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Güzel T, Kış M, Şenöz O. The correlation between the left atrial volume index and atrial fibrillation development in heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction and long-term follow-up results. Acta Cardiol 2022; 77:647-654. [PMID: 35466864 DOI: 10.1080/00015385.2022.2067674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The European Society of Cardiology has recently defined heart failure (HF) patient group with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 41-49% as a different category with the term heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF). In this study, we aimed to conduct a research about the correlation between left atrial volume index (LAVI) and atrial fibrillation in patients HFmrEF. METHODS A total of 282 patients HFmrEF who were admitted to the cardiology department from three different centres were included in the study. The study was planned as multicenter, cross-sectional study. The patients were divided into two groups as sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation based on their electrocardiographic findings. RESULTS It was found out that Nt-ProBNP, LA area, LAVI, pulmonary artery pressure, and severe mitral regurgitation rates were significantly higher in the AF group (p < 0.001). ROC analysis resulting in LAVI > 30.5 had 64% sensitivity and 66% specificity in the predicting presence of AF (ROC area under the curve: 0.660, 95% CI: 0.587-0.733, p < 0.001). We also observed that the LA area being >16.55 predicting presence of AF with 60% sensitivity and 58% specificity (ROC area under the curve: 0.624, 95% CI: 0.549-0.699, p = 0.002). CONCLUSION In the study conducted, we found a correlation between AF and LAVI values in patients in the HFmrEF group. If the LAVI value increases in the follow-up of this group of patients with echocardiography, close follow-up in terms of AF may allow the early control and treatment of AF-related incidents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tuncay Güzel
- Department of Cardiology, Health Science University, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Kış
- Department of Cardiology, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Oktay Şenöz
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırçay University Çiğli Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey
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Şenöz O, Yapan Emren Z. Is myocardial bridge more frequently detected on radial access coronary angiography? BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2021; 21:564. [PMID: 34814842 PMCID: PMC8609761 DOI: 10.1186/s12872-021-02382-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2021] [Accepted: 11/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Although the incidence of myocardial bridge (MB) has been defined in different femoral access conventional coronary angiography (FACCA) studies, the frequency of MB on radial access coronary angiography (RACA) is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in the incidence of MB between patients undergoing RACA and FACCA. Method A total of 2500 consecutive patients who underwent RACA and a total of 1455 consecutive patients who underwent FACCA were retrospectively investigated to detect the presence of MB. The incidences of the groups were calculated separately and compared. The clinical and angiographic features of the patients with MB were analyzed.
Results MB was detected at an incidence of 10.2%, in 255/2500 patients who underwent RACA, and 1.8% in 27/1455 patients who underwent FACCA (p < 0.001). In both RACA and FACCA patients, the most involved coronary artery was the left anterior descending artery (LAD) (86.9% and 93.1%) and the mid-segment (84.9% and 88.9%) was the most affected section. Co-involvement of multiple coronary arteries by MB was 7.8% in patients who underwent RACA and 7.4% in patients who underwent FACCA. Coronary artery disease (CAD) was determined in 111 (35.7%) of the coronary arteries with MB, of which 81.9% were proximal to the MB. No significant CAD was detected in any of the vessels of 69.8% (178/255) of the patients who underwent RACA for different clinical indications. Conclusion These data demonstrated that the incidence of myocardial bridge able to be detected on RACA was much higher than FACCA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oktay Şenöz
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırcay University Cigli Training and Research Hospital, 35550, Cigli, Izmir, Turkey.
