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Bahir D, Nakhoul N, Farhan A, Sabbah F, Yeganeh S, Jabaly-Habib H. Central retinal vein occlusion in a young patient following hookah smoking. J Fr Ophtalmol 2023; 46:673-674. [PMID: 37085360 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfo.2022.12.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2022] [Accepted: 12/23/2022] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- D Bahir
- Ophthalmology Department, Baruch-Padeh Medical Center, 15208 Poriya, The lower Galilee, Israel; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Nazareth, Israel.
| | - N Nakhoul
- Ophthalmology Department, Baruch-Padeh Medical Center, 15208 Poriya, The lower Galilee, Israel; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Nazareth, Israel
| | - A Farhan
- Ophthalmology Department, Baruch-Padeh Medical Center, 15208 Poriya, The lower Galilee, Israel; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Nazareth, Israel
| | - F Sabbah
- Rheumatology Unit, Baruch-Padeh Medical Center, 15208 Poriya, The lower Galilee, Israel; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Nazareth, Israel
| | - S Yeganeh
- Hematology Unit, Baruch-Padeh Medical Center, 15208 Poriya, The lower Galilee, Israel; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Nazareth, Israel
| | - H Jabaly-Habib
- Ophthalmology Department, Baruch-Padeh Medical Center, 15208 Poriya, The lower Galilee, Israel; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Nazareth, Israel
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Yeganeh S, Motamed N, Najafpour Boushehri S, Bagherzadeh R, Ravanipour M. Evaluation of maternal performance about food security in dietary diversity for children aged 12-24 months and its relationship with anthropometric measurements. BMC Pediatr 2023; 23:256. [PMID: 37221484 PMCID: PMC10204253 DOI: 10.1186/s12887-023-04070-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2022] [Accepted: 05/11/2023] [Indexed: 05/25/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Despite growing awareness of the problem of food security, some areas of Iran continue to experience food insecurity. The aim of the present study was to evaluate maternal performance about food security in dietary diversity for children aged between 12-24 months and its relationship with anthropometric measurements in Bushehr. METHODS A cross-sectional study was carried out using 400 mothers of children aged from 12 to 24 months in Bushehr selected via quota sampling. Data were collected using a reliable localized version of a 32-item food frequency questionnaire, consisting of six subscales, with a Cronbach's α: 0.81. The anthropometric measurements of height and weight were also calculated. Data analysis was performed using median, Mean±SD and multinomial logistic regression test, and odds ratio in SPSS, version 18. RESULTS According to standard servings, only 24% of the mothers fed their infants cereals, whereas 54.8%, 36.3%, 39.8%, and 20.3% of the mothers used meat, fruits, vegetables, and dairy products, respectively. The strongest associations were between attendance at educational classes and vegetable consumption (OR=2.09, CI=1.03-4.21), age at the onset of complementary feeding and the consumption of meat (OR=1.30, CI=1.02-1.66) and fruits (OR=1.44, CI=1.03-2.03), and the mothers' level of education and use of dairy products (OR=0.29, CI=0.09-0.90). No evidence of a significant association was found between consumption of any food groups and the anthropometric measurements. CONCLUSIONS Mothers in Bushehr performed poorly in providing their infants with the required nutrition with regard to dietary diversity and amount of food. However, their performance can be improved by enhancing their basic nutrition knowledge, holding practical classes on food preparation for them, and focusing on mothers with infants in high-risk groups, e.g. infants suffering from excessive weight gain, obesity, and malnutrition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sedigheh Yeganeh
- School of Nursing, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran
- Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
| | - Niloofar Motamed
- Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
| | - Saeid Najafpour Boushehri
- Department of Nutrition, School of Health and Nutrition, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
| | - Razieh Bagherzadeh
- Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr university of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
| | - Maryam Ravanipour
- Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr university of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
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Heid C, Hackmann A, Hendren N, Huffman L, Farr M, Amin A, Drazner M, Grodin J, Yeganeh S, Ring W, Peltz M. Sternal Sparing Left Ventricular Assist Devices in Patients with who Class 2 or Greater Obesity. J Heart Lung Transplant 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2023.02.900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023] Open
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Rouhandeh R, Pouryousef S, Yeganeh S, Parsayee Manesh E, Bahmani T, Simin AR, Mashi M, Daneshvar Dehnavi S. Development and Evaluation of an Attitude and Practice Questionnaire on the Role of Social Distancing in Prevention of Covid-19 in Iran. HDQ 2022. [DOI: 10.32598/hdq.7.4.444.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
bjective: Social distancing remains an effective solution to prevent Covid-19 and its new strains as approved by WHO and CDC. This study aims to develop and evaluate an attitude and practice questionnaire on the role of social distancing in the prevention of Covid-19. Methods: Based on a mixed-method exploratory approach, the study was conducted to develop a social distancing questionnaire using Waltz method in 4 steps. The preliminary items were developed based on semi-structured interviews with the target group and social distancing guidelines. After the face and content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed, the questionnaire was distributed among the target population via mobile-based social networks. Next, the reliability of the questionnaire was assessed by Cronbach's alpha. In the next step, EFA and CFA were carried out in SPSS-16 and IBM SPSS AMOS -24 software programs. Finally, the reliability was evaluated using the test-retest method. Results: The 33 preliminary items (15 attitude and 18 practice items) of the questionnaire were answered by 623 participants. The resulting attitude questionnaire after CFA consisted of 7 items and three factors with CVR = 0.77, CVI = 0.92 and Cronbach's alpha =0.73; the 8-item practice questionnaire had three factors and CVR=1, CVI=0.98 and Cronbach's alpha=0. 76. Conclusion: The 7-item social distancing attitude questionnaire with three factors and the 8-item social distancing practice questionnaire with three factors are valid and reliable tools to evaluate the status of social distance in Iranian societies during Covid-19.
