakob PL, Pieper L, Heuwieser W, Borchardt S. Association of postpartum hypocalcemia with early-lactation milk yield, reproductive performance, and culling in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2018; 101:9396-9405. [PMID: 30031579 DOI: 10.3168/jds.2017-14202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2017] [Accepted: 05/22/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Periparturient hypocalcemia is frequently observed and considered as a gateway disease that is associated with various health issues. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association of hypocalcemia with early-lactation milk yield, reproductive performance, and culling across a large number of different managerial systems. A prospective cohort study was conducted based on a convenience sample of 125 dairy herds from 8 federal states of Germany between February 2015 and August 2016. A blood sample was drawn from 1,709 animals within 48 h after parturition and analyzed for serum calcium concentration. After discarding cows (n = 283) with missing data, a total of 1,426 cows were considered for final analyses. The median time from calving to sampling was 14.0 h (interquartile range = 5.0-24.9 h). For each herd, a record of the herd management software was requested 150 d after the last cow was sampled. Serum calcium concentration of each cow was associated with early-lactation milk yield (Dairy Herd Improvement Association equivalent test 1 to 3), reproductive performance [days in milk (DIM) at first artificial insemination (AI), pregnancy at first AI, time to pregnancy within 150 DIM], and culling (until 60 DIM) data. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze continuous or categorical data. Shared frailty models were used for time to event data. Five different thresholds were used to define hypocalcemia. Thresholds ranged from 1.8 to 2.2 mmol/L using 0.1-mmol/L increments. Clinical hypocalcemia was defined as serum calcium concentration <2.0 mmol/L in combination with clinical signs (e.g., recumbency). The effect of hypocalcemia on milk yield was conditional on parity. In primiparous cows a serum calcium concentration <2.0 mmol/L (6.4% of cows were below this threshold) had no effect on milk production, whereas there was a tendency for multiparous cows with a serum calcium concentration <2.1 mmol/L (63.2% of cows were below this threshold) to produce 0.80 kg/d more milk compared with multiparous cows at or above the threshold. Multiparous cows suffering from clinical hypocalcemia produced 2.19 kg/d less milk compared with normocalcemic cows in early lactation. Calcium status was not associated with days to first insemination. Cows with a serum calcium concentration <1.9 mmol/L (34.6% of cows below this threshold) had decreased odds (odds ratio = 0.56) of pregnancy at first AI. A serum calcium concentration <1.8 mmol/L (24.1% of cows below this threshold) had a significant effect on time to pregnancy. Compared with animals with a serum calcium concentration ≥1.8 mmol/L, the hazard of becoming pregnant within 150 DIM was reduced when cows had a serum calcium concentration <1.8 mmol/L (hazard ratio = 0.68). Cows with a serum calcium concentration <2.0 mmol/L (44.3% of cows were below this threshold) had a 1.69 times greater hazard of being culled within the first 60 DIM compared with normocalcemic animals. The present study shows that the association of hypocalcemia with milk yield was conditional on parity and serum calcium concentration measured once within 48 h after calving. Considering reproductive performance and culling in early lactation, a negative effect of postpartum hypocalcemia was demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- P L Venjakob
- Clinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany; Veterinary practice G. Thiele, 15837 Baruth/Mark, Germany
| | - L Pieper
- Institute for Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany
| | - W Heuwieser
- Clinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.
