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Raimi MA, Rajee AO, Gber TE, Arikpo TO, Pembere AMS, Louis H. Cobalt group transition metals (TM: Co, Rh, Ir) coordination of S-doped porphyrins (TM_S@PPR) as sensors for molecular SO 2 gas adsorption: a DFT and QTAIM study. J Mol Model 2024; 30:85. [PMID: 38411800 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-024-05879-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2024] [Accepted: 02/13/2024] [Indexed: 02/28/2024]
Abstract
CONTEXT The intricate challenges posed by SO2 gas underscore the imperative for meticulous monitoring and detection due to its adverse effects on health, the environment, and equipment integrity. Hence, this research endeavors to delve deeply into the intricate realm of transition-metals functionalized sulfur-doped porphyrins (S@PPR) surfaces through a comprehensive computational study. The electronic properties revealed that upon adsorption, Ir_S@PPR surface reflects the least energy gap of 0.109 eV at the O-site of adsorptions, indicating an increase in electrical conductivity which is a better adsorption trait. Owing to the negative adsorption energy observed, the adsorption behavior is described as chemisorption, with the greatest adsorption energy of - 10.306 eV for Ir_S@PPR surface at the S-site of adsorption. Based on the mechanistic attributes, iridium-functionalized S@PPR surface is a promising detecting material towards the sensing of SO2 gas. This report will provide useful insight for experimental researchers in selecting and engineering materials to be used as detectors for SO2 gas pollutant. METHOD All theoretical investigations were carried out using density functional theory (DFT), calculated at PW6B95-D3/GenECP/Def2svp/LanL2DZ computational method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monsurat Alarape Raimi
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemistry, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
| | | | - Terkumbur E Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Research Analytics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences Saveetha University, Chennai, India
| | - Temple Okah Arikpo
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | | | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
- Centre for Herbal Pharmacology and Environmental Sustainability, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, 603103, Tamil Nadu, India.
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Eno EA, Cheng CR, Louis H, Gber TE, Emori W, Ita IAT, Unimke TO, Ling L, Adalikwu SA, Agwamba EC, Adeyinka AS. Investigation on the molecular, electronic and spectroscopic properties of rosmarinic acid: an intuition from an experimental and computational perspective. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2023; 41:10287-10301. [PMID: 36546691 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2022.2154841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2022] [Accepted: 11/25/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Various drugs such as corticosteroids, salbutamol, and β2 agonist are available for the treatment of asthma an inflammatory disease and its symptoms, although the ingredient and the mode of action of these drugs are not clearly elucidated. Hence this research aimed at carrying out improved scientific research with respect to the use of natural product rosmarinic acid which poses minima, side effects. Herein, we first carried out extraction, isolation, and spectroscopic (FT-IR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR) investigation, followed by molecular modeling analysis on the naturally occurring rosmarinic acid extracted from Rosmarinus officinalis. A detailed comparison of the experimental and theoretical vibrational analysis has been carried out using five DFT functionals: BHANDH, HSEH1PBE, M06-2X, MPW3PBE and THCTHHYB with the basis set 6-311++G (d, p) to investigate into the structural, reactivity, and stability of the isolated compound. Frontier molecular orbital analysis and appropriate quantum descriptors were calculated. Results showed that the compound was more stable at M06-2X and more reactive at HSEH1PBE with an energy gap of 6.43441 eV and 3.8047 eV, respectively, which was later affirmed by the global quantum reactivity parameters. From natural bond orbital analysis, π* → π* is the major contributor to electron transition with the summation perturbation energy of 889.57 kcal/mol, while π → π* had the perturbation energy totaling of 145.3 kcal/mol. Geometry analysis shows BHANDH to have lower bond length values and lesser deviation from 120° in carbon-carbon angle. The potency of the title molecule as an asthma drug was tested via a molecular docking approach and the binding score of -8.2 kcal/mol was observed against -7.0 of salbutamol standard drug, suggesting romarinic acid as a potential natural organic treatment for asthma.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ededet A Eno
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Chun-Ru Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Material Corrosion and Protection of Sichuan Province, Zigong, Sichuan, PR China
- College of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Pharmaceutical Engineering Technology and Application, Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry of Sichuan Institutes of Higher Education, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan, PR China
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Wilfred Emori
- Key Laboratory of Material Corrosion and Protection of Sichuan Province, Zigong, Sichuan, PR China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan, PR China
| | - Ima-Abasi T Ita
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Tomsmith O Unimke
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Liu Ling
- College of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Pharmaceutical Engineering Technology and Application, Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry of Sichuan Institutes of Higher Education, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan, PR China
| | - Stephen A Adalikwu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Ernest C Agwamba
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemistry, Covenant University Ota, Ota, Nigeria
| | - Adedapo S Adeyinka
- Research Centre for Synthesis and Catalysis, Department of Chemical sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
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Benjamin I, Louis H, Ogungbemiro FO, Agurokpon DC, Ekpong BO, Gber TE, Pembere AMS. Single-atoms (N, P, S) encapsulation of Ni-doped graphene/PEDOT hybrid materials as sensors for H 2S gas applications: intuition from computational study. Sci Rep 2023; 13:18856. [PMID: 37914823 PMCID: PMC10620405 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-46153-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Accepted: 10/28/2023] [Indexed: 11/03/2023] Open