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Pouryousef S, Jahromi MK, Yeganeh S, Rouhandeh R, Paki S, Jokar M. The Effect of an educational Intervention on Anxiety of Pregnant Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Invest Educ Enferm 2022; 40:e05. [PMID: 36264693 PMCID: PMC9714979 DOI: 10.17533/udea.iee.v40n2e05] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2022] [Accepted: 06/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim of study is the effect of educational intervention on anxiety of pregnant women. METHODS This quasi-experimental study is done on the pregnant women referring to family physicians offices in Gerash City, Iran. 62 women were selected and divided into 2 groups (control and intervention). In intervention group the anxiety reduction training classes were held as a group discussion in 4 weekly 90-minute sessions. Control group received routine care. The anxiety assessment completed by two groups before and after the educational intervention. The measurement instruments included a demographic information questionnaire and the short form of the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire (PRAQ-17). RESULTS Comparison of the mean scores of different dimensions of pregnancy anxiety in the pre-intervention and post-intervention stages in the intervention group using paired t-test indicated a statistically significant difference in the dimensions Fear of childbirth, Fear of giving birth to a physically or mentally disabled child, Fear of mood swings and Fear of changes in marital relations (p < 0.05) in comparison with control group. CONCLUSIONS Holding pregnancy-training classes using group discussion method is a good strategy to reduce anxiety in pregnant women. Therefore, it is recommended that this educational strategy classes be used with mothers from the second trimester of pregnancy in urban family physician centers or those referred to a nearby clinic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sajad Pouryousef
- School of Nursing, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran,
| | - Marzieh Kargar Jahromi
- Student Research Committee,School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran,
| | - Sedigheh Yeganeh
- School of Nursing, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran,
| | | | - Somayeh Paki
- Social Security Organization, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran,
| | - Mozhgan Jokar
- Student Research Committee,School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran,
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Yeganeh S, Torabizadeh C, Bahmani T, Molazem Z, Doust HY, Dehnavi SD. Examining the views of operating room nurses and physicians on the relationship between professional values and professional communication. BMC Nurs 2022; 21:17. [PMID: 35031042 PMCID: PMC8759190 DOI: 10.1186/s12912-021-00778-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2021] [Accepted: 12/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose Professional communication and professional values are two basic concepts in operating rooms and should be studied more closely in view of the nature of work and the high circulation of patients in operating rooms. Methods The present work is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 603 operating room physicians and personnel selected from the public hospitals of Shiraz. The data collection instruments were the 41-item professional communication questionnaire and the 26-item professional values scale. Results The results showed that the operating room nurses and physicians perceived the status of professional communication and professional values to be satisfactory. As for professional communication, the participants’ perception of the domains of mutual respect and trust (p ≤ 0.001), teamwork (p ≤ 0.001), ethical competence (p ≤ 0.017), and workplace conflicts (p ≤ 0.001) was significant. As for professional values, only the dimension of care (p ≤ 0.016) was perceived to be significant. Moreover, a significant positive relationship was found to exist between professional communication and professional values (p ≤ 0.001). Conclusion Considering the significance of the concept of professional communication and its connection with professional values, it is recommended that operating room personnel and physicians receive systematic education about professional communication and the harms of destructive attitudes as part of their academic education and afterwards.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sedigheh Yeganeh
- School of Nursing, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran
| | - Camellia Torabizadeh
- Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Tayebeh Bahmani
- Department of Operating Room, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
| | - Zahra Molazem
- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
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Namjou F, Yeganeh S, Madani R, Ouraji H. Extraction, Purification, and Characterization of Trypsin Obtained from the Digestive System of Yellowfin Seabream (Acanthopagrus latus). Arch Razi Inst 2020; 74:405-411. [PMID: 31939257 DOI: 10.22092/ari.2018.122854.1229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2020] [Accepted: 09/30/2018] [Indexed: 09/30/2022]
