1
|
Khan ZUR, Assad N, Naeem-Ul-Hassan M, Sher M, Alatawi FS, Alatawi MS, Omran AME, Jame RMA, Adnan M, Khan MN, Ali B, Wahab S, Razak SA, Javed MA, Kaplan A, Rahimi M. Aconitum lycoctonum L. (Ranunculaceae) mediated biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles as potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antidiabetic agents. BMC Chem 2023; 17:128. [PMID: 37770921 PMCID: PMC10540474 DOI: 10.1186/s13065-023-01047-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2022] [Accepted: 09/22/2023] [Indexed: 09/30/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, a polar extract of Aconitum lycoctonum L. was used for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), followed by their characterization using different techniques and evaluation of their potential as antioxidants, amylase inhibitors, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agents. The formation of AgNPs was detected by a color change, from transparent to dark brown, within 15 min and a surface resonance peak at 460 nm in the UV-visible spectrum. The FTIR spectra confirmed the involvement of various biomolecules in the synthesis of AgNPs. The average diameter of these spherical AgNPs was 67 nm, as shown by the scanning electron micrograph. The inhibition zones showed that the synthesized nanoparticles inhibited the growth of Gram-positive and negative bacteria. FRAP and DPPH assays were used to demonstrate the antioxidant potential of AgNPs. The highest value of FRAP (50.47% AAE/mL) was detected at a concentration of 90 ppm and a DPPH scavenging activity of 69.63% GAE was detected at a concentration of 20 µg/mL of the synthesized AgNPs. 500 µg/mL of the synthesized AgNPs were quite efficient in causing 91.78% denaturation of ovalbumin. The AgNPs mediated by A. lycoctonum also showed an inhibitory effect on α-amylase. Therefore, AgNPs synthesized from A. lycoctonum may serve as potential candidates for antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic agents.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zia Ur Rehman Khan
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan
| | - Nasir Assad
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan
| | | | - Muhammad Sher
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan
| | - Fatema Suliman Alatawi
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohsen Suliman Alatawi
- Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Awatif M E Omran
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rasha M A Jame
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education, University of Dalanj, Dalanj, Sudan
| | - Muhammad Adnan
- Department of Chemistry, Islamia College Peshawar, Peshawar, 25120, Pakistan
| | | | - Baber Ali
- Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Sana Wahab
- Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Sarah Abdul Razak
- Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Muhammad Ammar Javed
- Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan
| | - Alevcan Kaplan
- Department of Crop and Animal Production, Sason Vocational School, Batman University, 72060, Batman, Turkey
| | - Mehdi Rahimi
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran.
| |
Collapse
|