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Khemmuk W, Geering ADW, Shivas RG. Wongia gen. nov. ( Papulosaceae, Sordariomycetes), a new generic name for two root-infecting fungi from Australia. IMA Fungus 2016; 7:247-252. [PMID: 27990331 PMCID: PMC5159595 DOI: 10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.02.04] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2016] [Accepted: 10/07/2016] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
The classification of two root-infecting fungi, Magnaporthe garrettii and M. griffinii, was examined by phylogenetic analysis of multiple gene sequences. This analysis demonstrated that M. garrettii and M. griffinii were sister species that formed a well-supported separate clade in Papulosaceae (Diaporthomycetidae, Sordariomycetes), which clusters outside of the Magnaporthales. Wongia gen. nov, is established to accommodate these two species which are not closely related to other species classified in Magnaporthe nor to other genera, including Nakataea, Magnaporthiopsis and Pyricularia, which all now contain other species once classified in Magnaporthe.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanporn Khemmuk
- Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001, Australia; Plant Biosecurity Cooperative Research Centre, LPO Box 5012, Bruce, ACT 2617, Australia
| | - Andrew D W Geering
- Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001, Australia; Plant Biosecurity Cooperative Research Centre, LPO Box 5012, Bruce, ACT 2617, Australia
| | - Roger G Shivas
- Plant Biosecurity Cooperative Research Centre, LPO Box 5012, Bruce, ACT 2617, Australia; Plant Pathology Herbarium, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Ecosciences Precinct, Dutton Park 4102, Australia
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Zhang N, Luo J, Rossman AY, Aoki T, Chuma I, Crous PW, Dean R, de Vries RP, Donofrio N, Hyde KD, Lebrun MH, Talbot NJ, Tharreau D, Tosa Y, Valent B, Wang Z, Xu JR. Generic names in Magnaporthales. IMA Fungus 2016; 7:155-9. [PMID: 27433445 PMCID: PMC4941683 DOI: 10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.01.09] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2016] [Accepted: 05/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
The order Magnaporthales comprises about 200 species and includes the economically and scientifically important rice blast fungus and the take-all pathogen of cereals, as well as saprotrophs and endophytes. Recent advances in phylogenetic analyses of these fungi resulted in taxonomic revisions. In this paper we list the 28 currently accepted genera in Magnaporthales with their type species and available gene and genome resources. The polyphyletic Magnaporthe 1972 is proposed for suppression, and Pyricularia 1880 and Nakataea 1939 are recommended for protection as the generic names for the rice blast fungus and the rice stem rot fungus, respectively. The rationale for the recommended names is also provided. These recommendations are made by the Pyricularia/Magnaporthe Working Group established under the auspices of the International Commission on the Taxonomy of Fungi (ICTF).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Zhang
- Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
| | - Jing Luo
- Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
| | - Amy Y Rossman
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA
| | - Takayuki Aoki
- Genetic Resources Center, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, 2-1-2 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8602, Japan
| | - Izumi Chuma
- Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Pedro W Crous
- CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Ralph Dean
- Department of Plant Pathology, 2510 Thomas Hall, Raleigh, NC 27695, North Carolina State University, USA
| | - Ronald P de Vries
- CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands; Fungal Molecular Physiology, Utrecht University, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Nicole Donofrio
- Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, 531 S. College Ave, 152 Townsend Hall, Newark, DE 19711, USA
| | - Kevin D Hyde
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand
| | - Marc-Henri Lebrun
- UMR BIOGER, INRA, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France
| | | | | | - Yukio Tosa
- Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Barbara Valent
- Department of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-5502, USA
| | - Zonghua Wang
- Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
| | - Jin-Rong Xu
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
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Rossman AY, Adams GC, Cannon PF, Castlebury LA, Crous PW, Gryzenhout M, Jaklitsch WM, Mejia LC, Stoykov D, Udayanga D, Voglmayr H, Walker DM. Recommendations of generic names in Diaporthales competing for protection or use. IMA Fungus 2015; 6:145-54. [PMID: 26203420 PMCID: PMC4500080 DOI: 10.5598/imafungus.2015.06.01.09] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2015] [Accepted: 05/27/2015] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
In advancing to one name for fungi, this paper treats generic names competing for use in the order Diaporthales (Ascomycota, Sordariomycetes) and makes a recommendation for the use or protection of one generic name among synonymous names that may be either sexually or asexually typified. A table is presented that summarizes these recommendations. Among the genera most commonly encountered in this order, Cytospora is recommended over Valsa and Diaporthe over Phomopsis. New combinations are introduced for the oldest epithet of important species in the recommended genus. These include Amphiporthe tiliae, Coryneum lanciforme, Cytospora brevispora, C. ceratosperma, C. cinereostroma, C. eugeniae, C. fallax, C. myrtagena, Diaporthe amaranthophila, D. annonacearum, D. bougainvilleicola, D. caricae-papayae, D. cocoina, D. cucurbitae, D. juniperivora, D. leptostromiformis, D. pterophila, D. theae, D. vitimegaspora, Mastigosporella georgiana, Pilidiella angustispora, P. calamicola, P. pseudogranati, P. stromatica, and P. terminaliae.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amy Y. Rossman
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA
| | - Gerard C. Adams
- Department of Plant Pathology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68503, USA
| | | | - Lisa A. Castlebury
- Systematic Mycology & Microbiology Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA
| | - Pedro W. Crous
- CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Marieka Gryzenhout
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300 South Africa
| | - Walter M. Jaklitsch
- Division of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
- Institute of Forest Entomology, Forest Pathology and Forest Protection, Dept. of Forest and Soil Sciences, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Peter Jordan-Straße 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria
| | - Luis C. Mejia
- Center for Cellular and Molecular Biology of Diseases, Institute for Scientific Research and High Technology Services (INDICASAT-AIP), P.O. Box 0843-01103, Panama
- Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, P.O. Box 0843-03092, Balboa, Panama
| | - Dmitar Stoykov
- Department of Plant and Fungal Diversity and Resources, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Dhanushka Udayanga
- Systematic Mycology & Microbiology Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA
| | - Hermann Voglmayr
- Division of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
| | - Donald M. Walker
- Department of Natural Sciences, Findlay University, Findlay, Ohio 45840 USA
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