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Kocaay AF, Celik SU, Eker T, Oksuz NE, Akyol C, Tuzuner A. Brain Death and Organ Donation: Knowledge, Awareness, and Attitudes of Medical, Law, Divinity, Nursing, and Communication Students. Transplant Proc 2016; 47:1244-8. [PMID: 26093691 DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.04.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Throughout the world, there is a shortage of suitable organs for organ transplantation. The aim of this study was to assess the level of knowledge, awareness, and attitudes of medical, law, divinity, nursing, and communication students, who will be involved in this issue in the future, regarding brain death and organ donation. METHODS Data were collected with the use of a 30-item questionnaire. RESULTS Of the 341 participants, 228 (66.8%) were female and overall average age was 21.6 ± 2.8 years. Nearly one-half of them (51.3%), especially nursing and medical students, wanted to be a donor, but only 2% had an organ donation card; 78.3% emphasized that family must have the right to make the decision for organ donation, and the vast majority of the participants considered that the organs could not be taken without any permission. Kidney and heart were the most commonly identified transplantable organs; the less frequently known organ was intestine. Only 71 participants, most of them medical, divinity, and law students, correctly answered all questions about brain death; 68.6% stated that organ donation is allowed by religion, and 5% expressed that it is religiously forbidden; 37.3% did not have confidence in health care policy. Law students were more confident, nursing students less confident. CONCLUSIONS Better understanding of organ donation and concepts by the doctors, nurses, legislators, religious officials, and mass communications professionals who will give direction to society's behaviors and beliefs would help to spread positive attitudes toward organ donation and transplantation in the public.
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Affiliation(s)
- A F Kocaay
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - S U Celik
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - T Eker
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - N E Oksuz
- Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - C Akyol
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - A Tuzuner
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
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Woeste G, Juratli MA, Habbe N, Hannes S, El Youzouri H, Bechstein WO, Trombetta F, Moscato R, Ciamporcero T, Ghiglione F, Morino M, Tahir S, Baldjiev T, Goshev G, Pachoov N, Eftimov E, Kovachevski S, Smirnoff A, Roth JS, Wennergren J, Plymale MA, Zachem A, Davenport DL, Mangiante G, Passeri V, deManzoni G, Kaufmann R, Jairam AP, Mulder IM, Wu Z, Verhelst J, Vennix S, Giessen LJX, Jeekel J, Lange JF, Di Cerbo F, Ikhlawi K, Baladov M, Agha A, Iesalnieks I, Franklin M, Hernandez M, Glass J, Glover M, Gruber-Blum S, Fortelny R, May C, Glaser K, Redl H, Petter-Puchner A, Grossi J, Cavazzola LT, Tezza SLT, Nery LA, Zortea J, Roll S, Gorganchian F, Santa Maria V, Zuvela M, Galun D, Petrovic J, Micev M, Palibrk I, Bidzic N, Colozzi S, Clementi M, Cianca G, Giuliani A, Carlei F, Schietroma M, Amicucci G, Chung M, Cerasani N, Meyer J, Bulian DR, Heiss MM, Kocaay AF, Eker T, Celik SU, Akyol C, Cakmak A. Topic: Abdominal Wall Hernia - Abdominal wall closure. Hernia 2015; 19 Suppl 1:S198-205. [PMID: 26518800 DOI: 10.1007/bf03355349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- G Woeste
- Department of Surgery, Goethe university, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M A Juratli
- Department of Surgery, Goethe university, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - N Habbe
- Department of Surgery, Goethe university, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Hannes
- Department of Surgery, Goethe university, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H El Youzouri
- Department of Surgery, Goethe university, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - W O Bechstein
- Department of Surgery, Goethe university, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F Trombetta
- SCDU General Surgery 1, University of Turin, Company City Hospital and Healht Science of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - R Moscato
- SCDU General Surgery 1, University of Turin, Company City Hospital and Healht Science of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - T Ciamporcero
- SCDU General Surgery 1, University of Turin, Company City Hospital and Healht Science of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - F Ghiglione
- SCDU General Surgery 1, University of Turin, Company City Hospital and Healht Science of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - M Morino
- SCDU General Surgery 1, University of Turin, Company City Hospital and Healht Science of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - S Tahir
- University Surgical Clinic St. Naum Ohridski, Skopje, R. of Macedonia, European Union
| | - T Baldjiev
- General Hospital, Strumica, Public Health Organization, Strumica, R. of Macedonia, European Union
| | - G Goshev
- General Hospital, Strumica, Public Health Organization, Strumica, R. of Macedonia, European Union
| | - N Pachoov