Abstract
This comprehensive study was dedicated to augmenting the sensing capabilities of Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S through the strategic functionalization with nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur heteroatoms. Governed by density functional theory (DFT) computations at the gd3bj-B3LYP/def2svp level of theory, the investigation meticulously assessed the performance efficacy of electronically tailored nanocomposites in detecting H2S gas-a corrosive byproduct generated by sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB), bearing latent threats to infrastructure integrity especially in the oil and gas industry. Impressively, the analysed systems, comprising Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S, N_Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S, P_Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S, and S_Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S, unveiled both structural and electronic properties of noteworthy distinction, thereby substantiating their heightened reactivity. Results of adsorption studies revealed distinct adsorption energies (- 13.0887, - 10.1771, - 16.8166, and - 14.0955 eV) associated respectively with N_Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S, P_Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S, S_Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S, and Ni@GP_PEDOT systems. These disparities vividly underscored the diverse strengths of the adsorbed H2S on the surfaces, significantly accentuating the robustness of S_Ni@GP_PEDOT@H2S as a premier adsorbent, fuelled by the notably strong sulfur-surface interactions. Fascinatingly, the sensor descriptor findings unveiled multifaceted facets pivotal for H2S detection. Ultimately, molecular dynamic simulations corroborated the cumulative findings, collectively underscoring the pivotal significance of this study in propelling the domain of H2S gas detection and sensor device innovation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Innocent Benjamin
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Microbiology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
| | - Festus O Ogungbemiro
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Lafia, Lafia, Nassarawa State, Nigeria
| | - Daniel C Agurokpon
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Bassey O Ekpong
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Microbiology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Anthony M S Pembere
- Department of Chemistry, Jaramogi Odinga University of Science and Technology, Bondo, Kenya
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Hadi H, Louis H, Gber TE, Ogungbemiro FO. Molecular modeling of the structural, electronic, excited state dynamic, and the photovoltaic properties of the oligomers of n-corannulene (n = 1-4). Heliyon 2023; 9:e20706. [PMID: 37860554 PMCID: PMC10582301 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2023] [Revised: 09/01/2023] [Accepted: 10/04/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Despite the fact that n-corannulene oligomers (n = 1-4) have a variety of electronic and optical properties, including the ability to be tuned and the potential to be used as light-harvesting materials, there has not been a computational assessment of their structural, electronic, and optical properties. Herein, a computational evaluation of the concerned materials regarding their potent use in solar cell technology has been conducted via DFT/CAM-B3LYP and M062X/6-311+G level of theory. It was observed that the calculated 1st frequency of the n-Corannulene (n = 1-4) were 144.15, 106.36, 48.96 and 42.21 respectively. Notably, the computed cohesive energy value increased as the number of Corannulene units increases while the electronic characteristics revealed that the chemical activity of the structures increased as the number of oligomers rose. Both calculation techniques demonstrate that the number of n-Corannulene oligomers increases the HOMO energy while decreasing the LUMO energy based on the external electric field (EF) effect. The findings demonstrated that as EF intensity increases, the energy gap (Eg/eV = |EHOMO-ELUMO|) of these molecular systems decreases which can be attributed to a decrease in the electron transfer potential barrier. The 4-Corannulene systems showed the highest wave length of adsorption for the investigated compound at 546.18 nm, with the highest oscillator strength of 0.2708 and the lowest transition energy of 2.2700 eV, arising from S0-S1 (H-L) and the highest major percentage contribution of 93.34 % in comparison to the investigated compounds. We are hopeful that this research will help experimental researchers understand the potential of n-Corannulene, specifically 4-corannulene, as powerful material for a variety of applications ranging from solar cell, photovoltaic properties and many others.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hamid Hadi
- Department of Chemistry, Physical Chemistry group, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Centre for Herbal Pharmacology and Environmental Sustainability, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam 603103, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Festus O. Ogungbemiro
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
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Ejiofor EU, Ishebe JE, Benjamin I, Okon GA, Gber TE, Louis H. Exploring the potential of single-metals (Cu, Ni, Zn) decorated Al 12N 12 nanostructures as sensors for flutamide anticancer drug. Heliyon 2023; 9:e20682. [PMID: 37867907 PMCID: PMC10589786 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2023] [Revised: 08/28/2023] [Accepted: 10/04/2023] [Indexed: 10/24/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, scientists have been actively exploring and expanding biosensor technologies and materials to meet the growing societal demands in healthcare and other fields. This study aims to revolutionize biosensors by using density functional theory (DFT) at the cutting-edge B3LYP-GD3BJ/def2tzsvp level to investigate the sensing capabilities of (Cu, Ni, and Zn) doped on Aluminum nitride (Al12N12) nanostructures. Specifically, we focus on their potential to detect, analyze, and sense the drug flutamide (FLU) efficiently. Through advanced computational techniques, we explore molecular interactions to pave the way for highly effective and versatile biosensors. The adsorption energy values of -38.76 kcal/mol, -39.39 kcal/mol, and -39.37 kcal/mol for FLU@Cu-Al12N12, FLU@Ni-Al12N12, and FLU@Zn-Al12N12, respectively, indicate that FLU chemically adsorbs on the studied nanostructures. The reactivity and conductivity of the system follow a decreasing pattern: FLU@Cu-Al12N12 > FLU@Ni-Al12N12 > FLU@Zn-Al12N12, with a band gap of 0.267 eV, 2.197 eV, and 2.932 eV, respectively. These results suggest that FLU preferably adsorbs on the Al12N12@Cu surface. Natural bond orbital analysis reveals significant transitions in the studied system. Quantum theory of atom in molecule (QTAIM) and Non-covalent interaction (NCI) analysis confirm the nature and strength of interactions. Overall, our findings indicate that the doped surfaces show promise as electronic and biosensor materials for detection of FLU in real-world applications. We encourage experimental researchers to explore the use of (Cu, Ni, and Zn) doped on Aluminum nitride (Al12N12), particularly Al12N12@Cu, for biosensor applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emmanuel U. Ejiofor