| | - S Borchardt
- Clinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany
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15
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Wall K, Müller E, Roder A, Staufenbiel R, Pieper L. Untersuchungen zur Schwefelversorgung von Milchkühen in Deutschland. Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere 2017; 44:92-8. [DOI: 10.15653/tpg-150901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2015] [Accepted: 01/26/2016] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Zusammenfassung
Gegenstand: Schwefelüber- und -unterversorgung kann bei Nutztieren zu Leistungsminderung und Erkrankungen führen. Über die Dia - gnostik der Schwefelversorgung in Milchviehherden ist allerdings wenig bekannt. Ziele der Studie waren, die alimentäre Schwefelversorgung deutscher Milchviehherden darzustellen, den Zusammenhang zwischen der Schwefelversorgung und Gesundheit und Leistung zu beurteilen, geeignete Probenmedien für die klinisch-chemische Labordia - gnostik zu bestimmen und Referenzwerte zur Beurteilung der Schwe - felversorgung in verschiedenen Untersuchungsmedien vorzuschlagen. Material und Methoden: Zwischen 2006 und 2014 wurden 569 Milchviehbetriebe beprobt. Von je 10 Tieren der Gruppen –3 bis 0, 0–1, 3–5 und 15–18 Wochen post partum (p. p.) (Betriebe > 200 Tiere) bzw. –3 bis 0, 0–5 und 6–20 Wochen p. p. (Betriebe ≤ 200 Tiere) wurden Blut-, Harn- und Haarproben gewonnen. Gepoolte Vollblut-, Serum-, Plasma-, Harn- und Haarproben (n = 5663) wurden mittels ICP-OESMethode analysiert. Die Schwefelkonzentration der Totalen Mischra - tion (TMR) der Vorbereiter (–3 bis 0 Wochen ante partum) wurden in einem zertifizierten Futtermittellabor bestimmt (n = 625). Ergebnisse: Die mediane Schwefelkonzentration in den Futterrationen betrug 2,3 g/kg TM. Schwefelunterversorgung (< 1,6 g/kg TM; 31% der Betriebe) und -überversorgung (> 4,0 g/kg TM; 11% der Betriebe) in den Futterrationen traten regelmäßig auf. Schwefelunterversorgung war mit verringerter Milchleistung (p < 0,001), Retentio secundinarum (OR = 1,74; p = 0,037), Gebärparese (OR = 2,68; p < 0,001) und Stillbrunst (OR = 2,56; p = 0,014) assoziiert. Positive Korrelationen fanden sich zwischen der Schwefelkonzentration in der TMR und den Schwefelkonzentrationen in Harn (r = 0,50), Serum (r = 0,17), Plasma (r = 0,18) und Vollblut (r = 0,16). Schlussfolgerung und klinische Relevanz: Die Diagnostik der Schwefelversorgung ist für praktische Tierärzte relevant und kann mittels TMR-Analyse und klinisch-chemischer Laborparameter erfolgen. Harn ist dabei als kurzfristiger, Serum, Plasma und Vollblut als mittelfristige und Haar als langfristiger Parameter für die Einschätzung der Schwefelversorgung zu werten.
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Voß C, Venz J, Pieper L, Frech C, Hoyer J, Beesdo-Baum K. Hilfesuche bei Jugendlichen und jungen Erwachsenen mit selbstverletzendem Verhalten. Das Gesundheitswesen 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1605891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- C Voß
- TU Dresden, Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Dresden
| | - J Venz
- TU Dresden, Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Dresden
- TU Dresden, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies, Dresden
| | - L Pieper
- TU Dresden, Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Dresden
- TU Dresden, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies, Dresden
| | - C Frech
- TU Dresden, Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Dresden
| | - J Hoyer
- TU Dresden, Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Dresden
| | - K Beesdo-Baum
- TU Dresden, Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Dresden
- TU Dresden, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies, Dresden
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17
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Neidenbach R, Schelling J, Pieper L, Sanftenberg L, Oberhoffer R, de Haan F, Weyand M, Schlensak C, Lossnitzer D, Nagdyman N, von Kodolitsch Y, Kallfelz HC, Helm PC, Bauer UMM, Ewert P, Meinertz T, Kaemmerer H. Sind Erwachsene mit angeborenen Herzfehlern ausreichend versorgt? Z Herz- Thorax- Gefäßchir 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s00398-016-0134-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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18
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Pieper L, Winantea J, Karpf-Wissel R, Darwiche K, Eisenmann S. Spigot – Ein effektives Verfahren bei peripherer pulmonaler Blutung. Pneumologie 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L Pieper
- Ruhrlandklinik, Westdeutsches Lungenzentrum
| | - J Winantea
- Ruhrlandklinik, Westdeutsches Lungenzentrum
| | | | - K Darwiche
- Ruhrlandklinik, Westdeutsches Lungenzentrum
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19