| | - Zeynep Yapan Emren
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırcay University Cigli Training and Research Hospital, 35550, Cigli, Izmir, Turkey
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Şenöz O, Erseçgin A. Systemic immune-inflammation index as a tool for predicting the need for a permanent pacemaker in patients with drug-induced atrioventricular block. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2021; 44:1972-1978. [PMID: 34624137 DOI: 10.1111/pace.14377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2021] [Revised: 08/29/2021] [Accepted: 10/03/2021] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Drug-induced atrioventricular block (AVB) is generally considered reversible and does not require a permanent pacemaker implantation (PPM). However, some studies have demonstrated a failure of AVB cessation even when the inducing agent has been discontinued. This study has investigated the use of systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) to predict irreversible drug-induced AVB after drug discontinuation. METHOD Files of patients with high-degree AVB that required a temporary pacemaker (TPM) were retrospectively analyzed. Sixty-three patients in which AVB was drug-induced were included in the study. The patients were divided into the following two groups: (1) those whose AVB reversed after discontinuation of the related drug, and (2) those in which AVB did not reverse. RESULTS AVB reversed in 24 patients (38%) after the inducing agent was discontinued while in the remaining 39 patients (62%) PPM was required. The most common drugs to induce AVB were beta-blockers (n = 46, 73%). Follow-up time with TPM was significantly longer in the irreversible group (2.91 ± 1.05 days vs. 4.94 ± 2.15 days, p < .001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that SII (odds ratio [OR] = 1.002; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.000-1.003; p = .01) was an independent predictor of the requirement for a PPM. An SII > 752.05 was found to be a predictor of irreversible AVB requiring PPM with a sensitivity of 64% and specificity of 75% (receiving-operating characteristics [ROC] area under the ROC curve [AUC]: 0.704, 95% CI = 0.570-0.838, p = .007). CONCLUSION Approximately 2/3 of drug-induced high-degree AVBs are irreversible. SII is an easily available and cheap inflammatory biomarker that can be used to predict irreversible AVB.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oktay Şenöz
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırcay University Cigli Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Erseçgin
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırcay University Cigli Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
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Emren ZY, Şenöz O, Erseçgin A, Emren SV. Evaluation of Bleeding Rate and Time in Therapeutic Range in Patients Using Warfarin Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic-Warfarin Treatment in COVID-19. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 2021; 27:10760296211021495. [PMID: 34142564 PMCID: PMC8216412 DOI: 10.1177/10760296211021495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
The treatment process of patients using warfarin is expected to be hindered during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore we investigated whether the time in therapeutic range (TTR) and bleeding complications were affected during the COVID-19 pandemic. 355 patients using warfarin were included between March 2019 to March 2021. Demographic parameters, INR (international normalized ratio), and bleeding rates were recorded retrospectively. The TTR value was calculated using Rosendaal’s method. The mean age of the patients was 61 ± 12 years and 55% of them were female. The mean TTR value during the COVID-19 pandemic was lower than the pre-COVID-19 period (56 ± 21 vs 68 ± 21, P < 0.001). Among the patients, 41% had a lack of outpatient INR control. During the COVID-19 pandemic, 71 (20%) patients using VKA suffered bleeding. Among patients with bleeding, approximately 60% did not seek medical help and 6% of patients performed self-reduction of the VKA dose. During the COVID-19 pandemic, TTR values have decreased with the lack of monitoring. Furthermore, the majority of patients did not seek medical help even in case of bleeding.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zeynep Yapan Emren
- Department of Cardiology, Çiğli Training and Education Hospital, Bakırçay University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Oktay Şenöz
- Department of Cardiology, Çiğli Training and Education Hospital, Bakırçay University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Erseçgin
- Department of Cardiology, Çiğli Training and Education Hospital, Bakırçay University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Sadık Volkan Emren
- Department of Cardiology, 226844Izmir Katip Celebi University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
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Şenöz O, Emren SV, Erseçgin A, Yapan Emren Z, Gül İ. Platelet-Lymphocyte ratio is a predictor for the development of no-reflow phenomenon in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after thrombus aspiration. J Clin Lab Anal 2021; 35:e23795. [PMID: 33945171 PMCID: PMC8183944 DOI: 10.1002/jcla.23795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2021] [Revised: 04/04/2021] [Accepted: 04/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKROUND We aimed to evaluate the utility of the preprocedural platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) for predicting the no-reflow phenomenon after thrombus aspiration during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). METHOD We retrospectively analyzed postprocedural thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grades and myocardial blush grades (MBG) of 247 patients who underwent a PCI procedure with thrombus aspiration.We divided these patients into two groups according to whether they had no-reflow (TIMI < 3, MBG < 2) or not (TIMI 3, MBG ≥ 2). RESULTS No-reflow developed in 43 (17%) patients.Preprocedural PLR was significantly higher in the no-reflow group (183.76 ± 56.65 vs 118.32 ± 50.42 p < 0.001).Independent predictors of no-reflow were as follows: higher preprocedural platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) (OR = 1.018; 95% CI = 1.004, 1.033; p = 0.013),mean corpuscular volume (MCV) (OR = 1.118; 95% CI = 1.024, 1.220; p = 0.012) and SYNTAX Score-2 (OR = 1.073; 95% CI = 1.005, 1.146; p = 0.036). PLR of 144 had 79% sensitivity and 75% specificity for the prediction of no-reflow. CONCLUSION PLR is a reliable predictor for no-reflow in STEMI patients undergoing thrombus aspiration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oktay Şenöz
