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Lan XY, Zhou L, Li X, Bai RB, Yu Y, Tian CK, Kang LP. [Research progress of Codonopsis Radix and prediction of its Q-markers]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2023; 48:2020-2040. [PMID: 37282892 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20221231.202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Codonopsis Radix is a traditional tonic medicine commonly used in China, which has the effects of strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, as well as nourishing blood and engendering liquid. The chemical constituents of Codonopsis species are mainly polyacetylenes, alkaloids, phenylpropanoids, lignans, terpenoids and saponins, flavonoids, steroids, organic acids, saccharides, and so on. Modern pharmacological studies showed that Codonopsis Radix also has a variety of pharmacological effects such as enhancing body immunity, protecting gastrointestinal mucosa and resisting ulcers, promoting hematopoietic function, regulating blood sugar, and delaying aging. In this paper, the chemical constituents of Codonopsis species and the pharmacological effects of Codonopsis Radix were summarized, and on this basis, the quality markers of Codonopsis Radix were analyzed. It was predicted that lobetyolin, tangshenoside I, codonopyrrolidium A, and the oligosaccharides were the possible Q-markers of Codonopsis Radix. This paper will provide scientific references for the quality evaluation and profound research and the development of Codonopsis Radix.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Yan Lan
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China
| | - Li Zhou
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China
| | - Xiang Li
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China
| | - Rui-Bin Bai
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China
| | - Yi Yu
- Infinitus (China) Co.Ltd. Guangzhou 510663, China
| | - Cong-Kui Tian
- Wuling Mountain Institute of Natural Medicine, Hubei Minzu University Enshi 445000, China
| | - Li-Ping Kang
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China
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Zeng XT, Chen YY, Yue SJ, Xu DQ, Fu RJ, Tang YP. [Quantitative identification of Q-markers of Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba based on AHP-CRITIC comprehensive weighting method]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:5193-5202. [PMID: 36472025 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220511.202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
This study investigated the quality markers(Q-markers) of Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba based on the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)-criteria importance through intercriteria correlation(CRITIC) comprehensive weighting method. The Q-markers evaluation system was constructed based on the AHP-CRITIC comprehensive weighting method with quantitative identification of Q-markers of Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba as the target layer. The index weights of the factor layer and the control layer were integrated based on the weights of three indicators(effectiveness, testability, and specificity) in the factor layer calculated by the AHP method and weights of eight indicators(anti-inflammatory inhibitory rate, coagulation shortening rate, anti-cancer inhibition rate, component degree value, component test batch, component average content, content variation coefficient, and number of medicinal materials retrieved according to components) in the control layer calculated by the CRITIC method. The comprehensive score of the chemical components of Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba was weighted and ranked to identify the Q-markers of Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba. In terms of comprehensive scores, top 10 potential Q-markers of Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba were ranked as cynaroside > quercetin > gallic acid > apigenin > luteolin > apigenin-7-O-glucoside > quercetin-7-O-glucoside > ellagic acid > astragalin > ethyl gallate. This study provides a reference for the quality control of Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba and a methodological reference for the quantitative identification of Q-markers of Chinese medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Tao Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for TCM Compatibility, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xi'an 712046, China
| | - Yan-Yan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for TCM Compatibility, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xi'an 712046, China Institute of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University Wuxi 214062, China
| | - Shi-Jun Yue
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for TCM Compatibility, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xi'an 712046, China
| | - Ding-Qiao Xu
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for TCM Compatibility, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xi'an 712046, China
| | - Rui-Jia Fu
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for TCM Compatibility, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xi'an 712046, China
| | - Yu-Ping Tang
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for TCM Compatibility, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xi'an 712046, China
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Lyu CL, Li HH, Shi YJ, Mao YJ, Gao QH, Yan HJ, Zhang LB, Lyu JL. [Research progress of Angelicae Sinensis Radix and predictive analysis on its quality markers]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:5140-5157. [PMID: 36472021 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220225.203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Angelicae Sinensis Radix, as a medicinal and edible Chinese medicinal herb, is widely used in clinical practice. It is mainly cultivated in Minxian, Tanchang, Zhangxian and Weiyuan counties of Gansu province. In recent years, with the comprehensive and in-depth study of Angelicae Sinensis Radix in China and abroad, its chemical composition, pharmacological effects and application and development have attracted much attention. In this study, the chemical composition, traditional efficacy, and modern pharmacological effects of Angelicae Sinensis Radix were summarized. On this basis, combined with the core concept of quality markers(Q-markers), the Q-markers of Angelicae Sinensis Radix were discussed from the aspects of mass transfer and traceability and chemical composition specificity, availability, and measurability, which provided scientific basis for the quality evaluation of Angelicae Sinensis Radix.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng-Long Lyu