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Neidenbach R, Pieper L, Schelling J, Sanftenberg L, Oberhoffer R, Nagdyman N, Ewert P, Kaemmerer H. Klärung der Versorgungssituation von Erwachsenen mit angeborenen Herzfehlern (EMAH) aus der Sicht der Patienten. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1599043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R. Neidenbach
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
| | - L. Pieper
- Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Professur für Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J. Schelling
- Institut für Allgemeinmedizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - L. Sanftenberg
- Institut für Allgemeinmedizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - R. Oberhoffer
- Technische Universität München, Lehrstuhl für präventive Pädiatrie, München, Germany
| | - N. Nagdyman
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
| | - P. Ewert
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
| | - H. Kaemmerer
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
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20
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Neidenbach R, Pieper L, Schelling J, Sanftenberg L, Oberhoffer R, Nagdyman N, Ewert P, Kaemmerer H. Die Versorgungssituation von Erwachsenen mit angeborenen Herzfehlern (EMAH) aus Sicht der Allgemein Ärzte und Internisten, sowie praktischer Ärzte. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1599044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R. Neidenbach
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
| | - L. Pieper
- Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Professur für Behaviorale Epidemiologie, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J. Schelling
- Institut für Allgemeinmedizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - L. Sanftenberg
- Institut für Allgemeinmedizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - R. Oberhoffer
- Technische Universität München, Lehrstuhl für präventive Pädiatrie, München, Germany
| | - N. Nagdyman
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
| | - P. Ewert
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
| | - H. Kaemmerer
- Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, München, Germany
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21
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Schmidt N, Schmidt B, Dressel A, Gergei I, Klotsche J, Pieper L, Scharnagel H, Kleber M, März W, Wittchen H, Grammer T. Familial hypercholesterolemia in primary care in germany – Diabetes and cardiovascular risk evaluation: Targets and essential data for commitment of treatment (DETECT) Study. Atherosclerosis 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.07.160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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22
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Pieper L, Godkin A, Roesler U, Polleichtner A, Slavic D, Leslie KE, Kelton DF. Herd characteristics and cow-level factors associated with Prototheca mastitis on dairy farms in Ontario, Canada. J Dairy Sci 2012; 95:5635-44. [PMID: 22884347 DOI: 10.3168/jds.2011-5106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2011] [Accepted: 06/15/2012] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Prototheca spp. are algae that cause incurable acute or chronic mastitis in dairy cows. The aim of this case-control study was the identification of cow- and herd-level risk factors for this unusual mastitis pathogen. Aseptically collected composite milk samples from 2,428 milking cows in 23 case and 23 control herds were collected between January and May 2011. A questionnaire was administered to the producers, and cow-level production and demographic data were gathered. In 58 of 64 isolates, Prototheca spp. and Prototheca zopfii genotypes were differentiated using PCR and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. All isolates were identified as Prototheca zopfii genotype 2. The mean within-herd prevalence for Prototheca spp. was 5.1% (range 0.0-12.5%). Case herds had a significantly lower herd-level prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus and a higher prevalence of yeasts than did control herds. The final logistic regression model for herd-level risk factors included use of intramammary injections of a non-intramammary drug [odds ratio (OR) = 136.8], the number of different injectable antibiotic products being used (OR = 2.82), the use of any dry cow teat sealant (external OR = 80.0; internal OR = 34.2), and having treated 3 or more displaced abomasums in the last 12 mo OR = 44.7). The final logistic regression model for cow-level risk factors included second or greater lactation (OR = 4.40) and the logarithm of the lactation-average somatic cell count (OR = 2.99). Unsanitary or repeated intramammary infusions, antibiotic treatment, and off-label use of injectable drugs in the udder might promote Prototheca udder infection.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Pieper
- Department of Population Medicine, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1.