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırcay University Cigli Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Sadık Volkan Emren
- Department of Cardiology, Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Erseçgin
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırcay University Cigli Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Zeynep Yapan Emren
- Department of Cardiology, Bakırcay University Cigli Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - İlker Gül
- Department of Cardiology, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
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Volkan Emren S, Gediz RB, Şenöz O, Karagöz U, Şimşek EÇ, Levent F, Özdemir E, Gürsoy MO, Nazlı C. Decreased heart rate recovery may predict a high SYNTAX score in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Bosn J Basic Med Sci 2019; 19:109-115. [PMID: 30599115 DOI: 10.17305/bjbms.2019.3725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2018] [Accepted: 08/12/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
An impaired heart rate recovery (HRR) has been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events, cardiovascular, and all-cause mortality. However, the diagnostic ability of HRR for the presence and severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) has not been clearly elucidated. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between HRR and the SYNTAX (SYNergy between percutaneous coronary intervention with TAXus and cardiac surgery) score in patients with stable CAD (SCAD). A total of 406 patients with an abnormal treadmill exercise test and ≥50% coronary stenosis on coronary angiography were included. The HRR was calculated by subtracting the HR in the first minute of the recovery period from the maximum HR during exercise. The SYNTAX score ≥23 was accepted as high. Correlation of HRR with SYNTAX score and independent predictors of high SYNTAX score were determined. A high SYNTAX score was present in 172 (42%) patients. Mean HRR was lower in patients with a high SYNTAX score (9.8 ± 4.5 vs. 21.3 ± 9, p < 0.001). The SYNTAX score was negatively correlated with HRR (r: -0.580, p < 0.001). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, peripheral arterial disease (OR: 13.3; 95% CI: 3.120-34.520; p < 0.001), decreased HRR (OR: 0.780; 95% CI: 0.674-0.902; p = 0.001), peak systolic blood pressure (OR: 1.054; 95% CI: 1.023-1.087; p = 0.001), and peak HR (OR: 0.950; 95% CI: 0.923-0.977; p < 0.001) were found to be independent predictors of a high SYNTAX score. Our results showed that HRR is significantly correlated with the SYNTAX score, and a decreased HRR is an independent predictor of a high SYNTAX score in patients with SCAD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sadık Volkan Emren
- Department of Cardiology, Katip Celebi University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
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Emren SV, Şenöz O, Bilgin M, Beton O, Aslan A, Taşkin U, Açiksari G, Asarcikli LD, Çakir H, Bekar L, Bolat İ, Yayla Ç, Çelebi B, Dalgiç O, Çelik O, Şafak Ö, Akyel S, Güngör H, Düzel B, Zoghi M. Drug Adherence in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Taking Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Turkey: NOAC-TR. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 2017; 24:525-531. [PMID: 28301907 DOI: 10.1177/1076029617693940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Adherence to non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) is an important factor for ensuring efficacy and safety in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). There are controversial results regarding NOAC adherence in real-world data and there are no data about NOAC adherence in Turkish population. This study investigated the NOAC adherence based on self-report, factors affecting nonadherence, and the relation of the adherence level with efficacy and safety outcomes. This multicenter cross-sectional study included 2738 patients (59% female) using NOAC (dabigatran, apixaban, and rivaroxaban) due to NVAF for more than 3 months with >30 days of supply between September 1, 2015, and February 28, 2016. To measure the adherence level, an 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale was used. The mean age of the patients was 70 ± 10 years. Of the 2738 patients, 44% were receiving dabigatran, 38% rivaroxaban, and 18% apixaban. A total of 630 (23%) patients had high medication adherence, 712 (26%) moderate adherence, and 1396 (51%) low adherence. Nonadherence had related to stroke (5.6% vs 2.5%, P < .001) and minor (21.2% vs 11.1%, P < .001) and major (6.1% vs 3.7%, P = .004) bleeding rates. The adherence to NOAC was found to be quite low in Turkey. Nonadherence is associated with bleeding and thromboembolic cardiovascular events. Age, taking NOAC twice a day, and the additional noncardiac diseases, depression, and dementia were the independent factors affecting poor medication adherence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sadık Volkan Emren
- 1 Department of Cardiology, Afyonkarahisar State Hospital, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | - Oktay Şenöz
- 2 Department of Cardiology, Artvin State Hospital, Artvin, Turkey
| | - Murat Bilgin
- 3 Department of Cardiology, Ankara Dışkapı Research and Education Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Osman Beton
- 4 Department of Cardiology, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Aslan
- 5 Department of Cardiology, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Uğur Taşkin
- 6 Department of Cardiology, Akşehir State Hospital, Konya, Turkey
| | - Gönül Açiksari