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Clifford University, Owerrinta, Nigeria
| | | | - Innocent Benjamin
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Gideon A. Okon
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Clifford University, Owerrinta, Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Centre for Herbal Pharmacology and Environmental Sustainability, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam 603103, Tamil Nadu, India
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Gber TE, Louis H, Ngana OC, Amodu IO, Ekereke EE, Benjamin I, Adalikwu SA, Adeyinka A. Yttrium- and zirconium-decorated Mg 12O 12-X (X = Y, Zr) nanoclusters as sensors for diazomethane (CH 2N 2) gas. RSC Adv 2023; 13:25391-25407. [PMID: 37636506 PMCID: PMC10448449 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra02939e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2023] [Accepted: 07/21/2023] [Indexed: 08/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Diazomethane (CH2N2) presents a notable hazard as a respiratory irritant, resulting in various adverse effects upon exposure. Consequently, there has been increasing concern in the field of environmental research to develop a sensor material that exhibits heightened sensitivity and conductivity for the detection and adsorption of this gas. Therefore, this study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the geometric structure of three systems: CH2N2@MgO (C1), CH2N2@YMgO (CY1), and CH2N2@ZrMgO (CZ1), in addition to pristine MgO nanocages. The investigation involves a theoretical analysis employing the DFT/ωB97XD method at the GenECP/6-311++G(d,p)/SDD level of theory. Notably, the examination of bond lengths within the MgO cage yielded specific values, including Mg15-O4 (1.896 Å), Mg19-O4 (1.952 Å), and Mg23-O4 (1.952 Å), thereby offering valuable insights into the structural properties and interactions with CH2N2 gas. Intriguingly, after the interaction, bond length variations were observed, with CH2N2@MgO exhibiting shorter bonds and CH2N2@YMgO showcasing longer bonds. Meanwhile, CH2N2@ZrMgO displayed shorter bonds, except for a longer bond in Mg19-O4, suggesting increased stability due to shorter bond distances. The study further investigated the electronic properties, revealing changes in the energy gap that influenced electrical conductivity and sensitivity. The energy gap increased for Zr@MgO, CH2N2@MgO, CH2N2@YMgO, and CH2N2@ZrMgO, indicating weak interactions on the MgO surface. Conversely, Y@MgO showed a decrease in energy, suggesting a strong interaction. The pure MgO surface exhibited the ability to donate and accept electrons, resulting in an energy gap of 4.799 eV. Surfaces decorated with yttrium and zirconium exhibited decreased energies of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO), as well as decreased energy gap, indicating increased conductivity and sensitivity. Notably, Zr@MgO had the highest energy gap before CH2N2 adsorption, but C1 exhibited a significantly higher energy gap after adsorption, implying increased conductivity and sensitivity. The study also examined the density of states, demonstrating significant variations in the electronic properties of MgO and its decorated surfaces due to CH2N2 adsorption. Moreover, various analysis techniques were employed, including natural bond orbital (NBO), quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM), and noncovalent interaction (NCI) analysis, which provided insights into bonding, charge density, and intermolecular interactions. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the sensing mechanisms of CH2N2 gas on nanocage surfaces, shedding light on adsorption energy, conductivity, and recovery time. These results hold significance for gas-sensing applications and provide a basis for further exploration and development in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Terkumbur E Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Centre for Herbal Pharmacology and Environmental Sustainability, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education Kelambakkam-603103 Tamil Nadu India
| | - Obinna C Ngana
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Federal University of Wukari Wukari Taraba State Nigeria
| | - Ismail O Amodu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Ernest E Ekereke
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Innocent Benjamin
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Stephen A Adalikwu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Adedapo Adeyinka
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg South Africa
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Qader SW, Ozdemir M, Benjamin I, Chima CM, Suvitha A, Rani JC, Gber TE, Kothandan G. Toxicity, Pharmacokinetic Profile, and Compound-Protein Interaction Study of Polygonum minus Huds Extract. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2023:10.1007/s12010-023-04499-6. [PMID: 37129743 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-023-04499-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Several phytochemicals with potential for bioactivity can be found in Polygonum minus (PM). The goal of this investigation was to establish the minimally toxic dose of PM for pharmaceutical use. To explain the stability and reactivity of the compounds under study, the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO), the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO), and the natural bond orbital were all combined. Additionally, the cytotoxicity of the aqueous and ethanolic extract of PM on the (Hs888Lu) cell line was determined using the MTS Assay Kit (cell proliferation) (colorimetric). The hematological, hepatic, and renal functions were examined during the acute toxicity test on Sprague Dawley rats. SwissADME and ADMET were used to investigate the absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) of the chemicals isolated from PM, including gallic acid, quercetin, rutin, and coumaric acid (PMCs). Molecular docking was used to examine the inhibitory effect against human H+/K+ ATPase, cyclooxygenase-2, and acetylcholinesterase. The outcomes indicated that neither the aqueous nor the ethanolic extract of PM is harmful. The development of plant-based medicine was made possible by the phenolic chemicals, primarily quercetin and rutin, which exhibit a considerable binding affinity to human H+/K+ ATPase, cyclooxygenase-2, and acetylcholinesterase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suhailah Wasman Qader
- Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Knowledge University, 44002, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
| | - Mehmet Ozdemir
- Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tishk International University, 44002, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
| | - Innocent Benjamin
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
| | - Chioma M Chima
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - A Suvitha
- Department of Physics, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, 560037, Karnataka, India
| | - Jaquline Chinna Rani
- Department of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Loyola College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Terkumbur E Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Gugan Kothandan
- Biopolymer Modeling and Protein Chemistry Laboratory, CAS in Crystallography and Biophysics, University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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Agwamba EC, Louis H, Olagoke PO, Gber TE, Okon GA, Fidelis CF, Adeyinka AS. Modeling of magnesium-decorated graphene quantum dot nanostructure for trapping AsH 3, PH 3 and NH 3 gases. RSC Adv 2023; 13:13624-13641. [PMID: 37152564 PMCID: PMC10155676 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra01279d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Accepted: 04/18/2023] [Indexed: 05/09/2023] Open
Abstract
A magnesium-decorated graphene quantum dot (C24H12-Mg) surface has been examined theoretically using density functional theory (DFT) computations at the ωB97XD/6-311++G(2p,2d) level of theory to determine its sensing capability toward XH3 gases, where X = As, N and P, in four different phases: gas, benzene solvent, ethanol solvent and water. This research was carried out in different phases in order to predict the best possible phase for the adsorption of the toxic gases. Analysis of the electronic properties shows that in the different phases the energy gap follows the order NH3@C24H12-Mg < PH3@C24H12-Mg < AsH3@C24H12-Mg. The results obtained from the adsorption studies show that all the calculated adsorption energies are negative, indicating that the nature of the adsorption is chemisorption. The adsorption energies can be arranged in an increasing trend of NH3@C24H12-Mg < PH3@C24H12-Mg < AsH3@C24H12-Mg. The best adsorption performance was noted in the gas phase compared to the other studied counterparts. The interaction between the adsorbed gases and the surfaces shows a non-covalent interaction nature, as confirmed by the quantum theory of atoms-in-molecules (QTAIM) and non-covalent interactions (NCI) analysis. The overall results suggest that we can infer that the surface of the magnesium-decorated graphene quantum dot C24H12-Mg is more efficient for sensing the gas AsH3 than PH3 and NH3.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ernest C Agwamba
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Chemistry, Covenant University Otta Nigeria
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg Johannesburg South Africa
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Praise O Olagoke
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Gideon A Okon
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Chidera F Fidelis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Adedapo S Adeyinka
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg Johannesburg South Africa
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Ekereke EE, Ikechukwu OC, Louis H, Gber TE, Charlie DE, Ikeuba AI, Adeyinka AS. Quantum capacitances of alkaline-earth metals: Be, Ca, and Mg integrated on Al12N12 and Al12P12 nanostructured—insight from DFT approach. Monatsh Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-023-03046-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]
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Louis H, Amodu IO, Eno EA, Benjamin I, Gber TE, Unimuke TO, Isang BB, Adeyinka AS. Modeling the Interactionof F-gases on Ruthenium-Doped Boron Nitridenanotube. Chemistry Africa 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s42250-023-00645-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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Afahanam LE, Louis H, Benjamin I, Gber TE, Ikot IJ, Manicum ALE. Heteroatom (B, N, P, and S)-Doped Cyclodextrin as a Hydroxyurea (HU) Drug Nanocarrier: A Computational Approach. ACS Omega 2023; 8:9861-9872. [PMID: 36969463 PMCID: PMC10035006 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2022] [Accepted: 12/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Theoretical examination of hydroxyurea adsorption capabilities toward the cyclodextrin surface for proper drug delivery systems was carried out utilizing DFT simulations. The study aims to assess the efficacy of doped cyclodextrin (doped with boron, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur atoms) in increasing its stability and efficiency in intermolecular interactions, hence facilitating optimal drug delivery. The adsorption energies were found to follow a decreasing order of B@ACD-HU>N@ACD-HU>P@ACD-HU>S@ACD-HU with energies of -0.046, -0.0326, -0.015, and 0.944 kcal/mol, respectively. The S@ACD-HU complex, unlike previous systems, had a physical adsorption energy. The N@ACD-HU and B@ACD-HU complexes had the shortest bond lengths of 1.42 Å (N122-C15) and 1.54 Å (B126-C15), respectively. The HOMO and LUMO values were also high in identical systems, -6.367 and -2.918 eV (B@ACD-HU) and -6.278 and -1.736 eV (N@ACD-HU), respectively, confirming no chemical interaction. The N@ACD-HU has the largest energy gap of 4.54 eV. For the QTAIM analysis and plots, the maximum electron density and ellipticity index were detected in B@ACD-HU, 0.600 au (H70-N129) and 0.8685 au (H70-N129), respectively, but N@ACD-HU exhibited a high Laplacian energy of 0.7524 a.u (H133-N122). The fragments' TDOS, OPDOS, and PDOS exhibited a strong bond interaction of greater than 1, and they had different Fermi levels, with the highest value of -8.16 eV in the N@ACD-HU complex. Finally, the NCI analysis revealed that the complexes were noncovalent. According to the literature, the van der Waals form of interactions is used in the intermolecular forces of cyclodextrin cavities. The B@ACD-HU and N@ACD-HU systems were more greenish in color with no spatial interaction. These two systems have outperformed other complexes in intermolecular interactions, resulting in more efficient drug delivery. They had the highest negative adsorption energies, the shortest bond length, the highest HOMO/LUMO energies, the highest energy gap, the highest stabilization energy, the strongest bonding effect, the highest electron density, the highest ellipticity index, and a strong van der Waals interaction that binds the drug and the surface together.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucy E. Afahanam