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23
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Klotsche J, Leistner DM, Pieper L, Pittrow D, Zeiher AM, Wittchen HU. The DETECT adherence score--structure and psychometric exploration of a novel approach to measure adherence to drug and non-drug interventions in primary care. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 2011; 20:82-92. [PMID: 21618327 PMCID: PMC6878574 DOI: 10.1002/mpr.341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
There is substantial evidence that patient compliance or rather adherence to medical measures and recommendations for lifestyle changes can pivotally influence the prognosis of the patients or disease progression. However, the scientific evaluation and the statistical analysis of "patient adherence" are extremely difficult due to the fact that the construct of "adherence" is complex and comprised of many layers, and varies greatly in different disease groups. With this paper, we describe the development and structure of this novel assessment tool that takes past and prospective information on different facets of drug and behavioural adherence into account, expected to result in considerably improved prediction of future cardiovascular risk. We suggest a simple scoring scheme and explore the psychometric properties and the higher order factorial structure. In this exploratory study the "Diabetes Cardiovascular Risk Evaluation Targets and Essential Data for Commitment of Treatment" (DETECT) adherence score revealed good psychometric properties in terms of internal consistency and factorial structure, suggesting that its further exploration in terms of external validity is promising. Findings also underline that it is useful and informative to cover within one score both, pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions in primary care. Our combination in this respect is unique, as most studies conducted on this subject so far aimed at assessing solely drug adherence or behavioural adherence.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Klotsche
- Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universitaet Dresden, Dresden, Germany
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24
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Friedrich N, Schneider H, Dörr M, Nauck M, Völzke H, Klotsche J, Sievers C, Pittrow D, Böhler S, Lehnert H, Pieper L, Wittchen HU, Wallaschofski H, Stalla GK. All-cause mortality and serum insulin-like growth factor I in primary care patients. Growth Horm IGF Res 2011; 21:102-106. [PMID: 21435927 DOI: 10.1016/j.ghir.2011.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2010] [Revised: 12/14/2010] [Accepted: 02/27/2011] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Previous population-based studies provided conflicting results regarding the association of total serum insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and mortality. The aim of the present study was to assess the relation of IGF-I levels with all-cause mortality in a prospective study. DESIGN DETECT (Diabetes Cardiovascular Risk-Evaluation: Targets and Essential Data for Commitment of Treatment) is a large, multistage, and nationally representative study of primary care patients in Germany. The study population included 2463 men and 3603 women. Death rates were recorded by the respective primary care physician. Serum total IGF-I levels were determined by chemiluminescence immunoassays and categorized into three groups (low, moderate, and high) according to the sex- and age-specific 10th and 90th percentiles. RESULTS Adjusted analyses revealed that men with low [hazard ratio (HR) 1.70 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05-2.73), p=0.03] and high [HR 1.76 (95% CI 1.09-2.85), p=0.02] IGF-I levels had higher risk of all-cause mortality compared to men with moderate IGF-I levels. The specificity of low IGF-I and high IGF-I levels increased with lower and higher cut-offs, respectively. No such association became apparent in women. CONCLUSIONS The present study revealed a U-shaped relation between IGF-I and all-cause mortality in male primary care patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Friedrich
- Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Ernst Moritz Arndt University of Greifswald, Germany.