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Hui-Hui Li
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Yong-Jie Shi
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Yu-Jie Mao
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Qing-He Gao
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Hui-Juan Yan
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Lai-Bin Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Jie-Li Lyu
- School of Pharmacy, Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang 453003, China
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Zhang Y, Tang JF, Tian QH, Chen RY, Wang W, Wang WX, Yan JZ, Zhang H. [Discrimination of quality markers of Shujin Huoxue Capsules based on five principles coupled with cobweb model]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:2440-2448. [PMID: 35531691 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20210525.304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The quality markers(Q-markers) of Shujin Huoxue Capsules were comprehensively discriminated based on the five principles of transfer and traceability, specificity, compatibility, effectiveness and measurability. The compounds that could be transferred from the original medicinal materials to the preparation were selected with the principle of transfer and traceability. The specific components in the prescription were screened by reviewing literature with the principle of specificity. According to the principle of compatibility, the attributes of compounds were evaluated by the sovereign, minister, assistant and guide combination rules of the original medicinal materials in the prescription. According to the principle of measurability, the measurable components were summarized by reference to the pharmacopoeia and literature combined with the content. The mechanism of Shujin Huoxue Capsules in the treatment of osteoporosis was studied through network pharmacology based on the principle of effectiveness, which was the evaluation index of effectiveness. The chemical components screened out above were regarded as candidate Q-markers, and the cobweb model was plotted to obtain the comprehensive score of Q-markers. Hydroxysafflor yellow A, trachelosid, eleutheroside B, α-cyperone, protocatechuic acid, protocatechualdehyde and 4-methoxy salicylaldehyde were discriminated as the Q-markers of Shujin Huoxue Capsules based on the five principles combined with cobweb model.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Jian-Fei Tang
- Hangzhou Zhuyangxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Hangzhou 310011, China
| | - Qing-Hua Tian
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Ruo-Yu Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Hangzhou Huadong Medicine Group Kangrun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Anji 313301, China
| | - Wen-Xia Wang
- Hangzhou Huadong Medicine Group Kangrun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Anji 313301, China
| | - Ji-Zhong Yan
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Hui Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, China
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Dai YT, Zhang XY, Wang YX, Fan YS, Yang D, Liu YQ, Xiu MH, He JZ. [Research progress on Astragali Radix and prediction of its quality markers (Q-markers)]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:1754-1764. [PMID: 35534246 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20211213.201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Astragali Radix, a medicinal herb for invigorating Qi, has anti-aging, anti-tumor, immunoregulatory, blood sugar-and lipid-lowering, anti-fibrosis, anti-radiation and other pharmacological effects. This article reviewed the studies about the chemical components and pharmacological effects of Astragali Radix. According to the theory of quality markers(Q-markers) of Chinese medicinal materials, we predicted the Q-markers of Astragali Radix from traditional efficacy, chemical component validity, measurability, plant phylogeny, and pharmacokinetis. The results showed that total polysaccharides, flavonoids(e.g., calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside, formononetin, calycosin, quercetin, and ononin), and saponins(e.g., astragalosides Ⅱ, Ⅲ, and Ⅳ) can be taken as the main Q-markers. This review lays a foundation for regulating the quality research and standard establishment of Astragali Radix, and benefits the control and quality supervision of the production process of Astragali Radix and its related products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Ting Dai
- School of Public Health, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Xue-Yan Zhang
- School of Public Health, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Yi-Xuan Wang
- School of Public Health, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Yong-Sheng Fan
- Provincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and Study on Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Dan Yang
- Provincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and Study on Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Yong-Qi Liu
- Provincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and Study on Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China Key Laboratory of Dunhuang Medicine and Transformation Ministry of Education, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Ming-Hui Xiu
- School of Public Health, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China Key Laboratory of Dunhuang Medicine and Transformation Ministry of Education, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Jian-Zheng He
- Provincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and Study on Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China Key Laboratory of Dunhuang Medicine and Transformation Ministry of Education, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China School of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine Lanzhou 730000, China
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Cao ZY, Liu JT, Han YQ, Zhang TJ, Xu J. [Identification of Q-markers for Cistanches Herba based on HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS and network pharmacology]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:1790-1801. [PMID: 35534249 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20211210.201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
This study aims to establish a method for analyzing the chemical constituents in Cistanches Herba by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) and quadrupole-time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry(HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS), and to reveal the pharmacological mechanism based on network pharmacology for mining the quality markers(Q-markers) of Cistanches Herba. The chemical constituents of Cistanche deserticola and C. tubulosa were analyzed via HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS. The potential targets and pathways of Cistanches Herba were predicted via SwissTargetPrediction and DAVID. The compound-target-pathway-pharmacological action-efficacy network was constructed via Cytoscape. A total of 47 chemical constituents were identified, involving 95 targets and 56 signaling pathways. We preliminarily elucidated the pharmacological mechanisms of echinacoside, acteoside, isoacteoside, cistanoside F, 2'-acetylacteoside, cistanoside A, campneoside Ⅱ, salidroside, tubuloside B, 6-deoxycatalpol, 8-epi-loganic acid, ajugol, bartsioside, geniposidic acid, and pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, and predicted them to be the Q-markers of Cistanches Herba. This study identified the chemical constituents of Cistanches Herba, explained the pharmacological mechanism of the traditional efficacy of Cistanches Herba based on network pharmacology, and introduced the core concept of Q-markers to improve the quality evaluation of Cistanches Herba.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhao-Yuan Cao
- Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tianjin 300193, China
| | - Jian-Ting Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Quality Marker of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Tianjin 300301, China
| | - Yan-Qi Han
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Quality Marker of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Tianjin 300301, China
| | - Tie-Jun Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Quality Marker of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Tianjin 300301, China State Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery Technology and Pharmacokinetics, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Tianjin 300301, China
| | - Jun Xu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Quality Marker of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Tianjin 300301, China State Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery Technology and Pharmacokinetics, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Tianjin 300301, China
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Li TP, Tan ZE, Zhang ML, Ou M, He YM, Wu FF. [Q-markers of Yuquan Capsules based on serum pharmacochemistry of Chinese medicine]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:1802-1813. [PMID: 35534250 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20211207.203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
This study analyzed the quality markers(Q-markers) of Yuquan Capsules(YQC) based on serum pharmacochemistry of Chinese medicine and detected the components and metabolites of YQC absorbed into the blood by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS and UNIFI systems. As a result, 32 components of YQC were detected, including 17 prototype components and 15 metabolized components. Among them, 12 prototype components(ginsenoside Rh_2, genistein, formononetin, puerarin, daidzein, schizandrin A, schizandrin B, schizandrin C, schizandrol A, schizandrol B, gomisin D, and ononin) and 12 metabolized components(ginsenoside Rg_1, ginsenoside Rg_2, ginsenoside Rg_3, ginsenoside Ro, 3'-methoxypuerarin, daidzin, astragaloside Ⅱ, astragaloside Ⅳ, glycyrrhizic acid, liquiritigenin, isoliquiritin, and verbascoside) showed inhibitory effects and pharmacological activities against diabetes, and these 24 blood-entering components against diabetes were identified as Q-markers of YQC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tai-Ping Li
- National Engineering Laboratory for the Development of Southwestern Endangered Medicinal Materials, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants Nanning 530023, China National Chinmedomics Research Center, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Harbin 150040, China
| | - Zhi-En Tan
- National Engineering Laboratory for the Development of Southwestern Endangered Medicinal Materials, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants Nanning 530023, China
| | - Meng-Li Zhang
- National Engineering Laboratory for the Development of Southwestern Endangered Medicinal Materials, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants Nanning 530023, China
| | - Min Ou
- National Engineering Laboratory for the Development of Southwestern Endangered Medicinal Materials, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants Nanning 530023, China
| | - Yan-Mei He
- National Chinmedomics Research Center, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Harbin 150040, China
| | - Fang-Fang Wu
- National Engineering Laboratory for the Development of Southwestern Endangered Medicinal Materials, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants Nanning 530023, China
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