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Luo D, Liu CH, Chen YB, Wang ST, Fang WH, Zhang J. Stepwise and Controllable Synthesis of Mesoporous Heterotrimetallic Catalysts Based on Predesigned Al 4 Ln 4 Metallocycles. Adv Sci (Weinh) 2024; 11:e2305833. [PMID: 37973555 PMCID: PMC10787057 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202305833] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2023] [Revised: 10/06/2023] [Indexed: 11/19/2023]
Abstract
The motivation for making heterometallic compounds stemmed from their emergent synergistic properties and enhanced capabilities for applications. However, the atomically precisely controlled synthesis of heterometallic compounds remains a daunting challenge of the complications that arise when applying several metals and linkers. Herein, a stepwise and controlled method is reported for the accurate addition of second and third metals to homometallic aluminum macrocycles based on the synergistic coordination and hard-soft acid-base theory. These heterometallic compounds showed a good Lewis acid catalytic effect, and the addition of hetero-metals significantly improved the catalytic effect and rate, among that the conversion rate of compound AlOC-133 reached 99.9% within half an hour. This method combines both the independent controllability of stepwise assembly with the universality of one-step methods. Based on the large family of clusters, the establishment of this method paves the way for the controllable and customized molecular-level synthesis of heterometallic materials and creates materials customized for preferential application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Chen-Hui Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Bo Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - San-Tai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Hui Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Jian Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
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Zhao B, Fu J, Zhou C, Yu L, Qiu M. Emerging Porous Two-Dimensional Materials: Current Status, Existing Challenges, and Applications. Small 2023; 19:e2301917. [PMID: 37264720 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202301917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2023] [Revised: 04/30/2023] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Two-Dimensional (2D) materials have attracted immense attention in recent years. These materials have found their applications in various fields, such as catalysis, adsorption, energy storage, and sensing, as they exhibit excellent physical, chemical, electronic, photonic, and biological properties. Recently, researchers have focused on constructing porous structures on 2D materials. Various strategies, such as chemical etching and template-based methods, for the development of surface pores are reported, and the porous 2D materials fabricated over the years are used to develop supercapacitors and energy storage devices. Moreover, the lattice structure of the 2D materials can be modulated during the construction of porous structures to develop 2D materials that can be used in various fields such as lattice defects in 2D nanomaterials for enhancing biomedical performances. This review focuses on the recently developed chemical etching, solvent thermal synthesis, microwave combustion, and template methods that are used to fabricate porous 2D materials. The application prospects of the porous 2D materials are summarized. Finally, the key scientific challenges associated with developing porous 2D materials are presented to provide a platform for developing porous 2D materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baocai Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Jianye Fu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, 266555, China
| | - Chuanli Zhou
- Department of Spinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266000, China
| | - Liangmin Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Meng Qiu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
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Perego J, Bracco S, Comotti A, Piga D, Bassanetti I, Sozzani P. Anionic Polymerization in Porous Organic Frameworks: A Strategy to Fabricate Anchored Polymers and Copolymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:6117-6123. [PMID: 33289314 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202014975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2020] [Revised: 11/24/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
An anionic mechanism is used to create polymers and copolymers as confined to, or anchored to, high-surface-area porous nanoparticles. Linear polymers with soft and glassy chains, such as polyisoprene and polymethylmethacrylate, were produced by confined anionic polymerization in 3D networks of porous aromatic frameworks. Alternatively, multiple anions were generated on the designed frameworks which bear removal protons at selected positions, and initiate chain propagation, resulting in chains covalently connected to the 3D network. Such growth can continue outside the pores to produce polymer-matrix nanoparticles coated with anchored chains. Sequential reactions were promoted by the living character of this anionic propagation, yielding nanoparticles that were covered by a second polymer anchored by anionic block copolymerization. The intimacy of the matrix and the grown-in polymers was demonstrated by magnetization transfer across the interfaces in 2D 1 H-13 C-HETCOR NMR spectra.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacopo Perego
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, Milan, Italy
| | - Silvia Bracco
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, Milan, Italy
| | - Angiolina Comotti
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, Milan, Italy
| | - Daniele Piga
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, Milan, Italy
| | - Irene Bassanetti
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, Milan, Italy
| | - Piero Sozzani
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, Milan, Italy