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
| | - Innocent Benjamin
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
- Department
of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
| | - Immaculata J. Ikot
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar P.M.B 1115, Nigeria
| | - Amanda-Lee E. Manicum
- Department
of Chemistry, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0183, South Africa
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12
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Utsu PM, Gber TE, Nwosa DO, Nwagu AD, Benjamin I, Ikot IJ, Eno EA, Offiong OE, Adeyinka A, Louis H. Modeling of Anthranilhydrazide (HL1) Salicylhydrazone and Its Copper Complexes Cu(I) and Cu(II) as a Potential Antimicrobial and Antituberculosis Therapeutic Candidate. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2023. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2023.2186444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Patrick M. Utsu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Deborah O. Nwosa
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Adanna D. Nwagu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Innocent Benjamin
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Immaculata J. Ikot
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Ededet A. Eno
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Offiong E. Offiong
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Adedabo Adeyinka
- Research Centre for Synthesis and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
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13
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Odey DO, Louis H, Ita DK, Edet HO, Ashishie PB, Gber TE, Akinterinwa A, Effa AG. Intermolecular interactions of cytosine DNA nucleoside base with Gallic acid and its Methylgallate and Ethylgallate derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Diana O. Odey
- Department of Biochemistry Cross River University Nigeria
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Dollars K. Ita
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Henry O. Edet
- Department of Biochemistry Cross River University Nigeria
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Providence B. Ashishie
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Department of Biochemistry Cross River University Nigeria
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Ayodele Akinterinwa
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Anagbogu G. Effa
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
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14
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Asogwa FC, Eze FU, Mba JO, Ezugwu JA, Louis H, Gber TE, Ogbuke SC, Ugwu MC, Adeyinka AS, Ugwu DI. Synthesis, Vibrational Analysis, Electronic Structure Property Investigation and Molecular Simulation of Sulphonamide‐Based Carboxamides against
Plasmodium
Species. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fredrick C. Asogwa
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Cross River State Nigeria
| | - Florence U. Eze
- Department of Pure & Industrial Chemistry University of Nigeria Nsukka Enugu State Nigeria
| | - Jenavine O. Mba
- Department of Science Laboratory Technology University of Calabar Calabar Cross River State Nigeria
| | - James A. Ezugwu
- Department of Pure & Industrial Chemistry University of Nigeria Nsukka Enugu State Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Cross River State Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry University of Calabar Calabar Cross River State Nigeria
| | - Sunday C. Ogbuke
- Department of Pure & Industrial Chemistry University of Nigeria Nsukka Enugu State Nigeria
| | - Mirabel C. Ugwu
- Federal College of Dental Technology and Therapy Enugu Enugu State Nigeria
| | | | - David I. Ugwu
- Department of Pure & Industrial Chemistry University of Nigeria Nsukka Enugu State Nigeria
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15
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Louis H, Chima CM, Amodu IO, Gber TE, Unimuke TO, Adeyinka AS. Organochlorine detection on transition metals (X=Zn, Ti, Ni, Fe, and Cr) anchored fullerenes (C
23
X). ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry Faculty of Physical Sciences University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Chioma M. Chima
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry Faculty of Physical Sciences University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Ismail O. Amodu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Mathematics Faculty of Physical Sciences University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry Faculty of Physical Sciences University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Tomsmith O. Unimuke
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry Faculty of Physical Sciences University of Calabar Calabar Nigeria
| | - Adedapo S. Adeyinka
- Department of Chemical Sciences University of Johannesburg Johannesburg South Africa
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16
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Benjamin I, Louis H, O. Ekpen F, Gber TE, Gideon ME, Ahmad I, Unimuke TO, P. Akanimo N, Patel H, Eko IJ, Simon O, Agwamba EC, Ejiofor EU. Modeling the anti-Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Activity of (E)-6-chloro-N 2-phenyl-N 4-(4-Phenyl-5-(Phenyl Diazinyl)-2λ 3, 3 λ 2- Thiazol-2-yl)-1, 3, 5-Triazine-2,4- Diamine. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2160773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Innocent Benjamin
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Francis O. Ekpen
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Mathias E. Gideon
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Iqrar Ahmad
- Division of Computer Aided Drug Design, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, R. C. Patel; Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, India
| | - Tomsmith O. Unimuke
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Nyong P. Akanimo
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Harun Patel
- Division of Computer Aided Drug Design, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, R. C. Patel; Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, India
| | | | - Ojima Simon
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Ernest C. Agwamba
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Emmanuel U. Ejiofor
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
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17