- General Hospital, Strumica, Public Health Organization, Strumica, R. of Macedonia, European Union
| | - E Eftimov
- General Hospital, Strumica, Public Health Organization, Strumica, R. of Macedonia, European Union
| | - S Kovachevski
- General Hospital, Strumica, Public Health Organization, Strumica, R. of Macedonia, European Union
| | | | - J S Roth
- Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - J Wennergren
- Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - M A Plymale
- Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - A Zachem
- Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - D L Davenport
- Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - G Mangiante
- Upper Digestive Surgery, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
| | | | | | - R Kaufmann
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
| | - A P Jairam
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
| | - I M Mulder
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
- Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - Z Wu
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
| | - J Verhelst
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
| | - S Vennix
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
- Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - L J X Giessen
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
| | - J Jeekel
- Department of Neuroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
| | - J F Lange
- Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - K Ikhlawi
- Marienhospital Gelsenkirchen, Gelsenkirchen, Germany
| | - M Baladov
- Marienhospital Gelsenkirchen, Gelsenkirchen, Germany
| | - A Agha
- Klinikum Bogenhausen, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M Franklin
- Texas endosurgery Institute, San Antonio, USA
| | - M Hernandez
- Texas endosurgery Institute, San Antonio, USA
| | - J Glass
- Texas endosurgery Institute, San Antonio, USA
| | - M Glover
- Texas endosurgery Institute, San Antonio, USA
| | - S Gruber-Blum
- Department of General, Visceral and Oncologic Surgery, Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria
| | - R Fortelny
- Department of General, Visceral and Oncologic Surgery, Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria
| | - C May
- Department of General, Visceral and Oncologic Surgery, Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria
| | - K Glaser
- Department of General, Visceral and Oncologic Surgery, Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria
| | - H Redl
- Cluster of Tissue engeneering, Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Traumatology, Vienna, Austria
| | - A Petter-Puchner
- Department of General, Visceral and Oncologic Surgery, Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria
| | - J Grossi
- Brazilian lutern hospital, Canoas, Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | - F Gorganchian
- Departamento de Cirugia, Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas A. Lanari, Caba, Argentina
| | - V Santa Maria
- Departamento de Cirugia, Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas A. Lanari, Caba, Argentina
| | - M Zuvela
- Clinical center of Serbia, University Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Belgrade, Serbia
- Medical School, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - D Galun
- Clinical center of Serbia, University Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Belgrade, Serbia
- Medical School, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - J Petrovic
- Clinical center of Serbia, University Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - M Micev
- Clinical center of Serbia, University Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Belgrade, Serbia
- Medical School, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - I Palibrk
- Clinical center of Serbia, University Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Belgrade, Serbia
- Medical School, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - N Bidzic
- Clinical center of Serbia, University Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - S Colozzi
- Ospedale Civile San Salvatore, L'Aquila, Italy
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - M Chung
- Gil Medical Center, Gachon University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - N Cerasani
- Department of Abdominal-, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, Cologne-Merheim Medical Center University of Witten/Herdecke, Cologne, Germany
| | - J Meyer
- Department of Abdominal-, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, Cologne-Merheim Medical Center University of Witten/Herdecke, Cologne, Germany
| | - D R Bulian
- Department of Abdominal-, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, Cologne-Merheim Medical Center University of Witten/Herdecke, Cologne, Germany
| | - M M Heiss
- Department of Abdominal-, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, Cologne-Merheim Medical Center University of Witten/Herdecke, Cologne, Germany
| | - A F Kocaay
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - T Eker
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - S U Celik
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - C Akyol
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - A Cakmak
- Department of General Surgery, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
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