Abstract
The development of the marine aquaculture industry has led to the generation of significant amounts of fish wastes. Marine farm wastes exert adverse effects on the surrounding area of the cages. On the other hand, wastes of fish and other aquatic animals are regarded as major sources of valuable natural bioactive compounds, including enzymes, proteins, bioactive peptides, oil, amino acids, collagen, gelatin, calcium, biopolymers, and water-soluble minerals. To investigate the potential of marine fish waste, the whole digestive system of yellowfin seabream (Acanthopagrus latus) was extracted for extraction and identification of trypsin enzyme. Fish (179.93&plusmn;93.67 g; 184&plusmn;28.17 cm) were caught from the Persian Gulf and stored at -20 &deg;C. Yellowfin seabream were dissected and their whole digestive systems were removed. Samples were thoroughly washed with distilled water and purified through defatting using acetone and ammonium sulfate precipitation. The following issues were assessed: the total and specific activity of trypsin, protein determination, molecular weight, enzyme activity and stability in different pH values and temperatures. The obtained results indicated that specific activity and protein content of trypsin enzyme were 4.4 U and 3.4 mg/ml, respectively. The molecular weight of 23 kDa was reported for trypsin using sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) method. Maximum activity and stability of trypsin were observed at 60&deg;C and 45&deg;C, respectively. Trypsin demonstrated maximum activity and stability at a pH value of 8.0. In general, the results of the current study suggested that trypsin extracted from the digestive system of yellowfin seabream has considerable potential for industrial applications, such as the food industry, owing to its characteristics and stability under alkaline conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Namjou
- Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Fisheries, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University (SANRU), Sari, Iran
| | - S Yeganeh
- Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Fisheries, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University (SANRU), Sari, Iran.,Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Fisheries, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University (SANRU), Sari, Iran
| | - R Madani
- Department of Proteomics & Biochemistry section Biotechnology, Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran
| | - H Ouraji
- Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Fisheries, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University (SANRU), Sari, Iran
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Yeganeh S, Motamed N, NajafpourBoushehri S, Ravanipour M. Assessment of the knowledge and attitude of infants' mothers from Bushehr (Iran) on food security using anthropometric indicators in 2016: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health 2018; 18:621. [PMID: 29751757 PMCID: PMC5948760 DOI: 10.1186/s12889-018-5531-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2017] [Accepted: 05/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Among the main elements of food security, in terms of food usage, are knowledge and attitude. These are particularly important during the initial two years of a child's life. The present study was conducted in 2016 and aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude of infants' mothers from Bushehr (Iran) towards food security using anthropometric indicators. METHODS The present cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was performed on 400 mothers of children aged 1-2 years in Bushehr, Iran. Data were collected using a 20-item knowledge questionnaire (CVR = 0.95, CVI = 0.95, and reliability 0.7), a 26-item attitude questionnaire (CVI = 0.94, CVR = 0.91, and reliability 0.76), and a 16-item Radimer/Cornell questionnaire, which were completed by all mothers. Anthropometric indicators of children, including height-for-age, weight-for-age, and weight-for-height were also measured in accordance with the z-score benchmark of the World Health Organization. RESULTS A positive and significant relationship was found between knowledge and attitude (r = 0.26, P = 0.0001) as well as between knowledge and household food security (r = 0.11, P = 0.02) in complementary feeding. Approximately 26% of the studied children fell under the risk category of overweight to obese. A significant relationship was found between inadequate knowledge of the mothers and height-for-age (OR = 4.87, P = 0.001) and weight-for-height (OR = 2.33, P = 0.04) indices, as well as between the negative attitude of the mothers and weight-for-height index (OR = 2.91, P = 0.03). CONCLUSIONS The knowledge of food security purely relates to the dimension of the household food security of a family and not to the individual/child level of food security. It seems that the knowledge of a mother, as a positive factor, does not support child's food security when the severity of household insecurity triggers the child's hunger and food inaccessibility. Also, inappropriate knowledge and negative attitude towards food security were associated with an increased risk of obesity. Increased weight, in addition to being affected by the knowledge and attitude of the mothers, is probably also influenced by the incorrect conduct of the mothers. Further investigation on this topic is recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sedigheh Yeganeh
- Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Rishehr Street, PO Box 7518759577, Bushehr, Iran
| | - Niloofar Motamed
- Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Moallem Street, PO Box 7514763448, Bushehr, Iran
| | - Saeid NajafpourBoushehri
- Department of Nutrition, School of Health and Nutrition, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Rishehr Street, PO Box 7518759577, Bushehr, Iran
| | - Maryam Ravanipour
- The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Centre, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
- Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Rishehr Street, PO Box 7518759577, Bushehr, Iran
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Patruno J, Yeganeh S, Russell D. P18.07 Hiv post-exposure prophylaxis in an australian regional centre: patient demographics and outcomes from 2011–2014. Br J Vener Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/sextrans-2015-052270.630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Ofran Y, Filanovsky K, Gafter-Gvili A, Vidal L, Aviv A, Gatt M, Silbershatz I, Herishanu Y, Arad A, Tadmor T, Dally N, Nemets A, Rouvio O, Ronson A, Herzog-Tzarfati K, Akria L, Braester A, Hellmann I, Yeganeh S, Nagler A, Leiba R, Mittelman M, Merkel D. P-287 Infectious events are much more prevalent following a seven compared to five days cycle of azacitidine regardless of patient's age. Leuk Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/s0145-2126(13)70334-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Abstract
BACKGROUND Abundant epidemiological evidence has demonstrated that the presence of mild to moderate hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis in the coronary, cerebral, and peripheral vasculature, and for vascular disease, including coronary disease. It has been demonstrated that plasma total homocysteine level is a strong predictor of mortality in patients with angiographically confirmed coronary artery disease. HYPOTHESIS The study was undertaken to determine the extent of homocysteine levels in patients without documented coronary artery disease, but with at least one risk factor for atherosclerosis. METHODS Fasting blood samples were collected prospectively from 160 consecutive patients (50 women and 110 men, mean age 65+/-7 years) who had at least one risk factor for atherosclerosis, but had no documented coronary artery disease. Homocysteine levels were measured by an immunoassay method. RESULTS Of the patients studied, 78 (48.75%) with at least one risk factor for atherosclerosis had high homocysteine levels; 62 patients had mild hyperhomocysteinemia (15-30 micromol/l); and 16 patients had moderate hyperhomocysteinemia (30-100 micromol/l). CONCLUSIONS Our data suggest that hyperhomocysteinemia is highly prevalent in patients with risk factors for atherosclerosis. Homocysteine level (an independent convertible risk factor to atherosclerosis) should be measured routinely in patients with risk factors for atherosclerosis and treated appropriately.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Blum
- Department of Internal Medicine, Poria Hospital, Lower Galilee, Israel
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Yeganeh S, Lanir H, Soboh S. Factor V Leiden and the risk of arterial thrombosis. Isr Med Assoc J 2000; 2:407. [PMID: 10892402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2023]
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Abstract
There are no published reports in the literature objectively quantifying thickness of plaque on teeth. The aim of this study was to quantify plaque on a tooth surface and assess if this quantification correlates with a clinical index of plaque from each of 51 patients. Patients were instructed not to perform any oral hygiene on the day of the assessment. The Silness and Löe plaque index was scored and replicas were scanned using a co-ordinate measuring machine (CMM) and laser scanning probe. A replica was obtained from this surface before and after toothbrushing. Plaque adjacent to the gingival margin had a mean thickness of 0.106+/-0.118 mm (mean+/-SD) whilst mean plaque thickness 250 microm from the gingival margin was 0.053+/-0.052 mm (mean+/-SD). There was a significant correlation between the plaque index and the plaque thickness (p < or = 0.002). The finding that plaque is present in the greatest amount adjacent to the gingival margin supports a previously reported hypothesis that primary root carious lesions (PRCL's) may initiate adjacent to the gingival margin. This method quantifies plaque thickness on exposed root surfaces which correlates with the plaque index as well as illustrating how the morphological characteristics of teeth, gingivae and plaque can be studied in vivo from replicas recorded.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Yeganeh
- Department of Conservative Dentistry, St Bartholomew's and The Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary and Westfield College, UK.
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