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Dimopoulou C, Sievers C, Wittchen HU, Pieper L, Klotsche J, Roemmler J, Schopohl J, Schneider HJ, Stalla GK. Adverse anthropometric risk profile in biochemically controlled acromegalic patients: comparison with an age- and gender-matched primary care population. Pituitary 2010; 13:207-14. [PMID: 20131100 PMCID: PMC2913005 DOI: 10.1007/s11102-010-0218-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
GH and IGF-1 play an important role in the regulation of metabolism and body composition. In patients with uncontrolled acromegaly, cardiovascular morbidity and mortality are increased but are supposed to be normalised after biochemical control is achieved. We aimed at comparing body composition and the cardiovascular risk profile in patients with controlled acromegaly and controls. A cross-sectional study. We evaluated anthropometric parameters (height, weight, body mass index (BMI), waist and hip circumference, waist to height ratio) and, additionally, cardiovascular risk biomarkers (fasting plasma glucose, HbA1c, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and lipoprotein (a), in 81 acromegalic patients (58% cured) compared to 320 age- and gender-matched controls (ratio 1:4), sampled from the primary care patient cohort DETECT. The whole group of 81 acromegalic patients presented with significantly higher anthropometric parameters, such as weight, BMI, waist and hip circumference, but with more favourable cardiovascular risk biomarkers, such as fasting plasma glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and HDL levels, in comparison to their respective controls. Biochemically controlled acromegalic patients again showed significantly higher measurements of obesity, mainly visceral adiposity, than age- and gender-matched control patients (BMI 29.5 +/- 5.9 vs. 27.3 +/- 5.8 kg/m(2); P = 0.020; waist circumference 100.9 +/- 16.8 vs. 94.8 +/- 15.5 cm; P = 0.031; hip circumference 110.7 +/- 9.9 vs. 105.0 +/- 11.7 cm; P = 0.001). No differences in the classical cardiovascular biomarkers were detected except for fasting plasma glucose and triglycerides. This effect could not be attributed to a higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the acromegalic patient group, since stratified analyses between the subgroup of patients with acromegaly and controls, both with type 2 diabetes mellitus, revealed that there were no significant differences in the anthropometric measurements. Biochemically cured acromegalic patients pertain an adverse anthropometric risk profile, mainly because of elevated adiposity measurements, such as BMI, waist and hip circumference, compared to an age- and gender-matched primary care population.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Dimopoulou
- Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Department of Endocrinology, Munich, Germany.
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Kempcke R, Chan A, Haas J, Hartung HP, Koehler J, Meier U, Nelles G, Pöhlau D, Putzki N, Stangel M, Ziemssen T, Pieper L. Versorgungsstrukturelle Besonderheiten: Multiple Sklerose in Dresden und Ostsachsen. Akt Neurol 2009. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1238785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Chan A, Haas J, Hartung HP, Koehler J, Meier U, Nelles G, Pöhlau D, Putzki N, Stangel M, Pieper L, Ziemssen T. Versorgungsstrukturelle Besonderheiten: Multiple Sklerose im Großraum Bochum. Akt Neurol 2009. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1238784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Pieper L, Ziemssen T, Kern S, Thurau C, Wittchen HU. Allgemeine und psychopathologische Belastungsfaktoren bei MS-Patienten und ihren pflegenden Angehörigen: Design und Methodik der MS Ceragiver Burden Studie. Akt Neurol 2009. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1238756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Ziemssen T, Chan A, Haas J, Hartung HP, Koehler J, Meier U, Nelles G, Pöhlau D, Putzki N, Stangel M, Pieper L. Variabilität und Konvergenz regionaler Versorgungsstrukturen: ein 3-Regionen Vergleich. Akt Neurol 2009. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1238787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Koehler J, Chan A, Haas J, Hartung HP, Meier U, Nelles G, Pöhlau D, Putzki N, Stangel M, Pieper L, Ziemssen T. Versorgungsstrukturelle Besonderheiten: Multiple Sklerose in der Region Hamburg. Akt Neurol 2009. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1238786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Pauli S, Pieper L, Häberle J, Grzmil P, Burfeind P, Steckel M, Lenz U, Michelmann HW. Proven germline mosaicism in a father of two children with CHARGE syndrome. Clin Genet 2009; 75:473-9. [PMID: 19475719 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01151.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