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Khataei MM, Yamini Y, Shamsayei M. Applications of porous frameworks in solid-phase microextraction. J Sep Sci 2021; 44:1231-1263. [PMID: 33433916 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202001172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2020] [Revised: 12/27/2020] [Accepted: 12/30/2020] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Porous frameworks are a term of attracting solid materials assembled by interconnection of molecules and ions. These trendy materials due to high chemical and thermal stability, well-defined pore size and structure, and high effective surface area gained attention to employ as extraction phase in sample pretreatment methods before analytical analysis. Solid-phase microextraction is an important subclass of sample preparation technique that up to now different configurations of this method have been introduced to get adaptable with different environments and analytical instruments. In this review, theoretical aspect and different modes of solid-phase microextraction method are investigated. Different classes of porous frameworks and their applications as extraction phase in the proposed microextraction method are evaluated. Types and features of supporting substrates and coating procedures of porous frameworks on them are reviewed. At the end, the prospective and the challenges ahead in this field are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Mahdi Khataei
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.,Department of Chemistry, Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
| | - Yadollah Yamini
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Maryam Shamsayei
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
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Zhang P, Zou X, Song J, Tian Y, Zhu Y, Yu G, Yuan Y, Zhu G. Anion Substitution in Porous Aromatic Frameworks: Boosting Molecular Permeability and Selectivity for Membrane Acetylene Separation. Adv Mater 2020; 32:e1907449. [PMID: 32567202 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201907449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2019] [Revised: 05/01/2020] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Precise tailoring of pore chemistry is indispensable for efficient membrane gas separation, particularly for the challenging acetylene system. Here, a strategy called "anion substitution" is reported, to strengthen the interaction between anions and acetylene within the pores, for radically improving gas selectivity and permeability. The anions F- and OH- are infixed in iPAF-1 to replace the original Cl- ion. Their small anionic radii allow retention of the original high porosity of iPAF-1-Cl in iPAF-1-F and iPAF-1-OH. Highly basic F- and OH- confined in the pores attract acidic acetylene strongly and preferentially. Nanoparticles of iPAF-1 are processed to form mixed matrix membranes, represented by iPAF-1-OH/6FDA-ODA. The prepared membranes exhibit remarkable performance in separating acetylene from ethylene and ethane. Transplantation of porous and functional iPAF-1-OH into 6FDA-ODA significantly enhances both acetylene permeability (sevenfold) and permselectivity (fivefold) for acetylene over ethylene and ethane, which is crucial for membrane acetylene gas separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panpan Zhang
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoqin Zou
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Jian Song
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Yuyang Tian
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Youliang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Guangli Yu
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Ye Yuan
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Guangshan Zhu
- Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
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Dovgaliuk I, Dyadkin V, Donckt MV, Filinchuk Y, Chernyshov D. Non-Isothermal Kinetics of Kr Adsorption by Nanoporous γ-Mg(BH 4) 2 from in Situ Synchrotron Powder Diffraction. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2020; 12:7710-7716. [PMID: 31967778 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b19239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Crystalline materials with pore dimensions comparable to the kinetic diameters of the guest molecules are attractive for their potential use in adsorption and separation applications. The nanoporous γ-Mg(BH4)2 features one-dimensional channels matching this criterion for Kr uptake, which has been probed using synchrotron powder diffraction at various pressures and temperatures. It results in two coexisting crystalline phases with the limiting composition Mg(BH4)2·0.66Kr expecting the highest Kr content (50.7 wt % in the crystalline phase) reported for porous materials. Quasi-equilibrium isobars built from Rietveld refinements of Kr site occupancies were rationalized with a noncooperative lattice gas model, yielding the values of the thermodynamic parameters. The latter were independently confirmed from Kr fluorescence. We have also parameterized the pronounced kinetic hysteresis with a modified mean-field model adopted for the Arrhenius kinetics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iurii Dovgaliuk
- Swiss-Norwegian Beamlines at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility , 71 avenue des Martyrs , Grenoble 38000 , France
- Institut des Matériaux Poreux de Paris, UMR 8004 CNRS, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de Paris , PSL Université , Paris 75005 , France
| | - Vadim Dyadkin
- Swiss-Norwegian Beamlines at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility , 71 avenue des Martyrs , Grenoble 38000 , France
| | - Mathieu Vander Donckt
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences , Université Catholique de Louvain , Place L. Pasteur 1 , B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium
| | - Yaroslav Filinchuk
- Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences , Université Catholique de Louvain , Place L. Pasteur 1 , B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium
| | - Dmitry Chernyshov
- Swiss-Norwegian Beamlines at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility , 71 avenue des Martyrs , Grenoble 38000 , France