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Asogwa FC, Apebende CG, Ugodi GW, Ebo P, Louis H, Ikeuba AI, Asogwa CJ, Gber TE, Ikot IJ, Owen AE. Anti-inflammatory, Immunomodulatory and DFT Evaluation of the Reactivity Indexes of Phytochemicals Isolated from Harungana madagascariensis. Chemistry Africa 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s42250-022-00569-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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18
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Louis H, Ekereke EE, Isang BB, Ikeuba AI, Amodu IO, Gber TE, Owen AE, Adeyinka AS, Agwamba EC. Assessing the Performance of Al 12N 12 and Al 12P 12 Nanostructured Materials for Alkali Metal Ion (Li, Na, K) Batteries. ACS Omega 2022; 7:46183-46202. [PMID: 36570229 PMCID: PMC9773795 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c04319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2022] [Accepted: 09/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
This study focused on the potential of aluminum nitride (Al12N12) and aluminum phosphide (Al12P12) nanomaterials as anode electrodes of lithium-ion (Li-ion), sodium-ion (Na-ion), and potassium-ion (K-ion) batteries as investigated via density functional theory (DFT) calculations at PBE0-D3, M062X-D3, and DSDPBEP86 as the reference method. The results show that the Li-ion battery has a higher cell voltage with a binding energy of -1.210 eV and higher reduction potential of -6.791 kcal/mol compared to the sodium and potassium ion batteries with binding energies of -0.749 and -0.935 eV and reduction potentials of -6.414 and -6.513 kcal/mol, respectively, using Al12N12 material. However, in Al12P12, increases in the binding energy and reduction potential were observed in the K-ion battery with values -1.485 eV and -7.535 kcal/mol higher than the Li and Na ion batteries with binding energy and reduction potential -1.483, -1.311 eV and -7.071, -7.184 eV, respectively. Finally, Al12N12 and Al12P12 were both proposed as novel anode electrodes in Li-ion and K-ion batteries with the highest performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hitler Louis
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
| | - Ernest E. Ekereke
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
| | - Bartholomew B. Isang
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
| | - Alexander I. Ikeuba
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
| | - Ismail O. Amodu
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
| | - Aniekan E. Owen
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
- School
of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, St AndrewsKY16 9ST, United Kingdom
| | - Adedapo S. Adeyinka
- Department
of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park2006South Africa
| | - Ernest C. Agwamba
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Chemistry, Covenant University, Ota50001, Nigeria
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19
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Ofem MI, Louis H, Agwupuye JA, Ameuru US, Apebende GC, Gber TE, Odey JO, Musa N, Ayi AA. Synthesis, spectral characterization, and theoretical investigation of the photovoltaic properties of (E)-6-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)diazenyl)-2-octyl-benzoisoquinoline-1, 3-dione. BMC Chem 2022; 16:109. [PMID: 36463218 PMCID: PMC9719173 DOI: 10.1186/s13065-022-00896-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2022] [Accepted: 11/04/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
This research work focuses on the synthesis, characterization through spectra (FT-IR, UV-vis, and 1H-NMR) investigations, and the use of density functional theory (DFT) along with time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) to investigate the electronic, structural, reactivity, photophysical properties, and the photovoltaic properties of a novel (E)-6-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)diazenyl)-2-octyl-benzoisoquinoline-1,3-dione. The structure of the synthesized compound was modeled using the Gaussian09W and GaussView6.0.16 softwares employing B3LYP and 6-31 + G(d) basis set. The DFT studies was performed in order to investigate the Frontier Molecular Orbital (FMO), Natural Bond Orbital (NBO), charge distribution, Nonlinear Optics (NLO), and stability of the titled molecule. The HOMO-LUMO energy gap which corresponds to the difference between HOMO and LUMO energies of the studied compound was found to be 2.806 eV indicating stiff and smooth nature of the titled molecule. This accounts for the less stability and high chemical reactivity of the compound. The photovoltaic properties were conducted to evaluate the light harvesting efficiency (LHE), short circuit current density (JSC), Gibbs free energy of injection ([Formula: see text]), open cycled voltage (VOC) and Gibbs free energy regeneration ([Formula: see text]) and solar cell conversion efficiency. Interestingly, the results obtained were found to be in good agreement with other experimental and computational findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mbang I. Ofem
- grid.411933.d0000 0004 1808 0571Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Cross River University of Technology, Calabar, Nigeria ,grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria ,grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - John A. Agwupuye
- grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria ,grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Umar S. Ameuru
- grid.411225.10000 0004 1937 1493Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
| | - Gloria C. Apebende
- grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria ,grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria ,grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Joseph O. Odey
- grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria ,grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Neksumi Musa
- grid.412552.50000 0004 1764 278XDepartment of Environmnetal Sciences, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India
| | - Ayi A. Ayi
- grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria ,grid.413097.80000 0001 0291 6387Inorganic Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
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Anyama CA, Louis H, Inah BE, Gber TE, Ogar JO, Ayi AA. Hydrothermal Synthesis, crystal structure, DFT studies, and molecular docking of Zn-BTC MOF as potential antiprotozoal agents. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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21
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Apebende CG, Louis H, Owen AE, Benjamin I, Amodu IO, Gber TE, Asogwa FC. Adsorption properties of metal functionalized fullerene (C 59Au, C 59Hf, C 59Ag, and C 59Ir) nanoclusters for application as a biosensor for hydroxyurea (HXU): insight from theoretical computation. Z PHYS CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/zpch-2022-0126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