CHARGE syndrome is an autosomal dominant malformation syndrome caused by mutations in the CHD7 gene. The majority of cases are sporadic and only few familial cases have been reported. In these families, mosaicism in one parent, as well as parent- to-child transmission of a CHD7 mutation, has been described. In some further cases, germline mosaicism has been suggested. Here, we report the first case in which germline mosaicism could be demonstrated in a father of two affected children with CHARGE syndrome. The truncating mutation c.7302dupA in exon 34 of the CHD7 gene was found in both affected children but was not detected in parental lymphocytes. However, in DNA extracted from the father's spermatozoa, the c.7302dupA mutation could be identified. Furthermore, mutation analysis of DNA isolated from 59 single spermatozoa revealed that the c.7302dupA mutation occurs in 16 spermatozoa, confirming germline mosaicism in the father of the affected children. This result has a high impact for genetic counselling of the family and for their recurrence risk in further pregnancies.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Pauli
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
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Stute P, Pieper L, Szuwart T, Warm M, Kiesel L. HORMONE THERAPY AND DUCTAL CARCINOMA IN SITU OF THE BREAST (BDCIS). Maturitas 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/s0378-5122(09)70201-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Bach J, Riedel O, Klotsche J, Pieper L, Dodel R, Wittchen H. The influence of myocardial infarction and stroke on patient related quality of life. Akt Neurol 2008. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1087018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Huppertz E, Pieper L, Klotsche J, Stridde E, Pittrow D, Böhler S, Lehnert H. Diabetes Mellitus in German Primary Care: Quality of Glycaemic Control and Subpopulations not well Controlled – Results of the DETECT Study. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2008; 117:6-14. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1073127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Pieper L, Schulz H, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Wittchen HU. Depression als komorbide Störung in der primärärztlichen Versorgung. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 2008; 51:411-21. [PMID: 18385962 DOI: 10.1007/s00103-008-0509-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Pieper L, Eichler T, Klotsche J, Depta A, Pittrow D, Huppertz E, Stridde E, Wittchen HU. Prospektive Betrachtung des Zusammenhangs zwischen Typ-2-Diabetes und Depression: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2008. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1076375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Pieper L, Pittrow D, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Huppertz E, Stridde E, Wittchen HU. Das metabolische Syndrom als Prädiktor für Typ-2-Diabetes und Koronarer Herzerkrankung: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2008. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1076378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Pieper L, Huppertz E, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Pittrow D, Stridde E, Wittchen HU. Auswirkungen einer DMP-Registrierung auf den 12-Monats-Krankheitsverlauf bei Patienten mit Typ-2-Diabetes: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2008. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1076255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Böhler S, Scharnagl H, Freisinger F, Stojakovic T, Glaesmer H, Klotsche J, Pieper L, Pittrow D, Kirch W, Schneider H, Stalla GK, Lehnert H, Zeiher AM, Silber S, Koch U, Ruf G, März W, Wittchen HU. Unmet needs in the diagnosis and treatment of dyslipidemia in the primary care setting in Germany. Atherosclerosis 2007; 190:397-407. [PMID: 16546194 DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2006.02.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2005] [Revised: 01/26/2006] [Accepted: 02/02/2006] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES AND METHODS DETECT is a cross-sectional study of 55,518 unselected consecutive patients in 3188 representative primary care offices in Germany. In a random subset of 7519 patients, an extensive standardized laboratory program was undertaken. The study investigated the prevalence of cardiovascular disease, known risk factors (such as diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia and their co-morbid manifestation), as well as treatment patterns. The present analysis of the DETECT laboratory dataset focused on the prevalence and treatment of dyslipidemia in primary medical care in Germany. Coronary artery disease (CAD), risk categories and LDL-C target achievement rates were determined in the subset of 6815 patients according to the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) ATP III Guidelines. RESULTS Of all patients, 54.3% had dyslipidemia. Only 54.4% of the NCEP-classified dyslipidemic patients were diagnosed as 'dyslipidemic' by their physicians. Only 27% of all dyslipidemic patients (and 40.7% of the recognized dyslipidemic patients) were treated with lipid-lowering medications, and 11.1% of all dyslipidemic patients (41.4% of the patients treated with lipid-lowering drugs) achieved their LDL-C treatment goals. In conclusion, 80.3% of patients in the sample with dyslipidemia went undiagnosed, un-treated or under-treated.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Böhler
- Institute for Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technical University of Dresden, Germany.
