1
|
Addicks GC, Rowan-Carroll A, Reardon A, Leingartner K, Williams A, Meier MJ, Moffat I, Carrier R, Lorusso L, Wetmore BA, Yauk C, Atlas E. Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in mixtures show additive effects on transcriptomic points of departure in human liver spheroids. Toxicol Sci 2023:7169149. [PMID: 37195416 DOI: 10.1093/toxsci/kfad044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a wide range of chemicals that are used in a variety of consumer and industrial products leading to direct human exposure. Many PFAS are chemically non-reactive and persistent in the environment, resulting in additional exposure from water, soil, and dietary intake. While some PFAS have documented negative health effects, data on simultaneous exposures to multiple PFAS (PFAS mixtures) are inadequate for making informed decisions for risk assessment. The current study leverages data from previous work in our group using Templated Oligo-Sequencing (TempO-Seq™) for high-throughput transcriptomic analysis of PFAS-exposed primary human liver cell spheroids; herein, we determine the transcriptomic potency of PFAS in mixtures. Gene expression data from single PFAS and mixture exposures of liver cell spheroids were subject to benchmark concentration (BMC) analysis. We used the 25th lowest gene BMC as the point of departure to compare the potencies of single PFAS to PFAS mixtures of varying complexity and composition. Specifically, the empirical potency of eight PFAS mixtures were compared to predicted mixture potencies calculated using the principal of concentration addition (i.e., dose addition) in which mixture component potencies are summed by proportion to predict mixture potency. In this study, for most mixtures, empirical mixture potencies were comparable to potencies calculated through concentration addition. This work supports that the effects of PFAS mixtures on gene expression largely follow the concentration addition predicted response and suggests that effects of these individual PFAS in mixtures are not strongly synergistic or antagonistic.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- G C Addicks
- Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB), Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - A Rowan-Carroll
- Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB), Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - A Reardon
- Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB), Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - K Leingartner
- Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB), Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - A Williams
- Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB), Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - M J Meier
- Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB), Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - I Moffat
- Water and Air Quality Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - R Carrier
- Water and Air Quality Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - L Lorusso
- Chemicals and Environmental Health Management Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
| | - B A Wetmore
- Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, 27711, USA
| | - C Yauk
- Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - E Atlas
- Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB), Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0K9, Canada