This theoretical study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of fullerene C60 and its metal functionalized nano clusters (C59Au, C59Hf, C59Ag and C59Ir) as a sensor for hydroxyurea (HXU). The various conclusions concerning the adsorption and sensing properties of the studied nano surfaces were achieved using density functional theory (DFT) at the M062X-D3/gen/LanL2DZ/def2svp level of theory. Among the nano clusters studied for this interaction, analysis of the HOMO–LUMO energy differences (E
g) showed that HXU@C59Hg (H2) reflects the least energy gap of 3.042 eV, indicating its greater reactivity, sensitivity and conductivity. Also, the adsorption phenomenon in this current study is best described as chemisorptions owing to the negative adsorption enthalpies observed. Thus, the adsorption energy (E
Ad) follows an increasing pattern of: HXU@C60 (C1) (−0.218 eV) < HXU@C59Ir (I1) (−1.361 eV) < HXU@C59Au (A1) (−1.986 eV) < HXU@C59Hf (H1) (−2.640 eV) < HXU@C59Hg (H2) (−3.347 eV). Least E
g, highest E
Ad and non-covalent nature of interaction attributed to C59Hg surface are sufficient to show that, among all studied surfaces, C59Hg surface emerged as the most suitable adsorbent for the adsorption of HXU. Hence, it can be used in modeling future adsorbent material for hydroxyurea.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chioma G. Apebende
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
| | - Aniekan E. Owen
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
| | - Innocent Benjamin
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
| | - Ismail O. Amodu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
- Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
| | - Fredrick C. Asogwa
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences , University of Calabar , Calabar , Nigeria
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Apebende CG, idante PS, Magu TO, Asogwa FC, Onyebuenyi IB, Unimuke TO, Gber TE. Density Functional Theory Study of the Influence of Activating and Deactivating Groups on Naphthalene. Results in Chemistry 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rechem.2022.100669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
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23
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Louis H, Etiese D, Unimuke TO, Owen AE, Rajee AO, Gber TE, Chima CM, Eno EA, Nfor EN. Computational design and molecular modeling of the interaction of nicotinic acid hydrazide nickel-based complexes with H 2S gas. RSC Adv 2022; 12:30365-30380. [PMID: 36337983 PMCID: PMC9590404 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra05456f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2022] [Accepted: 10/10/2022] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
The application of nickel complexes of nicotinic acid hydrazide ligand as a potential gas-sensor and adsorbent material for H2S gas was examined using appropriate density functional theory (DFT) calculations with the ωB97XD/Gen/6-311++G(d,p)/LanL2DZ method. The FT-IR spectrum of the synthesized ligand exhibited a medium band at 3178 cm-1 attributed to ν(NH) stretching vibrations and strong bands at 1657 and 1600 cm-1 corresponding to the presence of ν(C[double bond, length as m-dash]O) and ν(C[double bond, length as m-dash]N) vibration modes. In the spectrum of the nickel(ii) complex, the ν(C[double bond, length as m-dash]O) and ν(C[double bond, length as m-dash]N) vibration bands experience negative shifts to 1605 cm-1 and 1580 cm-1, respectively, compared to the ligand. This indicates the coordination of the carbonyl oxygen and the azomethine nitrogen atoms to the Ni2+ ion. Thus, the sensing mechanism of the complexes indicated a short recovery time and that the work function value increases for all complexes, necessitating an excellent H2S gas sensor material. Thus, a profound assertion was given that the complex sensor surfaces exhibited very dense stability with regards to their relevant binding energies corresponding to various existing studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria,Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria
| | - Daniel Etiese
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria,Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria
| | - Tomsmith O. Unimuke
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria,Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria
| | - Aniekan E. Owen
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria,Department of Chemistry, Akwa-Ibom State UniversityUyoNigeria
| | | | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria,Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria
| | - Chioma M. Chima
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria,Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria
| | - Ededet A. Eno
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria,Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of CalabarCalabarNigeria
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Louis H, Charlie DE, Amodu IO, Benjamin I, Gber TE, Agwamba EC, Adeyinka AS. Probing the Reactions of Thiourea (CH 4N 2S) with Metals (X = Au, Hf, Hg, Ir, Os, W, Pt, and Re) Anchored on Fullerene Surfaces (C 59X). ACS Omega 2022; 7:35118-35135. [PMID: 36211036 PMCID: PMC9535727 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c04044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Upon various investigations conducted in search for a nanosensor material with the best sensing performance, the need to explore these materials cannot be overemphasized as materials associated with best sensing attributes are of vast interest to researchers. Hence, there is a need to investigate the adsorption performances of various metal-doped fullerene surfaces: C59Au, C59Hf, C59Hg, C59Ir, C59Os, C59Pt, C59Re, and C59W on thiourea [SC(NH2)2] molecule using first-principles density functional theory computation. Comparative adsorption study has been carried out on various adsorption models of four functionals, M06-2X, M062X-D3, PBE0-D3, and ωB97XD, and two double-hybrid (DH) functionals, DSDPBEP86 and PBE0DH, as reference at Gen/def2svp/LanL2DZ. The visual study of weak interactions such as quantum theory of atoms in molecule analysis and noncovalent interaction analysis has been invoked to ascertain these results, and hence we arrived at a conclusive scientific report. In all cases, the weak adsorption observed is best described as physisorption phenomena, and CH4N2S@C59Pt complex exhibits better sensing attributes than its studied counterparts in the interactions between thiourea molecule and transition metal-doped fullerene surfaces. Also, in the comparative adsorption study, DH density functionals show better performance in estimating the adsorption energies due to their reduced mean absolute deviation (MAD) and root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) values of (MAD = 1.0305, RMSD = 1.6277) and (MAD = 0.9965, RMSD = 1.6101) in DSDPBEP86 and PBE0DH, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hitler Louis