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Pieper L, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Pittrow D, Böhler S, Stridde E, Huppertz E, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Depression und Typ 2 Diabetes – Prävalenz und Patientencharakteristik: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-982253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Stridde E, Pieper L, Huppertz E, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Prävalenz des metabolischen Syndroms in der primärärztlichen Versorgung: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-982415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Pieper L, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Pittrow D, Böhler S, Stridde E, Huppertz E, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität und Nutzwerte bei Typ 2 Diabetikern in der primärärztlichen Versorgung: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-982275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Huppertz E, Pieper L, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Pittrow D, Böhler S, Stridde E, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Blutzucker (HbA1c) und andere Risikofaktoren bei Typ 2 Diabetikern in der primärärztlichen Versorgung: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-982271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Pittrow D, Pieper L, Klotsche J, Eichler T, Huppertz E, Stridde E, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Mikro- und makrovaskuläre Folgeerkrankungen bei Typ 2 Diabetikern in der primärärztlichen Versorgung: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-982100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Bischoff B, Silber S, Richartz BM, Pieper L, Klotsche J, Wittchen HU. Inadequate medical treatment of patients with coronary artery disease by primary care physicians in Germany. Clin Res Cardiol 2006; 95:405-12. [PMID: 16799879 DOI: 10.1007/s00392-006-0399-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2006] [Accepted: 04/28/2006] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
AIMS The DETECT study was performed to obtain representative data about the frequency, distribution, and treatment of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) in the primary care setting in Germany. METHODS AND RESULTS The DETECT study was a cross-sectional clinical- epidemiological survey of a nationally representative sample of 3795 primary care offices and 55,518 patients. Overall, 12.4% of patients were diagnosed with CAD. Stable angina pectoris and myocardial infarction were the most frequent (4.2%) subgroups, followed by status post (s/p) percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI, 3.0%) and s/p coronary bypass surgery (2.2%). Patients with CAD were prescribed AT1 receptor antagonists (in 19.4% of cases), beta blockers (57.2%), ACE inhibitors (49.9%), antiplatelet agents (52.7%), statins (43.0%), and long-term nitrates (24.5%). When comparing all CAD patients with social health care insurance to those who had private insurance, private patients had significantly higher rates of revascularisation procedures and use of preventive medications. CONCLUSION Great potential remains for improving secondary prevention in primary care in Germany to reduce the risk of further coronary or vascular events, especially in patients with social health care insurance.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Bischoff
- Cardiology Practice and Heart Diagnostic Center, Am Isarkanal 36, 81379 Munich, Germany
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Böhler S, Pittrow D, Pieper L, Klotsche J, Huppertz E, Stridde E, Jacobi F, Glaesmer H, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Diabetes mellitus in der primärärztlichen Versorgung: Häufigkeit von mikro- und makrovaskulären Komplikationen – Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2006. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-944040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Wittchen HU, Pieper L, Glaesmer H, Böhler S, Pittrow D, Klotsche J, Jacobi F, Stalla GK, Schneider HJ, Lehnert H. Body Mass Index und abdominelle Fettleibigkeit bei diabetischen und nichtdiabetischen Hausarztpatienten: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2006. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-943883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Pieper L, Pittrow D, Böhler S, Stridde E, Huppertz E, Klotsche J, Jacobi F, Glaesmer H, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Prävalenz und Therapie des Diabetes mellitus in der primärärztlichen Versorgung: Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2006. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-944067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Pittrow D, Glaesmer H, Pieper L, Huppertz E, Stridde E, Klotsche J, Böhler S, Jacobi F, Lehnert H, Wittchen HU. Werden Frauen mit Diabetes mellitus anders versorgt als Männer? – Ergebnisse der DETECT Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2006. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-943889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Lehnert H, März W, Stalla GK, Zeiher AM, Silber S, Koch U, Pittrow D, Böhler S, Pieper L, Klotsche J, Wittchen HU. Diabetes mellitus in der primärärztlichen Versorgung: Ergebnisse der DETECT-Studie. DIABETOL STOFFWECHS 2006. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-944063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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