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Shan W, Fulvio PF, Kong L, Schott JA, Do-Thanh CL, Tian T, Hu X, Mahurin SM, Xing H, Dai S. New Class of Type III Porous Liquids: A Promising Platform for Rational Adjustment of Gas Sorption Behavior. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2018; 10:32-36. [PMID: 29277992 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b15873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Porous materials have already manifested their unique properties in a number of fields. Generally, all porous materials are in a solid state other than liquid, in which molecules are closely packed without porosity. "Porous" and "liquid" seem like antonyms. Herein, we report a new class of Type 3 porous liquids based on rational coupling of microporous framework nanoparticles as porous hosts with a bulky ionic liquid as the fluid media. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) and CO2 adsorption measurements confirm the successful engineering of permanent porosity into these liquids. Compared to common porous solid materials, as-synthesized porous liquids exhibited pronounced hysteresis loops in the CO2 sorption isotherms even at ambient conditions (298 K, 1 bar). The unique features of these novel porous liquids could bring new opportunities in many fields including gas separation and storage, air separation and regeneration, gas transport, and permanent gas storage at ambient conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weida Shan
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027, China
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee , Knoxville, Tennessee 37966, United States
| | - Pasquale F Fulvio
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico , Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee , Knoxville, Tennessee 37966, United States
| | - Liyun Kong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee , Knoxville, Tennessee 37966, United States
| | - Jennifer A Schott
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee , Knoxville, Tennessee 37966, United States
| | - Chi-Linh Do-Thanh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee , Knoxville, Tennessee 37966, United States
| | | | | | | | - Huabin Xing
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Sheng Dai
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee , Knoxville, Tennessee 37966, United States
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Yao YQ, Zhang YJ, Zhang YQ, Tao Z, Ni XL, Wei G. Multiple Efficient Fluorescence Emission from Cucurbit[10]uril-[Cd 4Cl 16] 8--Based Pillared Diamond Porous Supramolecular Frameworks. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2017; 9:40760-40765. [PMID: 29091394 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b15673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Cucurbit[10]uril (Q[10] or CB[10]), with the largest rigid cavity (ca. 1.0 nm) yet characterized in the cucurbiturils family, and indeed among all artificial macrocyclic receptors to date, has been successfully exploited to construct a novel Q[10]-[Cd4Cl16]8--based pillared diamond porous supramolecular framework. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the three-dimensional open-nanotube-type porous framework is constructed from free Q[10] molecules and [Cd4Cl16]8- cluster anions through the outer surface interactions of Q[10]. Notably, the Q[10]-based porous framework host can accommodate guest dyes, such as rhodamine B (G1), pyrenemethanamine hydrochloride (G2), and bathocuproine hydrochloride (G3), to form solid materials with efficient red-green-blue (RGB) fluorescence. This work not only exemplifies a facile approach for the construction of macrocycle-based porous frameworks but also offers a simple, lower cost, yet still highly efficient means of preparing multi-emitting, including white-light-emitting, solid luminescent materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Qing Yao
- The Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Department of Chemistry, Guizhou University , Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Ying-Jie Zhang
- Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee DC, NSW 2232, Australia
| | - Yun-Qian Zhang
- The Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Department of Chemistry, Guizhou University , Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Zhu Tao
- The Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Department of Chemistry, Guizhou University , Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Xin-Long Ni
- The Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Department of Chemistry, Guizhou University , Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Gang Wei
- CSIRO Manufacturing, P.O. Box 218, Lindfield, NSW 2070, Australia
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Deshmukh A, Chiu CC, Chen YW, Kuo JL. Tunable Gravimetric and Volumetric Hydrogen Storage Capacities in Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Frameworks. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2016; 8:25219-25228. [PMID: 27599537 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b06245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
We study the hydrogen adsorption in porous frameworks composed of silsesquioxane cages linked via boron substituted aromatic structures by first-principles modeling. Such polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) frameworks can be further modified by decorating them with metal atoms binding to the ring structures of the linkers. We have considered Sc- and Ti-doped frameworks which bind H2 via so-called Kubas interaction between hydrogen molecules and transition metal atoms. It will be demonstrated that the maximum H2 gravimetric capacity can be improved to more than 7.5 wt % by using longer linkers with more ring structures. However, the maximum H2 volumetric capacity can be tuned to more than 70 g/L by varying the size of silsesquioxane cages. We are optimistic that by varying the building blocks, POSS frameworks can be modified to meet the targets for the gravimetric and volumetric capacities set by the U.S. Department of Energy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amol Deshmukh
- Department of Physics, National Central University , Jung-Li 32001, Taiwan
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