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
| | - Destiny E. Charlie
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
| | - Ismail O. Amodu
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
| | - Innocent Benjamin
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
- Department
of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
| | - Ernest C. Agwamba
- Computational
and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University
of Calabar, Calabar 540221, Nigeria
| | - Adedapo S. Adeyinka
- Department
of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa
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Egemonye TC, Louis H, Unimuke TO, Gber TE, Edet HO, Bassey VM, Adeyinka AS. Electronic structure theory investigation on the electrochemical properties of cyclohexanone derivatives as organic carbonyl-based cathode material for lithium-ion batteries. ARAB J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2022.104026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Emori W, Louis H, Adalikwu SA, Timothy RA, Cheng CR, Gber TE, Agwamba EC, Owen AE, Ling L, Offiong OE, Adeyinka AS. Molecular Modeling of the Spectroscopic, Structural, and Bioactive Potential of Tetrahydropalmatine: Insight from Experimental and Theoretical Approach. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2110908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wilfred Emori
- Key Laboratory of Material Corrosion and Protection of Sichuan Province, Zigong, Sichuan, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry of Sichuan Institutes of Higher Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan, P. R. China
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Stephen A. Adalikwu
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Rawlings A. Timothy
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Chun-Ru Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Material Corrosion and Protection of Sichuan Province, Zigong, Sichuan, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry of Sichuan Institutes of Higher Education, College of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Pharmaceutical Engineering Technology and Application, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan, P. R. China
| | - Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Ernest C. Agwamba
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Clifford University Owerrinta, Ihie, Nigeria
| | - Aniekan E. Owen
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Liu Ling
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry of Sichuan Institutes of Higher Education, College of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Pharmaceutical Engineering Technology and Application, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan, P. R. China
| | - Offiong E. Offiong
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Adedapo S. Adeyinka
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Research Centre for Synthesis and Catalysis, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
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Eno EA, Mbonu JI, Louis H, Patrick-Inezi FS, Gber TE, Unimke TO, Okon EE, Benjamin I, Offiong OE. Antimicrobial activities of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-trichloroacetyl-pyrazolone: Experimental, DFT studies, and molecular docking investigation. J INDIAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2022.100524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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Undiandeye UJ, Louis H, Gber TE, Egemonye TC, Agwamba EC, Undiandeye IA, Adeyinka AS, Ita BI. Spectroscopic, conformational analysis, structural benchmarking, excited state dynamics, and the photovoltaic properties of Enalapril and Lisinopril. J INDIAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2022.100500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Gber TE, Louis H, Owen AE, Etinwa BE, Benjamin I, Asogwa FC, Orosun MM, Eno EA. Heteroatoms (Si, B, N, and P) doped 2D monolayer MoS 2 for NH 3 gas detection. RSC Adv 2022; 12:25992-26010. [PMID: 36199611 PMCID: PMC9468912 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra04028j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2022] [Accepted: 08/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
2D transition metal dichalcogenide MoS2 monolayer quantum dots (MoS2-QD) and their doped boron (B@MoS2-QD), nitrogen (N@MoS2-QD), phosphorus (P@MoS2-QD), and silicon (Si@MoS2-QD) surfaces have been theoretically investigated using density functional theory (DFT) computation to understand their mechanistic sensing ability, such as conductivity, selectivity, and sensitivity toward NH3 gas. The results from electronic properties showed that P@MoS2-QD had the lowest energy gap, which indicated an increase in electrical conductivity and better adsorption behavior. By carrying out comparative adsorption studies using m062-X, ωB97XD, B3LYP, and PBE0 methods at the 6-311G++(d,p) level of theory, the most negative values were observed from ωB97XD for the P@MoS2-QD surface, signifying the preferred chemisorption surface for NH3 detection. The mechanistic studies provided in this study also indicate that the P@MoS2-QD dopant is a promising sensing material for monitoring ammonia gas in the real world. We hope this research work will provide informative knowledge for experimental researchers to realize the potential of MoS2 dopants, specifically the P@MoS2-QD surface, as a promising candidate for sensors to detect gas. 2D transition metal dichalcogenide MoS2 monolayer quantum dots (MoS2-QD) and their doped boron (B@MoS2-QD), nitrogen (N@MoS2-QD), phosphorus (P@MoS2-QD), and silicon (Si@MoS2-QD) counterparts are proposed as selective sensors for NH3 gas.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Terkumbur E. Gber
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Hitler Louis
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemistry, Akwa-Ibom State University, Uyo, Nigeria
| | - Aniekan E. Owen
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Chemistry, Akwa-Ibom State University, Uyo, Nigeria
| | - Benjamin E. Etinwa
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Innocent Benjamin
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | - Fredrick C. Asogwa
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
| | | | - Ededet A. Eno
- Computational and Bio-Simulation Research Group, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
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