- 7 Department of Cardiology, Istanbul İstinye State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Lale Dinç Asarcikli
- 3 Department of Cardiology, Ankara Dışkapı Research and Education Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Hakan Çakir
- 8 Department of Cardiology, Darıca Farabi State Hospital, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Lütfü Bekar
- 9 Department of Cardiology, Hitit University, Çorum, Turkey
| | - İsmail Bolat
- 10 Department of Cardiology, Fethiye State Hospital, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Çağrı Yayla
- 11 Department of Cardiology, Ankara Yüksek İhtisas Research and Education Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Barış Çelebi
- 12 Department of Cardiology, Silifke State Hospital, Mersin, Turkey
| | - Onur Dalgiç
- 13 Department of Cardiology, Karşıyaka State Hospital, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Oğuzhan Çelik
- 14 Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Hitit University, Çorum, Turkey
| | - Özgen Şafak
- 15 Department of Cardiology, Burdur State Hospital, Burdur, Turkey
| | - Serdar Akyel
- 16 Department of Cardiology, Münif İslamoğlu State Hospital, Kastamonu, Turkey
| | - Hasan Güngör
- 17 Department of Cardiology, Aydın University School of Medicine, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Barış Düzel
- 18 Department of Cardiology, Mersin State Hospital, Mersin, Turkey
| | - Mehdi Zoghi
- 19 Department of Cardiology, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
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Emren SV, Şenöz O, Duygu H, Nazlı C, Ergene O. Primary spontaneous coronary dissectİon in a young male and the role of intravascular ultrasonography for diagnosis and treatment. International Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcac.2015.10.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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Şenöz O, Emren SV. Mitral and aortic valve endocarditis together with mitral cleft developing due to an incorrectly inserted permanent hemodialysis catheter. International Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcac.2015.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Dirican A, Levent F, Alacacioglu A, Kucukzeybek Y, Varol U, Kocabas U, Şenöz O, Emren SV, Demir L, Coban E, Aksun S, Sutcu R, Tarhan MO. Acute Cardiotoxic Effects of Adjuvant Trastuzumab Treatment and Its Relation to Oxidative Stress. Angiology 2014; 65:944-949. [DOI: 10.1177/0003319714523112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/30/2023]
Abstract
Our aim was to evaluate the acute cardiac toxicity of adjuvant trastuzumab treatment and its possible relation to changes in oxidative stress. Electrocardiographic and echocardiographic tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) parameters, activity of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase; SOD), and products of oxidative stress (malondialdehyde; MDA) were analyzed in 30 patients with early-stage breast cancer who had adjuvant trastuzumab treatment. There was a significant prolongation of QT interval after trastuzumab treatment. There was also a significant decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), TDI-derived S’ parameters, and SOD enzyme activity and increase in MDA levels after trastuzumab infusion. There was a positive correlation between changes in SOD activity and LVEF and a negative correlation between changes in MDA levels and LVEF. This study demonstrated a correlation between decreases in LVEF and increases in products of the oxidative stress in patients who had adjuvant trastuzumab treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmet Dirican
- Department of Oncology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Fatih Levent
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Alacacioglu
- Department of Oncology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Yuksel Kucukzeybek
- Department of Oncology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Umut Varol
- Department of Oncology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ugur Kocabas
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Oktay Şenöz
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Sadık Volkan Emren
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Lutfiye Demir
- Department of Oncology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Eyup Coban
- Internal Medicine, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Saliha Aksun
- Department of Biochemistry, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Recep Sutcu
- Department of Biochemistry, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Oktay Tarhan
- Department of Oncology, Dokuz Eylul University, Institute of Oncology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
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Dirican A, Levent F, Alacacioglu A, Kucukzeybek Y, Varol U, Kocabas U, Şenöz O, Emre SV, Demir L, Coban E, Aksun S, Sutcu R, Tarhan MO. Acute Cardiotoxic Effects of Adjuvant Trastuzumab Treatment and its Relation to Oxidative Stress. Angiology 2014; 65:951-2. [DOI: 10.1177/0003319714536602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ahmet Dirican
- Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Fatih Levent
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Alacacioglu
- Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Yuksel Kucukzeybek
- Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Umut Varol
- Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ugur Kocabas
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Oktay Şenöz
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Sadık Volkan Emre
- Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Lutfiye Demir
- Medical Oncology Clinic, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Eyup Coban
- Internal Medicine, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Saliha Aksun
- Department of Biochemistry, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Recep Sutcu
- Department of Biochemistry, Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Oktay Tarhan
- Institute of Oncology, Dokuz Eylul University/Izmir Katip Celebi University Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
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