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8M5, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Mutch WAC, White IWC, Donen N, Thomson IR, Rosenbloom M, Cheang M, West M, Bryson G, Mundi C, Dupuis JY, Bourke M, McDonagh P, Curran M, Kitts J, Wynands JE, Carr AS, Hartley EJ, Holtby HM, Cox P, Macpherson BA, Baker JE, Baker AJ, Mazer CD, Peniston C, David T, Cheng DCH, Karski J, Asokumar B, Carroll J, Nierenberg H, Roger S, Sandier AN, Tong J, Feindel CM, Boylan JF, Teasdale SJ, Boylan J, Harley P, Froelich JE, Archer DP, Ewen A, Samanani N, Roth SH, Hall RI, Neumeister M, Dawe G, Cody C, O’Brien R, Shields-Thomson J, LeDez KM, Penney C, Snedden W, Tucker J, Fauvel N, Glavinovic M, Donati F, Backman SB, Stein RD, Polosa C, Abdallah C, Gal S, Clark AJ, Doig GA, Gondocz T, Peter EA, Lopez A, Mathieu A, Couture P, Boudreault D, Derouin M, Allard M, Blaise G, Girard D, Knill RL, Novick T, Vandervoort MK, Chung F, Paramanathar S, Parikh S, Cruise C, Michaloliakou C, Dusek B, Rose DK, Cohen MM, DeBoer D, Shorten G, Cutz E, Lerman J, Dolovich M, Crosby ET, Cirone R, Reid D, Lind J, Armstrong M, Doyle W, Halpern S, Glanc P, Myhr T, Ryan ML, Fong K, Amankwah K, Ohlsson A, Preston R, Petras A, Jacka MJ, Milne B, Nakatsu K, Pancham S, Smith G, Duggal KN, Douglas MJ, Merrick PM, Blew P, Miller D, Martineau R, Hull K, Baron CM, Kowalskl S, Greengrass R, Horan T, Unruh H, Baron CL, Cruchley PM, Nakajima K, Sugiura Y, Goto Y, Takakura K, Harada J, Lee RMKW, Fargas-Babjak AM, Ni J, Werstiuk ES, Woo J, Morison DH, McHugh MD, Pappius HM, Ishihara H, Shimodate Y, Koh H, Matsuki A, Mclntyre JWR, Bergeron P, DeLima LGR, Dupuls JY, Enns J, Murkin JM, McKenzie FN, White S, Shannon NA, Dobkowski WB, Kutt JL, Mezon BJ, Grant DR, Wall WJ, Doblar DD, Lim YC, Frenette L, Ronderos JR, Poplawski S, Ranjan D, Dubé L, Obbergh LV, Francoeur M, Blouin C, Carrier R, Doblar D, Ronderos J, Singer D, Cox J, Gosdin B, Boatwright M, Smith CE, Rovner A, Botero C, Holbrook C, Patel N, Pinchak A, Pinchak AC, Kao YJ, Thio A, Barker SJ, Sullivan P, Posner M, Cole CW, Lindsay P, Langevin PB, Gulig PA, Gravenstein N, Wong DT, Gomez M, McGuire GP, Byrick RJ, Sharma SK, Carmicheal FJ, Montanera WJ, Sharma S, Yee DA, Naser BI, Bryson GL, Kitts JB, Miller DR, Martineau RJ, Curran MJ, Bragg PR, Karski JM, Cheng D, Bailey K, Levytam S, Arellano R, Katz J, Doyle J, Sosis MB, Blazek W, Plourde G, Malik A, Peddle T, Au J, Sloan J, Cleland M, Hancock DE, Patel N, Costello F, Patterson L, Yamashita M, Kondo T, Graham MR, Thiessen D, Vener DF, Long T, Marion S, Steward DJ, Braverman B, Levine M, Yentis S, Bachman CR, Kopelow M, McNeill A, Graham R, Froese N, Patel L, Reimer H, Swartz J, Ullyot S, Wong H, Markakis MA, Siklch N, Goranson BD, Lang SA, Stockwell MJ, Cujec B, Yip RW, Southeriand LC, Vet TDB, Gollagher JM, Crone LA, Ferguson JG, Litwin D, Bertlik M, Orser BA, Yang LW, MacDonald JF, Morris GF, Gore-Hickman WL, Zamora JE, Rosaeg OP, Lindsay MP, Crossan ML, Pattee C, Adams M, Koller JP, Lavoie GJ, Rigal WM, Taylor DA, Grace MG, Flnegan BA, Hawkes C, Hopkins H, Tierney M, Drover DR, Whatley G, Knox JWD, Rausa J, El-Beheiry H, Seegobin R, Hirst GC, Dust WN, Cassidy JD, Boisvert D, Braden H, Halperin ML, Cheema-Dhadli S, McKnight DJ, Singer W, Elwood T, Huchcroft S, MacAdams C, Farran RP, Goresky G, LaLande P, Lacroix G, Lessard M, Trépanier C, van Vlymen JM, Parlow JL, Ibebunjo C, Morscher AH, Gordon GJ, Grocott HP, Belo SE, Koutsoukos G, Belo S, Smith D, Henderson S, Gelb A, Kantor G, Badner NH, Komar WE, Bhandari R, Cuillerier D, Dobkowski W, Smith MH, Vannelli AN, Wharton S, Tierney M, Redmond E, Reddy E, Gray A, Flynn J, Bourne RB, Rorabeck CH, MacDonald SJ, Doyle JA, Newton PT, Moote CA, Joiner R, Glynn MFX, Zulys V, Hennessy M, Winton T, Demajo W, McKay WPS, Gregson PH, McKay BWS, Militzer J, Hollebone E, Yee R, Klein G, Garnett RL, Conway J, Ralley FE, Robbins GR, Brown JE, Frei JV, Podufal E, Snow NJ, Chavez AM, Kramer RP, Mickle D, Tweed WA, Shrestha BM, Basnyat NB, Lekhak BD, O’Leary SD, Maryniak JK, Tucker JH, Guest CB, Mullen JB, Kay JC, Wigglesworth DF, Goodarzi M, Shier NH, Ogden JA, Hung OR, Pytka S, Murphy MF, Martin B, Stewart RD. Abstracts. Can J Anaesth 1994. [DOI: 10.1007/bf03009969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
|